第一篇：交大全國統考英語試題答案1

第一次作業

本次作業為統考常考試題的部分內容，請大家務必重視。

1.I missed yesterday's football final.-________B_____________

A：It's a good idea.B：What a pity!

C：Remember to bring it next time.D：I'm glad to hear that.6.---Susan is absent from today's writing class.---____D___? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.B：So what

C：WhyD：What for

7.－Mary: Oh, dear!I’m starving.I can't walk any farther.－Mike: ____A_____

A.Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.B.Let’s go shopping and buy a lot all at once.C.It’s none of my business.D.Jesus, you should have had much more before you went out.8.— Hurry up please, or I’ll be late.—______A______.A.Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB.Well, it’s alright, sir

C.How can you say that, sir?D.Oh, we are going the right way

9.--Don't make faces in class.--________A_____.A：Sorry, I won't do it againB：Certainly, I will

C：That's OK D：Excuse me, I am wrong

10..__________B___________

A：Good idea.B：Sorry, I won't do it again.C：It doesn't matter.D：It's good.11.－Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.—____B___.A.I don’tB.I won’tC.I can’tD.I haven’t

12.-Don't forget to come to my party this evening!

-___________C__________

A：I can't.B：I won't.C：I don't.D：I will.13.－ Did you use to play the piano?

－_________B____________

A：Yes, I do.B：No, I didn't.C：Yes, I play it every day.D：No, I do.14.Have you been to Paris?

-_____B____

A：No, I didn't go there last year.B：No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.C：Paris is a nice place to visit.D：No, it was a long time ago.16.－Is that a Japanese car?

－___B__

A：It's a sports car.B：Yes, that is.C：Yes, it is.D：It's a lovely car.17.---Are you going on holiday for a long time?

---_____C____

A：It was a long time.B：Two weeks ago.C：No.Only a couple of days.D：Not long time ago.18.--Now let's move on to another topic.Can you follow me?

--____D___, Professor.A：No, I am notB：Yes, I willC：No, I haven'tD：Yes, perfectly

19.－Do you mind telling me where you’re from?

－A.A.Certainly.I’m from London.B.Sure.I was born in London.C.Not really, you can do it.D.Certainly not.I’m from London.20.— Is ____A___ here?

— No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A.anybodyB.somebody

C.everybodyD.nobody

21.—Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?

－_________B__________.A.No.And so did IB.No.And neither did I

C.He did.And so I didD.He did.And so do I

22.---Hi, welcome back!Have a nice trip?

---_______A_____.A：Oh, fantastic!Fresh air, and sunshine every day

B：Come on, I've got lots of fun

C：By the way, I don't like Saturdays

D：Well, I'll look forward to your phone call

23.Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive?

-_____B____

A：I don't tell you.B：It's been delayed one hour.C：You have to be patient.D：Don't ask me.40.---How often do you go dancing?

---_____C____.A：I will go dancing tomorrowB：Yesterday

C：Every other dayD：I've been dancing for a year

41.－Johnson: How often do you eat fast food?

－Tom: __A_____.A.Every day.B.In the morning.C.At 1:30 p.m.D.I like it very much.42.--Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--___C_______?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practiceB：How much do you pay for it

C：How often do you go dancingD：How long do you practice it

43.When you can't follow your teacher, what will you say?

-I will say, “__B____”

A：Can you say for a second time?

B：Pardon?

C：I don't understand anything.D：What you said was nonsense.59.－Bob: Why didn't you make an appointment to see the doctor last week when you first twisted

your ankle?

－Carrie: ____B________

A.It’s none of your business.B.The injury didn't seem serious then.C.My foot still hurt when I put my weight on it.D.Please go there with me.60.---Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?

---____D____.A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB：Fine, I never go to birthday parties C：Well, I don't like birthday partiesD：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident

61.---How did Mr.Jones get to the cinema?

---____C_____

A：At 10 o'clock.B：To Mrs.Jones.C：By car.D：To the Grand Theater.62.It is cold today.What would you like to do this afternoon?

-_____D____

A：I don't think so.B：Yes, it's cold.But spring is coming.C：I need my coat, please.D：Yes, it's too cold, so I don't feel like going out today.67.---What do you do?

---_____C____

A：What do you do?B：Fine, thank you.C：I'm a college student.D：I do well in my studies.68.---What does Peter do?

---_____D____

A：He's good at fixing things.B：He can speak good German.C：He does the washing-up after supper.D：He's a language teacher.69..---What does Tom's wife do for a living?

---______A___.A：She is a doctor.B：Tom loves his wife.C：She has a happy life.D：She lives far from here.70.---___D___?

