第一篇：英語七年級上冊語法知識與句型總結

英語七年級上冊語法知識與句型總結 Review of Units 1~7 一.考點歸納 1.Hello, Gina.Good morning.嗨，吉娜。早上好。英文中常用的問候語及其回答：－Hello.－Hello.―Hi.―Hi.―Good morning.―Good morning.―Good afternoon.―Good afternoon.―Good evening.―Good evening.―Good night.―Good night.晚安。（晚上分別時）―How do you do? 你好。（初次見面時互相問好）―How do you do? 你好。―How are you? 你好嗎？（已相識者問對方好？）―Fine, thank you.好，謝謝。2.Sorry, I’m late.對不起，我遲到了。sorry “對不起” 用于引出某一過錯。Excuse me.“對不起” 用于引起對方的注意。例如： 1）I’m sorry I can’t speak English.對不起，我不會說英語。2）Excuse me, is this your backpack?打擾一下，這是你的背包嗎？ 3.Nice to meet you!很高興認識你！--Nice to meet you,too!4.What’s this in English? 這個用英語怎么說？ 1)同義句：What’s the English for this? 2)用什么語言，介詞用in: “in + 某種語言”.例如： in English 用英語 in Chinese 用漢語 in Japanese 用日語 5.Let’s learn English.讓我們學英語。

（一）let’s = let us 讓我們Let’s learn English.讓我們學習英語吧。= Why not learn English?為什么不學習英語呢？= What/How about learning English? 學習英語怎么樣？

（二）let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 例如：Let me play the guitar.注意：1）let sb.do sth.中的sb.若是代詞要用賓格形式。Let she sing an English song.(×)Let her sing an English song.(√)2）let sb.do sth..中的sb.即使是第三人稱單數后面的動詞仍用原形，例如： Let him plays soccer.(×)Let him play soccer.(√)3）learn from 向……學習, 例如：Let us learn from Lei Feng.讓我們向雷鋒學習。4)learn to do sth..學會干某事 例如： He learns to speak a little French.他學會說一點法語。6.What color is this sweater? 這個毛衣是什么顏色？ 1)對顏色提問的兩種方法：What color …? = What’s the color of …? 例如： What color is your sweater? = What’s the color of your sweater?你的毛衣是什么顏色？ What color are these pants? 這些褲子是什么顏色？ 2)color是可數名詞，例如：I don’t like these colors.我不喜歡這些顏色。7.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ 1)對姓名的幾種提問及回答： What’s your name? = May I have/know your name? My name is … = I’m … 2)姓氏：family name / last name 名字： first name 全名：full name 8.Is this your dictionary? 這是你的字典嗎？ 答：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.例如： Is that your brother’s backpack?--Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.9.Call John at 495-3539.給約翰打電話495-3539。Please call Gina, her phone number is 2684753.=Please call Gina at 2684753.10.Thanks for the photo of your family.感謝你的全家福照片。1)Thanks.= Thank you.(√)感謝你。2)Thanks for + sth./doing sth.為……而感謝你。例如： Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me.感謝你的幫助。3)the photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福照片

11.Here is my family photo.這是我的全家福照片。1)倒裝句式：副詞＋謂語＋主語（名詞）Here is your letter.這是你的信。介詞短語＋謂語＋主語（名詞）On the dresser is my photo.介詞＋主語（代詞）＋謂語 Here you are.給你。2)Here is/ are....常用于把某物遞給說話的對象 This is....也表示“這是……。”但通常用于介紹； 12.Please take these things to your brother.請把這些東西帶給你弟弟。take, bring, carry 和get的區別： 1)take “帶走”，從近處帶到遠處，例如： Please take these books to your home after school.放學后把這些書帶回你的家。bring “帶來”，從遠處帶來，例如：Please bring me some books.請給我帶些書來。2)get “去拿來”，相當于go and bring，例如： Can I get my pen?我可以去把我的鋼筆拿來嗎？ 3)carry ”搬動”，無方向，Can you help me carry this case?能幫我搬這個箱子嗎？ 13.I need my hat, my ID card, my notebook and my pencils.我需要我的帽子，身份證，筆記本和鉛筆。need v.需要 1)need ＋ sth./sb.“需要…” 例如：She really needs these books.她真的需要這些書。2)need to do sth.“需要做……” 例如：I need to listen to some relaxing music.我需要聽一些令人放松的音樂。14.There are some books in the bookcase.書柜里有些書。There be 句型 1）構成及意義There be + n.+ 某處.在某處有什么。例如：There is an alarm clock on the dresser.梳妝臺上有一個鬧鐘。There are some keys in the drawer.抽屜里有一些鑰匙。2)否定式 例如：There isn’t a baseball on the floor.地上沒有一個棒球。There aren’t any books in the bookcase.書柜里沒有一些書。3)疑問句及回答例如：Is there an alarm clock on the dresser?.梳妝臺上有一個鬧鐘嗎？Yes ,there is.是的，有。No, there isn’t.不，沒有。4）There be句型的就近原則：若有兩個或兩個以上的主語是，謂語常與靠近它的那個主語一致。例如：There is a book, two pens and some cups on the table.There are two pens, some cups and a book on the table.5)變疑問句或否定句時，應將原句中的some改為any。

