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考研英語作文有時得做些不樂意做的事(五篇)

時間:2019-05-12 13:32:51下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《考研英語作文有時得做些不樂意做的事》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《考研英語作文有時得做些不樂意做的事》。

第一篇:考研英語作文有時得做些不樂意做的事

考研英語作文范文:有時得做些不樂意做的事

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement ?People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoying doing.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.I agree that people should sometimes do things that they don't enjoy doing.This is a basic part of being an adult.Plus, some things that aren't “fun” are still good for us in the long run.Take personal tasks.Who enjoys going to the dentist? Very few people enjoy having their annual check-up with the doctor.Not a lot of people enjoy changing the oil in their car or moving their lawns.These are all things we do because we have to, not because we want to.We realize that taking care of our physical health is the sensible thing to do.We know that if we don't change the oil in our cars, our cars won't run.We understand that grass grows and if we don't mow it, our lawns will look like tropical forests.Professional tasked are another part of the same equation.No one likes to be stuck with a boring assignment or to be told we have to work with someone no one else gets along with.Sometimes we have to put up with unfair criticism from a supervisor or resentment from those we supervise.If we're in management., we may have had the unpleasant task of having to fire someone.None of these are fun things, Unfortunately, they’re all part of earning a living, something the majority of adults have to do.On the other hand, sometimes doing some thing we don't enjoy doing can lead to enjoyment.Simply by trying it again, we may decide we like doing it.for instance, we may have convinces ourselves we hate to dance.We agree to go to a club only to please someone else.Yet, for some reason, this time we enjoying dancing.We’ve been cheating ourselves of enjoyment without even knowing it.The same can be true of trying new foods or a new type of museum.Doing what we don't enjoy doesn’t always have to be a bother, does it? It’s just part of life.

第二篇:考研英語作文到底怎么寫才能得高分(范文)

考研英語作文到底怎么寫才能得高分?

考研英語作文怎么寫才能獲得高分,閱卷老師的心思你別猜,扎扎實實的將基礎打好才是真格的。英語作文的基本組成來自于對詞匯的運用對語句的理解,才能讓文章得以大放異彩的冷知識。所謂冷知識,無需太冷,莫過于一些不被國人所知的國外的諺語典故,如果在文章中運用一二,肯定能讓閱卷老師另眼相看,當然前提是用法恰當。想做到上述所說的其實并不難,大量閱讀是個很好的方法,但是考研前的復習可能無法讓我們擁有這么多時間做鋪墊,所以就要用到一些技巧的復習方法來彌補,太奇考研老師提醒2015考研的同學,掌握技巧也要配合勤奮的練習才能真正搞定英語寫作這個恒古難題。通過背誦例文來充實,算是積極備戰(zhàn)快速提高寫作成績的一條捷徑。但在例文選擇上也有一點講究,既然要背誦,當然要選擇與考題最接近的文章,其中歷年真題的范文和一些與真題作文相近的文章進行背誦。同時,基礎稍好些的同學,可以背一下小作文的優(yōu)秀模板,及大作文的模板框架和句式,然后依據(jù)模板進行訓練。

我們通常說一篇好的文章應該具有和中文水平一樣的要素,緊扣主題,遵循特定的文體格式,選用恰當?shù)恼Z言合理組織文章結構,內(nèi)容統(tǒng)一、連貫,語法、拼寫、標點正確,用詞恰當。我們對于考研英語大作文的考前準備,就應該多搜集一下社會、生活、等方面的敏感題材,不一定為了扣題,也是自我出題檢查下自己是否對這樣的一個題目有想法,是否能寫出一篇文章來。

考研英語對作文的要求十分明確,在判卷時也會追尋這一原則來進行考量。

1,用詞準確:用詞準確是最基本的要求之一。

2,語法正確:語法錯誤是考試的失分點所在,在小作文的寫作中應盡量少用縮略語和口語。

3,句型多變:既有并列句,也有復合句,還有從句。

考研英語小作文的題目好像總是幾個題材輪流轉(zhuǎn),所以面對小作文的備考最好的方法莫過于所有小作文全有所準備。不同的應用文有不同的用語,可針對應用文的格式和習慣用語加以熟悉和背誦,以便運用自如。

很多考生認為英語作文的分別都不大,可以著重準備兩篇,遇到什么樣的題目只要稍微改下很多段落都能派上用場,這種想法就導致了一個結果,跑題。英語一的作文題目重視學術、觀念,具有一定的抽象性,英語二的題目重視數(shù)據(jù)和調(diào)查,和現(xiàn)實熱點聯(lián)系緊密。針對不同的文章類型,最好的方法就是伸展思路,先不要拿他當成英語作文,想想如果是中文作文這個思路要如何展開,不要因詞匯量和語句限制思路,先想好框架,填充的時候再煩惱細節(jié)的問題,首先不用擔心沒有內(nèi)容可寫,再施展你的才華盡量避開自己的軟肋吧。

在考研英語作文的備考準備上必不可少的就是素材,為了在考場上可以充分發(fā)揮你以前背過的句式、短語、名人名言和諺語等,在準備的時候可以整理成一本筆記,所謂磨刀不誤砍柴工,適當?shù)倪M行一些整理有助于記憶。

考研暑期備考的進度關系到整個考研備考的方向,在暑期我們有很多事情要做,但是不要放任英文寫作這樣本可以使你提分的題型,太奇考研老師祝愿大家在最后的考試中都能有個好成績。

第三篇:考研作文得高分的方法

新航道網(wǎng)校

考研作文得高分的方法

第一篇、怎樣備考2013考研作文?