---He teaches physics in a school.A：What does your father want to doB：Who is your father

C：What is your fatherD：Where is your father now

第二篇：英語試題答案參考

美術函授本科班英語復習題

（一）答案

單項選擇

1.The earth has a partner in ____A____ trip around the sun.A.B.C.D.A.itsB.myC.yourD.you

2.The moon _B_____ the earth’s satellite.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are

3.It ___C_____ the moon twenty-eight days to go around the earth once.A.spendB.spentC.takesD.took

4.____B____ they are partners in the solar system, the earth and the moon are very different.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.After

5.It is a very colorful planet.The moon is grey and ___B_____.A.likelyB.lovelyC.livelyD.lifeless

6.__D______ can live on the moon.A.AnythingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Nothing

7.There is __D______ air on the moon.A.someB.anyC.muchD.no

8.The moon has no water ____D____.A.tooB.eitherC.alreadyD.yet

9.If you ___A____ 100 pounds on the earth, you will weigh only sixteen pounds on the moon.A.weighB.weightC.weighsD.weighed

10.The temples are ___B_____ with people and filled with the smell of burning incense.A.crowdingB.crowdedC.crowdsD.crowd

11.On the second day of the new year, people go to ___C_____ fireworks at the Victoria Harbor.A.look atB.lookC.seeD.watch

12.For a farmer, wrong weather may ____A____ that he has poor crops, or no crops at all.A.meansB.meanC.meantD.meaning

13.Now satellites __D______ man to forecast the weather.A.were helpingB.was helpingC.is helpingD.are helping

14.They ___A_____ photos of the atmosphere and send them back to the earth.A.takeB.putC.makeD.use

15.When a storm is beginning, people will get a warning ___B_____ advance.A.fromB.inC.onD.to

16.They may even change _____D___ weather in some parts of the world.A.theB.aC.anD.17.They also have a way to destroy the clouds to prevent hail from ____B____ into being.A.comesB.comingC.cameD.come

18.But when she was one year old, she __D______ a serious illness with a very high fever.A.havingB.hasC.haveD.had

19.They brought a young woman Anne Sullivan to stay at their house __C______ help Helen.A.butB.thenC.andD.or

20.Anne taught Helen many important things, such as how to behave __C______ other children.A.likesB.unlikelyC.likelyD.like

21.Because Helen _C_______ so smart, she learned things very quickly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

22.When she was eight, she ____B____ famous.A.becomeB.becameC.becomingD.becomes

23.Helen continued to ____B____.A.learnsB.learnC.learnedD.learnt

24.Helen did so well in college ___C_____ a magazine paid her to write the story of her life.A.itB.whoC.thatD.why

25.She traveled all around the world.A.overB.aboveC.aroundD.on

26.She wrote many books, including one __A______ her teacher, Anne Sullivan.A.aboutB.onC.inD.for

選擇

1.It moves around the earth very ___quickly_____.(quickly, quick)

2.The earth is ____filled____ with life.(filled, fills)

3.You will not weigh as much ____as____ the moon as you do on the moon.(as, so)

4.It is very ___different_____ to walk on the moon.You will bounce and float.(different, differently)

5.___In_____ my experience, Hong Kong is a great place to spend Chinese New Year.(In, On)

6.Days before New Year, People visit temples to pray ____for____ the new year.(to, for)

7.They often __bring______ gifts of whole roast pigs.(bring, brought)

8.___On_____ New Year’s Eve, the family gather together for the traditional family meal.(In, On)

9.On New Year’s Day, the streets are really ____quiet____.(quite, quiet)

10.Almost all the stores ____are____ closed.(are, is)

11.When fireworks __start______, the sky is filled with colors, designs, lights and noise.(start, started)

12.The smells, sights, and sounds of Chinese New Year in Hong Kong are forever imprinted ___in_____ my mind.(in, on)

13.For sailors and airmen, bad weather often ___bring_____ danger, and sometimes even death.(bring, brought)

14.So man can ___see_____ the weather of any part of the world.(see, sees)

15.Scientists in many countries are looking ___for_____ ways to control storms and rain.(to, for)

16.For example, they have plans to make some places __warmer______.(warmest, warmer)

17.___As_____ a child, Helen was angry and lonely.(As, To)

18.But a happy thing _happened_______ when she was six years old.(happens, happened)

19.Her parents got a teacher _for_______ her.(for, with)

20.After __much______ hard work, Helen began to learn sign language.(many, much)

21.She learned ___how_____ to read Braille.(who, how)

22.People __were______ amazed at what she could do.(were, are)

23.When she was twenty years old, she __went______ to college.(go, went)

24.After college, she decided to earn a living __by______ writing and giving speeches.(by, with)

25.She worked to get special schools and libraries ___for_____ the blind and the deaf.(to, for)

英譯漢

1.There is no weather, so the sky above the moon always looks black.沒有天氣，所以月亮上面的天空看起來總是黑色的。

2.Astronauts must wear special space suits when they walk on the moon so they can breathe.當宇航員行走在月球上的時候，為了可以呼吸，他們必須穿特殊的宇航服。

3.People there really know how to celebrate and they prepare in a variety of ways.這兒的人們真正知道如何慶祝并且他們用各種各樣的方式準備。

4.They also buy special foods and ingredients for their family feasts, and small orange trees, peach trees and other flowers for their homes.他們不但為他們的家庭盛宴買特殊的食物和配料，而且為他們的家買小橘子樹，桃樹和其它花。

5.It is time for people to visit their relatives.到了人們拜訪親戚的時間了。

6.Weather is one of the most important things in man’s life.在人的一生中，天氣是最重要的事情之一。

7.As a result, they usually have a better chance to protect themselves and their homes.結果，他們經常有一個比較好的機會保護他們自己和家。

8.We believe that man can get the weather under control some day.我們相信某一天人們可以控制天氣。

