第一篇：高考書面表達

書面表達范文

例文一：

據說，中國有一半人在吸煙。許多男孩和女孩都有吸煙的習慣，盡管他們還是中學生。

眾所周知，吸煙對人身體是有害的。越來越多的人們認識到這個問題的嚴重性，但他們仍然樂此不疲。

吸煙能導致很多疾病。由于吸煙，一些人一直在咳嗽。肺癌是吸煙導致的最嚴重的疾病。同時，吸煙很浪費金錢。除此而外，粗心的煙民還可能引起火災。

為了保證人們的身體健康，我們應當改掉吸煙的壞習慣。請立即停止吸煙吧。

It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking.Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.But they are never bored with it.Smoking causes many illnesses.A lot of people always cough because of smoking.The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer.Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money.Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking.Please stop smoking at once.例文二：

What is happiness in my mind?

Happiness means different things to different people.For example, some students, believe that if they have much money, they will be happy.They believe that they will be able to do anything they want to if they have much money.Some students think that they should be in good health, and enjoy whatever they like.Many students wish to have much wealth from their parents.In this way they don’t have to work hard, and they can own everything.I don’t quite agree with the above points.I don’t think money means happiness.We can’t buy many of the things with money, such as health and knowledge, I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge.Although different people value happiness differently, my happiness comes from my study.例文三：

進入2l世紀，環保是引起世界各國重視的大問題。請你根據以下要點寫一篇80字左右的短文，談談你對環境污染的看法。

1．污染現已成為全球問題。空氣、河流、海洋、土壤的污染對人類和動物十分有害。

2．列舉2-3種產生污染的原輛以及由此造成的嚴重后果。

3．希望人們都能采取有效辦法，控制污染，凈化環境，保護生態平衡。（平衡：balance）In the world today, pollution has become a serious problem facing man and his planet.The air, seas, rivers and soil have been seriously polluted by all kinds of waste and poisonous matter.It does great harm not only to human beings but also to aninmls and plants.We can’t have fresh air.Fish died front polluted water.It is reported that strange diseases havc appeared in many places

because of pollution.I hope that all the people in the world will take necessary steps and effective

measures to solve this serious problem.We arc looking forward to the coming of the day when we

see pollution effectively controlled and air cleaned.It is indeed our urgent task to do everything

possible to protect our ecological environment and to keep nature in good balance.例文四（2012高考題）

春節是中國的傳統節日。請以Spring Festival為題，寫一篇英語作文，介紹一下人們是

如何歡度春節的。

作文必須包括以下要點：

1.春節是一個家人團聚的節日，人們從四面八方回到家。

2.除夕夜，家庭成員坐在桌邊，享用豐盛美味的食物。

3.在春節期間，孩子們會很開心。他們可以整天地玩耍，不用上學。而且，他們還能

得到許多壓歲錢。

4.春節也是人們休閑和走親訪友的日子。人們彼此祝福“新年快樂”，并希望來年有好

運。

The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday and is celebrated on the first day of the

lunar year.It is a time for family members to get together.People go back home from all parts of

the country.On New Year’s Eve, the family sit at the table with a lot of dishes and enjoy delicious foods.During the Spring Festival, school children will have a good time.They can play all day long

instead of going to school.And they can get money from their parents.The Spring Festival is also a time for people to relax and visit their relatives and friends.They wish each other “A Happy New Year” and hope they will have good luck in the coming year.To us Chinese, the Spring Festival is the most important festival throughout the year.例文五：（2011高考題）

在一個人的成長過程中，常會遇到煩惱。其中之一就是我們的父母親經常翻看我們的書包和日記。假設你將參加校園英語演講比賽，請就這一現象寫一篇英語演講稿，陳述你的觀點。

演講稿的主要內容應包括：

有些同學覺得父母不尊重我們，沒有給我們足夠的空間。我們不必為此苦惱，因

為我們還不夠成熟，有時，無法作出自己的決定，我們需要父母親的幫助。同時，我們必須和父母親進行交流和溝通。畢竟，我們要成長。我們要發展自己的個性。我們

需要有自己的觀點、自己的想法以及自己對事物的判斷。但總有一天，我們會相互理

解的。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or

read our diaries.Some students feel parents don’t respect us and aren’t giving us enough space to

do what we like.In my opinion, we don’t have to be bothered about this.After all, there are times

when we are not old enough to make our own decisions and are in need of our parents’ help.Meanwhile, we can communicate with our parents, telling them we’re growing up and it’s good

for us to develop our own identity.Besides, we need to have our own opinions , thoughts and form

our own judgement about things.Sooner or later, I believe , we’ll understand each other.Thank you.例文六（2010高考題）

