第一篇:有關(guān)春節(jié)的各種英文表達匯總
有關(guān)春節(jié)的各種英文表達匯總
【基本詞匯與短語】:
【Greeting Season】:
春節(jié) The Spring Festival 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January;the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 New Year‘s Eve;eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵節(jié) The Lantern Festival
【Customs】:
過年 Guo-nian;have the Spring Festival
對聯(lián) poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春聯(lián) Spring Festival couplets 剪紙 paper-cuts
買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival;do Spring Festival shopping
年畫 New Year paintings 敬酒 propose a toast
燈籠 lantern: a portable light 煙花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers(People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
紅包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞獅 lion dance(The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龍 dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests)
戲曲 traditional opera 雜耍 variety show;vaudeville
燈謎 riddles written on lanterns 燈會 exhibit of lanterns 守歲 staying-up 禁忌 taboo
拜年 pay New Year‘s call;give New Year‘s greetings;New Year‘s visit
去晦氣 get rid of the ill-fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one‘s ancestors
壓歲錢 gift money;money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
【Culture Note】:In the old days, New Year‘s money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old.Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year
掃房 spring cleaning;general house-cleaning
【Food names】:
年糕 Nian-gao;rise cake;New Year cake
團圓飯 family reunion dinner 年夜飯 the dinner on New Year‘s Eve
餃子 Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli 八寶飯 eight treasures rice pudding
湯圓 Tang-yuan;dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
糖果盤 candy tray: 什錦糖 assorted candiesgrowth and good health
西瓜子 red melon seedprosperity 紅棗 red datesmany descendents to come
糖藕 candied lotus rootsweet
【Blessing】:
Treasures fill the home 財源廣進
Business flourishes 事業(yè)興隆
Peace all year round 歲歲平安
Wishing you prosperity 恭喜發(fā)財
Harmony brings wealth 家和萬事興
May all your wishes come true 心想事成
Everything goes well 萬事如意
The country flourishes and people live in peace 國家富強、人民安康
Money and treasures will be plentiful 財源茂盛
Wishing you every success Promoting to a higher position 事業(yè)有成、更上一層樓、蒸蒸日上
Safe trip wherever you go 一帆風順
Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!祝你新的一年快樂幸福
Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!事業(yè)成功,家庭美滿(闔家歡樂)
【中國新年禁忌】:
Dos and Donts of Chinese New Year
Do's:
Wish everyone you meet a happy New Year by saying “gong xi fa cai”, which translates to: “Have a happy and prosperous New Year!” 對每一個你遇到的人道一聲:“恭喜發(fā)財”,翻譯成英文就是:“在新的一年里擁有幸福繁榮的生活”;
Wear articles of red clothing because red symbolizes luck.穿紅色布料做成的飾品,因為紅色昭示著幸運;
Eat vegetarian food because it's not good to see blood.吃素食,因為見血是不吉利的;
Buy new trousers because the Chinese word for trousers is “fu”,(Chinese homonym for wealth)買新褲子(衣服),因為漢語里褲子就是“服”,(在漢語里與財富的“富”諧音);
Children should stay up as late as possible on New Year's Eve for it is believed that the later they stay up, the longer their parents will live.孩子應該在除夕之夜盡可能晚睡、熬夜因為據(jù)說他們睡的越晚,他們的父母越長壽;
Visit family(especially those older than yourself)and friends to pass on your wishes on good fortune for the New Year.(plus kids and single people will receive lai-see lucky red packets full of money.拜訪親戚朋友(尤其是比你年長的),傳遞你對他們來年幸福的美好祝愿(另外孩子和單身的人將會得到裝滿錢的幸運紅包,稱為“來喜”。)
Give two lai see to each child.Because happiness comes in two's, do not just give one.This is your way of passing good luck to the next generation.Business owners also give lai see to employees and associates.給每個孩子兩份“來喜”(我覺得應該指錢是偶數(shù)的),因為好事成雙,不要只給一份。這是你把祝愿傳遞給下一代的方法。企業(yè)主(老板)也要給員工和同事紅包。
Don'ts:
Don't wear white or black clothing, since they are the traditional colours of mourning.不要穿白色或黑色服裝,因為這是傳統(tǒng)意義上喪事的顏色;
Don't buy new shoes for the first month of the New Year, because the sound of shoe in Chinese is “hai”.“Hai” is similar to the sound of sighing, which Chinese believe is not a good way to start the year.不要在新年的第一個月買新鞋,因為在漢語里鞋的發(fā)音是“孩”(好像是四川地區(qū)的發(fā)音),它與嘆息”唉“相近,中國人認為這不是新年伊始的好兆頭。
Don't wash your hair for the first three days of the New Year, because the Chinese word for hair is a homonym for the Chinese word for wealth.Therefore, Chinese believe it isn't a good thing to 'wash away your wealth' right at the start of the New Year.在新年的前三天里不要洗頭,因為漢語里“頭發(fā)”的“發(fā)”和“發(fā)財”的“發(fā)”同音。因此,中國認為在新年伊始把財富給沖走可不是好兆頭。Floors may not be swept and garbage may not be disposed of on the first day of the New Year for fear of casting riches out the door.在新年第一天,不拖地,不扔垃圾,因為怕把“財”給送走了;
Don't swear or quarrel.不要詛咒發(fā)誓,也不愿吵架;
Don't break any dishes, otherwise you may incur more misfortune for the New Year.In the event of breaking a dish, quickly say “ Peace for all time”, and the bad luck will be warded away.不要打破碗碟,否則在來年你可能會遭遇不幸。一旦打破了,要馬上說“歲歲平安”,這樣壞運氣就會被趕走了;
Don't greet people who are in mourning.不要向服喪期的人們問候(主要指不要說喜慶的話吧?)
