第一篇：電大會計學位英語資料

閱讀理解一1 While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world, scientists note some success stories.Fox example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply.89 Thousand were killed in 1983.46 thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants.Ivory is the hard white.Material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents.The Convention on Intentioned Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants.In Africa, successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas.Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire.The mountain gorillas have remained about the same for 15 years.This happened partly.Because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas.Visitors.There can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals traditional home area.Another successful programs to take endangered animals olla of their natural homes.The animals are put into zoos or Dither protected areas where they can reproduce in safety The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to put back into the wild.雖然植物和動物物種的消失率在世界各地迅速增加，科學家們指出了一些成功的故事。福克斯例如，非法殺害在非洲的大象數量下降sharply.89萬被殺害在一年以后被打死1983460。

這件事發生，因為非洲國家的同意建立從大象的象牙出口限制的。象牙白色硬。材料形成大象的長牙，象牙進口象牙的國家拒絕接受沒有合法出口文件的象牙出貨量。

有心的瀕危物種貿易公約“由91個國家簽署的條約的程序，為拯救瀕臨滅絕的大象。在非洲，成功的努力也已在保護非洲的瀕危山地大猩猩。近400大猩猩生存在火山區的邊界上，盧旺達，烏干達和扎伊爾。山地大猩猩15年基本保持不變。這件事發生部分。由于盧旺達開發的一個重要的業務依賴于保護大猩猩?？腿?。可以支付親近觀賞大猩猩動物傳統的家庭面積。

另一個成功的方案，采取瀕危動物甑其自然的家園。動物被放到動物園或抖動的保護區，在那里他們可以在安全重現許多這些計劃的目標是產生足夠的動物放回野外。

51.What is the best title for this passage? A)Wild Plants and Animals B)Protecting Endangered Species C)Saving Endangered Elephants and Mountain Gorillas

D)Successful Efforts Made in Protecting Africa's Endangered Mountain Gorillas 52.The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly in that ______.A)African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants B)countries that import ivory from elephants are refusing to accept ivory shipments C)there are less elephants now in Africa D)there is a program for saving endangered elephants in Africa 53.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was _____.A)89,000 B)146000 C)135,000D)153,000 54.The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly because of ___.A)the development of an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas B)the protection of gorillas C)Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas D)the protection from the gorillas 55.The phrase “the wild” in Paragraph 5 refers to _____.A)the animal world B)the natural areas full of animals and plants C)the wild nature D)the wild animals 51。對這段話最好的標題是什么？ A）的野生動植物 b）保護瀕危物種

c）拯救瀕危大象和山地大猩猩

D）成功所做的努力保護非洲瀕危的山地大猩猩 52。大象在非洲非法殺害的人數大大減少，______。a）非洲國家同意建立大象象牙的出口限制 B）國家進口象牙大象拒絕接受象牙出貨量 C）有少現在在非洲大象

D）是一種程序，為拯救瀕臨滅絕的非洲大象

53。在非洲，大象的數量在1983年和1984年非法被殺是_____。A）89,000 B）13,500）135,000隨著細胞的死亡被認為在某些科目三，但仍沒有明顯一些60和70歲的孩子。松澤從他的測試結束，有一個簡單的方法，以防止收縮頭。

調查結果顯示，大腦萎縮，越早開始在全國人民比城鎮。“用最少的可能性?！彼蓾烧f，“律師，大學教授和醫生。白領日復一日地做同樣的工作，在政府部門，但是，可能已感染的大腦像農場工人，公共汽車司機和商店店員“ the team of doctors wanted to find out A the size of some people’s brain B why some people age sooner than others C what kind of people are very clever D how to make people live longer 2 the front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects EXCEPT a mental ability b emotion c character d eating and breathing 3 the word “subjects”(in paragraph 4)most probably refers to A persons or things that are being discussed or considered B persons chosen to be studied in an experiment C branches of knowledge studied in a school D words in a sentence about which something is stated 4 according to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly? A doctors b lawyers c teachers d farm workers 5 which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage? A professor matsuzawa suggested that people should use their brains more often because thinking can stop the brain from contraction B the research findings are based on the study of the brain sizes of different people C the team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain works

D the professor’s tests prove that old people’s brains have contracted more quickly than other young people 1醫生團隊想找出 A的大小，有些人的大腦

b為什么有些人的年齡比其他人更早 C有什么樣的人是很聰明的 D如何使人長壽

2前部和側部分的大腦有關的所有除以下幾個方面 B情感C字符well-cut, well-fitting onesthe kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry.She can metamorphose herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry.In addition to a razor and toothbrush, men should keep a change of shirt in their office so that they can go off in the evening looking refreshed.If the occasion is formal they too must store their black-tie paraphernalia and their dressy black shoes in their office.1.According to the text, some women have to work in pants because _______.A.pants are almost a necessity for their work 2.“dress in good taste”(in Paragraph 3)may refer to_______.D.dress in proper and unobvious clothes 3.“The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized”(段4)may most probably mean____.C.grooming should be overemphasized because it is very important 4.It is suggested in the text that before leaving home for work _______.D.everyone make sure he or she is properly dressed or made up 5.Which of the following can be inferred from the text? C.Both men and women may go to an evening engagement before returning home.美國辦公室男女怎么打扮自己，當他們去工作嗎？

在某些類型的企業，只適合男人穿的保守性與白襯衫和深色領帶，在其他國家，男人穿的開拓者和安靜模式的運動夾克。在一些機構中，女人本能地懂得穿裙子（有貼說他們不應該穿的褲子沒有規則）。在一些其他類型的工作，婦女穿的褲子自由，并在某些其他工作要求體力活動褲幾乎是必需品。

在保守的業務，如銀行，保險公司，公司總部，男人和女人都應該有一個時尚的和一個打扮好味道?？诟泻?，并不需要投資的重要設計師的原件;口感好意味著穿衣的低調，而不是夸大的方式。

疏導的重要性怎么強調也不過分。沒有它，就沒有成功的時裝。這將是有益的，如果每個人都去自己的儀容檢查清單在每天早晨離家前的穿衣鏡前。

職業生涯的人，可以保持完整的一套洗浴用品，化妝存儲在辦公室的某個地方。晚會要一個女人應該穿在早晨，在她的“基本禮服”-那種可以改變成不同的外觀，圍巾或首飾。她可以自己蛻變成另一個人有新鮮清潔的牙齒，梳好頭發，一個新的面孔，不同的，時髦雙鞋，和一些閃閃發光的珠寶。除了一把剃須刀和牙刷，男人應該保持襯衫的變化，在他們的辦公室，以便他們可以在晚上去尋找刷新。如果是正式的場合，他們也必須將他們的黑領帶的用具，其考究的黑皮鞋，在他們的辦公室。

1。根據文本，有些婦女工作的褲子，因為_______。答：褲子是為他們的工作幾乎是一種必然

2。“口感好”（第3段）的禮服可能是指to_______。D.穿著適當的和不明顯的衣服

3?！笆鑼У闹匾圆荒鼙贿^分強調”（4段）很可能會是mean____。C.疏導應該被過分強調，因為這是非常重要的 4。建議文本中，在離家前工作_______。D.每個人都確保他或她是正確穿著或 5。從文字中可以推斷出以下哪項？

C.男性和女性都可能會在回國前的一個晚上訂婚。

閱讀理解11

The University of London is one of Britain’s largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education.Located in one of the world’s most dynamic cities, we can offer international student a wide and diverse cultural life ,as well as the very best course choice and teaching.We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English , to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London.We have a Student Service Office to help you at all times , and first—year students are ensured a place in halls of residence desires.Your teacher will give you personal instructions if required Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point , we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city.put students in touch with many religious groups in this area.Finally, with excellent air, rail and road links to the Britain, Europe and the world, getting here is easy.倫敦大學是英國最大的高等教育中心之一，與國際教育的名稱。位于是世界上最有活力的城市之一，我們可以提供國際學生一個廣泛和多樣化的文化生活，以及在最好的當然選擇和教學。我們提供我們的國際學生來學習和提高他們的英語命令的能力，以確保他們得到最好的從他們所選擇的過程中。

保證一個成功和快樂的時光，而國際學生就讀于英國倫敦大學。我們有一個學生服務辦公室，以幫助你在任何時候，第一年，確保學生在學生宿舍居住欲望的地方。你的老師會給你個人的指示，如果需要的話，學生可以享受自己在免費的健康中心，在任何時候。

作為最后一點，我們提供所有信仰者的宗教服務室和倫敦是一個國際城市。把學生在這方面有許多宗教團體接觸。最后，英國，歐洲和世界的優秀的空中，鐵路和公路連接，讓這里很容易。

1.The University of London is situated at a city______.倫敦大學位于在city______。2.The University of London is famous for____ 3.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life ,they can go to_____ for help.每當國際學生在生活中有什么困難，他們可以去......更幫助。

4.The university assures the first year students that_____大學保證學生第一年that_____ 5.The main purpose of this passage is to_____這段話的主要目的是......更

第1空：

A.well known for producing excellent professors B.full of activity and energy C.where you can enjoy everything free of charge D.that is quiet and peaceful all the time 眾所周知，生產優秀的教授 充滿活力和能量

在這里你可以享受一切免費 是寧靜祥和的所有的時間

第2空：

A.excellent transportation B.international education C.the largest number of students D.being located at the Thames 優越的交通 國際教育 學生人數最多 坐落在泰晤士河

第3空：

A the local government B the school authority

C the Student Service Office D their teacher A為當地政府 乙學校當局 C的學生服務處 e他們的老師

第4空：

A they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish to ?..B they don’t have to pay for their first-year education C all of them will be put into some religious groups D they can rent houses at Newcastle at a very low price.A它們可以在宿舍有一個地方，如果他們想.....B它們不必支付他們的第一年教育 C所有他們將投入一些宗教團體

e他們可以在一個非常低的價格在紐卡斯爾租房。

第5空：

A attract more travelers to London B show that the University offer religious service C draw more international students D show how students enjoy their study and life at this university.à吸引更多的旅客到倫敦 B所示，該大學提供宗教服務 c吸入更多的國際學生

D表示學生如何享受他們的學習和生活在這所大學。

閱讀理解12

Charlie chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh no one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the overlarge shoes.Much has been written about chaplin’s art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely.But perhaps those who called him “the most general human being of our time” came closest to the truth.Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work, it is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved.It is for these reasons, I believe, that th figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of chaplin’s life agree that charlie’s unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made, chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs(回憶錄), the more one reads about his earliest period, the more on tends to agree indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films, he gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from world war I in 1918, this was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received.So perfectly did it hit the mail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been unpleasant reality.Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing(諷刺)the cruelty of the machine age and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie chaplin continue to be popular.He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.1 all of the following about Charlie chaplin are true except a he was born in the USA b he was a great film actor c he had an unhappy early life d he made fun of Hitler in his films 2 according to the author, Charlie chaplin has been popular with generation after generation because

a he set the whole world laughing b his performances get people involved c his works appeal to people in different periods d both B and C 3 according to Charlie chaplin’s life history writers, had a strong influence on the type of films he made.a the society in which he lived b the audience who praised and admired him c those who called him a genius d his unhappy early years in the poor area in London 4 according to the passage, which of the following true? a there are timeless qualities in chaplins work because he didn’t involve himself in political

affairs.B chaplin became popular years after his death.C chaplin’s performance is funny without any sad elements D chaplin’s films are the combinations of funny and sad elements 5 this passage was a written by Charlie chaplin b written about Charlie chaplin C advertising one of Charlie chaplin’s films D written for students to learn film-making

參考答案：ABDDB 閱讀理解13 A man on a lonely island can act as he likes because he has no one to consider except himself.But when Robinson Crusoe discovered footprints in the sand, he could no longer act precisely as before.He had to think of the existence of a companion and the possible effect of his actions upon a second person.Two people thus suddenly brought face to face can not ignore each other.Either one must overcome the other or they must arrive at some form of coexistence.In the latter event they have first to convince each other of their friendly intentions.When a man comes upon a tribe whose language he does not know, he will nod and smile, make friendly gestures and perhaps send them small gifts.If these offers are successful, the tribesmen will take him to their village and bring him food and drink.Moreover, the arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary.So, as an answer to the feeling that their guest should be treated as well as they can, something better than the ordinary food will be provided, and the meal followed by singing and dancing.The host wishes to make his guest feel at home, the guest to show thanks of the kindness he has received.Questions of good behavior and consideration for others maybe have arisen in one form or another since social life began, because social life is impossible if each person thinks only of himself.If men are to live together in a community they must, as a measure of common sense and in the interest of all，accept a certain number of rules and conventions.Such agreement is more than ever necessary.Chaos may result when four people play bridge according to widely different conventions.The same is true of social life.1.A man on a lonely island can act as he likes, because _______.D.he feels it unnecessary to consider others 2.Two strangers will never get along well unless _______.C.they make peace with each other or one defeats the other 3.If you meet a tribe whose language you don't know, you can offer all the followings EXCEPT ___.A.teaching them your language 4.The arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary, so they will.C.receive the visitor better 5.If you want to live well in a community,.C.you should follow the rules and conventions of society

一名男子在一個孤獨的島嶼，可以作為他喜歡，因為他除了他自己沒有人考慮。但魯賓遜漂流記“時發現在沙灘上的足跡，他再也無法精確地采取行動之前。他不得不思考的一個同伴的存在和他的行動可能產生的影響，而在第二次的人。突然面對面的兩個人不能忽視對方。無論是一個必須克服或他們必須到達某種形式的共存。在后者的情況下，他們必須首先說服對方，他們的善意。當一個人臨到一個部落的語言，他不知道，他會點頭和微笑，友好的手勢，也許送他們小禮物。如果這些報價都成功了，族人會帶他到他們的村莊，并給他帶來的食物和飲料。此外，一個重要的訪客的到來是普通的東西。所以，作為他們的客人，因為他們可以被視為一個答案的感覺，更好的東西比普通食品將提供了一頓，然后又唱又跳。主機希望讓他的客人有賓至如歸的感覺，客人的好意表示感謝，他已收到。

