第一篇：全國中小學生英語技能大賽參考詞匯表

全國中小學生英語技能大賽參考詞匯表

小學A組

【基礎詞匯】

about prep.concerning or relating to a particular subject eg.She said something about leaving town.after prep.when a particular event or time has happened, or when someone has done something eg.After the war many soldiers stayed in France.afternoon noun the part of the day after the morning and before the evening eg.There's a meeting on Thursday afternoon.again adverb one more timemy dad won't let me.lie verb to be in a position in which your body is flat on the floor, on a bed etc eg.He was lying on the bed smoking a cigarette.like verb to enjoy something or think that it is nice or good eg.I like your jacket.likes noun the things that someone likes eg.We all have our own likes and dislikes.line noun a long thin mark on a piece of paper, the ground, or another surface eg.Draw a straight line across the top of the page.list noun a set of things, names, numbers etc usually written one below the other, for example so that you can remember or check them listen verb to pay attention to what someone is saying or to a sound that you can hear eg.Listen!There's a strange noise in the next room.lion noun a large animal of the cat family that lives in Africa and parts of southern Asia little adjective small in size eg.She was cutting the meat up into little bits.long adjective measuring a great length from one end to the other eg.a long table look verb to turn your eyes towards something, so that you can see it

eg.Look, what is that boy doing? make verb to produce something, for example by putting the different parts of it together eg.I'm going to show you how to make a box for your tools.man noun an adult male human eg.There were two men and a woman in the car.many adjective a large number of people or things eg.Many people have to use a car to travel to work.map noun a drawing of a particular area for example a city or country, which shows its main features, such as its roads, rivers, mountains etc eg.According to the map we should turn left.meat noun the flesh of animals and birds eaten as food eg.I gave up eating meat a few months ago.menu noun a list of all the kinds of food that are available for a meal, especially in a restaurant eg.Could we have the menu, please? milk noun a white liquid produced by cows or goats that is drunk by people eg.a bottle of milk morning noun the early part of the day, from when the sun rises until 12 o'clock in the middle of the day eg.It was a nice sunny morning.monkey noun a small brown animal with a long tail, which uses its hands to climb trees and lives in hot countries eg.The monkey is very cute.mother noun a female parent of a child or animal eg.His mother and father are both doctors.mouth noun the part of your face which you put food into, or which you use for speaking eg.He lifted his glass to his mouth.music noun a series of sounds made by instruments or voices in a way that is pleasant or exciting my adjective used by the person who is speaking to show that something belongs to or is connected with himself or herself eg.Do you see my car keys? name noun what someone is called eg.What's your name? new adjective

recently made, built, invented, written, designed etc eg.the city's new hospital noise noun a sound, especially one that is loud, unpleasant, or frightening eg.What's that noise? noodle noun a long thin piece of food made from a mixture of flour, water, and eggs, usually cooked in soup or boiling water eg.Serve the meat with rice or noodles.no adverb used to give a negative reply to a question, offer, or request eg.--Are you Italian?--No, I'm Spanish.nose noun the part of a person's or animal's face used for smelling or breathing eg.He's got a really big nose.Not adverb used to make a word, statement, or question negative eg.She's not a very nice person.notebook noun a book made of plain paper on which you can write notes nothing pronoun not anything or no thing eg.Nothing ever happens in this town.now adverb at the present time eg.They now live in the city centre.number noun a word or sign that represents an amount or a quantity eg.Five was her lucky number.old adjective something that is old has existed or been used for a long time eg.a pair of old shoes paint verb & noun to put paint on a surface& a liquid that you put on a surface, using a brush to make the surface a particular colour eg.The ceiling needs painting.a can of blue paint painting noun a painted picture that you put on a wall for people to see eg.a collection of valuable paintings panda noun a large black and white animal that looks like a bear and lives in the mountains of China.park noun a large open area with grass and trees, especially in a town, where people can walk, play games etc eg.Let's go for a walk in the park.part noun a piece or feature of something such as an object, area, event, or period of time eg.The front part of the car was damaged.party noun a social event when a lot of people meet together to enjoy themselves by eating, drinking, dancing etc eg.We're having a party on Saturday.Would you like to come? pen noun an instrument for writing or drawing with ink eg.a ballpoint pen pencil noun an instrument that you use for writing or drawing, consisting of a wooden stick with a thin piece of a black or coloured substance in the middle eg.a blue pencil people noun used as the plural of “person” to refer to men, women, and children eg.How many people are there at the meeting? person noun a human being, especially considered as someone with their own particular character eg.He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly.pet noun an animal such as a cat or a dog which you keep and care for at home eg.Rabbits can make very good pets.phone noun a telephone eg.Louise got up to answer the phone.photo noun a photograph eg.I'll send Mom a photo of Sammy.pink adjective pale red eg.bright pink lipstick plane noun a vehicle that flies in the air and has wings and at least one engine eg.The plane will take off in twenty minutes.plate noun a flat and usually round dish that you eat from or serve food on eg.a dinner plate play verb when children play, they do things that they enjoy, often with other people or with toys eg.Kids were playing and chasing each other.player noun someone who takes part in a game or sport eg.a basketball player please interjection used to be polite when asking someone to do something