考研英語試卷中,分值最大的有兩部分,一是閱讀,另一個就是作文。本文為您介紹考研英語備考時作文部分應該如何應對,讓您在備考初期做到心中有數(shù)。現(xiàn)在,2013年準備考研的同學們剛剛開始進行考研復習,按理說是還沒有必要這么早來準備作文的復習。但是一些大概的復習思路和方法技巧等大家還是要首先做到心中有數(shù)。在初期的單詞記憶和語法復習的過程中也可以融合進相應的復習作文的一些技巧。所以,今天就為大家簡單地談一談作文備考復習的一些需要注意的問題。

考研英語作文寫作分兩類:大作文、小作文。小作文一般給出作文內(nèi)容要點,以求職信,辭職信,道歉信和感謝信等為命題體裁,要求考生按照提示寫清楚要表達的要點。考生在寫小作文時,只要表意明確就可以了,不需要復雜華麗的文采修飾。大作文類型,從文體上看,可以劃分為說明文和議論文,因為考這類體裁的寫作比較符合形勢發(fā)展的實際需要,在學習、工作和生活中,人們所書寫的材料大多也是說明文或議論文;從選題范圍上看,大都是目前人們最為關注的問題,反映了當前社會的熱門話題或可以用熱門話題來透視的哲理性問題。通過對近些年的真題分析;從出題形式上看,在平穩(wěn)中逐漸趨于多樣化,寫作題目易于理解,無論以文字的形式還是以圖表、圖畫的形式出現(xiàn)都淺顯易懂。

下面,首先為大家談一下考研英語作文應該如何復習:

適當加強閱讀量很多考生無法清晰完整的用英語來表達自己的意思。之所以出現(xiàn)這樣的情況原因在于平時閱讀量小。在這里,想讓各位同學知道一個事實:當你看得多了,記得多了,表達才能游刃有余。

歷年的寫作考題的內(nèi)容和主題基本都與當年的熱點話題有一定的關系,因此,你要對社會熱點問題、國際國家大事有所知曉,對于比較熱點、比較重要的主題,可以有目的地進行搜集整理。

另外,平時多閱讀英語報紙雜志,可以幫助你掌握更多的話題資源。你讀得越多,在潛移默化中,你提高英語寫作能力的速度也就越背誦經(jīng)典文段在平時閱讀訓練中,把一些經(jīng)典文段整理到一個本子上,抽時間背誦它們,不能不說是積極備戰(zhàn)快速提高寫作成績的一條捷徑。考生可以選擇歷年真題的范文和一些與真題作文相近的文章進行背誦,要在理解文章內(nèi)容的基礎上有重點、有目的地進行背誦。把結構合理、適用于多種語言環(huán)境的句子背下來不但有助于你理解文章,更是能夠在無形中增強你的表達能力。同學們也可以拿一些英語原著名篇來讀、背,這樣可以加強自己的語感,使自己的表達更加地道。

新航道網(wǎng)校

語言的學習是個潛移默化的過程,大家在平時點滴積累,到考場時自然水到渠成。

第二篇、怎么跨過考研作文這個坎?

【新航道網(wǎng)校】英語表達非常注重邏輯,注重文章的實質(zhì)內(nèi)容,層層深入,考研英語中的寫作部分合計30分,對于考研英語來說十分重要,想要戰(zhàn)勝考研英語,就要跨過寫作這個難題。這就要求大家平時多看英文讀物,多聽VOA、BBC來培養(yǎng)英文的語感,還可以幫助你掌握更多的話題資源。新航道網(wǎng)校本文為大家總結怎么跨過考研英語作文這個坎?

1.使用諺語,增加閃光點

有些意志品質(zhì)類的文章,如果加入一句相關的諺語會讓你的文章大放光彩。但是不能直接寫句子。加一個模板句型:An ancient oriental philosopher said,“諺語”。一位古老東方的先哲曾經(jīng)說過,?有同學說西方的諺語為什么用東方的先哲呢?比如:Where there is a will, there is a way。是西方的諺語,中國也有有志者,事竟成的語句。文化都是相通的,可以放心來用。建議大家在閑暇的時候多翻看一下英文的諺語,積少成多,相信對大家一定有所幫助。

