第一篇：裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記 第47課

Lesson 47 Thirsty adj 比較級: thirstier 最高級: thirstiest 1)口渴的 eg: I am very thristy/ I feel very thristy/ I am thirsty to death …to death:..得要死了.Eg: I’m hungry to death./ I’m hot to death/ I’m frightened to death 2)adj 渴望的 eg: we are thirsty for knowledge./ the young politician was thirsty for power.3)A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂

Thirst n.1)不可數.渴 eg: they lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.2)可數名詞.熱望,渴望,通常用作單數名詞 eg: the thirst for sth.對某物的渴望.The thirst for knowedge/the thirst for fame/the thirst for revenge復仇

be thirsty for 渴望得到 be hungry for: I am thirsty for the book

Ghost n.1)幽靈,鬼 eg: very few people believe in ghost.Ghost story 鬼故事,怪談

2)幻影般的東西幻象,一點點.Eg: he hasn’t got the ghost of a chance of winning the first prize.他一點都沒有機會贏得頭獎.強調魂 the ghost haunt 鬧鬼 the ghost haunted the house這個房子鬧鬼

Haunt 1)v.(指鬼魂)常出沒于(某處)eg: a ghost is said to haunt the house./ The house is said to be haunted./ a spirit haunts the castle.那座城堡常有幽靈出現.2)經常到(某處),常去… eg: this is one of the bars I used to haunt./ I hear you haunt that disco.Haunted adj.鬼魂出沒的 a haunted house鬧鬼的房子

Haunting adj縈繞心中的.A haunting melody縈繞心中的曲調

Block 1)n.(木,石等的)塊 eg: a block of rock/ a block of marble大理石 2)街區(美)eg: the post office is two blocks away.3)(許多相互獨立的公寓或辦公室的)大建筑物eg: a block of flats公寓樓/ an office block辦公樓/ a tower block高層建筑

4)阻礙物,障礙物,通常用單數 eg:a block on the road/ a block in the pipe阻礙管道的污物 block-head/air-head傻瓜 bad-egg 壞蛋 good-egg好人

5)v阻礙,堵塞 eg: the accident blocked traffic in the town center./ Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing./ the door was blocked by chairs.Furniture n不可數.家具 a piece of furniture/ an article of furniture一片家具 eg: we had little furniture.我們幾乎沒有什么家具.A set of furniture 一套家具

Furnish v.(給房子,房間)裝置(家具等)eg:the apartment is well furnished.這個公寓家具很全./ the apartment is badly furnished.不全

Whisky 1)不可數威士忌 2)可數一杯威士忌two whiskies, please.Suggest 1)v.暗示 eg: her pale face suggests that she is ill.Eg: are you suggesting that I’m telling a lie? Are you suggesting that I stole your wallet?/ I suggested aht the cake must have been eaten by tom.2)v.建議 suggest sb as…/suggest sth as…/suggest sb for…/suggest doing… Eg: I suggest Herry for the job./ I suggest paris as a good plae for a honey moon./ I suggest learning 100new words a day.Suggest that…(should)do…建議做某事eg: I suggested that we(should)go for a trip.Suggestion n.可數.建議.A valuable suggestion.有價值的建議.Shake(shook, shaken)1)使(建筑物等)搖動,使(身體,聲音等)顫抖,搖(瓶等)eg:the explosion shook the houses./ the teacher shook him by the shoulders.2)抖落…,撒上…,抖掉…eg: the children were shaking apples from the tree.Shake hands握手 shake one’s head搖頭 nod(one’s head)點頭

Accept 1)v.接受 eg:will you accept my invitation?/ he accepted the job.2)承認,相信,認可eg:I can’t accept an excuse like that.我無法相信那樣的辯解.課文講解: A public house which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale.Sell(sold, sold)v.賣,銷售 buy(bought,bought)買

sale n.: be on sale1)出售,上市 sales.n.銷售額(量)2)廉價出售 eg: the new type of computer is on sale.For sale 待售 eg:I’m sorry.The painting is not for sale./ the haunted house is for sale.Be up for sale.供出售 be up for 為了某一目的.有待于

This problem is up for discussion.這個問題有待于討論

Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.Is going to打算,將要

He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.Coming from the bar現在分詞作賓語補足語

