第一篇：總結英語寫作高頻短語100條

總結英語寫作高頻短語100條

1.經濟的快速發展 the rapiddevelopment of economy 2.人民生活水平的顯著提高

/ 穩步增長theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people’s livingstandard 3.先進的科學技術advanced science and technology

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人們普遍認為It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否認 Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.熱烈的討論/爭論 a heated discussion/ debate 10.有爭議性的問題 a controversialissue 11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18.對…必不可少 be indispensableto … 19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.導致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychologicalburden 30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31.從另一個角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33.對…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society 35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for… 36.綜合素質 comprehensivequality 37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 40.應當承認 Admittedly 41.不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty 42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43.可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information 44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

45.因特網 the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I46.方便快捷 convenient andefficient 47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48.環保(的)environmental protection / environmentallyfriendly 49.社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science andtechnology 51.對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former/latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據 have/ provide the following reasons/evidence 54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55.理論和實踐相結合 integratetheory with practice 56.…必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.長遠利益.interest in the long run

60.…有其自身的優缺點 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages anddisadvantages 61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65.跟上…的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwith the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth。67.…的健康發展 the healthy development of …

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推薦用。。)No garden without weeds。

69.對…觀點因人而異 Views on …vary from person to person。70.重視 attach great importance to… 71.社會地位 social status

72.把時間和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge 74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, hold the opinion/ beliefthat 78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relievestress/ burden 79.優先考慮/發展… give(top)priority to sth。80.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with 81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大寫)

83.經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84.提供就業機會 offer job opportunities 85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress 86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding 88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

89.承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90.保障社會的穩定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of oursociety 91.更多地強調 put more emphasis on…

92.適應社會發展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93.實現夢想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true 94.主要理由列舉如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95.首先 First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with 96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

97.再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover,Furthermore 98.最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99.總而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100.我們還有很長的路要走 We still have a long way to go

第二篇：大學英語寫作及短語總結

2、留學

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1)目前很多中國學生出國留學，2)出國留學的好處，3)我的看法。

Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different world.On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.3、網絡

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、互聯網使用的現狀，2、大學生是否應該使用互聯網，人們的看法不同，3、我的看法。

In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet.As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain

ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from.After all，Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.Strong earthquake damage so large, to show once again brought out.In the vicinity of the epicenter, and in some cities and villages, many houses collapsed and damaged roads, telecommunications disruption, many schools and hospitals have become ruins.Human vibrant homes, Zhuanshun between appalling.This is a natural disaster caused by difficult to avoid the tragedy, it is sad.And this kind of tragedy, and in fact the long history of human companions, Ruyingsuixing.Far not said that 2

the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, despite the past 32 years but has remained a matter of fear.In 1998 the major flood disaster in 2003, the atypical pneumonia crisis, the end of 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the recent tropical storm in Myanmar, have caused a large number of casualties and property losses.Human nature is no stranger to disaster, but when Wenchuan earthquake and the plain reality of the time, the natural power of human beings before the fragile, exposed completely.Wenchuan earthquake, the people to disaster areas has caused tremendous physical and mental suffering, but also makes the map as a small region, the people throughout the country the most about the place.As a so-called human life, compatriots suffering in some of the time, the country’s grief out of the full performance.The international community has also expressed concern about the rapid and condolences.When a major earthquake has occurred, and aftershocks continued, the key word at this time only a matter of fact the word save and assistance.In a sense, the assistance is also save an integral part.There is no doubt that relief has become China’s current government and the people most important task.Disaster relief to save what ? This seems to be without a thought.But in fact, the true meaning of disaster relief must be clarified.The primary task of relief, when in order to save lives.Compared with the life, property loss and post-disaster reconstruction and so has been relatively minor, or that include the rescue of property and the seismic reflection of the problem, should be moved back to save lives extremely important After that.In the earthquake disaster site to direct rescue of Premier Wen Jiabao said a word, as long as both hands, will be able to rebuild their homes-these words to the real interpretation of the true meaning of the disaster.In other words, this is also the Chinese government will as

