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中考英語作文經典開頭方式

時間:2019-05-12 03:34:25下載本文作者:會員上傳
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第一篇:中考英語作文經典開頭方式

中考英語作文經典開頭方式

Type1引述他人觀點(為提出自己觀點鋪墊)

[1] It is widely(commonly)accepted(hold)+THAT

[2] A widely accepted(commonly)hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP

[3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO

[4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT)

[5] People(The majority)seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT

[6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ

[7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO

Type2提出異議

[1] However(But),…

[2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable,ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc

[3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2])

[4] However, it is not(quite, necessarily)the case.[5] This(It)is not(quite, necessarily)the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion)

Type3論述的展開:說明原因和理由,層進,舉例,轉折

[1] The reason lies in several aspects,[2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined]

[3] There are several remarkable reasons.[4] 層進in addition, besides, fruthermore, what’s more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another;finally, above all, in short.[5] 舉例for example, for instance, such(general term)as(specific terms),a typical(striking)example is that, a case in point

[6] 轉折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary

[7] 條件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc

Type4 就…而言;關于

[1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as current situation is concerned

[2] as t the problem as to NP有關…的問題

Type5問題

[1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory(or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved)

[2] There is a tendency, as recent study(investigation)has pointed out(shown, revealed, indicated),+THAT

[3] There is growing concern about +NP

[4] It will inevitably(is likely to)result in(lead to)unwanted(serious)consequence(or NP)

[5] Unfortunately,…

[6] We will not be able to afford the risk of overlooking the seriousness of the matter.[7] The process, once initiated, is most likely irreversible.[8] We are constantly(frequently)faced with NP

TYPE6重要與必要;(應)注意與重視

[1] NP1 is of great importance(necessity, value)in NP2(or: NP is of enormous

significance)

[2] The importance(necessity)of NP(to do sth.)lies in(the fact)that…

[3] NP1 plays, as is known, an irreplaceably important role in NP2

[4] The irreplaceably important role NP1 plays in NP2 is significant(obvous)

[5] NP1 is an indispensable part of NP2

[6] It is important(necessary)to DO(or:THAT)

[7] Special attention should be pay to …(or: We should pay special attention to…)

[8] What we should take into consideration is +NP

[1](immediate, emergent, effective)Measures are being taken(has been taken, should be taken)to DO

[3] We have made much effort, there is still more we need to make(cf.We have learnt a lot, there is much more we need to lea123)

第二篇:英語作文經典開頭方式

英語作文經典開頭方式

Type1引述他人觀點(為提出自己觀點鋪墊)

[1] It is widely(commonly)accepted(hold)+THAT

[2] A widely accepted(commonly)hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP

[3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO

[4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT)

[5] People(The majority)seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT)

[6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ

[7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO

Type2提出異議

[1] However(But),…

[2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable,etc;

ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc

[3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2])

[4] However, it is not(quite, necessarily)the case.([5] This(It)is not(quite, necessarily)the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion)

Type3論述的展開:說明原因和理由,層進,舉例,轉折

[1] The reason lies in several aspects,([2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined]([3] There are several remarkable reasons.([4] 層進in addition, besides, fruthermore, what's more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another;finally, above all, in short.[5] 舉例for example, for instance, such(general term)as(specific terms),a typical(striking)example is that, a case in point

[6] 轉折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary

[7] 條件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc

Type4 就…而言;關于

[1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as current situation is concerned

[2] as t the problem as to NP有關…的問題

Type5問題

[1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory(or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved)

[2] There is a tendency, as recent study(investigation)has pointed out(shown, revealed, indicated),+THAT

[3] There is growing concern about +NP

[4] It will inevitably(is likely to)result in(lead to)unwanted(serious)consequence(or NP)

[5] Unfortunately,…

[6] We will not be able to afford the risk of overlooking the seriousness of the matter.[7] The process, once initiated, is most likely irreversible.[8] We are constantly(frequently)faced with NP(TYPE6重要與必要;(應)注意與重視

[1] NP1 is of great importance(necessity, value)in NP2(or: NP is of enormous significance)([2] The importance(necessity)of NP(to do sth.)lies in(the fact)that…

[3] NP1 plays, as is known, an irreplaceably important role in NP2

[4] The irreplaceably important role NP1 plays in NP2 is significant(obvous)

[5] NP1 is an indispensable part of NP2)

[6] It is important(necessary)to DO(or:THAT)

[7] Special attention should be pay to …(or: We should pay special attention to…)

[8] What we should take into consideration is +NP

Type7行動([1](immediate, emergent, effective)Measures are being taken(has been taken, should be taken)to DO

[3] We have made much effort, there is still more we need to make(cf.We have learnt a lot, there is much more we need to lea123)

英語作文的結尾方式示例

文章結尾的作用是概括全文內容,進一步強調或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意義表達得更加深刻。

文章結尾的形式也是多種多樣的,常見的有以下幾種:

1、首尾呼應,畫龍點睛

在文章的結尾,把含義較深的話放在末尾,以點明主題,深化主題,起到畫龍點睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her”(我忘不了她)的結尾: After her death,I felt as if something were missing in my life.I was sad over her passing away,but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.2、重復主題句

結尾回到文章開頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達到強調的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我愛家鄉)的結尾: I love my home town,and I love its people.They too have changed.They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.3、自然結尾

隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Fishing”(釣魚)的結尾:

I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours,but my brother caught many more.Tired from fishing,we lay down on the river bank,bathing in the sun.We returned home very late.4、含蓄性的結尾

用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點明作者的看法,而是讓讀者自己去領會和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的結尾: Evening came before we realized it.We put down our sickles and looked at each other.Our clothes were wet with sweat,but on every face there was a smile.5、用反問結尾

雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,并具有特別的強調作用,引起讀者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我們要不要學做家務?)的結尾。Everyone should learn to do housework.Don’t you agree,boys and girls?