第二篇：七年級英語上冊基本語法知識

七年級英語上冊基本語法知識 1.不定冠詞a/an 和定冠詞the

a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前； an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前 a penan orange/ apple/ English bookan hour/ aunt/egg

the特指上文中提到的事物也可以指說話雙方都知道的人或物

如：I have a pen.The pen is red.一、be動詞用法

我(I)用am, 你(you)用are, is跟著他(he)她(she)它(it)；單數is復數are

二、it的用法

it是代詞，“它”，是第三人稱的單數形式。1 指代前面已提到的事物；What’s this?It’s a dog.2 指代陌生或不熟悉的人；Who is behind the door? It may be Jim.表示時間、距離、天氣等；What time is it?It’s funny.三、數詞的用法

基數詞: 表示“多少”的數詞。One,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine序數詞: 表示“第幾”的數詞。first 1 表示數字、年齡、日期；

How old are you? I’m ten.What’s the date today? It’s October 3.What’s four and one? 2 表示編號；class one, unit one,lesson one 3 表示號碼，如電話號碼、門牌號、身份證； 4 表示時刻； 8:00

四、物主代詞

物主代詞是表示所有關系的代詞，是人稱代詞的屬格形式。分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。有人稱和數的變化

人稱代詞 物主代詞反身代詞 主格 賓格 形容詞型 名詞型

Imemyminemyself

youyou youryoursyourself hehim hishishimself sheher

herhers

herself it

itits

itsitself weusourours

ourselves

youyou youryoursyourselves theythem

heirtheirsthemselves

形容詞性的物主代詞和名詞性的物主代詞之間的轉換

形代后跟名，名代單獨用 即：形代+名詞=名代 This is my schoolbag=This schoolbag is mine

五、指示代詞：this, that, these, those

單數： this: “這個，這”指近處或距離說話人較近的人或物。that: “那個，那”指遠處或距離說話人較遠的人或物。

復數： these: “這些”指近處或距離說話人較近的人或物。those: “那些”指遠處或距離說話人較遠的人或物。

六、將單數形式的句子變為復數形式的句子 1 指示代詞的變化：this→these, that→those 2 人稱代詞的變化：I→we;you不變；he/she/it→they 3 be動詞的變化：am/is→are 4 可數名詞的變化： 單數變復數的規則變化

(1)一般情況下在詞尾加-s；(2)以s, x, sh, ch結尾的加-es；(3)以o結尾的加-s或-es;-s:photos/radios/pianos/zoos/bamboos/kilos-es:tomatoes/potatoes/……

(4)以f或fe結尾的變f/fe→v+es, knife→knives(5)以“輔音字母+y”結尾的變y→i+es dictionary-dictionaries 不規則變化：

(1)單復數同形： Chinese(2)變元音：man→men, foot→feet,(3)變詞尾：child→children,(4)只有復數的名詞： clothes, shorts, thanks, trousers, wishes?

七、人稱代詞的用法：he,she,it,I,they,we,you1 與be動詞的搭配：I→am, he/she/it→is, you/we/they→are獨立作主語時習慣用賓格：me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them-I like bananas.-Me too.3 并列作主語的順序：

單數：你you,她she/他he,我I二三一 復數：我們we,你們you,他們they一二三

八、將含有be動詞的陳述句轉換為一般疑問句 將be動詞（am,is are）提到句首并大寫首字母，句末用問號，第一、二人稱互換，some，any互換。2.含有be動詞的一般疑問句的肯定回答和否定回答;肯定回答：Yes, 主語+be(am,is,are)

否定回答：No, 主語+be(am,is,are)not.縮寫：I’

m not/he isn’t/they aren’t

十、1.方位介詞：on, in, under通常回答where引導的特殊疑問句。on“在??上面”，強調一物再另一物的表面上。On the wall, on the desk, on the floor, on the bed?? 2 in“在??里”