a primary task of saving the idea of the source.That is only one life, not to the other of alternative, the response must be to the fastest speed, with the GREatest efforts, even at the cost to take any means, at any cost, the disaster areas to save people’s lives.This means that the government-led rescue system should be the focus fell on the lives of the rescue.With the passage of time, the number of casualties will also continue to increase.Safety of the lives of tens of thousands of people, in fact, the most severe disaster order.As long as there’s hope that the front line, who must rescue efforts to hundredfold, from the ruins in search for possible survivors, from under collapsed buildings in a rescue every life.It should be noted that not only rely on relief confidence, courage and a spirit of solidarity, but also rely on the professional rescue teams and technical configuration.Although available for disaster relief to everyone, but under certain conditions, relief is also a live technical, professional and strong, high-risk, large amount of labor.Can not fail to mention that Chinese soldiers once again played a steel wall role in the relief difficult conditions, the elite combat units in the affected areas to give full expression to the mighty army of glory.The young Chinese soldiers in the affected areas of the rescue scenario is indeed deeply felt the blood is thicker than water like fish and water deeply.Will save lives as the overriding priority, also means that aid must race against time, and death race.Those dying in the ruins of the life, is eagerly awaited relief.Time is life, meaning, at this point has been the most vivid expression.Early into the second relief to the affected areas, we can save a life back.In the epicenter of local traffic inconvenience or even interrupted the circumstances, Premier Wen Jiabao asked the rescue team is to walk as soon as possible into the most affected areas, highlighted the earthquake relief the importance of the concept of time.It should also be noted that the earthquake disaster relief is not just a matter of the Government.As the face of ever, a major natural disaster, the government’s influence, life-saving operations, but also relies on public and non-governmental organizations surmount.Including encouraging the spirit of the people of disaster areas, material support, including positive and practical actions, such as blood donation, both will have a positive effect rescue operations.Wenchuan after the earthquake, many enterprises and individuals, has begun an emergency donation of property, to the most needed areas.Non-disaster areas the people’s blessings and encouragement, people have fully felt the warmth and firm national strength.No Valentine’s love of natural disasters.In a battle to save the lives of all people, the victory will come after a disaster test of the Chinese nation.強地震的破壞力如此之大，又一次淋漓盡致地呈現出來。在震中以及附近的一些城市與鄉村，許多房屋倒塌，道路毀壞，電信中斷，不少學校與醫院成了廢墟。人類生機勃勃的家園，轉瞬之間慘不忍睹。

這是一場由自然災難造成的難以躲避的悲劇，令人悲痛。而這樣的悲劇，事實上與人類漫長的歷史相伴，如影隨形。遠的不說，1976年的唐山大地震，盡管已經過去32年，但至今依然令人心有余悸。1998年的特大洪澇災害、2003年的“非典”危機、2004年底的印度洋海嘯，以及最近發生在緬甸的熱帶風暴，都造成了大量的人員傷亡和財產損失。人類對于自然災難并不陌生，但是，當汶川大地震現實地擺在眼前的時候，人類在自然威力前的脆弱，顯露無遺。

汶川大地震，給災區的民眾造成了巨大的身心痛苦，也使得地圖上那樣一個狹小的區域，成為全國人民最為牽掛的地方。所謂人命關天，在部分同胞受難之時，舉國的悲慟充分表現了出來。國際社會也迅速表達了關切與慰問。

當一場大地震已經發生，而且余震不斷，此時的關鍵詞其實只剩下兩個字，即“救”與“援”。某種意義上，“援”也是“救”的組成部分。毫無疑問，救災已成為當前中國政府與民眾最為重要的任務。

