第一篇：雅思寫作哪些詞匯不能出現(xiàn)在文章中

文都國際教育官方網(wǎng)站：http://

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：文都國際教育官方網(wǎng)站：http://www.tmdps.cn/

第二篇：雅思寫作高分詞匯

雅思寫作高分的取得并不是一件容易的事，大家需要掌握一定的寫作技巧，詞匯的應用就是最基礎(chǔ)的。下面為大家搜集整理了兩個關(guān)于詞匯應用方面的雅思寫作高分技巧，供大家在寫作備考的過程中進行適當?shù)膮⒖己徒梃b。

詞匯語序不準確是導致大家不能拿到雅思寫作高分的重要因素。

因為中文和英文的敘述方式的不同，詞匯的搭配順序也有很大的區(qū)別，所以在雅思寫作中，常常會造成一些中式英語的文章，也就是說會寫一些完全按照中文語序逐字翻譯的錯句。這樣的語言表達會給考官閱讀帶來困難，會對句意理解出現(xiàn)分歧，如此一來，當然會大大影響作文的得分。

例如：“競爭合作意識”應當被翻成“the sense of competition and cooperation”。

許多考生在情急之下，往往會翻成“competition and cooperation sense”

這樣的表達一旦出現(xiàn)比例較高，便會給考官造成語言不地道的感覺，也就難以取得雅思寫作高分。想要掌握正確的詞匯的表達順序這個雅思寫作技巧，大家需要在備考雅思寫作的過程中接觸更多的英語讀物，形成英語寫作的思維。

書寫上存在簡寫或縮寫也是倒是大家不能拿到雅思寫作高分的因素。

很多考生在備考雅思寫作考試的時候，不能區(qū)分口語用詞和書面用詞的區(qū)別，以至于把一些不用在書面表達的方式用在了寫作上。口語與寫作的最大區(qū)別便是口語較隨意，而寫作比較嚴謹。為了凸顯作文的書面感，建議考生應盡量避免明顯的或者大量的簡寫和縮寫形式。一來可以讓卷面看起來更加清爽，二來也可以給考官留下認真嚴謹?shù)暮糜∠蟆?/p>

典型的易寫縮寫的表達有：

It’s 應該寫成it is

What’s more應該寫成what is more,Can’t應該寫成cannot

以上就是這兩個雅思寫作高分技巧的全部內(nèi)容，包括了詞匯的語序和詞匯的簡寫和縮寫兩個部分。大家在自己的雅思寫作備考的過程中，一定要注意這兩個方面，只要不按照自己思考中文的思維方式來寫作，就能大大減少這些可能性了。

第三篇：雅思寫作基礎(chǔ)詞匯

Peter 雅思寫作

雅思寫作基礎(chǔ)詞匯

加號詞匯

1offer a sense of …給予…感覺 2build up the experience積累經(jīng)驗 3cut down the expenditure削減支出 4generate the opportunities創(chuàng)造機會 5meet the needs滿足需求 6promote the exchanges促進交流 7improve the skills

8enhance the development

9lay the foundation

10pave the way

11foster awareness

12cultivate the spirit

13master the skills

14widen the knowledge

15enrich the experience

16broaden the horizon

17realize the value of life

18overcome the difficulties

19grasp the opportunities

20remove the misunderstanding

21balance the work and family

22raise the living standard

23stimulate the imagination

24promote the integration

25dispel the conflict

26better the competence

27strengthen the relationship

28relieve the pressure

29establish the platform

30maintain the health

31make full use of

32stimulate the demands

33intensify the cooperation

34realize the dream

35achieve the goal

提高技能推動發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)鋪平道路 培養(yǎng)意識 培養(yǎng)精神 掌握技術(shù)拓寬知識面豐富經(jīng)歷拓寬視野實現(xiàn)人生價值克服困難抓住機遇消除誤解平衡事業(yè)與家庭提高生活水平激發(fā)想象力促進融合消除矛盾提高能力加強關(guān)系緩解壓力搭建平臺保持健康充分利用刺激需求加強合作實現(xiàn)夢想達到目標1