2.詞匯——用高級詞匯取代低級詞匯

寫作詞匯提升是把“閱讀詞匯”轉(zhuǎn)化為“寫作詞匯”的過程。舉個例子,當被問及“害怕”這個詞英文表達的時候,大部分同學不加思維的就會說是

“afraid”,再問大家這個詞是什么時候?qū)W的時候,很多人恍然大悟,原來詞匯早在初中甚至是小學的時候就學過了。那么,考研閱卷的老師如何以 “afraid”這個詞判斷你到底是一個合格的大學畢業(yè)生還是一個僅僅上過初中的同學呢,現(xiàn)在我們就不難理解為什么考研寫作的平均分只有滿分的一半了。

當我們翻開大學的英語課本我們會發(fā)現(xiàn),在大學的四年中(甚至只是大一大二的兩年中)我們就學過很多表示“害怕”但卻比“afraid”要高級的多的詞匯,比如:horror,scared,astonished等等。這當中的任何一個詞都會比afraid得的分數(shù)要高,這就是所謂的高級詞匯取代低級詞匯的過程。現(xiàn)在,我們就要樹立一個思想,寫作的最小組成單位是詞匯,詞匯有低級的(baby words)也有高級的(advanced words),想要得到考研寫作高分,第一步就是要有意識的在寫作中用高級詞匯去取代相對低級的詞匯,從而反映出自己的詞匯表現(xiàn)能力

(lexical resource)。所以當考生在文章中使用幾個精彩的詞匯和詞組,不僅能夠為文章增色不少,更是能夠吸引考官的眼球,取得高分。

3.多樣化表達,提升語言境界

比較下面的兩種表達:

1.As is symbolically conveyed in the vivid drawing above, the flower is so open。

2.In the picture above, the flower is blooming in the green house。這兩句話那句話拿分高,考生同學應該很清楚了。第一句就是把板給死板化了,模可以固定,但是板應該多樣。所以在準備12個話題的時候我就給同學們準備了這樣的表達:比如說浪費時間,同學們通常說的是:waste time 但是我們可以這樣說的:Squander hours, lavish days, and even waste years.這樣的表達才是真的能打動老師的,而不是僅僅靠一些陳詞濫調(diào)(cliché)。健康方面我們可以背一些常見的疾病名字:Heart disease ,high blood pressure, diabetes ,fattiness(obesity)。物質(zhì)方面可以具體化:Delicious food, fashionable clothes, comfortable dwelling, fabulous/handsome cars。連接三個以上的名詞我們不用a, b, c and d 而用:not only A ,but also B, and such benefits(problems)as C and D.這樣我們就能寫出這樣的好句子了:體育鍛煉能防治心臟病,高血壓,糖尿病和肥胖癥。

Physical exercise can safeguard not only Heart disease ,but also high blood pressure and such problems as diabetes and fattiness(obesity)。希望以上的三種方法能夠幫助2013年的考研學子們復習好考研英語這塊內(nèi)容,祝大家在考

研英語中取得好成績。

第三篇、一篇優(yōu)秀的考研英語作文需要包含的內(nèi)容

考研作文想得高分并非易事,除了詞匯、語法這些方面基礎好之外還要求對語言組織方面有很好的能力。新航道網(wǎng)校提醒大家寫作文要從全局出發(fā),只有你的作文寫的與眾不同,包含靚詞和閃光點,能夠吸引人的眼球才能得高分。完成一篇優(yōu)秀的作文必須注意一下事項:

第一,在句子中能夠靈活運用插入語,可以把副詞、連接詞作為插入語放在主語、動詞或者助動詞后面,用逗號把他們隔開。用了插入語的句子讓人感覺句子寫得比較地道,錯落有致。

例:Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(用插入語)

Ancient men made tools of stone.For instance, they always used flint because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(沒使用插入語)

第二,適當?shù)倪\用被動換主動。從小寫中國作文就習慣用“我、我們”這些開頭,所以寫作文時要有創(chuàng)意試著用第三人稱來描述。

第三,一句話不要重復的寫,如果必須重復出現(xiàn)相同的表達,就用不同的句式來表達。

第一,學會用一些靚詞來替換作文中常用得詞語。有的同學整篇文章反反復復的出現(xiàn)同一個單詞。會給人一種沒有內(nèi)容的感覺。

以上幾點希望可以對您的寫作有幫助,新航道網(wǎng)校會員制,所有課程可以在線學習。同學們?nèi)绻诳佳杏⒄Z方面感覺自學吃力的話,可以跟著新航道考研名師一塊學習。

第四篇、考研英語作文特點解析

【新航道網(wǎng)校】新航道網(wǎng)校為大家總結考研英語作文的命題特點及相應的解決辦法,希望對大家有幫助:

一、考研作文A節(jié)

1、特點

一般給出作文內(nèi)容要點,要求考生圍繞內(nèi)容要點提示構建文章主體內(nèi)容;以書信形式為主,可能涉及求職信、辭職信、建議信、道歉信、投訴信、邀請信和感謝信等具體類型。