救災救什么？這似乎是一個無須思考的問題。但事實上，救災的真義必須得到厘清。救災的第一要務，當為拯救生命。與生命相比，財產的損失與災后的重建等都已經相對次要，或者說，包括搶救財產以及對于地震中出現問題的反思等，都應該退到“拯救生命”這一極端重要的議題之后。

在地震災害現場指揮搶救的溫家寶總理說過一句話，“只要有雙手，家園就能重建”——這句話真切地詮釋出了救災的真義所在。換言之，這也是中國政府將救人作為首要任務的理念之源。正因為生命只有一次，無法以其他之物替代，故救災者必須以最快的速度，以最大的努力，甚至不惜采取任何手段，“不惜任何代價”，拯救災區民眾的生命。

這意味著，以政府為主導的救援體系須將重心落在對生命的挽救上。隨著時間的推移，傷亡數字也將會不斷增加。數萬人的生命安危，其實就是最嚴厲的災情命令。只要有一線的希望，救援者就必須以百倍的努力，從廢墟中尋找可能的生還者，從正在倒塌的建筑物中搶救出每一個生命。

應該看到，救災不僅依賴信心、勇氣與團結的精神，也依賴專業的救援隊伍與技術配置。盡管人人都可為救災盡力，但在一定條件下，救災又是一個技術活，專業性強、風險度高、勞動量大。不能不提到，中國軍人又一次發揮了“鋼鐵長城”的作用，在艱苦的救災條件下，作戰在災區的精銳部隊充分體現出了威武之師的雄風。年輕的中國軍人在災區救援的情景，確實令人深切地感到了血濃于水的魚水深情。

將拯救生命視為壓倒一切的首要任務，也意味著，救援者必須爭分奪秒，與死神賽跑。那些廢墟里奄奄一息的生命，正在急切地等待救助。“時間就是生命”的含義，在此時也得到了最真切地體現。救援者早一秒進入受災地區，就能早搶救出一個生命。在震中地區交通不便甚至中斷的情況下，溫家寶總理要求救援隊伍“就是步行也要盡快進入受災最嚴重的地區”，突出強調了地震救援之時間概念的重要性。

還應該看到，地震救災不僅僅是政府之事。如同面對以往任何一場重大自然災害一樣，在政府之力之外，拯救生命的行動，還依賴于民眾與非政府機構眾志成城。包括給予災區人民的精神激勵、物質的支持，以及包括積極獻血等切實的行動等，均會對救援行動產生積極效果。汶川大地震發生之后，不少企業與個人，已開始緊急捐贈財物，運往最需要的地方。非災區民眾發出的祝福與鼓勵，已讓人充分感受到了溫暖

而堅定的民族力量。

天災無情人有情。在一場拯救生命的全民戰斗中，勝利終將屬于歷經災難考驗的中華民族。

記敘文 例：A Welcome Back Celebration 1.楊玲生病，情緒低落.2.班上同學準備cheer her up.3.舉辦一場歡迎party.Yang Ling is my fellow classmate and friend.Recently she had a terrible condition and has been hospitalized for over a month.She was depressed, sad and downhearted.She told us so many things are working against her, and she didn’t know how to change and redirect herself.The day before she was released from hospital, we, some of her friends decided to give a surprise to cheer her up the next day.That night, she came back, shoulders bent and head fallen.She was so deep in her bad mood that she didn’t realize that her dorm is the only one in the building that is dark.She turned the key in the lock and opened the door when the room was suddenly lit like a bright day.Her eyes sparkled with delight and surprise.She saw all her classmates crowded in this tiny room.Everyone was holding something in his hand, flowers, fruits, cards, cheering, “Welcome back!” She was so moved that she burst into tears.And smile returned to her pretty face.She said “Thank you all.” heartedly.Ever since that day, happiness and delight have stayed with her.Life is so wonderful.書信 例1：感謝信(1)給小何寫信感謝他接待你在云南旅游(2)回憶美好的旅行經歷(3)邀請小何來你的家鄉做客