Don't drop your chopsticks.不要讓筷子掉地上;
Don't say the number 'four'(Chinese homonym for death)or mention death.不要說數(shù)字“四”(漢語里和“死”諧音)或者提到死;
Don't borrow or lend money.不要借錢也不要借給別人錢。
第二篇:有關(guān)春節(jié)的英文表達及春節(jié)英文對聯(lián)集錦
春節(jié)的英文表達及春節(jié)英文對聯(lián)集錦
有關(guān)春節(jié)的各種英文表達匯總 【基本詞匯與短語】:
1.【Greeting Season】:
春節(jié) The Spring Festival 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January;the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 New Year?s Eve;eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵節(jié) The Lantern Festival
2.【Customs】:
過年Guo-nian;have the Spring Festival
對聯(lián)poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春聯(lián)Spring Festival couplets 剪紙 paper-cuts
買年貨special purchases for the Spring Festival;do Spring Festival shopping
年畫 New Year paintings 敬酒 propose a toast
燈籠 lantern: a portable light 煙花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers(People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
紅包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞獅 lion dance(The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龍 dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests)
戲曲 traditional opera
雜耍 variety show;vaudeville
燈謎 riddles written on lanterns 燈會 exhibit of lanterns
守歲 staying-up 禁忌 taboo
拜年 pay New Year?s call;give New Year?s greetings;New Year?s visit
去晦氣 get rid of the ill-fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one?s ancestors
壓歲錢 gift money;money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
3.【Culture Note】:In the old days, New Year?s money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old.Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year
掃房 spring cleaning;general house-cleaning
4.【Food names】:
年糕 Nian-gao;rise cake;New Year cake 團圓飯 family reunion dinner
年夜飯 the dinner on New Year?s Eve
餃子 Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli
八寶飯 eight treasures rice pudding
湯圓Tang-yuan;dumplings made of sweet rice
糖果盤 candy tray:
什錦糖 assorted candiesgrowth and good health
西瓜子 red melon seedprosperity 紅棗 red datesmany descendents to come
糖藕 candied lotus rootsweet
5.【Blessing】:
Treasures fill the home財源廣進
Business flourishes事業(yè)興隆
Peace all year round歲歲平安
Wishing you prosperity恭喜發(fā)財
Harmony brings wealth家和萬事興
May all your wishes come true心想事成Everything goes well萬事如意
The country flourishes and people live in peace國家富強、人民安康
Money and treasures will be plentiful財源茂盛
Wishing you every success promoting to a higher position 事業(yè)有成、更上一層樓、蒸蒸日上
Safe trip wherever you go一帆風順
Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!祝你新的一年快樂幸福
Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!事業(yè)成功,家庭美滿(闔家歡樂)
春節(jié)英文對聯(lián)集錦: 對聯(lián)1:
上聯(lián): Time is a vexation,come up roll n roll.時盡艱哉,歲月蹉跎事事侯。
下聯(lián): Life is a struggle,have 2 step by 1 step.生多難也,江湖謹慎步步營。
對聯(lián)2:
上聯(lián): Rose sells rose on Rose Road.Rose在玫瑰路上賣玫瑰。
下聯(lián):Give me hand,hand in hand.給我你的手,讓我們手牽手。
橫聯(lián):Nowhere? Now here!任何地方都不?現(xiàn)在在這兒!
對聯(lián)3:
上聯(lián):Everything is possible.任何事都有可能。
下聯(lián):Impossible is nothing.沒有不可能。
橫批:Just do it.只要肯去做。
對聯(lián)4: 上聯(lián):Sea-water tide,day-to-day tide,every-day tide and every-day ebb.海浪漲潮,天天漲潮,天天漲潮,又天天退潮。
下聯(lián):Floating-clouds appear,often appear,often appear and often go 漂浮的云出項了,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),又經(jīng)常消失。
對聯(lián)5:
上聯(lián):Get bikini from Bikini,bikini in Bikini,swim to Bikini.購泳裝來比基尼島,泳裝在比基尼島,游水到比基尼島。
下聯(lián):Go Bikini for bikini,Bikini sales bikini,swim with bikini.到比基尼島購泳裝,比基尼島賣泳裝,游水需泳裝。
對聯(lián)6:
上聯(lián):Open windows of Windows,windows in Windows,shut down Windows.開窗口在視窗,窗口在視窗,關(guān)機閉視窗。
下聯(lián):Since Miss is miss,Miss always miss,search also miss.女孩竟不在,女孩總不在,找她也不在。
對聯(lián)7:
上聯(lián):To China for china,China with china,dinner on china.去中國買瓷器,中國有瓷器,吃飯靠瓷器
下聯(lián):Turn right get right,right is right,speak by right.到右邊得權(quán)利,右邊是權(quán)利,發(fā)言憑權(quán)利。
對聯(lián)8:
上聯(lián):A willing mind sees nothing impossible,so the broken pots near the sinking boats witnessed mighty Qin?s surrender before Chu.有志者,事竟成;破釜成舟,百二秦關(guān)終屬楚。
下聯(lián): A waiting heart regards everything available,so the determination from the torturing hay embraced weak Yue?s triumph over Wu.苦心人,天不負,臥心嘗膽,三千越甲可吞吳!