1)go to sleep去睡覺 fall sleep/ fall into a sound sleep/fall into a deep sleep酣睡/ go to bed 2)see/hear/watch后可以加動詞原形,也可以加ing形式.動詞原形是整個過程都看見,ing是看見動作正在進行.Eg: I saw him cross the street./ I saw him crossing the street.Eg: I heard her go out./ I heard her going out.Eg: I watched her go out of the room./ I watched her going out of the room.The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.賓語從句

Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.Turn the lights off 關燈 turn the lights on開燈 they were on 燈亮著 they were out 燈熄滅了

He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.定語從句

the night before 前一天晚上，last night 昨天晚上 the week before 前一個星期，last week 上個星期 the day before 前一天，yesterday 昨天 the next day 下一天，tomorrow 明天

直接引語變成間接引語時間狀語要改變。now——>then，last night——>the night before，two days ago ——>two days before/earlier，today——>that day，tonight——>that night，tomorrow——>the next/following day，last night——>the night before等。

When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head.賓語從句

Must have done…表示對發生完的事情比較有把握的判斷.For+n.表某人的目的 eg: he went home for lunch For+v.-ing 表某物的用途 eg: the cake is for eating.Free免費的,不要錢的 eg:I’ve got free tickets to the concert.Do you want one? Eg: you get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now.The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.Even if/ even though引導讓步狀語從句

Eg: even if you don’t like wine, try a glass of this.(even if表讓步)比較if引導的條件句

Eg: if you like wine, try a glass of this.(if 表示條件)Give away1)送掉,免費給予,贈送 eg: even if he give it away./ he gave all his lands way to the city.Give off散發,發出(光,煙,氣味等)eg: those wild flowers give off a nice smell.Give in屈服 eg:the mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.Give out 分配,分發 give out handbills發傳單 Give up放棄eg: you shouldn’t give up hope.Key structures:將來時,將來完成時,過去完成時.間接引語: He said that…/ He told me…/ He asked…

虛擬從句eg:if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner 被動語態eg: a large sum of money had been lost.Must/need;can/be able to

第二篇：裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記 第二十六課

單詞學習

art

1)[U] 藝術，美術

an art student 一個學藝術的學生 an art gallery ['ɡ?l?ri] 畫廊 an art critic 藝術評論家 an art lover 藝術愛好者

eg.Art is long;Life is short.（諺）藝術長久，人生短暫。arts pl.文科

languages, literature, history

Bachelor ['b?t??l?] of Arts 文學學士學位 Bachelor of Science 理科學士學位 bachelor’s degree 學士學位 master’s degree 碩士學位 doctor’s degree 博士學位

B.A.in English for trade 外貿英語專業的文學學士學位 2)技術，技巧，竅門 eg.He is good at the art of making friends.他擅長交朋友。arts and crafts [krɑ:ft] 工藝 artist n.藝術家，畫家

eg.He is a great critic and artist.他是著名的評論家兼畫家。critic n.評論家，批評家

eg.I’m my own critic.我是一個嚴于律己的人。a music critic 音樂評論家 a theatre critic 戲劇評論家

a literary ['lit?r?ri] critic 文學評論家

eg.He is famous as an art critic.他是位著名的藝術評論家。

critical adj.批評的，評論的，苛刻的，岌岌可危的，（疾病）危急的 a critical remark 批評性的評論

eg.Why are you always so critical? 你怎么老是吹毛求疵？

eg.That teacher is too critical of his students.那個老師對學生太苛刻了。a critical situation 危急的情況

eg.He is now in a critical condition.他現在病況危急。critically adv.苛刻的，非難的 eg.She looked at my picture critically.她用挑剔的目光看我的畫。criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批評，評論，對…挑剔

eg.He criticized the American film favorably.他對那部美國影片給予好評。eg.She’s always criticizing her friends for being selfish.她總是批評朋友們自私。類似的詞匯、短語：

attack(with words)抨擊，辱罵 blame 責備

condemn [k?n'dem] 嚴責 criticize 批評 paint

1)n.[U] 油漆

a pot of paint 一桶油漆 / a pail of paint

give the door two coats of paint 給那扇門刷兩層油漆 eg.Wet Paint!油漆未干！2)n.[C] 繪畫顏料 oil paints 油畫顏料 3)v.刷涂，油漆，涂