June 17th , 2006 7

Dear Xiao He，Thank you ever so much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan, your home province.I had a fantastic time with you and your family.Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.When I think of those gorgeous places of scenic beauty you showed me around, I couldn’t be more delighted.And the pineapple pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world.I had never had so delicious food!Indeed, I am still missing your snug log-cabin, small and cozy, which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.Would you come to Harbin, my home town, some time this summer vacation? Harbin, a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris, offers a picture of another kind.I can assure you another pleasant tour.My family and I cannot wait to see you here.Yours，Li Ming 例2：投訴信(1)陳述你對學校圖書館的不滿(2)列舉圖書館存在的問題(3)希望能夠得到改進

September, 11

Dear President，I am a sophomore with the Department of Law.My name is Wang Ming.I am writing to you today to intimate you with something undesirable that I have found in the University Library.You may or may not realize how much our library, the landmark of our university or even of our town, weighs in our minds.It is a place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time.In such an honorable place we have noticed recently some phenomena which hurt our eye.Some seats in the reading rooms are ‘permanently reserved vacant seats’, that is, some students “occupy” some seats they never come to use.What a terrible waste of valuable resource!Some other students are too noisy, talking among themselves, leaving mobile phone beeping anytime.And some library staff is ill-mannered and rude and not helpful most of time.These and other undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users.Dear President, we hope that something can be done to change and reverse the current situation.Let our cozy, comfortable, quiet, effective library come back.Best wishes 論說文 例：論電話與寫信 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?

1.許多人都認為人電話將取代寫信，你認為呢？ 2.請列舉能支持你觀點的論據 3.給一個簡短的結論

Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?

Today, more than ever before, we depend on the expediency brought about by such modern devices as phones.As a result, when we feel the need to communicate with friends, instead of picking up the pen to set down to serious writing, we pick up the phone.Indeed, we speak so much and write so little that some people begin to suspect that phones will kill letter writing.However 9

widely used it is today, the phone will not take the place of letter, for both phone and letter writing have respective functions to perform.There are at least two reasons, as far as I am concerned, why this will not happen.For one thing, although phones admittedly have already taken over many roles traditionally played by the letter, there are certain areas such as commercial transactions and legal correspondence, in which black and white sincerity and confirmation is still a must.For another, in no way can a quick phone conversation convey and accomplish as much as a deliberate, well worded letter does.For instance, there seems to be no better device than letter writing to express deep, heart-felt, profound love, a fact underlined by the enormous love letters of great men and women.As we know, in the 1960’s, there had been so much talk that TV would kill newspapers.And it has never happened.Today we are in a similar situation.We can be certain, for the reasons discussed above, that letter writing is irreplaceable.論說文 例：論挫折Is Frustration a Bad Thing? 1.有些人認為挫折是壞事 2.更多的人并不認為挫折是壞事 3.我的看法

According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of inability to change or achieve something.Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people.They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide, 10

which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole society.www.tmdps.cne hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success.People with this view even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success.Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success and never accept failure.And most importantly, only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.Frustration thus is part of our life experience.In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don’t come up to our expectations.It is a test of our courage when it befalls us.If we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious psychological problems.But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么強調??重要性也不為過。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V??.（不可否認??）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道??）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫無疑問 ??）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（??優點是??）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（??原因是??）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此??以致于??）

例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪

費它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~（雖然??）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈??愈??）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借著??，??能夠??）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（??使??能夠??）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we51Test+ V ~~~（我們絕對不能??）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五、It is time + S + 過去式（該是??時候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題 時候了。

十六、Those who ~~~（??人??）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~（沒有人不??）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不??）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知）

It is obvious that + 句子（明顯）

It is apparent that + 句子（顯然）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們 一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~（那就是??原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past51Test+ 時間，S + 現在完成式??（過去??年來，??一直??）

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。

二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~（??是值得）

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on（以??為基礎）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力）

