第一篇：學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)

附件

湛江師范學(xué)院本科學(xué)生學(xué)位英語(yǔ)報(bào)考名單(廣州教學(xué)點(diǎn))

通知：樂(lè)百年開(kāi)始向優(yōu)質(zhì)客戶提供港貨店經(jīng)營(yíng)所需各類(lèi)證明材料

分類(lèi): 新聞通知 發(fā)布: 樂(lè)百年港貨批發(fā)網(wǎng) 瀏覽: 617日期: 2010年7月21日

每一個(gè)正在經(jīng)營(yíng)或預(yù)備經(jīng)營(yíng)一家港貨店的店主，都對(duì)港貨店的經(jīng)營(yíng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)十分擔(dān)憂，極度害怕自己多年苦心經(jīng)營(yíng)的成果毀于一旦。

樂(lè)百年一直致力于為我們的顧客提供最優(yōu)質(zhì)、最完善、最規(guī)范的服務(wù)，將“做最好的港貨供應(yīng)商”做為自己的堅(jiān)定的發(fā)展方向。

我們現(xiàn)特向優(yōu)質(zhì)客戶提供各類(lèi)證明材料復(fù)印件，這些證明材料，覆蓋了港貨店經(jīng)營(yíng)所需的各類(lèi)工商、稅務(wù)、衛(wèi)生、流通迎檢證明，具體包括：

第一套：日化產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)廠商營(yíng)業(yè)執(zhí)照、衛(wèi)生許可、流通許可、稅務(wù)證明、質(zhì)量證明、商品條碼證明

第二套：海外奶粉供應(yīng)來(lái)源證明、運(yùn)輸物流證明、繳稅證明、關(guān)稅憑證

第三套：日化產(chǎn)品檢驗(yàn)檢疫證明、合法報(bào)關(guān)報(bào)檢證明

除上述證明材料外，我司所有食品已合法報(bào)關(guān)報(bào)檢，各客戶在迎接工商檢查時(shí)可以我司出貨清單作為商品來(lái)源證明。

為保護(hù)我司老顧客，上述材料的獲得，必須滿足下述條件：

第一：?jiǎn)未钨?gòu)貨量超過(guò)5萬(wàn)元，或累計(jì)實(shí)際購(gòu)貨量超過(guò)10萬(wàn)元，將獲得全套材料。

第二：馬來(lái)版奶粉購(gòu)貨量超過(guò)1萬(wàn)元，或各類(lèi)奶粉購(gòu)貨量累計(jì)超過(guò)3萬(wàn)元，將獲得海外奶粉相關(guān)材料

感謝您對(duì)樂(lè)百年一直以來(lái)的關(guān)注，希望通過(guò)我們的努力，讓您的港貨生意越做越輕松，越做越紅火。

本文來(lái)源于樂(lè)百年港貨批發(fā)網(wǎng)博客

港貨批發(fā)市場(chǎng)-深圳港貨批發(fā)-廣州港貨批發(fā)-東莞港貨批發(fā)

為了給廣大客戶提供更好的服務(wù)，樂(lè)百年港貨批發(fā)網(wǎng)全體同仁一直致力于建立更穩(wěn)固、更優(yōu)質(zhì)、更具性價(jià)比、更規(guī)范、更完善的港貨產(chǎn)品線，扮演好各港貨零售店、連鎖店的大后方的角色。

我司通過(guò)數(shù)周的努力，對(duì)原有產(chǎn)品線進(jìn)行了重大升級(jí)。本次升級(jí)，摒棄了大量品種單

一、貨源不穩(wěn)的品牌與產(chǎn)品，豐富了知名品牌的產(chǎn)品種類(lèi)，增加了多種在國(guó)內(nèi)具有巨大發(fā)展?jié)摿Φ倪M(jìn)口品牌。

產(chǎn)品線設(shè)計(jì)，圍繞“進(jìn)口日用品零售店”改進(jìn)，刪減了利潤(rùn)較少極易滯銷(xiāo)的母嬰用品和奶粉產(chǎn)品，豐富了可快速走轉(zhuǎn)的日化品種類(lèi)。

2010-6-26更新說(shuō)明：

1、取消“母嬰用品”產(chǎn)品線，原有母嬰用品中，母嬰洗浴護(hù)理用品合并入“洗浴護(hù)理”產(chǎn)品線，母嬰日常用具器皿產(chǎn)品不再保留。

2、取消不到三種產(chǎn)品，且知名度不高的品牌

3、增加“香煙”產(chǎn)品線（未來(lái)將擴(kuò)展為“煙酒茶”產(chǎn)品線）

4、擴(kuò)充多個(gè)知名品牌的產(chǎn)品數(shù)量，如歐萊雅與玉蘭油化妝品產(chǎn)品數(shù)超過(guò)20種；歐萊雅洗浴品數(shù)達(dá)8種，多芬、澳雪洗浴品產(chǎn)品數(shù)皆超過(guò)20種。