2、命題形式

考研英語作文部分由A、B兩節(jié)組成,考查考生的書面表達能力。總分30分。

A節(jié):考生根據(jù)所給情景寫出一篇約100詞(標點符號不計算在內(nèi))的應用性短文,包括私人和公務信函、備忘錄、摘要、報告等。考生在答題卡2上作答。滿分10分。

3、總體應對策略

注意格式要求,表意明確即可,避免復雜華麗的文采修飾。

二、考研作文B節(jié)

1、特點

在選題上,通常貼近生活,一方面是帶有哲理性的永恒話題;另一方面是目前人們最為關注的問題,亦即當前熱門話題。但總體上講,所涉及的寫作內(nèi)容均

屬大多數(shù)考生所熟悉之話題,因而便于取材,具有一定的可寫性。具體說來,主要涉及教育、職業(yè)道德、身體健康、家庭關系、環(huán)境保護、人口增長以及文化交流等話題。就體裁而言,以論說文為主,因為這類體裁形式在實際學習、工作和生活中使用的頻率較高。就具體的命題形式而言,可分為:主題句作文、標題作文、提綱作文、圖畫(表)作文、規(guī)定情景式作文等。

2、命題形式

考生根據(jù)提示信息寫出一篇160~200詞的短文(標點符號不計算在內(nèi))。提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規(guī)定情景、圖、表等。考生在答題卡2上作答。滿分20分。

3、總體應對策略

課下注意關注相關重點話題;全面掌握不同命題形式下的論說文之寫作模式及步驟。

希望以上的解析能幫助大家更好的備考考研英語有幫助。

第四篇:2014考研英語作文

第一段結構: 萬能句+圖畫描述句+過渡句+中心句 萬能句:

1.There have been a heated discussion about a picture(a set of pictures)in the newspaper at present.2.It is universally acknowledged that 主題+is a hot topic discussed by people in all walks of lie and that is true not only in China,but also in other country.3.(正面或負面)At present 主題 has become a matter of public concern especially for the people who are confronted for the problem.4.(精神類)At present 精神 has become a matter of public concern especially for the people who lack the spirit.圖畫描述句:

As is depicted(illustrated/displayed/),+ 一個主語+2個動作(使用分句)。

According to the vivid description in the picture, + 一個主語+2個動作(使用分句)。過渡句:(使用到裝)Simple(Ridigulous/Funny)as the picture is ,it makes great significance.Simple(Ridigulous/Funny)as the picture is ,its meaning is far reaching.或者(圖表類)Isolated as these figures seem to be,as a matter of fact,they are connected with each other closely.中心思想句:

第一種:As the caption in the picture reads,+(圖畫中文字說的主題)第二種:There is no doubt that +(正面)china is encountered with a serious opportunity of++現(xiàn)象.(負面)china is encountered with a serious problem of ++現(xiàn)象。(精神)精神is exetremly crucial to human beings.第二段 深層涵義闡釋段

結構:中心思想句(如果寫在第一段,這個可以省略)+預測趨勢段+原因闡釋段+科學論據(jù)+例證+虛擬語氣 1.象征意義解釋:

Symbolically,主語 is associated with……

某某可以和 某某聯(lián)系起來。Stand for 象征 Refer to 指代

Be an excellent mataphor for sth.是……的完美比喻。2.科學論據(jù)法

According to a surver /an investigation /research/,+ 數(shù)據(jù)+ 定語從句

According to a surver /an investigation /research/, Money spent on pets by Frenchmen in the city of Paris is as much as one million dollars which can feed the Japanese for a whole year.3.例證法=引出句+例子+總結句 引出句:

大事:Our human history has been filled with a various of examples,with the following one being the foremost.以下面這個最重要。然后寫例子。

小事:Among all the examples that I have heard,withnessed and experienced,the most impressive one is that ………….名人:The story of(人名)can best illustrate my perspective /point.總結句:In this case,we can see that 重申觀點。4.虛擬語氣法:Were it not for sth,主+ would+…… 5.因果論證法=引出句+解釋原因 1.引出句

A great number of complex reasons give rise to /contribute to this phenomenon.或

I can think of no better reasons other than the following one.2.解釋2個原因

The frist reason ,as far as I am concerned, is that …………

In addition/Moreover,We can’t have failed to have awareness of another potential reason that ……

6.預測趨勢法:未來上升或下降

Giving all informations mentioned above a consideration,I can predict that there will be a sharp increase /decline in ……

考慮以上因素,我預測……將有一個上升/下降。

第三段:個人評價段=呼吁+措施+萬能總結句 1.負面現(xiàn)象呼吁:

The situation being so urgent,It is high time that we took some effective steps to solve the problem.措施=法律+個人

On one hand,it is essential that some laws and regulations should be worked out by the authorities.On the other,individuals should be educated to be cautious of dreadful consequence of the problem..萬能總結句:

with a proper law and an alert public,it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes a matter of the past.伴隨著法律和警覺的民眾,問題遲早會解決。2.正面現(xiàn)象

The situation being so perfect,it is high time that we took this opportunity to develop our society and economy.措施: On one hand, it is essential that some laws and regulations should be worked out by the authorities to put an end to promote the situation.On the other, individuals should be educated to be cautious of the beneficial consequence of the phenomenon.萬能總結句:

With ……,we can’t have failed to witness a prosperous future.精神類:

There is no doubt that in do things,no matter great or slight,there are more or less some hardships and frustrations.用諺語結束:

Just as old Chinese proverb says,……is the key point to success.(the foundation of 基石/the shortcut to 捷徑)

Having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that [描述圖片內(nèi)容].Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully.Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:[圖片所反映的現(xiàn)實(寓意)].It goes without saying that its symbolic message that [主旨句子],has gone beyond the picture itself.Why do we lay much emphasis upon this?Several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for.For one thing,[第一個理由].For another,[第二個理由].And above all,[第三個理由(這個理由可以寫可以不寫)].Consequently,no issue stands as critical to [A內(nèi)容] as [B內(nèi)容].{說明:no issue stands as critical to A as B.再沒有比B對A更為關鍵的了。} Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from [寫圖片反映出的問題] has been,like the pandora's box,the crippling force of [寫對什么的阻礙力].{說明:like the pandora's box 比喻一系列惡果之源} It is,therefore,imperative that effective steps should be made to [點主旨句子].On one hand,[措施一].On the other hand,[措施二].Only by undergoing these measures,can we [寫通過措施達到的效果].Also,I do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future.銷售:

Last year we achieved a 15% increase in the sales of our.we believe that this happy state of affairs can be attributed to two causes.First,we managed to avoid passing on any part of our increased manufacturing costs to our majestic clients.Second,we believe our designs and colors are the most attractive that we have ever produced.And so we are happy to be able to tell you that our new season‘s are,if anything,more attractive than last year’s and our prices will compare very favorably with those of any of our competitors.We believe that you will agree that our samples prove the truth of our claims.We look forward for you to favor us an order.訂購:

Could you give us some idea about your price?

Full information as to prices,quality,quantity available and other relative particulars would be highly appreciated.It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.However,we find that we can obtain a price less by 30% than yours with local firm.投訴信:

你參加了一個公司的面試,結果在面試過程中考官把你批的顏面全無,根本不顧及你的感受,請寫信給這個公司的領導投訴。

1,說明來信目的 2,具體闡述投訴理由 3,期待的解決方式

Dear Sir or Madam,I,the undersigned,am a job applicant who had participated in the interview held by your company last Wednesday.I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about this jod-striving experience.The reason for my dissatisfaction has nothing to do with the outcome but the tone of your interviewer,Mr Wang.First,when I was about to illuminating my deep thought,he began to blame on my so-called nonsense according to his perspective.Additionally,his

cynical eyesight always made me feel that I am a reject,after all,I am a novice who has stepped into this ruthless carrer world for the first time.I appreciate it very much if you could take my letter into consideration,what I really want is just an apology delivered from him,and I would like to have this matter settled by this Friday.

第五篇:2011考研英語作文(推薦)

很好,2011年考研英語入學考試迫在眉睫,很多同學雖也投入在如火如荼的復習進程中,但總有些許瞎忙摸不著頭腦的感覺!尤其對于占總分值30%的作文來說,很多同學更是無從下手,而只能拙劣的選擇背誦一些模板,最后到考試時也只能東拉西扯,草草了事,那么最終的得分慘不忍睹也就可想而知了。究其原因,實質(zhì)還是對于歷年考研英語寫作真題規(guī)律研究不透徹所致。本文力圖幫助2011年即將考研的學員在最短的時間內(nèi)找到方向,擬從以下兩方面入手撥開籠罩考研作文之層層迷霧。ok

(一)2011年小作文寫作前瞻

縱觀往年考研小作文(應用文)命題,個人認為規(guī)律性非常明顯。大綱規(guī)定的應用文類型,也就那么幾種,幾乎是一年考一種。我們來看看真題:

2004年大綱第一次增加小作文,所考的第一篇作文來自于2005年1月的辭職信。當年這篇作文令很多業(yè)界所謂的預測大師們感到非常意外,因為按照常理,大學生寫的第一封職業(yè)類郵件應該是求職信,考研學子大多數(shù)都是應屆生,還沒學會寫求職信就先寫辭職信,總感覺不大厚道。結果,不厚道的事情就是發(fā)生了,隨之而來的就是網(wǎng)上所羅列的大量預測模板徹底失效,甚至當年有人叫囂絕對不可能考辭職信;

緊接著2006年,考了咨詢信,如何向希望工程捐款,此封信考的很常規(guī),只需在考前做過適當準備即可;