對聯(lián)9:
上聯(lián):We don't stop playing because we grow old.我們不要不玩耍因為我們長大了。
下聯(lián): We grow old because we stop plating.我們長大了因為我們不再玩耍了。
【中國新年禁忌英文表達】:Dos and Don'ts of Chinese New Year Does:
1.Wish everyone you meet a happy New Year by saying “gong xi fa cai”, which translates to: “Have a happy and prosperous New Year!” 對每一個你遇到的人道一聲:“恭喜發(fā)財”,翻譯成英文就是:“在新的一年里擁有幸福繁榮的生活”;
2.Wear articles of red clothing because red symbolizes luck.穿紅色布料做成的飾品,因為紅色昭示著幸運;
3.Eat vegetarian food because it?s not good to see blood.吃素食,因為見血是不吉利的;
4.Buy new trousers because the Chinese word for trousers is “fu”,(Chinese homonym for wealth)買新褲子(衣服),因為漢語里褲子就是“服”,(在漢語里與財富的“富”諧音);
5.Children should stay up as late as possible on New Year?s Eve for it is believed that the later they stay up, the longer their parents will live.孩子應該在除夕之夜盡可能晚睡、熬夜因為據(jù)說他們睡的越晚,他們的父母越長壽;
6.Visit family(especially those older than yourself)and friends to pass on your wishes on good fortune for the New Year.(plus kids and single people will receive lai-see lucky red packets full of money.拜訪親戚朋友(尤其是比你年長的),傳遞你對他們來年幸福的美好祝愿(另外孩子和單身的人將會得到裝滿錢的幸運紅包,稱為“來喜”。)
7.Give two lai see to each child.Because happiness comes in two“s, do not just give one.This is your way of passing good luck to
the next generation.Business owners also give lai see to employees and associates.給每個孩子兩份“來喜”(我覺得應該指錢是偶數(shù)的),因為好事成雙,不要只給一份。這是你把祝愿傳遞給下一代的方法。企業(yè)主(老板)也要給員工和同事紅包。
Don'ts:
1.Don't wear white or black clothing, since they are the traditional colors of mourning.不要穿白色或黑色服裝,因為這是傳統(tǒng)意義上喪事的顏色;
2.Don't buy new shoes for the first month of the New Year, because the sound of shoe in Chinese is ”hai“.”Hai“ is similar to the sound of sighing, which Chinese believe is not a good way to start the year.不要在新年的第一個月買新鞋,因為在漢語里鞋的發(fā)音是“孩”(好像是四川地區(qū)的發(fā)音),它與嘆息”唉“相近,中國人認為這不是新年伊始的好兆頭。
3.Don't wash your hair for the first three days of the New Year, because the Chinese word for hair is a homonym for the Chinese word for wealth.Therefore, Chinese believe it isn't a good thing to ”wash away your wealth“ right at the start of the New Year.在新年的前三天里不要洗頭,因為漢語里“頭發(fā)”的“發(fā)”和“發(fā)財”的“發(fā)”同音。因此,中國認為在新年伊始把財富給沖走可不是好兆頭。
4.Floors may not be swept and garbage may not be disposed of on the first day of the New Year for fear of casting riches out the door.在新年第一天,不拖地,不扔垃圾,因為怕把”財“給送走了;
5.Don't swear or quarrel.不要詛咒發(fā)誓,也不愿吵架;
6.Don't break any dishes, otherwise you may incur more misfortune for the New Year.In the event of breaking a dish, quickly say ”Peace for all time“, and the bad luck will be warded away.不要打破碗碟,否則在來年你可能會遭遇不幸。一旦打破了,要馬上說“歲歲平安”,這樣壞運氣就會被趕走了;
7.Don't greet people who are in mourning.不要向服喪期的人們問候(主要指不要說喜慶的話吧?)
