第一篇：英語(yǔ)代詞語(yǔ)法及練習(xí)題

初一英語(yǔ)代詞語(yǔ)法及練習(xí)題

代詞是代替名詞以及起名詞作用的短語(yǔ)、分句和句子的詞。

代詞可分以下九類(lèi)：

1.人稱(chēng)代詞 主格（在句中作主語(yǔ)）有： I , you, he, she, it, we, you, they 賓格（在句中作賓語(yǔ)）有：me, you, him, her, it, us, you , them

2.物主代詞 形容詞性的物主代詞（作定語(yǔ)）有：my, your, his , her, its, our, your ,their

名詞性的物主代詞（作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)）有：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs

3.反身代詞（自身代詞）有 myself, herself, themselves等。

4.相互代詞有：each other, one another

5.提示代詞有：this , that , these , those , those

6.疑問(wèn)代詞（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句）有 who, what, whose 等。

7.關(guān)系代詞（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）有which, that, who 等。

8.連接代詞（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句）有：what, who, whose等。

9.不定代詞 有:all, each, both, either, neither, one, any 等。

10.不定代詞 指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。下面列出部分不定代詞的用法比較：

1.both和all ： both 指兩者，all 指三者以上。

Both of the answers are right.兩個(gè)答案都對(duì)。

All the answers are correct.所有的答案都對(duì)。

2.every和each： every指至少三個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)共性，each 可指小到兩個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體。Every room is clean and tidy.每一個(gè)房間都很整潔。

Each student may try twice.每個(gè)學(xué)生可以試兩次。

3.either 和neither 都是談兩個(gè)人或物：

Either of the answers is right.兩個(gè)答案都對(duì)。（either指兩者當(dāng)中任意一個(gè)）Neither of the answers is right.兩個(gè)答案都不對(duì)。（neither指兩者都不是）

4.some 和any some 一般用于肯定句中，而any用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句或條件句中：

Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屜里有郵票嗎？

Yes, there are some.是的，有一些。

◆ 注意，當(dāng)某些疑問(wèn)句表示請(qǐng)求、建議等肯定意義時(shí)，用some不用any: Would you like some tea? 想喝點(diǎn)茶嗎？

5.no one 和none : no one 僅指人，none 可指人或物。

No one failed in the examination.考試沒(méi)有人不及格。

None of the students failed in the examination.沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生考試不及格。----Have you any string?你有繩子嗎？----No, I have none.沒(méi)有。

代詞的練習(xí)

一.填空

1.This bike is my sister`s.It belongs to ______(她的)。

2.This isn`t my book._______(我的)is in the bag.3.They quarrelled among __________（他們）.4.You and I understand _________(彼此)perfectly.5.If there are ____（一些）new magazines in the library, take some for me.二．單項(xiàng)選擇

1.______ writer is better know in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?

A.Which B.What C.Either D.Whether

2.They were all very tired, but _____ of them would stop to have a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither

3.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______.A.their B.theirs C.them D.themselves

4.----Is ________ here?----No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A.anybody B.Somebody C.everybody D.nobody

5.We couldn`t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _______ money on us.A.all;no B.any;no C.none;any C.no one;any

【參考答案】

一填空：1.her 2.mine 3.themselves 4.each other 5.any

二單項(xiàng)選擇：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C

二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空

1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.Can I have one of ____ ?

2.Tell Tom not to forget ____ book.And you mustn't forget ____.3.George has lost ____ pen.Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____.4..Jack has a dog and so have I.____ dog and ____ had a fight(打架).5.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____

6.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7.Mary wants to know if（是否）you've seen a pair of gloves of ____.8.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____.三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q(chēng)代詞和物主代詞填空

A.從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空

1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?

4.Tom can't get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?

5.Her kite is broken.Can _________(you，your，yours)mend it?

6.We can't find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?

7.These are _________(he，him，his)planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B.填入正確的人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞

1.This isn't her knife._________ is green.2.These are your books，Kate.Put __________ in the desk，please.3.You must look after ________ things.4.Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it's.5.They want a football.Give __________ the green one，please.6.It's Lin Tao's bag.Give ________ to __________.7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei's? No，___________ is very new.8.This box is too heavy.I can't carry _________.Don't worry，Let __________ help __________.9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.Mike's friends like _____ very much.10.My sister is in _____ room._____ is a teacher.11.Jane is a little girl._____ mother is a nurse.12.We are in _____ classroom._____ classroom is big.13.My father and mother are teachers._____ are busy

14.You are a pupil.Is _____ brother a pupil, too?

四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空

A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?

Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?

