第一篇：萬(wàn)能框架英語(yǔ)作文

萬(wàn)能框架

（一）適用于議論文事物2選1 Many people appreciate the convenience of… But…is also attractive.With…

Both..and..., however, have their own disadvantages.In…And…also has many problems, such as…

As far as I am concerned, I…So, given the chance, I would prefer to…

（二）適用于兩個(gè)對(duì)立面，如家長(zhǎng)和小孩，消費(fèi)者和生產(chǎn)商等

Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between…often complain about…, while…usually think… Then, when…

There are some possible reasons for the present situation.First,… Second,… Finally,… As a result, the gap between them is growing wider and wider.To bridge…gap, in my opinion, both…and… should make an effort.…As for their…, both… should make allowance for each other.If they will take the first step by…, it will not be long before the arrival of a better understanding between…

(三)適用于某個(gè)中心話題（即單一話題）的討論，如電視購(gòu)物，電視廣告及社會(huì)某個(gè)現(xiàn)象

Today more and more…are seen….It is difficult to…without… Occasionally… In a word, whether you… it or not,… pours into…

In general, there are…main reasons leading to the prevalence of… With the development of…many…h(huán)ave realized the important role of… What is more,… are interested in…

As far as I am concerned, I… because… But there is no denying that … Therefore, I think it is really high time that….(四)同上，此框架屬于開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山式。

…is the key… However, … Therefore,…is determined to…

…is of great necessity.As we know,…not only…but also… Moreover,….My suggestion is that….（五）適用于話題較大的議論文，如，Good health, Happiness, Friendship，Success…

The desire for… is universal.Especially nowadays, the possession of… is regarded by nearly everyone as…Only…can we expect to…

How to…then? First,… Second,… Finally,…

As for me, I have always been taking care to… So, I can…

（六）適用于圖表作文

… is known as one of the most serious problem in todays world.… can be seen everywhere… As is shown in the graph,…

….Forethermore,… As a result,… experiencing a decrease… So I believe a… tomorrow…will be achieved through efforts of every person…

（七）適用于對(duì)社會(huì)某一不良現(xiàn)象的評(píng)述

As….Nowadays many people swarm into the tide of… we may observe that some of…are nothing but…should… just like…by…

However,the reasons for this phenomenon are complicated and such…are very harmful not only to…but also to our society.For example, some people want to …such as…based on… With… expect to…with a sense

of…while…based

mainly

on…

Nevertheless…undermine… whi +ch will, in the long run, undermine the rapid… development of our country, too.So it is high time that we took measures to put an end to any kind of…We may…or fortify special law into effect.And what is more, why can not these people…and….

第二篇：英語(yǔ)作文框架

一．框架

萬(wàn)能框架1（對(duì)比兩者取其一）

eg.Where to Live-----in the City or in the Country? Where to Live----in a Large Family or a Small One? Which to Prefer---Private Cars or Public transportation?

Many people appreciate the conveniences of … But…is also attractive.With…

Both…and…, however, have their own disadvantages.In…And…also has many problems, such as…

As far as I’m concerned, I…So, given the chance, I would prefer to….萬(wàn)能框架2(解決問(wèn)題)

eg.For a Better Understanding Between Parents and Children For a Better Understanding Between Consumers and Manufacturers For a Better Understanding Between Audience and Spring Festival Galas

Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between…often complain about…, while…usually think…Then, when…

There are some possible reasons for the present situation.First, …Second, …Finally, …As a result, the gap between them is growing wider and wider.To bridge…gap, in my opinion, both…and…should make an effort.…As for their…, both…should make allowance for each other.If they will take the first step by…, it won’t be long before the arrival of a better understanding between

萬(wàn)能框架3(社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，焦點(diǎn)評(píng)論)

eg.Advertisements on TV Examination Cheating Pirate Books

Today more and more…are seen… It is difficult to…without…Occasionally…In a word, whether you …it or not, …pours into…

In general, there are…main reasons leading to the prevalence of…With the development of…many…h(huán)ave realized the important role of…What is more, …are interested in…

As far as I am concerned, I…because…But there is no denying that…Therefore, I think it is really high time that…

萬(wàn)能框架4（對(duì)事物的不同觀點(diǎn)）

eg.On Making Friends

On Bargains

On Advertising …one can hardly…every sign points to the fact that …In fact…

Some people believe…while others think that…Whatever comment one may make…If…and if …and if…then…

