第一篇:高考核心詞匯300詞
1.abroad 國外
2.absence n.缺席(absent adj.)3.accepted 公認的,可接受的
4.accident事故(accidental adj.偶然的,accidentally adv.偶然地)5.achievement 成就(achieve v.獲得)6.address 地址 7.admire 欽佩 8.admit 承認
9.agreement 協議
10.agriculture 農業(agricultural adj.農業的)11.altogether 總共 12.ancient 古代的 13.announce 宣布
14.anxiety 憂慮(anxious adj.焦急的,anxiously adv.焦急地)15.apologize v.道歉
(apology n.道歉 apologetic adj.道歉的,apologetically adv.道歉地)16.apologize/apologise v.道歉
17.appreciate 感激/欣賞(感激人用thank sb;謝謝某人做的事用appreciate sth.)18.Asian n.亞洲人
adj.亞洲的;亞洲人的 19.assistant 助手
20.astonish 吃驚(astonishment n.吃驚,astonishing,adj.令人吃驚的,astonished 感到吃驚的)
21.astronaut 宇航員
22.atmosphere 氣氛,大氣層
23.attempt 嘗試(可作名詞也可作動詞)24.attentively 專心地 25.attentively 專心地 26.attitude 態度
27.attract 吸引(attraction n.吸引力,具有吸引力的人或物)28.average平均 29.average平均 30.balance平衡
31.beauty 美(beautiful adj.)32.believe相信(belief n.信念,其復數是beliefs)33.beyond 超過 34.biology 生物 35.birthday 生日 36.bravery 勇敢
37.broadcast 廣播(過去式、過去分詞同原形 38.broadcast 廣播(過去式、過去分詞同原形)39.carefully 小心(carefully adv.)40.ceiling 天花板
adj.41.celebrate 慶祝,贊美
42.celebration 慶祝(celebrate n.)43.century 世紀 44.challenge 挑戰 45.character 性格 46.charge 收費 47.cinema 電影院
48.comfort v.&n.安慰,使舒適(comfortable adj.舒適的comfortably adv.舒適地)49.comfortably adv.舒適地 50.comment 評論
51.communication 交流
52.competition 競賽(compete v.競賽 competitor 競賽者)53.composition 作文 54.concert 音樂會
55.conclude v.conclusion n.結論 56.condition情況(conditions條件)57.confess 坦白,公認
58.congratulation 祝賀(congratulate v.)59.constantly 不斷地
60.construction 建設,建筑物
61.continue 繼續
62.contribution 貢獻(contribute v.)63.conveniently 方便(convenient adj.)64.conversation 談話 65.cough 咳嗽
66.cousin n.堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹 67.cruelty 殘酷(cruel adj.cruelly adv.)68.curious 好奇的(curiosity n.好奇)69.curious 好奇的(curiosity n.好奇)70.customer 顧客 71.customer 顧客 72.custom習俗 73.damage 損壞
74.declare 聲明,宣布 75.delicious 美味的
76.destroy 毀滅(其過去式是destroyed)77.determined 有決心的
78.develop 發展(development n.developing 發展中的,developed發達的)79.dialogue 對話
80.diary 日記(dairy 奶制品)
81.difference 不同(有復數形式)82.disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)83.disappointment 失望
84.discovery 發現(其復數是discoveries,其動詞是discover,discoverer 發現者)85.disturb 打擾
86.dollar 美元(其復數是dollars)87.downstairs 在樓下,下樓
88.dream 夢想(其過去式是dreamed或dreamt)89.electricity 電
(electrical 和電有關的,electric 帶電的,電的)90.employ 雇用(employment n.employer 雇主,employee雇員)91.empty 空的,清空(可用動詞,其過去式是emptied)92.encourage 鼓勵(encouraging, encouraged, encouragement)93.energy 能量 94.envelope 信封
95.envy n.妒忌(envious adj.)96.equal平等的,相等的 97.equipment 設備 98.especially 尤其是
99.essential 基本的,本質的 100.European 歐洲人
101.event 事件
102.excellent 極好(excellence n.excellently adv.)103.exhibition 展覽,展覽會 104.exhibition 展覽 105.expense 耗費,花費
106.experience 經驗(experienced 有經驗的)107.expert 專家 108.expression 表達 109.failure 失敗(fail v.)110.familiar 熟悉的 111.familiar 熟悉的
112.favorite 最喜愛的(即作形容詞也作名詞,作名詞時有復數)113.figure 人物/數字/身材/畫像,計算/認為 114.finger 手指
115.flight 飛行,航班 116.forehead 前額 117.foreign 外國的
118.fortunately 幸運地 119.forward 向前
120.freezing 極冷的(frozen 冷凍的)
121.frequently 經常地 122.furniture 家具 123.further 進一步的
124.generally 一般地,大體上 125.geography 地理 126.Germany 德國 127.government 政府 128.gradually 逐漸地
129.graduation 畢業(graduate v.)130.grammar 語法 131.habit習慣
132.handkerchiefs 手帕
133.honesty 誠實的(honest v.)134.honor/honour 榮譽;尊敬
135.imagination 想象力(imagine v.)136.immediate 立刻的 137.immediately 立刻地
138.impress 印象(impression n.)139.incident 小事件
140.including 包括(include v.)