6、指明方向,激勵讀者

結尾表示對將來的展望,或期待讀者投入行動。如“Let’s Go in for Sports”(讓我們參加體育運動)的結尾: As we have said above,sports can be of great value.They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter.A sound mind is in a sound body.Let’s go in for sports.文章的結尾沒有一定的模式,可以根據表達主題的需要靈活創造。一般的習慣是,一些記敘文和描寫文經常采用自然結尾的方法;但說理性和邏輯性較強的說明文和議論文則往往都有結束語,以便使文章首尾呼應,結構完整。

英語作文記敘文寫作技巧

記敘文是記人敘事的文章,它主要是用于說明事件的時間、背景、起因、過程及結果,即我們通常所說的五個“ W ”(what, who, when, where, why)和一個“ H ”(how)。記敘文的重點在于“述說”和“描寫”,因此一篇好的記敘文要敘述條理清楚,描寫生動形象。下面就談談英語記敘文的特點和寫好記敘文的基本要領。

一、記敘文的特點

1.敘述的人稱

英語的記敘文一般是以第一或第三人稱的角度來敘述的。用第一稱表示的是由敘述者親眼所見、親耳所聞的經歷。它的優點在于能把故事的情節通過“我”來傳達給讀者,使人讀后感到真實可信,如身臨其境。如:

The other day, I was driving along the street.Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast.I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side.But it was too late.The car hit my bike and I fell off it.用第三人稱敘述,優點在于敘述者不受“我”活動范圍以內的人和事物的限制,而是通過作者與讀者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情節展現在讀者面前,文章的客觀性很強。如:

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard.On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover.Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short.What could he do? Then he had a good idea.2.動詞的時態

在記敘文中,記和敘都離不開動詞。所以動詞出現率最高,且富于變化。記敘文中用得最多的是動詞的過去的,這是英語記敘文區別于漢語記敘文的關鍵之處。英語寫作的優美之處就在于這些動詞時態的變化,正是這一點才使得所記、所敘有鮮活的動態感、鮮明的層次感和立體感。

3.敘述的順序

記敘一件事要有一定的順序。無論是順敘、倒敘、插敘還是補敘,都要讓讀者能弄清事情的來龍去脈。順敘最容易操作,較容易給讀者提供有關事情的空間和時間線索。但這種方法也容易使文章顯得平鋪直敘,讀起來平淡乏味。倒敘、插敘、補敘等敘述方法能有效地提高文章的結構效果,讓所敘之事跌宕起伏,使讀者在閱讀時思維產生較大的跳躍,從而為文章所吸引,深入其中。但這些方法如果使用不當,則容易弄巧成拙,使文章結構散亂,頭緒不清,讓讀者不知所云。

4.敘述的過渡

過渡在上下文中起著承上啟下、融會貫通的作用。過渡往往用在地點轉移或時間、事件轉換以及由概括說明到具體敘述時。如: In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things.Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao.It is really a beautiful city.There are many places of interest to see.But what impressed me most was the sunrise.The next morning I got up early.I was very happy because it was a fine day.By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red.In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing.The sun was very red, not shining.It rose slowly.At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball.At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.What a moving and unforgettable scene!5.敘述與對話

引用故事情節中主要人物的對話是記敘文提高表現力的一種好方法。適當地用直接引語代替間接的主觀敘述,可以客觀生動地反映人物的性格、品質和心理狀態,使記敘生動、有趣,使文章內容更加充實、具體。試比較下面兩段的敘述效果:(I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something.Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front.I thought maybe someone was knocking the door.I asked who it was but I heard no reply.After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor.I realized it was the cat.I felt released.這本來應是一段故事性很強的文字,但經作者這么一寫,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是敘述模式,沒有人物語言,把“懸念”給沖淡了。可作如下調整: I was in the kitchen cooking something.“Crash!” a loud noise came from the front.Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, “Who?” No reply.After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor.“It's you.” I said, quite released.二、寫好記敘文的基本要領

1.頭緒分明,脈絡清楚)

寫好記敘文,首先要頭緒分明,脈絡清楚,明確文章要求寫什么。要對所寫的事件或人物進行分析,弄清事件發生、發展一直到結束的整個過程,然后再選取素材。這些素材都應該跟上述五個“ W ”和一個“ H ”有關。盡管不是每篇記敘文里都必須包括這些“ W ”和“ H ”,但動筆之前,圍繞五個“ W ”和“ H ”進行構思是必不可少的。集整理)

2.突出中心,詳略得當

在文章的框架確定后,對支持故事的素材的選取是很關鍵的。選材要注意取舍,應該從表現文章主題的需要出發,分清主次,定好詳略。要突出重點,詳寫細述那些能表現文章主題的重要情節,略寫粗述那么非關鍵的次要情節。面面俱到反而使情節羅列化,使人不得要領。這一點是寫好記敘文要解決的一個基本問題,也需要一定的技巧。如:

One night a man came to our house and told me, “There is a family with eight children.They have not eaten for days.” I took some food with me and went.When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured(破壞外貌)by hunger.There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger.話題作文寫作模板

中考英語考前必備--話題作文寫作模板

Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關數據).Why have there been so many(某種現象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現象).利弊型作文寫作模板

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)

1.說明事物現狀

2.事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)

3.你對現狀(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First---------------(A的優點之一).Besides-------------------(A的優點之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測).)