假如你是王紅，今年暑假即將畢業。請以第一人稱給某公司林先生寫一封80-100字的英文求職信。內容要點可用不同方式表達。

求職信必須包括如下要點：

1.今年暑假，我將于東方職業學校畢業。

2.在校期間我的專業是計算機科學。我曾獲得計算機輔助設計（CAD）一等獎。

3.去年，在業余時間，我在一家公司兼職，我學了很多東西。

4.我想在貴公司申請一份職位。我相信我能勝任今后的工作。

5.希望林先生能考慮我的申請。期待著公司能給我一次面試的機會。

A Letter of Application

Dear Mr.Lin,I’m Wang Hong.I’ll graduate from Dongfang Vocational school this summer.My major

is Computer Science and I like it.Once I entered for a CAD competition and I was awarded

the first prize.Last year, in spare time, I took a part-time job in a company, where I learned

quite a lot.Now, I’m writing to apply for a post in your company with the hope that I can do

something for you.With my experience and my knowledge, I’m sure I’ll be qualified for my

future job.I sincerely hope Mr.Lin will take my request into consideration, and I would

appreciate an early interview.Yours faithfully,Wang Hong

假如你是李華，請根據提示的要點寫一份60～80詞的請假條給張老師。

要點：

1、李華病了，感覺不舒服，頭痛，疲勞，不想吃東西。

2、從昨晚開始就這樣，看了醫生。

3、醫生仔細地給他作了檢查，說他患了重感冒，開了藥。要求他臥床休息兩、三天，多喝開水。

4、今天不能到校，請假兩天

Dear Miss Zhang,I’m sorry to tell you that I don’t feel well today.My head hurts and I feel tired.I don’t feel like eating anything.I have been like this ever since last night.I have seen the doctor.She looked me over carefully and told me that I have got a bad cold.She gave me some medicine and told me to stay in bed for two or three days and drink much water, so I’m afraid I can’t go to school today.I’d like to take two days off.Thank you.Yours,Li Hua 例文七：

假設你是李華，在互聯網上看到英國高中生David登的一則啟事：希望結識一位中國朋友，以便學校中國的語言、文化。請你以李華的名義用英文給David發一封電子郵件，主要內容包括：

（1）你怎樣得知David的愿望；

（2）你愿意成為他的朋友；

（3）你打算如何幫助他；

（4）你盼望他的回復。

注意：（1）電子郵件的格式以為你寫好，不計入總詞數；[來源:學&科&網][來源:Z。xx。k.Com]

（2）詞數：100左右。

Dear David,I’ve learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture.I’m glad that you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend.I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture.When you have an opportunity to come to China, I’ll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest.Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can.How do you think?

I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

第二篇：高考書面表達

書面表達（2011遼寧）

假定你是李華，將于今年七月從新星外語學院畢業，你從報紙上得知BB公司要招聘一名中文秘書，你很感興趣。請給該公司寫一封求職信，包括下列要點：

1.年齡；

2.學習情況及英語水平；

3.興趣和特長；

4.性格特點.注意：1.詞數120左右；

2.可適當增加細節，使行文連貫

Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua—17 years old,and I ’m a confident and outgoing boy.I’ll graduate from XinXing English School in July.I happened to get the information from the newspaper that you are looking for an English secretary.I’m much too interested in it,so I’d like to apply for the job.When it comes to my study,I’d like to say that I’m very hard-working and I achieve good results in my study.It has been twelve years since I began learning English and I have had a primary command of the communication and hand-writing of English.What’s more ,I enjoy reading novels and history books ,in addition,my favourite sports is basketball.Last but not the least,I can most probably meet your demand.I’ll appreciate it if you give me an opportunity to make a contribution to the BB.Sincerely yours,Li Hua

文章注意事項：

1.17-year-old 不能用作定語修飾Li Hua，2.I’ll表示一種客觀事實而I will多表主觀意愿

3.Begin to do表示即將開始而begin doing多用于陳述過去發生的事

4.Enjoy表示做某件事的時候，喜歡享受，也就是邊做邊喜歡，而like只表示喜歡，沒有去做的含義

5.History book直接名詞修飾名詞,表示直觀屬性

6.在文章中盡量不要用I think，需用時應該用It’s up to me(如果讓我說，做決定的話),In my mind;In my opinion;I’d like to convey my view/point/idea/feeling that....;personally I think來替換

積累句型：

When it comes to....(I would like to say....)