(1)表方位：“在??里、中(上)”

in the tree “在樹上” 表樹上外來的事物on the tree“在樹上”表樹上長出來的東西(2)表示圖片或報紙上的內容：in the picture, in the newspaper

(3)表時間：早中晚，年、月、年代、世紀In the morning/afternoon/evening, in 2008, in 21 century, in 1990’s

(4)表地點：城市、鄉村、國家In Beijing, in Shanghai(5)用某種語言：in English(6)用原材料：in red

(7)表示穿著、戴著：the girl in blue is a student.3 under“在??下”在某物的正下方。

二、人稱代詞作主語時，將含有實義動詞的陳述句變為一般疑問句及其肯定回答和否定回答，否定句。當主語是人稱代詞的復數時，變疑問句在句首加Do,句末用問號，第一、二人稱互換，some，any互換。變否定句在實義動詞前加don’t, some, any互換。

疑問句的肯定回答：Yes, 主語+do.疑問句的否定回答：No, 主語+don’t.當主語是人稱代詞的單數時，變疑問句在句首加Does,句末用問號，第一、二人稱互換，some，any互換。變否定句在實義動詞前加doesn’t, some, any互換。

疑問句的肯定回答：Yes,主語+does.疑問句的否定回答：No,主語+doesn’t.十一、have的用法

(4)have/has當“有”講時與there be的區別 Have/has: 與主語是所屬關系，強調某人“擁有、占有”某物；

There be: “客觀存在”，強調客觀存在的事實，是there引起的倒裝句。

(5)have的其他含義：“吃、喝”或其他 Have breakfast, have a look, have a part

十二、like的用法like sb/sth“喜歡某人、某物” I like bananas.2 like to do sth“喜歡做某事” 3 like doing sth“喜歡做某事”

注意：would like to do sth 想要做某事;愿意做某事be like=look like 看起來像

二、well與goodwelladj 位于聯系動詞之后，表達“健康的”。

I’m very well.adv 修飾動詞。We play football well.2 good：adj, 作名詞的前置定語，連系動詞的表語。

She is a good girl.三、it的用法 I think it’s healthy.人稱代詞，指代上文中已提到或剛剛提到的單數事物，以避免重復。用于指代時間、天氣、日期、距離、價值、溫度等。用作形式主語，代替動詞不定式位于句首，而真正的主語是動詞不定式，避免句子頭重腳輕。It’s easy for me to play basketball.四、與三餐有關的短語

At breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 在吃早、午、晚餐 Have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早、午、晚餐 Have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper早、午、晚餐吃某物

五、可數名詞與不可數名詞 1可數名詞：可以計數的名詞

(1)分類單數可數名詞：單個人或事物

即有些詞既可以作可數名詞也可以做不可數名詞，但意思不一致。2不可數名詞

不能直接用數詞來表示數量，如物質名詞、抽象名詞。沒有復數形式。如果要表示數量必須借助其他詞。如，“計量單位+of”。用法：

(1)沒有復數形式(2)作主語時謂語動詞用單數(3)其前不用不定冠詞a/an(4)其前不用基數詞(5)表數量用“計量單位詞+of”。(6)可用some, any, much來修飾。Would you like some bread?

十三、：how much與how many的區別 1 how much

(1)提問物品的價格：“多少錢”=what’s the price

of??

(2)提問不可數名詞的數量。How much milk do you drink everyday? 2 how many

提問可數名詞的數量:“多少”。How many apples do you have everyday?

二、Can I help you?的用法

是服務員招呼顧客的常用語。=May I help you?=What can I do for you?=Is there anything I can do for you?

肯定回答：Thank you, I want??/Yes, please.I’d like??

否定回答：No, thanks.I’m just looking around./ Just have a look.can’t help doing sth情不自禁做??