行為良好，并為他人考慮的問題也許有一種或另一種形式出現在社會生活中開始以來，因為社會生活是不可能的，如果每個人都認為只有自己。

如果男人是，作為衡量常識和所有的利益，共同生活在一個社區，他們必須接受一定數量的規則和慣例。這種協議是比以往任何時候都更加必要。四個人打橋牌時根據廣泛不同的約定，可能會導致混亂。同樣是真實的社會生活。1。一名男子在一個孤獨的島嶼可以作為他喜歡的，因為_______。D.他覺得沒有必要考慮別人

2。兩個陌生人絕不會相處得很好，除非_______。C.他們彼此和平相處或擊敗其他

3。如果你遇到一個部落的語言，你不知道，你可以提供以下，除了___。A.教他們你的語言

4。一個重要的訪客的到來，是不尋常的東西，所以他們的意志。C.收到游客更好

。5。如果你想住在一個社區。

C.你應該遵循的規則和社會習俗

閱讀理解14 “ the more you learn, the more you earn,”said the pop singer Cyndi lauper as she accepted her high school diploma at the age of 35.in the USA today, about 75% of jobs require some education or technical training beyond high school.The lowest wage earners in the USA are those without high school degrees, college graduates out-earn those without a college education, people with master’s degrees out-earn those with only bachelor’s, and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced academic degrees.These facts explain why most of young Americans go to college.But more diplomas don’t always mean more money.Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople, and business executives out-earn college professors and scientist.And great athletes and actors out-earn everyone else!But college education is not only preparation for a career, it is also(or should be)preparation for life.In addition to courses in their major field of study, most students have time to take elective course.They may take classes that help them understand more about human nature, government, the arts, or sciences.Today, more than half of American high school graduates go to college.But recently high school graduates no longer dominate the college campuses.Today, it is quite common for adults of all ages to come back to college for personal growth.Now about half of all the American college students are older than 25, and 20% of them are over 35.For Americans, to receive college education is very important.This is proved by the rising number of Americans who have at least a bachelor’s degree.About 20% of Americans are college graduates, however, among younger adults and working people, the percentage is at least 25%, much higher than in most other major nations, in the USA, college education is not regarded as privilege for the wealthy or the academically talented.In fact everyone who wants to go to college can do so.“你越了解，越賺，說：”流行歌手辛迪勞博爾的35歲的她接受了她的高中文憑。今天在美國，約75％的工作需要一些高中以上的教育或技術培訓。的最低工資收入者在美國沒有高中學歷的大學畢業生了，賺那些沒有大專以上學歷，具有碩士以上學位的人了，賺那些只學士學位，和最高的收入都贏得了先進的學術的人度。這些事實說明了為什么大多數美國年輕人去上大學。但更多的文憑并不總是意味著更多的錢。許多熟練的藍領工人，銷售人員，企業高管出來賺取大學教授和科學家。偉大的運動員和演員賺其他人！

但是，大學教育不僅是編制的職業生涯，這也是（或應該是）生活的準備。除了其主要研究領域課程，大部分學生有時間選修課程。他們可能需要幫助他們了解更多關于人性，政府，藝術或科學類。

今天，超過一半的美國高中畢業生去上大學。但最近高中畢業生，不再主宰大學校園。今天，它是相當普遍的，所

有年齡的成年人回來上大學的個人成長?，F在大約一半的美國大學生都是25歲以上，其中20％的35歲以上的。對于美國人來說，接受大學教育是非常重要的。這證明美國人誰擁有至少學士學位的人數不斷上升。約有20％的美國人都是大學畢業生，但是，年輕的成年人和勞動人民之間的比例至少是25％，遠高于大多數其他主要國家，在美國，大專以上學歷不被視為對富人的特權或學業優秀。其實大家誰愿意去上大學，可以這樣做。

1many young Americans want to go to college because A their parents have a lot of money and can afford all their expenses B they can get higher income with higher degrees C college life is more interesting and attractive than high school life D they think it as a waste of their talents if they don’t receive college education 2 it could be concluded from the second paragraph that A college graduates earn more money than those people without college degrees B going to college is the dream of all the American people C college education can make a student understand a lot about the world around him D students will become more self-confident if they go to college 3 when the students study in college, they can A take some courses that they are majoring in B take some elective courses C take some courses that they are interested in D do all of the above 4 in America, the percentage of college graduates among working people is A the same as in most other major nations B much higher than in most other major nations C much lower than in most other major nations D not mentioned in the passage 5 which of the following can most probably be inferred from the passage? A in the past, high school graduates account for the majority of college students B all of the Americans have realized the importance of receiving a college education C today, most of Americans have at least a bachelor’s degree.D if you have more diplomas, you will surely earn more money than other people.1many年輕的美國人希望去上大學，因為 他們的父母有很多錢，可以買得起他們的全部開支

B它們可以得到更高的收入高學歷

?大學生活比高中生活更加有趣和有吸引力的

e他們認為這是浪費自己的才華，如果他們不接受大學教育 2可以得出結論，從第二段

一位大學畢業生比那些沒有大學學位的人賺更多的錢

乙去上大學，是所有美國人民的夢想

?大學教育可以使學生明白了很多，他對周圍的世界

e學生將變得更加自信，如果他們去上大學 3學生在大學時，便可以 一拿一些，他們主修的課程 B取一些選修課程 c將一些課程，他們有興趣 d執行上述所有

4，在美國，高校畢業生在勞動人民的百分比 A的相同，在大多數其他主要國家

乙遠遠高于大多數其他主要國家 C顯著低于大多數其他主要國家 D沒有提到在過道里

5，下列最有可能可以推斷，從通道？ A在過去，高中畢業生占多數大學生

B酒店的所有美國人已經意識到接受大學教育的重要性，?今天，大多數美國人擁有至少學士學位。

e，如果你有更多的文憑，你一定會賺更多的錢比其他人。

閱讀理解15

Manners are important to happy relations among people.Everyone likes a person with good manners.No one likes a person with bad manners.But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to

help them.He is always kind to others.When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the line.On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child.If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says “Excuse me” or “I'm sorry”.He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he receives something.He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat.He does not interrupt other people when they are talking.He does not talk too much.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food.He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.He does not spit in public.As a student, it is a bad manner to come late to class.If you are late you should make an apology to the teacher either at the time or after the class.It is also a bad manner to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.If you do not know the answer, say so immediately.If you do know, answer in a loud enough voice so that all the class may hear.It is polite for the students to help the teacher.Sometimes students can help their teachers to clean the blackboard, to close or open the door or windows.Sometimes there are papers to collect or to hand out.This kind of help is always appreciated.Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries.But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.禮儀幸福的人與人之間的關系是重要的。每個人都喜歡一個人具有良好的禮儀。沒有人喜歡一個人壞的方式。但什么是禮貌？如何沒有人知道什么可以做，什么不該做？ 嗯，這里有一些例子。

一個人具有良好的禮儀，不會笑的人，當他們有麻煩了。相反，他試圖幫助他們。他總是善待他人。當人們都在等待他需要一輛公交車，輪到他。他不推到前面的線。在公共汽車上，一個年長的人或一個人，一個非常年輕的孩子，他把他的座位。如果他敲到別人，還是得到了他的去路，他說“對不起”或“對不起”。

他說，“請”的東西，當他問，“謝謝”時，他收到的東西。他站起來時，他是一個年長的人說，他沒有坐下，直到其他人把他的座位。他不打斷別人時，他們所談論的。他不說話太多。他沒有在公共場合大聲說話或大聲笑。當他吃，他不說話，與他的嘴里塞滿食物。他用一塊手帕，當他打噴嚏或咳嗽。他沒有在公共場合吐痰。

作為一名學生，這是一個不好的方式來上課遲到。如果你遲到了，你應該向老師道歉，無論是在時間或后級。保持沉默的時候，老師問你一個問題，這也是一個壞的方式。如果你不知道答案，那么請你立刻。如果你不知道，在一個足夠響亮的聲音回答讓所有的類可能會聽到。學生幫老師，這是禮貌。有時，學生可以幫助他們的老師擦黑板，關閉或打開的門或窗。有時也有文件，收集或來伸手。這種幫助總是贊賞。

什么是良好的禮儀的想法并不總是一樣的，在不同的國家。但在所有國家，重要的是要善良，樂于助人。

Question:

1.person with good manners is popular with others because ____.2.A person with good manners will ____ those in trouble.3.When you are with an old man, you should do all the following except ______.4.Which of the following is NOT proper for a student with good manners to do? 5.You'd better keep in mind that _____.第1空: A.he will do what he is asked to do B.he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions C.he talks loudly to make himself heard clearly in public D.he can make others know what good manners are 第2空: A.feel sorry for B.laugh at C.feel it difficult to help D.do whatever he can do help 第3空: A.standing up when you have a talk with him B.giving your seat to him on the bus C.interrupting him if he talks too much D.showing your respect to him 第4空: A.Making no sound all the time in class.B.Coming to school on time.C.Doing your best to help the teacher.D.Answering the questions in a loud voice to make him heard.第5空: A.you can act as you like in any country B.you can act in the same way even in different countries C.people are indifferent to what good manners are D.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do” 1。具有良好的禮儀是人與他人，因為____。

2。一個人具有良好的禮儀將____那些麻煩。

3。當你有一個老頭，你應該做以下各項，除了______。4。下列哪項是不正確的學生具有良好的舉止做？ 5。你最好記住，_____。

第1空：

答：他會做什么，他被要求做

B.他知道什么該做，什么不該做在不同的場合 C.他大聲說話，使自己清楚地聽到在公共 D.他可以讓別人知道良好的禮儀是什么 第2空： A.感到惋惜 B.笑

C.覺得很難幫助 D.做任何他可以做到幫助 第3空：

A.站立起來，當你有一個與他談話 B.給他讓座總線上 C.打斷他，如果他說話太多 D.你的尊重他 第4空：

A.使在上課的時候沒有聲音。B.即將準時到校。C.做你所能的幫老師。

D.讓他聽到一個響亮的聲音回答問題。第5空：

答：你可以做，只要你喜歡的任何國家 您可以以同樣的方式，甚至在不同的國家 C.人是冷漠的，良好的禮儀是什么 D.“當在羅馬，入鄉隨俗”

第二篇：2014電大會計學位英語模擬題

會計專業學位外語考試模擬試題（1）2010.12

一、語音題。(每空1分，共5分)

1、A.holiday B.some C.come D.cover

2、A.thousand B.surround C.cloudy D.should

3、A.great B.fate C.palace D.grade

4、A.move B.notice C.motor D.whole

5、A.choose B.flood C.spoon D.food

二、辯錯題。(每題1分，共5分)

6、There was no bus.I have to walk home.A.no B.have C.to walk D.home

7、She has read the article last week.A.has read B.the C.article D.last

8、We set up a lot of universities since 1949.We have also set up a Central Radio and Television University.A.set up B.since C.also D.a

9、By now Old Wang worked in that factory for twenty years.A.worked B.in C.that D.for

10、Now that they have successfully passed the TOEFL, the students wereready to begin their classes at the university.A.Now that B.successfully C.were D.to begin

9、Hangzhou is the most beautiful city I saw.A.the B.most C.city D.saw

三、單選題。(每題1分，共25分)

11、It _____ the eyes to read in such poor light.A.hurts B.hurt C.has hurt D.is hurt

12、The small boy kept _____his mother for a penny, so she gave him and he ran to the candy shop.A.ask B.to ask C.asked D.asking

13、He had two houses.He lived with his wife and child in the outer house,_____ was comfortable and clean.A.that B.where C.which D.it

14、As I opened the door and went in, the children _____ on the bed playing.A.were sitting B.sat C.are sitting D.sit

15、He had four copies of this article_____ in black.A.typing B.typed C.to be typed D.type

16、They that place before the earthquake took place.A.left B.had left C.would leave D.have left

17、Yesterday morning she _______ one of her old friends in the street.A.looked up B.built up C.led to D.came across

18、Please don't get angry with him._______, he was only 4 years old, you know.A.Well B.Then C.However D.After all

19、If you _____as I told you, this wouldn't have happened.A.had done B.did C.would do D.have done 20、Thunderstorms are _____common in Ireland than in England.A.much more less B.the least C.much D.much less

21、I remember the whole thing as if it _____ yesterday.A.happened B.happens C.had happened D.has happened

22、_____this job, you have to have enough experience.A.To complete B.Completing C.Completed D.Having completed

23、He suddenly realized how much they_____.A.had both changed B.both changed C.were both changing D.have both changed

24、I don' t like living with a room mate.I'm moving _____ my family's house.A.back to B.from C.out of D.back

25、You are_____ these problems.They can't be real.A.missing B.looking at C.imagining D.working at

26、I left my house early., the traffic was terrible and it took me a long time to get there.A.However B.Although C.Because D.And

27、I never have coffee sugar.A.unless B.in spite of C.without D.despite

28、Seriously , I don't understand the situation at all.A.spoken B.speak C.being spoken D.speaking

29、His French was no than M.Partier's English.A.good B.best C.the better D.better 30、Would you like some salad? _______ A.No.B.Yes.C.No, thanks.D.Of course.31、I _____ him ever since he moved to America.A.have never heard of B.had never heard of C.never heard of D.never hear of

32、If it ____ true, it will cause us a lot of trouble.A.is going to be B.is C.was D.will be

33、He was afraid to _______ Mary when she was doing her homework.A.intend B.interrupt C.insert D.interest

