第一篇：大學英語期末考試寫作必背

Is It Better to Buy or Rent? The price of housing has kept increasing in recent years, which causes a big headache for people living in cities.A lot of people cannot afford to own a real estate property, so they choose to rent instead of buying an apartment.This group of people does not want to bear burden of mortgage so that they opt for a practical solution.Renting an apartment makes them have a place to stay and thus they can focus on work as well as personal life.Some other people, however, believe that an apartment owned by themselves makes them feel safe and relieved, so they are willing to sacrifice some other aspects of life to borrow money from the bank to buy an apartment.As far as I am concerned, to buy or to rent is all about it will be better to rent first and wait for the good timing when the price is going down to buy.Topic 2: On Job Hopping It seems that nowadays, very few young people are willing to stay in a job position for long, let alone for the whole life.They change jobs constantly.This results from several factors.Firstly, young people like fresh things, and it is easy for them to be fed up with old routine work.So when they stay in a position for a while,the excitement will fade out.They are quite realistic and not willing to waste time in a job they are not interested in.Thirdly, some young people are not satisfied with current salary, believing they deserve better pay.In my opinion, constant job hopping will not benefit young people in their career development.Every job has its own merits and young people can certainly learn something from it as long as they are patient and wise enough.Every job experience is valuable down the career path and young people shall be able to make the most of it.Topic 3: Online Social Network Modern people will be no stranger to online social network.Facebook, Renren and Kaixin001 are probably the most populous networks among Chinese netizen.In these networks, people interact with each other, be it a stranger or a friend, and have a lot of fun in the virtual world.This phenomenon could be a result of the fast development of the Internet and people's great interest of the virtual world.I think it is a very good new platform for people to keep in touch.But it should not be overused.Firstly, some people are addicted to it, which makes them want to get online 24 hours a day.When people spend too much time on one thing,they will naturally have not enough time for study and for work.Secondly, online social network change people's behavior of interacting with others.In virtual world, you just click the mouse and type in words instead of having a face-to-face talk.This will not benefit people's long term friendship, and even harm their interpersonal relationships in real world.Topic 4: The Most Important Skills for Modern People With the development of science and technology, the skills that modern people master are also changing with it.Some old skills including cooking, sewing and gardening are no longer be deemed as necessary skills.Then what are the most important skills for modern people? Some hold that foreign language skills and computer skills are on top of the list, whereas some others believe that communication skills are the must.As far as I am concerned, communication skills are of the greatest importance for modern people.Firstly, in a globalized world, everyone is interconnected with each other.Communication is the key in personal interaction, and good communication skills can bring people sound interpersonal relationship.Secondly, most of the work done today requires teamwork.One person alone can not finish everything.Cooperation asks for communication, and effective communication will promote cooperation.That's the reason why lots of big companies emphasize communication skills first when they are recruiting new employees.Topic 5: What Is More Important: Character or Academic Achievement? What is the criterion to judge the performance of a student? Some believe that the exam marks should be the first standard concerned.A student's first priority is to study well, and academic achievement can show the result of a student's efforts and capability.But some disagree by holding that good character should be considered first when talking about the performance of a student, as character shows that whether a student has correct basic moral value and proper behavior.As far as I am concerned, sound character is more important in judging a student's performance.Firstly, good exam marks can not be everything as that won't follow a student's whole life.But sound character will be the only thing that lasts for long.Secondly, if a student has very poor character, good marks will be meaningless.When the student has grown up, his academic achievement will probably be used for wrong purpose.I, therefore, believe that we should reform the education system and care more for students' character cultivation.Topic 6: On the Importance of Being Grateful Have you ever said “thank you” when your classmates helped you?

Have you ever thought about repaying a business partner who once lent you a hand? If the answer is yes, you must be a person who feels grateful.Your gratefulness makes your family more harmonious and helps you build a reliable cooperative relationship with other people, which can help you a lot in your lifetime.However, there are less and less people who feel grateful in the modern society.For one thing, people focus so much on what they can get that they never think of what to give.That is to say, they are too greedy to feel grateful.For another, some people take others' love and care for granted and know nothing about gratefulness.In my view, gratitude is important to our society and cultivating gratitude should begin from children with something small.We should teach our children how important gratitude is and ask them to do small things for others to show their gratefulness.Our society can become more harmonious and beautiful because of gratitude.Topic 7: Living with Parents after Graduation Which will you choose to deal with your accommodation problem after graduation, living with parents or renting a room on your own? Quite a number of people prefer to rent a room on their own;however, more and more people choose to live with parents.There are several reasons for that.First, because of high housing prices, most people can't afford to buy a house after graduation.What's more, with their limited incomes, the graduates feel stressed with the high housing rent and living costs.Living with parents can save them lots of money which they may spend on housing and daily expenses.Finally, many people have been accustomed to depending on their parents and they can't take care of themselves.Personally speaking, I'd rather rent a room to live my own life, though living with my parents may help save much money.I also suggest that those who are so dependent on parents should learn to be independent as early as possible.Topic 8: More Disasters than Before? Much attention has been paid to reports about natural disasters recently.Earthquakes, droughts and floods in the West and Southwest this year resulted in many casualties and great losses, which greatly shocked us and forced us to be on alert.We can't help raising the question: are there more disasters than before?Many people probably will say “yes” to this question.There are more and more reports about disasters on TV and on the front pages of newspapers and websites.Media often cover details of disasters for days, which easily gives viewers a false image that disasters happen every day.As far as I am concerned, the great coverage of natural disasters by the media reflects the environmental awareness of human beings.We are more concerned about environmental protection now, and this is the first step to a better future of our planet.Topic 9: How to Deal with Peer Pressures?

People often feel peer pressures.For example, your roommates smoke but you don't.Your classmates wear expensive clothes but you don't.In these cases, you may feel excluded if you don't do the same things as they do.Sometimes peer pressures drive people crazy, but you can only rely on yourself to deal with it.There are two ways to deal with peer pressures.First, pay attention to your own feelings and decide what you should do.Try saying “no” to peer pressures.Don't give in to pressures and do things against your will.Second, find friends who stand on your side.It's tough to deal with peer pressures alone,but it's much easier if at least one peer supports you.Make friends with those who have similar opinions or habits to yours, so that you won't feel excluded.To conclude, peer pressures can be eased if you have the courage to say “no” to it, and combat with it together with your true friends.Topic 10: Lectures and Discussions

