第一篇：全新版大學英語四 考試必備

II.Translation

1)多爾蒂先生Mr.Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2)我們不能低估敵人We must not underestimate the enemy.They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3)菲爾已經三個月沒有找到工作了Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4)做為項目經理Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5)既然已經證實這家化工廠是污染源Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.II.Translation

1)空氣重有一種不同尋常的寂靜There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2)在某些非洲國家城市的擴展已引起生活水平相當大的下降The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3)研究表明大氣中的二氧化碳的含量與全球溫度密切相關 The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4)最近公共汽車的車輛行駛頻率已有改善The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.5)那位跳水運動員The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.II.Translation

1)盡管在此次緊急迫降中Despite thein adequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.2)在記著的反復追問下Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out)that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3)我們有技術We have the technology and our partner has the capital.Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.4)要是我事先知道你會帶這么多朋友回家If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations.You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5)當人們得知地震災區將要建造結果更牢固的新校舍是，紛紛慷慨解囊People gave generously upon learning that new schoolrooms with stronger structures were to be built in the

earthquake-stricken area.II.Translation

1)因為約翰不看好歐洲經濟Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.2)我喜歡雇傭年輕人I like hiring young people.They are earnest learners and committed to work.3)瑪麗和她那些以自己孩子為中心的女友們不同Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.4)有一大批挺尸和你意見不和Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?

5)中國政府出臺了一系列的政策以加強同發展中國家的合作The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.II.Translation

1)我的直覺是亨利會設法參加這次探險 I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.2)即使置身于一個嘈雜的環境中 He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3)這個商標是依據迄今有效的法律注冊的The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4)奇怪的是，許多人自愿幫助組織會議Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.5)老是那充滿關愛的話語，The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.II.Translation

１）他們正在探索醫學研究的新領域They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.２）我的數學老師威爾遜女士不僅教學方法獨特Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.３）中央電視臺的定時天氣預報使得我們旅行時不管走到哪兒都能知道天氣的變化The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.４）可怕的爆炸引起了一場大火The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.５）在現代社會里，浪費時間的方式比以往任何時候都要多，各種各樣的娛樂消遣正在吞噬我們寶貴的時間In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.II.Translation

1)武裝部隊的一些高級軍官發動了一場政變，推翻了政府Some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, toppling the government and throwing the country into chaos.2)下滑的市場粉碎了她快速致富的幻想The falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly

3)回顧二次世界大戰的歷史，我們可以看到同盟國的形成是當時的政治、軍事形勢發展的自然結果Thinking back on the history of World War II, we can see that the formation of the Allies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumstances then.4)吉姆稱保羅是宗教狂熱分子，刺痛了保羅但是因為保羅無心吵架，他干脆裝作沒聽見Paul felt stung when Jim called him a religious fanatic.But as he was in no mood for q quarrelnot in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it．

５）人們說時間會治愈一切創傷。但對在這一事件中市區親人的人們而言，時間能填補他們心中的空白嗎People say that time heals all wounds.But for those who have lost their loved ones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts?

全新版大學英語綜合教程4

課后背誦段落(1，2，3，4，6，7單元)

更新至最新版書，2014.6.20

Unit1

1In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia.He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland.He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city.But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow--the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.2In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called.Hitler's military might was unequaled.His war machine had mowed down

resistance in most of Europe.Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson.The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.Unit2

7Two of the most frustrating things about driving a car are getting lost and getting stuck in traffic.While the computer revolution is unlikely to cure these problems, it will have a positive impact.Sensors in your car tuned to radio signals from orbiting satellites can locate your car precisely at any moment and warn of traffic jams.We already have twenty-four Navstar satellites orbiting the earth, making up what is called the Global Positioning System.They make it possible to determine your location on the earth to within about a hundred feet.At any given time, there are several GPS satellites orbiting overhead at a distance of about 11,000 miles.Each satellite contains four “atomic clocks,” which vibrate at a precise frequency, according to the laws of the quantum theory.8As a satellite passes overhead, it sends out a radio signal that can be detected by a receiver in a car's computer.The car's computer can then calculate how far the satellite is by measuring how long it took for the signal to arrive.Since the speed of light is well known, any delay in receiving the satellite's signal can be converted into a distance.Unit3

2When a recent college graduate came into my office not too long ago looking for a sales job, I asked him what he had done to prepare for the interview.He said he'd read something about us somewhere.3Had he called anyone at Mackay Envelope Corporation to find out more about us? No.Had he called our suppliers? Our customers? No.4Had he checked with his university to see if there were any graduates working at Mackay whom he

could interview? Had he asked any friends to grill him in a mock interview? Did he go to the library to find newspaper clippings on us?