英語旅游日記

我是一個美國學生,來中國旅游,去了長城、天安門等地方,詞數不少于60個,注意要用過去式,開頭已給出:

Wednesday,August 2nd

It was a fine day![范文] It was a fine day!I went to several places of interest such as the Great Wall and Tiananmen square.I was amazed by China's historical background and the industrious Chinese people who built the Great Wall.People are very friendly here.I was greeted by amiable people who were nice enough to tell me about the history of China and by modest students who later practiced speaking English with me.China has left me a wonderful impression and I look forward to come back here for the Olympics.解決方法型作文寫作模板

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑: 1.問題現狀

2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明A的現狀).Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).闡述主題型作文寫作模板

要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.1.闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.2.分析并舉例使其更充實.The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that---------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you“ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.對比觀點型作文寫作模板

1)要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。

1.有一些人認為。。2.另一些人認為。。3.我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is heir favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點).The reason is that⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.2)給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一).For example, they think②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing,⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).中考英語作文高分秘訣

1.動筆之前,認真審題

《中考考試說明》指出,書面表達要切中題意。怎樣才能切中題意?就是要認真審題,看到考題后,先不要急于動筆,要仔細看清題目要求的內容。在自己的頭腦中構思出一個框架或畫面,確定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下筆,看懂題意,根據圖畫、圖表、提綱或短文提供的資料和信息來審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關系、故事情節、主體時態、活動時間、地點等。

2.圍繞中心,擬定提綱

書面表達評分原則有四條:

(1)內容要點;

(2)運用詞匯和結構的數量;

(3)運用語法結構和詞匯的準確性;

(4)上下文的連貫性。

由此可見,要點是給分的一個重要因素。為了防止寫作過程中遺漏要點,同學們要充分發揮自己的觀察力,把情景中給出的各個要點逐條列出。根據短文的中心思想考慮如何開頭、展開和結尾,設想幾個承上啟下的連詞,將主要句型、關鍵詞語草草記下,形成提綱,寫時切忌結構分散,廢話連篇,嚴重跑題。書面表達,內容廣泛,題材多樣,要弄清考題的要求是寫人、敘事、介紹、評論、圖表、書信、日記、通知、便條還是看圖作文或改寫縮寫。如果是日記,要寫清年、月、日和天氣情況;如果是書信,則要注意書信的格式,注意短文字數不要低于或超過規定的字數太多。

3.語言通順,表達準確

(1)避免使用漢語式英語,盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。幾種句型可交替使用,以避免重復和呆板。

(2)多用簡單句型,記事、寫人一般都不需要復雜的句型。可適當多使用陳述句、一般疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語或情態動詞等較復雜的句型。

(3).注意語法、句法知識的靈活運用。

1)語態、時態要準確無誤。

2)主謂語要一致,主語的人稱和數要和謂語一致。

3)注意人稱代詞的賓格形式。

4)注意冠詞用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能寫成a。

5)注意拼寫、標點符號和大小寫,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。

標點符號特別注意漢英的不同,例如:

漢語 英語

A.句號。.B.省略號 …… …

C.頓號、無

(4)描寫人物時,要生動具體,例如:

1)外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2)服飾顏色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。3)內心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4)感情描寫:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。

5)動作描寫:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5)上下文要連貫。上下文的連貫性也是評分的一條原則,因此同學們應把寫好的句子,根據故事情節,事情發生的先后次序(時間或空間),使用一些表示并列、遞進等過渡詞進行加工整理,使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學們應注意下面過渡的用法:

1)表示并列關系的過渡詞:and, as well as, or …

2)表示轉折關系的過渡詞:but, yet, however …

3)表示時間關系的過渡詞:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …

4)表示空間關系的過渡詞:near(to), far(from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …

5)表示比較關系的過渡詞:in the same way, just like, just as …

6)表示對照關系的過渡詞:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …

7)表示遞進關系的過渡詞: also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …

8)表示因果關系的過渡詞:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…

9)表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …

10)表示強調的過渡詞:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …

11)表示目的的過渡詞:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …

12)表示列舉的過渡詞:for example , such as …

13)表示總結性的過渡詞:in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …

4.不會表達,另辟蹊徑

中考作文給分是以要點和語言準確度而定,不以文采打分。造句越簡單準確越好,造復合句容易出錯,容易被扣分,閱卷場上有句話:”錯誤面前人人平等,文采好不加分"。如遇到個別要點表達不出來或難以表達,可采用變通的辦法,化難為易,化繁為簡。總之,所造句子要正確、得體、符合英語表達習慣。

(1)迂回而行

當漢語詞義不會用英語表達時,可以想一個與這個漢語詞義相似的幾種詞義。擴展思路,然后從英語中找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。

(2)小詞大用

漢語中有些語意看來很復雜很文雅,但在英語中可用一些常用詞表達。下面這些詞可能在你的書面表達中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。

(3)借花獻佛

有時書面表達中需要的單詞或詞組或許在試卷中的其他地方出現。因為剛剛做過題,記憶猶新,那么就可信手拈來,為我所用。

5.錦上添花,量力而行

如果你還有時間和精力,想把書面表達寫得更好,那么,請注意以下幾點:

(1)句型多樣化,不要I(We)……到底,使人覺得乏味。(2)適當使用一些并列句或主從復合句。

(3)進一步描繪人或事物時,適當使用定語從句。

(4)適當使用分詞或分詞短語,烘托謂語動詞。

(5)偶爾使用一下倒裝句,增加新鮮感。

(6)適當調換一下狀語在句子中的位置,使句子不雷同。

(7)上下句子緊接時,其中完全相同的成分可以省略,以節省篇幅。

6.書寫工整,卷面整潔)

字跡要清晰,讓閱卷人看得清楚,不可字跡潦草,難以辨認,要保持卷面的整潔。

7.寫完之后,勿忘檢查

中考作文時,由于時間緊、內容多,同學們出錯在所難免。因此,改錯這一環節必不可少。中考作文評卷是根據要點、語言準確性、上下文的連貫性來給分,根據錯誤多少來扣分。因此,中考時花幾分鐘時間用來檢查錯誤顯得尤為重要。檢查錯誤應從以下幾個方面入手:

(1)格式是否有錯。

(2)拼寫有無錯誤。

(3)語言是否用錯。

(4)時態、語態錯誤。

(5)標點錯誤。

(6)人稱是否用錯。

【注意】此時不宜在卷面上作較大的改動,以免顧此失彼,影響全局。

總之,只要平時同學們多練習寫作并有意運用上述方法和技巧,合理分配時間,在中考時一定能寫出高質量的作文,得到令人滿意的考分。

中考英語書面表達訓練方法及應試策略

中考英語中的書面表達題,主要有“補全對話”、“看圖填詞”、“看圖寫話”、“看圖作答”、“看圖完成短文”、“看圖完成句子”和“根據提示的內容,完成某項寫作”等形式。這類題型的考試目的在于:通過書面形式測試考生口頭會話和作簡單書面表達的能力。下面作一簡要介紹:

一、測試要點

一般說來,測試的主要內容都是以日常生活為背景,進行簡單的會話或寫作。例如:問候、問路、看病、打電話、購物、自我介紹等功能意念項目和簡單的應用文,例如:便條、通知、短信等。一個題目寫10個左右的句子,字數為80-100個左右。

二、日常訓練與應試注意事項

1.平時要注意句型與對話的學習,注意聽說訓練,積極參與聽說訓練的教學活動,以達到會話相當熟練的程度。

2.在會話中,注意常在情景中使用的習慣用語、套語的歸納和應用,做到脫口而出,應對如流。

3.注意口語與書面語的區別及一些特殊的表達方法,做題時一定要瞻前顧后,既要看到前面的內容,又要看到后面的語句;既要符合習慣用法,又要注意表達的準確性。

4.要經常進行日常應用文和命題作文的學習與訓練。

三、解題技巧

1.要注意看清題目的要求與提供的情景,需用哪些習慣用語,哪種時態,根據詞數限制,應選用哪一種表達方式為最佳。

2.表達要正確,要注意英美人的習慣用語,切忌隨心所欲,用中文去對照英文進行翻譯。例如:A:How do you do?此題只能選擇How do you do”來回答,除此,無第二種選擇。如果從語法和字數方面來考慮,那將會有“How old are you”“What is your

name”“Where are you from”等多種與問句不符的答語。

3.注意在一些交際場合中,習慣使用的客套語。只要根據已知部分,就可推測出未知部分。例如:How are you回答 可用“fine ”

“I ’m fine.Thank you.”如果用“How do you do”來回答,就大錯特錯了。

4.在寫應用文類命題作文或對話時,應注意應用文的格式、人稱、動詞的時態等用法;寫短文或對話時,要注意切題,不寫沒有把握的句子,切忌為使文章生動,在句中隨意增加自己無把握的詞,導致中文式英語而影響考試成績。盡量用自己熟悉的句型和詞匯來表達一個完整的意思就可以了。

四、舉例分析

1.寫短文。

以Self

Introduction為題,要求寫出10個意思連貫、表述正確、無嚴重語法錯誤、語言流暢的句子,向新來的老師作自我介紹。第一句已給出:My name

is Cheng

Hui.分析:該題是要求考生向新來的老師作自我介紹。那么,該短文的寫法可從如下三個自然段來寫。第一段,向新老師介紹自己在學校學習、生活的情況;第二段向新老師介紹自己在家里與父母之間的關系及生活情況;第三段可以寫自己與父母、同學和老師之間相處情況等。

2.寫對話。

以“A Talk About English

Study”為題寫一篇對話,要求所問所答必須與英語學習有關,問答表述完整、正確、無嚴重語法錯誤、語言流暢、提問不少于5項內容。分析:寫對話一要采用問答的形式;二要掌握好對話的內容與中心思想;三要在落筆之前,心里有一個構思計劃即該對話要從哪幾方面進行表述。就該對話而言,可從5個方面的內容進行表達:一是談對英語這一門學科了解得怎樣;二是談學習英語用了多長時間;三是談是否在課后還練習講英語;四是談英語這門學科是否難學;最后可以說明自己為什么喜歡學習英語。

中考英語書面表達訓練方法及應試策略

英語書面表達在沖刺階段要做好哪些方面的準備,才能在中考中取得理想分數呢?