34、Jack was riding his new mountain bike _______ top speed.A.at B.with C.in D.on

35、I usually go back to my hometown by train, but this time I'll _______ there by bus for a change.A.try going B.try to go C.try for going D.try and going

四、完形填空。(每空1分，共20分)Americans travel by air in 36 the same way as Europeans and 37 travel by train.There are, in fact, not many railroad stations 38 in the USA, 39 the track is still being used, since most of America's freight is still carried 40.As for passengers, these is a vast network of airlines and airports in easy 41 of almost every American town.Airports, now the travel centers of the USA, 42 comfortable places 43 coffee shops and bars and clean restrooms.Flying in America is 44 expensive than in many other countries, 45 the government subsidized(補助)air fares.Yet the different airlines are not state-owned and compete with one another for passengers.Those who cannot 46 either train or plane take the Greyhound bus.47transport system in the world carries so many passengers by night and by day.Drivers are 48 aid and have a wonderful safety record.Europeans tend 49 their cars.But Americans treat their cars 50 as vehicles which are important 51 their livesor to their friends.52 when they take a vacation they rarely drive long distances.There is 53.form of travel which is widely used in the USA,-the rented car.Every city and town 54 at least one car rented firm, some of them are nationwide and have branches abroad 55.36、A.much B.more C.as D.all

37、A.Japaneses B.the Japanese C.the Japan D.Japans

38、A.remained B.kept C.left D.remaining

39、A.although B.when C.for D.because 40 A.on train B.in train C.by train D.with train

41、A.reach B.grasp C.master D.range

42、A.is B.have been C.are D.has been

43、A.by B.beside C.have D.with

44、A.more B.most C.less D.least

45、A.because B.because of C.when D.if

46、A.take B.reach C.afford D.offer

47、A.No B.None C.All D.Every

48、A.greatly B.more C.highly D.wonderfully

49、A.to love B.to loving C.to be loving D.loving 50、A.really B.actually C.only D.usually

51、A.to B.for C.with D.on

52、A.Because B.Besides C./ D.Except

53、A.other B.another C.the other D.some other

54、A.has B.have C.has had D.have had

55、A.either B.as well C.also D.other countries

五、閱讀理解。(每題1分，共25分)(一)Most people feel stress at some time in their lives.Some people like this pressure and work better because of it.Other people are not comfortable with any stress at all;they soon become unhappy if they feel stress.Sometimes stress can lead people to do things they wouldn't usually do, such as overeat, smoke, drink, or use drugs.Stress, however, is a very normal part of life.It is important to understand that stress doesn't come from an event itself, that is, from the things that are happening in our lives.It comes from the meaning we give to what has happened.For example, a crying baby may be stressful to one person, but it may not bother another person at all;a traffic jam may be stressful to one person while another person may be able to stay calm.We can experience stress any time we feel we don't have control.It can come from a feeling that we can't do anything about a situation.Basically, it is the body's way of showing anxiety or worry.Stress is not just caused by our mental or emotional condition.It is also influenced by how tired we are, whether we have a balanced diet with enough vitamins and minerals, whether we get enough physical exercise, and whether we can relax.56.Which is NOT a correct statement about stress? A.Stress is the cause of our discomfort and should be avoided by everyone.B.Stress may make some people work better and more efficiently.C.Stress may cause people to respond in an unusual way.D.Stress should be viewed as a normal part of our life.57.According to the passage, people under stress may do all of the following EXCEPT ______.A.overeat B.smoke C.cry D.take drugs 58.The author cites the example of crying baby in order to ______.A.illustrate that some people are not bothered by the baby B.argue that people are different in their behavior and reaction C.track down the event that make people stressful D.support that stress comes from how people regard the stress 59.According to the passage, stress can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ______.A.a critical event B.how we view the event C.our sense of having no control D.or physical condition 60.The tone of the passage is ______.A.desperate B.informative C.exaggeratedD.indifferent What kind of home you need to prepare for your dog will depend on what kind of dog it is.Some dogs will spend most of their time outdoors.They will need to have some sort of doghouse that will keep them warm and dry.Dogs also need exercises.To exercise and play is an important part of a dog's development.Most dogs need to be walked daily for exercise.However, thepetowner must be careful to match the amount of exercise to the age and ability of the dog.Through play, dogs become outgoing pets that are friendly in their interactions(相互配合)with people and other animals.Play not only helps develop a dog's personality, it can also help develop working skills.61.According to the writer's suggestions, dogs should be fed ____ A.as much as they can eat.B.regularly with balanced food.C.with good food.D.with the food they like.62.Why is exercise important to the dogs? A.It makes them healthy.B.It helps to develop friendly character and working skills.C.It helps them to eat more.D.It makes them lovely.63.What does pet(paragraph 4)mean? A.A lovely animal B.The dog C.A bird D.The dog owner 64.This passage discusses the following except _____ A.feeding of a dog.B.home of a dog.C.exercise of a dog.D.training of a dog.（二）

One morning a young woman, who has recently lost her first job, was examining the advertisements in the paper in search of other work.Suddenly she called out to her mother, who was in the kitchen.“Listen to this , Mother!” she cried.“ I've found an easy way of making money.” “What is it? ” her mother asked, coming into the room.“Listen, ”said the girl, and read the advertisement aloud:“ Do you want to make money ? Send me a postal order for five pence, together with a stamped, addressed envelope.You will receive a reply showing you how to make hundreds of pounds without leaving your house.”Then there's a name and address.“Nonsense!” Said her mother.“You'll only lose five pence and the cost of a postal order and two stamps.If he knows how to do that, why doesn't he do it himself? Why does he need to advertise? You won't get an answer.” “Well, five pence isn't much,” she said.“I can try.” She went to the post-office, bought a postal order, and sent it off.Two or three days later she received an envelope with a small piece of paper in it.On the paper were four words:“ Do as I do.” 65.What must the woman do to know the way of making money? A.Continue to read the latter half of the advertisement.B.Buy some envelopes.C.Send a postal for five pence and an envelope with a stamp and her address.D.Send some money.66.According to the story, her mother A.didn't believe the ad.and didn't want her to do so B.asked her to find out the secret quickly.C.sent a postal for five pence and an envelop with a stamp and her address D.thought five pence wasn't much.67.What was the easy way? A.To send envelopes.B.To send postal order.C.To make advertisement.D.To learn from the advertiser.68.This passage is _____ A.an advertisement.B.a humor.C.a serious article.D.a short story.（三）

That “Monday morning feeling ” could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping(氣喘)for breath.Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress(壓力)of returning to work after the weekend break.The findings could lead to a better understanding of what causes heart attacks, according to Dr Stefan Willch of the Free University.“ When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes.They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activity,” said Willch.“We need to know how these events cause changes in the body before we can understand if they cause heart attacks.” But although people tend to believe that returning to work increases the risk of a heart attack, both Willch and the Italian researchers admit that it is only a partial answer.Dr.Willch said, “People should try to create a pleasant working environment.Maybe this risk applies to those who see work as a burden, and people who enjoy their work are not so much at risk.We need to find out more.”

69.What is the “Monday morning feeling ”? A.People have heart attacks, thinking of returning to work.B.It's a feeling of pain in the chest which makes people sweat and gasp.C.People have more stress, thinking of returning to work.D.It's a feeling of unwilling to go back to work.70.According to the research from Germany and Italy, “Monday morning feeling” A.has something to do with heart attacks.B.is the main cause of heart attacks.C.causes stress.D.prevent people from returning to work.71.What can we infer from Dr.Willich 's opinion on “Monday morning feeling” and heart attacks? A.We are not sure whether “Monday morning feeling” causes heart attacks.B.“Monday morning feeling” is not enough to explain the cause of heart attacks.C.“Monday morning feeling” surely causes heart attacks.D.We should slow down our pace of life.72.What did Dr.Willich suggest? A.We should learn to enjoy our work.B.We'll see work as a burden.C.We must find out whether work is a burden.D.We must find out more about work.（四）

More than 2,500 years ago, a man in India made a discovery.He discovered the cause of unhappiness and its cure.The man was named Siddhartha Gautama, but he is much better known as the Buddha, which means “the wise one”.The Buddha's teachings are the basis for one of the world's great religions－Buddhism.Siddhartha Gautama was born about 563 B.C.His father ruled a small state in northern India.Strangely enough, the man who discovered the cause of unhappiness knew little about it when he was young.His father tried to protect him from all knowledge of sickness, pain, suffering, and death.In spite of all his father did, Siddhartha did eventually learn of unhappiness.He could never be content when he understood the truth.One night he left his father and his wife and child and gave up his great personal fortune.At first Siddhartha tried to learn wisdom from some holy men.Then he decided to look for the truth within himself.He sat beneath a tree and vowed that he would not leave until he understood the whole meaning of life.He sat there for 49 days, and then the truth came to him.Siddhartha, the seeker for wisdom, 'had become the Buddha-the wise one.73.According to the passage, Siddhartha Gautam was.A.the first man who discovered a way to treat people's disease B.the founder of a great country C.the founder of a great religion D.a very intelligent man 74.Which of the following statements is true? A.Siddhartha had a happy childhood.B.When he was small, Siddhartha realized life was full of hardships.C.His father taught him the knowledge of sickness, pain, suffering and death.D.Siddhartha sought for happiness all his life.75.Why did Siddhartha sit under the tree for 49 days? A.He wanted to find a way to escape death and disease.B.He tried to work out the truth of life.C.He made up his mind to become a wise man.D.He wanted to found a great religion.76.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.The Founder of a Great Religion B.The Beginning of a Great Religion C.The Childhood of Buddha D.The Teachings of Buddha

（五）For thousands of years people dreamed of having ability to fly.Mythology and folklore are filled with tales of supernatural beings who could fly.Yet as recently as the year 1900, most people thought that anyone who took the idea of “flying machine” seriously was an impractical dreamer.Now flying is a part of everyday life.In fact, it is so much a part of our lives that we tend to take it for granted.Aviation has brought truly revolutionary changes, especially since World War II.For one thing, the airplane has shrunk the world in terms of travel time.No place in the world is more than 24 hours away from any other by air.A traveler can board a plane in New York and arrive in London in less than four hours.The trip would have taken several days on the fastest ocean liner before World War II.It is not unusual for business executives to fly to a meeting several hundred kilometers away－and return home the same day.Airplanes also are useful to industry.They deliver goods from factories to waiting customers in a fraction of the time it would take by train or truck.Airplanes take lifesaving drugs, as well as food, to victims of earthquakes, floods, and other disasters.Airplanes can deliver fresh tropical fruits to northern market.The growth of aviation has led to new occupations calling for special skills and created new job opportunities.77.Which of the following is true? A.People have always hoped to fly since ancient times.B.People could fly thousands of years ago.C.People made a “flying machine” in the year 1900.D.People made up stories in which they flew.78.Which of the following is a great change brought by flying? A.Business executives can take planes.B.People can reach any place in the world within 24 hours.C.A New Yorker can visit London.D.Flying is a part of everyday life.79.What does the word “tropical”(paragraph 3)mean? A.Soft fruit.B.Plant.C.The southern hot area.D.Ripe.80.The development of aviation provided people with.A.more skills B.more chances C.more time D.more job chances

六、翻譯。（每題4分，共20分）81、他建議把計劃作一些改動。

82、沒有鋼鐵，就不會有現代化的工業。83、一旦他自己弄懂了的東西，他就能講給別人。

84、毫無疑問，所有的電視節目都應該是有教育意義的。85、全速進入大氣層的飛船會徹底燒毀而消滅。參考答案

1、A2、D3、C4、A5、B6、B7、A8、A9、A10、C

11、A12、D13、C14、A15、B16、B17、D18、D19、A20、D

21、C22、A23、A24、A25、C26、A27、C28、D29、D30、C

31、A32、B33、B34、A35、A36、A37、B38、C39、A40、C

41、A42、C43、D44、C45、A46、C47、A48、C49、A50、C

51、A52、D53、B54、A55、B56、A57、C58、D59、A60、B 61、B62、B63、B64、D65、C66、A67、D68、B69、B70、A 71、B72、A73、C74、A75、B76、A77、A78、B79、C80、D 81、He proposed to make(也可以用making)a change in the plan.82、Without iron and steel(也可以用If there were no iron and steel), there would be no modern industry.83、Once he understands anything himself, he can explain it to others.84、There is no doubt that all television programs should be educational.85、A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up completely and disappear.