三、one與it的區別

兩者均可作代詞，代替上文出現過的名詞。1 one: 指代“同名異物”，即指代與前面事物同屬一類的事物。同類事物中的“一個”用one, “一些”用ones。it 指代“同名同物”，即上文出現過的同一事物。

四、here you are句型在不同情景的含義 1 “給你”：向別人借東西或購物時 2 “終于找到了”：尋物時，自己發現時。3 “你到站了”：乘車到站時，司機或售票員會說。

五、基數詞

基數詞，表示數目或數量的多少。1 基數詞的表達

(1)one到twelve逐一記憶。

One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve

(2)thirteen到nineteen，在個尾數后加后綴-teen, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen除外。

(3)Twenty到ninety表示“幾十”，在個尾數后加后綴-ty。Twenty, thirty, forty, fifty,eighty除外。(4)21~29至91~99，表示“幾十幾”，在“整十-個位數”。Twenty-one

(5)One hundred/a hundred“一百”，200~900用“具體數字+hundred” 2 基數詞的用法

(1)表示年齡，基數詞+years old

(2)表述數量，位于名詞之前。Three books(3)表示順序、編號。Class one(4)用來計算。Two and three is five.十四、語法：

一、when疑問副詞，“什么時候”，對年、月、日以及時刻進行提問或詢問某一動作發生的時間。When are you at home?When do you go to school on Monday.二、十二月份及其縮寫

一月January, Jan.;二月February, Feb.;三月March, Mar.;四月April, Apr.五月May, May;六月June, Jun.;七月July, Jul.;八月August, Aug.;

九月September, Sept.;十月October, Oct.;十一月November, Nov.;十二月December, Dec.。

三、時間介詞：in on at 1 in+一段時間 in 1999on+具體的某一天on 2nd May 3 at+時刻 at 7 o’clock

四、英語中日期的表達方法美式英語日期表達法：月 日，年。日可以寫成序數詞或阿拉伯數字。June 5th，1995或June 5，1995。英式英語日期表達法：日 月，年。1/1st February, 1995。“讀”時“日”一定要讀作序數詞，并在前面加定冠詞the。The first February, nineteen ninety-five.五、day和date的區別date“日期”，常指“幾月幾日”，表達方法：“月 日，年”

What’s the date today? It’s November 15th, 2013.2 day“天”，指24小時，一整天。What day is it today?

“特定的重大的日子、節日”Today is 1st May.“白晝”，與night相對。Day and night

六、名詞所有格

表示人或物的所有及其所屬關系。1 ’s所有格、of所有格、雙重所有格 2 ‘s所有格的構成多用于有生命的名詞或表示時間、國家、城鎮、機構的名詞

(1)單數名詞在詞尾+’s

(2)復數名詞:以-s或-es結尾的在詞尾+“’”(3)復數名詞:不以-s結尾的在詞尾+’sOf所有格的構成：“名詞+of+名詞”，多用于無生命的名詞。A picture of China 4 雙重所有格who，“誰”，用來詢問人。Who is your math teacher? 3 why，“為什么”，詢問原因，回答多用連詞because引導的句子。Why do you like science?

以why開頭的否定疑問句多表示建議或請求。Of所有格與’s所有格的結合 Why don’t you have a try? A friend of my father’s5名詞所有格的用法

(1)表示有生命的人或高級動物的所屬關系。It’s mysister’s schoolbag.(2)表示國家、城市、時間等名詞的所屬關系。Whereare today’s newspaper?

(3)表示無生命的名詞所有格一般用of短語。The

map of China.(4)所有格后帶有地點名詞時，地點名詞可省略。Let’s go to doctor’s.七、序數詞

表示事物的順序的數詞，其作用相當于名詞或形容詞。序數詞的構成及其縮寫速記歌訣：

基變序容易；一二三特殊記，th要從四加起；遇到-vef替，八去t，九去e，；ty變為tie;th加上莫遲疑

若要表示第“幾十幾”，前基后序就可以；前有定冠詞the別忘記。2序數詞的用法

(1)the+序數詞，表順序。The first

(2)作名詞的定語，但前有物主代詞修飾的除外。The/Her fourth birthday.(3)表示英語中的分數。分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，若分子大于1，分母加-s。Two-thirdstwo fifths

(4)a/an+序數詞:表原有基礎上的“又

一、再一”(5)the+序數詞+名詞：表示編號。=名詞+基數詞 The second unit=Unit 2

十五、語法：特殊疑問句

特殊疑問句是對句中某一部分內容提出質疑的問句，是指以what, who, when, where, why, how等開始的問句，不能用yes,no回答。倒裝結構：疑問詞+一般疑問句(語序)？ 陳述語序：疑問詞+謂語+賓語、狀語？what,“什么”，用來詢問姓名、物品、數學運算的結果或什么時間做什么事等。如what colour, what grade, what class

第三篇：六年級上冊英語重點句型語法總結

六年級上冊英語重點句型語法總結

六年級上冊涉及的重要語法知識主要有6種：

to be句型、there be句型、一般現在時句型、現在進行時句型、一般過去時句型、情態動詞can引導的型、be going to句型等。現以5-8冊書為例，簡要總結如下： [一] to be句型：用于介紹個人情況如姓名、健康狀況、身份、國籍、家庭成員、朋友、職業等，描述地點、顏色、四季、日期、星期幾等，該句型廣泛分布于各冊教材中，其中5—7冊的句型主要有： 1.Who’s your English teacher? Mr.Carter.2.What’s he like? He’s tall and strong.3.Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.She is very active.4.Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.5.What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.6.What’s your favourite fruit/food…?