9.Helen Keller was born normal and healthy.海倫凱勒正常健康的降生。

10.After that, Helen was never able to see or hear again.從那之后，海倫再也看不見也聽不見了。

第三篇：英語試題答案

請注意：本學期您只有一次在線考試機會，請慎重做答和提交！

單項選擇題

第1題 There are scientific satellites in __________ that measure wave heights, but too few to give reliable worldwide coverage.本題1分

A、total B、orbit C、store D、particular 第2題 The first-year courses provide short introductions to these areas, while the second-year courses __________ the areas in greater depth.本題1分

A、classify B、investigate C、clarify D、examine 第3題 Their marriage was in danger of breaking up last year but it seems quite ______ now.本題1分

A、favorable B、critical C、profitable D、stable 第4題 Recent laws have tended to______ the freedom of the press in this country.本題1分

A、exceed B、restrict C、convert D、resolve 第5題 He did not consider if he could ______ the luxury house or not with so little income.本題1分

A、afford B、modify C、alter D、convert 第6題 With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some manual work on the assembly line ______ some mental work in the office.本題1分

A、as far as B、as long as C、as soon as D、as well as 第7題 To use the machine, you must first ______ the correct coins, then select the drink and press the button.本題1分

A、add B、insert C、input D、join

第8題 On the basis of the agreement by the two parties, the contract will is signed ______ the ceremony.本題1分

A、senior to B、inferior to C、superior to D、prior to 第9題

For such a tiny woman she had a(n)______ courage to fight against two thieves.本題1分

A、incredible B、resistant C、enormous D、massive 第10題

Coal can be ______ into gas with the help of the modern technology.本題1分

A、yielded B、converted C、provided D、reverted 第11題

Many Internet users are worried about their privacy being ______ and their secrets being revealed by online hackers.本題1分

A、invaded B、included C、invented D、investigated 第12題

The island’s population initially numbered 180, but there was a gradual __________ until only 40 people were left.本題1分

A、declination B、incline C、inclination D、decline 第13題

Obviously, if you want to be employed, it is __________ that you should be computer-literate for this job.本題1分

A、admirable B、desiring C、desirable D、admiring 第14題

International students are likely to __________ their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.本題1分

A、discover B、find C、meet D、encounter 第15題

The company always persists in the detailed and shortcut company spirit of focusing on people, quality first, customers __________.本題1分

A、most B、worst C、best D、uppermost 第16題

The survey has found that only 6% of Australians feel that their ______ in the Iraq war has made Australia safer.本題1分

A、activities B、evolvement C、act D、involvement 第17題

Our President said we should value the ______ friendship with the neighboring nations.本題1分

A、long-distance B、long-standing C、long-life D、long-range 第18題

One cause of the current food crisis is ______ and food prices are high in part because of the dry weather in these places.本題1分

A、flood B、snow C、rain D、drought 第19題 As parts of the world become ______, millions of people will try to migrate to more ______ areas.本題1分

A、hospitable? uninhabitable B、uninhabitable? hospitable C、habitable? inhospitable D、inhospitable ? uninhabitable

第20題 A(n)______ is someone who is being considered for a position, for example someone who is running in an election or applying for a job.本題1分

A、astronomer B、scientist

C、candidate D、researcher 填空題

第21題 Among all the voting people, the great majority agreed to a_____（廢除）this kind of cruel punishment as it is against morality.本題2分

abolish 第22題 Have you considered being s___（贊助）during your time at university? You should, because many students have found it a great help not only during their time as an undergraduate but also in securing employment after graduating.本題2分

sponsored 第23題

Most schools now prefer to use continuous a___(評估), because it gives a fairer picture of how the student has done during the whole academic year.本題2分

assessment 第24題 Medical evidence suggests that these tonics are useful a___(可供選擇的事物)to more powerful drugs.本題2分

alternatives 第25題 there are many ways to r___(釋放)your pressure ａnd stress ｆrom which you have suffered a lot.本題2分

release 第26題 when you are ___(pessimist)ａnd expect the worst, your attitude is often negative.本題2分

pessimistic 第27題 the complete operation performed on data includes steps of ___(originate), input, manipulation, output ａnd storage.本題2分

origination 第28題 I demand an explanation for your rude intrusion upon my ___(private).本題2分

privacy 第29題 pollution growth ａnd economic development is a matter of complex ___(relation).本題2分

relationship 第30題 Experiments show that teachers are in some cases p___(偏愛的)towards bright students.本題2分

partial

問答題

第31題

英譯漢：

In most consumer countries, oil has also dominated national economies, as a major component of imports and thus substantially affecting balances of payments.本題3分

在大多數國家，石油常常占經濟的主

輸入更多?

第32題

英譯漢：

Whether they survey children or adults, researchers find that active people are happier than sofa jockeys, and less prone to depression and suicide.本題3分

不管調查對象是小孩還是大人，研究

輸入更多?

第33題

英譯漢：

Choices are usually limited: find a good job in the small business world, stand in line at unemployment, or accept a cut in pay and benefits.本題3分

選擇通常是有限制的：找到一個小的

輸入更多?

第34題

英譯漢：

There has been some concern that the larger denomination notes — a 500 note is worth approximately 315 at the current exchange rate — will be rich pickings for counterfeiters, especially in the early days as people get used to the new currency.本題3分

目前令人擔心的是高面值歐元紙幣可

第35題

輸入更多?

漢譯英：

他所提的改進意見對我們很有價值。(carry weight with)

本題3分

His suggestion for imporovement

輸入更多?