Lectures and discussions are two main styles of teaching in universities, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages.Some students are in favor of lectures, but others enjoy discussions very much.Lecturing is the most traditional teaching method in China, because it is considered highly efficient.Students can get used to lectures easily, for most of them have been taught in this way since primary school.Teachers play a very important role in lectures, while students seldom have chances to speak.On the contrary, discussions allow students to have chances to interact with each other.What's more, students have more freedom and initiative in class where they can express their ideas freely and ask any questions about the topic.However, the class can easily go out of control if there is no restriction.As for me, I prefer discussions to lectures because of the open atmosphere.However, teachers should take charge of the discussions to help students learn more.Topic 11: On the Importance of Mutual Understanding Nowadays many people are so focused on their own interests that they barely consider the feelings of others.As a result, misunderstandings, or even conflicts, arise.It is important for people to understand each other during a conversation, or in the interpersonal communication.For one thing, mutual understanding makes it easy for both parties to reach an agreement on the topic they are discussing.This may help solve the most difficult issues among different cultures, countries or communities.Furthermore, for people who are friendly to each other, this mutual understanding can definitely strengthen the love and friendship between them.Both the speaker and the listener can do much to help gain mutual understanding.On the one hand, the speaker should try his best to express himself clearly, correctly, vividly and forcefully.On the other hand, the listener should also make every effort to be very attentive.Most importantly, both parties should take a friendly attitude towards the other side.Topic 12: Book Smart or Street Smart? There is a heated debate nowadays about which is better or more useful, to be book smart or street smart.People's opinions differ greatly over this topic.Some people believe to be book smart is way better.Many important fields like science and education need a great number of book-smart people.They can apply what they learn from books to their career.Others argue that true cleverness is not about how much you have learnt, but about how you deal with what you have learnt.Street-smart people can learn much from different experiences and can solve practical problems easily.They are much useful than book-smart people to some extent.As for me, there's no clear victor in the battle between street-smart people and book-smart ones.They both have their advantages, and our society require both.As a result, it's much better if we are both book smart and street smart.Topic 13: Due Attention Should Be Given to Spoken English As we all know, spoken English plays an important part in learning English.However, more and more students pay less attention to spoken English nowadays.There are two main reasons for this phenomenon.First, students would rather pay more attention to written English than spoken English because of pressure of exams.In order to enter a better school, students take efforts to improve their grades in examinations.As for English, exams mainly focus on the written part.Therefore, written English becomes students' priority.Furthermore, many students lack courage to speak English.Being afraid of making mistakes and thus losing face, many students dare not speak English in public.In order to change this situation, the educational system should be reformed to keep a balance between written English and spoken English, and schools should pay more attention to the latter.And most importantly, students should be encouraged to make mistakes when speaking English.If they are self-confident, their spoken English is sure to improve.Topic 14: Volunteering Activities With the progress of society, the volunteer spirit has spread all over the country.More and more people are willing to be volunteers and take part in volunteering activities.Getting involved in volunteer work means a lot to our society.Firstly, you show loving care to others when you are doing volunteer work.You pass love and civilization on to others with your volunteer work, and make others feel that there are always people caring about them.This makes our society more harmonious.Secondly, people whom you help may be influenced by your good deed and follow your lead.As a result, all people may help and care about each other, which makes the world a better place to live in.Since volunteer work is so meaningful, we should call on more people to take part in volunteer activities.All young people are supposed to have the volunteer spirit and be active to do volunteer work.Topic 15: Keep Connected with Parents Many parents feel confused that, once upon a time, their kids shared everything with them, but now they don't even look at them.With the development of modern society, it seems that more and more children aren't willing to communicate with their parents.There are several reasons for this phenomenon.For one thing, many kids think that they have nothing in common with their parents.What parents chatter about is study, which makes them bored.Thus, they prefer to communicate with friends.For another, they feel that their parents don't understand them at all.What they love to do is often against their parents' will and they can't get any support.As a result, the generation gap between parents and children become wider and wider.In order to change this situation, both parents and children should work together.Parents should learn to be a good listener and respect their children's ideas, whereas children should keep connected with their parents actively.Topic 16: My View on Knowledge Economy Knowledge economy, which emphasizes knowledge and people of talent, is gradually replacing the industrial economy and becoming the dominant economic form.It is playing a more and more important role in our economic life in recent years.Knowledge economy has fundamentally transformed our ways of work, business and education.To start with, with the development of knowledge economy, more and more people are transformed from traditional manufacturing industries to new fields such as the Internet and the computer science area.Secondly, knowledge economy has given rise to the boom of electronic commerce and online trade, so you can do business anytime and anywhere.Besides, people have to keep learning something new to adapt to this explosive knowledge society.In my opinion, we should insist on developing knowledge economy and make efforts to educate the young generation, to contribute to the progress of knowledge economy.Topic 17: The Impact of the Internet on Education As Internet application is becoming wider and wider, the Internet has already permeated traditional education and has tremendous impact on education.As a result, more and more people tend to choose online education.There are some reasons for this phenomenon.First, online learning breaks the limits of time and space traditional education encounters and provides flexible learning opportunities for all people.Second, with the online learning, one can learn lessons from the best teachers of top schools which one can't have access to traditionally.Third, online learning gives freedom to students, so they can schedule their study according to their own pace of learning.Finally online learning enables them to discuss with others and ask questions freely without seeing each other, which is perfect for shy people.In order to develop online learning, there should be more schools providing all kinds of online lessons for people who have different needs, and more people should seize these learning opportunities to enrich their knowledge.Topic 18: On Dialects There is a controversial issue about whether dialects should be prohibited in public.Opinions vary greatly on this issue.Some deem that dialects should be forbidden in public.There are so many people with various dialects in public that if everybody just speaks their own dialects, it can easily lead to chaos.In order to avoid this situation, we have to choose mandarin as the official language, for it can be understood by most Chinese.However, others argue that everybody has the right to speak dialects.Local dialects have been used for thousands of years, and they are valued as part of the traditional culture.Therefore they shouldn't be abandoned randomly.In addition, dialects still enjoy popularity in the daily communication among people from the same place.From my perspective, local dialects should be maintained and they can be used in public as long as they do not cause misunderstanding among the audience.Moreover, we should take responsibility to preserve endangered dialects.Topic 19: The Benefits of Job Interviews Nowadays, if you apply for a job, you usually have togo through the job interview process.A job interview is an undoubtedly vital process in the course of applying for a job.Job interviews benefit both the interviewer and the candidate.On the one hand, the interviewer is able to get more information about the candidate beyond his resume, and to know what qualifications he has by judging from the performance in the interview.After examining the ability and personality, they can decide whether he is the right person for the position.On the other hand, the candidate can decide whether he takes this job after he gets general information about it, such as the income, working conditions, etc.Moreover, he can gain precious experience by taking part in interviews, which is good for the following interviews.Therefore, the interviewer should make efforts to improve the job interview process to select the best candidate, whereas the candidate should also get well prepared for a better job.Topic 20.My View on White Lies The question about whether we should tell white lies in daily life has aroused an intense debate over these years.Different people have different opinions.Many believe that we need white lies.There are moments in our life when we have to tell lies.In order to avoid hurting others' feelings or to make others feel better, we often tell white lies instead of conveying the truth.White lies have magic power to give people much hope and warmth.For instance, when you tell lies to a patient who gets incurable disease, he can probably enjoy the rest of his days more peacefully.Others argued that no one should tell lies, no matter what kind of lies.A white lie is essentially a lie.Some people feel betrayed and even get more hurt once they find out the truth, which can wreck a relationship easily.As for me, whether we should tell white lies really depends.You'd better take into consideration what the occasion isand what the result may be.Topic 21: Should a Formal Distance Be Kept Between Students and Teachers?

A good interpersonal relationship between teachers and students is vital for successful education.And what is a perfect teacher-student relationship like? Should there be a formal distance between them?The question has aroused much interest.For some, teachers and students should be friends, and there should be little distance between them.The teacher enjoys being treated as a friend by the student, and the student likes confiding in the teacher.Such a relationship is treasured especially by teenagers who are eager to grow up.However, others hold that there should always be a formal distance between the teacher and the student.They argue that only when the teacher keeps a distance from the student can he make fair judgments about all the students and avoid prejudice.In my opinion, the distance between the teacher and the student can best be adjusted according to the specific situation.There is no need to regulate a set distance between the two.Topic 22: Need We “Never Give Up”? When Wallace watched the spider fail six times in spinning a web and succeed at the seventh time, he realized that he should lead his Scottish people to fight against the English invaders for another time, and he, too, succeeded.Whenever we face some difficulties or suffer setbacks in our projects, we can always gain strength from the popular saying: “Never give up!”But need we never give up?Apparently there are always goals we can never achieve.However hard we tried, we could not win the top prize in every contest;whatever treatment used, we may fail to lengthen the life of someone beloved.There are always frustrations, and some are just beyond us.It is thus wise to accept the reality, i.e.to give up sometimes.As college students, we need the saying “Never give up” to keep us going.But we also need to learn to come to terms with reality.When occasionally I heard news about some college students committing suicide, I said to myself, “If only they had learned to give up!”