5、增加“進(jìn)口食品”產(chǎn)品線，包括一百余種進(jìn)口休閑食品，以東南亞進(jìn)口食品為主。

6、擴(kuò)展洗浴護(hù)理下的衛(wèi)生巾種類(lèi)，包括8種暢銷(xiāo)的資生堂衛(wèi)生巾，在未來(lái)一周內(nèi)將新增14種港版高潔絲衛(wèi)生巾，并包括了一種濕紙巾和兩種孕婦紙巾。

7、進(jìn)口奶粉產(chǎn)品線取消港版奶粉內(nèi)容，以后將不再進(jìn)行美贊臣、美素、惠氏、雅培的港版奶粉銷(xiāo)售，更換為四種品牌的馬來(lái)西亞版。同時(shí)，日本奶粉將只保留明治大小仔奶粉。

8、新增“日本本土化妝品”產(chǎn)品線，該系列產(chǎn)品全部為日本本土采購(gòu)，原裝進(jìn)口。目前包含了資生堂、高絲兩個(gè)品牌的日版化妝品，未來(lái)將不斷豐富增加。

港貨批發(fā)市場(chǎng)-深圳港貨批發(fā)-廣州港貨批發(fā)-東莞港貨批發(fā)

最新產(chǎn)品列表：

洗浴護(hù)理（進(jìn)口日用品、進(jìn)口洗浴用品）

藥品（香港藥品、香港藥油、進(jìn)口保健品）

進(jìn)口食品（進(jìn)口零食、進(jìn)口休閑食品）

進(jìn)口香煙（香港香煙、進(jìn)口煙）

進(jìn)口化妝品（港貨化妝品、日韓化妝品、歐美化妝品）

日本本土化妝品

進(jìn)口奶粉（進(jìn)口嬰兒奶粉、進(jìn)口嬰幼兒奶粉）

如需了解更多，請(qǐng)與我司客服聯(lián)系：QQ 1065586881

第二篇：2012年山東學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)

2012年山東省成人學(xué)士學(xué)位

外語(yǔ)考試報(bào)名及考前輔導(dǎo)通知

各高校繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院、成教院、自考辦：

2012年山東省成人學(xué)士學(xué)位外語(yǔ)考試，將于2012年4月22日(星期日)舉行?，F(xiàn)就有關(guān)報(bào)名工作及考前輔導(dǎo)事宜通知如下：

一、成人學(xué)士學(xué)位申報(bào)范圍及報(bào)名資格：

1、申報(bào)范圍：2012年成人高等教育本科畢業(yè)生學(xué)士學(xué)位申報(bào)對(duì)象為：山東省高等學(xué)校

2011年8月1日至2012年7月31日期間畢業(yè)的國(guó)民教育系列成人高等教育畢業(yè)生(含高中起點(diǎn)本科、專(zhuān)科起點(diǎn)本科和高等教育自學(xué)考試本科畢業(yè)生)。

2、報(bào)名資格：201 3年7月31日前可以畢業(yè)的成人、自考本科在校生均可參加報(bào)名考試，成人學(xué)士學(xué)位外語(yǔ)考試命題工作由省教育廳統(tǒng)一組織，考試有效期為兩年。

二、成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試考前輔導(dǎo)安排：

1、授課師資：由往年考試命題專(zhuān)家、教材編委主講，獨(dú)家十年主講經(jīng)驗(yàn)。準(zhǔn)確把握命題趨勢(shì)、精講考試重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)、預(yù)測(cè)重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)題型：歷年85％過(guò)關(guān)率。

2、上課地點(diǎn)：山東建筑大學(xué)老校（如有變更、另行通知)(濟(jì)南市歷山路96號(hào)．解放橋東南角)

3、上課時(shí)間：2012年3月24日至4月1 5日之間每周末上課，共8天課程。每人輔導(dǎo)費(fèi)1000元，內(nèi)部資料費(fèi)200元。

4、輔導(dǎo)收費(fèi)：2月1日前交費(fèi)報(bào)名或10人以上團(tuán)報(bào)的按優(yōu)惠價(jià)：每人學(xué)費(fèi)800元，內(nèi)部資料費(fèi)100元。

5、報(bào)名地址：濟(jì)南市歷山路96號(hào)

山東建筑大學(xué)老校辦公樓三樓：易百專(zhuān)升本教育中心、師大教育中心。

24小時(shí)咨詢報(bào)名電話0531-86187100（山師內(nèi)線)0531-86366591（建大內(nèi)線)專(zhuān)家在線咨詢qq:361619648