Peter 雅思寫作

36speed up the progress加速進程

37fulfill the duty履行職責

38improve the facility改善設施

39bring the benefits帶來利益

40protect the interests保護利益

減號詞匯

1impede the development阻礙發(fā)展

2lack a sense of …缺乏…感覺 3impose the pressure施加壓力

4mislead the children誤導孩子

5evade the responsibility逃避責任

6violate the rights侵犯自由7undermine the stability破壞穩(wěn)定 8restrain the freedom限制自由 9arouse the resentment觸發(fā)怨恨 10break the rules破壞規(guī)矩 11trigger the dispute觸發(fā)糾紛12go astray誤入歧途 13undermine the culture破環(huán)文化 14endanger the safety威脅安全 15set a bad example to樹立壞的榜樣

16result in shortage of energy and natural resources17lead to the isolation導致疏遠

18bring the disgrace帶來恥辱

19suffer the loss遭受損失

20cause the illnesses導致疾病

21lack the infrastructure缺乏基礎(chǔ)設施 22break the equilibrium破環(huán)平衡

23waste the time浪費時間

24lead to the degradation導致惡化

25widen the gap擴大差距

26contaminate environment污染環(huán)境

27jeopardize the health危害健康

28deceive the people欺騙別人

29aggravate the traffic惡化交通

30pay the price付出代價

導致能源和自然資源的短缺 2

第四篇：雅思寫作高分詞匯

雅思寫作高分詞匯

1解決: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

2損害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3給與：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

4培養(yǎng)：：Develop, cultivate, foster

5優(yōu)勢：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative認為：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保護：Protect, conserve, preserve

11確保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away導致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增長至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

19保持穩(wěn)定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out急劇地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably

21平穩(wěn)地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim發(fā)生：Happen, occur, take place原因：Reason, factor, cause發(fā)展：Development, advance, progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous影響：Influence, impact, effect

28明顯的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30與…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to

31對比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大約：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

34波動：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 35事實上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

36換言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle

第五篇：雅思寫作分類詞匯

雅思寫作分類詞匯

Education 類詞匯

培養(yǎng)（某種素質(zhì)）cultivate/ foster/ nurture(vts)促進學生身心發(fā)展 promote the student‘s physical, mental(或者用intellectual)and emotional development 心理健康 psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare(nouns)

學習能力（先天就有的）aptitude/talent 學習能力

（后天學習到的）ability/ skill 學生接受的學校教育（名詞）schooling(noun)兒童接受的家庭教育（名詞）upbringing(noun)

給學生以動力give the students motivation to do something 或者 motivate(vt)the student to do something 青少年adolescents/ youngsters/ youths

傳授知識 impart(vt)/inculcate(vt)knowledge 灌輸高尚的道德觀念 instill(vt)high moral values(注以values 復數(shù)比試價值觀)給學生以靈感 stimulate the students;thought 或者 give the students inspiration 家長教育子女的方式（名詞）parenting/upbringing 教學法 teaching methodology/ pedagogical methodology

適應（動詞）adapt to do something/adjust oneself to do something/ become accustomed to do something 適應能力 adaptability

就業(yè)技能employable/ marketable skill 學生對老師所教授的知識的掌握 students‘ grasp/ command(nouns)of what has been taught 限制創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展 extinguish(vt)/ stifle(vt)/ constrain(vt)creativity(noun)

打擊學生的積極性dampen/sap(vts)the students‘ enthusiasm 或者frustrate the students 產(chǎn)生不不要的壓力beget/ create undue pressure

塑造某人的性格 mould(BrE,vt)one‘s character

責任感 a sense of obligation

學生不應該只是被動的接收簡單知識的容器 student should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas.死記硬背 learn thing by rote.記憶方程式，公式，定理，定律 memorize equations, formulas, theorems and laws(nouns)

應用apply(vt)

盲從 follow something blindly/ indiscriminately（adv）

用填壓式教學教育學生 force-feed(vt)the students

來自于其他同學的壓力 peer pressure

獨立思考： think independently(adv)逆境 adverse circumstances /

團隊精神 team spirit(noun)在理解的基礎(chǔ)上學習learn things through understanding

鼓勵學生用辨證的眼光看問題 encourage students to think critically(adv)學生的反饋 students‘ feedback 或者students‘ input

學生評價老師的教學students appraise / evaluate their teachers‘ performance 課外活動 extra-curricular activity

學校是社會的縮影 A school is society in miniature 不遵守紀律（名詞）indiscipline/ misbehavior/ mischief(nouns)不遵守紀律的（形容詞）學生 disruptive/ unruly students 通才 generalist