Topic 23: Work in the Countryside Many university graduates now volunteer to work in the countryside.It is reported that once hundreds of university graduates competed with one another to work as a village leader in Beijing.Many factors have contributed to this phenomenon.First, with more and more university students graduating each year, the job market competition becomes increasingly fierce, and many graduates cannot find jobs in the cities.Working in the countryside is better than being jobless.Second, the villages that are trying to employ university graduates are generally in the rich areas of the country, which makes working there an attractive choice.Third, some university graduates, being from the countryside, are eager to go back home to contribute to the construction of their hometown.With their knowledge and enthusiasm, they will play an important role in building the new countryside.Personally, I think university graduates should go to work where they are needed most and where they can make full use of their talents.Working in the countryside can be truly an advisable choice.Topic 24: Should Old People Stay at Home or Be Placed in Nursing Homes? Should old people stay with their children or go to the nursing homes?Some hold that old people should stay at home.For one thing, the young are obliged to repay the care and love they once received from the old.For another, the old may help with some housework and gain a sense of achievement, which is important for their mental and physical health.By contrast, some argue that old people should be placed in nursing homes, where they can not only have opportunities to communicate and have fun with their peers,but also be treated by professional doctors and nurses.Furthermore, with the old staying in nursing homes, the young may have more time and energy to devote to their own careers.In my view,the decision should be made with all factors fully considered.Above all, the opinion of the old should be respected.They themselves should be the ones who make the decision, not the young.

第二篇：大學英語四級寫作必背經典

2010年6月大學英語四級寫作范文必背經典(1)

2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(01)

COLLEGE STUDENTS SHOULD ATTEND PHYSICAL EXERCISE

Physical exercise is a necessary part of college life.However, still some college students do not like to attend sports activities, they think those activities waste their time and influence their study.Indeed, it is very unwise for college students to keep distance from physical exercise because physical exercise is not harmful but good to them.College students can benefit a lot from physical exercise.First of all, attending physical sports can help students build a strong body, and keep abounding energy.Moreover, physical exercise is an effective way to relief pressure and keep a pleasant move.Besides, by attending physical activities, students can have chances to contact and communicate with others which can help them improve their social skills.Nowadays, all colleges and universities have provided many sports facilities for students to do physical exercises, students can chose freely according to their interests and needs.As for me, I am keen on all kinds of ball games, especially football and basketball.From these games, I have gained a lot, and enjoined great pleasure.To conclude, physical exercise is beneficial to every college students, and therefore do not hesitate to attend sports activities.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(02)

Online games

As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self discipline on too much indulge in these games.So that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train their ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.Form my point of view, online games are wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way.When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once, but if you have enough self control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(03)

Certificates Craze on Campus

In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students.Just randomly, ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear? There are two mainly reasons behind this phenomenon.First, it is the employments pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a large more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job markets.How can one make himself more competitive, more certificates at hands maybe.Second, the diplomas and certificates are still important standard by which many employers measure a person’s ability in order to increase qualification for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.Form my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability, being crazy in getting certificates blindly.It is nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(04)

How to deal with peer pressure?

College students are often obsessed by peer pressure from their classmates or schoolmates.Facing others’ hard work and good performance in academic and other aspects, many students feel great pressure.Then, how to deal with this kind of peer pressure? The following measures can be taken.First, you should take a careful look at your present level and set a practical object.You needn’t always compare yourselves with those on the top and just make your efforts towards your object.Second, under peer pressure, you shouldn’t feel discouraged and pressed.Instead, you should make it your motivation for harder work.Finally, if you find pressure is nearly beyond your control, you’d better turn to professional psychological guidance.As a college student, I have no way to avoid peer pressure, so I try to figure out the way to do with it well.I set my own goal, including my practical level and my position among the peers.Because of my focus on my own goal, I have no time and energy to think about the pressure.So I’m little troubled by it.To conclude, we should not escape from peer pressure, but learn to make best use of it, since it can hardly be avoided.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(21)

Should Class Attendance Be Required?

Nowadays required class attendance is very common at colleges and universities.Most people take it for granted that students should attend all the classes required by school.However still some others do not agree with this argument.They don't think it should be compulsory for students to attend class.As for me, I'm in favor of the latter opinion.The following reasons can account for my preference.First, the rigid attendance policy does not benefit students' studies.For example, a student may have to give up a lecture which he finds useful to his studies simply because he dare not run the rest of being penalized for his absence in

his course.Second,the lectures of some teachers are not always constructive.A student should be allowed to tell for himself whether an inclass experience is worthwhile.Finally and most importantly, there is no proving and corelation between class attendance and academic performance.A student may never be absent in a course, but who knows whether or not he is just sitting there daydreaming all the time.In conclusion, class attendance may secure one hundred percent attendance for a course.But it is not really beneficial to us.As college students we should learn to make the right decisions for ourselves about whether to attend a class.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(22)

Machine Translation and Human Translation

In recent years, all kinds of electronic dictionaries and translation software have been developed.With the development of technology,these electronic dictionaries and software can help us translate not only words and phrases, but even sentences and paragraphs.So some people come to the conclusion that machine translation will replace traditional human translation.However,I couldn't agree with this argument.Admittedly,translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and work.With them,we needn't bother to live through the heavy dictionaries.However,machine translation has its disadvantages.First,generally speaking, translation software only can give direct translation, which is sometimes not in accordance with the original articles in logic and meaning.Second,some people depend on electronic dictionaries and software too much, which is unfavorable to their improvement in language ability.Considering the above mentioned, I think that machine translation cannot replace human translation, but it is a good complementary to human translation.Therefore,we should combine machine translation with human translation effectively.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(23)

How to make full use of reference books?

Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for both teachers and students.There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market.A smarter use of these books is certainly beneficial.But the misuse and over-use of them may cause a lot of problems.First of all,teaching reference books might make the students less attentive in class.Armed with reference books,many students may think that they know what the teacher is going to talk about.So they may not listen to the teacher in class at all.Secondly,some students rely on the reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to work out the solutions for themselves.Thirdly,there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might mislead the students.Considering the above mentioned, we should be careful in selecting and using reference books.Firstly,we should check the contents of the book carefully,but not only pay attention to the brand of the publishing house.In addition we can turn to the recommendation of teachers and students around us.Besides,reference books are just an assistant, so we shouldn't rely on them too much.Only in this way can we make full use of reference books.2010年6月大學英語四級范文背誦(24)

University mergence is a new trend in university development.As a hot topic on and off campus, it has received much of public attention.People's attitudes towards it vary greatly.People who against it see it as a hasty decision, which has some potential problems.They claim, for instance, located far away from each other, universities involved with mergence are usually faced with the tough problem of management.Other people who favor it see it as a step that universities take towards the goal of first-rate world university.They argue that, only through mergence can university take full play of advantages and make up their disadvantages.Like the mergence between Tsinghua University and the Institude of Applied Arts.The university's strengths in the field of high techonology complement the latter university that has a reputation for art.They also point out that by mergence the Chinese universities will increase their competitie power in the world.In my opinion, the university mergence has more advantages than disadvantages, but the university should take into account the potential dangers resulting from the mergence.2010年大學英語四六級考試精讀薈萃100篇(51)

Passage Twenty-one(The Result of the Falling US Dollar)