網(wǎng)址：

外地同學(xué)可以電話聯(lián)系報(bào)名后，通過(guò)銀行匯款報(bào)名繳費(fèi)。

6、資料預(yù)訂：資料預(yù)訂，請(qǐng)與工作人員聯(lián)系。

第三篇：學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)全省統(tǒng)考通知

關(guān)于做好2013年肇慶學(xué)院成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位

外國(guó)語(yǔ)水平全省統(tǒng)考工作的通知

各二級(jí)學(xué)院、各教學(xué)點(diǎn):

為做好我校2013年成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位外國(guó)語(yǔ)水平全省統(tǒng)考工作，現(xiàn)將有

關(guān)事宜通知如下：

一、報(bào)考對(duì)象 專(zhuān)升本各專(zhuān)業(yè)的在校生、應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生擬申請(qǐng)學(xué)士學(xué)位者。

二、報(bào)名時(shí)間

考試報(bào)名工作采用網(wǎng)上報(bào)名與現(xiàn)場(chǎng)確認(rèn)相結(jié)合的方法

1、網(wǎng)上報(bào)名時(shí)間：2013年3月20日至4月10日。

網(wǎng)址：http://xwb.gdhed.edu.cn/。

申請(qǐng)學(xué)士學(xué)位外國(guó)語(yǔ)水平全省統(tǒng)一考試肇慶學(xué)院代碼：44312、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)確認(rèn)拍照?qǐng)?bào)名時(shí)間：考生于2013年4 月 11日至 4月17 日；地點(diǎn)：

肇慶學(xué)院繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院（第三教學(xué)樓二樓232室）進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)拍照（聯(lián)系電話：

0758-2711290）。

（注：考生只進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上填寫(xiě)報(bào)名信息，但未到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)名、確認(rèn)報(bào)名信息、繳

費(fèi)等，本次報(bào)名無(wú)效；考生必須憑第二代居民身份證到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)名、確認(rèn)報(bào)名信息

和交費(fèi)，無(wú)第二代居民身份證的考生不進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)確認(rèn)）

三、考試收費(fèi)

根據(jù)粵價(jià)函[2009]186號(hào)的規(guī)定，成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位外國(guó)語(yǔ)水平全省統(tǒng)考考試

費(fèi)按每位考生120元收?。忌F(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)名時(shí)交繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院辦公室）。

四、考試

1、考試時(shí)間：2013年6月2日（星期日）上午9時(shí)至11時(shí)

2、考試地點(diǎn)：肇慶學(xué)院主校區(qū)第一教學(xué)樓（考試地點(diǎn)如有變動(dòng)另行通知）

3、考試語(yǔ)種：英語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)

非外語(yǔ)類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)成人本科生的應(yīng)試語(yǔ)種為英語(yǔ)；外語(yǔ)類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)成人本科生的應(yīng)試

語(yǔ)種為其所學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)教學(xué)計(jì)劃規(guī)定的第二外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)種（日語(yǔ)）。

（考生在考試前一個(gè)星期內(nèi)到繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院領(lǐng)取《準(zhǔn)考證》或于5月25日至

6月1日自行上網(wǎng)下載）

五、考試成績(jī)公布

考試成績(jī)擬在7月初發(fā)給各二級(jí)學(xué)院，考生到各二級(jí)學(xué)院領(lǐng)取成績(jī)單?？忌?/p>

也可通過(guò)登錄報(bào)名網(wǎng)站查詢。

六、統(tǒng)考內(nèi)容、范圍

英語(yǔ)仍然按照2005年修訂的《廣東省成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)水平考試大

綱（非英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)）》命題；日語(yǔ)將根據(jù)《廣東省成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位日語(yǔ)水平考

試大綱（非日語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)）》（2011年版）命題。需購(gòu)買(mǎi)考試大綱和考前輔導(dǎo)的請(qǐng)致電

0758—2712002。

肇慶學(xué)院繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院

二○一三年三月六日

第四篇：遼寧省大連市學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料（推薦）

英譯漢

1.We find that we have to deal with things like climate,soil,plants and such-like factors common to all biological situations.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們不得不應(yīng)付氣候、土壤、植物等諸多常見(jiàn)的生物因素.2.Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another.即使是技巧熟練的作家，可能也無(wú)法描述出一張不同于另一張臉的全部特征。

3.What an easier way is there for a nurse,a barber,or a writer to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform? 護(hù)士、警察、理發(fā)師或服務(wù)生若不想使別人認(rèn)出其職業(yè)身份，脫掉制服就可以了，還有比這更簡(jiǎn)單的方法嗎？