eg.Could you please clean up the living room? prince noun the son of a king, queen, or prince: eg.Prince William question noun a sentence or phrase that is used to ask for information or to test someone's knowledge eg.Can I ask you a question? quiet adjective not making much noise, or making no noise at all eg.We'll have to be quiet so as not to wake the baby.rabbit noun a small animal with long ears and soft fur, that lives in a hole in the ground race noun a competition in which people or animals compete to run, drive etc fastest and finish first eg.He will be the youngest runner in the race.rainbow noun a large curve of different colours that can appear in the sky when there is both sun and rain radio noun a piece of electronic equipment which you use to listen to programmes that are broadcast, such as music and news eg.I sat down and turned on the radio.read verb to look at written words and understand what they mean eg.I can't read your writing.ready adjective if you are ready, you are prepared for what you are going to do eg.Come on.Aren't you ready yet? red adjective having the colour of blood eg.We painted the door bright red.ride verb to sit on an animal, especially a horse, and make it move along eg.She learned to ride when she was seven.right adjective a statement or piece of information that is right is correct and based on true facts eg.Yes, that's the right answer.room noun a part of the inside of a building that has its own walls, floor, and ceiling eg.I looked around the room.ruler noun a long flat straight piece of plastic, metal, or wood that you use for measuring things or drawing straight lines eg.a 12-inch ruler run verb to move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you walk eg.I ran down the stairs as fast as I could.sad adjective unhappy, especially because something unpleasant has happened eg.Dad looked sad and worried as he read the letter.school noun a place where children are taught eg.His mother always used to pick him up from school.sheep noun a farm animal that is kept for its wool and its meat eg.Sheep were grazing on the hillside.shell noun the hard protective covering of an animal such as a snail, mussel, or crab eg.The children were collecting shells on the beach.shirt noun a piece of clothing that covers the upper part of your body and your arms, usually has a collar, and is fastened at the front by buttons eg.I have to wear a shirt and tie to work.shoe noun something that you wear to cover your feet, made of leather or some other strong material eg.I sat down and took off my shoes and socks.shoo excl.used to tell an animal or a child to go away shop noun a building or part of a building where you can buy things, food, or services eg.Her brother runs a record shop in Chester.short adjective happening or continuing for only a little time or for less time than usual eg.a short meeting sing verb to produce a musical sound with your voice eg.She can sing beautifully.sister noun a girl or woman who has the same parents as you eg.Janet and Abby are sisters.sit verb to be on a chair or seat, or on the ground, with the top half of your body upright and your weight resting on your buttocks eg.I sat on the shore and looked at the sea.sleep verb to rest your mind and body, usually at night when you are lying in bed with your eyes closed eg.I usually sleep on my back.small adjective not large in size or amount eg.a small piece of paper snake noun an animal with a long thin body and no legs, that often has a poisonous bite eg.A snake slithered across our path.snow noun & verb soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather and cover the ground if it snows, snow falls from the sky eg.Snow was falling heavily as we entered the village.sofa noun a comfortable seat with raised arms and a back, that is wide enough for two or three people to sit on some det.a number of people or things, or an amount of something, when the exact number or amount is not stated eg.I need some apples for this recipe.song noun a short piece of music with words that you sing eg.pop songs on the radio sorry adjective & int.feeling ashamed or unhappy about something bad you have done used to ask someone to repeat something that you have not heard properly eg.She was genuinely sorry for what she had done.spell verb to form a word by writing or naming the letters in order eg.How do you spell “juice”? spice noun a type of powder or seed, taken from plants, that you put into food you are cooking to give it a special taste eg.herbs and spices sport noun a physical activity in which people compete against each other eg.My favourite sports are tennis and swimming.stand verb to support yourself on your feet or be in an upright position eg.It looks like we'll have to standused by or to children eg.If you're frightened, tell one of the grown-ups.guess verb to try to answer a question or form an opinion when you are not sure whether you will be correct eg.I'd say he's around 50, but I'm only guessing.happen verb when something happens, there is an event, especially one that is not planned eg.When did the accident happen? happily adverb in a happy way eg.Michelle smiled happily.have to if you have to do something, you must do it because it is necessary or because someone makes you do it

eg.We don't have to rushused about weather, places, food, drink, or objects eg.a hot day in July hundred num.the number 100 eg.The tree was probably a hundred years old.hungry adjective wanting to eat something eg.If you get hungry, there's some cold chicken in the fridge.husband noun the man that a woman is married to ice noun water that has frozen into a solid state eg.Would you like some ice in your drink? idea noun a plan or suggestion for a possible course of action, especially one that you think of suddenly eg.I've had an idea.Why don't we walk into town? ill adjective suffering from a disease or not feeling well eg.I was feeling ill that day and decided to stay at home.important adjective an important event, decision, problem etc has a big effect or influence on people's lives or on events in the future eg.Happiness is more important than money.insect noun a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings eg.an insect bite inside adverb in or into a container or other closed space so as to be completely covered or surrounded eg.The jewels were locked away inside the safe.into prep.to the inside or inner part of a container, place, area etc eg.Come into the office.invent verb to make, design, or think of a new type of thing invitation noun a written or spoken request to someone, inviting them to go somewhere or do something eg.She accepted his invitation to join him for lunch.invite verb to ask someone to come to a party, wedding, meal etc eg.Who should we invite to the party? island noun a piece of land completely surrounded by water eg.the Cayman Islands January noun the first month of the year, between December and February joke noun something that you say or do to make people laugh, especially a funny story or trick eg.He was always telling jokes and making people laugh.July noun

the seventh month of the year, between June and August June noun the sixth month of the year, between May and July kid noun a child eg.She'd always loved animals since she was a little kid.kilometre noun a unit for measuring distance, equal to 1000 metres kind noun one of the different types of a person or thing that belong to the same group eg.They sell all kinds of things.kiss verb to touch someone with your lips as a greeting, to show them love, or as part of a sexual relationship knee noun the joint that bends in the middle of your leg knife noun a metal blade fixed into a handle, used for cutting or as a weapon Some young people are carrying knives to defend themselves.ladder noun a piece of equipment used for climbing up to or down from high places.A ladder has two bars that are connected by rungs(=short bars that you use as steps)eg.She climbed up the ladder.lake noun a large area of water surrounded by land eg.Lake Michigan laugh verb to make sounds with your voice, usually while you are smiling, because you think something is funny lazy adjective not liking work and physical activity, or not making any effort to do anything eg.He felt too lazy to get out of bed.layer noun an amount or piece of a material or substance that covers a surface or that is between two other things eg.A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.leaf noun one of the flat green parts of a plant that are joined to its stem or branches eg.a flowering bush with large shiny leaves league noun a group of sports teams or players who play games against each other to see who is best eg.He makes his football league debut tomorrow.length noun the measurement of how long something is from one end to the other eg.We measured the length and width of the living room.less adjective

a smaller amount or not as much eg.Doctors recommend eating less salt.let verb to allow someone to do something eg.I can't come out tonightit's private property.part noun a piece or feature of something such as an object, area, event, or period of time eg.The front part of the car was damaged.party noun a social event when a lot of people meet together to enjoy themselves by eating, drinking, dancing etc eg.We're having a party on Saturday.Would you like to come? passenger noun someone who is travelling in a vehicle, plane, boat etc, but is not driving it or working on it eg.Neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt.passport noun a small official document that you get from your government, that proves who you are, and which you need in order to leave your country and enter other countries eg.She was born in New York and has an American passport.perfect adjective not having any mistakes, faults, or damage eg.His English was perfect.perfectly adverb in a perfect way eg.The plan worked perfectly.person noun a human being, especially considered as someone with their own particular character eg.He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly.pet noun an animal such as a cat or a dog which you keep and care for at home eg.Rabbits can make very good pets.pick verb to choose a person or thing, for example because they are the best or most suitable eg.Students have to pick three courses from a list of 15.pilot noun someone who operates the controls of an aircraft or spacecraft eg.an airline pilot pirate noun someone who sails on the seas, attacking other boats and stealing things from them place noun a space or area, for example a particular point on a surface or a room, building, town, city etc eg.Make sure you keep the key in a safe place.planet noun a very large round object in space that moves around the sun or another star eg.Mercury is the smallest of all the planets.platform noun the raised place beside a railway track where you get on and off a train in a station eg.The Edinburgh train will depart from Platform Six.play noun a story that is written to be performed by actors, especially in a theatre eg.Eliot wrote plays as well as poetry.playroom noun a room for children to play in playtime noun a period of time during which a child can play eg.Don't let TV take up too much of your child's playtime.plenty of a large quantity that is enough or more than enough eg.Make sure she gets plenty of fresh air.plus prep.used to show that one number or amount is added to another eg.Three plus six equals nine.quick adjective moving or doing something fast eg.She walked with short, quick steps.quite adverb very, but not extremely eg.The food in the cafeteria is usually quite good.really adverb very eg.a really good film recipe noun a set of instructions for cooking a particular type of food eg.a recipe for tomato soup reply verb to answer someone by saying or writing something eg.I asked Clive where he was going, but he didn't reply.reporter noun someone whose job is to write about news events for a newspaper, or to tell people about them on television or on the radio eg.a news reporter rule noun an official instruction that says how things must be done or what is allowed, especially in a game, organization, or job eg.The rules of the game are quite simple.runner noun someone who runs for sport or pleasure eg.a long-distance runner sail verb to travel on or across an area of water in a boat or ship eg.the first Europeans to sail across the Atlantic