Like a ticking time bomb, the falling dollar has grabbed the attention of Japan and West Germany, forcing them to consider adopting economic polices the United States advocates.The U.S.government wants the dollar to fall because as the dollar declines in value against the yen and Deutsche mark, U.S.good becomes cheaper.U.S.companies then sell more at home and abroad, and U.S.trade deficit declines.Cries for trade protection abate, and the global free-trade system is preserved.Then, the cheaper dollar makes it cheaper for many foreign investors to snap up U.S.stocks.That prompts heavy buying from abroad—especially from Japan.Also, if the trade picture is improving, that means U.S.companies eventually will be more competitive.Consequently, many investors are buying shares of export-oriented U.S.companies in anticipation of better profits in the next year or so.But that is a rather faddish notion right now;if corporate earnings are disappointing in interest rates, the stock market rally could stall.Improving U.S.competitiveness means a decline in another’s competitiveness.Japan and West Germany are verging on recession.Their export-oriented economies are facing major problems.Japan is worried about the damage the strong yen will do to Japanese trade.West Germany is also worried.Share prices in Frankfurt plummeted this past week.Bonn is thought to be considering a cut in interest rates to boost its economy.Could the falling dollar get out of hand? If the dollar falls too far, investors might lose confidence in U.S.investments—especially the government bond market.The money to finance the federal budget and trade deficits could migrate elsewhere.Inflation could flare up, too, since Japanese and German manufacturers will eventually pass along price hikes—and U.S.companies might follow suit to increase their profit margins.The U.S.federal Reserve then might need to step in and stabilize the dollar by raising interest rates.And higher interest rates could cause the U.S.economy to slow down and end the Wall Street Rally.Worried about these side effects, Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcher has said the dollar has fallen far enough.What is the equilibrium level? Probably near where it is or slightly lower.It all depends on when the U.S.trade deficit turns around or if investors defect from U.S.Treasury Bonds.“It requires a good deal of political patience on the part of the U.S.Congress,” says Dr.Cline, “And there must be an expectation of patience on the part of private investors.The chance are relatively good that we will avoid an investor break or panic.”

1.What is the main idea of this passage?

[A].The impression of the falling U.S.dollar.[B].The result of the U.S.falling dollar.[C].The side effect of U.S.falling dollar.[D].Japan and West Germany are worried about U.S.falling dollar.2.What does the word “rally” mean.[A].prosperity.[B].decline.[C].richness.[D].import.3.Why are Japan and West Germany worried about the falling dollar?

[A].Because the falling dollar may cause inflation in their countries.[B].Because it may force them to sell a lot of U.S, stocks.[C].Because it may do damage to their trade.[D].Because it may make Japanese company less competitive.4.If dollar-falling got out of hand, and the U.S.Federal Reserve might step in , what would happen?

[A].The prosperity of the U.S.economy would disappear.[B].The U.S.economy might face serious problems.[C].Investors might lose confidence in U.S.investments.[D].Inflation could flare up.Vocabulary

1.ticking 滴答作響的2.grab 抓住

3.abate 減弱

4.snap up 爭購，搶購

5.heavy buying 大量買進

6.export-oriented 以出口為方向的7.in anticipation of 期待，預期

8.faddish 一時流行的9.spree 無節制的瘋狂行為

10.buying spree 狂購亂買

11.plummet 垂直落下，驟然跌落，暴跌

12.stall 停滯

13.verge 處于??邊緣

14.verging on recession 正處于衰退的邊緣

15.boost 振興，吹捧

16.bond market 債券市場

17.flare up 突然閃耀，發火，爆發

18.hike 提高，增加

19.follow suit 照著做，跟出同花色的牌

20.profit margin 利潤幅度

21.step in 介入

22.rally 繁榮

23.equilibrium平衡，均勢

24.defect 逃跑，開小差

25.break or panic 崩潰或大恐慌、難句譯注1.cries for trade protection 貿易保護的呼聲

2.the global free-trade system 全球自由貿易體系

3.that is a rather faddish notion right now 只是一時流行的概念

4.get out of hand 失控

5.What is the equilibrium level? Probably near where it is or slightly lower.什么是平衡水平?可能是接近現在水平或者稍低一些。

6.trade deficit 貿易赤字，貿易逆差。

寫作方法與文章大意

這是一篇論述“美元下跌的后果”的文章，采用對比，順序，因果等寫作。先提出問題：美元下跌，美國得利有二：一是(第一段)商品便宜，銷售量大，赤字下降，全球自由貿易體系保住。二是(第二段)外國投資者會搶購美國股票?？傊?，美國競爭力加強。

這兩段中都有對比。第一段美國和日本的對比，開頭“就像滴答作響的定時炸彈，日見下跌的美元抓住了日本和西德的注意力，迫使他們考慮采取美國提出的經濟政策?！暗诙问敲绹旧碇讓Ρ取！啊S多外國投資者搶購出口導向的美國股票，期望在下一年左右的時間里得到較多的利潤。如果公司收益在今后幾個季度里令人失望的話，這種買進古片的狂熱行為就可能消失。最后，如果美元價格直線下跌導致利率上升，股票市場價格回升就會停頓?！?后面兩段是這兩段負效應的進一步論證。

答案祥解

1.B.美元下跌的結果。全篇文章都講的美元下跌的后果。

A.美元下跌的印象。C.美元下跌的副作用，均不對。因為還講述了有利的一面。D.日本的、西德擔憂美元下跌，這只是其中的部分內容。

2.A.繁榮。第五段“美元下跌是否會失控：如果美元下跌過多，投資者可能會失去對美國投資的信心，特別是對美國的債務市場。對聯邦政府預算和貿易赤字提供的資金可能移向其它市場，因為日本和西德廠商最終會將上漲的價格轉嫁出去，美國公司也可能這么做，以提高其市場利潤幅度，從而使通貨膨脹再次爆發。美國聯邦儲備委員會這時可能需要介入，提高利率來穩定美元。而較高利率會導致美國經濟減慢，華爾街的繁榮行將結束?！?/p>

B.衰退。C.富有。D.出口，都不是rally之含義。

3.C.因為下跌對他們貿易有損害。第三段“改善美國競爭力意味著其他國家的競爭力下降。”第四段，“日本和西德正瀕于經濟衰退的邊緣。其出口導向的經濟正在面臨嚴重問題。日本擔心由于日元堅挺而給其貿易帶來損害，西德也在發愁。上個星期，法蘭克福股市價格暴跌。據說，波恩已在考慮降低利率以振興其經濟。

A.美元下跌會使他們國家通貨膨脹。沒有正式提到, 內涵只是貿易帶來的其他具體問題。B.它可能迫使他們賣掉許多美國股票。D.這可能使日本競爭力下降。問題是提出兩國，不單單是日本。

4.A.美國經濟繁榮消失，見第2題答案A的注釋。

B.美國經濟可能面臨嚴重問題。太籠統。C.投資者可能對在美國投資失去信心。這不是美國聯邦儲備委員會介入后發生之事。D.通貨膨脹全面爆發。這也是介入之后果。

Passage Twenty(NCB in Interpol)

The organization known to the world as Interpol has sometimes been described as an outfit of chisel-jawed gimlet-eyed crime fighters who put their lives in jeopardy every working hour.Less flatteringly, Interpol has also been described as a huge filing cabinet, stuffed with clerks choking on their own statistics.As with most generalities, there is some truth in both statements.There are, certainly, some grim battlers of crime to be found working with Interpol.There are, just as surely, those drones shuffling mountains of paper whose cheeks are sallow from indoor life.Consider the charisma of the name alone: INTERPOL, the international police force.Continents leaped in a single bound, oceans crossed in the space of a breath, villains watched by eyes that never sleep.Surprisingly, a lot of it happens almost that way.Four groups coordinate and direct the activities of Interpol.One of them is the National Central Bureaus, or NCBs, bodies designated by the member nations to serve as their link with Interpol.These are the front-line troops, the action people.IN the United States, the Treasury Department is the National Central Bureau.In the United Kingdom, it is Scotland Yard;the Questura in Italy and the Melbourne City Police in Australia.Because police organization varies from country, the NCBs were established to act as the one special group to handle Interpol chores and unsure maximum cooperation between nations.Each NCB is usually an official government body with police powers if a country has only one central police authority, that body becomes the National Centre Bureau.Of course, any service appointed as an NCB is bound to its nation’s law and authority and retains its national title.Each NCB is connected by radio to the regional station for its geographic zone.The regional stations are connected to the Central Station in France.The radio network is versatile.Network stations can monitor the Central station or any regional station.Because of this messages can be broadcast to more than one station at a time.A coding system determines the urgency of each message so that those with high priority can be given precedence.Besides, other communication tools, such as radio-teleprinters and phototelegraphy equipment.Permit rapid transfers of fingerprints and photographs.Sometimes ever more advanced technology is employed.When the police all over the world were looking for a Canadian named George Leray, they turned to the Early Bird Satellite.Leray had led his gang on a daring holdup of a Montreal bank and gotten away with $4 million.Scotland Yard broadcast Leray’s photo to the world by satellite.An American who saw the picture in Florida recognized Leray as a man who was living on a yacht in Fort Lauderdale under an assumed name.The police were alerted and arrested Leray.1.What is the best title for this passage?