1、訓練方法

A、認真系統復習、背誦基礎知識和優美的句子、句型。許多同學寫出來的語言根本不符合英語的語言習慣,相當一部分人有對照中文逐字翻譯的不良習慣,不去理會中英文的差異。大量的背誦和閱讀是提高寫作能力的有效辦法,同學們若有大量的現成語言積累在腦海里,自己寫起文段來,就可以做到脫口而出,或是模仿、套用、甚至發揮。

B、練。平時可以采用循序漸進、靈活多樣的練習方式。從根據提示詞寫單句開始,到寫單句,然后到寫幾句話,最后到寫流利的文段。盡量嘗試多種形式的寫作,如短信、說明、通知、便條、明信片、看圖寫作、根據表格或記錄寫短文等。

C、寫。要進行實戰寫作。要求自己在20分鐘內寫出80個詞以上的短文,并且質量高、內容全、形式正確。這樣形成習慣,考試時就能得心應手。

2、應試策略

A、審題目:要認真審題,看到考題后,先不要急于動筆,要仔細看清題目要求的內容。在自己的頭腦中構思出一個框架或畫面,確定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下筆,看懂題意,根據提供的資料和信息來審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關系、故事情節、主體時態、活動時間、地點等。B、圈要點:防止遺漏要點。要點是給分的一個重要因素。為了防止寫作過程中遺漏要點,同學們要充分發揮自己的觀察力,把情景中給出的各個要點逐條列出。

C、列提綱:為寫作做好準備。根據文章要點短文的中心思想將主要句型、關鍵詞語記下,形成提綱。

D、定基調:定出時態、人稱、順序、開頭、結尾。

E、寫全文:寫短文時要做到以下六個方面:(1)避免使用漢語式英語,盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。

幾種句型可交替使用,以避免重復和呆板。

(2)多用簡單句型,記事、寫人一般都不需要復雜的句型。

可適當多使用陳述句、一般疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語或情態動詞等較復雜的句型。

(3)注意語法、句法知識的靈活運用。

語態、時態要準確無誤;主謂語要一致,主語的人稱和數要和謂語一致;注意人稱代詞的賓格形式;注意冠詞用法,例如:He is an honest

student.中的an不能寫成a;注意拼寫、標點符號和大小寫,例如:receive,believe,fourteen,forty,ninth

等不要寫成receve,forteen,fourty,nineth等。

(4)描寫人物時,要生動具體,例如: 外表特征:tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,ordinary-looking,pretty等。

服飾顏色:red ,yellow,blue,white, green,brown,black等。

內心境界:glad,happy,sad,excited, anxious,interested 等。

感情描寫:love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout等。

動作描寫:come,go,get,have,take,bring,fetch 等。

(5)上下文要連貫。

上下文的連貫性也是評分的一條原則,因此同學們應把寫好的句子,根據故事情節,事情發生的先后次序(時間或空間),使用一些表示并列、遞進等過渡詞進行加工整理,使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學們應注意下面過渡的用法: 表示并列關系的:and, as well as, or…

表示轉折關系的:but, yet, however…

表示時間關系的:when, while, after, before, then, after that…

表示因果關系的:so,therefore,as a result…

表示目的的:in order to,in order that, so as to, so that…

表示列舉的:for example , such as…

表示總結性的:in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking…

(6)不會表達,另辟蹊徑。

中考作文給分是以要點和語言準確度而定,造句越簡單準確越好,造復合句容易出錯,容易被扣分。如遇到個別要點表達不出來或難以表達,可采用變通的辦法,化難為易,化繁為簡。總之,所造句子要正確、得體、符合英語表達習慣。

F、改病句

中考作文時,由于時間緊、內容多,同學們出錯在所難免。因此,改錯這一環節必不可少。中考作文評卷是根據要點、語言準確性、上下文的連貫性來給分,根據錯誤多少來扣分。因此中考時花幾分鐘時間用來檢查錯誤顯得尤為重要。檢查錯誤應從以下幾個方面入手:(1)看字數是否達到要求。看有無遺漏要點。

(2)看文體格式是否正確規范。(3)看詞語使用是否正確,有無語法或用詞上的錯誤。

(4)看單詞拼寫、字母大小寫是否有錯,標點符號有無遺漏或用錯等等。

(5)注意時態、語態、人稱是否上下文一致。

G、考試中,書面表達應做到先打草稿,寫完后多讀幾遍,檢查是否有誤,然后再抄到試卷上,注意字跡要工整,不涂、不畫、不勾不抹,避免不必要的扣分。

第三篇:中考英語作文開頭例句

寫寫幫文秘助手(www.tmdps.cn)之中考英語作文開頭例句

大全

1、關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……

there are different opinions among people as to ____。some people suggest that____。

2、俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。

there is an old saying______。its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3、現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。

today,____,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.first,____ second,____。what makes things worse is that______。

4、現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。

nowadays,it is common to ______。many people like ______because ______。besides,______。

5、任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

everything has two sides and ______is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6、關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……

people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.some people say that ______。to them,_____。

7、人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。

man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.8、……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9、……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10、根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?

according to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______while.obviously,______,but why?