141.indispensable 不可缺少的
142.industry 工業(industrial adj.工業的)143.information 信息
144.inspire 激勵(inspiration n.inspiring adj.145.institute 學院
146.instrument 樂器,工具 147.interest 興趣,利息 148.interrupt 打斷 149.interrupt 打斷
150.introduce 介紹(introduction n.)151.irregular 不規則的 152.journey 旅程
153.judge 判斷,審判
(judgment n.)154.kindergarten 幼兒園 155.knowledge 知識 156.labor/labour 勞動 157.lately 最近158.laughter 笑聲 159.lawyer 律師
160.librarian 圖書館理員
161.loss 損失
(lose是其動詞形式)162.luckily 幸運地 163.magazine 雜志 164.majority 大多數 165.majority 大多數
166.manage 管理,設法(manager, management)
inspired adj.)167.market 市場
168.marriage 結婚(marry v.結婚,married adj.已婚的)169.material 物質/材料 170.material 物質/材料 171.mayor 市長
172.mean v.意味,打算
adj.吝嗇的,卑鄙的 173.measure 測量
174.medal 獎章(比較:model 模型)175.memory 記憶力(memorize v.記住,remember v.記得)176.message 信息,啟示 177.metal 金屬 178.modern 現代的 179.modest 謙虛的 180.monitor 班長/監控 181.moustache 胡子
182.murder 謀殺(murderer 兇手)183.musician 音樂家
184.mysterious
神秘的(mystery n.神秘)185.nationality 國籍(nation 國家,national國家的)186.naturally 自然地 187.naughty 淘氣的 188.necessary 必需的 189.ninth 第九 190.normal 正常的 191.obey 服從,遵守 192.obviously 明顯地
193.offer 主動提出,提供,出價 194.operation 手術,操作 195.opportunity 機會 196.ordinary 普通的
197.organize/organise 組織
198.particularly 特別是,尤其是 199.passenger 乘客
200.programme(美program)n.節目;項目
201.patience 耐心(patiently)202.patient 病人;耐心的 203.perfect 完美的
204.perform 執行;表演 205.perhaps 也許 206.period 時期 207.permission 許可 208.persuade 說服 209.phenomena 現象 210.physicist 物理學家 211.pilot 飛行員
212.poisonous 有毒的(poison)213.political 政治的(politics)214.popular 受歡迎的;流行的 215.population 人口 216.position 職位
217.possibility(-ies)可能性 218.possible 可能的 219.poverty 貧窮(poor)220.practical 實際的,實用的
221.prepare(使)準備 222.pressure 壓力 223.pretend 假裝 224.professor 教授 225.profit 利潤 226.progress 進步
227.pronunciation 發音
228.provide 提供(比較:offer, supply)229.public 公眾的;公立的 230.purpose 目的;意圖 231.quality 質量 232.quantity 數量
233.realistic 現實的;逼真的 234.receive 收到 235.recently 最近
236.recognise/recognize v.認出;承認 237.recognition n.認出;承認 238.regards 問候 239.remind 提醒
240.repeat(repetition)重復
241.respect 尊敬 242.restaurant 餐館
243.satisfy 使滿意(satisfied, satisfying)244.satisfaction 滿意
245.satisfactory 滿意的 246.Saturday 星期六 247.scientific 科學的 248.science 科學 249.secretary 秘書 250.secretly 秘密地 251.separately 單獨地 252.separate 分開
253.serious 嚴重的(seriously)254.service 服務
255.shortcoming 缺點
256.silence 安靜(silent)257.similar 相似的 258.similarity 相似性 259.situation形勢/情況 260.slightly 輕微地
261.society 社會(social adj.社會的)262.southern 南方的 263.special 特別的
264.species 物種(單復數同形)265.spring 春天;泉水;彈簧;彈跳 266.square平方;廣場 267.steal 偷竊
268.straight 直的,直接的 269.suitable 合適的 270.support 支持 271.surprise 使驚奇 272.surround 包圍 273.swim 游泳
274.technique 技術(technical adj.)275.technology 科技 276.temperature 溫度 277.theory 理論 278.thirsty 口渴的 279.thorough 徹底的 280.total 合計
281.traffic 交通 282.translate 翻譯
283.translation 翻譯(translator 譯者)284.interpret 解釋;翻譯(interpreter 口語翻譯)285.umbrella 傘
286.unusually 不尋常地(unusual不尋常的)287.unwilling 不愿意的(willing adj.愿意的 will n.意志)288.upstairs 在樓上;向樓上 289.vacation 假期 290.variety n.種類 291.various 各種各樣的 292.victim 受害者 293.victory 勝利 294.vocabulary 詞匯 295.voyage 航行
296.waste 浪費;廢物 297.wealth 財富 298.whisper 低語 299.worship崇拜
300.youth年輕人(復數加-s)
第二篇:非核心詞匯生僻詞
A
Abdomen/acrobat/aerial/aesthetic/aisle/album/alloy/alphabet/aluminum/ambulance/amplifier/antenna/antique/appetite/arch/artery/auditorium/aural/avenue/aviation/axis
B
Bacon/badge/badminton/bait/bake/balcony/barbecue/bearing/belly/beverage/bin/biography/bite/blade/blaze/blouse/booth/brace/brass/brochure/bronze/bucket/bud/buffet/bulb
C
Cabbage/cafeteria/calcium/canteen/canvas/capsule/cardinal/cathedral/catholic/census/cognitive/coupon/credentials/cushion/cyberspace
D
Dairy/damp/dealer/dean/deck/devil/dew/dine/divine/dome/dormitory/drum/dusk/dye
E
Elbow/entrepreneur
F
Feminine/ferry/feudal/fiber/fixture/flap/fleet/foam/fortnight/fossil/fountain/fridge(refrigerator)/frost/funeral/furnace
G
Gallery/garbage/garlic/garment/gauge/geometry/germ/giggle/glove/gown/gum/gymnasium
H
Hail/ham/haul/heel/helmet/heroine/hike/horn/hose/hound/howl/hurricane/hydrogenI
Ideology/idiom/imperial/inertia/infant/inlet/inn/interim/isleJ
Jar/jargon/jaw/jeans/jet/jug
K
Kettle/kid/kidney/kite/knob
L