專才 specialist

全面發(fā)展的well-rounded /versatile

理論知識theoretical knowledge

為社會健康發(fā)展做貢獻 contribute to societal well-being/welfare(注意這里welfare 不是―福利‖的意思)人文學科（文學、歷史、語言學等）humanities

社會科學（政治、經(jīng)濟、社會學等）social sciences 藝術(shù)（音樂、雕塑等）arts

文科的總稱

liberal arts 或者liberal studies 理科（物理、化學、生物等）sciences

工科（工程，自動化等）engineering 大學里的任何一個學科都可以叫做一個discipline

基礎(chǔ)科學basic sciences

應用科學applied sciences

小學教育primary-level education

中學教育 secondary-level education 大學教育 tertiary-leveleducation

職業(yè)教育 vocational education/ training 青少年adolescents/ youngsters/youths Technology & media 詞匯

尖端的技術(shù) cutting-edged(adj)technology

信息爆炸 information explosion/information overload 信息時代 the information age/ the information era 無聯(lián)網(wǎng)被廣泛的使用 the proliferation of the Internet

科技創(chuàng)新及發(fā)展 technological innovations/inventions/ advances/ progressions(nouns)提高效率 augment/ enhance/ boost(vts)efficiency

提高生產(chǎn)效率 augment/ enhance/ boost(vts)productivity 減少人力的機器 labor-saving machinery 取代人力的機器 labor-replacing machinery

自動化 automation(noun)/ automated(adj)生物技術(shù) biotechnology

克隆cloning(noun)clone(verb)

遠程通訊telecommunications(noun)

太空探索（名詞）space exploration 人的基因構(gòu)成 one‘s genetic makeup/ one‘s DNA programming

實事current affairs

新聞界 the press

印刷媒體（如報紙、雜志）the print media

報道新聞的機構(gòu) news outlets

電子媒體 the electronic media

無處不在的 prevalent/ubiquitous/ pervasive 審查 censor

刪除 delete/eliminate/ excise(vts)過多的暴力與色情內(nèi)容excessive/ gratuitous violent and pornographic contents 有誤導性的 misleading/ misrepresented/ distorted

詐騙性的 fraudulent

虛假的false/ bogus

報道非常詳細的細節(jié) report something in graphic detail 媒體炒作 media hype

夸大事實 exaggerate things/ blow things out of all proportion(最后一個口語化說法，但作文也可用)客觀公正的 objective and balanced

揭露 expose/reveal 侵犯隱私 violate/intrude on/ infringe on /someone ? s privacy 毀壞某人的名譽tarnish/sully/smear/besmirch one‘s reputation 名人 a celebrity/ celebrities(plural)

丑聞 scandals

掩蓋（丑聞或罪行等）cover up/gloss over/whitewash 不客觀的，不公正的 biased/skewed/unobjective

如實描寫 factual accounts

可信的reliable/trustworthy/dependable

及時的 up-to-date/ up-to –the-minute（后者比前者更及時）信息量大的 informative

娛樂性強的 entertaining

有新聞價值 newsworthy

道德準則 code of ethic 或者code of conduct Tourism 類詞匯

旅游景點 tourist attraction/ spots/ places of interest

開闊眼界 broaden one‘s horizon 游客與當?shù)厝嘶覶ourists can interact with the locals

促進文化交流 promote cultural communication

親身體驗（名詞）first-hand experience(noun)吸引 draw/ attract/ appeal to(vts)/ be a magnet for somebody 多種感觀體驗的（如聽覺、觸覺等）multi-sensory(adj)

沖突 conflict(noun, vi+with)

爭端 discord/ dissension 把游客和當?shù)厝烁艚^ seclude / isolate(vts)the tourists from the locals

商業(yè)化commercialize/ commodify（vts）

欺騙游客的手段 tourist traps 間接體驗（比如通過電視或者互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，名詞）second-hand experience/ vicarious experience

文化遺產(chǎn)cultural heritage

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)不會讓旅游業(yè)過時The Internet will not render tourism Government 類詞匯

當局 authorities

老百姓 citizens/ the citizenry(全體公民，不可數(shù))

規(guī)范，管理regulate/ administer/ oversee(vts)

實施implement

立法 legislate/make laws

嚴禁strictly prohibit/ ban altogether

嚴格的法律 stringent laws/ legislation

監(jiān)督scrutiny(noun)/ scrutinize(vt)/ monitor(vt)為…撥款 allocate money to subsidize(vt)/ be a patron of / invest in/finance(vt)/ fund(vt)dedicate money to something