paint the house blue 把房子涂成藍色 4)v.畫；化妝；把（藥等）涂于… paint a picture 畫一幅畫 paint flowers 畫鮮花 paint a girl 畫一個小女孩 paint a still life 畫靜物

eg.She spends several hours painting her face.她花了幾個小時化妝。paint a wound with iodine ['a??,da?n,-d?n,-,di:n] 在傷口處涂碘酒 eg.Paint the town red.到酒吧、夜總會尋歡作樂。painter n.畫家，油漆工 a portrait painter 肖像畫家 pretend [pri'tend] v.假裝 1)pretend to do sth 假裝做 pretend to be doing 假裝正在做

eg.She pretended to know the answer.她假裝知道答案。

eg.The students pretended to be reading books when the teacher came in.當老師進來時，學生們假裝在讀書。2)pretend + that

eg.When we rang the bell, she pretended that she was not at home.當我們按響門鈴時，她假裝她不在家。

eg.Many people pretend that they understand modern art.eg.Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know.不要不懂裝懂。3)敢于…，膽敢…,厚著臉皮做…

eg.I don’t pretend to be a scholar.我不敢假裝是個學者。4)pretended adj.虛偽的，只是表面的 pertended illness 裝出來的病 pattern ['p?t?] n.1)圖案，花樣，式樣design

eg.What a pretty pattern!多美的圖案！

eg.She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.她穿著一條印有玫瑰花圖案的裙子。

2)模式，方式

behavior pattern 行為方式 eg.The murders all seem to follow the same pattern.這些謀殺案同一手法。3)模范，榜樣；(adj.)榜樣的

eg.She is a pattern of good behavior.她是行為的榜樣。a pattern wife 模范太太 a pattern husband 模范丈夫 curtain n.窗簾，幕布 curtain material 窗簾布 /curtain cloth

ring up the curtain 開幕 ring down the curtain 落幕

ring up the curtain on a new football season 新的足球賽季正式開始 behind the curtain 在幕后地，秘密地 curtain call 要求謝幕的聲音 material

1)n.[C] 材料，原料

raw materials for industry 工業原料 building materials 建筑材料 eg.He is no officer material.他不是當官的料子。2)n.[U] 織物，布料 fabric ['f?brik] , cloth

enough material to make two dresses 足夠做兩條裙子的布料 eg.This curtain material is very good cloth.這種窗簾布質量上乘。tough cotton material 結實的棉布 3)adj.物質的

material gains 物質利益 material civilization 物質文明 spiritual ['spirit?u?l] adj.精神的 4)pl.工具，用具

writing materials 書寫工具

appreciate v.欣賞，鑒賞，感謝 understand and enjoy eg.I can’t appreciate modern art.我欣賞不了現代藝術。

eg.I really appreciate a good cup of tea.有一杯好茶，我就樂在其中了。eg.Your help was greatly appreciated.非常感謝你的幫助。/ Thank you so much for your help.appreciation [?,pri:?i:'e???n] n.[U] 欣賞，感謝 eg.I show no appreciation of jazz.我對爵士樂沒有欣賞能力。eg.Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you have done for us.多蒙鼎力相助，不勝感激，謹備薄禮，敬請笑納。notice

1)n.布告，通知，啟事 put up a notice 張貼布告

put an obituary [??'b?t?u:,eri:] notice in the paper 在報紙上登了一則訃告 eg.He gave his secretary a month’s notice.他提前一個月通知他的秘書。take notice of… 注意到，留心到（通常用于否定句）eg.Take no notice of what others say about your way of life.別理會別人對你生活方式的評論。without notice 沒事先通知，擅自 beneath a person’s notice 不值一顧 2)v.注意到，看到

notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事

eg.Have you noticed her cry? 你注意到她哭了嗎？ notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事 eg.He was noticed breaking into the door.有人注意到他正破門而入。eg.Didn’t you notice? He has dyed his hair red.難道你沒注意到他把頭發染紅了？

eg.Sorry, I didn’t notice you.抱歉，我沒注意到你。

eg.She just wants to be noticed that’s why she dresses so strangely.她就是想引起注意，所以她穿得很奇怪。whether conj.是否 weather n.天氣 whether（廣）/ if