Lace/lad/lantern/lap/laptop/laundry/lavatory/layman/leaflet/lens/levy/lightning/linear/linen/liner/liquor/loaf/locker/locomotive/lounge
M
Marble/marital/mat/meadow/melon/mercury/metaphor/midst/mill/missionary/mist/mi
stress/mob/monarch/moonlighting/mortgage/mosquito/moss/mushroom/muttonN
Nap/napkin/necklace/nickel/niece/nitrogen
O
Oak/oar/onion/oral/orbit/orchestra/ore/oven/overpass/owl/oxide
P
Paddle/pail/pamphlet/pants/pasture/pea/peach/peanut/pear/pebble/peninsula/pepper/pilgrim/pill/pillow/pine/pink/pistol/piston/plaster/plateau/plow/plum/plumber/pneumonia/pope/porcelain/porch/pork/pot/pray/prose/protein/psychiatry/puppet/purple
Q
Quart/quartz/quilt
R
Racket/rape/razor/recipient/rectangle/reed/repertoire/repetition/retention/revelation/rhythm/rib/robe/romance/ruby/rug
S
Salad/salvation/saucer/scarf/scissor/screw/sculpture/seam/semester/shaft/sideways/siege/sigh/sightseeing/siren/skull/slogan/snack/so-called/spade/spectrum/spine/spiral/sponge/spoon/squirrel/statute/steak/steward/stool/storage/stove/submarine/suburb/sulfur/surname/swan/symphony/syndrome
第三篇:高考詞匯
高考詞匯
通知makeanannouncement鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.分開住live apart劇場的入口the entrance to the theater 除了apart from在除夕on New Year’s Eve
因某事而向某人道歉make/offer為…樹立榜樣set an example to
an apology to sb.for sth.做早操do morning exercises
與某人爭論某事argue with sb.about sth.產生,成立come into existence
放在一邊lay sth.aside五十多歲時in one’s fifties
對…抱正確的態度take a correct attitude關鍵人物a key figure
towards sth.填寫表格fill in the form
驚訝于… be astonished at sth.剎那間in a flash
兩件行李 two pieces of baggage一場大洪水 a big/great flood
保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance正在開花 be in flowers
在舞會上 at the ball欺騙,愚弄某人make a fool of sb.形成…局面;產生 come into being空軍the air force
整理床鋪 make the bed靠武力,強行by force
下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs用很大力氣with great force
免費free of charge養成好習慣form a good habit
為…鼓掌give sb.a clap碰碰運氣try one’s fortune
接近get close to常客a frequent /regular visitor
條件是 on condition that新手a fresh hand
祝賀某人 congratulate sb.on sth.開始認真做某事get down to doing sth.失控out of control陷入麻煩get into trouble
與…交談;交談 have a conversation with sb.有音樂天分have a gift ifor music
在…期間;過程中in/during the course of用盡,耗盡,筋疲力盡give out
因某事而向某人發脾氣be cross with sb.at sth.朝..看了一眼take a glance at
對…造成巨大損害do great damage to向人瞪眼,怒目而視glare at
直到深夜deep in thought(燈,火)熄滅go out
深思 deep into the night復習功課go over the lesson
毫不耽擱;立刻without delay進了一個球score a goal
遲遲未做某事delay doing sth.過幸福生活live a happy life
發表(演說等)deliver a speech損害,傷害do harm to
滿足要求meet the demands身體好in good health
難以形容beyond description記住某事learn/know sth.by heart
決心做某事be determined to do sth.患難之交才是真朋友A friend in need is a friend indeed.隨著工業的發展with the development of industry告訴某人某事inform sb.of sth.獻身于;致力于devote oneself to堅持要做insist on doing
處于滅亡的危險中be in danger of dying out擦掉灰塵wipe off the dust
沒作用;沒影響make no difference創造奇跡make wonders
向四面八方in all directions不足為奇;難怪no wonder
正在討論中under discussion插話get in a word
對…有益do good to和某人說句話have a word with sb.做壞事;犯罪do wrong總之,簡言之in a word
挨門挨戶from door to door介紹信a letter of introduction
緩慢前進,拖延drag one’s feet使某人高興的事to one’s joy
使某人發狂drive sb.mad不可以貌取人Don’t judge a man by his looks.掙錢earnmoney成功的秘訣 the key to success
謀生earn one’s living遲早sooner or later
究竟 on earth哈哈大笑起來burst into laughter
別著急,別緊張,放松些take it easy違(守)法break/obey the law
對…有很大影響 have a great effect on聽關于…的講座attend a lecture on
努力做某事make efforts to do sth.給某人一個教訓teach sb.a lesson
列一張購物清單make a shopping list拖延,推遲put off
彌補某人的過失make up for one’s mistake不可能 out of the question
有禮貌have good manners接力賽a relay race
滿分 full marks通過無線電廣播on the radio
用…方法,依靠by means of衣衫襤褸,穿破衣服in rags
決不by no means在火車站at the railway station
按…尺寸做make …to one’s measure一線希望a ray of hope
采取措施take measures伸手去拿reach for sth.為紀念in memory of夠不著out of one’s reach
對…一點也不憐憫have no mercy on sb.接待處reception desk
毫不容情地,殘忍地without mercy參考,談到refer to
在…支配下,任由…擺布at the mercy of留在某人的記憶中remain in one’s memory
給某人捎個信take a message for sb.提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.選某人為班長 make sb.monitor使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.呈現一片新面貌take on a new look因此,結果as a result
打某人的鼻子hit sb.on the nose盛產,有大量的…be rich in
訂購某物place an order for sth.除掉 get rid of