7.They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8.When is your birthday? It’s in May.9.My birthday is in June.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.10.Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.11.What’s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng.13.Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.[二] there be句型：表示存在，即：“某處有某物”或“某時有某事”。句型基本結構為：There is+ 可數名詞單數或不可數名詞+時間或地點。There are+可數名詞復數+地點。該句型主要分布在第5冊的Unit 5和Unit 6中，如： 1.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.2.There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.3.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.4.Is there a river? No, there isn’t.5.Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren’t.6.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are.[三] 一般現在時句型：表示習慣性的動作或行為，或現在存在著的狀況。句型基本結構為：主語+行為動詞+其他。當主語是第三人稱單數時，要在動詞原形后面加s或es，其他人稱作主語時則用動詞原形，在問句及否定句中需要用助動詞do或does。這種句型通常有一些標志詞，如：usually often sometimes never always等。該句型主要分布在第5冊Unit2&3，第6冊Unit1&2, 第7冊Unit4,5,6, 第8冊Unit2中。如： Book5:

1.What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays.2.What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.3.I do my homework.4.What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.5.I like fruit.But I don’t like grapes.Book6:

1.When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2.When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.3.What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping.4.Sometimes I visit my grandparents.I often play football.Sometimes I go hiking.5.Which season do you like best? I like winter best.6.Why do you like summer/winter? Book7:

1.How do you go to school, Sarah?

2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bike.3.I like collecting stamps.He likes collecting stamps, too.4.Does she teach math? Yes, she does.5.Does she teach English？ No, she doesn’t.She teaches math.6.What does your mother do? What does your father do? 7.Where does she work? She works in a car company.8.How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.9.Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.10.Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.11.Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.12.The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.13.How do you do that?

[四] 現在進行時句型：表示說話時正在進行的動作或事件，或在短期內正在進行的動作或存在的情況。標志詞是：now 也常用在Look!Listen!等后面。句型主要結構為：be動詞（am, is, are）+動詞現在分詞(v.ing)。該句型主要分布在第6冊Unit4, 5, 6中。如：

1.What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes.I’m reading a book.2.Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.3.He is writing an e-mail in the study.3.What is it doing ? It’s eating bananas.4.What is she doing ? She’s jumping.5.What are they doing ? They’re swimming.They’ re climbing trees.6.Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.7.Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.8.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.9.Is she counting insects? No, she isn’t.[五] 情態動詞can引導的句型：表示有能力做某事，can后面的動詞要用原形。該句型主要分布在第5冊Unit4和第7冊Unit1中。如：

Book4: 1.What can you do? I can sweep the floor.I can cook the meals.2.I can water the flowers.3.Can you make the bed? No, I can’t.4.Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.Book7: How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus.[六] 將來時：我們的教材中出現過兩種表示將來時的句型，即：will和be going to句型，主要以be going to句型為主，表示將要做某事或打算做某事。句型主要結構：am/is/are + going to + v.原形。標志詞有：tomorrow next weekend this morning this weekend next…be going to Book7:

1.What are you going to do this weekend? I am going to visit my grandparents.2.Where are you going? I am going to the cinema.3.How is he going to Beijing? He is going to Beijing by plane.4.When is she going to Xiashan?

She is going to go there at 9:00 am

第四篇：七年級上冊英語句型總結

七年級上冊英語總結

1、早上好good moring；

2、這個用英語怎么說？what’s this in Enghish.3、我的名字叫吉娜。My name is Gina.4、你叫什么名字？what’s your name?

5、我是你的教師。I’m your teacher.6、我是一位新學生。I’m a new student.7、你隨身帶身份證了嗎？Do you have your ID card with you?

8、請出示你的學生證。Your school ID card ,please.9、祝你們倆晚上玩個痛快！Have a good evening,you two.10、這有兩張我家人的漂亮照片。Here are two nice photos of my family.11、這是我的幾位朋友。Here are some of my friends.12、打擾了，這是你的鉛筆嗎？excuse me ,is this your pencil?

13、這本詞典呢？What about this dictionary?

14、我喜歡英語，你呢？I like English,how about you?