8.Don't drop your chopsticks.不要讓筷子掉地上;
9.Don't say the number ”four"(Chinese homonym for death)or mention death.不要說數(shù)字“四”(漢語里和“死”諧音)或者提到死;
10.Don't borrow or lend money.不要借錢也不要借給別人錢。
關(guān)于春節(jié)的文章,段落,句子,詞組,單詞英文表達: 下面的這篇文章介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日–春節(jié)。文章詳盡說明了中國人是如何歡度春節(jié)的。閱讀此文,你可以學會如何用英語表達慶祝春節(jié)的習俗,如貼對聯(lián)、包餃子、放鞭炮、吃團圓飯、拜年等等。
Spring Festival, the traditional Chinese New Year?s Day, is China?s most important national holiday.The date of the new year is still determined by the lunar calendar even though the government of the Republic of China adopted the international Gregorian calendar in 1912.New Year?s Day typically occurs sometime in early spring(February).Almost everyone in China?s cities enjoys at least three days off work to celebrate spring Festival, and the celebration lasts even longer in rural areas: from the eighth day of the last month of the lunar year to the fifteenth day of the first month of the following lunar years.Rural residents use this time, following a year?s hard work and prior to the spring planting, to rest and relax as the climate in northern China is still quite cold.The Han people(the majority ethnic group in China, accounting for more than 90 percent of the population)have a tradition of eating laba-rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit-on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month.This pastime symbolizes the peasants? wishes for an abundant harvest and healthy animals.Starting on the twenty-third day of the twelfth lunar month people clean their houses, decorate them with paper-cuts and streamers, shop for special Spring Festival foods and gifts, and begin preparing the New year?s banquet.On the day before New Year?s day, many families decorate their front doors with a pair of couplets designating good fortune.These couplets are written in fine calligraphy on long strips of red paper.The text of the sentiments expressed are for happiness, good health, bumper harvest, family harmony and prosperity.Special pictures are placed in different rooms to dispel evil spirits and bring the family tranquility and happiness throughout the coming year.Children set off firecrackers, play games and carry colorful lanterns in hand as they visit friends.Parents keep busy preparing the New Year?s Eve dinner and making jiaozi-dumplings with meat and vegetable fillings.Dumplings are an indispensable food for northerners during their New Year?s celebration.In olden times, jiaozi were thought to scare away evil spirits, misfortune and disease.Today this well-loved dish is as closely associated with Spring Festival as turkey is with Thanksgiving in the United States.Chinese have been making jiaozi for more than 1,600 years, but the preparation of this delicious food varies by region.One variety is made with fillings of meat, Chinese cabbage or other vegetables, peanut and sesames oils, with ginger, green onion and salt for flavoring.Another variety is filled with eggs and dried shrimp along with Chinese cabbage, Chinese chives and other flavorings.On New Year?s Day people traditionally eat dumplings made with egg and shrimp fillings to encourage a year of peace.Families in some rural areas have a custom of wrapping a small piece of candy or a coin in one of the dumplings.The person who eats this dumpling is considered lucky and will have a happy and prosperous new year.Following dinner, most families watch special holiday variety shows on television, which last well into new Year?s Day.Many families stay up very late, some even stay up all night, playing cards, laughing, chatting, or telling stories to the children.At midnight a barrage of firecrackers breaks the silence and after the cocks crow, every family conducts a New Year?s ceremony.Everyone, old and young, dresses in their best before offering sacrifices to their gods and ancestors.The reunion meal in northern China consists of jiaozi.Old and young sit around the dinner table waiting to be served while the women boil the dumplings.If family members cannot join the reunion meal, a pair of chopsticks, a cup of wine and a bowl are laid out for them to symbolize the family?s best wishes.On New Year?s Day the children receive gifts of money in red envelopes from their parents and grandparents.But, the most popular celebrating activity is young people expressing wishes of good fortune and health to the family elders.Other children enjoy visiting with friends, neighbors and relatives because they are treated to fruit, pastry and candy while their parents drink tea, wine or beer.The celebrating climax occurs on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month during the Lantern Festival.At night lantern shows or lion dances are performed, luring visitors to the fun, whether it?s in the city or the countryside.A happy New Year to you.恭賀新年。
Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the New Year and to extend to you all my best wishes for your perfect health and lasting prosperity.恭賀新禧,祝身體健康、事業(yè)發(fā)達。
At such a wonderful moment, I send you a gentle and warm care and wish: May every day be brilliant for you!
Best wishes for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year.恭賀新禧,萬事如意。
Good health, good luck and much happiness throughout the year.恭祝健康、幸運,新年快樂。
Good luck and great success in the coming New Year.祝來年好運,并取得更大的成就。I give you endless brand-new good wishes.Please accept them as a new remembrance of our lasting friendship.給你我無盡的新的祝福,讓它們成為我們永恒友誼的新的紀念。
I hope you have a most happy and prosperous New Year.謹祝新年快樂幸福,大吉大利。
I hope you have a most happy and prosperous(大吉大利)New Year.May everything beautiful and best be condensed into this card.I sincerely wish you happiness, cheerfulness and success.愿一切最美好的祝福都能用這張賀卡表達,真誠地祝你幸福、快樂、成功!
May everything beautiful be condensed(融合)into this card.And I sincerely with you happiness, cheerfulness.May fortune smile upon you and favor you with many blessings(祝福)!May the coming New Year bring you joy, love and peace.愿新年為你帶來快樂,友愛和寧靜。
May the joy and happiness around you today and always.愿快樂幸福永伴你左右。
May the season's joy fill you all the year round.愿節(jié)日的愉快伴你一生。
May you come into a good fortune!