失業了out of work搶走某人某物rob sb.of sth.在…方面其積極作用take an active part in起重要作用play an important role
熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.用完run out of
演出,表演put on performances高峰時間,擁擠時間rush hour
給某人照相take a photo of sb.滿足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs
一堆書a pile of books節省體力save one’s strength
可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)have take pity on sb.也就是說that is to say
出于同情out of pity為某事則被某人scold sb.for sth.代替in place of就座,坐下take one’s seat
做某人的座位,代替某人的職務take one’s place抓住小偷的衣領seize a thief by the collar
舉行,發生take place炫耀show off
代替,代理take the place of對岸;在…另一面 on the other side of
喜歡做某事take pleasure in doing sth.支持某人(方)take the side of
正要…時候on the point of站在…一邊take sides in
對某人有禮貌be polite to sb.看不見lose sight of
受某人喜愛be popular with sb.看到;發現 catch sight of
占有,擁有take possession of看不見 out of sight
當權,執政take power克服困難smooth away difficulties
贊揚in praise of大約 or so
出席會議be present at a meeting大膽地說,清楚并響亮地說speak out
眼下at present代表;象征stand for
互贈禮物 exchange presents處于良好狀態 in a good state
在壓力下under pressure逐步地,一步一步地step by step
入獄,被監禁go to prison趕上風暴be caught in the storm
在獄中服刑be in prison對…要求嚴格be strict with sb.in sth.將某人送進監獄throw/put sb.into prison擦火柴strike a match
越獄escape from prison掙扎著起來struggle to one’s feet
遵守諾言keep one’s promise沏茶make tea
養家糊口provide food and clothes for one’s family用望遠鏡through a telescope
公共事務public affairs辨別;分清tell one from the other
輿論public opinion量體溫take one’s temperature
當眾,公開in public數以萬計tend of thousands of
把…推到一邊push aside被嚇了一跳be terrified at
推到,(風)刮倒push over因某事感謝某人be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉 throw away吐出(食物);嘔吐throw up
立刻;很快 in no time交通堵塞traffic jam
上大學 attend university穿舊;使筋疲力盡
拔草 pull out the weeds穿著白色衣服be dressed in white
通盤作為整體 as a whole總的來說on the whole
有志者事竟成Where there is a will ,there is a way.樂意做某事be willing to do sth.1.set down記下,寫下
2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先
3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地發出或產生某事物
4.centre on/upon將某人(某物)當作中心或重點
5.concentrate on 專心致志于
6.keep track of記錄;掌握…線索;保持對…的聯系
7.stand out突出;出色
8.be diagnosed with …被確診患有…(疾病)
9.in a row連續;一連串
10.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事
11.apply for提出申請(或要求等)
12.make for 走向;向…前進;有利于,有助于;傾向于
13.get a better understanding of…更充分的理解
14.head down to..向…進發;動身
15.in the name of以…的名義;代表
16.push on(with sth.)毅然繼續做某事
17.run out of 耗盡;用光
18.apart from除…外(尚有)
19.set sail(to/from/for)起航
20.compete for 為…而競爭
21.in search of 尋找
22.give birth to 生;產生
23.as long as 只要
24.at the height of在…頂點;在(事業等)的高峰68.live through sth.經歷某事物而幸存
25.be made up of由…構成;組成69.be to blame for該受責備;應負責
26.as a consequence of 作為…的結果70.associate …with…使發生聯系;使聯合27.break out(指激烈事件)突然發生71.go for為…努力獲取
28.feed …on給(人或動物)食物;喂養;飼養72.lose weight減肥
29.round up使集合在一起73.be upset about…(對…感到)不安的;不快的;心煩意亂的30.stand for代表;代替;象征;意味著74.tie up系;拴;捆
31.have a strong/great influence on…對…有重大影響75.at stake在危險中
32.benefit from …從…中受益76.protect …from…保護…免于…
33.differ from…和…不同77.be promoted with(用…手段)來宣傳,推銷
34.have fun with開玩笑78.create form a positive image of塑造/形成一個正面的形象
35.set foot on踏上79.point out指出
36.give birth to 生;產生80.think twice重新考慮
37.in area在面積上81.believe in相信;信仰
38.keep out(使)在外82.set off for…出發,動身到…
39.all the year round終年83.be accustomed to習慣于…
40.have access to接近(或進入)的方法(或權力、機會等)
41.on a large scale大規模地;大范圍地84.come to a decision決定下來
42.pass away 去世;逝世85.come to an agreement達成一致;達成協議
43.belong to屬于86.come to a conclusion告終;下結論
44.base…on…把…基于87.take up拿起;著手處理;開始(從事于)
45.at first sight乍一看88.care for喜愛;照顧
46.be born into出身于89.leave alone隨…去
47.have an appetite for愛好90.in want of需要
48.look out for照料;照看91.care about 介意;在乎;關心
49.put together把…放在一起;把…加在一起92.close up(尤指暫時)關閉;使靠近
50.work out做出;設計出;制定出;算出93.safety standards安全標準
51.make contributions to對做貢獻94.working conditions工作條件
52.adapt to 適應95.social conscience 社會道德
53.take into consideration考慮到;顧及96.a poor excuse一個差勁的借口
54.in charge of出于控制或支配地位;負責97.bring in引入…;獲利
55.hand in hand手拉手;密切關聯的98.be badly-off 生活窮困
56.get across傳播;為人理解99.fall asleep入睡
57.appeal to有吸引力;呼吁;上訴100.have no eye for不關心;不在意
58.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心(或注意)某人或某物101.far from遠離;一點也不
59.make sense有意義;有道理102.comment on評論;批評;解釋
60.apply… to…運用;應用103.in face of面對;在…面前;不顧…