[A].The Function of the Interpol.[B].The Quality of the Interpol.[C].The Organization of the Interpol.[D].The Rapid Development of the Interpol.2.The organization of this passage is

[A].general to specific.[B].cause and effect.[C].comparison and contrast.[D].development.3.The sentence “stuffed with clerks choking on their own statistics” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to

[A].a lot of employees busying in their work.[B].many office workers busying with various documents.[C].crowded with office workers busying with their own collected data.[D].workers busying in their own information.4.Which is the easiest tool to communicate?

[A].Satellite.[B].Radio.[B].Teleprinter.[D].Phototelegraphy.Vocabulary

1.Interpol 國際刑警組織

2.outfit 全班人馬，有組織團體

3.chisel-jawed 儀表英俊的4.gimlet-eyed 目光銳利的5.jeopardy 危險

6.flatteringly 奉承

7.choke 悶死

choking on their own statistics 被自己的統計數字弄的喘不過氣來

8.as with most generalities 和大多數籠統說法一樣

9.grim 冷酷的10.drone 懶漢，懶洋洋的人

11.shuffle 反復挪動，亂翻，洗(紙牌)

12.charisma 超凡的魅力

13.National Central Bureaus 國家中心局

14.Treasury Department 財政部(美)

15.Questura 警察局(意)

16.Melbourne 墨爾本警察局

17.chore 日常零星工作

18.to be bound to 受??的約束，義務，一定??

19.geographic zone 地區，地帶

20.versatile 有多方面用途的21.radio-teleprinter 無線電打印機

22.phototelegraph 傳真

23.daring 大膽的24.holdup 搶劫

25.alert 使警惕，使處于待命狀態

2010年大學英語四六級考試精讀薈萃100篇(50)

來源：考試吧（Exam8.com）2010-5-13 9:30:39 【考試吧：中國教育培訓第一門戶】 模擬考場[導讀]

為了提高廣大考生閱讀理解能力，考試吧整理了以下閱讀資料，供考生復習。

難句譯注

1.The organization known to the world as Interpol has sometimes been described as an outfit of chisel-jawed gimlet-eyed crime fighters who put their lives in jeopardy every working hour.Less flatteringly, Interpol has also been described as a huge filing cabinet, stuffed with clerks choking on their own statistics.[結構簡析] 兩個句子都是被動語氣，都有分詞短語。前一句known 修飾organization，后一句stuffed 修飾 cabinet.[參考譯文] 聞名于世的國際刑警組織長被描述成一群儀表英俊，目光犀利和罪犯斗爭的戰士的群體組織。他們的生命無時無刻不處于危險之中。國際刑警組織也被描述為一個大型的檔案室，里面擠滿了工作人員，他們被自己的統計數字忙得喘不過氣來。

2.There are, certainly, some grim battlers of crime to be found working with Interpol.There are, just as surely, those drones shuffling mountains of paper whose cheeks are sallow from indoor life.[結構簡析] 這是兩個句子，都是引導詞there句型。

[參考譯文] 這里肯定能見到和罪犯斗爭的冷酷無情的斗士在國際刑警組織工作，同樣可以肯定，這里有那些懶洋洋的人在翻動如山的文件檔案，他們的臉頰由于室內生活而消瘦如刀。

3.Continents leaped in a single bound, oceans crossed in the space of a breath, villains watched by eyes that never sleep.[結構簡析] 這是省略句。正常句型應該是Continents are leaped in?，Oceans are crossed in?, villains are watched by ?。

[參考譯文] 大洲可一步跨過。大洋可以在轉眼之間越過，壞蛋可以由日夜不眠的眼睛緊盯著。

4.These are the front-line troops, the action people.[參考譯文] 這些人是前線軍，具體行動的人(執行人)。

寫作方法與文章大意

這是一篇介紹國際刑警組織的文章。采用一般到具體的寫作方法。頭二段是對國際刑警組織的一般介紹，后面是具體到NCB，組成國際刑警組織四個部門之一——國家中心局是各國負責和國際刑警保持聯系部門，如英國的蘇格蘭場，美國的財政部等，最后一段講聯系的多種渠道和方式方法。

答案祥解

1.C.國際刑警組織。上面文章大意已經說明介紹國際刑警組織，其職能性質只是附帶涉及。所以

A.B.不對。D.迅速發展，文章沒有涉及。

2.A.文章是一般到具體的組織結構。

B.因果 和 C.對比。不對。D.展開，任何文章都得展開。

3.C.stuff=crowd 辦公室擠滿了工作人員，忙于分析處理收集來的信息和數據。見難句譯注1參考譯文。

A.有許多雇員忙于工作;B.許多辦公室人員忙于各種文件;D.忙于自己信息的工人。這三項都沒有。

4.B.無線電通訊?？v然第四段內提及種種手段：衛星，無線電，打印機，傳真電報。但無線電通訊仍是他們運用的最方便和最得力的工具，因為他們的無線電網絡靈活多用，網絡站能監控中央和各地區站點，而且一次能把信息傳至好幾臺。至于衛星，電報，傳真電報只是在特殊情況下運行，如快速傳送照片，指紋等。所以A.衛星，C.無線電打印機，D.傳真電報，不對。

第三篇：大學英語四級寫作十大必背

大學英語四級寫作十大必背范文

1、~網絡游戲

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:

1)現在有些大學生沉迷于網絡游戲，家長和學校對此憂心忡忡，2)但有人認為網絡游戲并非一無是處，3)你的看法。

Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way.When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once.Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.2、考證熱

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近幾年大學校園內出現“考證熱”，2)產生這一現象的原因，3)你的看法。

Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students.Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon.To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe.Furthermore, diploma and certificates are still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability.In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability.Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.3、節儉

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)很多大學生每月的花銷越來越高，根本沒有節儉的概念，2)分析產生這一現象的原因，3)我的看法。

Extravagant Spending on College Campus According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise.Many college students have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society.This extravagant spending is primarily caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of the students are the only children of their families.They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money.In addition, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children.Moreover, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tend to need more money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.4、社會實踐

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Social Practice of College Students.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)各大學在假期都會組織學生參加各種社會實踐活動，2)這些活動給大學生帶來了哪些好處，3)參加社會實踐活動應該注意些什么。

Social Practice of College Students Nowadays a large number of universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities.During the holidays, students in mounting numbers choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.It is obvious that social practice is playing an increasingly essential role in China’s college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside campus.What is more, in social practice activities, students can apply their theoretical knowledge to the solution to the practical problems.So their practical skills are improved greatly.Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice.However, social practice may bring some problems.For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study.Hence, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.5、挫折

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline：

1)加強挫折教育十分重要，2)舉例說明你的觀點，3)為了加強挫折教育，我們應該······

Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students It is universally acknowledged that college students should be guided correctly to face frustrations in life.Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among colleges and universities.The truth of it is deep and profound.A great many remarkable illustrations contribute to this argument.A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of frustration.This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration education allows of no delay.As a matter of fact, it seems that successful people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations.Moreover, most of the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons.Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students.But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education.To conclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life.6、報考公務員

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for Civil Servants.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近幾年興起了一股報考公務員的熱潮，2)分析產生這一現象的原因，3)你的看法。