I can most probably meet your demand(我應該比較符合你的要求)

書面表達（2011浙江）

假設你是高中生李越，有感于校園中存在的隨意涂寫（to scribble）和亂丟垃圾（to litter)的行為，請用英語給校長寫一封100—120個詞的心。信中應包括以下內容：

1.說明寫作目的2.對這些行為提出批評

3.提出建議

注意：信的開頭、落款及信的第一句話已給出

June 8,2011

Dear Mr.headmaster

I feel it a great honour to write to you!The purpose of my writing is simple but the issue is significant I think.These days,I noticed that some students in the school litter the ground with used paper or scribble on walls at random.After thinking about it for a long a long time.I decide to reflect to you.As far as I’m concerned,such behaviours are very rude manners and have a bad effect on the environment of the campus.In consequence,It’s high time that we took measures to prevent these phenomena from occuring again.What do you think?For one thing,you are expected to enact severe rules to prohibit littering and scribbling.Meanwhile,publishing the students who have the similar behaviours is also necessary.For another,you may as well call on us to pick up the rubbish on the ground.How I wish you could take my advice into consideration!I’m really convinced that with the efforts of every body,our school will grow better.Yours faithfully,LiYue

文章注意事項：

1.第一段最后一句I think 不放在句中要放在句尾，而在疑問句中I think常放在句中

2.沒有In recent days要用These days替換

3.Notice指無意中地觀察到，而observe多指專門觀察（有時用于天文觀察、顯微觀察等）

4.Wall可數the wall表示特指一面墻walls表示泛指

5.一定要注意and連接的兩個并列結構或句子，例如連接兩句話若同意主語一句用be動詞一句用實意動詞則and后加出主語，若都是be動詞或都是實意動詞則省略主語

6.注意主語，一定要看清，若上文沒有提到或指代不明容易引起歧義的情況下要補出實實在在的主語，比如such behavious就不能用they來替換

7.Happen和occur

若事件用發生（happen）：accident,incident等

若現象用出現（occur）：phenomenon等

8.you should 如果想表達地更委婉用you are expected to do或you are supposed to do

9.I believe一般換成I’m really convinced that

10.I do wish語氣生硬，換成How I wish that....較委婉

11.Grow 比be更加生動形象具體，還含有變的過程

積累詞匯、短語、句型：

Reflect反應

For one thing....for another....May as well不妨...做好

You are expected to do

You are supposed to do你應該...I’m really convinced that我相信

How I wish that....With the effort

書面表達（2013-2014全市統考）

據最新統計，目前中國有2/3的城市缺水，大約3億人喝不上健康潔凈的水。你校學生會計劃在高二年級開展“節約用水，從我做起”的英語演講比賽。假如你叫劉暢，請你撰寫一篇演講稿，主題為“Save water,save ourselves”內容主要包括：

1.目前問題

2.提出辦法（在家中刷牙，洗手時關閉水龍頭：不要使用干凈水沖廁所：提醒父母檢查是否水管漏水：在學校不要扔掉未喝完的瓶裝水等）

3.發出呼吁

注意：

1.信的開頭和結尾已經給出，但不計入總詞數

2.可根據內容要點適當發揮，但不要逐條翻譯

3.詞數120左右：參考詞匯：瓶裝水bottled water：沖洗廁所flush toilet：

I’m LiuChang from Grade 2.The topic of my speech is“Save water,save ourselves”.As is known for us all,with the development of society,the issue of lacking water is becoming serious day by day.Believe it or not,nearly seventy percent of the cities in China are lacking in water resources and around thirty hundred million people are not able to drink healthful and fresh water.Consequently,something must be done to solve the problem,for example,taking off the tap when you are washing your hands and brushing your teeth,not using clean water to flush toilets,reminding your parents of checking whether the water pipe is normal.Last but not the least,don’t throw the bottled water away until you have finished drinking the water.To sum up,only if all of us make contributions to saving water can we eventually solve the water problem.Thank you for your listening.

第三篇：高考書面表達詞匯必備

高考書面表達詞匯必備

首先，尤其重要的，最重要above all 偶然，無意中by accident

對（于）…很積極 be active in合計為add up to

承讓錯誤admit one’s mistake 接受某人的建

議take / follow one’s advice 就…提出建議give advice on

建議某人做某事advice sb.to do sth.后天the day after tomorrow 畢竟；終究after all

違心against one’s will 在…歲時at the age of

實現目標achieve one’s aim在空中；懸而未決in the air

在戶外，在露天里in the open air 在機場at the airport 火警the fire alarm

滿腔怒火be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生氣be angry at sth.生某人的氣be angry with sb.通知make an announcement 相繼地，按順序地one after another 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間）one another 相互（指兩者之間）each other 沒有回答give no answer 為…而擔心be anxious about 急于做某事be anxious to do sth.分開住live apart 除了apart from 因某事向某人認錯或道

歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.與某人爭論某

事argue with sb.about sth.放在一邊lay sth.aside 請某人指點 / 幫

助ask sb.for advice / help

驚訝于…be astonished at sth.以前，曾經at one time 注意pay attention to對…抱正確的態

度take a correct attitude to sth.引起（注意，興趣等）attract one’s attention 仰臥／仰泳lie / swim on one’s back 重感冒a bad cold