第四篇:2016中考英語作文(開頭_結尾_經典句)

中考英語作文

寫好作文五要素:要點+結構+邏輯+語法+亮點

1.要點:缺少要點就會扣分。所以要點要做到全,圍繞中心。

2.結構:中考最流行的結構就是三段式 “觀點——要點——總結”讓人一目了然。三段式的第一段:簡單明了,開門見山,不超過2句話 第二段:可以分析原因。第三段:經過第二段的論證,可以得出結論。但請注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升華。也可以提出希望和建議等。3.邏輯:通過使用邏輯詞體現文章的思路。

4.語法:語法是硬性的。如單詞的使用,時態等要注意。

5.亮點:高級一點的詞匯,詞組,句型便是我們得到一等文的最有力的絕招。所以一般詞匯要限量用。如何開頭

1.“開門見山”式開頭

一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。

① 對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month,my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us ten hours to get there.What a long and tiring journey!We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us。② 對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)”的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don't think so.First,when money is used up,you can earn it back,but…… 2.回憶性開頭

在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettable experience I had。3.疑問性開頭

在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is…… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? 4.倒敘式開頭

在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves(捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you.It's a …… story。開頭經典句子

1.不用說…… It goes without saying that … =(It is)needless to say(that)….= It is obvious that ….例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各種……之中,…… Among various kinds of …… /= Of all the …, … 例︰在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我認為……

In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。

4.隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, … 隨著科技的進步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan?s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.隨著臺灣經濟的快速發展許多社會問題產生了。5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …

……是重要的 It is important / essential(for sb.)to do / that …

……是適當的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that …

……是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that … 例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我們應當保持公共場所清潔。

6.As we know, we students are very tired because of study.7.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像諺語所說:“任何硬幣都有兩面”,電視即有優點也有缺點。

8.The problem of...is important/serious/...to us.Now let me talk something about it.9.It is said that + 句子 據說…

It is reported that + 句子 據報道… 10.We' re often told that......But is this really the case ? 我們經常被告知......但事實真是這樣嗎?

11.People used to......however, things are quite different today.過去,人們習慣......但,今天的情況有很大的不同。

12.Some people think that......Others believe that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that...一些人認為......另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點都有一定道理。但是我們必須認識到......13.每當我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每當我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每當我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每當我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每當我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

14.……the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)/ ……the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.姚明是我所見過的最高的籃球運動員

Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen.劉翔是我所見過的最勤奮的運動員。15.Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

/

Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

Nothing is more important than to protect our environment.沒有什么比環保更重要的事。Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.沒有什么比學習知識更重要的事。

16.…….cannot emphasize the importance of…….too much.(再怎么強調...的重要性也不為過。)We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。We cannot emphasize the importance of education.我們再怎么強調教育的重要性也不為過。

17.There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否認的……)

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the most charming actress I have ever seen.不可否認,林志玲是我所見過的最有魅力的女演員。

18.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道……)It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

19.There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫無疑問的……)

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

20.An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(……的優點是……)

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。

An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.鍛煉身體的優點是它可以讓我們保持健康。

21.The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(……的原因是……)

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

22.So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)

So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,它經不起我們浪費。So beautiful is Xi Shi that we all like her.西施是如此美麗,以致于我們都喜歡她。23.Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然……)

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不} 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。結尾五方式

1.自然結尾,點明主題

隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2.首尾呼應,升華主題

在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反問結尾,引起深思

這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don?t you think learning English is great fun? 4.表達祝愿,闡述愿望

這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.5.另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new

year;I wish you have a good time等。結尾常用句型

1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論…

2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論…

3、Hence/Therefore, we?d better come to the conclusion that… 因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論…

4、There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點。

5、All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。

6、It is high time that we put an end to the(trend)。該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。

7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是采納…的建議,并對…的進展給予特殊重視的時候了。

8、Only we in this way can we achieve the goal.只有這樣我們才能達到我們的目標。常用過渡語

1.表起始的過渡語:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等

2.表時間的過渡語:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等

3.表空間的過渡語:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等

4.表因果的過渡語:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result(of)等 5.表轉折的過渡語:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise, nevertheless, in spite of, after all等

6.表列舉的過渡語:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等

7.表推進的過渡語:what?s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等

8.表總結的過渡語:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等 常用的名言警句

1.Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯

2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真朋友 3.A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半 4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成 5.All roads lead to Rome.條條大道通羅馬 6.Easier said than done.說起來容易,做起來難 7.Easy come, easy go.來得快,去得快

8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺點

9.Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母 10.Look before you leap.三思而后行

11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上無難事,只怕有心人.12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若無友,就如同生命中沒有太陽.13.All things are difficult before they are easy.萬事開頭難.14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨綢繆.15.As you sow, so shall you reap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆

16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能贏得:努力,努力,再努力

17.Don?t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天.18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧

19.Bad news has wings.好事不出門,壞事傳千里 20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以誠信為本.21.You have to believe in yourself.That?s the secret of success.你必須相信自己,這是成功的關鍵.22.Don?t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人.23.Lost time is never found again.歲月既往,一去不回。

經典初中英語書面表達范文

1.My Spring Festival To tell you the truth, I don't like the Spring Festival at all.When I was young I liked it very much,because I could had something tasty to eat during the Spring Festival,and I could enjoy very wonderful TV programmes,too,I also could had much free time during which I could did something I liked to do.I don't like it now, there are many reasons.Firstly, I can't have a good time during the Festival.Every New Year's Eve something unpleasant often happens.Once I quarreled with my second brother.Secondly, I can't relax myself during the Festival.I have to do many things, watch so many TV programmes, meet so many people,all these things make me very tired.Thirdly, spending one Spring Festival means that I become one year older, I don't like to be old.I want to live longer and be young all the time.說實話,我不喜歡這個春節。當我很年輕的時候喜歡它,因為在春節期間我能有好吃的,我可以享受到非常精彩的電視節目,我也能有空閑時間,我可以做我喜歡做的。我不喜歡現在的工作,有許多原因。