eg.Whether the weather is chilly or whether the weather is hot, we’ll weather the weather whatever the weather is.We’ll go there believe it or not.under the weather 心情不佳的，身體不適的 in all weathers 不論晴雨，不論幸與不幸 make heavy weather of sth 大驚小怪，小題大做 weather-beaten 飽經風霜 hang

hang---hung---hung v.懸掛，吊 hang---hanged---hanged v.絞死，吊死 1)v.懸掛，吊

eg.I am hanging my picture on the wall./ My picture is being hung on the wall.eg.He hung a map of the world on the wall.eg.Hang your coat on the hook!2)v.絞死，吊死

eg.He was hanged for murder.他因謀殺被絞死。eg.She hanged herself.她上吊自盡了。She killed herself.她自殺了。She committed suicide.她自殺了。

commit [k?'mit] vt.自殺 suicide ['sjuisaid] n.自殺；自取滅亡 eg.Hang it!見鬼，豈有此理！

hang by a thread / hang by a hair 千鈞一發，危在旦夕 hang round 徘徊，閑蕩 critically adv.批評地 upside down 1)adv.上下顛倒地 eg.It’s upside down.顛倒了。

/ It isn’t the right way up.eg.That picture is upside down.那幅畫掛倒了。

eg.The boy pretended to be reading.But he held the book upside down(the wrong way up).那個男孩假裝在看書，但他把書拿倒了。turn turtle ['t?:tl]（船/車）翻覆 2)adv.雜亂地，亂七八糟地

turn a room upside down 把房間弄得亂七八糟。

課文講解

(modern ['m?d?n] 現代的，時髦的

model ['m?d?l] 模型，模特 medal ['med?l] 獎章，獎牌 metal ['metl] 金屬 of course: in fact

pretty 指人時用于婦女兒童，也可指嬌媚溫柔的容貌 beautiful 指人時用于婦女兒童 是一個有分量的詞，含有高雅的，完美的，可修飾任何事物 a beautiful day 天氣不錯

eg.You did a beautiful job.你干得不錯。a beautiful tree 長得好看的樹

handsome 指人時，指男子：英俊，瀟灑 good-looking 好看的（指任何人或物）ugly 難看的 pretty 漂亮的

pretty ugly 相當地難看 the same that 指同一件事物 the same as 指同種類的事物

eg.This is the same wallet(that)I lost a week ago.這是我上周前丟的錢包。eg.Put the book back in the same place where it was.把書放回原來的地方。eg.My bag is the same as yours.我的書包和你的書包是一樣的。

eg.She goes to the same university as her father did.她和父親上的是同一類型的大學。

I think that…賓語從句 any else 任何別的人 比較時，排除自身去比較

…, they notice more.是對前一句的補充。長短句兼用，使文章不顯得死板，富于變化。

My sister is only seven.She is only seven years old.She is a seven-year-old girl.復合形容詞：

1）只能放在名詞之前，做前置定語； 2）各詞之間用短橫線連接；

3）當中間出現名詞時，要以單數形式出現。30-metre-tall 2-foot-tall

…tells me whether my pictures are good or not.whether 引導賓語從句

whether 和if 表“是否”，可引導賓語從句，但是，當句尾有or not,只能用 whether。文章到這為止，分開為兩段。第一段描述一般情況，采用一般現在時。下面講述昨天發生的故事，采用一般過去時。“one”代替 “picture” 避免重復。Isn’t it upside down? 反問句 It was!省略句

避免重復、羅嗦（在不引起歧義的情況下），補全為： It was upside down!

第三篇：裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記 第四十七課 單詞學習

裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記 第四十七課 單詞學習

老猴子學習交流

1.thirsty

['θ?:sti] adj.thirstier, thirstiest 1)口渴的

eg.I am very thirsty.我感到非常口渴。/I feel very thirsty.eg.I am thirsty to death.我渴得要命。eg.I’m hungry to death.我餓得要死。eg.I’m hot to death.我熱死了。

eg.I’m frightened to death.我嚇死了。2)渴望的

eg.We are thirsty for knowledge.我們渴望知識。

eg.The young politician was thirsty for power.那個年輕的政治家渴望權勢。3)a thirsty ghost（喻）嗜酒的鬼魂 thirst [θ?:st]