第三篇：電大會計學位英語

一、語音題

電大會計學位英語之1語音題

一、語音題。(劃線部分發音與其他三個不同的)

按字母順序排列：

Aa：

1、Cc：

2、B.Ee：

3、A.B.D.4、5、B.6、Gg：

7、A.(g的發音)B.C.D.8、Ii：

9、A.B.10、A.Oo：

11、A.B.C.D.12、A.B.C.D.13、14、15、16、17、18、A.B.C.19、A.B.C.D.（food）

Ss：

20、Tt：

21、A.B.C.D.22、1.B2C3D4C5A6A7A8B9D10A

11A12D13D14B15A16A17D18B19D20C21A22A

一、語音題

第四篇：電大會計本科學位英語復習資料0804

會計學學位英語復習資料

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個與其它三個劃線部分讀音不同的選項 A.grapes

B.changes

C.tables

√D.libraries √A.enough

B.fight

C.neighbor

D.daughter √A.would

B.ground

C.about

D.out

√A.large

(g的發音)

B.gay(g的發音)

C.glory(g的發音)

D.grammar

(g的發音)A.brown

B.south

C.loudly

√D.bought √A.thrown

B.and then

C.the results

D.their

A.match

√B.fast

C.have

D.sad

A.cold B.old C.whole

√D.some 3.√ A.through B.another C.either D.though 4.A.out

√B.would C.ground D.about 5.A.neighbor B.fight √C.enough D.daughter

√ A.bought B.brown

C.south

D.loudly 2.A.out

√B.would C.ground D.about 3.A.grammar

(g的發音)B.large

(g的發音)

√C.gay(g的發音)D.glory(g的發音)4.A.sight B.case

√C.nose D.list5.A.daughter √ B.enough C.fight D.neighbor *It was not very _ C.wise ______ of you to sell the house.The price is increasing增長中 everyday.*None of them spoke English __A.except_____ Sam.*It was difficult to guess what her _ D.reaction _______ to the news would be.*Mr.Wang is an engineer工程師 __ D.with _____ profession專業.*The boy _ D.came at _________ the dog with a thick stick粗手杖 but the dog did not yield服從.*They were so far away that I couldn't __ C.make out辨認出_____ their faces表情 clearly.*I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly __D.appeared______ to me.*Send us a message if you __ D.have _____ any difficulty.*Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to _raise提高_ your voice.(此題無選擇項)

*The race賽跑 was so close緊湊 that everyone was ____ D holding his breath ____ at the finish.*He is given answers that only __ D.add to _____ his confusion混淆.*Inquiries調查 _A.concerning the condition情形 of the patients may be made personally親自 or by telephone.*This is a B.convincing____ argumen爭論t.*He said he _ A.was to ______ return返回 from Germany the next day.*Nobody knows how long and how seriously真誠地 the shakiness不穩定 in the financial財政金融 system will *_ C.knock __ down the economy節約措施.*She did not feel _ A.like ____ going out, as she had a slight輕微的 headache頭痛.*It's a pity可惜的 ___ C.that ____ you missed such an interesting program.*If you don't go to school _ B.regularly ______, you will not learn your lessons very well.*He smiled and told me I would receive收到 a(n)__C.extra____ $ 100 a year!

*His plan _C.was laughed at______ by those who heard it.*My father never gave me _A.much advice______.*“I believe you and Sally will really impress留下印象 the teacher.” “Well, don't expect _ B.too much of us __.”

* D.Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect聚集 the money from them at night.*Please don't leave the building __ D.unless asked

_____ to do so.*__A.So long as______ he works hard, I didn't mind when he finishes the experiment實驗.*I know that either you or your father _√A.has _____ a copy.*I know nothing about it _ C.except 除…外__ what I have read in the papers.* Sunglasses太陽鏡 are used to _A.protect____ people's eyes from the light of the sun.*Get up earlier早的 __ B.so that _____ you can catch the train tomorrow morning.* The police did not at first

her

the crime罪行.A.contact接觸 with

二、判斷題

1.He got two pieces of informations about the new product.√B.informations 2.He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.C.whose

3.It's easier for me to go there on foot than driving a car.D.driving a car 4.You should be working instead of lie there in bed.C.lie 5.Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.√B.arrived 1.Every one of the students had to do their own experiment試驗, and then于是 professor Brown judged判斷

the results結果.√ A.their 2.The problem is how we can operate the new machine on such a short time.C.on(in?)

3.He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.C.whose(which?)

4.Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.B.arrived 到達

5.Only after he comes to consciousness意識 you can make the final decision結果.C.you can（can you?）

三、詞匯題

1.If the train arrives _ B.on time ______ it should be three o'clock exactly.2.Many words in the English language are French in __ C.origin _____

3.This is the problem __ A.to which _____ you should pay attention.4.The __ C.kinder _____ you are, the happier they will be.5.We were __ C.held up被占（搶劫）_____ for half an hour in the traffic交通事故 and so we arrived late.6.Unless he is __ A.confessing ______ intense love, he hardly ever looks into someone else's eyes for very long.7.The speech __ D.having been delivered ___, a lively discussion started.8.Mr.John kept thinking hard, but failed to _ A.come up with ______a workable plan.9.He never _ D.troubled ________ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last page.10.All I'm trying to do is to __ B.find out _____ why your condition has not been improved.11.This is the hotel B.in which _______ I met the famous actor Chen Long.12.Not until your work is finished __ B.can you leave _____.13.They were so far away that I couldn't _ D.make out ______ their faces clearly.14.I can hardly believe my eyes.This _ D.unremarkable ______ man is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.15.He said he _ B.was to ______ return from Germany the next day.16.I ran _ D.into ______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.17.I know nothing about it D.except ___ what I have read in the papers.18.The government will have to work hard __ A.to win back ________ the confidence of the people after the terrible event.19.None of them spoke English __ B.except _____ Sam.20._ B.So long as _______ he works hard, I didn't mind when he finishes the experiment.21.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat _ C.refusal ________.22.“Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?”勞工案是否通過 “Oh, yes.It's B.very likelyte that it will.” 24.It was difficult to guess what her _A.reaction_______ to the news would be.25.Could I borrow that book when you've finished _ D.reading ______ it?

26.I will repair this new TV set without charging免費 because it is under _C.guarantee______.27.They have never heard any C.customer's complaint

.顧客投訴

28.He is given answers that only A.add to增加

his confusion混淆.（重復）

29.A.Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect收集 the money from them at night.30.I'll call to see you this evening _D.though______ I can stay only a few minutes.4.Some of your suggestions意見 have been adopted采用 but others have been __ B.turned down拒絕_____ as they are not workable有效.5.The police did not at first

her

the crime罪行.A.connect with 連接

7.The United Nations Conference商會 on Global Environment全球環境, which took place earlier this year in Vienna維也納, was a very __ A.productive多產______ meeting.8.You _ C.have to _____ drive on the right靠右行駛 in the U.S.A.9.Nobody knows how long and how seriously認真地 the shakiness震動 in the financial system will _ C.drag使衰弱________ down the economy經濟.（重復P1，答案不同）

10.It was a long drive to get to the beach海灘 and we three took the wheel輪子 C.in turn

.12“I'm leaving now.” “Make sure _ C.you have locked ______ the door.” 13.He didn't live up to實踐 __ A.what __________ had been expected期待 of him 14.The escaped prisoner逃亡的囚犯 waited until _ A.dark黑暗____ of night before leaving his hiding遮蓋 place.15.Sunglasses are used to B.protect保護_____ people's eyes from the light of the sun.17.Life insurance人壽保險, __ D.previously以前_____ available可利用的 only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained獲得 for old people.18.I ran _ D.into ______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.（重復）19.I felt that I was not yet __ C.strong enough _____ to travel旅行.20.Without even thinking about __ D.what _____ he was doing, he stopped the car.22.It seems very difficult ___ C.to keep the child from crying使孩子不哭泣____.23.“I believe you and Sally will really impress the teacher.” “Well, don't expect期待C.too much of us _______.24.__ C.Now _____ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.25.He lived to be ninety-eight, the A.healthiest最健康的_______ man in Bulgaria保加利亞.26.It was not very __ D.wise _____ of you to sell the house.The price is increasing everyday.重復P1 27.The noise噪音 of the traffic交易 _ B.distracted心煩意亂的________ Paul保羅 from his work.28.Mary was going to a wedding婚宴 so she brushed刷（發）_ A.her hair ______ well.29.She did not feel ___ B.like ____ going out, as she had a slight headache輕微頭痛.（重復P2）

30.None of them spoke English __ B.except _____ Sam.（重復）

閱讀理解

While plant植物 and animal動物 species種類 are disappearing消失 at a rapidly迅速 increasing增長 rate比率 throughout the world, scientists科學家 note記錄 some success stories成功故事.For example, the number of elephants象 killed illegally不法地 in Africa has fallen sharply急劇下降.89 thousand were killed in 1983.46thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries國家 agreed to establish建立 export limits出口限制 on

ivory象牙 from elephants.Ivory is the hard white material物質 that forms an elephant's two long teeth, or tusks長牙.Countries that import進口 ivory are refusing謝絕 to accept ivory shipments裝船 that do not have legal export documents合法的出口公文.The Convention大會 on International Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty條約 signed by 91 nations國家 led to the program for saving endangered計劃拯救的 elephants in Africa.Successful成功 efforts成就 also同樣 have been made in protecting Africa's endangered瀕臨滅絕的 mountain山 gorillas大猩猩.Almost差不多 400 of the gorillas survive幸存 in a volcano火山 area范圍 on the border邊境 of Rwanda

盧旺達, Uganda烏干達 and Zaire扎伊爾.The mountain gorilla population人口(數量)has remained剩余 about the same for 15 years.This happened partly部分, because Rwanda developed發展 an important business重要商業 that depends依賴 on protecting保護 the gorillas.Visitors游客 there can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals'

traditional傳統的 home area區域.Another successful program is to take endangered animals out of their natural homes.The animals are put into zoos or other protected areas where they can reproduce in safety.The goal目標 of many of these programs is to produce引起 enough animals to put back into the wild野性.1.What is the best title for this passage?

B Protecting Endangered Species保護臨危物種

2.The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased減少 greatly in that _A African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants同意限制象牙出口___.3.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was__C135 000=89000+46000 __.4.The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly部分 because of ___C（A）Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas ___.5.The phrase短語 ”the wild“荒野 in Paragraph 5 refers to _B.the natural areas full of animals and plants天然的充滿動物的和植物_C___.In 1848, gold was discovered in California;from all over the nation, thousands of young men set out出發 for California.People called this the time of the Gold Rush淘金熱.A gold miner礦工 came into a city looking for a pair of pants短褲.He wanted pants strong堅固 enough to stand up to 勇敢地抵抗the rough粗暴 work of mining礦業.He met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy粗重 cloth衣料 for tents帳篷 and wagon貨車 tops頂.They asked a tailor裁縫 to use heavy cloth for their pants.Then Levi went into進入 the business of making work pants.He asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim(斜紋粗棉布).With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today.They were sewed up解決 in the same way as other

pants.In 1860, a miner said that the pockets口袋 weren't strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found.The pockets kept pulling拉loose松from the pants.The cloth was all right.It was the thread線 that wasn't strong enough.So Levi used rivets(鉚釘)to attach系上 the pockets onto the pants.Cowboys needed tough pants, too.They liked their pants to

fit tightly.But the rivets marked the cowboys' saddles承受.So Levi covered隱藏 the rivets with cloth.Then everybodywas happy.1.This article as a whole is about ______A__ how people got blue jeans ___.2.While not stated in the article, you can tell that _____B_ Levi found riches in the gold fields礦區____.3.The word this in the first paragraph, last sentence, refers to引用 ______C(林D)____.A.California

B.gold

C.many people looking for gold尋找黃金

D.the discovery of gold發現黃金

4.Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because _C_ miners wanted pants which could stand rough work經受粗活____.5.Which of the following sentences is not correct?

C(林B)It was in California that blue jeans first became popular流行

Culture shock文化沖擊 might可以 be called an occupational disease職業病 of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad移民國外.Like most ailments疾病, it has its own

symptoms癥狀 and cure治愈.文化沖擊可被稱為有突然被在移民國外的人們一種職業的疾病。像最大多數的小病,它有它的自己癥狀和治療。

Culture shock is precipitated突如其來的 by the anxiety憂慮 that results from losing all our familiar signs熟悉的標記 and symbols符號 of social社會intercourse交流.Those signs or

cues include the thousand and one ways眾我方法 in which we orient適宜 ourselves to the

situation情形 of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases購買, when to accept and when to refuse invitations邀請,when to take statements陳述 seriously真誠 and when not.These cues提示, which may be words, gestures,facial expressions面部表情, customs, or norms, are acquired習慣 by all of us in the course在..期間 of growing up成長 and are as much同樣多 a part of our

culture文明 as the language we speak or the beliefs信仰 we accept接受.All of us depend for our peace of mind and our

efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness.完全缺乏熟悉的社會交往的標志和特征導致的憂慮加速了我們對文化的不適應癥。這些標志和記號包括了我們對日常生活環境適應的眾多方法： 當到搖動手和該說什么當我們遇見別人, 當該如何示意 , 該如何進行購買，何時該接受和何時該拒絕邀請, 何時該真誠的陳述和何時不那么做。這些提示, 可能是字，手勢 , 面部表情，關稅或基準, 在成長期間,和同樣地被我們全部獲得是很多我們的文化一個部份如語言我們說或我們接受的信念。我們全部都為我們的思想和我們的和平數以百計這些開端上的效率靠, 我們不

繼續有意識的覺察水平的大部分。

Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed.He or she is like a fish out of water.No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be，a series of props have been knocked from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety.People react to the frustration in much the same way.現在當一個個人進入這些熟悉的開端奇怪的文化 , 所有的或大部分是離開的時候。他或她由水像一條魚。無論友善你可能是多麼的氣量大的或充滿,一系列的 支柱從在被挫折和焦慮的感覺跟隨的你之下有被敲擊。在多相同的方法中人們對～產生反應挫折。

First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort.”The ways of the host country are bad because they make me feel bad.“ When foreigners in a strange land get together to grouse about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock.Another phase of culture shock is regression.The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance.To the foreigner everything becomes irrationally glorified.首先他們拒絕引起不便之處的環境?！币驗樗麄兪刮腋杏X壞 , 所以東道主很壞“。當在奇怪的土地中的外國人聚在一起埋怨有東道主國和它的民族事時候, 你能確定他們正在蒙受文化沖擊。文化沖擊的另外一個時期是衰退。家環境突然承擔巨大的重要。對外國人每件事物無理性的變成贊美。

All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered.It usually takes trip home to bring one back to reality.所有的困難和問題被忘記并且只有好的事物回家被記得。它通常帶旅行回家對真實把一帶來回來。

1.According to the passage, culture shock ___A___.第1空答案C.is actually not a disease A.is an occupational disease職業病 of foreign外國 people