salad noun a mixture of raw vegetables, especially lettuce, cucumber, and tomato eg.Would you like some salad with your pasta? same adjective the same person, place, thing etc is one particular person etc and not a different one eg.He sits in the same chair every night.sandwich noun two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, vegetables, cooked egg, etc between them eg.a ham sandwich Saturday noun the day between Friday and Sunday eg.We went for a picnic on Saturday.save verb to make someone or something safe from danger, harm, or destruction eg.Emergency aid could save millions threatened with starvation.science noun knowledge about the world, especially based on examining, testing, and proving facts eg.Many leading scientists do not consider that science can give absolutely reliable knowledge.seventy num.the number 70 shall verb used to say what you will do in the future eg.We shall be away next week.shark noun a large sea fish with several rows of very sharp teeth that is considered to be dangerous to humans eg.Sharks were circling around our boat.shelf noun a long flat narrow board attached to a wall or in a frame or cupboard, used for putting things on eg.Put it back on the top shelf.shell noun the hard outer part that covers and protects an egg, nut, or seed eg.Never buy eggs with cracked shells.shop noun a building or part of a building where you can buy things, food, or services eg.Her brother runs a record shop in Chester.shopping noun the activity of going to shops and buying things eg.Late-night shopping is becoming very popular.shoulder noun one of the two parts of the body at each side of the neck where the arm is connected eg.She tapped the driver on the shoulder.shout verb to say something very loudly eg.There's no need to shout!I can hear you!shower noun an act of washing your body while standing under a shower

eg.I need a shower.side noun one of the two areas that are on the left or the right of an imaginary line, or on the left or the right of a border, wall, river etc eg.The south side of town is pretty run down.silence noun complete absence of sound or noise eg.Nothing disturbed the silence of the night.silly adjective stupid in a childish or embarrassing way eg.I feel so silly in this outfit.skate noun one of a pair of boots with metal blades on the bottom, for moving quickly on ice skin noun the natural outer layer of a person's or animal's body eg.She had thick black hair and smooth dark skin.sort noun a group or class of people, things etc that have similar qualities or features eg.What sort of shampoo do you use? soup noun cooked liquid food, often containing small pieces of meat, fish, or vegetables eg.home-made tomato soup space noun the area beyond the Earth where the stars and planets are eg.Who was the first American in space? special adjective not ordinary or usual, but different in some way and often better or more important eg.a special place in the classroom for reading stop verb to not walk, move, or travel any more, or to make someone or something do this eg.He stopped suddenly when he saw Ruth.straight adjective something that is straight does not bend or curve eg.a long, straight road strong adjective having a lot of physical power so that you can lift heavy things, do hard physical work etc eg.He was a big strong man.study verb to spend time reading, going to classes etc in order to learn about a subject eg.I've been studying English for 6 years.sugar noun a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet eg.Do you take sugar in your coffee? suitcase noun a large case with a handle, used for carrying clothes and possessions when you travel

Sunday noun the day between Saturday and Monday sunlight noun natural light that comes from the sun eg.The water sparkled in the bright sunlight.sunny adjective having a lot of light from the sun eg.a warm sunny day supermarket noun a very large shop that sells food, drinks, and things that people need regularly in their homes surprise noun an unexpected or unusual event eg.What a surprise to find you here!surprised adjective having a feeling of surprise eg.He looked surprised to see Cassie standing by the front door.sweater noun a piece of warm wool or cotton clothing with long sleeves, which covers the top half of your body sweet adjective containing or having a taste like sugar eg.This tea is too sweet.swim verb to move yourself through water using your arms and legs eg.We swam in the chilly water.swimmer noun someone who swims well, often as a competitor eg.Peter's a very strong swimmer.take verb to remove something from a place eg.Take your feet off the seats.take off to remove something from a place tall adjective a person, building, tree etc that is tall is a greater height than normal eg.He was young and tall.taxi noun a car and driver that you pay to take you somewhere eg.I took a taxi to the airport.tea noun a hot brown drink made by pouring boiling water onto the dried leaves from a particular Asian bush, or a cup of this drink eg.Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? telephone noun the system of communication that you use to have a conversation with someone in another place eg.Reservations can be made by telephone.temperature noun

a measure of how hot or cold a place or thing is eg.The temperature of the water was just right for swimming.tenth num.coming after nine other things in a series terrible adjective extremely severe in a way that causes harm or damage eg.Their son had been injured in a terrible accident.test noun a set of questions, exercises, or practical activities to measure someone's skill, ability, or knowledge eg.How did you do on your maths test? text noun any written material eg.One disk can store the equivalent of 500 pages of text.third adjective & adverb coming after two other things in a series eg.in the third century thief noun someone who steals things from another person or place eg.Thieves broke into the offices and stole $150,000's worth of computer equipment.thin adjective having little fat on your body eg.He was tall and thin, with short brown hair.thing noun an idea, action, feeling, or fact that someone thinks, does, says, or talks about, or that happens eg.People say things they don't mean when they are angry.think verb to have a particular opinion or to believe that something is true eg.I think that you're being unfair.thirsty adjective feeling that you want or need a drink eg.Can I have a glass of water? I'm really thirsty.thirty num.the number 30 ticket noun a printed piece of paper which shows that you have paid to enter a cinema, travel on a bus, plane etc eg.How much are tickets for the concert? tidy adjective a room, house, desk etc that is tidy is neatly arranged with everything in the right place eg.a tidy desk tired adjective feeling that you want to sleep or rest eg.I'm so tired I could sleep for a week.tomorrow adverb on or during the day after today