2007年,考查的是主動建議信,再次把考生放在了非常主動的地位上,沒人問你意見,你自己跳出來對母校的大學圖書館管理提建議。這封郵件再次使網(wǎng)絡上以及很多培訓機構的預測失效,因為他們?yōu)橥瑢W們準備的范文多半是類似于你有一個同學,要去美國讀書,寫信問你到底是讀歷史還是計算機。實質(zhì)上,這屬于回復建議信,它的文章開頭多半是In respond to your question about whether to ? , I would like to present the following recommendations.而主動建議信的開頭卻截然不同,因為是主動,所以收信人多半會感覺比較突然,因此需要寫信人在開頭稍作自我介紹,并不是介紹自己的姓名,而是稍微說明下自己主動提建議的初衷是為對方好,首先取得對方的理解,這才是一封主動建議信所必須具備的,基于此,開頭往往會設計為,As a warm-hearted and attentiveness-full 的人,I have spent a lot of time caring about the development of

so that I write this letter to display some of my recommendations with regard to

as follows.因此,如果不能準確使用,則后果會很嚴重,從第一句話就會暴露你根本沒有審題,得分也就可想而知;

2008年考察的非常巧妙,雜交了兩種類型的郵件:道歉加失物歸還。出國旅行,把國外朋友借給你聽的CD機一不小心帶回國了。這封郵件再次使很多死板的失物招領信或?qū)の飭⑹滦拍0鍩o用武之地;

2009年,倡議信,倡議大家不要再使用一次性塑料袋,這封信比較常規(guī);

到了最近一次2010年,很多同學都在驚訝于怎么考了一篇招聘通知,難道郵件時代就此終結?我認為,實則不然。首先,通知和郵件的格式并無實質(zhì)差別,考研小作文的注意力從來就不應該是放在格式上;其次,2009年上課我反復給大家講過求職信怎么寫,尤其是得分的關鍵---第二段,你必須說明自己適合這份工作,因此我給大家設計了三大自證理由,英文(證書)水準,著名企業(yè)實習經(jīng)驗,適合團隊協(xié)作的性格等,而學習主動性稍微強一些的同學只要動點腦筋,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)其實只要把這三點反過來,變成招聘要求,這篇通知就會迎刃而解。這就是為什么當年考完試當天就有很多同學自信的跟我說考得不錯的原因,因為他們愿意思考,臨門一腳還得靠大家自己!

好了,分析了這么多,也就是為了預測未來。綜上所述,小作文考察的特點主要有:第一,希望把學生放在一個主動的地位上,比如辭職,主動建議等,都把大家放在了主動方,而這恰恰與很多同學平時訓練應用文時喜歡把自己放在被動方的思維相悖,也是大家為什么感覺總押不到題的根源。第二,考研的考察方向依舊是以郵件為主,換句話說,只要把郵件寫好了,即使考別的應用文類型,那也不怕!因此,經(jīng)過對2011年考研新大綱的考量,本人有七成把握今年考研會考訂購信(或出售信,一正一反,都要會寫)和投訴信(或回復投訴信)。

(二)2011年考研英語大作文命題方向前瞻

考研英語大作文的命題范圍雖每年千奇百變,但基于中國國情的基本事實和命題規(guī)律卻從來沒有改變過,因此命題的方向把握相對就不是太難的事,具體來說,從宏觀角度符合以下兩點:

(1)高舉和諧社會大旗(Harmonious Society)

從1998年考研英語大作文命題至今,考題基本鎖定和諧社會的大旗,反復變換切入點,而命題方式,除了1999年的圖表題之外,已經(jīng)基本鎖定在圖畫題,這個規(guī)律已經(jīng)延續(xù)11年未變,具體來看,1998年的誠信(credit)話題,1999年以及2000年連續(xù)兩年的人與自然和諧共處的話題(nature),2001年愛心話題(love),2002年的世界文化融合話題(culture),2003年的個人、企業(yè)獨立成長話題(self-independence),2004年的人生奮斗無止境話題(it ends today but starts tomorrow),2005年的撫養(yǎng)老人話題(to respect elders),2006年的偶像崇拜話題(idol worship),2007年的自信話題(confidence),2008年的殘疾人合作奮斗自強不息話題(never give up),2009年的網(wǎng)絡對于人類交流親疏遠近之影響(interpersonal relationship immersed in Internet era)以及2010年再次重現(xiàn)的中西文化大融合話題。從這些歷年真題中無不察覺出命題者的良苦用心,即完善人格,關注生活,關心他人,最終實現(xiàn)人與人的和諧,個人自身的和諧以及人與自然的和諧。一旦把握此命題思路,在平時的訓練時就能真正做到有的放矢,例如,一些陰暗的,過于政治化的話題,就不會成為應試范圍,而尚未考察過的一些和諧話題,例如社會責任(responsibility),樂觀心態(tài)(optimism)亦或平心做人、腳踏實地(to try to grasp your aspiration step by step)等,就應該在平時適當進行練習,這樣在走進考場那一刻才能真正實現(xiàn)胸有成足,寫作時的素材才會有信手拈來的感覺。

(2)影射當年熱點話題(hot spot)