61.lose heart泄氣;灰心104.in favor o 支持;贊同
62.take it easy別緊張;放松點105.in praise of稱贊
63.keep up 維持;保持;使某事物處于高水平106.in hope of抱著…的希望
64.common sense常識;情理107.in charge of掌管負責
65.leave behind忘帶;留下108.in memory of為了紀念;為追悼…
66.lose one’s way迷路109.in honor of為了紀念
67.come to an end結束;終止110.in search of搜尋
111.in need of需要155.read y-made clothes 成衣 112.turn down 拒絕156.make fun of取笑某人
113.as follows如下157.attend to處理;照顧;關照 114.one by one一個接一個地;逐個地158.take pride in對…感到自豪 115.date back to(時間)追溯到159.do up打扮;梳妝
116.get it wrong誤解160.let down不支持;使失望 117.on the contrary相反的是;反而161.at length最后;終于;詳細地 118.toast to干杯;祝酒162.at a time一次
119.make sense of弄懂…的意思163.come into being形成120.in other words換句話說;換言之164.as to關于
121.take risks冒險165.be accused of被控訴,控告;被指責,譴責 122.experiment with進行實驗;進行試驗166.set free使獲得自由;釋放
123.piles of一大堆;一大批;一大團167.refer to參考;涉及;談到;指的是 124.fall behind落后于168.get accustomed to變得習慣于 125.come across 偶然遇見169.for a moment片刻;暫時 126.make progress 取得進步170.live through度過;經受住
127.adjust…to…調整;調節171.break out in tears 突然大哭起來 128.as a consequence因此172.cut off切掉;割掉;剪下;切斷;隔絕 129.regardless of 不顧;不管;不拘173.tear at撕,扯
130.take place發生174.stick with繼續支持;保持聯系 131.thanks to 多虧了;由于175.through thick and thin不顧艱難 132.wake up 醒來;叫醒176.pull out of從…中退出
133.stay up 挺住堅持不睡覺177.cater to滿足某種需要或要求
134.broaden one’s horizon開闊眼界178.for the sake of由于;為了…的利益 135.in the beginning開始起初179.in reality事實上;實際上 136.lay off解雇;不理會;使下崗180.keep an eye on照料;照管
137.to make matters worse使情況更困難或更危險181.take sth.into account考慮;體諒 138.get rid of 擺脫182.as a whole總的來說;作為整體 139.make ends meet使收支相抵;量入為出183.once again再一次
140.be devoted to 獻身于;專心于184.live up to依照…行事;做到;不辜負(期望)141.play a role in 在…中起作用185.accept …as …認為…
142.medical treatment 醫療186.on one’s own獨自,靠自己,獨立 143.reach a decision 決定下來;下結論187.the majority of大多數;大部分 144.aim at 瞄準;針對;目的在于188.match… to…使…(和…)調和,相配 145.take measures to 采取措施來(做)…189.be suspected to被猜疑,被懷疑 146.make a living謀生
147.depend on依靠;取決于
148.live on 以…為主食;靠…生活
149.prevent…from…阻止,阻擋;制止;妨礙
150.provide… for…為…提供
151.meet the needs of滿足…的需要
152.be burdened with …使負重但
153.put pressure on…給…施壓;增添壓力
154.state-owned companies 國有企業
第四篇:核心高頻率詞匯
核心高頻率詞匯.txt用快樂去奔跑,用心去傾聽,用思維去發展,用努力去奮斗,用目標去衡量,用愛去生活。錢多錢少,常有就好!人老人少,健康就好!家貧家富,和睦就好。decline n.下降,減少,衰退
The arts of China have not declined in spit of the Western influence.;雖有西方影響,中國的藝 術并未因此而衰落.The price of mobile telephones has declined sharply.;手機的價格下降得非常 厲害.The United Kingdom is now no more than an empire that has declined.;大英帝國如今只是一個業 已衰落的帝國.develop vi.生長,發育,形成;發展,擴展
develop vt.發展,開發;制定, 研制,成長;逐步產生, 發揮
A good teacher is surely an instructor;who can develop the capabilities of each student.;
一個好老師一定 是一個能激發每個學生 潛能的導師.Juliet Wu's ambition is to develop a national corporation into a worldwide business.;
;吳士宏的抱負 是要把一個國內企業擴 展成世界性的企業.elaborate a.精心計劃的,詳盡的;復雜的 vt.詳述,詳細制訂 vi.詳述
I just want the facts in brief;you don't need to elaborate.;我只想簡單了解事實, 你不必作詳細說明.I don't want elaborate lace pattern on my dress,just make it simple.;我不想裙子上有復雜精美的花邊圖案,簡簡單單 就行.excite vt.使興奮,使激動;引起,激起
Strong coffee excites your nerves.;濃咖啡刺激神經, 使人興奮.Emperor Qinshihuang's cruelty excited a rising of the people.;秦始皇的殘暴引起了人民的反抗.fatal a.致命的,災難性的, 毀滅性的;重大的, 決定性的The city of Tangshan has such a new look that it hardly reminds;people of the fatal earthquake that eccured over 30 years ago.;
唐山市如今面貌一新, 幾乎讓人想不起 30多年前的毀滅性的 地震.formal a.正規的,正式的, 合禮儀的;形式上的, 表面的Business letters are usually formal,;but we write in a informal way to family members or friends.;商業信件通常都是講究格 式的, 但我們給家人或朋友寫 信就比較隨便了.gaze v./n.凝視,注視
In those boring letures,many students just sat gazing into the classroom window.;
在那些沉悶的課堂教學 中,許多學生知識呆呆地 望著窗外.guard vt.守衛,捍衛 vi.(against)防止, 防范
guard n.警戒,警備;警衛員, 看守,衛兵
Be on your guard against pickpockets.;謹防扒手.Tooth paste with fluorine can effectively guard against tooth decay.;含氟牙膏能有效防止蛀牙.hostile a.敵對的,敵意的,不友 善的;敵方的It was very strange how hostile she was to all the beautiful girls approaching her husband.;
;很奇怪, 她對所有接近丈夫的漂亮 女孩都心存敵意.indentical a.相同的,同等的;同一的My opinion are not always identical with my parents's.;我的意見并不總是和父母 的意見相同.All eggs look similar, but no two eggs are identical, Leonardo da Vinci's teacher once said to him.;
所有雞蛋看上去相似, 但沒有兩只雞蛋是完全 相同的;達芬奇的老師曾經告訴 他說.inferior n.下級,下屬 a.劣等的,次的;下級的No inferior products should be allowed to pass.;決不能讓任何次品漏網.In the past,women were regarded as inferior to men.;過去,人們認為女人不如男人.launch n.發射;(船)下水(新產品)投產