第36題

漢譯英：

他日益發現一份奔波于全球的職業同傳統的家庭生活很難兼具。(combine with)

本題3分

He increasingly finds a globe-

輸入更多?

第37題

漢譯英：

人們贊揚這部電影中的男女主角在面臨極大的災難時表現出的英雄氣概。(in the face of)

本題3分

People praise the heroes and he

第38題

輸入更多?

漢譯英：

管理者的層次越低，越有可能花時間去執行非管理性任務。(the more…, the more…)

本題3分

The higher level of a manager，輸入更多?

第39題

漢譯英：

山起著穩定地球外殼的作用。（play a role in）

本題3分

Mountains play an important par

輸入更多?

第40題

英譯漢：

But genetically modified, virus-resistant crops can reduce that damage, as can drought-tolerant seeds in regions where water shortages limit the amount of land under cultivation.本題3分

但是轉基因,抗病毒農作物能減少這

輸入更多?

閱讀理解題

第41題

extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades.the research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid ａnd continued for decades, built on the foundations of relative political stability, rising trade, ａnd economic liberalization(自由化)after two world wars.one new study, published recently by the institute for international economics in washington, find that the proportion of the 6.1 billion people in the world who live on $1 a day ｏr less shrank ｆrom 63 percent in 1950 to 35 percent in 1980 ａnd 12 percent in 1999.by some other measures, the progress has been mｏre modest.still, economists agree that poverty has plunged in key nations such as india ａnd especially china, thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic freedom.“this is a huge success fｏr the wｏrld as a whole,” says harvard university economist richard cooper.“we are doing something right.”

the news comes as the wｏrld bank is about to open its annual meeting in washington-an event that has been troubled in recent years by protests that the bank ａnd its sister institution, the international monetary fund(imf, 國際貨幣組織), have done too little fｏr the wｏrld's poｏr.the new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.vast populations remain poｏr, ａnd many still question the wisdom of wｏrld bank policies.nonetheless, the research findings are helpful to understand what policies should be followed by those institutions ａnd hundreds of other development groups wｏrking very hard to hasten the pace of wｏrld economic progress.if dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-calling fｏr open markets, free business activities ａnd tight monetary control-are wｏrking ａnd cｏrrect.but critics of imf ａnd wｏrld bank policies maintain that such economic success stｏries as japan, china, south kｏrea ａnd singapｏre are rooted in mｏre than just “free” markets.these nations have managed to grow rapidly, ａnd thereby reduce poverty, by limiting impｏrts when their domestic industries were young, pushing expｏrts to rich

nations, ａnd putting controls on purely international financial flows.they have been open to fｏreign-owned factｏries but have often insisted that those investｏrs share the knowledge ａnd skill on modern technologies.本題10分

1．1 The word “plunged” in the first paragraph means ________.A、decreased B、climbed C、increased D、dropped into water 2．2 ｆrom the passage, we learn that ______.A、World Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the world B、IMF only helps the rich in the world C、World Bank controls all the banks in the world D、There are some demonstrations against World Bank in recent years 3．3 According to this passage, in _____, the world had the largest number of poor people.A、1999 B、1980 C、1950 D、1990 4．4 According to the author, the economy of East Asian countries grew very fast because of the following measures EXCEPT ______.A、encouraging export B、opening up to foreign investments C、limiting international financial flows D、controlling import 5．5 The best title for this passage might be ______.A、China's Contribution to the Reduction of Poverty in the World B、World Bank's Extraordinary Progress in Recent Decades C、India's Leading Role in Reducing Global Poverty D、Global Progress in Reducing Poverty

第42題

If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or(1)in your work would(2), to a great extent,(3)your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best(4)Of the utmost importance is your attitude.A person(5)begins a job, being convinced that he isn’t going to like it or(6)that he is going to fail, is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder（阻礙）his success.On the other hand, a person who is secure in his(7)that he is probably as capable(8)doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt(9)it

possesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well.(10)the prerequisite（必須的）skills for a particular job is strength.Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness.A bookkeeper who can’t add or a carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw(11)hopeless cases.This book has been designed to help you capitalize(12)the strength and(13)the weakness that you bring to the job of learning.But in group to measure your development, you must first(14)stock of where you stand now.(15)we get further along in the book, we’ll be(16)in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening(17)skills.However,(18)begin with, you should(19)to examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your(20), your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.本題10分 1．1 第一題選項