eg.Our class is going to London tomorrow.tooth noun(pl.teeth)one of the hard white objects in your mouth that you use to bite and eat food eg.Her smile revealed a row of white, even teeth.top noun the highest part of something eg.The tops of the mountains were still covered with snow.torch noun a small electric lamp that you carry in your hand eg.We shone our torches around the cavern.total adjective the number, amount etc that is the total eg.total sales of 200,000 per year towel noun a piece of cloth that you use for drying your skin or for drying things such as dishes eg.Have you got a clean towel I could use? tower noun a tall narrow building either built on its own or forming part of a castle, church etc eg.the Eiffel Tower town noun a large area with houses, shops, offices etc where people live and work, that is smaller than a city and larger than a village eg.an industrial town in the Midlands trip noun a visit to a place that involves a journey, for pleasure or a particular purpose eg.Did you enjoy your trip to Disneyland? Tuesday noun the day between Monday and Wednesday turn noun & verb if two or more people take turns doing work, using something etc, they do it one after the other, for example in order to share the work or play fairly & to move your body so that you are looking in a different direction eg.You'll have to take turns on the swing.twelfth num.coming after eleven other things in a series twentieth num.coming after nineteen other things in a series twenty num.the number 20 eg.a small village twenty miles from Nairobi type noun one member of a group of people or things that have similar features or qualities eg.I've already seen a few movies of this type.umbrella noun an object that you use to protect yourself against rain or hot sun.eg.It started to rain, so Tricia stopped to put up her umbrella.uncle noun the brother of your mother or father, or the husband of your aunt eg.I went to stay with my uncle and aunt for a few days.uniform noun a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army etc eg.He was still wearing his school uniform.untidy adjective not neat eg.an untidy desk until prep.if something happens until a particular time, it continues and then stops at that time eg.The ticket is valid until March.up adverb & prep.towards a higher place or position eg.We walked slowly up the hill.video noun a copy of a film or television program eg.How much does it cost to hire videos? village noun a very small town in the countryside eg.a little fishing village vitamin noun a chemical substance in food that is necessary for good health eg.Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals.volume noun a book that is part of a set, or one into which a very long book is divided eg.The period from 1940-45 is in Volume 9.volunteer noun someone who does a job willingly without being paid eg.Most of the relief work was done by volunteers.wait verb to stay somewhere or not do something until something else happens, someone arrives etc eg.Hurry up!Everyone's waiting.waiter noun a man who serves food and drink at the tables in a restaurant wake up to stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping eg.James usually wakes up early.walk verb to move forward by putting one foot in front of the other eg.-How did you get here?-We walked.wash noun & verb an act of cleaning something using soap and water to clean something using water and a type of soap eg.Those jeans need a good wash(=a thorough wash).This shirt needs washing.water sports sports that are done on or in water, for example sailing and waterskiing waterfall noun a place where water from a river or stream falls down over a cliff or rock weak adjective not physically strong eg.The illness left her feeling weak.wear verb to have something such as clothes, shoes, or jewelry on your body eg.Susanna was wearing a black silk dress.weather noun the temperature and other conditions such as sun, rain, and wind eg.The weather turned bitterly cold.weatherman noun a man on television or radio who tells you what the weather will be like Wednesday noun the day between Tuesday and Thursday eg.The sale starts on Wednesday.week noun a period of seven days and nights, usually measured in Britain from Monday to Sunday and in the US from Sunday to Saturday eg.Letters were delivered twice a week only.weekend noun Saturday and Sunday, especially considered as time when you do not work eg.Are you doing anything nice this weekend? well adjective & adverb healthy in a successful or satisfactory way eg.I don't feel very well.Did you sleep well? wet adjective covered in or full of water or another liquid eg.I've washed your shirt but it's still wet.watermelon noun a large round fruit with hard green skin, red flesh, and black seeds whale noun a very large animal that lives in the sea and looks like a fish, but is actually a mammal wheel noun one of the round things under a car, bus, bicycle etc that turns when it moves eg.The car slid sideways, its rear wheels spinning.when adverb & conj.& int.at what time eg.When are we leaving? which pron.used to ask or talk about one or more members of a group of people or things, when you are uncertain about it or about them

eg.Which book are you looking for? who pron.used to ask or talk about which person is involved, or what the name of a person is eg.Who locked the door? why int.used when you are surprised or have suddenly realized something eg.Why, look who's here!win verb to be the best or most successful in a competition, game, election etc eg.Who do you think will win the next election? wind noun moving air, especially when it moves strongly or quickly in a current eg.The wind blew from the northeast.windy adjective if it is windy, there is a lot of wind eg.It's too windy for a picnic.winner noun a person or animal that has won something eg.the winner of the Ladies' Championship wood noun the material that trees are made of eg.Put some more wood on the fire.wind noun musical instruments made of wood or metal that you play by blowing and that usually have finger holes or keys wool noun the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body work noun & verb a job or activity that you do regularly, especially in order to earn money if a machine or piece of equipment works, it does what it is supposed to do eg.There isn't a lot of work at this time of the year.You should check that the smoke alarm is working properly.world noun the planet we live on, and all the people, cities, and countries on it worse adjective & adverb more unpleasant, bad, or severe in a more severe or serious way than before eg.The violence was worse than we expected.By lunch time it was raining worse than ever.worst adjective worse than anything or anyone else eg.This is the worst recession for fifty years.would verb used to say what someone intended to do or expected to happen eg.They said they would meet us at 10:30 at the station.wrap verb

to put paper or cloth over something to cover it eg.The present was beautifully wrapped in gold paper.wrong adjective not correct, and not based on true facts eg.Your calculations must be wrong.worried adjective unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem, or about something bad that might happen eg.You look worried.What's the matter? yesterday noun the day before today eg.yesterday's meeting

【提高詞匯】

boss noun the person who employs you or who is in charge of you at work eg.I'll have to ask my boss for a day off.certainly adverb without any doubt eg.I certainly never expected to become a writer.choice noun if you have a choice, you can choose between several things eg.Voters have a choice between three main political parties.church noun a building where Christians go to worship eg.a short church service fresh adjective fresh food has recently been picked or prepared, and is not frozen or preserved eg.The beans are fresh from the garden.handwriting noun the style of someone's writing eg.I recognised her handwriting on the envelope.housework noun work that you do to take care of a house, for example washing, cleaning etc eg.I spent all morning doing the housework.mild adjective fairly warm eg.We had an exceptionally mild winter last year.pure adjective a pure substance or material is not mixed with anything else eg.pure wool blankets spend verb to use your money to pay for goods or services or to use time doing a particular thing or pass time in a particular place eg.I want to spend more time with my family.suddenly adverb

quickly and unexpectedly eg.I suddenly realized that there was someone following me.tobacco noun the dried brown leaves that are smoked in cigarettes, pipes etc tongue noun the soft part inside your mouth that you can move about and use for eating and speaking eg.Joe ran his tongue over his dry lips.tomato noun a round soft red fruit eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable truth noun the true facts about something, rather than what is untrue, imagined, or guessed eg.She'd come to find out the truth about her family.warm adjective slightly hot, especially in a pleasant way eg.The house was lovely and warm.way noun a method that you use to do or achieve something eg.There are several different ways we can tackle this problem.小學C組