預算budget

稅收tax revenue

削減curtail 政府在某方面的開支 the government spending/ expenditure on something

增加augment

責任obligation/ responsibility 當務之急 priority

把…當成當務之急 give priority to something.軍備競賽 arms race

自衛(wèi) self-defense

國土安全 national security/ homeland security

缺乏遠見的政策 short-sighted policy 擴張 expansion/ aggression

謀求霸權(quán) seek/pursue(vts)hegemony 惡性循環(huán) a vicious circle

地區(qū)不穩(wěn)定因素 destabilizing factor 規(guī)章制度 rules and regulations

太空競賽 space race

武器 arms/ weapons/ armaments

下崗工人 lay-off workers/downsize workers

失業(yè) unemployment/ joblessness

基礎(chǔ)設施infrastructure—比如public transport system 公共交通系統(tǒng)，power grid

電網(wǎng)pipelines

給排水系統(tǒng)等water supply and drainage system

民主與開放的政府 a democratic and progressive government Animals 類詞匯

動物權(quán)益保護主義者 animal rights activists

醫(yī)學研究 medical research 殘忍的cruel/merciless/ inhuman/ callous/ brutal

活體解剖 vivisection

麻醉anaesthetic

減輕動物的痛苦 alleviate/ ease animals‘ pain 寵物是主人的伙伴 pets are companions of their masters

偷獵poach(vi,vt)/poaching(noun)給主人心理安慰 afford their masters consolation and comfort

某一種事物是沒有替代物的 there are no replacement/ substitutes/ alternatives(單數(shù)則去掉s)for something.Language & Culture 必備詞匯

一種可以通用的語言（比如英語）a lingua franca /a universal language/ a global language 英語的廣泛應用 the proliferation of English

英語的統(tǒng)治地位 the dominant role/ the ascendancy / the hegemony of English 方言 dialect/vernacular/the indigenous language

小語種將會消亡 Lesser-known language will become extinct/obsolete 小語種的消亡 the extinction/ demise of lesser-known languages 文化遺產(chǎn)包括有形跟無形兩種，有形的入歷史遺跡，無形的入風俗，儀式，傳統(tǒng)道德觀念等

Cultural heritage can be divided into two groups, tangible cultural heritage, such as historic sites and intangible heritage, such as customs, rites, rituals and mores, etc.保護 preserve

祖先 forefathers/ ancestors 后代 descendants/posterity(后一個是不可數(shù)名詞)

少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities 民族團結(jié) the harmony between ethnic group/ race

文化融合 cultural integration and synthesis 相互影響 interaction

文化多元性 cultural diversity 狹隘的觀念 insular/provincial/parochial mentality

豐富 enrich 貶低 deprecated/ denigrate/minimize the importance of /disparage/discredit 某事不是一成不變的 something is not set/carved in stone Development類常用詞匯

生活節(jié)奏加速 the tempo/pace of life has accelerated

疲勞 fatigue 導致人與人的疏遠create alienation between people

交通堵塞 traffic 過于功利的 materialistic/ mercenary/money-worshipping

扶貧poverty alleviation 追求最大限度利潤 pursue maximum profit jams/traffic congestions/grid block(最后一個是不可數(shù)名詞)

阻礙impede/ hinder/hamper/obstruct/inhibit(vts)

富裕的 affluent/ wealthy/ well-off 就業(yè)機會 job opportunity/employment opportunity 貧窮的needy/ poverty-stricken/ deprived/destitute

撞車car wrecks/ car accidents

行人pedestrians 交通肇事者 traffic accident perpetrators

特殊審美價值的老房子 old buildings of special aesthetic values(注意審美觀的英文說法是 aesthetic values 復數(shù))有歷史特殊意義的老房子 buildings of historic significance

民居 vernacular dwellings 讓城市更美觀 beautify the cities/ better the cityscape

摩天樓skyscrapers 破舊的房子 decrepit/rundown/rickety/dilapidated

搬遷 relocate(vi,vt)拆除tear down a building/demolish a building/raze a building/ knock down a building