Good luck, good health, hood cheer.I wish you a happy New Year.祝好運、健康、佳肴伴你度過一個快樂新年。
On the occasion of the New Year, may my wife and I extend to you and yours our warmest greetings, wishing you a happy New Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.在此新年之際,我同夫人向你及你的家人致以節(jié)日的問候,并祝你們新年快樂、事業(yè)有 成、家庭幸福。
Please accept my season's greetings.請接受我節(jié)日的祝賀。
Please accept my sincere wishes for the New Year.I hope you will continue to enjoy good health.請接受我誠摯的新年祝福,順祝身體健康。
Please accept our wishes for you and yours for a happy New Year.請接受我們對你及你全家的美好祝福,祝你們新年快樂。
Rich blessing for health and abundant happiness(福多)in my wish for you in the coming year!
Season's greetings and best wishes for the New Year.祝福您,新年快樂。
Season's greetings and sincere wishes for a bright and happy New Year!獻上節(jié)日的問候與祝福,愿你擁有一個充滿生機和歡樂的新年。
The greatest happiness in life is to feel peaceful;The greatest happiness in life is to possess friends.May you have all happiness in your life.To wish you joy at this holy season.Wishing every happiness will always come to you!
To wish you joy at this holy season.Wishing every happiness will always be with you.恭祝新年吉祥,幸福和歡樂與你同在。
Wishing you happiness during the holidays and throughout the New Year.祝節(jié)日快樂,新年幸福。
With best wishes for a happy New Year!祝新年快樂,并致以良好的祝福。
With many good wishes for the holidays and the coming year!With the compliments of the season.祝賀佳節(jié)。With very best wishes for your happiness in the New Year.致以最良好的祝福,原你新年快樂幸福
第三篇:春節(jié)習俗英文表達
Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year.Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same;they want their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next year.春節(jié)慶祝活動是一年中最重要的慶祝活動。中國人慶祝春節(jié)的方式可能略微不同,但其愿望幾乎是相同的,他們希望其家人和朋友來年健康和幸運。
Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days.Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings.Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends around that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year.春節(jié)慶祝活動通常持續(xù)15天。慶祝活動包括春節(jié)的年夜飯,放鞭炮,給兒童壓歲錢,春節(jié)鐘聲和春節(jié)問候。大多數(shù)中國人將在春節(jié)的第7天停止慶祝活動,因為全國性節(jié)假通常在這一天結(jié)束,但在公共場所的慶祝活動可能最終持續(xù)到正月十五。House Cleaning 房屋打掃
To clean houses on the New Year Eve is a very old custom dating back to thousands of years ago.The dust is traditionally associated with “old” so cleaning their houses and sweeping the dust mean to bid farewell to the “old” and usher in the “new”.Days before the New Year, Chinese families clean their houses, sweeping the floor, washing daily things, cleaning the spider webs and dredging the ditches.People do all these things happily in the hope of a good coming year.春節(jié)打掃房屋這個非常古老的習俗甚至可以追溯到幾千年前。灰塵在傳統(tǒng)上與“舊”聯(lián)系在一起,所以打掃房屋和掃除灰塵意味著辭“舊”迎“新”。春節(jié)的前幾天,中國的各家各戶都打掃房屋,掃地,清洗日用品,清除蛛網(wǎng)和疏浚溝渠。人們興高采烈做所有這些事情,希望來年好運。
House decoration 房屋裝飾
One of the house decorations is to post couplets on doors.On the Spring Festival couplets, good wishes are expressed.New Year couplets are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and auspiciousness in Chinese culture.房屋裝飾之一就是在門上貼對聯(lián)。在春聯(lián)上,抒發(fā)良好的祝愿。春聯(lián)通常是成對張貼,因為雙數(shù)在中國文化中是好運氣和吉祥的象征。
People in north China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows.When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “fu”A red “fu”means good luck and fortune, so it is customary to post “fu”on doors or walls on auspicious occasions such as wedding, festivals.在中國北方,人們習慣于在窗戶上貼剪紙。人們既在窗戶上貼剪紙,又在大門上貼上大大的紅色漢字“福”字,一個紅色“福”字意味著好運和財富,因此習慣上在婚禮,節(jié)日之類的吉祥場合中,人們都會在門或墻上貼“福”字。
Waiting for the First Bell Ringing of Chinese New Year 等待春節(jié)的第一聲鐘鳴