1)n.[U] 渴

eg.They lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.他們在沙漠中迷路了，然后死于干渴。2)n.[C] 熱望，渴望(single)the thirst for sth 對……的渴望

the thirst for knowledge 對知識的渴望 the thirst for fame 對名譽的渴望 the thirst for revenge 渴望復仇

revenge [ri'vend?] n.報仇, 報復 vt.為…報仇, 報…之仇 2.ghost [ɡ?ust] n.1)幽靈，鬼

eg.Very few people believe in ghost 很少有人相信鬼

eg.Very few people believe in ghost story 很少有人相信鬼的故事 ghost story 鬼故事，怪談

2)幻影般的東西，幻象，一點點

eg.He hasn’t got the ghost of a chance of of winning the first prize.他沒有一點機會贏得頭獎。3.haunt [h?:nt] 1)v.（指鬼魂）常出沒于（某處）

eg.A ghost is said to haunt the house.據說這所房子經常鬧鬼。/ The house is said to be haunted.eg.The spirit haunts the castle.那座城堡常有幽靈出現。eg.Home is a man’s castle.家是男人的堡壘。castle ['kɑ:sl] n.城堡, 堡壘 2)經常到（某處），常去…，常至

eg.This is one of the bars I used to haunt.這是我過去常去的一個酒吧。eg.I hear you haunt that disco.我聽說你經常去那家迪斯科舞廳。haunted ['h ?:nt?d] adj.縈繞心中的 a haunted melody 縈繞心中的曲調

melody ['mel?di] n.曲調, 歌曲；旋律；美妙的音樂 4.block [bl?k] 1)n.（木，石等的）塊 a block of rock 一大塊巖石

a block of marble 一大塊大理石 2)街區（美）

eg.The post office is two blocks away.郵局在兩個街區之外。3)（許多相互獨立的公寓或辦公室的）大建筑物 a block of flats 公寓樓 an office block 辦公樓 a tower block 高層建筑

4)阻礙物，障礙物(usu, single)a block on the road 路障

a block in the pipe 阻礙管道的污物

eg.The government’s attitude was a block to further talks.政府的態度是進一步對話的障礙。block-head 笨蛋，腦殘 air-head 傻瓜，腦袋進水了 bad-egg 壞蛋 good-egg 好人 5)v.阻礙，堵塞

eg.The accident blocked traffic in the town center.交通事故堵塞了市中心的交通。eg.Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing.大雪堵塞所有去北京的道路。eg.The door was blocked by chairs.門被椅子堵住了。

eg.Her father blocked her plan to study abroad.她父親阻止了她出國留學的計劃。5.furniture ['f?:nit??] [U] n.家具 a piece of furniture 一件家具 / an article of furniture eg.We had little furniture.我幾乎沒什么家具。furnish ['f?:ni?] v.（給房子，房間）裝置（家具等）

eg.The apartment is well furnished.這套公寓里面家具很全。eg.The apartment is badly furnished.這座公寓里面家具不全。6.whisky(or:whiskey)['wiski]

1)[U] 威士忌

drink whisky and water 喝摻水的威士忌 whisky on the rocks 加冰塊的威士忌 2)[C] 一杯威士忌

eg.Two whiskies, please.請來兩杯威士忌。7.suggest [s?'d?est] 1)v.暗示

eg.Her pale face suggests that she is ill.她蒼白的臉暗示著她生病了。eg.Are you suggesting that I’m telling a lie? 你是暗示我在撒謊嗎? eg.Are you suggesting that I stole your wallet? 你在暗示是我偷了你的錢包嗎？ eg.I suggested that the cake must have been eaten by Tom.我暗示說，那塊蛋糕準是被湯姆吃掉了。2)建議

suggest sb as… 建議某人作為…..職位 suggest sth as… 建議某事作為…… suggest sb for… 建議某人作為……

eg.I suggest Herry for the job.我建議赫里來做這份工作。

eg.I suggest Paris as a good place for a honeymoon.我建議巴黎是度蜜月的好地方。suggest doing… 建議做…..eg.I suggest learning 100 new words a day.我建議每天學100個生詞。suggest that …(should)do…（用虛擬語氣）

eg.I suggested that we(should)go for a trip.我建議我們去旅行。eg.I suggest that Tom(should)give up smoking.我建議湯姆戒煙。eg.I suggest that you(should)apologize to her.我建議你向她道歉。suggestion [s?'d?est??n] n.[U] n.建議, 意見；細微的跡象 a valuable suggestion 有價值的建議