首先,我不能節日期間過得愉快。每年除夕,總是發生一些讓我不愉快的事情。有次,我就跟我的二哥吵架了。其次,我不能在節日期間放松一下。我要做的事情很多,看太多的電視節目,遇見許多人,所有這些都使我很累。第三,過一個春節意味著我長大了一歲,我不想變老。我想活得更長,變的更年輕。

2.My Best Friend

Linda is my best friend.She is 15 years old.She is a pretty girl with a round face and two big black eyes.She always has a smile on her face.She is taller than I.Every morning, we go to school together.She studies quite well and she's a top student in ourclass.She is modest in her behaviour.When I have difficulty in English, I always ask her for help.We are both interested in music.At weekends, we join the same hobby group and play the violin together.We like each other.琳達是我最好的朋友.她15歲.她是個有著圓臉、兩個大大的黑眼睛的漂亮女孩。她總是微笑著。她比我高。每天早上,我們一起上學。她學習很好,是我們班學習最好的學生之一。她是行為規范的模范。當我有英語上的困難是,我總是向她尋求幫助。我們都對音樂很感興趣。在周末,我們參加同一個興趣小組,一起拉小提琴。我們都互相喜歡對方。

3.My weekend OK, let me tell you something about my weekend.I am going to do many things and be very busy on the weekend.So I do my homework on Saturday morning.In the afternoon, I am going to do housework with my mother.Because I am a good girl, I am helpful at home.On Sunday morning, I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents.In the afternoon, we are going to the park together.Because there is a kite show.And my grandparents likes making kites.I think, we can see many beautiful kites there.And we are going to buy some beautiful kites, too.Then, we are going to fly the new kites, that?s fun.In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner.We are going to have fish for dinner.Because my grandparents likes eating fish.And my grandma cooks fish well.After dinner, we are going to watch TV together.We are going to be very happy.This is my happy weekend.I like my weekend very much.What about your weekend? Can you tell me 好吧,讓我來告訴你有關我周末的一些事情.我在周末將會有很多事情要做并且會很忙.所以我要在周六早上寫作業.下午,我要和媽媽一起做家務.因為我是一個好女孩,在家里很有用.周日早上,我要和父母一起去看望祖父母.下午,我們要一起去公園.因為那有個風箏秀.并且我的祖父母喜歡做風箏.我認為,我們會在那看到很多漂亮的風箏.我們的也要買一些漂亮的風箏.然后我們要一起去放新的風箏,那很有趣.晚上,我們會有一個盛大的晚餐.我們會在晚餐上吃魚.因為我的祖父母喜歡吃魚.并且我的外婆很會做魚.晚飯后,我們要一起看電視.我們會非常高興.這就是我快樂的周末.我非常喜歡我的周末.你的周末是怎樣的?你能告訴我嗎?

4.My dream my dream is study in a natural school.There are lots of trees in the school anywhere, and many birds sing in the trees.And there is a big garden behind the teaching building,a lot of beautiful flowers in it.And there is a swimming poor next to the garden.In the summer, we can swim in it.There is a river around my school.There a bridge on the river.I think we are very happy in this school!

我的夢想是在一個自然中的學校中讀書。學校任何地方都有許多的樹,有許多的鳥兒在樹上唱歌。那里還有一個大花園在教學樓后面,那里有很多美麗的花兒。在花園旁邊有一個用游泳池,夏天我們可以再里面游泳。有一條小河圍繞著我們學校,有一座小橋架在上面。我認為在這樣一個學校里讀書會很愉快!

5.My summer holiday During the summer holiday of this year,I thought I should do something meaningful instead of staying at home,watching TV and so on.So I got a job at a restawrant and worked there as a waiter.Every day I went to work early in the morning and got home late in the evening.The job was hard,boring.It made me so tired that I almost quit half way.But I went on doing with my determination.在今年的暑假期間,我想我應該做一些有意義的事情,而不是呆在家里,看電視等等。所以,我在餐館里得到了一份工作,在那里當服務員。每天早晨我早早地去工作,晚上很晚回到家。這份工作非常累人和無聊。這使我幾乎半途而廢。但是我用我的決心堅持了下來。

6.How to protect our environment

Presently,a new lifestyle called low carbon life is spreading every corner of our country.The concepts of low carbon are low energy and no waste.A no-car day is supposed to set up every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.As students,we ought to turn out the lights the moment we leave,turn off the tap in time,and reuse our textbook and so on.we had best not use plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution”。

All in all,it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.Let?s do it now.目前,被稱為低碳生活的新生活方式正在蔓延到我們的國家每一個角落,。低碳的概念是低能耗和沒有廢物。

無車日應該建立每星期在我們學校上學。因為汽車不僅造成了嚴重的空氣污染,又浪費能量。作為學生,我們應該在離開時把燈關了,及時關水龍頭,和重復使用我們的教科書等等。

我們最好不要使用塑料袋。沒有人能忍受這樣的“白色污染”。

總之,我們所有的人都把低碳生活方式應用到實踐中意義重大。讓我們現在就做起來。

7.My hobbies

All of us have hobbies.And our hobbies are changing all the time.I used to listen to music.Because I thought it could make me relaxed and happy.But now I don't enjoy it.I am interested in collecting stamps.These old stamps , some of them are of great value.I think it's very interesting.Do you think so? What's your hobby? Can you tell me? 我們都有愛好。還有我們的愛好也一直在改變。我習慣聽音樂。因為我認為它可以讓我放松和愉快。但現在我不享受它我喜歡收集郵票。這些舊郵票,有一些它們擁有很高的價值。我認為它們非常有趣。你認為呢?你的愛好是什么?你可以告訴我嗎?