城鄉(xiāng)差距the disparity between the city and countryside

城市化 urbanization

城市的 urban

鄉(xiāng)村的 rural

在家上班（動詞）telecommute

休閑leisure/recreation

精神上的享受 amusement and enjoyment

娛樂 entertainment/diversion 寬松的管理laissez-faire management

雇用 recruit 運營成本 operating costs/overhead costs

會導致效率降低的counterproductive 勞動力資源 labor pool

抑郁癥 depression

失眠 sleeplessness/sleep-deprivation/insomnia

愛慕虛榮的 pretentious/ ostentatious 人口爆炸population explosion/population boom

營養(yǎng)過剩 over nourishment 控制人口birth control/family planning

缺少運動的生活方式 sedentary lifestyle Environment 類常用詞匯

生態(tài)平衡 ecological balance / ecological equilibrium

節(jié)約使用 conserve(vt)可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development

再利用（動詞）reuse/recycle 環(huán)保主義者 environmentalists/ conservationists

保護preserve 對環(huán)境無害的environmentally-friendly

污染pollute/ contaminate 必須攜手解決環(huán)境問題： must make a concerted effort resolve/address environmental problems.破壞自然資源 wreak havoc on natural resources

短缺 shortage/ scarcity/ dearth/ lack 增強公眾關(guān)于…的意識 raise the public awareness of something

毒的 poisonous/ toxic 給資源造成很大壓力 put a strain on the already stretched resource

增加農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量 boost crop yield

可再生資源 renewable resource

不可再生資源non-renewable resource(金屬metal, 礦產(chǎn) minerals, 石油 petroleum, 天然氣natural gas, 煤coal 等，后三種可以總稱為fossil fuels)

消耗（某種資源）consume/deplete 用盡 use up/ exhaust

嚴厲的措施 harsh action/ measures 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem/ ecological system

生物多樣性 biodiversity 某一地區(qū)所有的生物的總稱 the wildlife in a region/the biota(=flora + fauna)of a region 污水effluent/sewage

排放discharge

溫室效應 greenhouse effect /global warming

嚴重的severe /grave

白色污染產(chǎn)生的垃圾 non-biodegradable garbage / wastes that cannot decompose or break down/ inorganic trash 譴責而不是縱容 condemn rather than condone(vts)something

臭氧層ozone layer

耕地 arable land/ farmland 肥沃的土壤 fertile soil

貧瘠的土壤infertile soil Crime 類常用詞匯

觸犯法律 break/ violate/ flout/ disobey the law

犯罪 commit a crime

罪行offences/crimes/ criminal acts

罪犯 criminal/ offender/ perpetrator 從犯 accomplice /accessory(noun)

囚犯 inmate/convicts 憎恨社會 resent society/ hold a grudge against society

牢房cell 受害者 victim

心理創(chuàng)傷 trauma 被繩之以法be brought to justice

監(jiān)禁 imprison

寬容的 lenient

執(zhí)法部門 law enforcement 改造罪犯 reform/ rehabilitate criminals agencies

重罪 heinous crime/ flagitious crime/ felony

輕罪 petty crime /misdemeanor

初犯的人 first-time offender

慣犯 hardened criminals/ repeat criminals

再次犯罪revert to crime

守法的公民 law-abiding citizens

遵守法律 abide by/ comply with the law

無視… disregard

給某人造成心理創(chuàng)傷 traumatize someone

抓捕 track down/ hunt down/ capture 犯罪傾向 criminal tendency Globalization 類常用詞匯

(一個國家或者地區(qū)的)文化特性（national or regional）cultural identity

全球文化同一化過程（名詞，即地區(qū)文化特征的消失）global cultural homogenization 文化同一性（或者叫文化均質(zhì)性，名詞）cultural homogeneity/cultural uniformity 全球化是一把雙刃劍Globalization is a two-edge sword.Women & Family 類常用詞匯

兩性平等 gender equality

性別歧視 sexism/ gender discrimination 一個開明的社會a progressive/ enlightened society 被家務事拖累 be tied down by household chores 生育孩子 child bearing(noun)

撫養(yǎng)孩子 child rearing(noun)母性的本能 maternal instinct

家務 housework / household chores 老年人 elderly people/ senior citizens

家庭成員間的情感紐帶 family bonds/ family ties

歸屬感 a sense of belonging

對…的依戀 an attachment to an affinity for something 貧窮的家庭 deprived families

富裕的家庭 affluent families 單親家庭 single-parent household

虐待 mistreat/ abuse

家庭暴力 domestic violence

毒品上癮 addiction to drugs/ be addicted to drugs