Test for Civil Servants In recent years, there are people in expanding numbers who have participated in the test for civil servants.Millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation.And among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage.The craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention.The following fundamental causes can account for this kind of craze.First and foremost, nowadays college students face great employment pressure.Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s China, becomes their preferable choice.Moreover, recently, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people.Last but not least, the high social position of civil servants is a crucial factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.In my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years.However, from the long run, it does not do good to the development of our nation.If most high quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources.Accordingly, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.7、電視選秀

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Attending TV PK Shows Does(or Does no)good to Young People.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)現在各種各樣的電視選秀節目吸引了許多年輕人，2)為了實現明星夢，一些年輕人甚至放棄了學業，3)你的看法。

Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young People Nowadays, TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted a large number of adolescents.Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of winning their fame overnight.Some people argue that these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others assume that attending these shows does no good to the juvenile.As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.It should be admitted that some young people like Li Yuchun has stood out from the numerous attendants in the PK show, but that doesn’t mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for teenagers.The following reasons can support my view.First and foremost, TV PK shows breed restlessness and induce young people to hunt after fame at whatever cost.Furthermore, TV PK shows can subvert the youngsters’ values.They cling to the idea that attending the PK shows is a shortcut to success, so they may despise the way of achieving success by hard work.Finally, if the young fail in these shows, they will suffer a psychological unbalance.In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to achieve success.I hold the opinion that young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.8、出國留學

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1）目前很多中國學生出國留學，2）出國留學的好處，3）我的看法。

Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world.On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.9、就業

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大學生難找工作，2、原因很多，3、解決的辦法。

Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.10、互聯網

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、互聯網使用的現狀，2、大學生是否應該使用互聯網，人們的看法不同，3、我的看法。

In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet.As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence.After all，Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.參 考 譯 文 1.作為現代電腦與網絡的產物，在線游戲在大學生中間已經變得非常流行。很多學生喜歡來自于這些游戲的極大快樂與滿足。但是我們看到，一些缺乏自律的學生太沉迷于這些游戲，以至于影響了他們的健康和學習成績。這種現象已經在教師和家長中引起極大憂慮。

然而，有人認為在線游戲并不總是有害。它們可以訓練年輕人對事物的快速反應能力。此外，它們可以激發年輕人的想象與對電腦的興趣。更為重要的是，它確實給大學生帶來快樂并極大地減輕他們的壓力。

在我看來，如果你以適當的方式玩在線游戲，這是一種極好的娛樂。當它們太影響學習的時候，你最好立即放棄。然而如果你對他們有足夠的自制，你當然可以從中獲得真正的快樂并受益匪淺。2.近年來，考證在大學生中已經變成一種新的熱潮。只是在校園中隨機詢問一位學生他或她在忙什么，你可能就會得到這樣的答案：他正在準備考取某種證書。為何出現這種熱潮？

這種現象主要有兩點原因。首先，正是就業壓力使得大學生去考取更多證書。隨著大學的擴招，更多畢業生不得不面對就業市場的激烈競爭。一個人如何使自己更具競爭力？可能就是更多證書在手。此外，學位和證書仍是很多單位衡量個人能力的重要標準。為了改善就業條件，學生們迫使自己不斷參加考試。

在我看來，由于證書并不一定證明某人的能力，我們應該更加理性面對證書。盲目地熱衷于獲得證書只是浪費時間?？傊?，我們應該重視提升能力，而不是獲得沒有使用價值的證書。3.根據一項調查，近年來大學生每月花銷已經急劇增加。很多大學生腦中根本沒有節儉的概念。在走入社會之前，他們想當然地花費父母給的錢。這種浪費花銷主要由以下原因引起。

首先，現在大多數學生是家里的獨生子女。他們是父母眼中的寶貝，自然得到更多關心和零用錢。其次，隨著生活水平的提高，父母能夠承擔孩子更高的消費。此外，一些學生喜歡追求時尚和潮流，這也易于需要更多錢。最后，校園戀愛也是造成浪費花銷的另一可能原因。

在我看來，一名大學生作為純消費者，應該學會節儉。我們的支出應該限制在日常必需品，而不是不顧價格購買我們想要的一切。節儉的習慣能幫助我們樹立正確的價值觀，并有利于我們的未來發展。4.現在很多大學鼓勵并組織學生參加社會實踐活動。在假期，越來越多的學生選擇去做志愿者，兼職打工或參加其他類似的實踐活動。顯而易見，社會實踐在中國大學教育中正在發揮日益重要的作用。

毫無疑問，大學生從社會實踐中受益匪淺。首先，他們有更多機會接觸校園之外的真實世界。其次，在社會實踐活動中，學生能把他們的理論知識用于解決實際問題。因此他們的實踐技能得到極大提高。此外，社會實踐有助于增強學生的社會責任感。

考慮到上述論證，大學生必須參加社會實踐活動。然而，社會實踐可能帶來一些問題。例如，有些學生花費太多時間兼職打工，以至于忽視了他們的學習。因此，我們應該努力平衡社會實踐與學習之間的關系。5.普遍公認我們應該正確引導大學生面對生活中的挫折。挫折在我們生活中必不可少，而挫折教育應該在學生和大學中展開。其中的道理非常深刻。

很多值得注意的例子支持上述論證。一個恰當的例子就是當面對某種挫折的時候，每年自殺的大學生越來越多。這充分證明了加強挫折教育刻不容緩。事實上，成功人士似乎傾向于擅長面對挫折。此外，大多數學生經常被挫折所煩惱和沮喪，而非吸取教訓。

根據上述論證，我們可以得出結論：挫折教育對于大學生十分重要。但值得注意的是，在進行挫折教育的同時，大學也應為學生提供心理服務。總之，在面對生活中的挫折時，我們應該對大學生給與正確引導。6.近年來，越來越多的人開始參加公務員考試。數以百萬的學生選擇公務員作為他們畢業后最理想的職業。在他們中間，碩士和博士等高等教育者占據相當大的比例。報考公務員的熱潮已經引起廣泛的關注。

下述主要原因可以解釋這種熱潮。首先，現在大學生面對巨大的就業壓力。公務員作為當今中國最穩定的職業之一，成為他們的首選。其次，近年來公務員的福利和待遇已經極大改善，無疑吸引了很多人。最后，公務員較高的社會地位也是吸引很多人報考公務員的一個重要原因。

在我看來，報考公務員的熱潮在未來幾年中仍將繼續。然而，從長遠來看，這對我們國家的發展并沒有好處。如果大多數高素質人才聚集中于政府部門，這可能導致一種資源浪費。因此，個人和政府都應對報考公務員的熱潮有一種更客觀的認識。7.現在，電視選秀節目是中國的一大熱點，已經吸引了很多年輕人。為了一夜成名，有些年輕人甚至放棄他們的學業來參加這些節目。有人認為這些節目為年輕人提供了更多展示才能的機會，而其他人認為參加這些節目對年輕人沒有好處。就我而言，我支持后者的觀點。

不可否認，像李宇春等一些年輕人在選秀節目的無數參與者中脫穎而出，但這并不意味著參加選秀節目是年輕人成功的好途徑。下述原因可以支持我的觀點、首先，電視選秀節目引起了不安，并誘使年輕人不惜代價追逐成名。此外，選秀節目可以扭曲年輕人的價值觀。他們認為參加選秀節目是成功的一條捷徑，因而輕視通過努力工作獲得成功的方式。最后，如果年輕人在這些節目中失敗，他們將遭受巨大的心理失衡。

總之，參加電視選秀節目不是年輕人獲得成功的好途徑。我認為年輕人在決定參加之前應該慎重。

8、目前，出國留學在年輕人中間非常流行。我們應該充分重視留學問題。

出國留學有很多好處。首先，國外生活和學習為學生提供了一個看待世界的不同視角。在大學校園中，國際學生很可能遇到來自不同國家和地區的同伴，并且面臨迥異的觀念和價值。此外，海外經歷是外語在實際生活運用的最佳時機。沒有什么比住在母語國家提高第二外語技能的更好機會了。