—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

—No, they aren’t ________（their）.They are ________（we）.五.用所給的詞選擇填空

1、These are pens and ________ are pencils.A．that, B this, C those2、Tom was sick yesterday.________ is why he missed school.(A That,B Those, C These)

3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's(A These,B this, C that)

4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers.A those, B this, C that)

5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing.(A this,B that, C these)

第二篇：英語(yǔ)代詞練習(xí)題附答案(高中)

英語(yǔ)代詞練習(xí)題(高中)

1.By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term?

A.us B.Our C.ours D.we

2.Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework.A.his B.Her C.their D.both’s

3.Everybody is here, ___?

A.isn’t everybody B.isn’t it C.isn’t he D.aren’t they

4.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.A.he B.Him C.himself D.his

5.He wants nothing but a house of ____.A.his own B.Himself c.his father D.his own house

6.Can you express ___ in English?

A.yourself B.You C.yours D.yours’

7.One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared.A.her B.Its C.one’s D.his

8.You don’t look quite ___ today.What’s the matter with you?

A.you B.Your C.your own D.yourself

9.Though ___ is a long way from here, we’ll do our best to reach there in time.A.there B.it C.its D.itself

10.We don’t consider ___ necessary for them to move into that house.A.that B.This C.it D.them

11.___ is a great and glorious country.A.Our B.Ours C.Its D.Our’s

12.He parents are going on a study trip with a friend of ___.A.them B.Their C.themselves D.theirs

13.I’m sorry to say ___ of your answers are correct.A.none B.Neither C.both D.any

14.---Who is that knocking at the door?

----_____ must be the milkman.A.He B.She C.It D.The man

15.___ agree to your plan.A.Anyone of us B.No one of us

C.None of us D.Someone of us

16.The books here are not so well written as ___ on the shelf.A.that B.Those C.ones D.them

17.My father is a farmer, but ___ is yours?

A.who B.How C.which D.what

18.___ do you think of my composition?

A.How B.What C.Which D.Why

19.___ of you would like to get me the bike?

A.Which B.What C.Whom D.Whomever

20.Please write on the paper ___ line.A.each other B.every other C.all other D.this and that

21.Would you lend me ___ of your money, please?

A.any B.many C.some D.a lot of

22.Sorry, but I have only ___ ink left over.A.little B.few

C.a little D.a few

23.___ who come from the countryside, please fill out the form.A.All B.Anyone C.These D.Those

24.She went for a swim in the pool yesterday and I’ll do ___ this afternoon.A.it B.such C.same D.the same

25.There’re tall buildings on ___ side of the street.A.either B.both C.every D.any

26.___ must do ___ best to serve the people.A.One…h(huán)is B.One…h(huán)er

C.One…one D.Ones…ones’

27.He has quite a lot of interesting magazines but I have ___.A.no B.none C.no one D.neither

28.___ are fond of collecting stamps.A.Both the children B.Both of children

C.My both children D.Both of the my children

29.Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old one.A.other three B.three other C.the other three D.the three other

30.He invited the three of ___, Bob, Tom and ___.A.we…me B.us…I C.we…I D.us…me

31.___seems as if we are going to have trouble.A.We B.It C.That D.There

32.Is ___ any use talking to him about it?

A.this B.that C.he D.it

33.Since you don’t have a dictionary here, why not use ___?

A.my B.mine C.her D.their

34.This book is not mine.It belongs to ___.A.he B.his C.him D.himself

35.Be at home and help ___ to the fish.A.me B.him C.yourself D.you

36.Try to work out the problem ___.A.all by yourself B.by you C.all by yours D.by your

37.The children seem to be enjoying ___ very much.A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves

38.He always thinks more about others than about ___.A.he B.him C.his D.himself

39.The police hid ___ behind the building.A.him B.himself C.them D.themselves

40.When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.A.of itself B.by itself C.oneself D.for itself

41.After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.A.one B.other C.another D.the other

42.You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.A.both B.every C.either D.any

43.Have you got any books on the computer? I’d like to borrow.A.them B.some C.it D.those

44.The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.A.these B.the ones C.them D.that

45.The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.A.one B.the one C.that D.it

46.People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___.A.ones B.the ones C.these D.those

47.Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday?

A.that one B.one C.the one D.it

48.It’s ___, not you, who wants more.A.me B.him C.he D.I

49.___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A.Nobody B.No one C.Everyone D.None

50.___ is good at French.A.My either children B.Either of my children

C.Either my children D.My either of children

51.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ___.A.it B.those C.them D.one

52.-----When shall we meet again?

-----Make it ___ day you like, it’s all the same to me.A.one B.any C.another D.some

53.Tom’s mother kept telling him he should work harder, but ___ didn’t help.A.he B.she C.it D.which

54.-----Is ___ here?