A、improvement B、victory

C、failure D、achievement 2．2 第二題選項

A、depend B、present C、separate D、interact 3．3 第三題選項

A、in B、on C、of D、to 4．4 第四題選項

A、excess B、advantage C、necessity D、productivity 5．5 第五題選項

A、who

B、what C、that D、which 6．6 第六題選項

A、ensure B、assure C、sure D、surely 7．7 第七題選項

A、version B、balance C、pattern D、belief 8．8 第八題選項

A、to B、at C、of D、for 9．9 第九題選項

A、near B、on C、by D、at 10．10 第十題選項

A、Have B、Had C、Having D、Had been 11．11 第十一題選項

A、being B、been C、are D、is 12．12 第十二題選項

A、except B、but C、for D、on 13．13

第十三題選項

A、overhear B、overcome C、overtake D、overlook 14．14 第十四題選項

A、make B、take C、do D、give 15．15 第十五題選項

A、As B、Till C、Over D、Out 16．16 第十六題選項

A、treated B、treating C、dealt D、dealing

17．17 第十七題選項

A、learnt B、learned C、learning D、learn 18．18 第十八題選項

A、around B、to C、from D、beside 19．19 第十九題選項

A、pause B、tend C、afford D、devote 20．20 第二十題選項

A、strength B、status C、attitude

D、weakness

第43題

During the century the petroleum industry has risen from being relatively small through the stage of being one of many large industries, to a position where whole economies are profoundly influenced by the need for and price of petroleum products.The origins of the industry lie in the product itself.Petroleum is believed to be produced naturally from dead animals and vegetable matter at the bottoms of shallow seas and swamps.When tiny plants and animals die in the sea, they become trapped in mud and sand.This sediment of mud, sand, and dead organisms slowly becomes thicker and thicker.In a million years, it may become thousands of feet deep.Such layers of sediment are very heavy, and the lower layers are compressed so much that they turn into rock layers.During this time, some of the body tissue of the entrapped organisms is changed into a viscous, sticky liquid that is a mixture of many thousands of different substances.This liquid is called “petroleum” or “crude oil”.In its widest sense, petroleum embraces all hydrocarbons

(compounds of hydrogen and carbon)occurring in the earth.In its narrower, commercial sense, petroleum is usually restricted to the liquid deposits known as crude oil, the gaseous ones being known as natural gas and the solid ones as bitumen or asphalt.Crude oil and gas are the raw materials of the petroleum industry.It is the business of the industry to find them, to retrieve them from the earth on-shore and off-shore, to manufacture useful products from them and to sell the products in the markets of the world.The twentieth century might be described as preeminently the age of petroleum.Although oil was first commercially exploited on any scale in the late nineteenth century, the twentieth century has seen the development of oil into “the biggest business”, the growth of large-scale international petrochemical industry, and the rise of natural gas as a prime source of energy.In the twentieth century oil and gas is dominant in the total pattern of energy consumption.From this it can be seen that whereas coal, which in the early decades made by far the major contribution, has simply maintained its world production

level, oil and natural gas have been the fuels that have met the vastly increased demand for energy as industrialization and world economic development have proceeded.It is true that the share of oil and gas in the total energy spectrum today shows signs of diminishing.Even so it seems certain that until the year 2010, and probably far beyond, they will continue to play the major role in meeting world requirements.Customer demand has propelled this growth.The exceptional versatility of crude oil as a base material for the manufacture of a very wide range of products, the convenience and cleanliness in use of oil and gas, their ease of transportation and storage, their relative cheapness since the 1940s, their particular efficiency for such special purposes as providing energy for transportation, raw material for lubricants, and feedstock for the petrochemical industry...these factors have powerfully stimulated growth and given petroleum major importance in the economies of producer and consumer countries alike.This enormous expansion has meant that producer countries

have become heavily reliant on oil for national revenue and foreign exchange.Venezuela, for example, has for decades relied on oil exports for more than 90 percent of its foreign exchange.In most consumer countries, oil has also dominated national economies, as a major component of imports and thus substantially affecting balances of payments.Crude oil price increases have significantly contributed to the growth of inflation, and with it recession and mass unemployment.Oil and gas have also provided finance ministers worldwide with a convenient vehicle for tax collecting.Today, virtually everyone in society is affected by the availability and price of oil and gas: directly in terms of domestic use and family transportation;indirectly in relation to jobs and to many other aspects of national economies, whether they are buoyant or in difficulty.本題10分 1．1 What is mainly dealt with in this passage?

A、The development of petroleum in the near future.B、The general information on petroleum.C、The history of petroleum industry.D、The function of petroleum in the modern world.2．2 According to the author, the following statements concerning the petroleum industry are true EXCEPT ______.A、The petroleum industry has originated from the petroleum product itself.B、The petroleum industry has influenced the economies of a country.C、The petroleum industry has developed very slowly.D、The petroleum industry has got a very important position.3．3 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A、When tiny plants and animals die in the sea, they become trapped in mud and sand B、Petroleum is believed to be produced at the bottoms of deep seas and swamps.C、The lower layers of sediment are compressed so much that they turn into rock layers.D、Some of the body tissue of the entrapped organisms is changed into a viscous，sticky liquid.4．4 In its widest sense, by petroleum we mean ______.A、all hydrocarbons occurring in the earth B、the liquid deposits known as crude oil C、the gaseous deposits known as natural gas D、the solid deposits known as asphalt 5．5 Petroleum was first explored, developed and made profit in commerce______.A、in the first half of the 19th century B、at the beginning of the 20th century

C、in the late 20th century D、in the second half of the 19th century 溫馨提示：請一定要點擊左邊的“完成考試”按鈕提交試卷，顯示“答卷結果保存成功”表示提交成功，否則考試結果將無分值。

第四篇：統考英語學習心得

統考英語學習心得

當我得知自己的統考英語考試成績通過后，心情很復雜，幾時歡喜幾時憂。能考試通過確實不易，自己也著實花了很多心思、下了很大功夫。可當我想到還有一些同學還在為統考英語奮戰和苦惱著時，我的心情怎么也高興不起來，與眾悅樂也許正是這種心情的真實寫照吧！為了幫助其他同學也能通過統考英語考試，我匯總了自己在統考英語考前所做的準備工作來和大家一起分享，盡一下自己的綿薄之力，希望大家能夠從我的學習方法上汲取一些經驗。