15、今天下午我比較忙，今晚怎樣？I’m busy this afternoon.what about this evening?

16、我兄弟的名字。My brother’s name.17、杰克的爸爸和約翰的舅舅。Jack’s father and John’s uncle.18、多謝你的幫助，不客氣。Thank you for your help.you’re welcome.19、多謝你的書。Thank for your books.20、如何拼寫呢？How do you spell it?

21、請你把它拼寫出來好嗎？can you spell it ,please?

22、你知道它如何拼寫嗎？Do you know how to spell it?

23、失物招領處。Lost and found.24、去老師那里拿。Ask the teacher for it.25、你可以找他要那本詞典。You can ask him for the dictionary.26、不要向我要它，去向從爸爸要吧。Don’t ask me for it.go and ask your father.27、請撥打電話685-6034找我。Call me at 685-6034.28、我必須找到它。I must find it.29、現在我必須走了。I must go now.30、快點兒，杰克。Come on,Jack!

31、趕緊啦，我們已經晚了。Hurry up,we’re late.32、我們在這邊，你們在那邊。We’re here,and you’re there.33、這本書是好，但并非那么好。The book’s good,but not that good.34、請讓你的小弟弟玩玩。Please let your little brother play.35、我想他也有一個乒乓球。I think he has a ping-pong ball,too.35、我認為他是你弟弟。I think he is your brother.36、我想你會踢足球。I think you can play soccer.37、那聽起來不錯。That sounds good.38、那聽起來挺有趣的。That sounds interesting.39、我沒有足球，但我哥哥有。I don’t have a soccer ball,but my brother does.40、我們和我們的朋友在學校踢足球。We play football at school with our friends.41、現在我跟我爸爸在家。Now I’m with my father at home.42、你能跟我們一起走嗎？can you go with us?

43、這對我來說挺容易的。It’s easy for me.44、電腦對我爺爺奶奶來說很難，但對我來說的確很簡單。

Computer is diffcult for my grandparents,but it’s really easy for me.45、讓我們來想想食物吧。Let’s think about the food.46、讓我考慮考慮這件事。Let me think about it.47、你喜歡哪種水果。What fruit do you like?

48、你喜歡什么顏色？what color do you like?

49、我可不想變胖。I don’t want to be fat.50、你想成為一名老師嗎？Do you want to be a teacher?

51、我可不想變老！I don’t want to be old.52、早飯你吃什么？what do you have for breakfast?

53、我們午飯常吃米飯。We often eat rice for lunch.54、你想買點什么？我買兩雙襪子。Can I help you?I’ll take two pairs of socks.55、我需要為上學買一件毛衣。I need a sweater for school.56、你的聚會需要些什么？what do you need for your party?

57、它看起來很漂亮。It looks nice.58、那位男士看上去年長，但他沒那么大年齡。That man looks old,but he’s not that old.59、這雙鞋穿在你腳上真好看。These shoes look nice on you.60、兩美元一雙，三美元兩雙。Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.61、這本書30元。It’s 30 yuan for this book.62、我們在大甩賣，快來買衣服吧。Come and buy your colthes at our great sale!63、請來跟我們吃頓飯吧。Please come and have dinner with us.64、我們賣的所有服裝價格都很優惠。We sell all our clothes at very good prices.65、那家商店的物品價格賣得很高，但東西的確不錯。

That store sells things at high prices,but they’re really good.66、你好，今天過得如何？hi,how’s your day? 67、因為第二天是星期六。Because the next day is Saturday.68、的確如此。That’s for sure.69、十二點鐘到一點鐘為午餐。Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00.70、我們的語文老師是個很有意思的人。Our Chinese teacher ,Mrs Wang ,is great fun.71、湯姆是個很有趣的人，我們都喜歡和他在一起。Tom’s good fun;we all enjoy being with him.72、那對你來說合適嗎？ Is that OK with you? 73、我們午飯吃漢堡包吧，你看可以嗎？Let’s eat hamburgers for lunch.Is this OK with you?