【基礎詞匯】

according adverb according to as shown by something or stated by someone eg.According to the police, his attackers beat him with a blunt instrument.actor noun someone who performs in a play or film eg.He has starred with many leading actors.address noun The details of the place where someone lives or works, that you use to send them letters, emails etc adult noun a fully-grown person, or one who is considered to be legally responsible for their actions eg.Some children find it difficult to talk to adults.adventure noun an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen eg.a great adventure after prep.& conjunction later than something;following something in time eg.We'll leave after lunch.ago adverb used to show how far back in the past something happened eg.Her husband died 14 years ago.air noun the mixture of gases around the Earth, that we breathe

eg.You need to put some air in the tyres.airport noun a place where planes take off and land, with buildings for passengers to wait in eg.The plane landed at Heathrow Airport.also adverb in addition to something else that you have mentioned eg.Information is also available on women's health care.America noun A name commonly used for the US.ancient adjective belonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years ago eg.the ancient civilizations of Asia animated adjective a film or programme that shows pictures, clay models etc that seem to be really moving eg.an animated Disney film answer noun something you say when you reply to a question that someone has asked you eg.You don't have to give them an answer now.April noun the fourth month of the year, between March and May eg.I'm going to Cuba next April.arrive verb to get to the place you are going to eg.Give me a call to let me know you've arrived safely.art noun the use of painting, drawing etc, to represent things or express ideas eg.an example of Indian art article noun a piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine eg.an article on environmental issues artist noun someone who produces art, especially paintings or drawings eg.an exhibition of paintings by local artists ashamed adjective feeling embarrassed and guilty because of something you have done eg.I felt ashamed of the things I'd said to him.August noun the eighth month of the year, between July and September eg.I was there last August.autumn noun the season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooler eg.autumn mists away adverb used to say that someone leaves a place or person, or stays some distance from a place or person eg.Stay away from the fire.

第二篇：2009年全國青少年英語技能大賽

2009年下半年全國青少年英語技能大賽綜合素質競賽活動簡介 為全面貫徹國務院《關于深化教育改革，全面推進素質教育的決定》，落實教育部頒布的《基礎教育課程改革綱要（試行）》的有關精神，在廣大青少年中倡導研究性學習，進一步促進中小學生學習方式的變革，使青少年創新型人才脫穎而出，特舉辦 “全國青少年英語技能大賽綜合素質競賽活動”，為在創新實踐和學科能力方面表現突出的學生提供展示才智的機會，同時也為選拔優秀人才提供優質平臺。

一、活動名稱

全國青少年英語技能大賽綜合素質競賽活動

二、活動宗旨

培養中國青少年的綜合素質和創新意識，豐富課外生活，搭建培育、交流、展示的平臺，營造良好的社會文化環境，培養新時期德才兼備的優秀人才。

三、參加范圍

全國中小學學生。

四、活動內容

本活動是數學、語文、英語等綜合素質競賽活動，是利用所學英文詞匯、語法等知識，結合相關學科知識，通過規定命題，交際對話、現場表演和展示等形式進行的比賽，同時將學科技巧和生活技能相結合，培養、提高學生的綜合素質和能力。具體如下：