5Did he write a letter beforehand to tell us about himself, what he was doing to prepare for the interview and why he'd be right for the job? Was he planning to follow up the interview with another letter indicating his eagerness to join us? Would the letter be in our hands within 24 hours of the meeting, possibly even hand-delivered?

6The answer to every question was the same: no.That left me with only one other question: How well prepared would this person be if he were to call on a prospective customer for us? I already knew the answer.Unit4Although Browder and Mandl define their nationality differently, both see their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth.And not incidentally, both are Davos Men, members of the international business elite who trek each year to the Swiss Alpine town for the annual meeting of the world Economic Forum, founded in 1971.This week, Browder and Mandl will join more than

2,200executives, politicians, academics, journalists, writers and a handful of Hollywood stars for five days of networking, parties and endless earnest discussions about everything from post-election Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global supply of oil and the implications of nanotechnology.Yet this year, perhaps more than ever, a hot topic Davos is Davos itself.Whatever their considerable differences, most flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, is both welcome and unstoppable.They see the world increasingly as one vast, interconnected marketplace in which corporations search for the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and sell their goods and services.Unit6

24As Godbey points out, the stress we feel arises not from a shortage of time, but from the surfeit of things we try to cram into it.“It's the kid in the candy store,” he says.“There's just so many good things to do.The array of choices is stunning.Our free time is increasing, but not as fast as our sense of the necessary.”

25A more successful remedy may lie in understanding the problem rather than evading it.26Before the industrial revolution, people lived in small communities with limited communications.Within the confines of their village, they could reasonably expect to know everything that was to be known, see everything that was to be seen, and do everything that was to be done.27Today, being curious by nature, we are still trying to do the same.But the global village is a world of limitless possibilities, and we can never achieve our aim.28It is not more time we need: it is fewer desires.We need to switch off the cell-phone and leave the children to play by themselves.We need to buy less, read less and travel less.We need to set boundaries for ourselves, or be doomed to mounting despair.Unit7

22.Long before the Boeings brought down the towers, poet Percy Bysshe Shelley wrote “grief returns with the revolving year.” So it is with New York.23.The time it took the Earth to circle the sun was time enough to clear the wreckage, but not enough to fade the memory of what happened there.24.It was time enough to bury the bodies that could be found, but not enough to truly mourn the thousands who perished.25.It was time enough to plan memorials, but not enough to fill the gaping wound in lower Manhattan.26.For what is a year but a thin sliver of history, a beat of a hummingbird's wing?

27.And yet, in the space of 12 months, the wounded city rose from its knees, angry America smote the Taliban and sent Osama Bin Laden into hiding.28.A new generation of firefighters and cops tried to fill the shoes of those who were lost, a new

generation of orphans faced a future uncertain.29.New Yorkers talked tough and carried on, but with far less swagger and far less joy.They remained haunted by what they had lived through, what they had seen.30.How could they not? Ground Zero is just a subway ride away.Everyone, it seems, knows someone who did not come home Sept.11.Everyone, it seems, was touched by the tragedy.31.There were indelible images that captured the carnage like flies in amber — the planes crashing, the towers on fire, the falling men and women frozen in flight as they leaped to their deaths.32.Now the calendar commands us to revisit Sept.11.Now the calendar commands us to remember the dead.Now the calendar commands us to pick at a scab that has just begun to heal.33.But the calendar does not say how many more times the Earth has to revolve around the sun before it stops hurting.