兩件行李two pieces of baggage 保持／失去平

衡keep / lose one’s balance 在舞會上at the ball

洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath 陣亡be killed in battle 在海灘on the beach 整理床鋪make the bed 以…開始begin with

在…起始，開始at the beginning of自始自終from beginning to end 形成…局面；產生come into being 安全帶a safety belt

三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.盡力，盡最大的努力do / try one’s best 盡量利用，善用make the best of一切順利，萬事如意all the best 黑體地，粗體地in bold 出身于農民家

庭be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬make a bow 動動腦子use one’s brains 打破紀錄break the record 深吸一口氣take a deep breath 屏息；憋住氣hold one’s breath 上氣不接下氣out of breath 刷牙brush one’s teeth 突然哭起來burst into tears 突然一陣大笑a burst of laughter 要不是but for

呼救聲a call for help 保持鎮靜（別慌）keep calm 保持安靜（別吵）keep quiet 保持不動（別動）keep still 保持沉默（別說話）keep silent 夏令營a summer camp 去野營go camping

情不自禁…cannot help doing 打牌play cards

照顧，保管take care of醫療護理medical care 假若那樣的話in that case 以防萬一in case

下傾盆大雨rain cats and dogs 趕上（或超過）catch up with 偶然by chance 免費free of charge

主管，在掌管之下in charge of 由…負責in the charge of 掌管，負責take charge 高興起來cheer up

童年時in one’s childhood 挑選，選擇make a choice 圣誕節時at Christmas 去做禮拜go to church 煙頭cigarette end 為…鼓掌give sb.a clap 接近get close to 一塊桌布a table cloth 一套衣服a suit of clothes 童裝children’s clothing 集郵collect stamps 產生，發生come about

（偶然）遇見或發現come across

走過來；長出，發芽，上升；抬頭come up 共同，共有in common

參加比賽compete in a contest 舉辦音樂會give a concert條件是on condition that

祝賀某人congratulate sb.on sth.相反地on the contrary 失控out of control 與…談話；交

談have a conversation with sb.在…期間／過程中in / during the course of 被…覆蓋be covered with 因某事和某人發脾

氣be cross with sb.at sth.劃掉cross out

對…殘忍be cruel to sb.立方米cubic meter

對…感到好奇be curious about sth.對…造成巨大損害do great damage to處境危險in danger 過時out of date

在不久前，前幾天the other day 對…充耳不聞be deaf to sth.對付，應付deal with/do with 負債in debt 還清債務out of debt

做出決定make a decision 做好事do good deeds 付諸行動，生效do the deed 直到深夜deep into the night 沉思deep in thought 深夜deep into the night 毫不耽擱，立刻without delay 遲遲未做某事delay doing sth.發表（演說等）deliver a speech 滿足要求meet the demands 外語系foreign language department 百貨商店department store 難以形容beyond description

決心做某事be determined to do sth.隨著工業的發

展with the development of industry 獻身于，致力于devote oneself to 處于滅亡的危險

中be in danger of dying out

沒作用，沒影響make no difference 做…有困難，難

以…have difficulty in doing sth.應邀赴宴be invited to dinner 向四面八方in all directions

做出新的發現make a new discovery 正在討論中under discussion 洗盤子wash dishes

在遠方，在遠處in the distance 對…冷淡be distant toward sb.對…有益do good to做壞事，犯罪do wrong

挨門挨戶from door to door 隔壁的next door 下樓go downstairs 到市區去go downtown 緩慢前進，拖延drag one’s feet 催人淚下draw tears from sb.渴望做某事dream of doing sth.在墻上鉆孔drill a hole in the wall 趕走drive off

使某人發狂drive sb.mad 掙錢earn money

謀生earn one’s living究竟on earth

別著急，別緊張，放松些take it easy

對…有很大影響have a great effect on努力做某事make efforts to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.量入而出；使收支相抵make ends meet 美滿的結局a happy ending 說英語的國

家English-speaking countries

報名比賽enter oneself for a contest 劇場的入口the entrance to the theater 在除夕on New Year’s Eve

雖然，即使even if / even though 時事current events

參加考試have / take an examination 進行體格檢

查carry out a medical examination 考試及格pass an examination 為…樹立榜樣set an example to sb.做早操do morning exercises 產生，成立come into existence 做實

驗carry / do / make an experiment 做解釋，說明make an explanation to sb 做鬼臉，裝怪相make a face 事實上as a matter of fact 未能…fail to do sth.落后，掉隊fall behind

對…而熟悉be familiar with sth.因…而聞名be famous for作為…而聞名be famous as 摸某人的脈feel one’s pulse 覺得想做…feel like doing sth.傷害某人的感情hurt one’s feelings 春節the Spring Festival 發高燒have a high fever 科學領域the field of science 五十多歲時in one’s fifties 關鍵人物a key figure 填寫表格fill in the form 剎那間in a flash