2008年1月19日下午,正值08年考研第一天,我的手機從當天的研究生入學英語考試結束之時起就一直響到當天晚上21時許,大多數(shù)是來自學員和同事的祝賀以及感謝,說我押中了08年的考研大作文題。其實,對于押題這個字眼,我內(nèi)心從來都是不太感冒的,因為一個好的考研者,英文復習的重心絕對不應該放在押題中,一個好的師者,也不應給學員傳達押題這樣的信息,而是應該幫助學員實實在在找到方向,真正提高寫作水平。但押終歸押到了,雖有些許驚詫,但也很欣慰的發(fā)現(xiàn),自己一直以來對于考研命題的思路探析沒有出錯,起碼與命題組的專家們算是有些契合了!其實用心觀察的人都會發(fā)現(xiàn),近些年尤其是近5年來考研的命題,除了把握和諧社會這個大方向不變之外,影射當年熱點就是另一個最直接有效切中命題的捷徑。讓我們來看看吧,2003年1月考研,正值中國加入WTO第一年,實為2002年經(jīng)濟界的一個熱點話題,因此圖畫選擇了“溫室里的花朵經(jīng)不起風雨”,影射中國企業(yè)成長繼而引申到個人成長都需要自主獨立;2005年1月考研,“養(yǎng)老足球賽”,大家查閱2004年全年BBC評選的中國大事記,把當年命名為中國的“司法聚焦年”,因此贍養(yǎng)父母這個小的切入點影射的實為中國當年的人際全局面貌;2006年1月考研,“偶像崇拜話題”,更是明顯不過,2005年全年的超級女聲幾乎撼動了整個中國娛樂界;2007年1月的“自信話題”,漫畫中一個守門員,一個射手,正在面臨點球大戰(zhàn)前的心理波動,回應的的正是2006年沸騰全球的德國世界杯;再到2008年1月,充分顯示了命題者的智慧,中國正式進入奧運年,奧運所體現(xiàn)的一切精神就是永不放棄,自強不息,但如果直接選擇一幅漫畫就是關于奧運,又太過明顯,因此,我當時在2007年5月17號的一次考研講座現(xiàn)場就第一次提出了了08年考研的展望,即奧運這個熱點過于強大,所以不可能避開,那怎么隱藏??所以只能選擇打“擦邊球”,通過殘奧,影射殘疾人不屈不撓奮斗之話題,因為每一個觀看過哪怕任何一場殘疾人運動會的人都會為這個特殊群體的精神所震撼,果不其然,最終的結果如我所料!因此,我們可以大膽的推測,即將到來的11年考研,這個大規(guī)律依舊有很大的可能得到延續(xù)。

(三)2011年考研英語預測

以下六大話題搜集,是在充分研究2011年全年大事記的前提下,嚴格遵守以上兩大命題思路所作出的預測,具體的范文會陸續(xù)在我的元旦押題班中發(fā)布,請大家引起足夠重視!

1.漫畫“瞎子摸到了真象”---影射國際對于中國認識的前后變化。

2.漫畫“相互推卸責任”---影射食品安全事件中的社會責任感和道德感缺失。

3.漫畫“股市大跌”---影射投機心態(tài)不可有,腳踏實地才是出路。

4.漫畫“地震中用自己身軀保護學生的好老師”---影射災難事件中人性的光輝。關于災難,此命題切入點還有可能為保持樂觀心態(tài)。

5.漫畫“把我整成**明星的樣子”---影射整容現(xiàn)象以及山寨現(xiàn)象

附件一:2011年考研英語大作文權威預測一

范文演示:Introduced as a widely known Chinese fable “Blind men and an Elephant”, it tells us never to draw a conclusion from incomplete data.For tremendous years, people outside China could only get narrow and unilateral knowledge about China, leaving a real China far from being unveiled.Nevertheless, the past 2008 Beijing Olympics was the very and perfect time to lift the curse.For most people who are non-Chinese, they tend to have a picture of Chinese who are just Confucius-like, living in a highly polluted place or even having no freedom to speak in public, etc.Reasons behind are usually the following two: one is that westerners are not so eager to learn about China just as our Chinese do about them, the limited information that reached them are mostly outdated or biased one which were more often than not stipulated by a third party with a special interest;the other is that Chinese government were not so open as the one today and did inadequate publicity about its country, thus the image of China is always kind of mysterious to outsiders, then the image depicted above about China, though misleading, is understandable.However, the grand Olympic Games provide an golden opportunity for people around the world to see a complete and “brand-new”China.Therefore, a better world characterized by harmony between China and all the other countries is to come.附件二:2011年考研英語大作文權威預測二

重點推薦: the lack of responsibility

范文演示:When the issue of poisonous milk powder gains an overwhelming focus from the public, what are these malefactors doing? As we can see from the depiction, enterprise, milk station, milch cow and even grass are trying to find someone scapegoating for this credit crisis, in my view point, that’s nothing to do with the credit but the problem of responsibility.Responsibility is a keyword that we should never disregard, defined not only as the courage to face every foreseeable risk, but as the braveness to entail every malpractice when it really takes place as well.The causes of the shortage of responsibility or even conscience may be as follows.Firstly, inner cause ascribing probably to the destructive influence emanating from the decay of morality may result in the over-materialism.Furthermore, outerly , deficient supervisal gives rise to the fearless adventurer who is at the risk of anything ,not to say to deviate from his own liability ,to pursue as many as profits.A case in point is the Melamine-laced Milk Incident which almost destroyed the whole of China’s milk industry.It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end this thorny situation, such as enacting related law to reinforce our supervisal mechanism to avoid the behavior of kicking the ball when something bad happen and promoting social entities to regain one of Chinese traditional virtues, which is called “who would enter the hell if I wouldn’t”,that means, undoubtedly, to learn to be responsible for the blunder means sensible unflinchingness.附件三:2011年考研英語大作文權威預測三