1、語文、數學、英語綜合能力競賽（分組：小學1—6年級共六組，初一組、初二組、初三組）

2、英語演唱競賽（分組：小學A組，小學B組，初中組、高中組）

3、英語微型劇競賽（分組：小學A組，小學B組，初中組、高中組）

4、英語朗誦競賽（分組：小學A組，小學B組，初中組、高中組）

5、英語口語競賽（分組：小學A組，小學B組，初中組、高中組）（注：以上每人限報一項）

五、各分賽區比賽

（一）語文、數學、英語學科能力解題技能競賽

1、比賽形式：筆試

2、比賽試題：分賽區筆試試題由全國組委會聘請專家統一出題，3、比賽時間：2009年11月28日左右

（二）英語歌曲、微型劇、演講、朗誦、口語競賽

1、比賽形式：分初賽、復賽兩個階段。初賽采取筆試，復賽全部是公開選拔賽；

2、比賽試題：分賽區初賽筆試試題由分賽區組委會聘請專家統一出題。

（三）選手選拔：

1、參加決賽的選手在初賽獲得三等獎以上（含三等獎）的學生中產生；

2、所有初賽獲得三等獎以上（含三等獎）的學生，由地方組委會根據選手的綜合得分，按照初賽獲獎總人數的30%選拔參加總決賽選手。

六、全國總決賽比賽形式：分半決賽（筆試）、總決賽。

七、活動實施步驟：

1、宣傳發動（8月至10月）

各地組委會通過廣泛宣傳，發動和號召廣大青少年踴躍報名參加。

2、初賽、復賽（11月—12月）

各地組委會按照全國組委會的安排開展初賽、復賽；次年1月10日前各地組委會將參加全國總決賽的學生名單上報全國組委會。

3、全國總決賽（次年1月—2月）

每年寒假舉辦全國總決賽。

八、獎勵辦法

1、每個項目分別設立金、銀、銅、優秀獎；另外設優秀組織獎，單項獎。

2、有關獲獎名次將在網上發布（http/www.tmdps.cn）。

3、獲獎比例為：金獎10%，銀獎20%，銅獎30%、優秀獎40%；

九、組織機構

1、全國組委會領導成員

主 任： 趙武軍 全國少工委副主任

副主任：高彥明 中國教育學會少年兒童校外教育專業委員會秘書長執行主任：許華平中國少先隊事業發展中心副主任

2、全國組委會專家委員會成員

主 任： 陳 琳 全國基礎教育研究培訓中心理事長、教育部英語教育專家組組長、北京外國語大學教授

委 員（排名不分先后）：

胡壯麟 北京大學英語系教授、中國語言與符號學研究會會長王世仁 北京大學英語系教授、著名英語語音專家、英詩專家林少文 中國國際廣播電臺英語環球廣播中心副主任

吳祖強 中央音樂家協會名譽主席、中央音樂學院名譽院長羅立勝 清華大學英語系系主任

王麗君 中央人民廣播電臺主編、策劃、教授

王建偉 中國數學會奧林匹克委員會委員

陳延軍： 中國作文大賽、作文考級專家委員會特聘專家，中國作文專家工作委員會常務理事。

陳向榮 中國政法大學外語系教授

俞志遠 北京外國語大學教授

伍美生 北京美國英語語言學院教授

楊秀文 北京傳媒大學教授

陳月光 外交學院教授

3、全國組委會秘書處，負責活動的具體實施工作，成員如下：秘 書 長： 鄭文蓮 全國青少年技能大賽組委會

副秘書長： 張偉林 全國青少年技能大賽組委會

十、報名地點和辦法

1、報名地點：所在地組委會辦公室

2、報名辦法：按要求填寫報名表，交近期一寸免冠照片。

全國青少年英語技能大賽組委會

第三篇：全國中小學生作文大賽（精選）

關于組織學生參加2011

全國中小學生作文大賽的通知

各初中、小學：

為促進“中華誦〃經典誦讀行動”試點工作的深入開展，2011年，教育部、國家語委、中央文明辦將繼續特舉辦2011全國中小學生作文大賽?，F將《教育部語用司關于開展2011年全國中小學生作文大賽的通知》（教語用司函?2011?11號）轉發給你們。請各初中、小學按照通知要求做好組織宣傳發動工作，及時將學生參賽作品上傳至本次大賽官方網站http://jiaoyu.139.com參賽（具體方式見網站說明）。本次大賽不接受紙質版本作文投稿。

為做好我市參賽情況統計，參賽者在將作品（作文和配圖）上傳至大賽官方網站的同時，請一并投至如下電子郵箱：jcjyk@lajy.com（文件名標注為：2011全國中小學生作文大賽+學校+班級+姓名參賽作品）。

附件：《教育部語用司關于開展2011全國中小學生作文大賽的通知》

臨安市教育局

二〇一一年四月十九日

教育部語用司關于開展2011

全國中小學生作文大賽的通知

教語用司函?2011?11號

各省、自治區、直轄市教育廳（教委）、語委，新疆生產建設兵團教育局、語委：

為深入貫徹落實《國家中長期教育改革和發展規劃綱要（2010-2020年）》中提出的“加強中華民族優秀文化傳統教育和革命傳統教育”、“加強以愛國主義為核心的民族精神和以改革創新為核心的時代精神教育”的戰略主題，提高中小學生語言文化素質，提升國家通用語言文字應用水平，促進學?！爸腥A誦經典誦讀行動”試點工作的深入開展，我司決定舉辦“中華誦經典誦讀行動”之2011全國中小學生作文大賽。現將有關事項通知如下：

一、活動宗旨和作文主題

2011年，教育部、國家語委、中央文明辦將繼續實施“中華誦?經典誦讀行動”，各地學校誦讀行動試點工作也要繼續深入推進。學校經典誦讀工作是“中華誦”各項活動開展的基礎，各項活動的開展又反過來促進學校經典誦讀工作的深入扎實推進。本屆全國中小學生作文大賽是繼誦讀大賽、規范漢字書寫大賽之后，與學校經典誦、寫、講工作更為密切結合的一項全新活動，是誦讀行動中社會性參與活動的重要組成部分。學生作文水平是語言文字應用能力的重要體現之一，寫好作文是學生語言表達能力的基礎。通過舉辦作文大賽，能夠進一步激發學生的寫作熱情、促進提高作文水平。

今年恰逢中國共產黨建黨90周年。90年來，中國共產黨領導中國人民擺脫貧困和壓迫，走向民主、富強，構建和諧社會，創造美好生活。毛澤東等老一輩無產階級革命家的紅色革命詩

文，也已經成為不朽的經典篇章，是中華經典不可或缺的組成部分。本屆作文大賽的主題為“誦讀經典，感悟成長”，旨在鼓勵和引導中小學生在誦讀、書寫、講解等學習中華經典的過程中，用文字記錄下所思、所感、所悟，既可以是對作品和作者本身的認識、理解，也可以是對作者精神追求、傳統文化思想、革命主義情懷的感悟，還可以是對祖國、對家鄉、對父母、對教師的熱愛、感激之情或對美好生活的贊美、憧憬之情的表達。讓孩子們用筆寫下真情實感，用筆畫出美好生活。

二、組織形式

1．參賽對象：各地義務教育在校學生，分為甲、乙、丙三組（甲組為1-3年級，乙組為4-6年級，丙組為7-9年級）。

2．作品要求：

甲組：作文要求200－500字，可以《我學×××（經典作品）的故事》《母親》《我的經典啟蒙教師》《家鄉的春節（清明節、端午節、中秋節、重陽節、國慶節等）》等為題；

乙組：作文要求400－800字，可以《我最喜歡的經典作品》《我心中的美好家園》《我愛古琴（圍棋、書法、國畫、武術……）》《讓我感動的……詩（詞、曲、古文、革命圣地、共產黨人、歷史故事、歷史人物等）》等為題；

丙組：作文要求600－1000字，可以《照亮生命的紅星》《給孔子的一封信》《古人不遠：我最喜歡的歷史人物》《道不遠人：不能不孝敬父母（感恩社會、誠信待人、學會忠恕等）的（幾個）理由》等為題。

所有參賽作文都可以結合本次大賽的作文主題自定題目。所有參賽者均可為參賽作文自配插圖，作文一旦獲獎，配圖可作為文集出版時的插圖優先選用。

3．參賽方式：參賽者需將作品（作文和配圖）上傳至本次大賽官方網站http://jiaoyu.139.com，具體方式見網站說明。

每人參賽作品數量不限，但參賽者獲獎只以獲得最高獎項等次為準，不重復得獎。本次大賽不接受紙制版本作文投稿。

4．評比規則：比賽成績由網絡投票（權重5%）、手機短信投票（權重15%）和專家評審（權重80%）三項成績綜合確定。所有參賽作品上傳至網站，經審核后，即在網上進行公開展示，并開始接受網絡和手機短信投票（投票規則詳見網站說明）。