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事（讓??明白??事）

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~（與??息息相關）

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（養成??習慣）

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~（因為??）

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他 鼓勵，我終于實現我的夢想。

三

十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么??！）

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守諾言是多么重要的事！

三

十一、Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三

十二、Have a great influence on ~~~（對??有很大影響）

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

三

十三、do good to（對??有益），do harm to（對??有害）

例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

三

十四、Pose a great threat to ~~（對??造成一大威脅）

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

三

十五、do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best（盡全力去??）

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。

京新東方學校四級作文教師 李艷華

Among various recipes one enjoys in his or her college life, recreational activities can by no means be ignored.It is numerous activities, such as spoken English competitions, sports events, and clubs and societies of different interests, that help to make campus life colorful and diversified.Facing so many interesting extracurricular activities, we college students have trouble to choose the proper ones.As freshmen, we are confused by all kinds of posters for students’ clubs to recruit new members.There are two opposite views about recreational activities.One says they exert positive influence on a student’s physical and mental development, for they can explore a student’s talent, develop a student's ability in communication, and teach them to be more independent.While, opposite voices can also be heard by asserting that recreational activities waste too much time, and therefore may hinder student from focusing on his or her study.As for me, I hold a belief that recreational activities do more good than harm, because I have always been of the impression that as a college student, he or she, besides the academic information, should pick up more practical skills to be better prepared for the career development.Recreational activities do give us a good chance.And, so long as one can arrange the time by reason, activities besides study will definitely provide more benefit for us.Recreational activity

In people’s daily life, there are various recreational activities apart from studying or working ranging from Karaoke or dancing to computer games or sports games.17

Such activities are beneficial as well as harmful to us if undertaken inappropriately.On one hand, recreational activities can help us to not only build our body and mind but also improve our communication and understanding with friends because most of these activities are done with others.On the other hand, if we spend too much time on singing, dancing or other games, we might fail to concentrate on our duties such as studying our working, which in turn may lead to further consequences.As far as I’m concerned, recreational activities should be done within a certain limit so that we can keep a proper balance between recreation and studying or working life.Recreational Activities

In the era of information and technology, there are all kinds of recreational activities.Some people think those recreational activities are great and necessary, because they can help people relax from the hard work and study.Some of the activities, such as hiking, jogging, can help people relax physically;while some of them, such as surfing the Internet, can help people relax mentally.However, some people think that so many kinds of recreational activities may have a bad effect on our lives.Some people may not resist some temptations from those activities, and indulge themselves in those activities.At last they are lured away from their study or their work.18

In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them.Meanwhile, we should learn how to use those activities positively, and make them a helpful tool for our development.分析：此次寫作題目與昨天我們預測的寫作題目之一The Internet重合度非常高，都屬于正反論證類，需要考生論述正反兩方的觀點，并最終表明自己的觀點。寫作中可用的句型和表達也與The Internet的范文達到高達70%的重合度。具體參加下面的預測范文。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in hinese:

1.有人認為網絡可以讓學習、工作更有效率2.還有人認為網絡讓青少年沉迷，進而影響學習

3.你對于網絡的看法

The Internet

In the era of information and technology, the Internet has played an improtant role in our society.With the Internet, it's easy to get the information we need, improving the efficiency of our study and work.We can't deny that it is impossible for lots of people to achieve great success in the modern society without the Internet.However, some people think that the Internet has a bad effect on the growth of the teenagers.The teenagers are too young to resist some temptations from the Internet.Some of them indulge themselves in the Internet and at last are lured away from the study.19

In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of the Internet and make the most of it.Meanwhile, we should teach the teenagers how to use the Internet positively, and make the Internet a tool for their healthy development.Recreational Activities