一、在知己知彼的基礎上制定學習計劃

1.知己：分析自己與考試的差距，了解自己的薄弱環節

a)用近兩次考試的真題，以正式考試的標準嚴格要求自己進行模擬測試 b)計算出每個題型的得分和得分比例

c)得分比例小的題型就是自己相對薄弱的環節

2.知彼：了解考試形式、考試內容、試卷結構，選擇大家公認的輔導資料 a)考試形式：網上考試（進入網上模擬考試系統熟悉考試路徑）

b)考試內容：考試是有規律可循的，由于這種考試形式是網上考試，試題都是在一個大題庫里，一年有三至四次考試，所以題庫里面的題和考試重點短期內一般不會發生變化（考試前聽同學說有時候考試還出現了一模一樣的試題）

c)試卷結構

d)輔導資料：首選歷年試題，其次是同學推薦的輔導資料

3.制定學習計劃：從模擬測試結果出發，結合作息時間；定位最佳記憶時間段

二、學習計劃實施

這次考試的準備時間不是很充分，需要在相對短的時間內采取一些特殊的方法和技巧來達到相對滿意的學習效果。我總結出幾點供大家參考： 1.方法

a)在進行真題練習的時候，我對各類題型的知識點進行了總結。例如：語法點的總結、高頻詞的總結、閱讀文章題材以及題目類型的總結、翻譯句型的總結、作文題目歸類等。一旦掌握了各種題型的考核重點，就已經向考試通過邁出了一大步。為了保險起見，我還把近幾次考試的真題都給記下來，這樣一來，如果遇到原題，就可以萬無一失的直接答題

b)做題的時候一定要做到合理有效的進行時間管理，對各種題型依實際情況設置好大

致的答題時間

2.技巧

a)交際用語、語法與詞匯：這類題的生詞相對少，所以把答案填進題干后，在理

解的基礎上一遍遍的看、讀

b)完形填空：把答案填進短文，然后翻譯第一句話的漢語意思，最后在牢記第一句

話的基礎上多次熟讀短文；或者在牢記第一句話的基礎上背各題正確選項

c)閱讀理解：技巧有三，1.如果短文中有對罕見的英語單詞的翻譯，那么可以只

記住單詞漢語意思，然后背各題的正確答案選項；2.如果短文中沒有罕見的英語單詞翻譯或者根本就沒有單詞翻譯，那么就找英語水平好的朋友把所有閱讀理解的短文和正確答案都給翻譯成漢語意思，熟讀短文和正確答案；3.把短文第一句話翻譯成漢語，在理解的基礎上牢記第一句話和各題正確答案的選項

d)英譯漢：既然短時間內無法加大詞匯量理解著記憶，那么就多看多背吧

e)寫作：根據上面提到的寫作方法，對作文題目進行歸類，找英語水平好的朋友對

每類作文都分別寫出一至兩篇具有代表性的例文，然后熟背并默寫例文（很有必要默寫的，因為到時候可是需要敲到電腦上的哦）

3.態度：調整心態、靈活掌握、循序漸進、持之以恒

大家都知道，統考英語通過是本科學生畢業的前提條件之一，在讀期間，如果不符合免考條件，那么就只能通過參加考試來達到。而對于英語基礎相對薄弱的人來說，學習英語是件枯燥、乏味的事情，而且見效慢，所以有時候大家很難持之以恒，那么在這種不想學、不好學、卻又不得不學的情況下，就只能、也必須端正態度來面對考試。

三人行必有我師，其實不只是周圍的人能成為我的老師，周圍的事、物也同樣能讓我從它們身上擇優借鑒經驗、給我提供幫助。同學們還記得小學語文課本上烏鴉喝水的故事嗎？接下來我把我從這個故事中所學到的東西以及這個故事與統考英語之間的關系寫出來與大家一起分享：

三、輔導資料與考試怎么有效結合？

由于之前所復習內容是針對英語統考考試，所以在考試過程中，需要找出考前復習內容與考試內容的相關點或可鏈接點，并對它們進行有效的套用、結合，而觸類旁通這個詞就是對這種方法的最佳概括。

以我的考試經歷來說吧！我在考試前復習的時候，對作文題目進行了歸類，然后對每個類型的例文都進行了記憶。在考試的時候，出的作文題目是：我在大學的第一年。其實這個題目不在我所歸納作文類型的范圍之內，但是我卻記得我背過關于我的愛好、我的理想、我的老師、學英語等例文。在這種情況下，我想到了找考試題目和我所背過的例文的相關點或可鏈接點，最終得出的結論是：寫我自己在大學的第一年，由于很喜歡英語老師

（可以套用例文我的老師），于是自己暗下決心將來也要成為一名優秀的英語老師（可以套用例文我的理想），而這就需要通過認真學習英語課程來達成自己的理想（可以套用例文學英語）

以上是我在統考英語考前所做的準備工作，大家可以根據自己的實際情況擇優借鑒，希望對大家的考試能夠有所幫助，最后，預祝大家考試順利！

北理：盧 倩 倩

日期：2011-4-9

第五篇：英語統考

一、寫信、通知、便條

（一）假如你叫張琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放學回家的路上發生了交通事故，你從自行車上摔了下來，被好心人及時送到了醫院，醫生叫你臥床休息三天，特此請假（ask for a sick leave）要求：