總之，我認為盡管出國留學很昂貴，并且可能會痛苦，但這種付出是值得的。首先，除了知識之外，留學生可以獲得留在國內的學生永遠無法獲得的寶貴經驗。其次，盡管留學經歷可能使人沮喪痛苦，然而這對年輕人的成長是有益的。

9、找工作對很多大學畢業生來講已經變成了非常頭疼的問題。盡管很多人在畢業之后馬上找到工作，還是有些人沒有找到。最為嚴重的是，有些人在畢業很長時間之后，還不知道去哪找工作。

產生這一現象的原因有很多。首先，幾年前各大學院和大學錄取了這么多經濟、金融等熱門專業的學生，以至于畢業生的數量超過了市場需求。其次，大多數大學生寧愿待在大城市，找不到合適的工作，也不愿去小城市和鄉村。

我認為如果大學和學生都采取有效措施，這個難題可以解決。首先，大學應該通過市場調查來發展學生的特殊技能以適應需求。其次，學生的就業觀念應該轉變。他們應該去小城市和鄉鎮，在那里他們可以充分發揮自己的專業理論知識和實踐技能?？偠灾绻覀兏又匾?，這種狀況可以得到改進。

10、近年來，人們與互聯網之間的關系變得越來越不可分割。眾所周知，無論是為了自我娛樂還是適應工作的需求，對我們來說，在網上沖浪時點擊鼠標非常方便。

一方面，不可否認互聯網現在是我們日常生活中最有用的媒體之一。作為一名大學生，我每天上網借助電子郵件和我的網友交流信息。但另一方面，很多人承認他們太沉迷于網絡，以至于無法保持一種正常和健康的生活方式。

因此，我們很有必要以一種合理的方式使用互聯網，避免過度沉迷。畢竟，人們發明互聯網是為了豐富我們的生活，提高我們的工作效率，并非用鎖鏈束縛我們。

第四篇：英語寫作必背200句

英語寫作必背200句(1)

1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,four-millionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.依照最近的一項調查，每年有4,000,000人死于與吸煙相關的疾病。

2.ThelatestsurveysshowthatQuiteafewchildrenhaveuleasantaociatiowithhomework.最

近的調查顯示相當多的孩子對家庭作業沒什么好感。

3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet.沒有一項發明象互聯網同時受到如此多的贊揚和批評。

4.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.人們似乎忽視了教育不應該隨著畢業而結束這一事實。

5.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson’sphysicalfitne.許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。

6.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglifeofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately,formostyoungpeople,itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus.當前，一提到即將開始的學校生活，許多學生都會興高采烈。然而，對多數年輕人來說，校園剛開始的日子并不是什么愉快的經歷。

7.Inviewoftheserioueofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.考慮到問題的嚴重性，在事態進一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。

8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandthegreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.應該采取適當的措施限制外國旅游者的數量，努力保護當地環境和歷史不受國際旅游業的不利影響。

9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsoncotructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.越來越多的專家相信移民對城市的建設起到積極作用。然而，越來越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說法，他們抱怨民工給城市帶來了許多嚴重的問題，象犯罪和賣淫。

10.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetoendmuchmoretimewaitingforabus,whichisusuallycrowdedwithalargenumberofpaengers.許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少，以至于他們要花很長時間等一輛公交車，而車上可能已滿載乘客。

11.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.無可否認，空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題：城市當局應該采取有力措施來解決它。

12.Aninvestigationshowsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement.一項調查顯示婦女歡迎退休。

13.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudent'stoomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtoendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy

一

份適當的業余工作并不會占用學生太多的時間，事實上，把全部的時間都用到學習上并不健康，正如那句老話:只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。

14.Anygovernmentwhichisblindtothispointmaypayaheavyprice.任何政府忽視這一點都將付出巨大的代價。

15.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebegiingtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.越

來越多的人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業而結束。

16.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.說到教育，大部分人認為其是一個終生的學習。

17.Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreoortunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.大部分學生相信業余工作會使他們有更多機會發展人際交往能力，而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。

18.Itisindiutablethattherearemillioofpeoplewhostillhaveamiserablelifeandhavetofactthedangersofstarvationandexposure.無可爭辯，現在有成千上萬的人仍過著挨餓受冬的痛苦生活。

19.Althoughthisviewiswidelyheld,thisislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.盡管這一觀點被廣泛接受，很少有證據表明教育能夠在任何地點任何年齡進行。

20.Noonecandenythefactthataperson’seducationisthemostimportantaectofhislife.沒有人能否人這一事實:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21.Peopleequatesucceinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer.人們把會使用計算機與人生成功相提并論。

22.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpoibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.在過去的幾十年，先進的醫療技術已經使得人們比過去活的時間更長成為可能。

23.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.事實上，我們必須承認生命的質量和生命本身一樣重要。

24.Weshouldarenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應該不遺余力地美化我們的環境。

25.Peoplebelievethatcomputerskillswillenhancetheirjoboortunitiesorpromotionoortunities.人們相信擁有計算機技術可以獲得更多工作或提升的機會。

26.TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybeleusefulthanmostpeoplethink.從這幾年我搜集的信息來看，這些知識并沒有人們想象的那么有用。

27.Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduation.現在，人們普遍認為沒有一所大學能夠在畢業時候教給學生所有的知識。

28.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath--amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.這是一個關系到生死的問題，任何國家都不能忽視。

29.Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreaso:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonbothsides.在給出我的觀點之前，我想看看雙方的觀點是重要的。

31.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople.這一觀點正受到越來越多人的質疑。

32.Althoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapidlyeconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicyclearedecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationI'vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.盡管許多人認為隨著經濟的高速發展，用自行車的人數會減少，自行車可能會消亡，然而，這幾年我收集的一些信息讓我相信自行車仍然會繼續在現代社會發揮極其重要的作用。

33.Environmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet.環境學家指出：持續增加的污染不僅會導致像全球變暖這樣嚴重的問題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個星球的生存。

34.Inviewofsuchserioussituation,environmentaltoolsoftraortationlikebicyclearemoreimportantthananytimebefore.考慮到這些嚴重的狀況，我們比以往任何時候更需要像自行車這樣的環保型交通工具。

35.Usingbicyclecontributesgreatlytopeople'sphysicalfitneaswellaseasingtrafficjams.使用自行車有助于人們的身體健康，并極大地緩解了交通阻塞。

36.Deitemanyobviousadvantagesofbicycle,itisnotwithoutitsproblem.盡管自行車有許多明顯的優點，但是它也存在它的問題。

37.Bicyclecan'tbecomparedwithothermeaoftraortationlikecarandtrainforeedandcomfort.在速度和舒適度方面，自行車是無法和汽車、火車這樣的交通工具相比的。

38.Fromwhathasbeendiscuedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayeentialrolesinmodernsociety.通過以上討論，我們可以得出結論：自行車的優點遠大于缺點，并且在現代社會它仍將發揮重要作用。

39.Thereisageneraldiscuionthesedaysovereducationinmanycollegesandititutes.Oneofthequestiounderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.當前在高校和研究機構對教育存在著大量爭論，其中一個問題就是教育是否是個終身學習的過程。

40.Thisiuehascausedwidepublicconcern.這個問題已經引起了廣泛關注。

41.Itmustbenotedthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself.必須指出學習只能靠自己。

42.Alargenumberofpeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattheyhadcompletedtheireducationwhentheyfinishedtheirschooling.Obviously,theyseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthebasicfactthataperson'seducationisamostimportantaectofhislife.許多人存在這樣的誤解，認為離開學校就意味著結束了他們的教育。顯然，他們忽視了教育是人生重要部分這一基本事實。