launch vt.發射;發起(運動)推出(產品);使開始 從事;使(船)下水
The first artifical satellite was launched by the former Soviet Union, which shocked the United States.;前蘇聯發射了第一顆人造衛星, 讓美國人大驚失色.mechanism n.機械裝置;機制,機理;辦法,途徑
The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.;骨骼和肌肉是人體的組成 機體.The shell of my watch is transparent and the mechanisms inside can be seen.;我的手表外殼是透明的, 可以看見里面的機械 裝置.match n.比賽,競賽;對手,敵手;匹配,相配的人(或物);火柴
match vt.和...相配, 和...相稱, vi.相配,相適合The prince and princess in the fairy tales;are always perfectly matched(=were always a perfect match).童話中的王子與公主永遠都是天造地設的一對.The White Swan Hotel in Guangzhou can't be matched for friendliness.廣州白天鵝賓館良好的 服務態度是無與倫比的.These shoes do not match;one is large and the other is small.;這雙鞋不相配,一只大, 一只小.negative a.否定的;反面的,消極的;負的,陰性的negative n.負數;(照相機的)負片,底片
He was suspicious of having taken dopes,but his urine test was negative.;
他被懷疑服用了興奮劑, 但他的尿樣檢測卻是呈陰 性的.Two negative makes a positive.;負負得正.obligation n.義務,責任
To pay taxes is an obligation of every citizen.;納稅是每一個公民的義務.panic n.驚慌,恐慌,慌亂 v.(使)恐慌,(使)驚慌失措
The Asian Financial crisis caused panic selling of securities.;亞洲金融危機引起了債券 的恐慌拋售.peer pi;n.同齡人,同等地位的人;貴族 vi.仔細看,費力地看
To lessen peer(group)pressure,many schools require their students to wear uniforms.為減少來自同齡群體的壓 力,許多學校要求學生們 穿校服.He peered at the comp-uter screen,wondering what his programming mistake was.他仔細地看著計算機的顯 示屏,想知道他的程序出 了什么錯.press n.報刊,報界,新聞界;出版社,通訊社;壓,按,擠;印刷機
press v.壓,按,擠;壓榨,壓迫
In the press conference, the White House spokesman always avoids directly answering questions.;;在新聞發布會上,白宮發言人總是避免直 接回答問題.Time presses.Let's press on with our work.;時間緊迫.我們加緊工作吧.Just press this button,and you'll start the engine.;只要按一下這個按鈕便可 啟動這臺發動機了.The problem of fuel presses for solution.;這個燃料的問題急待 解決.rarely ad.不常,難得
Big Ben in London has rarely gone wrong.;在倫敦“大本鐘”很少出 差錯.Only rarely do I eat in restaurants.;我極少到飯館吃飯.scandal n.丑事,丑聞;流言蜚語;反感,憤慨
The former president of the Philipines took tax money for his own use, it was such a scandal.;菲律賓前總統貪污稅款, 可謂一大丑聞.thread n.線,細絲;線索,思路;螺紋 vt.穿(針、線等)
You lose the thread of your argument.;你們的論點有失條理.You need a needle threader if you can't see clearly to thread a needle.如果看不清楚無法穿線, 你需要一枚穿針器.Lesson
2bump vt.碰,撞;顛簸著前進 n.碰撞;隆起物
In the dim light I couldn't see clearly and bumped into a tree.;昏暗中我看不清,一頭撞 在一棵樹上.circuit n.電路,線路;環行,環行道
I run two circuits of the track every morning in order to pass the 800-meter running test.我每天早晨沿跑道跑兩圈以通過800米考試。
In Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, you will see CCTV is the abbreviation of “Closed Circuit Television”.你要是查閱《朗文當代英 語詞典》;就會發現CCTV是“閉路 電視”的縮寫.complain vt.抱怨,訴苦;投訴,控告
Those who are always complaining should turn their attentionto figuring out how to make it better.那些天成天牢騷滿腹的 人,應該想想如何改變現狀.You are always complaining about something.;你總是滿腹牢騷.conventional a.普通的,習慣的, 常規的;符合習俗的, 因循守舊的The Russian Defense Minister maintained that his country should reduce expenditure on conventional weapons;and spend more on strategic weapons.俄羅斯的國防部長堅持認為俄應削減花在常規武器上 的開支,而更多地在戰略武器上 投入.Mother is so conventional in her views.;媽媽的觀點太保守.destruction n.毀滅,破壞,消滅
The hot ash and the lava from the volcano Etna brought total destruction to the village.來自埃及特納火山的滾燙 的火山灰和熔巖給那個小村莊帶來徹底 的毀滅.emergency n.緊急情況
Wahid threatened to proclaim a state of emergency if Congress decided to impeach him;瓦希德威脅說如果國會彈劾他,他就宣布緊急狀態.The patient was asked to ring the bell in an emergency and the nurses on duty would come straight away.病人在有緊急情況時可以 按鈴,然后當班的護士就會立即前來.fantasy n.想象,幻想;想象的產物
Young people often live in a world of fantasy, and parents always tell them to face the reality.;年青人常生活在幻想的 世界里,而父母親總會告訴他們 要面對現實.Stop looking for a perfect job--it's just a fantasy.;別想找到十全十美的工 作了,那簡直是幻想.function n.功能,作用,職能;重大聚會;函數
The function of a chairman at a meeting is to lead and control meetings.在會上,主席的職責是引 導并控制會議.An old machine won't function properly if you don't oil it regularly.舊機器如果不經常加油是 不能正常運轉的.heave vt.舉起,拉起;扔;(沉重地)發出(嘆息、呻吟等)
heave;vi.(用力)舉起,提起(有節奏的)起伏;嘔吐 n.舉起,升降
The naughty children have just heaved a stone through my window.淘氣的孩子們剛剛把一塊石頭扔進我的窗戶.identify vt.認出,鑒定;(~with)把...等同于 vi.(~with)認同
Do you identify beauty with wisdom?;你認為美貌與智慧能相等 同嗎?