一場大洪水a big / great flood 掃地sweep the floor 在三層on the third floor

三層樓的建筑a building of three storeys 正在開花be in flowers 放（風箏等）fly a kite 糊里糊涂in a fog

欺騙，愚弄某人make a fool of sb.在山腳下at the foot of the mountain 空軍the air force 靠武力，強行by force

用很大力氣with great force 對外貿易foreign trade

養成好習慣form a good habit 碰碰運氣try one’s fortune

每四個一組（一批）；四個四個地 in fours 常客a frequent visitor 新手a fresh hand

同…交朋友make friends with 那時起from then on

不時地，時常from time to time 不勞而不獲。No pains, no gains.做游戲play games 代溝generation gap 開始認真（做某事）get down to sth.陷入麻煩get into trouble

有音樂天分have a gift for music 用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡give out 朝…看了一眼take a glance at向人瞪眼，怒目而視glare at（燈，火）熄滅go out

復習功課go over the lesson 進了一個球score a goal

犯語法錯誤make mistakes in grammar 懂某人的意思grasp one’s meaning 勿踏草地keep off the grass 養成…的習慣get into the habit of 用手by hand 分發hand out 一方面…另一方面

on the one hand…on the other hand 少量的a handful of

過幸福生活live a happy life 損害，傷害do harm to一個好收成a good harvest 保持鎮靜keep one’s head 身體好in good health

記住某事learn / know sth.by heart 緊握某物keep a tight hold on sth.握住；抓住catch / take / get hold of趾高氣揚hold one’s head high 暑假the summer holidays 休假on holiday

為（向）… 表示敬意；為了紀念in honour of對某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb.懷著…的希望in the hope of doing sth.住院be in hospital 大約一小時an hour or so 挨餓go hungry 打獵go hunting 匆匆忙忙in a hurry 不知道have no idea 但愿，要是…就好了if only 給某人留下好印

象make a good impression on sb.慢慢前進inch one’s way forward 患難之交才是真朋友。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.告訴某人某事inform sb of sth 堅持要做insist on doing視察工廠inspect a factory

激動人心的演講an inspiring speech 急需幫助in instant need of help

打斷談話interrupt a conversation 介紹信a letter of introduction 收到請帖receive an invitation 邀請信a letter of invitation 講笑話tell a joke

和某人開玩笑play a joke with sb.旅行make a journey 使某人高興的是to one’s joy 不可以貌取人。Don’t judge a man by his looks.初中a junior high school 正在那時just then

與…保持聯系keep in touch with使…不進入…keep out of

成功的秘訣the key to success 踢門kick the door

踢掉鞋子kick off one’s shoes 跪下go down / fall on one’s knees 敲門knock at the door 最遲，至遲at the latest 遲早sooner or later

哈哈大笑起來burst into laughter違（守）法break / obey the law 制定一條法律make a law

擺設餐具（準備吃飯）lay the table 過著簡樸的生活lead a simple life 忽略，遺漏leave out

聽關于…的講座attend a lecture on給某人一個教訓teach sb.a lesson 從…在中吸取教訓take a lesson from 驚訝地叫了一聲let out a cry of surprise 透漏消息let out the news 大寫字母a capital letter

仰臥 / 俯臥lie on one’s back / stomach 復活，蘇醒過來come back to life 交通信號燈traffic lights

列一張購物清單make a shopping list 謀生，度日make a living 喪生，死；犧牲lose one’s life 泄氣；灰心lose heart 失音lose one’s voice 輸一場lose a game

祝你好運。Wish you good luck.洗衣機a washing machine 欣喜若狂be mad with joy

郵寄包裹send the parcel by mail 賺錢make money 交朋友make friends 取得進步make progress 利用make use of 編造故事make up a story

彌補某人的過失make up for one’s mistake 有禮貌have good manners 商標a trade mark 滿分full marks

觀看一場籃球比賽watch a basketball match 進行比賽have a match

祝你成功。May you success.五一節May Day

通過這種方式by this means 用…方法，依靠by means of 決不by no means

按…尺寸做make…to one’s measure 采取措施take a measure

量身高measure one’s height 獲得金牌get a gold medal 醫療隊a medical team 體檢medical examination 吃藥take / have some medicine 滿足…的需要meet the needs of 遇到風暴meet with a storm 去開會go to a meeting 開會have a meeting舉行會議hold a meeting 為紀念in memory of剎那間in a flash

一場大洪水a big / great flood 掃地sweep the floor in memory of 對…一點兒也不憐憫have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地；殘忍地without mercy在…支配下；任由…擺布 at the mercy of 圣誕快樂！Merry Christmas!