advice [?d'vais] n.[U] 勸告, 忠告, 意見；消息, 報道;（商業）通知 a piece of advice 一條建議

proposal [pr?'p?uz?l] n.提議;建議；求婚 Modest Proposal 《謙卑建議》 8.shake [?eik](shook, shaken)1)使（建筑物等）搖動，使（身體，聲音等）顫抖，搖（瓶等）eg.The explosion shook the houses.爆炸使房子晃動起來。

eg.The teacher shook him by the shoulders.老師搖晃他的肩膀。

eg.Shake the bottle before taking the medicine.服藥之前要把藥瓶搖晃幾下。2)抖落……撒上……抖掉……

eg.The children were shaking chestnuts from the tree.孩子們搖動樹枝想把栗子搖落。chestnut ['t?es,n?t,-n?t] n.栗子；栗樹；栗木；栗色馬 shake hands 握手 shake one’s head 搖頭 nod(one’s head)點頭 wave to sb 對…..揮手 signal to sb 打手勢

shake off the trouble 擺脫麻煩

shake the dust off one’s feet 離開討厭之地 shake 因寒冷，恐懼，憤怒，興奮，笑而發抖 tremble ['trembl] 因恐懼，憤怒而發抖 shiver ['?iv?] 因寒冷而發抖 shudder ['??d?] 因厭惡而發抖

quake [kwe?k] vi.顫抖,(因害怕或寒冷而)發抖；(地面)震動 quiver ['kwiv?] 因恐懼，憤怒，興奮而發抖 9.accept [?k'sept] 1)接受

eg.Will you accept my invitation? 你會接受我的邀請嗎？ eg.He accepted the job.他接受了這份工作。

eg.I asked her to marry me and she accepted.我讓她嫁給我，她同意了。2)承認，相信，認可

eg.I can’t accept an excuse like that.我無法相信那樣的辯解。

eg.Did you accept that his statement was true? 你相信他的陳述是真的嗎？ 3)接納，迎進

eg.The class accepted the new teacher.這個班的學生接納了這位新來的老師。近義詞： receive [ri'si:v] vt.& vi.收到, 接到；接納;接待 receive the Noble Prize for Literature 得到諾貝爾文學獎

第四篇：裕興新概念英語第三冊筆記 第四課 單詞學習

裕興新概念英語第三冊筆記 第四課 單詞學習

老猴子咬菜根學習交流

1.double ['d?bl]

double life 雙重生活

double character ['k?rikt?] 雙重性格

double chin [t?in] 雙下巴

double bed 雙人床

twin beds 兩張標準床

bigamy 重婚

two-timer: a man who dates 2 women at the same time.（同時與兩個女人約會的人）腳踩兩只船

2.manual ['m?nju?l]

manual laborer ['le?b?r?] 體力勞動者

automatic [,?:t?'m?tik] 自動的 auto-自動的automat ['?:t?m?t] 自動售貨機

autobiography [,?:t?ubai'?ɡr?fi] 自傳

autonomous [?:'t?n?m?s] region ['ri:d??n] 自治區： self-ruled 自治

3.collar ['k?l?] n.衣領

gold collar 金領

white collar 白領

blue collar 藍領

dog collar(a stiff round white collar-worn by priests)牧師

hot under the collar(feel angry or excited)興奮不已，熱血沸騰

eg.Calm down!Don't get hot under the collar.冷靜！別發火。

make a collar(police catch criminals)警察抓小偷

4.privilege ['privilid?] n.a special advantage 特權

underprivileged ['?nd?'privilid?d] adj.沒有特權的，貧困的，下層階級的for the privilege of 為獲得……殊榮

eg.Many people are willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.許多人為了獲得成為白領的殊榮而寧愿放棄高薪。

eg.It's my great privilege to make your acquaintance [?'kweint?ns].（能成為您的熟人實在是我的榮耀）能結識您，實乃三生有幸。

eg.I've heard so much about you.就聞大名。

eg.Your reputation proceeds [pr?'si:d] you.久仰

5.corporation [,k?:p?'rei??n] n.大型股份有限公司

multinational [,m?lti:'n???n?l,-'n??n?l] corporation 跨國公司

company 小公司

enterprise ['ent?praiz] 企業

joint-venture ['vent??] 彼此共同承當風險

join-venture enterprise 合資企業

state-owned enterprise 國有企業

township enterprise 鄉鎮企業

non-government run school 民辦學校

第五篇：新概念第二冊第48課教學筆記裕興版

Lesson48 Do you want to tell me sth? 【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語