With different outlooks, individuals may have different principles in…As far as I am concerned, I would…I will…

萬(wàn)能框架5(社會(huì)問(wèn)題：污染、希望工程，誠(chéng)信；家庭計(jì)劃)

eg.The “Project Hope”

Environmental Pollution

Cheating

…is the key …However, …Therefore, …is determined to…

…is of great necessity.As we know, …not only…but also…Moreover, China, as a developing country, is not likely…Therefore, … My suggestion is that…

萬(wàn)能框架6(怎樣獲得成功、友誼、快樂(lè)、健康)

eg.Good Health Friendship Success

The desire for…is universal.Especially nowadays, the possession of…is regarded by nearly everyone as …Only…can we expect to… How to…then? First, …Second, …Finally, …

As for me, I have always been taking care to…So, I can…

萬(wàn)能框架7（針對(duì)不良現(xiàn)象）

eg.Tobacco Consumption

Job Problem for Graduates

Car Accidents Declining

…is known as one of the most serious problems in today’s world…can be seen everywhere…As is shown in the graph, …

…Furthermore, …As a result, …experiencing a decrease…So I believe a …tomorrow…will be achieved through efforts of every person.萬(wàn)能框架8(批評(píng)式)

eg.Comparison and Unrealistic Competition

Breaking Promise / Aids / Disable

As…nowadays many people swarm into the tide of…we may observe that some of …are nothing but…should…just like …by… However, the reasons for this phenomenon are complicated and such…are very harmful not only to…but to our society.For example, some people want to…such as…based on… With…expect to… with a sense of… while… based mainly on… Nevertheless… undermine… which will, in the long run, undermine the rapid…development of our country, too.So, it’s high time that we took measures to put an end to any kind of…We many…or fortify special law into effect.And what’s more, why can’t these people…and…

萬(wàn)能框架9（揭示說(shuō)明問(wèn)題—解決問(wèn)題）

eg.The Ups and Downs of Population Growth The Prejudice against Women Changes in College Students’ way of Spending Summer Vacation

As is clearly shown by the…Obviously…

There are…reasons for this…One is that…Another(important)reason lies in the fact that…(What’s more…)Therefore…

To…I suggest/think…In a word, if…there is certain to be…

萬(wàn)能框架10（批評(píng)與建議）

eg.Overpollution and Land

Roads and Cars

The two pictures show us that…If this situation goes on, we will surely have… It is most likely that…not only…but also…First…Second…Last but not least… Only on the basis of…In my opinion…Otherwise…

二．過(guò)渡詞

過(guò)渡詞的分類：根據(jù)過(guò)渡詞在文章中的作用，大致可分四類：

用于“啟”的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

first, first of all, at first ,in the first place, firstly , to begin with ,to start with, recently , now, at present, in recent years 等

用于“承”的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

second, secondly ,similarly, in addition ,besides, then, furthermore, moreover , what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly ,surely, obviously, in other words ,especially, particularly, in particular ,indeed, still ,third, thirdly ,truly ,in fact , in plain terms(=simply speaking), in practice, for the most part(基本上),at the same time , no doubt 等

用于“轉(zhuǎn)”的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

however , on the other hand ,on the contrary ,in contrast ,in any case, at any rate(無(wú)論如何)，conversely(相反的),nevertheless, otherwise, or ,or else, while…, whereas …,but ,despite…, in spite of …, yet , instead等 用于“和”的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

Consequently , as a consequence, therefore, as a result, above all(=most important), thus , after all(畢竟), generally speaking , in general, finally , at last , eventually, hence, in short（總之）, in conclusion , in a word（總之簡(jiǎn)言之）,in sum（總之）, on the whole（就整體而言）, to sum up 等

三．句型

表示比較的常用句型

句型1 X is mach(a great deal, a lot ,considerably, somewhat, a bit , a little, slightly, hardly , scarcely, only just)smaller(bigger , cheaper)than Y 句型2 X is exactly(precisely, just, practically, more or less, almost, nearly, approximately, about)the same as Y 句型3 X is quite(completely, entirely, totally)different from Y 句型4 X is not quite as/so big(expensive, interesting etc.)as Y 句型5 X and Y are different in every way(respect)句型6 X and Y have a little(something ,much,etc,)in common 句型7 one of the differences between X and Y is that… 句型8 with regard to…, x is bigger than y 句型9 x is different from y in that…