給某人捎個信兒take a message for sb.中秋節Mid-autumn Day 上百萬的，許許多多的millions of 改變主意change one’s mind 當心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!下決心make up one’s mind

外交部長the minister of foreign affairs 錯過機會miss an opportunity 犯錯誤make a mistake 由疏忽所致by mistake 現代in modern times 零錢small money

某人身上沒（帶）錢have no money with sb.選某人為班長make sb.monitor 某一天清早on the early morning 在山頂上at the top of the mountain 參加海軍join the navy

如果有必要的話if necessary 需要幫助in need of help

呈現一片新面貌take on a new look 打某人的鼻子hit sb.on the nose 做筆記make / take notes

與…無關have nothing to do with 張貼通知put up a notice

對某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.運轉著，實施中be in operation 訂購某物place an order for sth.失業了out of work

一副眼鏡a pair of glasses 頤和園the Summer Palace 此處禁止停車！No parking here!

在…方面起積極作用take an active part in 在過去的幾天里in the past few days 對某人有耐心be patient with sb.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.演出，表演put on performances 親自，當面in person

給某人照相take a photo of sb.彈鋼琴play the piano 摘花pick flowers 撿錢包pick up a wallet 去野餐go out for a picnic 一堆書a pile of books

可憐某人/因同情而幫某人have / take pity on sb.出于同情out of pity 代替in place of 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務take one’s place 舉行，發生take place

代替，代理take the place of 訂計劃make a plan 玩牌play cards

對某人開一個玩笑play a joke on sb.與…一起玩play with sb.在操場上on the playground 對…感到滿意be pleased with

喜歡做某事take pleasure in doing sth.生活富裕live in plenty 正要…的時候on the point of 對某人有禮貌be polite to sb.受某人喜愛be popular with sb.占有，擁有take possession of 發電站power station 當權，執政take power

因為某事贊揚某人praise sb.for sth.贊揚in praise of

出席會議be present at a meeting 眼下at present

互贈禮物exchange presents 在壓力下under pressure

防止某人做某事prevent sb.from doing以…為代價at the price of

無論花多少代價（不惜任何代價at any price 以…為自豪；對…感到得意 take pride in 小學primary school 入獄，被監禁go to prison 在獄中服刑be in prison

將某人送進監獄 throw / put sb.into prison 越獄escape from prison 解決問題solve the problem 回答問題answer the question 遵守諾言keep one’s promise 剎那間in a flash

一場大洪水a big / great flood 掃地sweep the floor

答應，許下諾言make a promise 以…自豪be proud of

養家糊口provide food &clothes for one’s family 公共事務public affairs 輿論public opinion 當眾，公開in public

出版社publishing house 故意地on purpose 把…推到一邊pushaside 推倒，（風）刮倒push over 拖延，推遲put off

不可能out of the question 接力賽a relay race

通過無線電廣播on the radio 衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服in rags

在火車站at the railway station 小（大）雨light / heavy rain 一線希望a ray of hope 伸手去拿reach for sth.夠不著out of ones’ reach 樂意干某事be ready to do 事實上in reality

實現希望realize one’s hope 為此，為此理由for this reason 接待處reception desk 參考；談到refer to

留在某人的記憶中 remain in one’s memory 提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起remind sb.of sth.應…請求by request 因此，結果as a result

盛產；有大量的…be rich in 除掉get rid of

搶走某人某物rob sb.of sth.起重要作用play an important role 扮演…的角色play the role of 給…騰出地方make room for 對某人無禮be rude to sb.用完run out of

高峰時間，擁擠時間rush hour

滿足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs 節省體力save one’s strength也就是說that is to say

為某事責備某人scold sb.for sth.就座，坐下take one’s seat

不讓人知道某事，保密keep sth.a secret 抓住小偷的衣領seize a thief by the collar 與某人握手shake hands with sb.店員；營業員shop assistant

領某人出去／進來show sb.out / in炫耀show off

對岸；在…另一面on the other side of 支持某人（方）take the side of 站在…一邊take sides in 看不見lose sight of 看到，發現catch sight of 看不見out of sight靜靜地in silence和…類似的be similar to 單程票single ticket

量…的大小（尺寸）take the size of 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slip a note into one’s hand

在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow 克服困難smooth away difficulties 大約or so

與…有關系have something to do with 國歌the national song

大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說speak out 發言，演講make a speech 以…的速度at a speed of平方公里square kilometers 代表，象征stand for 餓死starve to death 處于良好狀態in a good state 逐步地，一步一步地step by step

遵守諾言stick to one’s word / promise 趴在地上lie on one’s stomach 四層樓的住宅a house of four storeys 趕上風暴be caught in the storm

對…要求嚴格be strict with sb.in sth.擦火柴strike a match

掙扎著起來struggle to one’s feet 仔細研究make a study of 突然，冷不防all of a sudden 暑假summer holidays 向某人供應／提供offer sb sth使某人驚奇的是to one’s surprise 擦臉上的汗sweat off one’s face 坐下吃飯sit down to table 納稅pay one’s taxes 沏茶make tea