★pull v.1.拔(瓶塞，釘子等)I spent a whole day to pulling weeds.Pull out a nail、stopper.拔出釘子、塞子。

This kind of carrot won’t pull easily.這種胡蘿卜不容易拔。

2.拖，扯，拉

If you want sth , pull this cord.pull vt拔,拉,.反義詞 push vt,推

drag硬拉

haul 拖拉

tug用力拉

stretch拉長

tow用繩子，鏈子拖引

pull up（使車輛）停下來

She didn’t pull her car up at the red light.pull on 穿上，戴上(反義詞 push off)

pullover套頭毛衣，套頭棉衫

pull one's leg 開某人玩笑

You are pulling my leg.你在開我玩笑 Don't pull my leg any more.不要再開我玩笑

★ cotton wool 藥棉

cotton 棉花 1.a cotton field棉田 grow cotton種棉花 2.adj.cotton goods cotton cloth棉花 cotton belt 美產棉帶

★collect

v.1.收集，搜集，（人）集合 He collected foreign coins.A lot of people collected in the concert.collect salary 領工資

collect money 籌集資金 collect stamp 集郵

2.征收（租稅）；募捐；收（款）；募集（捐款）

collect for charity慈善募捐

collect taxes征收租金 ★collection n.收藏品, 收集品

This gallery has a fine collection of modern pictures.這家美術館收藏一批珍貴的現代畫。

n．收集，采集，（從郵筒）取信 collector 收藏家，采集者，收款人

★nod v.1.點頭

She nodded to me on the street.她在街上向我打招呼。

2.打盹

I nodded off during the class today.3.（不留神）弄錯，失誤（罕見）Even homer sometimes nods.智者千慮必有一失。

★ meanwhile adv.1.同時= in the meantime= at the same time = in the same time The train won’t leave for an hour.Meanwhile we can have lunch.2.另一方面：In the accident ,many people were killed, but meanwhile there were some who were unhurt.bring，take，carry，fetch辨析

這四個詞都是動詞，都含有“帶”或“拿”的意思，但使用場合各不相同。Bring作“帶來”、“拿來”解； take是bring的對語，作“帶去”、“拿去”解。例：

Next year you may bring your family over from England．明年你可以把你的家屬從英國帶來 Next time don't forget to brig me a copy of your work．下次不要忘了把一份您的作品帶給我。Please take these books to the library for me．請把這些書替我帶到圖書館去。Carry表示“運載”、“攜帶”之意，運送的方式很多，可以用車、船，也可以用手甚至用頭；

fetch則表示“去拿來”（go and bring）的意思。例：They are carrying some paintings to the art gallery．

他們正在把一些畫帶到藝術館去。

現將bring，take和fetch用在一個句中，以便區別：

Take that box and bring it with you，or if it is too heavy for you tocarry it，I'll send Joe to fetch it．

【課文講解】

it is impossible(for sb)to do sth …..對某人來說，做….是不可能的 it is impossible that …..It is impossible to get a taxi on such a raining day.It is impossible that one and one makes three.以人和事作主語時，impossible不能作表語與不定式連用，必須用it做主語。

此外，it也可不做主語，而坐賓語。Illness made it impossible for him to go.He is impossible to do it.Then 1.當時，那時

I lived in the country then.2.然后，而后，其次

3.那么（常位于居首或句尾）What do you think of that,then?

In answer to 作為對。。的回答，響應。。什么的要求 In answer to her question ,he shook his head.Answer back 回嘴（回）

Either。。or 兩者之中，或者。。或者。。連接語法結構相同的單詞，短語或從句等。后面連接主語時，謂語動詞與最近的主語一致。Either you or I am wrong.You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house.Either在否定句中，表示任何一個都不。He can’t speak either English or Japanese.在肯定句中，兩方的，任何一個。Either of you must go.Either of the cars will do.Of 后加復數名詞，名詞前要加MY或the.Search out.搜出，找出 search me.我不知道（口）。

Search sth for.He searched my face for my real intentions.vt.找尋(探索,探求)

Remove 搬開，拿出來，消除，脫掉