43.Asforme,I'minfavoroftheopinionthateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation,forthefollowingreaso:

就我而言，我同意教育不應該隨著畢業而結束的觀點，有以下原因：

44.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate.人們普遍認為高校是不可能在畢業的時候教會他們的學生所有知識的。

45.Eventhebestpoiblegraduateneedstocontinuelearningbeforesheorhebecomesaneducatedperson.即使最優秀的畢業生，要想成為一個博學的人也要不斷地學習。

46.Itiscommonlythoughtthatoursocietyhaddramaticallychangedbymodernscienceandtechnology,andhumanhadmadeextraordinaryprogreinknowledgeandtechnologyovertherecentdecades.人們普遍認為我們的現代科技使我們的社會發生了巨大的變化，近幾十年人類在科技方面取得了驚人的進步。

47.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebegiingtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjoboortunitiesorpromotionoortunities.現在越來越多的人開始相信學習新的技術和知識能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會或提升的機會。

48.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyolderpeopleexpreastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversityorcollege.一項調查顯示許多老人都有到大學繼續學習的愿望。

49.Forthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhaineandcontentmentaftertheirretirement.對大多數人來講，退休以后，閱讀或學習一項新技術已成為他們生活的中心和快樂的來源。

50.Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolatetolearn.對于那些想過上健康而有意義的生活的人們來說，找時間學習一些新知識是很重要的，正如那句老話：活到老，學到老。

第五篇：英語寫作必背句式

英語寫作必背句式(1)圖畫概述

1.It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in the world: how to protect the ocean resources.2.Let’s take a closer look at the two pictures.The one on the left shows the state of the housing before the government implemented its urban renewal project, whereas the one on the right illustrates the situation afterwards.3.As described/portrayed/illustrated/shown in the picture, many people nowadays like to go to fitness centers to keep their bodies in shape.(2)圖畫含義

1.What does the author really want to tell us? In my opinion, his real implication is that everyone has to meet difficulties in their life experiences.2.The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources.3.The idea conveyed by the cartoon is apparent: the finishing point is just a new starting point.4.I cannot help relating these drawings to reality.They clearly show how human interpersonal relationships have developed.(3)圖表概述

1.The graph shows that the incidence of violent crime has in fact dropped in most US cities over the past decade.2.As we can see from the chart, divorce increased phenomenally up until about 1990, but has since remained at a fairly constant level.3.The sales figures for A amount to the combined sales figures for B and C.The profits over the past five years add up to an incredible 1.2 billion dollars.4.The figures fluctuate between 1000 and 1100 units per year.The sales are expected to go up and down over the next few months.5.The number of pandas in the reserve suddenly rose to over 200.6.The birth rate decreased steadily after World War Ⅱ.The number of users rose smoothly throughout the decade.Profits have declined slowly as competitors have taken away market share.7.Housing prices soar when there is a sudden increase in demand.8.There was a slump in production between 1980 and 1985.9.The number of Internet users should climb from 20 million in 2004 to 50 million in 2008.10.The number of road accidents is expected to decrease from 50,000 in 2005 to 40,000 in 2007.Unless the situation changes, there will be a decline from 20 in 2006 to 12 in 2010.11.January will witness the launch of two new products, which should increase revenue dramatically.12.The population will remain stable, thanks to the one-child policy.13.The percentage of young people attending university reached a peak of 47% in 2003.14.The number of people who could not read hit its lowest point in 2003.15.The number of Internet users is on the rise/increase at the moment.16.Book sales are on the decline nowadays.(4)舉例論證 1.A case in point is Wuhan, which has a pedestrian shopping street.2.Take the recent tsunami for example.3.Take my father as an example.4.Numerous examples can be given easily.But these will suffice.5.Another case in point is the misleading packaging used on many products.6.This is also true in the case of Singapore, which has many restrictions on cars.It is the same with African countries, which have huge debts.The same thing goes for other cities in China.The same sort of thing happens in developed countries, though not as often.In this case, Shanghai can also serve as a good example.7.Perhaps the most striking instance happened to me when I was a child at primary school.8.The list of such examples can go on and on.Examples like these can form a long list.(5)原因分析

1.A number of factors can account for the increase in deaths from heart disease.2.Another important factor is the availability of the Internet.3.Finally, the creation of more jobs is responsible for the change/ increase/ decrease/ growth.4.Why does this phenomenon appear? I think there are several possible reasons for this situation.(6)建議措施

1.It is high time that parents, educators and the government made concerted efforts to put an end to this situation.2.The best way to solve this problem I think is to give young people opportunities to do things independently.3.It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end poverty worldwide.4.These are not the only three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we need to take strong action to eliminate the use of illegal drugs.5.Only in this way can we overcome this difficulty, and.we will have a bright future.開頭段常用核心句型

The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that…

Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that…

It is true that…, but this is not to say that… The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that…

It would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that…

There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that…

At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that… The problem/fact is that…

As far as I am concerned, I believe that… Those who object to…argue that…But people who favor…, on the other hand, argue that… 中間段的常用核心句型

The change in…mainly results from… The increase in…is due to the fact that… Many people would claim that… One of the reasons given for is that…

There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… First… Second… Finally…

Why are(is/do/did)…? For one thing… For another…

History is filled with the examples of…

As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that… There is(no)good evidence to… We must admit the undeniable fact that… No one can deny the fact that… Experience(Evidence)suggests that… The same is true of… 結尾段的常用核心句型

It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of…

It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation(tendency/phenomenon)of…

There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.Unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that…

It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation.It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of…

It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding(developing/improving)… Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of…

To control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards… To put all into a nutshell, I…

1、致辭：

Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should: 1）進行自我介紹，2）詳細介紹大會內容，3）結束語。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求職信/求學信：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1.申請職位，2.簡要介紹自己的情況，3.期待回信。

Dear Sir or Madam, I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

3、邀請信：

Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually: 1）邀請參加晚會，2）說明舉辦晚會的原因，3）將安排哪些活動。

Dear Wangcai, I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

4、個人簡歷

Directions: Write of resume of yourself of no less than 120 words.In it, you should:

1、說明姓名、地址、聯系方式、求職目標，2、教育背景、工作經歷、資歷，3、所獲獎勵、特長，以及個人資料。RESUME Li Ming P.O.Box 237, Beijing University 5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871 Tel: 62768888 Email: liming@163.com

Career Objective: A position with management potential in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing Educational Background: Sept 2003 to Beijing University July 2007 Major in International Business Management Main courses include English, computer,Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law Work Experience: July 2006 to Bank of China June 2007 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing Draft business correspondence Schedule deputy manager’s appointments Qualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2007)College English Test Band 4 June 2005 Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2005& 2006 Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel Ability to work independently Outstanding Organizational skills Experience: President of Student Union 2003－present Personal Data: Date of Birth: Sep.17, 1984 Gender: Female Marital Status: Unmarried

5、告示：

Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information: 1)比賽目的、時間、地點，2)參賽者的要求，3)裁判和獎勵的細節。

You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking Contest December 22, 2007 To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(29 December)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union Department of Chinese Language and Literature

6、就業：

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大學生難找工作，2、原因很多，3、解決的辦法。

Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.7、考試 Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大學都用考試來衡量學生的成績

2、考生可能帶來的副作用

3、我對考試的看法

In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

8、讀后感：

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、我最喜愛的小說是···

2、該小說的內容

3、我為什么喜愛

My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne.The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr.Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life.We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.9、難忘的人：

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、我生活中最難忘的人是······

2、為什么他（或她）令我難以忘懷

3、結論

In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Furthermore, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.10、論說文框架：

Owing to the speedy economic development, the number of people who…has considerably increased/declined.It is universally acknowledged that … plays a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of….With the reform and opening－up in recent decades，people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of ….If we let this situation continue as it is, we do not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to ….In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that … is essential to us.Only in this way can we reverse this disturbing trend illustrated above.