B.may可能 lead to導致 very serious嚴重 symptoms癥狀

C.is actually not a disease實際上是一種疾病

D.is incurable不可治愈

2.According to the passage, culture shock results產生 from ___C ___.第2空答案A.the sudden change of the social atmosphere and customs A.the sudden change突躍 of the socia社會 atmosphere氣氛 and customs.社交的氛圍突變

B.the sudden change of our daily habits日常習慣突變

C.the sudden loss of our own signs符號 and symbols 象征

D.the discomfort不適 that we feel when faced面對 with a foreigner外國人

3.Which one of the following may not be the symptoms征兆 of culture shock? C You suddenly forget what a word means 4.How would a person who stays逗留 abroad國外 most probably大概 react反應 when he or she is frustrated失落 by the culture shock according to the passage? 當他或她藉著依照通道的文化沖擊是失望的時候一個在國外最或停留的人如何會反應

D(林B)

第4空答案A.He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first.A.He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first.開始他可能會抗拒接受生疏的環境

B.He is ready to accept the change and adapt himself to the new environment.他準備好接受變化而且使他自己配合新的環境

C.He or she is most likely to take a trip home when frustrated by the strange environment.當他在生疏的環境失落,大多會遠行回家

D.He or she may begin to hate the people or things around him or her.他可能開始憎恨人們和身邊的事物.5.This passage is most likely taken from _?_(林A)____.第5空答案D.an essay on human customs A.a news report新聞報告

B.a grammar book原理書籍

C.a book on medicine and psychology關于醫學和心理的書 D.an essay on human customs一篇隨筆

The English names of the months of the year come from Latin拉丁.January1, March3, May5,and June6 were all named after Roman gods神.January was named after命名 the god Janus.Janus was a strange god with two faces that could look in two directions方向.He could look forward and back at the same time, so he was the god of beginnings and endings.January, the first month of the year, is a time at which one looks forward to the new year and back to the old year.The name February2 comes from a Roman celebration慶典 called Februa.Februa was a

celebration of cleaning清潔.Toward the end of February, after the long winter months, people begin to think of spring cleaning.This probably大概 was the origin起源 of the name of the month.February had only twenty-eight days except every fourth year, when it had an extra額外 day.This is because in every year there are exactly 365 days and six hours.At the end of four years, these six extra額外 hours of each year add up to twenty-four hours, or one full day.This fourth year, in which February has twenty-nine days, is called leap year閏年.The third month, March3, was named after the Roman god of war戰神, Mars.Mars was a strong god, and the Roman people always connected連接 him with thunder and lightning指責.Pictures of Mars always show總是展示 him with lightning閃電 about his head頭.It is

natural that March should be named after this god since in most of North America, it is the month of strong winds, rain, and storms.There is frequent頻繁 thunder and lightning in March.1.What do people often do in the first month of the year? D

A.They expect for the new year.他們預期新年

B.They do the first cleaning.他們首先做清潔

C.They think back the past year.他們回想過去一年

D.Both A and C.2.The second month of a year is named February probably because ___C____.A.the god Februa has two faces.因Februa是個雙面神

B.it is named after a Roman god who does spring cleaning它由一個做春天清潔的羅馬人命名

C.it is time to consider spring cleaning這時是考慮春天清潔的時候了

D.”February“ means ”two“" in Latin二月是拉丁文”二”的意思

3.Regarding關于 the origin of the name of the second month of a year, the author作者 is A.A.not very sure不是很確信

B.completely ignorant完全無知

C.very certain非常確定

D.suspicious 可疑

4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A

A.It is frequently頻繁 rainy and stormy暴風 in March in most of North America.北美三月的天氣大多數下雨和暴風

B.Every year there are exactly 365 days and twenty-four hours.每年都確切地有365日和24小時

C.People all over the world celebrate cleaning in February.全世界都在2月慶賀清潔

D.God Mars often appear in pictures with snow, lightning and thunder.戰神時常以雪閃電雷出現 5.Which of the following statements might be the topic sentence of this passage? A.The months are all named after Roman gods.月份全以羅馬神命名

B.The English names of the months of the year are from Latin.英文月份名稱來自拉丁文

C.In every year there are exactly 365 days and six hours.每年有365日+6小時

D.The name February comes from a Roman celebration.二月命名來自羅馬慶典

B

Yesterday was(1 Jim's birthday).He got a lot of presents(2from)

his friends and family.All the gifts were wrapped _(3with)colored paper.(4)of(5)(6)large, but others were very small.Some(7)heavy, and others were light.One square package was blue, there was a book in it.Another one was long and narrow;it had an umbrella in it.Jim's sister gave him a big,(8)package.He thought it(9)a ball, but it(10).When he(11)the yellow paper that covered it, he saw that it was a globe

of the world.After that his brother gave him(12)_gift.It was a big box(13)

green paper.Jim opened it and found another box(14)red paper.He removed the paper and saw a third box;this one was blue in color.Everyone laughed(15)Jim opened the boxes.There were six of them!In the last one he found a small white envelope.There was a piece of paper in the envelope which(16):” Go to the big bed-room.Look(17)the closet near the high window.You will see three suitcases: a

black one, a brown one and a gray one.Your birthday present is in one of these.“

Jim(18)the large bedroom.He went to the closet and began(19)the suitcases.He had to open all of them(20)he saw his brother's present.He was very happy.It was just what Jim wanted----a portable typewriter.第1空: 林C

A.birthday of Jim

B.Jim birthday

C.Jim's birthday

D.Jim-birth-day

第2空: 林D

A.at

B.away with

C.back from

D.from

第3空: 林C

A.in

B.by

C.with

D.of 第4空: 林A

A.Most

B.Some

C.Many

D.Much

第5空: 林A

A.the packages

B.packages

C.the package

D.package 第1空答案C.Jim's birthday

第2空答案D.from

第3空答案A.in 第4空答案B.Some 第5空答案A.the packages 第6空答案B.are 第7空答案B.were 第8空答案C.round 第9空答案B.was 第10空答案D.was not 第11空答案A.removed 第12空答案D.another 第13空答案C.wrapped in 第14空答案C.covered with 第15空答案D.as 第16空答案A.said 第17空答案B.in 第18空答案C.went in 第19空答案B.opening 第20空答案D.before

Rote-learning(死記硬背), spoon-fed education匙喂教育, produces導致 a brand烙印 of kids that don't know what to do when entering university進入大學.They are disciplined into following, not leading.他們被訓練跟從,而不是領導.Yet the future depends on creativity and imagination.然而未來依賴創造和想像力.The world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries,世界需要創造者,創造和揉合出新的世紀 not the followers of the past centuries.而不是追隨過去的世紀.As the numbers increase at college and university level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a system designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent in listening to teachers.,如學院和大學平數字增加,更多來自下端的較多學生對進入被設計體系,只會聽老師的話,選擇能證明的學習者為優良的一個系統之內可能被丟棄

There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.學習只有三個途徑:看,聽,做

Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening.學生和老師是今天聽的產物.The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers電腦可能不被傳統老師喜歡, who use rote-learning to put information誰喜歡死記硬背, which will be out of date in a few years沒幾年就會落后, into the heads of the students.With computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing;you use three methods of learning, not just one.Therefore因此, you can learn faster.The changing speed of information is frightening.信息正令人吃驚地變更.What we learn now will be out of date in the near future.我們所學在不久的將來被廢棄.So what students are learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish university.中學時代所學可能在大學時已被取代.We have to learn by choice what to forget我們不得不選擇學習忘記.Rote-learning for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how to learn?但它不會是比較好地學習如何學習的嗎? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.今日的大學生可能可以做一項工作是今天尚未出現的.149.According to the author, the future doesn't need _____ D_______.A)creativity創造 B)imagination 想像C)creators創作 D)followers追隨者

150.In the author's view作者觀點, how can students learn well? D

A)Carefully listen to the teacher in class.小心聽老師課堂中的說話

B)Take down every single word said by the teacher.記下老師說的每個詞

C)Learn all the notes by heart.學習所有的筆記

D)Combine listening with looking and doing.聽看做結合151.What does the author mean by ”The changing speed of information is frightening“?

林 D

A)We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed of information.我們沒有充足的時間調整我們自己到數據的速度

B)What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.我們今天所學的不是明天所用的 C)The pace of life is too fast.生活的速度太快

D)The world is changing every minute.世界每分鐘都正在變更

152.What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?

（不是很確定）林D

C A)Rote-learning is completely harmful.死記硬背十分有害

B)Students may have to do jobs which have not yet been invented.學生可能必須做仍未被創造出來的工作 C)It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget.比學習該忘記什么更好的,是學習該如何學習D)Students must look into the future.學生必須預見未來

153.The author's attitude towards rote-learning is ____ B_____.A)approving滿意 B)disapproving不贊成

C)confident確信 D)opposite to what the words say相對而言的Text 3 Since the late 1960s a growing number of women have expressed a strong dissatisfaction不滿 with any marriage arrangement wherein the husband and his career are the primary considerations in the marriage.自從 1960 年代後期以後愈來愈多的女人有用～表達一個強烈不滿婚姻需主要考慮安排丈夫和他的事業.By the end of the 1970s, for example, considerably相當于 less than half of the women in the United States still believed that they would put their husbands and children ahead of their own careers事業.只有少于一半的美國婦女愿意將丈夫和孩子放在事業之前.More and more American women have come to believe that they should be equal partners rather than junior partners in their marriages.越來越多美國婦女相信他們是與婚姻處在對等的地位.This stage of marriage, 婚姻的這個階段性,although not typical典型 of most American marriages at present, 雖然現在不是大多數美國婚姻生活的典型, will grow most rapidly in the future.有迅速增長的趨勢.In an equal partnership marriage對等的合伙婚姻中, the wife pursues a full-time job or career which has equal importance to her husband's.妻子全職工作,與她的丈夫同等重要.The long-standing長期存在 division of labor勞動分工 between husband and wife comes to an end.長期存在的勞動分工在丈夫和妻子之間結束.The husband is no longer the main主要 provider供給 of family income收入, 丈夫不再是家庭收入的主要供給者, and the wife no longer has the main responsibilities職責 for household duties and raising children.而妻子的主要職責不再是家庭和養育孩子.Husband and wife share all these duties equally.夫妻平等地分擔這些責任.Power over family decisions is also shared equally.家庭的決定力量也被相等地分享.The rapid change in women's attitudes toward marriage in the 1970s reflected rapid change in the larger society.The Women's Liberation Movement appeared in the late 1960s, demanding an end to all forms of sexual discrimination against females.女權運動在1960年代后期出現 An Equal Rights Amendment(修正案)to the U.S.Constitution was proposed which would make any form of discrimination歧視 on the basis of sex illegal, and though it has failed to be ratified, it continues to have millions of supporters.一部平等修正案提議修定美國憲法差別以性別歧視是違法的,雖然它有未能被批準,它繼續有數以百萬計的支持者.154.Since the late 1960s more women have been dissatisfied 不滿 with the marriage婚姻生活 where in _林B____(D).A)they are unhappy

B)they are in the inferior position她們地位次等

C)only the husband work to earn the living只有丈夫工作謀生 D)the wife only take care of the household妻子照顧家庭

155.What is the long-standing division of labor勞動分工 between husband and wife in America? 林D A)Husband-leader, wife-helper.丈夫-領導者,妻子-助手 B)Husband and wife share the housework.夫妻分擔家務 C)Husband and wife have equal partnership.夫妻地位對等

D)Husband plays a superior role while wife plays an inferior role.丈夫扮演上手角色,妻子扮演下等角色

156.Which statement is NOT true about the new type of marriage新型婚姻生活? 林C A)Husband and wife share all their duties equally.夫妻平等分享責任 B)Wife can also make the decisions in the family.妻子也有決定權

C)Wife earns the living while husband does housework.妻子謀生,丈夫做家務 D)Husband is also responsible for raising children.丈夫也要養育孩子

157.The women's attitudes toward marriage contribute to婦女對婚姻的態度有利于 __林D___.A)the Women's Liberation Movement女權運動

B)the prohibition of any form of sexual discrimination任何形式的性別歧視的禁令 C)the changing roles of husband and wife in the marriage變更婚姻中夫妻角色 D)all of the above以上所有

158.Which of the following can be the title for this passage? 林A（不是很確定）D A)The Changing Patterns of Americans' Marriage改變美國人的婚姻模式 B)An Ideal Marriage理想婚姻

C)The Women's Liberation Movement女權運動

D)The Equal Right Between Husband and Wife夫妻平等

It was an early morning in summer．In the streets，sleepy—eyed睡眼腥松的 people were moving quickly，heading towards their 1 jobs.This was the beginning of another 2 ordinary 普通的 day in New York City.3But this day was to be different．

Waiting 4above在..之上

the crowded擁擠的 streets，on top of a 5building 110 stories high，was Philippe Petit．This daring大膽的 Frenchman was about to正打算walk tightrope(繃索)between the two towers of the World Trade Center．

Philippe took his first 7step(take a step屬固定搭配，意為“邁步”)with great care小心翼翼地．The wire held．Now he was 8sure he could do it, 9with only a balancing pole平衡桿，Philippe walked his way across，a 10distance 距離of 131

feet．

Soon the rush-hour高峰時期crowds 人群 began to notice．What a 12wonder奇跡

!There，1350 feet above the street，a 13 tiny 微小的 figure角色 was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 trips 來回，back and forth(來回)．He wasn’t satisfied滿意 with just

15walking ．At times，he would turn，sit down，and 16even連貫

go on his knees跪著．Once he had the astonishing 17 courage 勇氣 to lie down on the thin thread細絲．And thousands of 18 terrified受驚嚇的watchers stared盯著看 with their hearts beating fast．

After the forty—five—minute 19show表演.Philippe was taken to the police

station．He was asked 20why he did it．Philippe shrugged(聳肩)and said，“When I see two high buildings，I walk．”