第五篇:2014中考英語作文(開頭,結尾,經典句)

中考英語作文

寫好作文五要素:要點+結構+邏輯+語法+亮點

1.要點:缺少要點就會扣分。所以要點要做到全,圍繞中心。

2.結構:中考最流行的結構就是三段式 “觀點——要點——總結”讓人一目了然。三段式的第一段:簡單明了,開門見山,不超過2句話 第二段:可以分析原因。第三段:經過第二段的論證,可以得出結論。但請注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升華。也可以提出希望和建議等。3.邏輯:通過使用邏輯詞體現文章的思路。

4.語法:語法是硬性的。如單詞的使用,時態等要注意。

5.亮點:高級一點的詞匯,詞組,句型便是我們得到一等文的最有力的絕招。所以一般詞匯要限量用。

如何開頭

1.“開門見山”式開頭

一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。

① 對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month,my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us ten hours to get there.What a long and tiring journey!We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us。

② 對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)”的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don't think so.First,when money is used up,you can earn it back,but…… 2.回憶性開頭

在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettable experience I had。3.疑問性開頭

在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is…… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? 4.倒敘式開頭

在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves(捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you.It's a …… story。

開頭經典句子

1.不用說…… It goes without saying that …

=(It is)needless to say(that)….= It is obvious that ….例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各種……之中,…… Among various kinds of …… /= Of all the …, … 例︰在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。

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Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我認為……

In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。

4.隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, … 隨著科技的進步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.隨著臺灣經濟的快速發展許多社會問題產生了。5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …

……是重要的 It is important / essential(for sb.)to do / that …

……是適當的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that …

……是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that … 例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我們應當保持公共場所清潔。

6.As we know, we students are very tired because of study.7.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像諺語所說:“任何硬幣都有兩面”,電視即有優點也有缺點。

8.The problem of...is important/serious/...to us.Now let me talk something about it.9.It is said that + 句子 據說…

It is reported that + 句子 據報道… 10.We' re often told that......But is this really the case ? 我們經常被告知......但事實真是這樣嗎?

11.People used to......however, things are quite different today.過去,人們習慣......但,今天的情況有很大的不同。

12.Some people think that......Others believe that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that...一些人認為......另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點都有一定道理。但是我們必須認識到......13.每當我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每當我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每當我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每當我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每當我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

14.……the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)/ ……the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.姚明是我所見過的最高的籃球運動員

Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen.劉翔是我所見過的最勤奮的運動員。15.Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

/

Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

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Nothing is more important than to protect our environment.沒有什么比環保更重要的事。Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.沒有什么比學習知識更重要的事。

16.…….cannot emphasize the importance of…….too much.(再怎么強調...的重要性也不為過。)We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。We cannot emphasize the importance of education.我們再怎么強調教育的重要性也不為過。

17.There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否認的??)

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the most charming actress I have ever seen.不可否認,林志玲是我所見過的最有魅力的女演員。

18.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道??)It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

19.There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫無疑問的??)

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

20.An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(??的優點是??)

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。

An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.鍛煉身體的優點是它可以讓我們保持健康。

21.The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(??的原因是??)

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

22.So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此??以致于??)

So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,它經不起我們浪費。So beautiful is Xi Shi that we all like her.西施是如此美麗,以致于我們都喜歡她。23.Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然??)

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不} 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

結尾五方式

1.自然結尾,點明主題

隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2.首尾呼應,升華主題

在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反問結尾,引起深思

這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深總部:羅湖區百仕達花園四期會所一樓 分部:南山區藝園路繽紛商業中心東二樓

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思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can ?Don’t you think learning English is great fun? 4.表達祝愿,闡述愿望

這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.5.另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。

結尾常用句型

1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that? 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論?

2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that? 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論?

3、Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that? 因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論?

4、There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點。

5、All in all, we cannot live without? But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有?是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。

6、It is high time that we put an end to the(trend)。該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。

7、It is time to take the advice of ? and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ? 該是采納?的建議,并對?的進展給予特殊重視的時候了。

8、Only we in this way can we achieve the goal.只有這樣我們才能達到我們的目標。常用過渡語

1.表起始的過渡語:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等

2.表時間的過渡語:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等

3.表空間的過渡語:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等

4.表因果的過渡語:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result(of)等

5.表轉折的過渡語:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise, nevertheless, in spite of, after all等

6.表列舉的過渡語:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等

7.表推進的過渡語:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等

8.表總結的過渡語:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等

常用的名言警句

1.Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯

2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真朋友

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3.A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半 4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成 5.All roads lead to Rome.條條大道通羅馬 6.Easier said than done.說起來容易,做起來難 7.Easy come, easy go.來得快,去得快

8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺點

9.Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母 10.Look before you leap.三思而后行

11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上無難事,只怕有心人.12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若無友,就如同生命中沒有太陽.13.All things are difficult before they are easy.萬事開頭難.14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨綢繆.15.As you sow, so shall you reap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆

16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能贏得:努力,努力,再努力

17.Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天.18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧

19.Bad news has wings.好事不出門,壞事傳千里 20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以誠信為本.21.You have to believe in yourself.That’s the secret of success.你必須相信自己,這是成功的關鍵.22.Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人.23.Lost time is never found again.歲月既往,一去不回。

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