第五篇：新版_新目標英語七年級上冊期末考試句型_語法總結_含參考答案

Test for Unit1-Unit6

一、句型轉換：（每題1分，共15分）

1.He has lunch at home.(用now 改寫句子)

He ______ ________ lunch at home now.2.You have to be over 18 to see this film.You have to be _________________ 18 to see this film.3.就畫線部分提問)

_________ ______________ does your friend like?

4.I have a lot of fun.(用never 改為否定句)

I ________________________ fun.5.He has fun every day.改為同義句。

He ________ ____ ________ ________ every day.6.Mr.Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting.(同義句轉換).Mr.Smith often ______ ____ ___________ to Tokyo for the meeting.7.What do you think of the film?(同義句轉換)

_______ do you ______ the film?

8.His factory is 10 miles from his home.(就畫線部分提問)

______ ______ is his factory _____ his home?

9.I usually spend three hours doing my homework(同義句轉換)

It usually _______ me three hours ____ _____ my homework.10.He usually goes to work on foot.He usually _________ work.11.Did you take a train to Beijing?

Did you _____ ____ Beijing ____ _________.就畫線部分提問)

_______ ________ does she ________ lunch?

13.What time is it now?(改為同義句)

_______ the _______ now? 就畫線部分提問)

________ ______ people usually eat dinner.15.He’s never late for school.He’s never late _____ ______ ＿＿＿＿＿ school.二、根據漢語意思完成句子。（每題1分，共25分）

1、“你想去看電影嗎？” “當然了，你想什么時候去？”

—— Do you want _____________ to the movies?

—— Certainly._______ do you want to go?

2、我希望我是一只小鳥。

I __________ ______________ a little bird.3、你能和我們一起吃晚飯嗎？

Can you ________ me ________ dinner.4、我祝你旅途愉快。

I ________ ________ have a good trip.5、這個男孩整天在家看電視。

The boy watches TV at home ________ _________.6、他的學生遍及全國。

His students are ______ ＿＿＿＿ the country.7、今天天氣很好，為什么不出去散步呢？

It’s fine today.＿＿＿＿＿＿ go out for a walk.8、We should keep our classroom ________(干凈的).9.你們學校的規章制度是什么？

What are the _______ _______ your school?

10.在上學的晚上，戴維從不出去。

Dave ____________ ______ ______ school nights.11.他想讓我幫助他學習英語。

He wants me ______ ______ him ______ English.12.不要和別人打架。

______ ______ ______others.13.我們不必每天都來上學。

We don’t ________ _______ come to school ______ ______.14.規則太多。

There are ________ ________ rules.15.上課不要遲到。

________ _____ ________ for class.16.請代我向你的媽媽問好。

Please ________ ______ to your mother.17.作為一名學生，你必須及時完成作業。

As a student, you must finish your homework ____ _________.18.多吃蔬菜水果對你的健康好處。

_____ _______ for your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.19.努力工作，你的夢想會實現的。

Work hard, and your _________ will _______ _________.20.我爺爺喜歡在晚飯后散步。

My grandfather likes to ________ ____ ________ after dinner.21.他每天都進行體育活動。

He _______ _______ every day.22.李雷每天看半個小時的電視。

Li Lei watches TV for _______ ____ _______ every day.23.“你的朋友們什么時候鍛煉？” “他們通常都在周末鍛煉。”

—— ________ ________ your friends usually _______?

—— They usually _________________________

24.吃健康的食物對你的健康有好處。

Eating _______ food is good for your _______.25.I would like to ________ ________ ________(交朋友)you.三、根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞。（每題1分，共10分）

1、—— I don’t have any food.Let’s go s_________.—— That sounds great.2、Here is a ___________ of her family.3、His hometown is becoming more and more b______________.4、Dave has to p________ playing the guitar every evening.5.My younger brother usually walks to work, but sometimes he goes to work by s________..6.He _________ watches TV _______ plays computer games on weekends.7.He ________ ________ twice a day.（刷牙）

8.I don’t like eating lemon.It t________ too sour.9.Kate likes music and she wants to be a m__________.10.—— What can you do for the school music f_________.——I can play the guitar.四、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。（每題1分，共20分）

1、Thank you for ___________ me the exciting news.(tell)

2、His __________(friend)are very __________(friend)to us.3、Tigers are very ______________(danger).4、Don’t buy things ________(make)of ivory.5、I have to finish my homework _________(one).6、“Please be quiet.No _________(talk)!”says our biology teacher.7、The boss always keeps these workers _____________（work）over 10 hours a day.8.用wear, put on, dress 或者 in 的適當形式填空。

⑴ Lucy’s sister often _______ a pair of glasses.⑵ Please _______ ______ your raincoat.It is raining outside.⑶ The little boy can’t __________ himself.9.How long does it take you ________（walk）to the train station?

10.It’s difficult for these children to _______(get)to school.11.Tom is never late for the ________(one)class in the morning.12.I’m the last one ____________(take)a shower.13.Don’t keep them ___________(wait)so long.14.What about ____________(watch)TV at home.15.This is a very ________(relax)game.16.I need him _______(help)with my English.17.All of us are very busy ___________(get)ready for this exam, aren’t you?