The characters on the rubbings are so blurred that it is difficult to identify.;拓片上的文字模糊不清, 難以識別.
第五篇:作文核心詞匯
一、媒體類
1.paparazzi狗仔隊
2.mass media 大眾媒體 3.entertainment 娛樂 4.journalism新聞業 5.journal 期刊
6.the latest news 最新消息 7.exclusivenews 獨家新聞 8.news agency新聞社 9.news blockout 新聞封鎖 10.news censorship新聞審查 11.freedom of the press 新聞自由 12.coverage 新聞報道
13.do reportageon … 報導… 14.hit the headlines 上頭條 15.issue 出版、發行
16.newsstand報攤
17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人 18.chief editor 總編 19.editorial 社論
20.newsworthy值得報道的
21.barometer晴雨表
22.the barometer of public opinion 輿論的晴雨表 23.live broadcast 直播
24.quiz show 智力競爭節目 25.game show 游戲節目 26.variety show 綜合節目 27.talk show 脫口秀 28.sitcom情景喜劇 29.soap opera 肥皂劇 30.movie star 電影明星 31.movie king 影帝 32.movie queen 影后 33.affair緋聞 34.celebrity名人 35.fame 名聲
36.rise to fame 聲名鵲起
37.fan 粉絲
38.invade one’s privacy 侵擾了…的隱私 39.misleading誤導性的 40.cheating 欺騙性的 41.popularity 知名度 42.scandal 丑聞
43.sensational轟動的 44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的 45.imperative重要的、必要的 46.audience ratings 收視率 47.propaganda宣傳
48.be abducted by 受…誘導
49.purifyone’s soul 凈化心靈
50.live in virtualwould 生活在一個虛擬世界中
51.be a great comfort to somebody 對…來說是一個巨大安慰 52.meet different tastes 滿足不同口味
53.provide somebody with something 給…提供… 54.follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐時尚 55.commit crimes 犯罪
56.be inconceivableto somebody 對…來說是難以想象的 57.impressive 給人印象深刻的 58.right to know 知情權
59.in the disguiseof … 打著…的幌子
60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社會穩定和安全
二、工作類
1.ambitious 雄心壯志的、野心勃勃的 2.adaptability適應性
3.adapt oneself to … 使自己適應… 4.prosperity繁榮
5.be disadvantageous to … 對…不利 6.flow of personnel 人才流動
7.mechanismof personnel flow 人才流動機制 8.survival of the fittest 適者生存 9.a sense of accomplishment成就感
10.potentiality潛能
11.learn to cooperateand comprise 學習合作和妥協 12.be deeply impressed with … 對…印象很深 13.company philosophy企業文化 14.flexibility 靈活性 15.competitive 競爭激烈的 16.arena 舞臺
17.team-work spirit 團隊合作精神 18.treasureopportunity 珍惜機會 19.a fat salary 收入頗豐
20.a harmoniousinterpersonal relationship 和諧的人際關系 21.a sense of responsibility 責任感 22.material gains 物質待遇
23.promising future 光明的前途
24.bright prospect 光明的前景
25.a challenging job 一份具有挑戰性的工作 26.turning point 轉折點 27.be closely related to … 與…息息相關 28.get advanced in the society 出人頭地 29.a decentjob 一份體面的工作 30.chance of promotion升遷機會
31.stability and satisfaction 穩定感和滿足感
32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不斷更新 33.expand one’s horizon開闊視野 34.balance work and life平衡工作和生活 35.from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族
36.shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承擔起自己的責任 37.upgrade oneself 提升自我 38.a well-paid job 高收入工作
39.creative work 創造性工作
40.stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑戰
41.realize the value of life 實現人生價值
42.enrich one’s social experience 豐富一個人的社會閱歷
43.cultivate one’s independence and toughness培養自己的獨立性和堅韌性 44.seek for personal development 追求個人發展 45.display one’s talent 展示才能 46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我實現感 47.promotion opportunity 提升機會
48.meet one’s personalized needs 滿足某人個性化需求 49.define one’s role 確定自己的角色 50.social recognition 社會認可 51.accumulateexperience 獲取經驗 52.inspiring 鼓舞人心的 53.motivation動機
54.workaholic工作狂
55.working environment 工作環境 56.work overtime 加班
57.improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力 58.develop one’s talents 培養才智
59.ideal workplace 理想工作場所
60.masterinterpersonal skills 掌握人際交往技能
三、交通類
1.automobile industry 汽車工業
2.boostthe economic development 促進經濟發展 3.levythe tax 征稅
4.modernization 現代化
5.be viewed as … 被視為是…
6.be concerned about … 對…擔憂/關注… 7.pollution-free fuel 無污染燃料 8.luxury奢侈品
9.chronic lead poisoning 慢性鉛中毒 10.fill… with … 使…充斥著
11.popularizationof cars 汽車普及
12.lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在… 13.observe traffic regulations 遵守交通規則 14.break traffic regulations 違反交通規則 15.get struckin traffic 遇上堵車 16.rush hour 上下班高峰時間
17.ease the traffic pressure 緩解交通壓力 18.pedestrian行人 19.pavement人行道 20.zebra crossing 斑馬線 21.overspeed 超速行駛
22.bottleneck交通堵塞地區
23.settle down effective laws 制定出積極有效的法律 24.impose restrictions on … 對…實施限制 25.short-sighted 目光短淺的
26.non-renewable resources 不可再生資源 27.carbon dioxide二氧化碳 28.a pillarindustry 支柱產業 29.make full use of … 充分利用 30.road networks 公路網