用望遠鏡through a telescope 講故事tell a story

辨別，分清tell one from the other 量體溫take one’s temperature 數以萬計tens of thousands of 被…嚇了一跳be terrified at

因某事感謝某人be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉throw away

吐出（食物），嘔吐throw up 立刻，很快in no time 交通堵塞traffic jam

跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人play a trick on sb.處于困境（苦惱）中be in trouble 一條褲子a pair of trousers 上大學attend university 拜訪某人pay a visit to sb.高聲地（喊）at the top of one’s voice 在交戰at war

穿舊；使筋疲力盡wear out 拔草pull out the weeds

穿著白色衣服be dressed in white 通盤，作為整體as a whole 總的來說on the whole 有志者事竟成。

Where there is a will, there is a way.樂意做某事be willing to do sth.擦掉灰塵wipe off the dust 創造奇跡make wonders 不足為奇；難怪no wonder 插話get in a word

和某人說句話have a word with sb.總之，簡言之in a word

第四篇：高考書面表達壓題

（一）感謝信：

假如你是四川某地區一名失學學生，名叫李華。你幸運地得到在北京工作的一位稱作Mr Smith的美國人的贊助，于是重新回到校園學習。為了表示感謝，你于5月14日給Mr Smith寫了一封信。信的內容如下：

1.得以重返校園，非常感謝。

2.在老師的幫助下，學習成績進步很快。

3.受到老師的表揚，家長的鼓勵。

4.決心更加努力學習，爭取考上大學。

5.盼望見到Mr Smith，希望Mr Smith寄張照片來。

Dear Mr Smith,I’m glad to have received your money and books.Now , I can go to school again.I am happy and thank you so much.I have been studying hard since I accepted yourgifts.With the help of my teachers, I have made great progress in my studies.So our teacher praised me for it and my parents encouraged me.I have made up my mind to study harder and try to go to college this year.I’m looking forward to seeing you, but at present I am busy preparing for the college entrance examinations.I hope you can post me one of your photos.Best wishes!

Yours sincerelyLi Hua

親愛的斯密斯先生，很高興收到你的匯來的錢和書。現在，我又能回到學校了。我真高興，對你十分感謝。自從接受了您的贊助以來，我一直在努力學習。在老師的幫助下，我在學習上取得了很大進步。因此，我得到了老師的表揚和父母的鼓勵。我下定決心要更加努力地學習，今年爭取考上大學。

我一直盼望見到您，但是現在我忙于準備考大學。我希望您能給我寄一張您的照片。

致以最好的祝福！

李華

（二）邀請信：

假如你是李明，請你給你的美國筆友John寫一封信，邀請他參加你班學生將要舉行的暑期夏令營活動并請他回信告訴你他是否能來。信的內容還包括以下幾點：

時間： 7月20日至7月27日

地點：北京度假村

活動內容：參觀北京名勝古跡（長城、故宮）；文化學習班（語言學習、相互介紹自己的國家、學校及學習和生活等）；文藝會（唱歌、跳舞、游戲等）

Mar.6th

Dear John,I’m writing to tell you that the students of my class are planning to go for a

summer camp at the Beijing Holiday Village, from July 20th to 27th this summer.I’d

like to invite you to come and join us.We will visit some famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and

so on.We’ll talk about our countries, schools, life, study and other things.We’ll give

parties at which the students will sing,dance and play games together.Would you

please write back to let me know if you could come?

Looking forward to hearing from you soon!

Yours,Li Ming

親愛的約翰,我給你寫信，是要告訴你，我班同學計劃要舉行的暑期夏令營活動，地點是

北京度假村，時間是從七月二十日到二十七日。我想邀請你和我們一起來參加。

我們要參觀一些著名的地方，像長城，故宮等等。我們會談論我們的國家，學校，生活，學習等等。我們還要舉行派對，同學們將一起唱歌，跳舞和做游戲。

你能給我回信，告訴我你是否能來嗎？

盼望盡快得到你的回信！

李華

（三）求職信：

假設你是新華中學的學生李華，得知某英文報招聘兼職記者，你有意應聘，請按

下列要點給報社寫一封自薦信。

1.表示感興趣

2.說明優勢：知識面、英語水平、合作精神、相關經歷

3.希望得到回復

注意：

1.詞數：100左右

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫

Dear Sir or Madam,_____________________________________

Dear Sir or Madam,I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School.I’m glad to learn that you want a few

part-time English reporters.I’m quite interested in it.I would like to apply for the

position.I think I’m fit for the job.As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge

in many fields.I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others.Above

all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station.So I’m sure I can

do the job well if I get the position.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua

先生/女士，我是新華中學的學生。聽說你們想要招聘業余英語記者。我對之非常感興趣。我想要申請這個職位。

我認為我適合這個職位。作為一名學生，我讀書很多，擁有許多領域的知識。我喜歡英語，并且擅長口語和寫作。

而且，我易于與人相處，喜歡跟別人合作。首要的是，我曾經在學校廣播站當過記者。因此，我相信，如果得到這個職位，我能把這份工作做好。

盼望你的答復。

李華

（四）介紹地點：

假定你是李華。應應該朋友Bob的要求，寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。

Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Our library is in the center of the school.There is a beautiful garden in front of it and our classroom building is right behind it.The library is big.When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects.There are also lots of newspapers and magazines.We borrow books and do some reading in the library.According to the rule, every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days.It is open from 9 am to 7 pm from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends.We all like our library very much.Best wishes,Li Hua

親愛的鮑伯，感謝你上一封信問到我們學校圖書館的情況。

我們的圖書館在學校的中央。它的前面是一個美麗的花園，而我們的教學樓恰好在它的后面。圖書館很大。但你步入其中時，你會看到許多書架，上面裝滿了不同學科的書籍。也有許多報紙、雜志。我們在圖書館借書和閱讀。根據規定，每個學生一次最多可以借5本書，可以看10天。圖書館周一到周五，從上午9點開到下午7點，周末閉館。

我們都非常喜歡我們的圖書館。

致以最好的祝愿，李華

（五）咨詢信：

假如你是李明，正在澳大利亞學習，打算在暑假期間學習繪畫。在一網站上

你發現一則招生廣告，但一些具體信息不明確。請你根據提示，發一郵件詢問有關情況。

提示：1.初學者是否可以參加學習？

2.是否上暑假班？

3.是否需要自帶材料？

4.如只在7、8月學習，費用如何？

Dear Sir or Madam,I saw your advertisement on your website and I’d like to know more about your course.First of all, I should explain I’m just a beginner in painting.Can I take your course? As a student, I’ll have a few weeks’ holiday in July and August.Is there a course running at that time? If I decide to go ahead, do I have to take my own brushes or pencils with me or are they provided by your company? Is there anything else I need to take? Finally, how much does it cost if I learn painting for only two months?

I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

先生女士你好，我在您的網站上看到了廣告，我想進一步了解課程情況。

首先，我得（像您）解釋下，我是個初學者。我能參加學習嗎?作為一名學生，我在七、八月份有幾周的假期。那時候開設課程嗎？如果我覺得去了，我必須攜帶畫筆和鉛筆嗎？還是你們公司提供？我還需要帶別的什么嗎？最后，如果我只學習兩個月的話，費用是多少？

盼望著你的答復。

李明

特別提示：

1.高考英語的作文一定要字跡工整，卷面整潔。因此，建議你好好用筆記本練練書寫；

2.范文要背誦下來，可以參照翻譯，弄懂句意；而且要背著寫一寫。可以一篇一篇攻克。寫的時候注意句子可能存在的變化。

3.加粗的斜體字大多是常用的句式，要弄懂和記住。

4.高考中的作文能夠被壓中的可能性不大，但是，一些常見的句子可以套用，尤其寫作的第一段，非常重要，盡量記住幾個結構。寫作一定要分段，一般都分三段：第一段，點題；第二段，表述過程；

第三段，收尾。平時練的時候就這樣去練。在橫線格上多寫寫。

第五篇：小語2011高考書面表達

2011年安徽英語(論壇)高考卷的的英語書面表達屬于開放式作文。提示材料要求以“My Approach to Difficultiea in Learning”為題，為某校英文報“Experience”專欄寫一篇短文，談談自己在解決學習困難的一些做法，詞數100左右。

試題材料是關于學生學習生活方面的，情景貼近實際，試題整體難度適中。本題考查了考生英語語言運用能力，分析問題及解決問題的能力。材料沒有給出具體的寫作內容要點，因此，考生可以根據材料要求，進行思考和展開想象，自由發揮的空間很大。考生在寫作時，要以學習困難的解決方法為中心，細審題，列提綱，謀篇布局，遣詞造句，連句成篇。注意采用的時態應該是過去時和現在時相結合，以第一人稱為主，恰當準確使用過渡詞匯，做到短文結構緊湊，層次分明，通順自然，上下連貫。同時，還要注意卷面整潔，避免低級錯誤，寫好開頭結尾。

附：高考(微博)英語作文評分原則和評分標準

高考的評分原則以及評分標準是考生平常進行寫作訓練的指導原則，是考生在高考時進行寫作的規范，也是高考閱卷老師評分給分的一個重要依據和標準。

（一）評分原則：

1、本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。

2、評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最后給分。

3、詞數少于80和多于120的，從總分中減去2分。

4、評分時應注意的主要內容為：內容要點、應用詞匯和語法結構的數量和準確性及上下文的連貫性。

5、拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面。評分時應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。