21st century has brought with it an unprecedented variety of recreational activities ranging from traditional outdoor activities such as playing ball games to all kinds of online ones, the latter of which is a great appeal to the young generation.So I’d like to narrow my topic down to online recreational activities.It goes without saying that various activities brought by modern technology have greatly broadened our horizon and brought much excitement to us.With access to the Internet, you can get to know people from any country in the world and you can talk with them, play games with them---a temptation very hard to resist, and even see them via web cam.The disadvantage, however, is that anyone who lacks self-control would very easily get lost and become addicted to the online world, which in turn might seriously affect their life, work and interpersonal relationships.As a college student, I think what really matters is to make better choice and exert more discipline.We’d better take advantage of good online recreational activities to enrich our lives and broaden the scope of knowledge.When it comes to those addictive, time-consuming and less meaningful activities, I think to stay away from them is a wise decision.Recreational Activities

With the development of living standard, people spend more time on various forms of recreational activities.People can do sports, singing karaoke, go dancing, go to the movies, play video games or online games, or surf the Internet.Recreational activities are good to people’s health, both physically and mentally.Sports and dancing can keep people fit.Singing karaoke, playing video games or online games can satisfy people’s imagination.Surfing the Internet can bring people a lot of information and knowledge.However, recreational activities might be harmful if people are addicted.Spending too much time on recreational activities will seriously influence people’s normal lives, especially work and study.Therefore, people will benefit from recreational activities only if they take part in them properly.此次作文難度適中，沿襲了往年的常考題型—argumentation型，討論某一主題的利弊。本次題目recreational activities涵蓋面寬，因此考生需要注意把話題縮小到某一個范圍，對于大學生而言，對于網絡上的娛樂活動可能更有話可說，所以可以把這個很泛的話題限制在網絡娛樂活動。而對于網上活動的利弊想必同學們都可以說出一二，好處比如能夠開闊眼界、增長知識，弊端就是很容易上癮，影響學習生活；而個人的看法就是用其精華棄其糟粕，即利用其好處，對不好的地方避而遠之。這是個比較容易套用模板的題目，如果同學們在考前熟悉了這種體裁的寫作，拿到相對理想的分數應該不是難事。

附上該體裁寫作的模板，供同學們參考。3．Argumentation型 1）some, others, I 型

（1）模版一

There is no consensus among the people as to the view of _________(主題).Some people hold the idea that _______________________(觀點A).A case in point is that _____________________________(支持觀點A的例子).On the other hand, others may have a quite different view.According to them, ______________(觀點B).The most typical example is that __________(支持觀點B的例子).Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter.Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but the latter is more convincing.（2）模版二

___________(主題)is a common occurrence in our lives.The attitudes toward this issue vary from person to person.Some people tend to ______________ when they are asked _________________(觀點A)because _______________________(支持觀點A的原因).The most typical example is that ____________________________(支持觀點A的例子).However, others argue that ________________________(觀點B).They point out that _______________________(重申觀點B)for the reason that _______________(支持觀點B的原因).As far as I am concerned, I will choose to __________________(你的觀點)because this choice fits my personality and my life-long belief.22

2）My View 型（1）模版一

When asked about ______________(主題), some people hold the idea that _________________________(觀點A).As far as they are concerned, _________________________(展開觀點A).But I could not agree with them in several points.In my opinion, ______________________________(觀點B).The reasons for my choice are listed as follows.In the first place, ___________________________(支持觀點B的理由1).In the second place, ______________________________(支持觀點B的理由2).In the third place, _______________________________(支持觀點B的理由3).For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe ____________(重申觀點B).（2）模版二

Some people believe that __________________________(觀點A).For instance, they hold the idea that ______________________________(支持觀點A的例子).And it may bring them _____________________________(A帶給他們的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing, _____________________________(我不同意的理由1).For another, _____________________________(我不同意的理由2).23

As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, I agree to the thought that ______________________________(重申自己的觀點).3）利弊型（1）模版一

Nowadays many people prefer __________(主題)because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.On the one hand, ________________(主題的優點1).On the other hand, ___________________(主題的優點2).But everything can be divided into two.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________(主題的缺點1).To make matters worse, __________________________(主題的缺點2).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________(主題)itself is neither good nor bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.（2）模版二