背景介紹:山寨現(xiàn)象

“山寨”一詞源于廣東話,是“小型、小規(guī)模”甚至有點“地下工廠”的意思,其主要特點為仿造性、快速化、平民化。如今,網(wǎng)絡上各種各樣的東西都有山寨版,山寨版明星、山寨版“神七”,山寨版“鳥巢”,山寨版的《紅樓夢》甚至火過新版《紅樓夢》。

從2003年開始出現(xiàn)山寨手機到各種山寨產(chǎn)品,“山寨”一詞從經(jīng)濟行為逐漸演變?yōu)橐环N社會文化現(xiàn)象。如今“山寨相機”、“山寨電影”、“山寨明星”甚至“山寨版的春晚”等諸多帶有模仿性質(zhì)的“山寨現(xiàn)象”層出不窮,形成了獨有的“山寨文化”。

KEYWORDS: “Shanzhai” or “copycat”(山寨)

MODEL ESSAY:

As is indicated in the illustration given above, one well-known historical notability named Li Kui is being astonished by his another-self, who is standing in the opposite side, with a disgraceful note in his hand announcing “giving you the parallel experience as the original edition could pay”.So, paid for what? Definitely, he would be paid for his special reputation as a so-called “Copycat Big Star” or “Shanzhai Superstar” which is rampant in today’s China.The trend of the variety of human culture is unchangeable even without the action delivered by human beings ascribing to the various individualities themselves, so is this round of culture revolution.The novelties emanating from the “Copycat Culture”---“Shanzhai Movie”, “Shanzhai Camera” and even “Shanzhai Celebration of Spring Festival” have brought a lot of entertainment to the public to some extent, but what we should never be blind to is their negative influence if they go to extremes hypothetically.Just as the exemplification demonstrated in the cartoon goes, “Shanzhai Star” is taking advantage of the fame or profitable value generating from the true superstar, sometimes this kind of behavior is a typical infringement to the intellectual property indeed, which we can never fail to recognize from TV programs or newspapers always.Then, the question goes to another orientation, that is, whether or not should we admit the existence of “Copycat Culture” or to what extent could we make efforts to protect the rights of original authority? It goes with no denying that the engine of the development of a country is subject to the nation’s creative power, which needs the much strongest protection from no matter government or civilian to fight with any behavior ravaging this kind of ecological balance.Fortunately, the first good news has been coming in---“a unique 15-digit code, the International Mobile Equipment Identity(IMEI), is being applied to China’s more than 200 types of registered mobile phones.The effort will combat “Shanzhai” mobile phones, or copycat phones, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said recently.”

特別提醒:2011年必背小作文三篇

訂購及銷售信

銷售:

Last year we achieved a 15% increase in the sales of our.we believe that this happy state of affairs can be attributed to two causes.First, we managed to avoid passing on any part of our increased manufacturing costs to our majestic clients.Second, we believe our designs and colors are the most attractive that we have ever produced.And so we are happy to be able to tell you that our new season’s are, if anything, more attractive than last year’s and our prices will compare very favorably with those of any of our competitors.We believe that you will agree that our samples prove the truth of our claims.We look forward for you to favor us an order.訂購:

Could you give us some idea about your price?

Full information as to prices, quality, quantity available and other relative particulars would be highly appreciated.It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.However, we find that we can obtain a price less by 30% than yours with local firm.投訴信:

你參加了一個公司的面試,結果在面試過程中考官把你批的顏面全無,根本不顧及你的感受,請寫信給這個公司的領導投訴。

1,說明來信目的 2,具體闡述投訴理由

3,期待的解決方式

點評:這是一封典型的combination(合體式)作文,它既涉及找工作面試用語,又涉及投訴信,代表了考研應用文命題的典型思路。

MODEL ESSAY:

Dear Sir or Madam,I, the undersigned, am a job applicant who had participated in the interview held by your company last Wednesday.I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about this jod-striving experience.The reason for my dissatisfaction has nothing to do with the outcome but the tone of your interviewer, Mr Wang.First, when I was about to illuminating my deep thought, he began to blame on my so-called nonsense according to his perspective.Additionally, his cynical eyesight always made me feel that I am a reject , after all, I am a novice who has stepped into this ruthless carrer world for the first time.I appreciate it very much if you could take my letter into consideration, what I really want is just an apology delivered from him,and I would like to have this matter settled by this Friday.Yours,Li Ming

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