三、獎項設置

本次大賽面向參賽者、指導教師和全國基層學校分別設置獎項，分設“省級獎”和“全國獎”兩個級別。

（一）省級獎

1．參賽者獎：每個組別設一等獎10名，二等獎20名，三等獎30名。參賽作品數在20萬份以上的省份，每個獎項可增加10個名額。

獲獎者均可獲得由教育部語用司頒發的證書一份，獎品一份。

獲得一、二等獎的作品推薦參加全國獎評選。

2．指導教師獎：獲獎作品的指導教師（1名）均獲得優秀指導教師獎。

優秀指導教師獲得由教育部語用司頒發的證書一份。

（二）全國獎

1．參賽者獎：每個組別設一等獎10名，二等獎20名，三等獎30名，優秀獎50名。

全國一、二、三等獎獲獎作品將入選作品文集，由出版社正式結集出版。

獲獎者可獲得由教育部語用司頒發的證書一份，優秀文集一本。

2．獲獎者指導教師（1名）均獲得優秀指導教師獎。優秀指導教師可獲得由教育部語用司頒發的證書一份，優秀文集一本。

3．學校獎項：獲獎作品數量（含省級獎和全國獎）排名前50名的學校和參賽作文數量排名前50名的學校，獲得優秀組織獎（兩項不重復獲獎）。

4．特等獎：各組獲得全國一等獎的選手，將受大賽組委會邀請，參加“中華誦?2011全國中小學生口語作文大賽”，現場角逐全國作文大賽特等獎。

特等獎獲獎者將獲得由國家語言文字工作委員會頒發的獲獎證書一份及由大賽組委會提供的獎品一份。

特等獎比賽規則及時間安排等事項另行通知。

四、比賽進程（2011年3月至9月）

1）作品上傳時間：3月15日－5月31日

2）省級獎專家評審、網絡和手機投票期：3月15日－6月15日

3）省級獎揭曉時間：7月15日前

4）全國獎評審、網絡和手機投票期：7月15-31日

5）全國獎揭曉時間：8月初

6）全國口語作文大賽比賽時間：8月上、中旬

7）優秀作品文集出版時間：9月

8）省級獎頒獎時間：9月

五、其他事項

1．本屆大賽由我司主辦，中華書局?陽光潤智文化公司承辦。本賽事得到了天津、山西、內蒙、遼寧、吉林、福建、江西、海南、云南、貴州、西藏、甘肅、寧夏、青海、新疆等省移動公司的大力支持，在以上地區本賽事可冠名為“中國移動校訊通杯”或“校訊通杯”。其他?。▍^、市）語委辦可自行與當地中國移動分公司洽談合作事宜，如需冠名須再向我司報批。文化部中華兒童文化藝術促進會、中國教育報、中國少年報、語言文字報、中華活頁文選、中國教育新聞網、中國教育在線、新浪網、搜狐網、騰訊網等媒體單位對本賽事予以支持協助。

請各級語言文字工作部門予以高度重視，充分認識大賽對促進經典誦讀行動開展的推動作用，做好組織宣傳工作，擴大活動影響力，保障活動規模和效果。

2．評選組織：“校訊通杯”冠名?。▍^）的省級獎評選，由該省（區）中國移動分公司負責組織。其他?。▍^、市）的省級獎評選和全國獎評選，由大賽組委會負責組織。

3．版權聲明：本次大賽組委會對全部參賽作品具有收藏、發表、出版、宣傳等處置權以及網絡發表權、其他出版權；如因作者抄襲帶來的版權糾紛，由作者本人負全責；參賽者享有自己作品的署名權。凡參加此次活動的參賽者，均視為已確認并遵守本通知的各項規定。

4．活動平臺：本屆大賽官方網站為http://jiaoyu.139.com。參賽作品及省級獎和全國獎獲獎名單均通過大賽官方網站予以公布或告知。

中華誦官方網站http://zhonghuasong.edu.cn也設有上傳作品入口，中國教育在線和新浪網都設有大賽官網鏈接。

5．聯系人及聯系方式：

1)語言文字應用管理司 吳蓓

電話及郵箱：66097810，***，tuipuchu@moe.edu.cn

2)平臺支持 劉茵楊文敬

電話及郵箱：***，liuyin@staff.139.com***，yangwenjing@staff.139.com

教育部語言文字應用管理司

二〇一一年二月二十八日

第四篇：2012全國中小學生原創作文大賽

第三屆“語文報杯”原創文學（作文）大賽火爆啟動?

為了進一步貫徹落實教育部進行教育改革有關精神，更好地引導學生關注社會、熱愛生活，展示中小學生的新生活、新思想、新發現、新感受，激發廣大中小學生的寫作興趣、寫作熱情，備受矚目的“第三屆全國中小學生 ‘語文報杯'原創文學（作文）大賽”現已拉開帷幕，特誠邀各地教研室、學校、教師組織學生踴躍參加。

一、組織機構

指導單位：全國中語會

主辦單位：語文報社北京百思諾教育

承辦單位：《語文報·青春閱讀》編輯部 中華語文網 愛校網

協辦單位： 中國教育學會經典美文與課堂讀寫研究總課題組新浪網

二、參賽對象

全國各地中小學、職業中學、中等專業學校學生及各類青少年文學社團

三、參賽主題

初賽不限主題、字數，要求文筆流暢，主題健康向上。小學組重在展開想象，寫出童趣，表達童心；中學組重在抒發個性，表達真情，忌矯揉造作。復賽時間及主題組委會另行通知。

四、參賽辦法

1.大賽本著自愿參加的原則，不收取任何參賽費用。

登錄大賽官方網站（愛校網，中華語文網

.cn）作文大賽入口專區進行相關的信息查詢及報名，或通過撥打報名電話010-52467029進行報名參賽。

紙質稿件可寄往以下地址：北京朝陽區亞運村圖書大廈C-1001室大賽組委會收 郵編：100012 或：山西省太原市和平南路45號語文報社《語文報·青春閱讀》編輯部收；郵編：030024；

2.大賽分小學組、初中組、高中組分別進行。

3.學生可單獨參賽，亦可以班級或學校為單位統一參賽。

4.歡迎各省、市、縣級教研室統一組織學生參賽，并可設立分賽點，有關事宜請與大賽組委會聯系。

5.歡迎各校、文學社、培訓學校統一組織學生參賽，有關事宜請和大賽組委會聯系.6．組委會聯系電話：010-52467028

五、大賽時間

征稿時間：2012年9月1日—2013年3月31日。

頒獎時間：2013年5月

六、獎項設置

★金獎、銀獎、銅獎 ★教師指導獎

★2012年十佳文學少年（10名）★“作文教學（研究）先進單位”★2012年十佳文學社團（10名）★2012年優秀文學社團（若干名）★優秀伯樂獎（若干名）★優秀指導獎（若干名）