第二篇：大學英語四、六級考試評分標準

大學英語四、六級考試評分標準

評分標準：

大學英語四、六級考試的原始分數在經過加權、等值處理后，參照常模轉換為均值為500、標準差為70的常模正態分數。同時，四、六級考試不設及格線，考試合格證書改為成績報告單。

四、六級考試單項分的報道分為四個部分，這四個部分以及各部分所占的分值比例分別為：聽力(20%)、閱讀(40%)、綜合(25%)、作文(15%)。各單項報道分的滿分分別為：聽力142分;閱讀284分;綜合178分;作文106分。各單項報道分相加之和等于報道總分。

四、六級的單項報道分也是常模正態分數，但參照的常模是相應的單項常模。因此，單項報道分能夠報道考生在各單項常模群體中所處的百分位置。舉例如下：

某考生四級作文報道分數是62分，則其在常模群體中的百分位是在77%～86%之間，表示這名考生的英語成績至少要優于常模群體中77%的人，但不會優于86%的人。

某考生六級聽力報道分數是100分，則其在常模群體中的百分位是54%，表示這名考生的英語聽力成績優于常模群體中54%的人。

大學英語四級考試得分換算表

一、寫作的評分標準

說明：寫作部分占整套試卷的15%

二、聽力部分的評分換算法

說明：

1）聽力部分占整套試題的35%，最高分71分，最低分29分。

2）其中短對話~短文聽力，每題算一題，共計25個題；

聽寫單詞句子共11個題，每兩個單詞算一個題，每個句子算2個題，共計10個。

三、閱讀部分的評分換算法

說明：

1）閱讀部分占整套試題的35%，最高分71分，最低分29分。

2）其中快速閱讀，每題算一題，共10個；

15選10，每兩個空算一個題，共5個；

篇章精讀，每題算兩個題，共20個。

四、綜合測試部分的評分換算法

說明：

1）綜合能力測試占整套試題的15%

2）其中完形填空每兩個題算一個題，共計10個題

翻譯每個算一個題，共計5個題。

第三篇：大學英語四、六級考試作文評分標準及

作文部分的滿分為15分，共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標準樣卷一至兩份。

一般來說，閱卷老師會根據閱卷標準，對照樣卷評分，若認為所閱文章與某一分數（如8分）相似，即定為該分數（即8分）；若認為所閱文章稍優或稍劣于該分數則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半分。

評分標準：

2分 — 條理不清，思路紊亂，語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯誤，且多數為嚴重錯誤。

5分 — 基本切題。表達思想不清楚，連貫性差。有較多的嚴重語言錯誤。

8分 — 基本切題。有些地方表達思想不夠清楚，文字勉強連貫；語言錯誤相當多，其中有一些是嚴重錯誤。

11分 — 切題。表達思想清楚，文字連貫，但有少量語言錯誤。

14分 — 切題。表達思想清楚，文字通順、連貫，基本上無語言錯誤，僅有個別小錯。[ 注：白卷，作文與題目毫不相關，或只有幾個孤立的詞而無法表達思想，則給0分。] 對于字數不足的考卷，需要酌情扣分：

累 計 字 數 CET-4 110~119 100~109 90~99 80~89 70~79 60-69 50-59 <49 CET-6 140~149 130~139 120~129 110~119 100~109 90~99 80~89 <79 扣 分 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 注： 1．如題目中給出主題句，起始句，結束句，均不得計入所寫字數。2．規定的內容未寫全者，按比例扣分。以下為2007年12月的四級考試作文題目及范文。What electives to choose

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled “What electives to choose”.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1、各大學開設了各種各樣的選修課

2、學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課

3、以你自己為例……

范文一

Nowadays, there usually exists a wide selection of electives for college students to choose from.However, students have quite different plans for their future so they always end up learning courses based on their own ideas.Some students may choose to learn a certain course in order to obtain an extra certificate for their job hunting after graduation.Because they assume that some more knowledge could ensure more chances of winning in finding a good job.Others may have their choice made just for fun.They tend to hold the idea that college life could be more colorful if they could widen their knowledge through elective courses.As far as I’m concerned, I’m inclined to choose electives based on both the value of the courses and the interest of my own.范文二

Nowadays many college students prefer to have electives in their spare time because the courses can offer a variety of skills and abundant knowledge apart from what they learn in the daily courses.There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, many students want to get another degree besides their own, so that they can have more competence when they seek a job.Furthermore, as for me, I don’t care about degree or job, I just want to obtain some necessary skills to make my college life worthwhile.What I’m concerned most is how to own more skills that may be necessary for my future.Finally, some students want to learn anything that is different from what they are learning now.The science students, for example, want to know about Shakespeare while the art students want to tell how a vehicle works and how to deal with it when it breaks down.So, they can all get what they think is useful to their college life.On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of multi-demand of the employment market.There is still a long way for us to improve the elective itself, but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting.