31.speed limits 限速
32.enhance the quality of life 提高生活質量 33.pay a heavy price 付出慘痛的代價
34.promote the development of relative industries 促進相關產業發展 35.traffic engineering 交通運輸工程
36.the number of car ownership 汽車擁有量 37.call for … 需要…
38.overcrowded 過度擁擠的 39.violator違規者
40.headache 令人頭痛的事 41.traffic accidents 交通事故 42.head-way 進展
43.conflict with … 與…相沖突 44.major cause 主要原因
45.be replaced by … 被…所取代
46.provide conveniencefor … 為…提供便利 47.curb… 限制… 48.dilemma進退兩難
49.encourage somebody to do something鼓勵某人去做某事 50.energy-saving 節能的
四、社會類
1.urbanization 城市化 2.centralization集中化 3.imbalance 不平衡
4.in the long run 從長遠角度而言 5.infrastructure基礎設施 6.booming 繁榮發展的 7.tertiaryindustry 第三產業 8.tranquility寧靜 9.revenue 稅收
10.commercialization 商業化 11.traffic congestion 交通擁擠 12.water scarcity 水短缺
13.the environmental pollution 環境污染 14.over-industrialization 過度工業化 15.over-crowdedness 過度擁擠 16.unemployment 失業 17.wealth distribution財富分配 18.social instability 社會動蕩 19.urban construction 城市建設 20.population explosion 人口激增 21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升
22.drainof energy and resources 能源和資源消耗 23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就業機會 24.a rapid pace of life 快節奏生活
25.stress-related illnesses 與壓力有關的疾病 26.high cost of living 高額生活費用 27.pastorallife 田園生活
28.class polarization 階級兩極分化 29.social welfare 社會福利
30.give special care to … 給予…特殊關照 31.urban sprawl城市擴張
32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具 33.better medical services 更好的醫療服務 34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活壓力 35.be vulnerableto … 易于患上… 36.melting pot 熔爐
37.on the brinkof … 處于…邊緣 38.pollutant 污染性物質 39.waste disposal 廢物處理 40.put the blame on … 歸咎于… 41.be attributableto … 歸因為… 42.ways of consumption消費方式 43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大損失 44.citizen 居民
45.be confronted with… 面臨著… 46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪 47.viciouscycle 惡性循環
48.a feasible measure 一種可行的措施 49.give priority to … 優先考慮… 50.city planners 城市規劃者
五、動物保護類
1.vivisection活體解剖
2.perform.experiments on animals 在動物身上做試驗 3.test animals 用于實驗的動物
4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受試驗 5.animal rights 動物權利 6.clinical research 臨床研究 7.cruel 殘忍的
8.extremist極端主義者
9.medical research 醫學研究 10.origin of species 物種起源 11.alternative method 替代的方法 12.biological diversity 生物多樣性 13.natural balance 自然平衡
14.equilibriumof ecosystem 生態平衡 15.coexistence 共存
16.endangered animals 瀕危動物 17.diversity of species 物種多樣性 18.shameless 令人羞愧的 19.barbaric野蠻的
20.live and let live 活著就是與萬物共存 21.meaningless 沒有意義的 22.dominantspecies 優勢物種 23.laboratory 實驗室 24.vaccine 疫苗 25.infringement踐踏 26.right to live 生存權 27.torture折磨
28.anti-science 反科學的
29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病 30.scientific gains 科學成果
31.an ever-lasting theme 一個永恒的主題 32.evolution 進化
33.computer simulation電腦模擬 34.groundless沒有理由的 35.humane 人道的
36.medical technology 醫療技術 37.anatomy解剖 38.equal 公平的
39.unreliable不可信賴的 40.valid 有效的、正當的
六、語言類 1.ambiguity歧義
2.denotation字面意思 3.connotation暗含意思
4.impractical 不切實際的
5.intellectual development 智力發展 6.interaction 交流
7.thinking capacity 思考能力 8.universal language 世界語 9.linguisticstudies 語言學研究
10.a means of communication 一種交流工具 11.mechanical translation 機械翻譯 12.untranslatable 不宜翻譯的
13.develop linguistic skills 培養語言技能 14.verbal communication 口頭交流 15.grammaticalrules 語法規則 16.context 語境 17.core 核心 18.translation 筆譯 19.interpretation口譯
20.a complex progress 一個復雜過程 21.cream精華
22.cultivate logical thinking 培養邏輯思維 23.obscure晦澀的
24.readability朗朗上口
25.an unrealistic dream 一個不切實際的夢想
26.comprehensive knowledge 全面的知識
27.communicate with others directly, and freely 與他人直接自由交流 28.face-to-face communication 面對面交流 29.stimulate one’s interest 激發了…的興趣 30.artificialintelligence 人工智能
31.help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 幫助孩子更生動,互動地學習一門外語
32.miraculous令人驚嘆的
33.increase efficiency 提高效率 34.easy accessibility 易于操作
35.make astoundingadvances 突飛猛進
36.enrich the teaching and learning methods 豐富了教學手段 37.expertise專業知識
38.flourishing 繁榮興旺的
39.speedy communication 快速的交流 40.read between the lines 讀懂暗含的意思 41.language acquisition語言習得 42.term 術語
43.implication含義
44.be fully aware of… 充分意識到… 45.optimistic樂觀的 46.pessimistic悲觀的 47.drawback 弊端
48.precious gift 寶貴的禮物 49.linguist 語言學家
50.missionimpossible 不可能的任務