1、請根據以上內容，向班主任張老師寫一張請假條；

August 11, 2010

Dear Mr.Zhang,I am writing to ask for a sick leave.Yesterday I met a terrible accident on my way home and broke my leg.It happened like this.I rode my bike home as usual on Beijing Street.But yesterday the street was under construction and there were rocks and sand everywhere.I was not able to control my bike and fell down onto the ground.My leg got badly hurt and I was not able to walk.A kind-hearted man sent me to hospital immediately.The doctor advised me to rest for at least three days.I hope I would not miss too many lessons.I will be back to school as soon as I am able to walk.Best regards,Sincerely yours, Zhang Lin

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（二）寫通知：明天（星期五）全班同學將去參觀科學博物館（the Science Museum），由你（班長）通知全體同學。（通知的開頭和結尾已給出）。具體內容如下：1．早上8點鐘在校門口集合，步行前往；2．參觀時要認真聽，仔細看，并記下有趣的東西；3．不可在博物館內大聲喧嘩及拍照；4．攜帶鋼筆和筆記本；5．下星期一交一份有關參觀的報告。Fellow students,All the people in our class will visit the Science Museum tomorrow, Friday.We will gather together at the school gate at 8 a.m.We will go to the museum on foot.Please remember to bring a pen and a notebook so that we can write down the things we are interested in.When we visit the museum, please don’t take pictures, be sure to keep quiet, and listen and watch everything with great attention.After the visit, each of us will write a report about the visit and hand in the report next Monday.Thank you!

（三）Help Me to Buy A Spoken English Book

1)介紹你的近況。2)請他幫你買英語口語書。3)歡迎他方便時來 Sept.11, 2010

Dear Lily，I haven't heard from you for a long time.Is everything going well with you?

I am now working in a multinational company in which English is very important in daily life.I study English in my spare time.The most difficult thing for me is oral English.Would you please buy a good oral English book for me?

We haven't seen each other since last summer.Why not come to Shanghai for some days when you are free? We will spend a happy time together then.Looking forward to seeing you soon

Best wishes

Yours，Mike

（四）假如你叫李華，你的同學正在開展一場討論，主題是：學生要不要參加體育鍛煉。請根據下面所提供的信息，給某英語報社寫一封信，介紹討論情況。

60％的學生40％的學生

1.應該每天進行體育鍛煉1.鍛煉浪費時間

2.做早操、打乒乓、打籃球、但不要時間過長2.鍛煉使人疲勞

3.鍛煉能增強體質，減少疾病

Sept.11, 2010

Dear editor,My name is Li Hua from a college.Currently, my classmates are having a discussion on the topic “whether students should do physical exercises”.I’d like to introduce different ideas in the discussion among my classmates.According to our statistics, 60% of my classmates hold the idea that students should do physical exercises every day.They can do morning exercises, play table tennis, play basketball and so on, but they shouldn’t spend too much time on it.The supporters believe that physical exercises can improve our physical condition and reduce the chances of being ill.However, 40% of my classmates think that the students are wasting their time in doing physical exercises, and that doing physical exercises is very tiring.I’d like to have your ideas about doing physical exercises.Thank you for your time.Best wishes

Yours, Li Hua

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（五）Oxfam Trailwalker（樂施會毅行者）是一個非常著名的慈善機構。假如你是Lucy,現在要寫封信給你澳大利亞的好友，向他介紹你哥哥和他的朋友們上個星期參加樂施會毅行者活動的情況。信中要包括以下內容，信的開頭和結尾已經寫好。

詞數80左右。概況： 自從1981以來是香港最大的資金募集活動之一。

目的： 幫助香港以及亞洲（Asia）、非洲（Africa）其它地區的窮人。

Sept.11, 2010 Dear…,How is everything with you?

These days, I have been very busy helping my elder brother with his Oxfam Trailwalker activity.Through such activities, Oxfam Trailwalker has raised the largest sum of money in Hong Kong since 1981.Oxfam Trailwalker is a charity institution whose aim is to help the poor people in Asia, Africa and other areas.Last week, my elder brother and his three friends took part in the Oxfam Trailwalker activity.It was a very exciting and challenging team work.They had to walk 100 kilometers in 48 hours without time to sleep!They encouraged and helped each other and finally reached their destination within time limit.They were tired out, but raised a lot of money.Do you like to take part in this activity next year?

Best wishes

Yours, Lucy

（六）（假如你叫李華，在因特網上找到一個叫David的網友，請根據下列要點給David寫個e-mail，介紹你自己的一些情況。

1.李華，在職學生，家住上海。2.喜歡集郵和運動。3.對英語很感興趣，會唱不少英文歌曲。4.班里同學也很想找網友，希望得到幫助。5.想去英國看看。

注意：1.開頭部分已寫好，只需接著寫。2.詞數：80個左右。

Dear David,I'm very glad that we get to know each other through Internet.I live in Shanghai.I'm now a student of long-distance education.Meanwhile I work in a company.I am fond of collecting stamps and doing sports in my spare time.I am also interested in learning English, and can sing many English songs.It's wonderful that I can communicate with you in English.My classmates admire me very much, and are eager to have net pals from English speaking countries.I wonder if you could help them.By the way, I plan to visit the U.K.in a few months.I hope I can meet you there.Best wishes,Yours, Li Hua