The first bell ringing is the symbol of Chinese New Year.Chinese people like to go to a large squares where there are huge bells are set up on New Year’s Eve.As the New Year approaches they count down and celebrate together.The people believe that the ringing of huge bell can drive all the bad luck away and bring the fortune to them.In recent years, some people have begun going to mountain temples to wait for the first ringing.Hanshan Temple in Suzhou, is very famous temple for its first ringing of the bell to herald Chinese New Year.Many foreigners now go to Hanshan Temple to celebrate Chinese New Year.第一次鐘聲是春節(jié)的象征。中國人喜歡到一個大廣場,那里有為除夕設置的大鐘。隨著春節(jié)的臨近,他們開始倒計數(shù)并一起慶祝。人們相信了大鐘的撞響可以驅(qū)除霉運,帶來好運。近年來,有些人開始去山上寺廟等待第一次鐘聲。蘇州的寒山寺就非常著名,它的鐘聲宣布春節(jié)的到來。現(xiàn)在有許多外國人也去寒山寺慶祝春節(jié)。Staying up late(“Shousui”)熬夜(“守歲”)
Shousui means to stay up late or all night on New Year's Eve.After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year’s arrival.守歲意味著除夕夜不睡覺。年夜飯后,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春節(jié)的到來。New Year Feast 年夜飯 Spring Festival is a time for family reunion.The New Year's Feast is “a must” banquet with all the family members getting together.The food eaten on the New Year Eve banquet varies according to regions.In south China, It is customary to eat “niangao”(New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour)because as a homophone, niangao means “higher and higher every year”.In the north, a traditional dish for the feast is “Jiaozi” or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.春節(jié)是與家人團聚的時間。年夜飯是所有家庭成員聚在一起“必須”的宴會。除夕宴會上吃的食物根據(jù)不同的地區(qū)各不相同。在中國南方,習慣吃“年糕”(糯米粉制成的新年糕點),因為作為一個同音字,年糕意味著“步步高升”。在北方,年夜飯的傳統(tǒng)飯是“餃子”或像月牙兒形的湯圓。
Setting Firecrackers 燃放鞭炮
Lighting Firecrackers used to be one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival celebration.However, concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned this practice in many major cities.But people in small towns and rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration.Right as the clock strikes 12 o'clock midnight of New Year's Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening.Families stay up for this joyful moment and kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even though they plug their ears.放鞭炮曾是春節(jié)慶祝活動中最重要的習俗之一。然而,擔心燃放鞭炮可能會帶來危險和煩人的噪音,政府已在許多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。但在小城鎮(zhèn)和農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人們?nèi)匀粓猿诌@種傳統(tǒng)的慶祝活動。除夕夜一旦時鐘撞響午夜12點鐘,城市和鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)都被煙花的閃閃光芒映亮,鞭炮聲震耳欲聾。一家人熬夜就為這個歡樂的時刻,孩子們一手拿鞭炮,一手拿火機興高采烈地點放著他們在這個特殊節(jié)日的快樂,盡管他們嚇得捂著耳朵。New Year Greetings(Bai Nian)春節(jié)的問候(拜年)
On the first day of the New Year or shortly thereafter, everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends with bows and Gongxi(congratulations), wishing each other good luck, happiness during the new year.In Chinese villages, some villagers may have hundreds of relatives so they have to spend more than two weeks visiting their relatives.在春節(jié)第一天或此后不久,大家都穿著新衣服,帶著弓向親戚和朋友打招呼并恭喜(祝賀),彼此祝愿在新的一年里好運,幸福。在中國農(nóng)村,有些村民可能有數(shù)以百計的親戚,所以他們不得不拿出兩個多星期來走親訪友。
On the first day of the new year, it’s customary for the younger generations to visit the elders, wishing them healthy and longevity.春節(jié)第一天,按習慣,小一輩人要拜見老一輩,祝愿他們健康長壽。
Because visiting relatives and friends takes a lot of time, now, some busy people will send New Year cards to express their good wishes rather than pay a visit personally.因為探親訪友花費大量時間,所以,現(xiàn)在有些忙碌的人就送春節(jié)賀卡來表達他們的良好祝愿,而不是親自去拜訪。Lucky Money 壓歲錢
It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift.The money is believed to bring good luck, ward off monsters;hence the name “l(fā)ucky money”.Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Year's Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year.They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color.They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color.這是孩子們的父母和祖父母給他們作為春節(jié)禮物的錢。壓歲錢據(jù)說能帶來好運,能驅(qū)魔;因此,就有了“壓歲錢”的稱呼。父母和祖父母先把錢放入特制的小紅包里,年夜飯后或當孩子們來拜年時,將紅包發(fā)給他們。他們之所以要把錢放到紅包里,是因為中國人認為紅色是個幸運色。他們想給自己孩子既有壓歲錢還有幸運色。
第四篇:英文表達
:【各種鬼的英文表達】1)魔鬼-demon 2)懶鬼-lazybones 3)酒鬼-alcoholic 4)醉鬼-drunkard 5)煙鬼-chain smoker 6)調(diào)皮鬼-naughty child 7)搗蛋鬼-troublemaker 8)吸血鬼-vampire 9)膽小鬼-coward 10)賭鬼-gambling addict 11)色鬼-lecher 12)鬼子-foreign devil