第四篇：大學英語四、六級考試萬能作文公式（范文）

2009年12月大學英語六級考試萬能作文公式

六級萬能作文公式

開頭萬能公式：

1.開頭萬能公式一：名人名言

有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎么辦?尤其是英語名言?”，很好辦：編!

原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是8，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?

經典句型：

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”(適用于已記住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(適用于自編名言)

更多經典句型：

As everyone knows, No one can deny that?

2.開頭萬能公式二：數字統計

原理：要想更有說服力，就應該用實際的數字來說明。

原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：

Honesty

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。

Youth

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型：

A recent statistics shows that ?

寫作絕招

結尾萬能公式：

1.結尾萬能公式一：如此結論

說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經歷，領導長篇大論，到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領導說結束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子：

Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!

更多過渡短語：

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型：

Thus, it can be concluded that?, Therefore, we can find that?

2.結尾萬能公式二：如此建議

如果說“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典，因為考官本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎么想呢?更多句型：

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.寫作絕招

寫作的“七項基本原則”：

一、長 短 句原則

工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人!寫一個短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：

As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可見，長短句結合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉?牢記!

強烈建議：在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短，且先長后短;在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。

二、主 題 句原則

國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內，結果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會平安無事!

特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一 二 三原則

領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點? 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推薦，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用于兩點的情況)

10)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點的情況)

建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!

四、短語優先原則

寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其

一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發現亮點—精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其

二、關鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字數，怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如：

I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短語表達：I am looking forward to it.這樣字數明顯增加，表達也更準確。

五、多實少虛原則

原因很簡單，寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如：

走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房間應該說：slip out of the room

小姐走出房間應該說：sail out of the room

小孩走出房間應該說：dance out of the room

老人走出房間應該說：stagger out of the room

所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩!

為了提高廣大考生的寫作能力，考試吧整理了以下六級考試萬能作文公式。

六、多變句式原則

1)加法(串聯)

都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎么辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后關系或者并列關系。比如說：

I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的，我們可以用一個超級句式：

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短語可以用：

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)轉折(拐彎抹角)

批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點，然后轉入正題，再說缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短語：

despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然后我主動搭訕，然后我們去咖啡廳，然后我們認識了，然后我們成為了朋友?可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序，先什么，后什么，所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短語：

then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重)

有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。

舉例：This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分：

When to go, Why he goes away?

為了提高廣大考生的寫作能力，考試吧整理了以下六級考試萬能作文公式。

5)附加(多此一舉)

如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我昨天見過他;或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其實很簡單，同位語--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(氣勢恢宏)要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、挑戰極限原則

既然十挑戰極限，必然是比較難的，但是并非不可攀!

原理：在學生的文章中，很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如：

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

第五篇：全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會

全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會

通訊地址：上海郵政信箱 30-14

上海交通大學浩然高科技大廈 2203 室

郵政編碼： 200030

電 話：（021）62932756

傳 真：（021）62826622

全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會在北京、上海和武漢分別設立全國大學英語四、六級考試中心（1）、全國大學英語四、六級考試中心（2）、全國大學英語四、六級考試中心（3），分片協助考試委員會工作。

各考試中心設主任一名。

大學英語考試中心的任務是：

1)向各校提供考試成績和發放證書；

2)向總主考提供考試成績的有關統計數據；

3)會同省（市）總主考處理考試中所出現的問題。

北京考試中心

通訊地址： 北京市清華大學 外語系轉 大學英語考試中心（1）

郵政編碼： 100084

電 話：（010）62788621

傳 真：（010）62771651

分 管： 北京、天津、河北、山西、內蒙古、遼寧、吉林、黑龍江。

上海考試中心

通訊地址： 上海市上海交通大學 外國語學院轉 大學英語考試中心（2）

郵政編碼： 200030

電 話：（021）62932759

傳 真：（021）62822634

分 管： 上海、江蘇、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、山東、廣東、海南。

武漢考試中心

通訊地址： 湖北武漢市武漢大學 外語學院轉 大學英語考試中心（3）

郵政編碼： 430072

電 話：（027）87886790

傳 真：（027）87886790

分 管： 河南、湖北、湖南、廣西、四川、貴州、云南、陜西、甘肅、青海、寧夏、新疆、重慶。

英語培訓在線QQ客服：905415024 1123473378

1297065506

1037057872

英語培訓及課程咨詢熱線：020-85591266（26條線）葉老師 ***姚老師 ***吳老師

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