1．A．jobs

B．homes

C．buses

D．offices

2．A．working

B．hot

C．same

D．ordinary

3．A．And

B．So

C．But

D．Thus

4．A．for

B．in

C．by

D．above

5．A．roof

B．position

C．wall

D．building

6．A．throw

B．walk

C．climb

D．fix

7．A．act

B．landing

C．step

D．trip

8．A．sure

B．uncertain C．glad

D．nervous

9．A．Through

B．Against

C.With

D．On

10．A．distance

B．height

C.space

D．rope

11．A．street

B．crowds

C.passengers D．city

12．A．height

B．pleasure

C．wonder

D．danger

13．A．great

B．strange

C．public

D．tiny

14．A．experiments B．circles

C．trips

D．movements

15．A．walking

B．staying

C．ac“ng

D．showing

16．A．almost

B．even

C．often

D．rather

17．A．spirit

B．result

C．strength

D．courage

18．A．patient

B．terrified C．pleased

D．enjoyable

19．A．show

B．trick

C．try

D．program

20．A．how

B．why

C．whether

D．when 1．A 推理：并非所有的人都是進office工作，jobs可泛指任何工作場所。

2．D 從下句的意思分析出，這一天非同尋常，可見本句day的定語應該是“普通的”

3．C 表轉折關系。

4．D

5．D 4、5兩空應同時看：兩個地點狀語都表明“在高處”。從下文也可看出，在繃索上行走的那個人是站在110層高樓頂上。

6．B 從“在兩個塔之間的繃索”這個狀語可以想象，此人將在上面“行走”。

7．C take a step屬固定搭配，意為“邁步”。

8．A 從The wire held可看出，由于繩索牢固，他對表演走繃索“有把握”。

9．C with指使用某種工具。

10.A 此處指兩個樓之間的距離。

11．B 句意為：“上班高峰期的人們開始注意到這個人在走繃索。”

12．C 高空行走，真是“奇跡”。

13.D 從下面看1350英尺高處的人很小，只能用“tiny”。

14.C trips指“幾個來回”。

15．A walking與下文的turn，sit down以及go on his knees形成對比。

16．B 據場面高空表演動作的難易程度推斷。

17．D 做這些高難動作, 要有很大的“勇氣”。

18．B

19.A 此人是在繃索上“表演”。

20.B 警察對此人在這樣的高空“玩命”大惑不解，故問Why he did it? 另一套答案1A.jobs 2D.ordinary 3C.But 4D.above 5D.building 6B.walk 7C.step 8A.sure 9C.With 10A.distance 11B.crowds 12C.wonder 13D.tiny 14C.trips 15A.walking 16B.even 17D.courage 18B.terrified 19A.show 20B.why 當進入大學的時候 , 機械性的背誦-學問(死記硬背), 匙喂的教育, 生產不

知道該做什么的小孩商標。他們被進入跟隨之內訓練, 不領先。仍然未來仰賴創造力和想像。世界需要新的世紀創作者，制造者和搖蕩機而不是過去世紀的從者。如數字增加在來自下端的學院和大學同高的,較多的學生對進入被設計只在聽老師的話方面選擇有證明的學習者為優良的一個系統之內被丟是有可能的。

有三個方法可以學習: 看,聽而且做。

學生和老師今天是藉由聽學習的產品。計算機不可能被傳統的老師喜歡, 使用學習機械性的背誦放數據, 將會在幾年之內是過時的,進入那頭學生之內。藉由計算機學習你藉由看學習,聽而且做;你使用三個學習的方法而不是正直的。因此,你能比較快速地學習。

那變更數據的速度正在驚嚇。我們所現在學習的將會在不久的將來內是過時的。如此學生正在現在在學校學習什么可能被替換在～的時候之前他們完成大學。我們必須藉著選擇該忘記什么學習。機械性的背誦-學問為考試是一件事物，但是它不會是比較好學習該如何學習的嗎? 學生在大學今天可以可能地在那不仍未被發明的太遠未來中做一種工作。

對作家的 1.According,未來不

需要 ____________.2.In 作家的視野,學生如何能學習得好? 3.What 作家方法被 ” 那變更數據的速度正在驚嚇“? 4.What 通道的最後一個句子告訴我們嗎? 5.The 作家的態度對於機械性的背誦-學問是 _________.第 1 空答案D。從者

第 2 空答案D.聯合由于看而且做聽。

第 3 空答案B.我們所明天今天學習的不是有用的。

第 4 空答案B.學生可能必須做仍未被發明的工作。

第 5 空答案B。不贊成

五、完形填空

在夏天是一個早的早晨在街道中，困乏-眼的人們是很快地移動, 向他們的朝向 1.。這在紐約市中是另外的一個 2 天的開始。這天是不同的。

等候擁擠的街道, 在～之上一110個故事高度,是 Philippe Petit。這個大膽的法國人是有關到 6 在世貿中心的二個塔之間的一個拉緊的繩索。

Philippe 帶了他的第一 7 很小心地。電線拿著?，F在他是 8

他可以做它。

只有一平衡桿,Philippe 橫過走路他的方法,131 尺中的 10。

很快尖峰時間

開始注意。什么一

!在那里,在街道上面的 1350 尺,一個 13 身材正在空氣上步行。

Philippe 制造七 14

,來回地。他不對～感到滿意正直的 15。有時，他會轉,坐下, 和 16 繼續進行他的膝。一次,他有了可驚異的 17 躺下在線上和數以千計 18個看守人用

他們的心快速地注視。

在那之后四十五-分鐘 19,Philippe 被花到警察局他被問 20 他做了它。Philippe 聳肩而且說 ,”當我看見高的建筑物的時候,我走路“.第 1 空答案一。工作 第 2 空答案D。平常的 第 3 空答案C.除了 第 4 空答案D。在上面 第 5 空答案D。建筑物 第 6 空答案B。散步 第 7 空答案C。步驟 第 8 空答案一。確信 第 9 空答案C.由于 第 10 空答案一。距離 第 11 空答案B。群眾 第 12 空答案C。奇跡 第 13 空答案D。極小的 第 14 空答案C。旅行 第 15 空答案一。步行 第 16 空答案B。平坦的 第 17 空答案D。勇氣 第 18 空答案B。使恐怖 第 19 空答案一。表演 第 20 空答案B。為什么

翠翠提供

When all the animals of a species(種類)die out當所有的動物日漸絕跡時, the whole world loses整個世界迷失.That is gone forever那將是永恒.Many people are worried

about this happening to large numbers of wild animals 很多人擔心大量的野生動物，they spent time campaigning從事 to help preserve保護

wild life他們花時間做保護野生動物的活動.One of the best known preservationists(保護者)is Joan Embery.She is an attractive有魅力的 young woman who works for the San Diego Zoo.Her wide knowledge of animals makes her a frequent guest on TV talk shows她豐富的動物知識使她成為電視談話節目的?？?She has been曾經 on the “Johnny Carson show” ever forty times she explains common errors in thinking about wildlife她曾經在…節目上超過四十次,向人們解釋對待野生動植物的錯誤認識.For example, gorillas(大猩猩)aren’t the ferocious兇殘 beasts.they appear to be那只是看起來的感覺.They are really quite shy怕羞.Monkeys that smile are not as happy as the may seem.In fact a monkey’s ear-to-ear, grin means watch out露齒表示警惕, snakes really help nature by eating harmful in sects蛇真正有助自然滅有害的昆蟲.So people should try to protect them人們應該試去去保護它們.Joan Embey , hopes that once people understand animals better they will do their best to present them希望人們更多了解動物,盡力介紹它們.Joan helped pioneer the field of Zoo work for women帶領婦女從事野生動物園工作.Before she became well, known few women were connected with this field很少婦女在這個領域被認識.It was not considered被尊重 a desirable令人想要的 profession這并不是一項令人想做的職業.Now many woman work in Zoos現今很我婦女為動物園工作了.“It’s a great feeling榮幸 to help keep an animal thriving on旺盛 the earth.’’ says Joan.Anyone who cares about wildlife certainly agrees任何人保護野生動植物都受到認可.How lucky animals are to have a friend like Joan Embary.1 Joan Embary is a ____ √A naturalist B Zoo specialist C TV reporter D tourist 2 Many people are worried that ____ A our world is not safe today B women are not encouraged被鼓勵 to work for Zoos √C may species in the animal world may die out很多種類的動物可能日漸絕跡 D our world will come to an end世界將要終結 3 Gorillas are ___

√A gentle and shy文雅和害羞

B long-armed man-eaters長臂食人者

C good at grinning from ear to ear.擅長從咬耳朵到露齒 D pleasant令人愉快的 4 snakes蛇 are________ A the enemy of man人類的敵人 B the enemy to nature自然的敵人

√C the enemy of harmful insects有害昆蟲的敵人 D the enemy of mouse鼠的敵人 It is implied but not stated that now many women work in zoos.because___ A they understand animals better.她們更懂得動物

√B Joan Embery has set a good example for them.Joan Embery做了榜樣

C they know the importance of protecting wild animals.她們知道保護野生動植物的重要 D they like animals.網上根據：“日本教授研究怎樣使人年輕”搜出：

If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research研究 finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains智力 are not getting enough exercise-and鍛煉 as a result結果, we are ageing變老 unnecessarily未必 soon.如果你想要停留年輕的,坐下有一個發想法。這是一隊日本的醫生研究發現, 說大多數的我們智力不在有充足的練習-而且結果，我們是老化不是必然的。

Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise另外 healthy farmers健康農民 in northern北部 Japan appeared出現 to be losing敗 their ability能力 to think and reason at a relatively相關地 early age, and how the process步驟 of ageing could be slowed down慢下來.教授 Taiju Matsuzawa 想要找出為什么否則健康的農民在被似乎 損失他們的能力在一相對地早的年齡想而且說服的日本北部，而且老化的程序可以如何被減慢。

With a team of colleagues同事 at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring測量 brain頭腦 volumes體積 of a thousand people of different ages and

varying變化 occupations占有.與在東京國家的大學一隊同事在一起，他著手從事測量腦體積的不同年齡的一個千人而且改變占有。

Computer technology技術 enabled激活 the researchers研究員 to obtain獲得 precise精確的 measurements測量法 of the volume體積 of the front and side sections部分 of the brain腦, which relate涉及 to intellect(智能)and emotion情感, and deter-mine決定 the human人類 character特征.(The rear section of the brain腦的后部, which controls控制 functions作用 like eating and breathing呼吸, does not contract使縮短 with age，and one can continue延續 living without intellectua l智力 or emotional faculties(功能).計算機技術使了研究員能夠獲得腦的前面和邊區段的體積精確的測量, 與有關智力和情緒, 而且制止-我的人類個性。腦的后面區段, 控制功能相似的吃而且呼吸,由于年齡不縮短，而且一能繼續生活沒有有知識者或情緒的才能。

Contraction收縮 of front and side parts-as cells die off-was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds.前面和邊部份的收縮-當細胞相繼死去-在他們的在一些課題中被觀察三十多歲, 但是它仍然不對～感到顯然的一些六十-和-七十歲的。

Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head.Matsuzawa 從他的測試得出結論,對正常地與～有關使用年齡的頭收縮的簡單藥物。

The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.調查結果在腦的收縮很快在國家中的人們中開始的一般術語中展現比較在城鎮中。很危險的那些最少, Matsuzawa 說,是律師,被大學教授和醫生跟隨。然而,白色的衣領工人在政府辦公室中做常式工作是, 如有可能的有收縮智力如農場工人，公共汽車司機和商場店員。

Matsuzawa's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need.”The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain, “ he says.”Think hard and engage in conversation.Don ' t rely on pocket calculators.“ Matsuzawa's 調查結果展現思考能阻止腦收縮。血一定適當地在頭中流通供應新鮮的氧腦細胞需要?！睂S持好的血循環的最好方法是穿越動腦筋,“他說?！迸Φ叵攵覍Ｗ⒔徽?。不依賴計算器?！?/p>

46.The team of doctors wanted to find out ______A___.[ A ] why certain people age sooner than others為什麼某些人變老比其他人更快 [ B ] how to make people live longer如何使人更長壽

[ C ] the size of certain people ' s brains某些人的智力大小 [ D ] which people are most intelligent人是最聰明的

47.On what are their research findings based? 在他們的研究調查結果被建立什么之上？C [A] A survey of farmers in northern Japan.在日本北部的農民調查。[ B ] Tests performed on a thousand old people.測試在一千個老人。

[ C ] The study of brain volumes of different people.不同的人們腦體積的研究 [ D] The latest development of computer technology.計算機技術的最新發展。

48.The doctor ' s tests show that ___D______.醫生的測試展現

[ A ] our brains shrink as we grow older當我們變得比較年長，我們的智力收縮 [B] the front section of the brain does not shrink腦的前面區段不收縮

[ C ] sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds六十歲的有三十歲的智力好

[ D ] some people ' s brains have contracted more than other people ' s一些人們智力有收縮超過其他人

49.The word ”subjects“ in paragraph 5 means____C_____.[ A ] something to be considered某事被尊重

[ B ] branches of knowledge學科 studied有計劃的

[ C ] persons chosen to be studied in an experiment選擇的人在實驗方面學習[ D ] any member of a state except the supreme ruler最高統治者以外的其他成員

50.According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? 哪些像是變老比其他人更慢?