The moment you think about giving up,think of the reason why you held on so long./ 每當你想放棄的時候,想一想是什么支撐著你一路堅持。
:【諺語精選】① How time flies!光陰似箭 ② Birds of a feather, flock together.物以類聚 ③ Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧 ④ If you want something done well, do it yourself.求人不如求己 ⑤ Don’t put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今日事,今日畢
When life give you a hundred reasons to cry, show life that you have a thousand reasons to smile.當生活給你一百個理由哭泣時,你就拿出一千個理由笑給它看。
What other people think of you is none of your business./ 別人愛怎么想那是他們的事,你就是你。
Life isn’t about waiting for the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain.-生活不是等著暴風雨過去,而是學會在風雨中跳舞。
Grasp all, lose all.Letting go doesn’t mean giving up...it means moving on.什么都想要,什么都失掉。放手并不代表放棄,而是繼續(xù)前進。
I hate your eyes,I hate your lips, I hate your hugs, I hate the way you walk,I hate how you make me smile, I hate how you don't like me, and,I like you.我恨你的眼睛,你的嘴唇,你的擁抱,你的走路方式,我也恨你逗我笑,恨你不喜歡我。同時,我恨我自己這么的喜歡你。
It takes a minute to have a crush on someone, an hour to like someone and a day to love someone,but it takes a lifetime to forget someone.一分鐘心動,一小時喜歡,一天愛上。忘記他,卻是一輩子。
Everything happens for a reason.這個世界,沒有偶然。
You're about to burst into tears at some moment and you don't even know why.有時候,你總有種想哭的沖動,卻不知道為什么
:【實用成語】1)亂七八糟To be in a huge mess.2)一見鐘情To fall in love at first sight.3)愛不釋手To love something too much to part with it.4)對牛彈琴To address the wrong listener.5)半途而廢To give up halfway.6)一鳴驚人To become famous overnight.7)自相矛盾To contradict oneself.Don't say that opportunities never come.It came but you just don't willing to give up the things you own./ 不要說機會從來沒有出現(xiàn),它曾經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過,只是你舍不得放下自己擁有的東西。
Making a million friends is not a miracle.The miracle is to make a friend who will stand by you when millions are against you.交許許多多的朋友不是什么奇跡。真正的奇跡是當所有人都棄你而去的時候,還有一個朋友堅定的站在你一邊
An unacceptable love needs no sorrow but time-sometime for forgetting.A badly-hurt heart needs no sympathy but understanding.一段不被接受的愛情,需要的不是傷心,而是時間,一段可以用來遺忘的時間。一顆被深深傷了的心,需要的不是同情,而是明白。
I can't promise to fix all your problems, but I can promise you won't have to face them alone.我無法承諾幫你解決所有的問題,但我保證不會讓你獨自去面對
:【英語輕松學:擬聲詞】Oink-豬叫聲 Meow-貓叫聲 Tick tock-滴答聲 Splash-潑水 Bang-重擊 Beep-嘟嘟響 Quack-鴨叫聲 Chomp-咬牙聲 Atchoo-疼痛聲 Tweet tweet-鳥叫聲 Bow wow-狗叫聲 Cock a doodle doo-公雞叫聲 Moo-牛叫聲 Ouch-哎呦 Pow-嘭 Knock knock-敲打聲 Crash-破碎 Splat 啪嗒聲
There's somebody out there for everybody.You just have to wait for god to bring them into your life./ 每個人都注定要遇到那個特別的人。你要做的就是等待老天將他帶到你的身邊
No matter what terrible things happen to you today,you should'n feel sorrowful.It is because that today is the youngest you'll ever be for the rest of your life.無論今天發(fā)生多么糟糕的事,都不應該感到悲傷。因為今天是你往后日子里最年輕的一天了。
:【各種—love】deep~ 深深的愛;chaste~ 貞潔的愛;devoted~ 專一的愛;loyal~ 忠誠的愛;tender~ 溫柔的愛;sincere~ 真摯的愛;fervent~ 熱烈的愛;burning~ 熾熱的愛;intense~ 強烈的愛;wild~ 狂熱的愛;~at first sight一見鐘情;~story愛情故事;~triangle三角戀愛;~affai r風流韻事
Don't go for looks;they can deceive.Don't go for wealth;even that fades away.Go for someone who makes your heart smile.別傾心于容貌,因為它具有欺騙性;也別傾心于財富,因為它終究也會消散,傾心于那個能帶給你真心笑容的人吧!
When someone is under pressure,a smile can help him realize that all is not hopeless./當一個人面對壓力時,一個微笑會幫助他意識到并非一切都失去了希望。
Sometimes goodbye is the only way.有時候,除了說再見,無路可走。
:【實用詞匯】“掙錢;賺錢”make/earn money,“賠錢”lose money,“花錢”spend money,“借錢”borrow/lend money,“欠錢”owe money,“費錢”cost money,“攢錢”save money,“浪費錢”waste money,“付款”pay money,“籌款”raise money,“理財”manage money。
God gives answers in three ways: he says yes and gives you what you want, he says no and gives you something better, or he says wait and gives you the best.上帝用三種方式作答:他點頭給你想要的;他搖頭給你更好的;他讓你等,就給你最好的。
If you love a girl, it's better to fight for her happiness than to abandon her for the sake of her happiness./愛一個女孩子,與其為了她的幸福而放棄她,不如留住她,為她的幸福而努力。
If you want to make your dreams come true, the first thing you have to do is wake up.想要實現(xiàn)夢想,就先從夢中醒來!