1．學生獎項分國家級和省級兩個級別的獎次。大賽將給優秀指導教師頒發獲獎證書。

2．凡組織1000名以上學生參賽的學?；蚪萄惺揖色@得優秀組織獎，并將榮獲大賽組委會頒發的銅牌。

3.大賽將給參賽作文多、作文普遍優秀的學校頒發全國中學作文教學先進單位獲獎證書和銅牌。

4.凡組織學生參賽的教師，可優先參加中國教育學會和中語會的課題研究和發表論文。

七、本大賽優秀作品將結集出版

第五篇：自我管理技能詞匯表

自我管理技能詞匯表

圈出你相信自己確實擁有的任何適應性技能。在每個適應性技能后面都有一個同義詞。如果某個同義詞更適合你，也請把它圈出來。大多數適應性技能都用形容詞或副詞來表達。

學術性強的—勤學的，博學的 機敏的—警戒的，警惕的，警覺的 精確的—準確的，正確的野心勃勃的—有抱負的，毅然決然的活躍的—活潑的，精力充沛的，好分析的—邏輯的，批判的 適合的—靈活的, 適應的精通的—嫻熟的，內行的，熟練的膽大的—勇敢的，冒險的攻擊性強的—強有力的，好斗的 堅持己見的—強調的，堅持的 健壯的—強壯的，肌肉發達的留心（細節）的—觀察敏銳的吸引人的—漂亮的，英俊的平衡的—公平的，公正的，無私的 心胸開闊的—寬容的，開明的有條理的—有效率的，勤勉的平靜的—沉著的，不動搖的，鎮定的 正直的—直率的，坦率的，真誠的 有能力的—有競爭力的，內行的，技藝精湛的 仔細的—謹慎的，小心的喜悅的——高興的，快樂的，歡快的 清楚的—明白的，明確的，確切的聰明的—伶俐的，敏銳的，敏捷的 有能力的—熟練的，高效的競爭的—好斗的，努力奮爭的有信心的—自信的，有把握的 志趣相投的—愉快的，融洽的 認真的—可靠的，負責的 考慮周到的—體貼的，親切的 前后一致的—穩定的，有規律的，恒定不變的 常規的——傳統的，認可的合作的—同意的，一致的 有勇氣的—勇敢的，無畏的，英勇的 周到的—有禮貌的，彬彬有禮的，尊敬的 有創造性的—新穎的，有創意的 好奇的—好問的，愛探究的 果斷的—堅決的，堅定的，明確的 慎重的——小心的，審慎的微妙的—機智的，敏感的 民主的—平等的，公平的，平衡的 感謝的—感激的，感恩的

能說會道的—善于表達的，擅長詞令的藝術的—美學的，優美的隨和的—放松的，隨意的有效的—多產的，有說服力的有效率的—省力的，省時的雄辯的—鼓舞人心的，精神飽滿的有感情的—感動的，多愁善感的同情的—理解的，關心的著重的—強調的，有力的，有把握的精力充沛的—活潑的，活躍的，有生氣的進取的—冒險的，努力的

熱情的—熱切的，熱烈的，興奮的 博學的—消息靈通的，有文化修養的 康慨的—樂善好施的，仁慈的講道德的—體面的，有德行的，道德

富于表現力的—生動的，有力的 公平的—無私的，無偏見的 有遠見的—明智的，有預見的流行的—時髦的，走俏的，現行的

堅定的—不動搖的，穩定的，不屈不撓的靈活的—適應性強的，易調教的有力的—強大的，強壯的

合禮儀的—適當的，有禮貌的，冷靜的樸素的—節儉的，節省的，節約的大方的—慷慨的，無私的，樂善好施的親切的—真誠的，友好的，和藹的

溫和的—好心的，溫柔的，有同情心的樂群的—愛交際的，友好的

吃苦耐勞的—堅強的，堅忍不拔的健康的—精力充沛的，強壯的，健壯的有幫助的—建設性的，有用的誠實的—真誠的，坦率的有希望的—樂觀的，鼓舞人心的幽默的—詼諧的，滑稽的，可笑的

感情外露的—富于表情的，易動感情的 富有想象力的—有創造性的，有創意的 可靠的—令人信任的，可信賴的 獨立的—自立的，自由的 堅決的—堅定的，果敢的勤奮的—努力的，忙碌的 靈巧的—靈活的，敏捷的，機敏的 有知識的—學者氣質的，大腦的

婉轉得體的——機智的，文雅的，精明的 智慧的—聰明的，見識廣的，敏銳的 謹慎的—小心的，精明的特意的—有目的的，故意的 獨特的—唯一的，個性化的 明智的—聰明的，有判斷力的，冷靜的

占統治地位的—發號施令的，權威的善良的—好心的，仁慈的 有文化的—博學的，詩意的，好學的 邏輯性強的—理智的，有條理的 拘謹的—矜持的，客氣的忠誠的—真誠的，忠實的，堅定的 負責的—充分考慮的，成熟的，可靠的 有條理的—系統的，整潔的，精確的 反應靈敏的—活潑的，能接納的小心翼翼的—精確的，完美主義的 自發的—首創的，足智多謀的 謙虛的—謙遜的，簡樸的，樸素的敏感的—易受影響的，敏銳的 有益于成長的—有幫助的，支持的 嚴肅的—冷靜的，認真的，堅決的觀察敏銳的—專注的，留心的，警覺的精明的—機敏的，愛算計的，機警的 頭腦開放的—接納的，客觀的 真誠的—誠懇的，可信的，誠摯的有秩序的—整潔的，訓練有素的，整齊的好交際的—隨和的，親切的獨創的—創造性的, 罕有的

自發的—沖動的，本能的隨和的—友好的，好交際的，溫暖的穩定的—堅固的，穩固的，可靠的充滿熱情的—狂喜的，強烈的, 熱心的 高大結實的—強有力的，強健的，肌肉發達的成功的—有成就的，證據確鑿的 耐心的—堅定不移的，毫無怨言的 同情的—仁慈的，溫暖的，善良的平和的—寧靜的，平靜的，安靜的有策略的—考慮周詳的，慎重的 敏銳的—有洞察力的，有辨識力的 頑強的—堅持的，堅定的 堅持的—持久的，持續的 理論性強的—抽象的，學術的 有說服力的—令人信服的，有影響力的完全的—徹底的，全部的 愛玩耍的—有趣的，快樂的深思熟慮的—沉思的，慎重的 泰然自若的—自制的，鎮靜的 寬容的—仁慈的，寬大的 禮貌的—尊敬的，文明的，恰當的堅強的—不動搖的，堅定的 積極的—有遠見的，堅定的 值得信賴的—可靠的，可信賴的 實用的—有用的，實際的真誠的—誠實的，實際的，精確的 精確的—詳細的，明確的，準確的善解人意的—了解的，理解的 多產的—碩果累累的，豐富的 保護的—警戒的，防御的文雅的—文明的，有修養的 智慧的—明智的，仔細的，聰明的 愛說話的—愛發表意見的，善于表達的 準時的—守時的，穩定的，及時的 有目的的—下定決心的，有意的多才多藝的—多技能的，手巧的

快速的—敏捷的，迅速的，靈活的，輕快的 精力旺盛的—生氣盎然的，充滿活力的 安靜的—無聲的，沉默的，寧靜的有德行的—好的，道德的，模范的 容光煥發的—明亮的，熱情洋溢的，光彩奪目的活潑的—活躍的，快活的 理性的—健全的，合理的，符合邏輯的志愿的—自由的，非強迫的 現實的—自然的，真實的溫暖的—充滿愛意的，慈愛的，友善的 合理的—合邏輯的，有根據的 迷人的—有魅力的，令人、愉快的 沉思的—愛思考的，深思熟慮的、熱心的—熱情的，熱切的，熱烈的 可靠的—可信賴的，值得信賴的