句型10 on the one hand, x is(has ,does)…； on the other(hand), x is(has ,does)

表示因果的句型

句型1 The cause of/ reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.句型2 The / one effect/consequence/ result of an increase in demand is higher prices.句型3 The demand has increased.Therefore / so / as a result / accordingly / consequently / because of this / thus / hence / for this reason / now the prices are higher.句型4 because /as /since / now that the demand has increased, the prices are higher.句型5 An increase in demand often causes / results in / leads to / produces higher prices.句型6 Higher prices are caused by / due to an increase in demand 句型7 The prices are higher because of / as a result of / on account of / owing to / through /because /since/as there is an increase in demand.句型8 When /If there is an increase in demand,(then)prices rise.其他句型：

句型1 A number of/The majority of/A lot of/A few/most/A minority of students are /were able to obtain all their course books from the libraries.句型2 During the period 1874-1974 / From 1874 to 1974 /Since 1874 /For a hundred years/From 1874 to1974, … 句型3 As can be seen from /in the chart/ diagram /table /graph, … 句型4

According to / as is shown in table1 / figure2 / chart3 /… 句型5 It can be seen from the chart/ diagram / table /graph/figures /statistics that … 句型6 There is / was /has been a slight / small / slow /gradual / steady / large / dramatic / sharp / rapid / sudden rise / increase / fluctuation / decrease / decline / reduction / fall / drop / in prices / population / production / personal incomes / demand/ water supply 句型7 in relation to x A is twice / three time as high / large as B 句型8 Compared with x, y is 句型9 It is generally / widely accepted / argued / held / believed that… 句型10 Therefore /thus/on this basis/ given this it can be / may concluded /deduced/ inferred that… 句型11 From the table /figures / data / results / information it can / may be seen / concluded /shown / estimated /calculated /inferred that… 句型12 In conclusion / in short / in a word / finally we can/may say/it can /may be said that 句型13 The first thing/ first of all we have / I should like to consider… 句型14 It is a fact / there is no doubt / I believe that…

One of the main arguments in favor of / against x is that … 句型15

I agree / disagree with x when he writes /says that… 句型16 X is correct, but / however /on the other hand

第三篇：英語(yǔ)作文框架

習(xí)語(yǔ)篇（Just as the saying goes）

1.Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母 2.Tomorrow will be another day.明天會(huì)更好 3.Be it mule or horse, take it out to have a walk.是騾子是馬，拉出來(lái)溜溜 4.Everything is hard in the beginning。

萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難 5.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成 6.Don’t be pushed by your problems;be led by your dreams.推動(dòng)你往前走的應(yīng)是夢(mèng)想，而不是困難 7.Grasp all,lose all.什么都想要，什么都失掉 8.Life isn’t about waiting for the storm to pass,it’s about to learning to dance in the rain.生活不是等著暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)去，而是學(xué)會(huì)在風(fēng)雨中跳舞 9.Always bear in mind that ,your own resolution to succeed is more important than anything.始終牢記：成功道路上的堅(jiān)定不移比什么都重要

10.No pain,no gain.不勞無(wú)獲 11.Don’t cry over spilled milk.覆水難收 12.Make hay while the sun shines.未雨綢繆 13.Practise makes perfect.熟能生巧 14.There is more than one way to skin a cat.條條大路通羅馬 15.You reap what you sow.一分耕耘一分收獲 16.Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日畢 17.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下 18.While there is life,there is hope.一息若存，希望不滅 19.All things in their being are good for something.天生我材必有用 20.All things come to those who wait.蒼天不負(fù)有心人 21.Unite,we stand;separate,we fail.人物品質(zhì)：

名詞：Confidence 自信 / ambition雄心 / independence獨(dú)立 /gratitude感恩 /brightness 開(kāi)朗/ kindness 善良/ enthusiasm 熱情/ persistence 堅(jiān)持/ cooperation合作/ Unity團(tuán)結(jié)/self-esteem自尊/ 形容詞：Open-minded 坦率的/ warm-hearted熱心的 / self-centered自私的/brilliant 杰出的/faithful忠實(shí)的/optimistic 樂(lè)觀的/perseverant鍥而不舍的

事件性質(zhì)