A person who truely loves you is someone who can sees the pain in your eyes, while everyone else still believe in the smile on your face...當所有人都因為看到你面上的笑容,而相信你是快樂的;一個真正愛你的人,卻能從你的眼中看到你的痛苦。
:“If you don't go after what you want, you'll never have it.If you don't ask, the answer is always no.If you don't step forward, you're always in the same place.”不去追逐你所渴求的,你將永遠不會擁有;不開口去問,得到的回答永遠是No;不往前走,你就將永遠停留。
Forget all the reason why it won't work and believe the one reason why it will.忘掉所有那些“不可能”的借口,去堅持那一個“可能”。
When the world says,“Give Up!”Hope whispers,“Try it one more time”.當全世界都要我放棄, 我還是期待有人輕語一聲:“ 再試一次”。
Look not mournfully into the Past,It comes not back again.Wisely improve the Present, It is thine.Go forth to meet the shadowy Future, without fear.../不要悲嘆過去,它一去不返;明智地把握現(xiàn)在,它在你的掌握之中。懷著一顆勇敢的心 毫不畏懼 迎接那朦朧的未來。(You can't have a better tomorrow if you don't stop thinking about yesterday./如果你無法忘掉昨天,就不會有一個更好的明天
Love At The First Sight 一見鐘情 Cute Meet 浪漫的邂逅 The Chemical Feeling 觸電 First Love/Puppy Love 初戀 Truelove 真愛 Courtship 求愛 Propose 求婚 Promise/Pledge 誓言 A Doomed Couple 天生一對 All shall be well ,Jack shall have Jill 有情人終成眷屬
第五篇:英文表達
相信大家對Chinglish早已經(jīng)見怪不怪了,就連上世紀30年代逐字翻譯的中式英語Long time no see(很久不見),也大張旗鼓地進入了英語標準詞組的“領地”。當然這不過屬于“中式逐字翻譯原創(chuàng)版”,老外們看后莞爾一笑也就過去了。但有些情況則不同,已有的英文詞句的表意往往并非是單詞的真正意思,如果一不留神就會釀成“英語尷尬”,鬧笑話不說,表錯了意有時還會帶來不少誤會。就像一位博友在加拿大的親身經(jīng)歷——他剛到加拿大的時候看到很多大廈門口都有smoke free的標志,因此由衷地感嘆道:“加拿大就是好,抽煙都免費。”
你犯過類似的錯誤嗎?不管有沒有,都千萬不要小看這些容易造成誤會的“危險詞句”——
1、日常用語類
lover 情人(不是“愛人”)
dead president 美鈔(上印有總統(tǒng)頭像)(并非“死了的總統(tǒng)”)sweet water 淡水(不是“糖水”)
confidence man 騙子(不是“信得過的人”)criminal lawyer 刑事律師(不是“犯罪的律師”)rest room 廁所(不是“休息室”)
dressing room 化妝室(不是“試衣室”或“更衣室”)horse sense 常識(不是“馬的感覺”)capital idea 好主意(不是“資本主義思想”)black tea 紅茶(不是“黑茶”)
white man 忠實可靠的人(不是“皮膚白的人”)green hand 新手(不是“綠手”)
blue stocking 女學者、女才子(不是“藍色長統(tǒng)襪”)Chinese dragon 麒麟(不是“中國龍”)American beauty 紅薔薇(不是“美國美女”)English disease 氣管炎(不是“英國病”)Spanish athlete 吹牛的人(不是“西班牙運動員”)
2、成語類
pull one's leg 開玩笑(不是“拉后腿”)
in one's birthday suit 赤身裸體(不是“穿著生日禮服”)eat one's words 收回前言(不是“吃話”)an apple of love 西紅柿(不是“愛情之果”)handwriting on the wall 不祥之兆(不是“大字報”)bring down the house 博得全場喝彩(不是“推倒房子”)have a fit 勃然大怒(不是“試穿”)
think a great deal of oneself 高看或看重自己(不是“為自己想得很多”)pull up one's socks 鼓起勇氣(不是“提上襪子”)
3、表達類
Look out!當心!(不是“向外看”)What a shame!多可惜!真遺憾!(不是“多可恥”)You don't say!是嗎!(不是“你別說”)
You can say that again!說得好!(不是“你可以再說一遍”)I haven't slept better.我睡得好極了。(不是“我從未睡過好覺”)
You can't be too careful in your work.你工作越仔細越好。(不是“你工作不能太仔細”)It has been 4 years since I smoked.我戒煙4年了。(不是“我抽煙4年了”)All his friends did not turn up.他的朋友沒全到。(不是“他的朋友全沒到”)
People will be long forgetting her.人們在很長時間內(nèi)會記住她的。(不是“人們會永遠忘記她”)He was only too pleased to let them go.他很樂意讓他們走。(不是“他太高興了,不愿讓他們走”)It can't be less interesting.它無聊極了。(不是“它不可能沒有趣”)