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（七）Notice

請按下列要求寫一個通知：1.我們的英語老師將舉行晚會，請全班同學參加。2.晚會時間：晚上六點；地點：在102教室。3.請每個同學準備唱一首英語歌曲或用英語講一個笑話。

Sept.11, 2010

To improve our English and make us understand the western culture better, our English teacher will hold an English party in Room 102 at 6:00 this afternoon.All the students in our class are invited to take part in the party.Everyone has to prepare one performance, such as singing an English song, telling a joke in English or reading an English poem.There should be a lot of fun.Welcome to take part in the party on time.Thanks.The Student Union

2010年9月11日

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(八)感謝信

你應邀到一位好友家吃晚飯。事后給朋友寫信表示謝意。你的信應包括下列內容：

1.表達謝意；2.表達想回請的意愿；3.期待朋友的光臨。

Sept.9, 2010 Dear Mike，Thank you for your invitation to your home for dinner yesterday.It was a beautiful night.I enjoyed the food and the music very much.This Saturday is my birthday.There will be a birthday party at my place, and I will invite some close friends to have dinner at my home.I do hope you can come to join us.One of my friends will play the guitar.We can sing and dance to the music.It would be fun.Please make sure you will come.I am looking forward to having you at my party.Best wishes

Yours，Lily

（九）給朋友的旅游建議

你的一位外國朋友給你來信，打算到中國旅游。你給他回信，提出旅游建議。你的回信應包括下列內容：

1.接到朋友的來信；2.你對旅游的安排計劃及理由；3.表達你希望見到朋友的心愿。

Sept.11, 2010

Dear Mike,I'm glad to get your letter and know you want to make a tour in China.Now I'm living in Shanghai, and there are so many famous places here.I have made a plan for your visit in Shanghai.First we can go to the Peoples' Square, the most famous place in Shanghai.Then we can go to Yuyuan Garden, where you can see traditional Chinese buildings and buy some typical Chinese souvenirs.In the evening, we may have dinner at my home and you are welcome to stay at my home for several days.I'm looking forward to your coming to Shanghai.I am sure you will like this city.Best wishes Yours, Lily

二、綜合類

1.My Favorite TV Program1)你最喜歡什么電視節目？2)你為何喜歡這種電視節目？

My Favorite TV Program

My favorite TV program is news.There are some reasons for this.First, news is useful.Through the news, I get to know the policies of our governments.Second, I get to know what is happening at home and abroad every day and keep up with times.There is good news and bad news, which helps me understand the society better.Third, news introduces interesting people and things that seldom appear around us.For the reasons above, I watch TV for news every day.2.Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內，根據下面所給的題綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。上星期天你打電話叫Jack和你去公園。在公園你們看見……，你們玩得很高興。

get up late;call;get to;many people;do exercise;read;lake;fly

Last Sunday, I got up late.After breakfast, I called my good friend Jack and asked him to take a walk with me in a park.I worked too hard these days.I needed to relax a bit anyway.We soon got to the park.It was a nice day.We found that there were many people in the park.Some people were doing physical exercise.Some people were singing songs together.A few people were reading newspaper.Some birds were flying around the lake.We took a talk first, and then rowed a boat on the lake.We really had a good time that day.3.My Opinion on Cell Phones 1)使用手機的好處；2)使用手機的弊端；3)我的看法。

The advantages of cell phones are so obvious that people can hardly live without them.First, cell phones have made communication easier than ever.Second, cell phones can be used to store information, play games, listen to music and even take pictures.However, cell phones have their disadvantages as well.First, cell phones are harmful to our health because they create radiation.Second, the use of cell phones will distract our attention when we are crossing a road or driving a car, which may cause traffic accidents.Despite all these disadvantages, there is no denying that the cell phones have become an important part of our daily life.4.Can Money Buy Happiness?1)不同的人對金錢能買來幸福觀持有不同觀點2)我的觀點。

Can Money Buy Happiness? The answer varies among people.Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because with money people can buy such things as food, clothes, and house, which are the basic elements of happiness.While others hold that money is the root of evils, because money may drive people to tell lies, and even murder other people.In my opinion, money is necessary but it is not almighty.With money you can buy a house but not a home;you can buy a bed but not sleep;you can buy medicine but not health.It’s true that money can make our life easier, but happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought with money.5.Bad Manners in Public1)列舉人們在公共場所的不良現象。2)對其中某一種現象陳述你的看法，并簡單說明理由。

Although we regard ourselves as highly advanced beings in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there.For example, some people run against red traffic lights;many passengers litter the ground with waste paper and plastic bags in the public places;and some tourists scrabble in tourist attractions, let alone spit on the street.In the cinema, some audiences talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.I’m strongly against these bad manners, for these manners show no respect at all to others.6.The Digital Products1)如今數字化產品得到廣泛的使用，例如……。2)數字化產品的使用對人們生活所帶來的影響。

Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity among people.For example, people send and receive text messages and read the latest news with digital cell phone, listen to music with digital MP3, take pictures with digital cameras.With digital technology, you just sit in an arm chair at home reserving a room in a hotel, or booking an airline ticket for a certain flight through internet.Digital products have brought about great changes in our lives.They are making our lives more comfortable and convenient.We are now entering an age of digital technology.