名詞：Promotion 提升/ Significance重要性/ Highlight最佳部分/ Preference 選擇/ Distinction區(qū)別/ Frustration困難/obstacle障礙/mission使命/

形容詞：Harmonious 和諧的 / peaceful 安靜的 / abundant 充裕的 / Meaningful有意義的/ Portable可移動(dòng)的、便攜式的/ vivid lecture /unique teaching method/ Charm優(yōu)美的/prosperous興旺的/available可利用的/effective 有效的/fundamental基本的/inevitable不可避免的/

專有名詞

Facility設(shè)備/ Financial support經(jīng)濟(jì)支持/ Extracurricular reading 課外書(shū)Potential crisis潛在危機(jī)/ Reference book 參考書(shū)/Ancient civilization 古老文明/civilized society 文明社會(huì)/Traffic Congestion 交通擁堵 / Poverty-striken area貧困區(qū)/ Heavy burden重?fù)?dān)The student union學(xué)生會(huì)/Participant參賽者/ Delegate 代表/section板塊/ Chinese traditional characteristics 中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)因素/contest比賽/material reward 物質(zhì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)/precaution預(yù)防/short-sightedness近視/envionmental friendly環(huán)保/

議論文

開(kāi)頭：

? It’s universally acknowledged that ? With the growing popularity of sth ? It’s sth that contributes to this phenomenon

? We can’t emphasize the importance of sth too much ? As can be seen in the picture /according to the picture above

? Conduct a survey /have a debate ? As the chart indicates /demonstrates ? The survey reflects the tendency ? There’s no doubt that

? It’s conceivable that 可想而知的

? Set to forth a phenomenon提出現(xiàn)象 ? Rank first/top worldwide ? Cause a wide concern on

? Pose a great threat to 對(duì)……有很大威脅 ? Sth multiplies sharply

文中：

? Opinions can be roughly divided into two aspects ? It’s sth rather than sth that really counts.? The consequence results from complicated factors ? Owing to / due to / ? Cope with sth ? Make full use of ? Cast doubt on sth

? Put/lay/place emphasis on sth ? It’s apparent /obvious that ? It’s worthwhile to do ? On top of that

? As is the case with srh ? Account for作為……的理由

? Result from / lie in /originate from

? Sth guarantees relatively high-quality life.? Bring home to sb

? Provide more opportunities of employment

結(jié)尾： ? ? ? ? From my perspective / in my humble view In hence / in short / in brief On no account should we do

It’s essential for us to bear in mind that

應(yīng)用文

? How is everything going? /how are you getting on? ? Some detailed information is as follows ? I’m more than pleased to do sth 非常樂(lè)于做某事

? I’d appreciate it if you can reply me at your earliest convenience.? Our humble ___will be greatly honoured by your presence.? Look forward to your presence

? Thank you for your attention and participation ? May I have your attention, please.? Convey a message

? Be attracted /impressed by ? Drop in on sb at sp / pay a visit to sp ? Intended for /designed for /meant for ? I’m writing to do sth ? Activate the atmosphere 活躍氣氛 ? Participate in / take part in ? Scheduled to 計(jì)劃做 ? Do well in sth

? Look back on 回顧

? Consult sb for advice 咨詢 ? Cater for 滿足

? Go all out to help 傾囊相助

? broaden one’s horizon 開(kāi)闊眼界

? Realize /Fulfill one’s dream /ambition實(shí)現(xiàn)理想 ? Announce the end of ? Around the corner ? Long for渴望 ? Go in for 喜愛(ài)

? Give sb a hand 幫助 ? Far from satisfactory ? Push sb too hard

? Work wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡 ? Be equipped with 裝備有 ? Keep pace with 與時(shí)俱進(jìn) ? Ask sb a favour to do 求助 ? Be addicted to 沉迷于 ? Passion of life 生活的熱情 ? A wide range of 大量的

? Since nothing in the world is perfect ,there is still improvement.? On demand ? In vogue 流行

? Make right assessment of 做出正確評(píng)估 ? Persist in doing 堅(jiān)持做 ? Strive for 為……奮斗 ? Confronted with 面對(duì)

? Exert one’s utmost/every effort/all one’s strength 盡全力 ? Exert pressure on 施加壓力

room for

第四篇：英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能框架

英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能框架

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點(diǎn)一______.In addition, ____缺點(diǎn)二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語(yǔ)_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語(yǔ)的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語(yǔ)_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語(yǔ)_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點(diǎn)一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點(diǎn)二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點(diǎn)二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點(diǎn)一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.joozone.com