A

[A] Lawyers.律師

[B] Farmers.農民

[C] Clerks.店員 [D] Shop assistants.購物助手

2007年4月會計學位模擬試題(1)2.Being a man has always been dangerous.There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among 70-year old people there are twice as many women as men.But the great universal(普遍性)of male mortality is being changed.Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girls do.This means that for the first time there will be an excess of boys in those crucial years when they are searching for a mate.More important, another chance for natural selection has been removed.Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby surviving depended on its weight.A kilogram too light or too heavy meant almost certain death.Today it makes almost no difference.Since much of the variation is due to genes, one more force of evolution has gone.There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children.Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children.Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become average.Most of us have roughly the same number of children.Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have disappeared.India shows what is happening.The country offers wealth for a few in the great cities and poverty for the remaining tribal peoples.The grand mediocrity of today-everyone being the same in survival and number of children-means that natural selection has lost 80% of its power in middle-class compared to the tribe.For us, this means that evolution is over;the biological Utopia has arrived.Strangely, it has involved little physical change.No other species fills so many places in nature.But in the past 100 000 years-even the past 100 years-our lives have been transformed but our bodies have not.We did not evolve, because machines and society did it for us.Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of evolution;they ”look at an organic being as a savage looks at a ship, as at something wholly beyond his comprehension.“ No doubt we will remember a 20th century way of life beyond comprehension for its ugliness.But however amazed our descendants may be at how far from Utopia we were, they will look just like us.1.According to the author, what was the danger a man had to face? 2.The sentence ”There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide“ perhaps means _____.3.The example of India interprets that ______.4.The author argues that our bodies have stopped evolving because_____.5.What is the main idea of the passage? 第1空答案C.Lower survival.第2空答案C.there is another factor to prevent us from evolving 第3空答案B.natural selection hardly works among the rich and the poor 第4空答案A.life has been improved by technological advance 第5空答案D.Human evolution going nowhere.3.How do the American office men and women dress themselves when they go to work? In certain kinds of businesses the men wear only suits of a conservative nature with white shirts and dark ties;in others, men wear blazers and quiet-pattern sport Jackets.In some institutions women know instinctively to wear skirts(there are no rules posted saying they should not wear pants).In some other types of Jobs women wear pantsfreely, and in certain other jobs that demand physical activity pants are almost a necessity.In conservative business such as banks, insurance companies, and company headquarters, men and women should have one fashion and one only;to dress in good taste.Good taste does not need a major investment in designers' originals;good taste means dressing in an understated rather than overstated manner.The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized.Without it, there is no successful fashion.It would be helpful if everyone were to go over their grooming check list in front of a full-length mirror before leaving home each morning.Career people can keep a full set of toiletries and make-up stored somewhere at the office.A woman going

to an evening party should dress in the morning in one of her ”basic dresses“-the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry.She can metamorphose herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry.In addition to a razor and toothbrush, men should keep a change of shirt in their office so that they can go off in the evening looking refreshed.If the occasion is formal they too must store their black-tie paraphernalia and their dressy black shoes in their office.1.According to the text, some women have to work in pants because _______.2.”dress in good taste“(in Paragraph 3)may refer to_______.3.”The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized“(in Paragraph 4)may most probably mean _______.4.It is suggested in the text that before leaving home for work _______.5.Which of the following can be inferred from the text? 第1空答案A.pants are almost a necessity for their work 第2空答案D.dress in proper and unobvious clothes 第3空答案C.grooming should be overemphasized because it is very important 第4空答案D.everyone make sure he or she is properly dressed or made up 第5空答案C.Both men and women may go to an evening engagement before returning home.4.The University of London is one of Britain's largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education.Located in one of the world's most dynamic cities, we can offer international students a wide and diverse cultural life, as well as the very best course choice and teaching.We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English, to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London.We have a Student Service Office to help you at all times, and first-year students are ensured a place in halls of residence if desired.Your teacher will give you personal instructions if required.Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point, we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area.Finally, with excellent air, rail and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe and the world, getting here is easy.1.The University of London is situated at a city ____________.2.The University of London is famous for_______.3.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to______ for help.4.The university assures the first year students that __________.5.The main purpose of this passage is to___________.第1空答案B.full of activity and energy 第2空答案B.international education 第3空答案C.the Student Service Office 第4空答案A.they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish to 第5空答案C.draw more international students 2007年4月會計學位模擬試題(1)

四、閱讀理解

Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh.No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the overlarge shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely.But perhaps those who called him ”the most general human being of our time“ came closest to the truth.Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work.It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved.It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made.Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs(回憶錄).The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree.Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films.He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918.This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received.So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been unpleasant reality.Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing(諷刺)the cruelty of the machine age and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be popular.He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.1.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin are true except __________.2.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has been popular with generation after generation because _________.3.According to Charlie Chaplin's life history writers, _________ had a strong influence on the type of films he made.4.According to the passage, which of the following is true? 5.This passage was ____________.第1空答案A.he was born in the USA 第2空答案D.both B and C 第3空答案D.his unhappy early years in the poor area in London 第4空答案D.Chaplin's films are the combinations of funny and sad elements.第5空答案B.written about Charlie Chaplin 1.Charlie Chaplin 有在使人們笑方面打破所有的記錄。沒有人有如此設定整個世界同樣地笑有拐杖和 overlarge 鞋子的小男人。

很多有被寫有關 Chaplin's 藝術和他的事業，而且意見有廣泛地排列。但是也許那些稱他為 ”我們的時間最一般的人類“ 的人來最靠近到事實。那些有在他的工作中稱他為天才壓迫力無時間的和通常的質量人。它是被裝滿 憂愁的元素和深的人類感覺的一種藝術, 由于哪一聽眾無法不 變成積極叁與。它是，因為這些說服,我相信,Charlie 的身材在世代的後世代有吸引。

所有的給 Chaplin's 生活的帳戶作家同意 Charlie's 不快樂的早年在房子是骯臟的和磨損的倫敦區域對～有一很棒的影響力他的發展和在他制造的電影類型上。Chaplin 他自己在他的傳記中強調它。(回憶錄)一個較多的大約他最早的時期讀, 一個較多的容易 同意。的確，他的苦楚年輕人對～有一長備的影響力他。

Chaplin 是從不害怕處理 主題引起他的電影很多的不合。他只給予了戰爭上的富幽默感的表現在美國的軍人之前的幾個星期在 1918 年從第一次世界大戰回家.這被視為瘋狂，但是表現收到得好。甚至如此完全地做它打那釘子在那那之上頭以致於那歸還軍人發現憎恨它并且深深地感激了對於他們已經

是不愉快的真實東西

上的短和富幽默感的表現是不可能的。Chaplin 給予了很多的表現攻擊首都的政府, 諷刺(諷刺)機器年齡的殘酷和甚至嘲弄希特勒。

在他的死亡，提議照片演員的好笑電影和指導者 Charlie Chaplin 後面的年繼續流行。他特別地被為他的成功廣為人知如嘲弄人們，建立或網絡的富幽默感的發表一個創作者。

有關 Charlie Chaplin 的下列各項的 1.All 是真實的除了 __________.對作家的 2.According, Charlie Chaplin 在世代的後世代有對～感到流行因為 _________.對 Charlie Chaplin's 生活歷史作家的 3.According, _________對～有一強烈的影響力他制造的電影類型。到通道的 4.According, 下列各項是真實的? 5.This 通道是 ____________.第 1 空答案一。他在美國被出生

第 2 空答案D。兩者的 B 和 C

第 3 空答案D。在倫敦的貧窮區域的他不快樂的早年

第 4 空答案D.Chaplin's 電影是好笑的和憂愁的元素組合。

第 5 空答案B。寫有關 Charlie Chaplin 2.一個孤單的島上一個男人能當作～用

他喜歡因為他沒有一除了他自己以外考慮。但是當沙子的羅賓森克魯索芯片 discovered 足跡, 他不能再

精確的當作～用

在之前。他有在一個第二人之上覺得 他的行動朋友的存在和可能的效果。二個人如此突然面對面帶來不能不理睬彼此?；蛞灰欢朔硪粋€，否則他們一定達成一些形式的共存。

在比較后者的事件中他們有第一使彼此相信他們的友好意圖。當一個男人在一個種族之上來的時候誰的語言他不

知道,他將會點頭而且微笑,交友好的手勢并且也許送他們小的禮物。如果這些提議是成功的,tribesmen 將會把他帶到他們的村莊而且帶給他食物和飲料。而且，重要的訪客抵達是某物異常的。如此 , 當一個對於～的答案感覺一個對於～的答案感覺之時以致於他們的客人應該被當做得好當他們能,比平常的食物好的某物將會被提供,和藉由唱而且跳舞跟隨的一餐。主人愿使他的客人感覺自在,展現他有收到的仁慈謝謝的客人。

因為是否每個人只覺得 他自己 , 社會的生活是不可能的 , 所以好的行為和考慮的問題對其他人也許有在某些形式中自社會的生活以后興起開始。

如果男人要一起住在一個社區他們必須,如一個對～的衡量常識而且在所有的，興趣中接受規則和大會的一個某數字。如此的協議更比平常是必需的。當四個人玩依照廣泛地不同的大會橋時候 , 大混亂可能產生。一樣的適用於社會的生活。

1.一個孤單的島上一個男人能當作～用

他喜歡,因為 _______.2.二個陌生人將會無法相處很好除非 _______.3.如果你遇見一個種族誰的語言你不

知道, 你能提供所有的下列各項除了 _______.4.重要的訪客抵達是某物異常的, 如此他們意志

。5.如果你想要很好地住在一個社區。

第 1 空答案D。他感覺考慮其他人是不必要的

第 2 空答案C。

他們用彼此或一來制造和平敗北另一個

第 3 空答案一。教學他們你的語言

第 4 空答案C。

接受訪客比較好的

第 5 空答案C。你應該遵從社會的規則和大會

3.A man on a lonely island can act as he likes because he has no one to consider except himself.But when Robinson Crusoe discovered footprints in the sand, he could no longer act precisely as before.He had to think of the existence of a companion and the possible effect of his actions upon a second person.Two people thus suddenly brought face to face can not ignore each other.Either one must overcome the other or they must arrive at some form of coexistence.In the latter event they have first to convince each other of their friendly intentions.When a man comes upon a tribe whose language he does not know, he will nod and smile, make friendly gestures and perhaps send them small gifts.If these offers are successful, the tribesmen will take him to their village and bring him food and drink.Moreover, the arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary.So, as an answer to the feeling that their guest should be treated as well as they can, something better than the ordinary food will be provided, and the meal followed by singing and dancing.The host wishes to make his guest feel at home, the guest to show thanks of the kindness he has received.Questions of good behavior and consideration for others maybe have arisen in one form or another since social life began, because social life is impossible if each person thinks only of himself.If men are to live together in a community they must, as a measure of common sense and in the interest of all，accept a certain number of rules and conventions.Such agreement is more than ever necessary.Chaos may result when four people play bridge according to widely different conventions.The same is true of social life.1.A man on a lonely island can act as he likes, because _______.2.Two strangers will never get along well unless _______.3.If you meet a tribe whose language you don't know, you can offer all the followings EXCEPT _______.4.The arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary, so they will.5.If you want to live well in a community,.第1空答案D.he feels it unnecessary to consider others 第2空答案C.they make peace with each other or one defeats the other 第3空答案A.teaching them your language 第4空答案C.receive the visitor better 第5空答案C.you should follow the rules and conventions of society 3.身為

一個男人總是有是危險的。大約有每位 100位女性出生的 105個男人，但是比對近的平衡在成熟的年齡降低,和在那邊的 70 歲的人們之中兩次同樣地是許多女人如男人。但是男性的必死命運的很棒通用(普遍性)正被改變。現在，男孩寶貝幾乎生還，和少女做。這意謂第一次在那些決定性的年內將會有男孩的一個過度當他們正在為一個配偶尋找的時候。更重要的,另外的一個機會為自然淘汰有被移動。在五十年以前，寶貝生還的機會仰賴它的重量。一公斤太輕的或太重的幾乎意謂某死亡。今天它有幾乎沒有不同。既然變化的很多是由於基因，較多的進化力量有離去。

有另外的一個方法可以委托進化的自殺: 生存, 但是有比較少的孩子。在一些宗教性的社區中除,少許的女人有 15個孩子。時下出生的數字 , 像死亡的年齡,已經變得平均。我們大部份概略地有孩子的相同數字。再一次, 為自然淘汰的在人們和機會之間的不同利用它有消失。正在發生的印度表演。國家提供財富為一些對剩余的部落民族在很棒的城市和貧窮中。今天的壯觀平常-每個人在孩子的生存和數字中的實在一樣的-意謂那個自然淘汰有在被比擬為種族的中產階級中遺失 80% 的它力量。

為我們，這意謂進化是在;之上生物學的理想國有到達。奇妙地，它有積極叁與的一點點實際的變化。沒有其他的種在自然中填充這麼多地方。但是在過去 100 000 年內-甚至過去 100 年-我們的生命有被轉換但是我們的身體不已經。因為機器和社會為我們做了它 , 所以我們不

進展。達爾文有了一個片語進化描述那些無知識的;他們”看著有機的實在如～的天然面貌～一艘船,當做在某物整個超過他的理解.“ 無疑地我們將會為它的丑陋記得一個第 20 世紀～的方式生活超過理解。但是然而吃驚我們的后裔可能是在從理想國我們是多麼的遠,他們將會看起來就像我們一樣。

1.依照作家，危險一個男人是作什麼的有到臉? 2.句子 ”有另外的一個方法可以委托進化的自殺“ 也許方法 _____.3.印度的例子解釋那 ______.4.作家爭論我們的身體有停止進化的 because_____。5.通道的主要主意是什么? 第 1 空答案C.比較低的生存。