With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality.Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful.The phenomenon of ___________(主題現象)is an example of the former / latter one.24

There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, __________________(原因1).Furthermore, ______________________(原因2).Eventually, ________________________________(原因3).Good as ____________(主題現象)is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages.The apparent example is that ______________(缺點例子1).In addition, _____________________(缺點例子2).On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society.There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________(主題現象)and make our life more comfortable.25

第三篇：英語四級寫作常用短語總結4

英語四級寫作常用短語總結(4)

in sb’s/the way 妨礙（某人）的，擋（某人）道的 on the whole 總的來說，大體上

in a word 一句話，簡言之，總之

in other words 換句話說，也就是說

at work 在干活，在工作；在起作用，在運轉 out of work 失業

in the world 究竟，到底

動詞+名詞

have/gain access to 可以獲得

take…into account 考慮到，顧及，體諒 take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用

pay attention to 注意

do/try one’s best 盡力，努力

get/have the best of 戰勝

make the best of 充分利用

get/have the better of 戰勝，在…中占上風 catch one’s breath 屏息；喘氣，氣喘，歇口氣 take care 注意，當心

第四篇：英語四級寫作常用短語總結5

英語四級寫作常用短語總結(5)take care of 愛護，照料

take a chance 冒險，投機

take change 開始管理，接管

keep…company 陪伴

take(a)delight in 以…為樂

make a difference 有影響，起（重要）作用 carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，實行，實現 come/go into effect 生效，實施

take effect 生效，起作用

catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意 keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意 make a face 做鬼臉

find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子 catch(on)fire 著火，開始燃燒

face to face 面對面地

a few 有些，幾個

quite a few 不少，相當多

a little 一點，一些

little by little 逐漸地，一點點地

quite a little 相當多，不少

no matter 無論

the moment(that)一…就

no more 不再

fair play 公平競賽，公平對待 attitude to/towards 態度，看法

a great/good deal of 大量，非常，極其 influence on 影響

interference in 干涉，介入

interference with 妨礙，打擾 introduction to 介紹

a lot(of)許多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，很多

fall in love(with sb.)愛上（某人）reply to 回答，答復

trolley bus 電車

I.D.card 身份證

credit card 信用卡

no doubt 無疑地，很可能

next door 隔壁

out of doors 在戶外

face to face 面對面地

a few 有些，幾個

quite a few 不少，相當多

a little 一點，一些

little b little 逐漸地，一點點地

第五篇：英語四級寫作常用短語總結9

英語四級寫作常用短語總結(9)

go down 下降，減少；（船）沉沒，（日）落；（with）生…病；（well 或badly）(不)受歡迎，（不）被接受

go for 襲擊；適用于；選擇，想要獲得；喜愛

go into 進入，參加；開始從事；研究，調查

go off 爆炸，開火，突然響起；（電等）中斷，停止；不再喜歡

go out 外出（尤指參加社會活動）；過時；（潮）退，（燈）熄，終止；送出，公布，播出

go over 仔細檢查，察看；復習，重做

go round/around 足夠分配；（with）常…與交往；流傳；四處走動，到處活動 go through 經歷，遭受；詳細檢查，查找，詳細討論；獲得通過，被批準；（with）將…干到底

go under 沉沒；失敗；破產

go up 上升，上漲，增長；正在建設中；燒毀，炸毀

go with 跟…相配；與…相伴；附屬于

go without 沒有

hand in 交上，遞交

hand on 把…傳下去

hand out 奮發，散發

hand over 交出，移交

hang about/around 閑蕩，閑呆著

hang on 堅持，抓緊，不放；等待片刻，（打電話時）不掛段；有賴于；取決于 hang up 掛斷（電話）；懸掛，掛起

have on 穿著，戴著