第五篇：英語(yǔ)作文框架

正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比題目

第一段一般只寫(xiě)三句。

第一句:It is widely believed by many people for some time that...第二句:One reason they think is that...第三句:The other reason they hold is that...第二段一般只寫(xiě)三句。

第一句:While others argue that...第二句:They maintain that...第三句:They also claim that...第三段寫(xiě)四句。

第一句:From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that...第二句:On the one hand,...第三句:On the other hand,...第四句:Only in this way can we...圖表作文

第一段只寫(xiě)三句: 第一句:As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…

第二句:The first … years saw…

第三句:The last … years witnessed …

第二段只寫(xiě)四句: 第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句:Firstly, …

第三句:Secondly,…

第四句:Finally,…

第三段只寫(xiě)四句: 第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句:For one thing, …

第三句:For another, …

第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.現(xiàn)象作文

第一段只寫(xiě)兩句: 第一句:In recent years, there has been…

第二句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二段只寫(xiě)四句: 第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句:Firstly, …

第三句:Secondly,…

第四句:Finally,…

第三段只寫(xiě)四句: 第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句:For one thing, … 第三句:For another, …

第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.書(shū)信作文

第一段只寫(xiě)兩句: 第一句:I am writing this letter today to …

第二句:My name is … and I am …

第二段按照題目要求寫(xiě): 第三段只寫(xiě)三句: 第一句:I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.第二句:Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.第三句:Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.諺語(yǔ)作文

第一段只寫(xiě)四句: 第一句:It is … that …

第二句:You cannot … until you …

第三句:The more you …, the more …

第四句:If you …, you …

第二段舉例寫(xiě): 第一句:Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.第二句:Let’s take … for instance.第三句:Another illustration of this is…

記敘文

按照課堂上的舉例去操作。

一.描述事件

when 時(shí)間,place 地點(diǎn),who 人物,事件的經(jīng)過(guò)(自己努力編故事)二.描述地點(diǎn)

Location, population, advantages and disadvantages, main attrations, climate, etc.一、文章開(kāi)頭句型

1-1 對(duì)立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題.例如(e.g)

[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people bielive that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but(I tend to the profer/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問(wèn)題, 然后評(píng)論.e.g

[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued！

1-3 觀點(diǎn)法----開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的看法.e.g:

[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..benn more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recognation to the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來(lái)引出文章要展開(kāi)論述的觀點(diǎn)!

e.g:

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with gradulation.” Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opnion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比較法------通過(guò)對(duì)過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn).e.g:

[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.1-6 故事法----先講一個(gè)較短的故事來(lái)引發(fā)讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題.e.g:

[1].Once in(a newspaper), I read of/learnt....The phenemenon of...has aroused public concern.[2].I have a friend who...Should he....? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3].Once upon a time , there lived a man who...This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.1-8 問(wèn)題法-----先用討論或解答的設(shè)問(wèn), 引出自己觀點(diǎn), 適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的話題.e.g:

Should/What......? Options of...vary greatly , some..., others...But in my opinion ,.......二、文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型

原因結(jié)果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物時(shí), 用此句型說(shuō)明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:

[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem invovles many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用!

e.g:

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影響---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來(lái)的影響.e.g:

[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比較對(duì)照句型

3-2-1.兩者比較---> 比較兩事物, 要說(shuō)出其一超過(guò)另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用!

e.g:

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.兩者相同/相似------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒(méi)有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用!

e.g:

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sriking resemblance(s)to B.三、文章結(jié)尾形式

2-1 結(jié)論性---------通過(guò)對(duì)文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn).e.g:

[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所討論的問(wèn)題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.e.g:

[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 號(hào)召性--------呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來(lái), 采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意.e.g:

[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of......[2].It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建議性--------對(duì)所討論的問(wèn)題提出建議性的意見(jiàn), 包括建議和具體的解決問(wèn)題的方法.e.g:

[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的結(jié)尾方式----其與建議性的唯一差別就是對(duì)問(wèn)題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.e.g:

[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/benefical.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意義性的結(jié)尾方式--------> 文章結(jié)尾的時(shí)候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問(wèn)題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義!

e.g:

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..