18.Our neighbors are always ________(friend)to us.五、單項填空（每題0.5分，共10分）

1、This silk dress ______ so smooth.It’s made in China.A.feelsB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes2、—— Bob, we are moving his weekend.—— Congratulations!I ______ you happiness in your new flat.A.wishB.hopeC.expectD.send3、______!How many birds can you ______ in the tree?

A.Look;seeB.See;LookC.Look;watchD.Watch;see4、He _______ a table tennis match on TV now.A.watchingB.watchesC.watchD.is watching5、The cake ______ good.I can’t wait to eat it.A.smellB.smellsC.soundD.sounds6、What _____ books do you like?

A.allB.otherC.othersD.the other7、He often makes mistakes _____ his carelessness.(粗心大意)

A.becauseB.becauseC.soD.for8、I am ________ tired.(累的)

A.kindB.a kindC.a kind ofD.kind of9、He is one of the best ______ in our class.A.studentsB.studentC.boyD.girls

10.Don’t listen to music in the classrooms _____ the hallways.A.andB.orC.yetD.but

11.Don’t eat in class _____ don’t leave seats in class.A.orB.soC.butD.and

12.Don’t _____ in the classroom.A.noisyB.be noisyC.is noisyD.be noise

13． ______ hard and you’ll make progress in English.A.WorkB.To workC.WorkingD.Worked

14.They are having fun _____ together.A.danceB.dancesC.dancingD.to dance

15.It is too noisy;he can ______ nothing.A.listen toB.listenC.hearD.hears

16.How far is your cousin’s home from here?

It’s about two _____ drive.A.hour’sB.hoursC.hours’D.hour

17.Look!There are so many people in the park.Nobody likes to stay at home ____ Sunday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to

18.Can you _____ it in English.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk

19.Look at the school rule.It _____ , “Don’t be late for class.”

A.writeB.writingC.saysD.was

20.He watched too much TV last night, so he looks quite ______ today.A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

六、翻譯句子。（每題2分，共20分）

1、我的弟弟喜歡狗，因為它們既友好又聰明。

____________________________________________________

2、你為什么不去看電影呢？

___________________________________________________

3、這張桌子是由木頭制成的。

__________________________________________________

4、紙是由木頭制成的。

__________________________________________________

5.禁止拍照！

_____________________________

6.他對他的學生很嚴格。

__________________________________________________

7.你必須按時起床。

__________________________________________

8.這些蛋糕嘗起來味道很好。(delicious)

_________________________________________

9.他時我最好的朋友之一。

_______________________________________

10.一沙一世界。

____________________________________

Test for Unit1-Unit6 答案：

一、句型轉換答案

1、is having2、more than3、What animals4.never have any5.has a good time

6.takes the plane7.How;like8.How far;from9.takes;to do10.walks to

11.go to;by train.12.What time;have13.What’s;time14.When do15.to go to.二、根據漢語意思完成句子答案

1、to go;when2、wish I were3、join;for4、hope you5、all day6、all over7、Why not8、clean9.rules in10.never goes out on

11.to help;with/learn12.Don’t fight with13.have to;every day14.too many

15.Don’t be late/ Don’t arrive late16.remember me17.in time18.It’s good

19.dream;come true20.take a walk21.plays sports / does sports22.half an hour

23.When do;exercise;exercise on/ at weekend.24.healthy;health25.make friends with

三、根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞答案

1、shopping2、photo/picture3、beautiful4、practice5.subway

6.either;or7.brushes teeth8.tastes9.musician10.festival

四、用所給動詞的適當形式填空答案

1、telling2、friends;friendly3、dangerous4、made5、first6、talking

7.working8.⑴ wears⑵ put on⑶ dress9． To walk10.to get11.first

12.to take13.waiting14.watching15.relaxing16.to help17.getting18.friendly

五、單項填空答案

1、A2、A3、A4、D5、B6、B7、B8、D9、A10、B11、D12、B13.A14.C15.C16.C17.B18.C19.C20.C

六、翻譯句子答案

1、My younger brother likes dogs because they are friendly and cute.2、Why don’t you go to the movies?

Why not go to the movies?

3、The desk is made of wood.4.Paper is made from wood.5.No photos.6.He is very strict with his students.7.You must get up on time.8.These cakes taste delicious.9.He is one of my best friends.10.To see a world in a grain of sand.