-----No, Bob and Tim asked for leave.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody

55.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read ___ stories by writers from ___ countries.A.some;any B.some;other C.other;some D.other;other

56.In one single year, rats eat 40 to 50 times ___ weight.A.its B.their C.ones D.of

57.The family never agree about ___ shares of the property.A.her B.its C.their D.his

58.I was disappointed with the film.I had expected ___ to be much better.A.one B.this C.that D.it

59.There’re so many kinds of computers on sale that I can’t make up my mind ___ to buy.A.what B.where C.how D.which

60.Saying something is one thing while doing it is ___.A.other B.the other C.others D.another

61.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

62.---Is there any picture on the wall?---_____.A.Nothing B.No one C.No ones D.None

63.You have to hurry up if you want to buy something because there’s hardly ___ left

A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

64.They were all very tired, but ___ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither

65.Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it _____.A.themselves B.oneself C.itself D.himself

66.Think _____ and you’ll have some idea.A.over B.over it C.it over D.it

67.I had a bad cold and _____ is why I didn’t attend the meeting.A.it B.this C.there D.that

68.This is not such a good story _____ I had expected.A.what B.which C.as D.that

69._____ the homework seriously.A.No every student do B.No every student does

C.Not every student do D.Not every student does

70._____ child will find his personal road to success.A.Every B.Each C.Some D.The

71.We can’t find our bikes _____.Have you seen them?

A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.where

72.Jack is _____ of an artist.A.anyone B.someone C.anything D.something

73.Tom sings better than _____ in our class.A.any other girl B.some other girls C.any girl D.some girl

74.Is this museum _____ you visited last Sunday?

A.that B./ C.the one D.which

75.As we were all asleep, _____ heard that loud noise.A.either of B.neither of C.none of D.one of

76.There’s something wrong with my watch.Will you ___?

A.see it to B.see to it C.watch to it D.see to look at it

77.I didn’t know which was the better so I took them _____.A.all B.each C.none D.both

78.You will realize your dream _____.A.the other day B.some day C.in the days D.for a few days

79._____ comes first will be served first.A.Who B.Anybody C.All that D.Whoever

80._____ seems no need to hurry.A.It B.That C.There D.He

代詞部分練習(xí)題答案

1-5 ACCAA 6-10 ADDBC 11-15 BDACC 16-20 BDBAB 21-25 CCDDA 26-30 ABACD 31-35 BDBCC 35-40 ADDDA 41-45 CCBBC 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 BCDAD 61-65 BDCCA 66-70 CDCDB 71-75 ADCCC 76-80 BDBDC.This is（my / I）mother.2.Nice to meet（your / you）.3.（He / His）name is Mark.4.What’s（she / her）name? 5.Excuse（me / my / I）.6.Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben.8.（She / Her）is my sister.9.Fine , thank（your / you）.10.How old is（he / his）

二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。

1.These are ______(he)brothers.2.That is _______(she)sister.3.Lily is _______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom, this is _____(me)cousin, Mary.5.Now _____________(her parent)are in America.6.Those __________(child)are _____(I)father’s students.7.Do you know ______(it)name? 8.Mike and Tom __________(be)friends.9.Thanks for helping ________(I).10.______(Ann安)mother is ______(we)teacher.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。

（）1.My family ____ a big family.My family ____all here.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are D.are, is（）2.This is __________.A.a picture of family

B.a picture of my family C.a family’s picture

D.a family of my picture

（）3.Let’s __________ good friends.A.be

B.are C.is

D.am（）4.Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A.she’s B.her is

C.she is

D.he is（）5.Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are.A.they

B.these

C.this

D.there（）6.Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t A.he B.she C.her D.hers

（）7.Mrs.Green is __________ grandmother.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim and Kate’s C.Jim’s and Kate’s D.Jim and Kates’

（）8.Do you know the name _____Mr.Green’s son? A.in

B.of

C.on

D.or（）9.__________ the great photo of your family.A.thank for

B.Thanks for C.Thank for D.thanks for

（）10.Are those your friends? __________.A.Yes, they’re B.No, they are C.Yes, they are D.Yes, those are

四、填上正確的人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞

1._____ is my friend.他是我的朋友。2.My dog likes _____.我的狗喜歡她。

3.Who is there? It’s _____.是誰(shuí)啊？是我。4.Come with _____.跟我來(lái)。

5.______ classroom is bigger than _____.你們的教室比我們的要大。

6.______ are Chinese.我們是中國(guó)人。

7.I want to buy some balloons for ______.我想買(mǎi)些氣球送給他。8.These are ______ photos.這些是我們的照片。

9._____ like ______ very much.他們非常喜歡它。10.Let _____ give _____ a book.讓我給你一本書(shū)。11.This is _____ father.這是我的爸爸。