第 2 空答案C。有另外的一個因素可以阻止

我們進化

第 3 空答案B。自然淘汰剛剛工作在那之中富有的和那貧窮的第 4 空答案一。生活有被科技的進步改良

第 5 空答案D.人類的進化無處去。

4.Rote-learning(死記硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of kids that don't know what to do when entering university.They are disciplined into following, not leading.Yet the future depends on creativity and imagination.The world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries, not the followers of the past centuries.As the numbers increase at college and university level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a system designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent in listening to teachers.There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening.The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use rote-learning to put information, which will be out of date in a few years, into the heads of the students.With computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing;you use three methods of learning, not just one.Therefore, you can learn faster.The changing speed of information is frightening.What we learn now will be out of date in the near future.So what students are learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish university.We have to learn by choice what to forget.Rote-learning for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how

to learn? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.1.According to the author, the future doesn't need ____________.2.In the author's view, how can students learn well? 3.What does the author mean by ”The changing speed of information is frightening"? 4.What does the last sentence of the passage tell us? 5.The author's attitude towards rote-learning is _________.第1空答案D.followers 第2空答案D.Combine listening with looking and doing.第3空答案B.What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.第4空答案B.Students may have to do jobs which have not yet been invented.第5空答案B.disapproving

六、翻譯題

1.校長授予優秀學生以榮譽稱號(bestow)。

The president of our university bestowed honors on the best students.2.到18世紀末，英國正迅速成為世界的工廠。

By the end of the eighteenth century England was fast becoming the workshop of the world.3.這個小女孩渴望受到嘉獎(avid)。The little girl is avid for praise.4.到了明年7月，我在這里讀書將已三年了。

By July of next year I shall have studied here for three years.5.我在專心致志地看書，沒聽見你叫我(absorb)。

I was absorbed in a book and did not hear you call.1.在化學變化中，能量既不會創造，也不會消失In chemical changes, energy will not create and will not disappear.2.他被禁止入城（ban）He was banned to enter the city.3.除非他做錯事，否則不會受到批評Unless he does something wrong, or he will not be criticized.4.他父親發起脾氣行為舉止很粗魯His father’s behavior is very rude when he loses his temper

5.要是他早點動手，就能趕上火車了If he had done it earlier, he could have caught the train.6.我在這里讀書，到明年七月將近三年了I will have been studying here for nearly three years in July next year.7.無論她帶游客參觀多少次這個城市，她都從不厭煩談論她的城市No matter how many times she has showed the tourists around the city, she would not be sick of talking about her city.8.18世紀末，英國迅速成為世界的工廠At the end of the 18th century, Britain became the world’s factory quickly.9.校長頒發了班級優秀學生榮譽稱號The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title.10.她很想獲得頒獎She is eager to be awarded prizes.11.她認為她的成功是努力的結果She think her success is the result of efforts.12.老師布置了要讀多少章節的作業？How many chapters should be read for homework according to the teacher?

1、她被迫等了一個多小時（make）。She was made to wait for more than an hour.2、我建議你們早點動身去機場（suggest）。

I suggest you leave for the airport earlier.3、一旦你顯出害怕的樣子，他就會向你進攻（show,attack）.Once you show scare, he will attack you.4、你弄到這些足球票費了好大勁吧？

Did you make great effort to get these football tickets?

5、一輩子不犯錯誤的人是沒有的。（lifetime）.There is nobody doesn’t make mistakes in a lifetime.1、從他的語音說明他是外國人。His accent tells that he’s a foreigner.2.細菌太小，肉眼看不見。Bacteria are too small to be seen.3.在十八世紀末，英國迅速成為世界的工廠Britain quickly became the world’s factory at the end of the 18 century.4.他到達時，我們已經在那里等了2個小時。

We’ve been waiting two hours when he arrived.5.她想知道是否下午5點后打電話更會省錢。She wonders if it is cheaper to make a telephone call after 5 pm.6.這些票的有效期只有7天。The period of validity of these tickets are only 7 days.7.校長授予優秀學生予榮譽稱號。.The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title.8.假如你昨天到達，你就能見到她。If you had arrived yesterday, you could have seen her..9.我想知道如何解釋空間通訊的重要性。I’d like to know how to explain the importance of the space communication.10.他在申請一份職員工作。

He was applying for a clerk.11.沉甸甸的果實壓彎了樹枝。The fruits were so heavy that they bent the branches.12.是牛頓發現物體之間是互相吸引的。

It was Newton who found that objects attract each other.13.我們的軍隊在那場戰斗中獲得勝利。

Our army won that battle.15.JANE為自己的城市自豪，當她當游客參觀時從不感到厭煩。Jane was so proud of her city that she was never bored of guiding the tourists to look around.16.當他工作時，沒有什么事件能打擾他。16.Nothing can interrupt him when he is working.17.盡管任務重時間緊，我們仍然努力去完成。Although there is not enough time for the tough task, we still tried out best to accomplish it.我們完全意識到局勢的嚴重性(aware)。We are totally aware of the serious situation.他們近期新建的機場距離城市20公里。The airport they build recently is 20 kilometers away from the city.如果 我見到她 我會叫她等一下If I see her, I will ask her to wait a moment.我懇求他們不要在她面前提起我的名字。I beg them not to mention my name before her.我們就牛奶的供應與農場主計價還價。We bargain with the farmer about the supply of the milk.當你在學校附近，盡管周圍沒有小孩，你也必須減慢你的速度。When you are near the school, you must slow down, even though there is no child around.噴氣式飛機直到第二次世界大戰才被使用。Jet hadn't been used until the Second World War..盡管任務非常艱巨，我們仍然努力去完成。Although the task is very tough, we still try our best to finish it.這家旅館可供500人住宿(accommodate)。This hotel can accommodate five hundred persons.我們完全意識到局勢的嚴重性(aware)。We have been aware of the ponderance of the situation completely.1.他心跳得如此之快，以至于他幾乎喘不過氣來(beat)。His heart beats so fast that he could hardly breathe.2.無論卡門（Carmen）帶領人們參觀多少次，她似乎從不厭煩談論她的城市。

No matter how many times Carmen shows people around her city, she never seems to get tired of talking about it.3.他工作時，什么也不能分散他的心思(abstract)。Nothing can abstract his mind while he works.4.他的口音說明他是個外國人(betray)。His accent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.5.到他來的時候，我們已經等了他兩個小時了。We had been waiting for him for two hours by the time he came.20

第五篇：電大本科會計學位英語資料重點翻譯題機試

翻譯題

如果沒有空氣，地球上就不可能產生任何生命；

If there is no air, there would be impossible to have any lives on the earth.當接近學校的時候，即使周圍沒有孩子，你也應該減速；

When you get close to the school, you should slow down, even if no kids are around.任務雖然艱苦，但我們一定要把它完成；

Although the tusk is hard, we are determined to accomplish it.盡管任務重時間緊，我們仍然努力去完成。

Although there is not enough time for the tough task, we still tried out best to accomplish it.盡管任務非常艱巨，我們仍然努力去完成。

Although the task is very tough, we still try our best to finish it.毫無疑問要鉆這么深的一個孔，他們必須解決許多復雜的問題；

Undoubtedly, they should cope with lots of complicated problems in order to dig so deep a hole.老師布置讀多少章節作為家庭作業（assign）? How many chapters has the teacher assigned us to read as our homework? 老師布置了要讀多少章節的作業？

How many chapters should be read for homework according to the teacher? 在化學變化中，能量即不會創造，也不會消失

The energy can neither create, nor disappear during chemical changes.在化學變化中，能量既不會創造，也不會消失

In chemical changes, energy will not create and will not disappear.除非他做錯了什么，否則他就不會受到批評。

He will never be criticized unless he did something wrong.他的口音說明他是外國人（betray）His accent betrays he is a foreigner.他的口音說明他是個外國人(betray)。

His accent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.到18世紀末，英國正迅速成為世界工廠

At the end of 18th century, the great Britain rapidly became the factory of the world.18世紀末，英國迅速成為世界的工廠

At the end of the 18th century, Britain became the world’s factory quickly.在十八世紀末，英國迅速成為世界的工廠

Britain quickly became the world’s factory at the end of the 18th century.我們完全意識到局勢的嚴重性（aware）

We are totally aware of the importance of the situation.我們完全意識到局勢的嚴重性(aware)。We are totally aware of the serious situation.或者 We have been aware of the ponderance of the situation completely.他被禁止入城

He was prohibited into the city.校長授予優秀學生以榮譽稱號(bestow)。

The president of our university bestowed honors on the best students.校長授予優秀學生以榮譽稱號

The headmaster conferred the best students with honorary titles 校長頒發了班級優秀學生榮譽稱號

The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title.他在申請一份職員工作（apply）He was applying for an office clerk.到他來的時候，我們已經等了他兩個小時了

We have already waited him for two hours when he finally came.我可以問問他是否記得替你寄過一封信。

I can ask him whether he remembered that he had sent a letter for you.我可以問問他是否記得替你寄過一封信

I can remember for you to ask him if he sent me a letter.我在專心致志地看書，沒聽見你叫我（absorb）

I was totally absorbed in reading, and didn’t hear you calling me.沉甸甸的果實壓彎了樹枝（bend）.The heavy fruits bend the branches.細菌小的用肉眼看不見。The bacteria are too small to be seen.我們就供應牛奶與農場主討價還價（bargain）We bargained with the farmer on the price of milk.我想知道如果下午5點打電話是否可以省錢 I wondered whether it is cheaper when I call at 5p.m.她想知道是否下午5點后打電話更會省錢。

She wonders if it is cheaper to make a telephone call after 5 pm.他工作時，什么也不能分散他的心思。Nothing distracts him when he works.當他工作時，沒有什么事件能打擾他。

Nothing can interrupt him when he is working.他工作時，什么也不能分散他的心思(abstract)。Nothing can abstract his mind while he works.她認為她的成功是努力的結果

She think her success is the result of efforts.他認為他的成功是他努力的結果（attribute）He attributes his success to his efforts.他們剛建的那個飛機場離城20公里。

The airport they built was 20km away from the town.他們近期新建的機場距離城市20公里。

The airport they build recently is 20 kilometers away from the city.正是牛頓首先發現了物體是相互吸引的。

It is Newton that first discovered the attractiveness between objects.是牛頓發現物體之間是互相吸引的。

It was Newton who found that objects attract each other

這家旅館可供500人住宿.(accommodate)The hotel can accommodate for 500 people.我懇求他們不要向她提起我的名字。（beg）I begged them not to mention my name in front of her.我懇求他們不要在她面前提起我的名字。I beg them not to mention my name before her.直到第二次世界大戰才開始使用噴氣式飛機。The jets were not used until World War Ⅱ 要是你昨天來了，你就能見到他。If you came here yesterday, you can see him.假如你昨天到達，你就能見到她。

If you had arrived yesterday, you could have seen her.到明年7月份，我在這里讀書三年。

I have been studied for three years by July next year.他心跳的如此之快，以至于他幾呼喘不過氣來 His heart beats so fast that he can hardly breathe.受到別人的嘲笑，他受不了（bear）He cannot bear that other people are laughing at him.毫無疑問，所有的電視節目都應該是有教育意義的。

There is no doubt that all television programs should be educational 他建議把計劃作一些改動。

He proposed to make(也可以用making)a change in the plan.全速進入大氣層的飛船會徹底燒毀而消滅。

A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up completely and disappear.飛船進入大氣層會全速燃燒直至完全消失

A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up completely 一旦他自己弄懂了的東西，他就能講給別人。

Once he understands anything himself, he can explain it to others.and disappear JANE為自己的城市自豪，當她當游客參觀時從不感到厭煩。

Jane was so proud of her city that she was never bored of guiding the tourists to look around.沒有鋼鐵，就沒有現代工業。

Without iron and steel, there would be no modern industry.你弄到這些足球票費了好大勁吧？

Did you make great effort to get these football tickets? 如果 我見到她 我會叫她等一下。If I see her, I will ask her to wait a moment.如果我見到他，我就叫他等一等。If I see him, I’ll ask him to wait for a while.這個小女孩渴望得到嘉獎（avid）The little girl is avid to be awarded.她很想獲得頒獎。

She is eager to be awarded prizes.她被迫等了一個多小時（make）。She was made to wait for more than an hour.他認為不是人人都需要在汽車里安裝電話。

He didn't believe that everyone would need a telephone in the car 他父親發脾氣時舉止很粗魯

When his father lose his temper, he behaves rude.他父親發起脾氣行為舉止很粗魯。

His father’s behavior is very rude when he loses his temper.我建議你們早點動身去機場（suggest）。

I suggest you leave for the airport earlier.我想知道如何解釋空間通訊的重要性

I’d like to know how to explain the importance of the space communication.我想知道如何解釋空間通訊的重要性。

I wanted to know the importance of spatial communication.我軍在那場戰斗中獲得了勝利（attain）.Our troops attained victory in the battle 我們的軍隊在那場戰斗中獲得勝利。

Our army won that battle.我在那場戰斗中獲得勝利。I attained victory in that battle.無論卡門（Carmen）帶領人們參觀多少次，她似乎從不厭煩談論她的城市。No matter how many times Carmen shows people around her city, she never seems to get tired of talking about it.無論她帶游客參觀多少次這個城市，她都從不厭煩談論她的城市

No matter how many times she has showed the tourists around the city, she would not be sick of talking about her city.小張失去了平衡從梯子上摔了下來(balance)Xiao Zhang lost his balance and fell off the ladder 他要是早點動身，也許已經趕上那班火車了。If he left earlier, he would have caught the train.要是他早點動身，就能趕上火車了

If he had done it earlier, he could have caught the train.一旦你顯出害怕的樣子，他就會向你進攻（show,attack）.Once you show scare, he will attack you.一輩子不犯錯誤的人是沒有的。（lifetime）.There is nobody doesn’t make mistakes in a lifetime.這些票的有效期只有7天

The period of validity of these tickets are only 7 days.這些票有效期只有7天（available）These tickets are available for 7 days.政府對這件事情持什么態度 The Government's stance in this matter