12._____ like ______ car.我喜歡他們的小汽車(chē)。五.代詞填空

1.This is not _____ desk.My desk is over there.2.－Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.3.Tom and Jack are brothers.The room is ______.4.We are in the same class._____ classroom is very nice.5.Mrs Green is my teacher.I’m a student of ______.6.That’s a cat._____ name is Mimi.7.Tom is in the room.This pencil-box is _____.8.Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands.They are so dirty.9.－Mike, is this picture _____? －Yes, it is.10.－Can we put _____ coats here? －Yes, you can.11.Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and _____brother David.六 用物主代詞填空:

1.I own that cat;that cat is ____.2.You own that cat: that cat is ____.3.He owns that cat;that cat is ____.4.She owns that cat;that cat is ____.5.They own that cat;that cat is ____.(七)用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空

1.I can’t find ____ sandwiches.Can I have one of ____ ? 2.Tell Tom not to forget ____ book.And you mustn’t forget ____.3.George has lost ____ pen.Ask Mary if she will lend him ____.4.We are having ____ dinner;are they having ____ ? 5.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ that she lent you.6.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____.

第三篇：人稱(chēng)代詞物主代詞練習(xí)題

人稱(chēng)代詞物主代詞練習(xí)題(2009-07-19 16:53:39)轉(zhuǎn)載

標(biāo)簽：

分類(lèi)： English 教育

一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q(chēng)代詞填空：

1.__________ is my aunt.We often visit __________.(she)2.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia.(its)3.What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.(its)5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________.(I)6.These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive.(them)7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?(them)8.Ling Ling is a girl.____ studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons.(she)9.Mike is my classmate.____ is good at Engliush.(his)10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to ____ ?(she)11.What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.(its)

二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空

1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.(I)Can I have one of ____ ?(you)2.George has lost ____(his)pen.Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____.(she)3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____(I)had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____(he)5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.(they)6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____.(we)

三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q(chēng)代詞和物主代詞填空

A.從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空

1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?

4.Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?

6.We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are _________(he，him，his)planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B.填入正確的人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞

1.This isn’t________knife._________ is green.(she)

2.These are your books，Kate.Put __________ in the desk，please.(they)

3._______ must look after ________ things.(you)

4.Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.(you)

5.They want a football.Give __________ the green one，please.(they)

6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to __________.(he)

7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.(he)

8.This box is too heavy.I can’t carry _________.(it)

Don’t worry，Let __________(I)help __________.(you)

9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like _____ very much.(he)10.My sister is in _____ room._____ is a teacher.(she)

11.Jane is a little girl._____ mother is a nurse.(she)

12.We are in _____ classroom._____ classroom is big.(we)

13.My father and mother are teachers._____ are busy(them)

14.You are a pupil.Is _____ brother a pupil, too?(you)

四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空

（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?

Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?

—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

—No, they aren’t ________（their）.They are ________（we）.五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q(chēng)代詞、物主代詞填空：

1.Mary works in a book store._____ likes ______work very much.2.John and I are in the same school.______ go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport, do ______? 4.She is a friend of _______.We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、選擇填空

1.Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A.That B.It C.She D.This 2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She, you and I B.You, she and I C.I, you and she D.Her, me and you 3.Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A.me B.I C.he D.his 4.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A.theirs B.they C.me D.I 6.Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.it’s

8.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A.he B.his C.her D.him 9.Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A.I B.me C.mine D.he 10.Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A.he B.his C.him D.he’s

第四篇：人稱(chēng)代詞 be動(dòng)詞.練習(xí)題

一.用所給詞義的適當(dāng)形式填空。

三、用am、is、are填空。1.___ is a teacher.(她)2.___ is a good boy.(他)3.___ is in the classroom.(它)4.___ are very nice.(你)5.___ are students.(你們)6.___ can play the guitar.(我)7.___ am a pupil.(我)8.___ is my brother.(他)9.Can you help ___?(我)11.Everyone likes ____.(她)12.I like playing with ____.(他)13.Give ___ a pen, please.(她)14.Listen to ____.(我)15.Are ____ ready?(你們)16.Give ____(它)to _____.(他)

二、人稱(chēng)代詞與be動(dòng)詞（am is are）我是（）

你是（）他是（）她是（）它是（）你們是（）Mary是（）

1.I ___ boy._____ you a boy? 2.The girl ___ my sister.3.The dog ___ short and fat.4.She __ at home.5.How ____ you?

I __ fine.6.He ___ my English teacher.7.My name ______ Mary.8.It __ sunny today.9.It ___ Friday.10.Mary __ a pupil.四、人稱(chēng)代詞與be動(dòng)詞（am is are）縮寫(xiě)：

我是（）

你是（）他是（）她是（）它是（）你們是（）Mary是（）

第五篇：八年級(jí)不定代詞練習(xí)題

1.—Do you have______apples?

—No, I don't, but I have______oranges.(2004年廣東省)

A.any, someB.some, any C.any, any D.some, some