4.But for many,the face that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well without government aid as they did with it is itself a huge victory.但是，對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō)，窮人養(yǎng)活自己，而且?guī)缀跎畹暮瓦^(guò)去依靠救濟(jì)時(shí)一樣，這一事實(shí)本身就是一個(gè)巨大的勝利。

5.You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean no threat.很可能你會(huì)瞥上其他乘客一眼，即是估量一下他們，同時(shí)也表明你沒(méi)有惡意。

6.Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time,regular colas for the one group,died versions for the other.然后，我們讓他們品嘗四種品牌的可樂(lè)樣品，每次一種，一組嘗的是普通的可樂(lè)，另一組嘗的是低糖可樂(lè)。

7.In the 1880s the United States was a land sharply divided between the immensely wealthy and the very poor.19世紀(jì)80年代，美國(guó)是一個(gè)貧富嚴(yán)重分化的國(guó)家。

8.Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 ran without being damaged.科學(xué)家有理由認(rèn)為：人可以承受遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于0.1雷姆的輻射而不會(huì)受到傷害。

9.The method of scientific investigation is nothing but the expression of the necessary mode of working of the human kind;it is simply the mode by which all phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanation.科學(xué)研究的方法只是人類(lèi)工作模式的必要表達(dá)；人們只不過(guò)是借助它來(lái)對(duì)各種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行推理并作出精確而嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)慕忉尅?/p>

10.We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome.給我們留下深刻印象的是：即使那些沒(méi)有被告知嚴(yán)重疾病的人，對(duì)其潛在的后果也是非常清楚的.11.In May 1927.at least four different people were planning to fly between New York and Paris.On the morning of 20 May，none of them had done so yet.1927年5月至少有另外四個(gè)人正計(jì)劃在紐約和巴黎之間飛行，到5月20日上午他們中還沒(méi)有一個(gè)實(shí)行自己的計(jì)劃。

12.The report emphasizes that exercise is most important to health.Though it doesn't necessarily reduce weight,it maintains the correct proportion of body fat to body muscle.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)鍛煉對(duì)健康很重要。雖然鍛煉不一定能減輕體重，但它能維持體內(nèi)脂肪與肌肉的適當(dāng)比例。

13.Why don't birds get lose on their long flights from one place to another?Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years.Now they're beginning to fill in the blanks.為什么鳥(niǎo)在從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方的長(zhǎng)途旅行中不會(huì)迷失方向呢？科學(xué)家多年來(lái)對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題始終迷惑不解，現(xiàn)在他們開(kāi)始摸到一點(diǎn)頭緒了

14.But the stars are apparently their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges,coats lines,and river courses.但是星星是他們主要的導(dǎo)航手段。星星被云遮住的時(shí)候，他們顯然憑借山脈、海岸線及河道之類(lèi)的路標(biāo)來(lái)認(rèn)路。

15.The state of Kansas is called the “Basket of America”because it ranks first in wheat growing and flour milling.In addition,there are hundreds of cattle ranches in western Kansas,some of which cover 5000 acres.堪薩斯州被稱為“美國(guó)的食品籃子”，因?yàn)樗谛←湹姆N植面積和面粉加工方面名列前茅。此外，在堪薩斯州西部有數(shù)百個(gè)養(yǎng)牛的牧場(chǎng)，其中有一些占地達(dá)500英畝。

16.It is hard to believe that automobiles,radios,motion pictures,frozen foods ,electric refrigerators,to mention only a few items,have come into common use within the last thirty years.只舉幾樣?xùn)|西說(shuō)明吧，汽車(chē)、無(wú)線電、電影、速凍食品、電冰箱，這些東西在過(guò)去30年間得到廣泛應(yīng)用，這是難以令人置信的。

17.If you worry about your worry about your appearance,one of your best strategies is to have an interesting topic and a good opening statement that will draw people's attention to your subject rather than to your looks.要是你對(duì)自己的外表不自信，最好的辦法是找個(gè)有趣的題目和一句巧妙的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白，讓人們注意你的談話內(nèi)容，而不是你的容貌。

18.Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs,your eyeballs begin to move more quickly(although your eyelids are closed).This stage of sleep is called REM,which stands for rapid eye movement.研究睡眠的科學(xué)家說(shuō)，做夢(mèng)時(shí)人的眼球加快了運(yùn)動(dòng)（雖然眼皮是合攏的）。這一睡眠階段被稱為REM，意為眼睛的快速運(yùn)動(dòng)。

19.Cars of 2000 will travel the nation's highways in never-before-dreamed-of safety,comfort,and convenience.These cares will float along never touching the ground,and therefore will have no need for wheels.2000年的汽車(chē)將以過(guò)去絕對(duì)想不到的安全、舒適和方便行駛在安全的公路上。這些汽車(chē)將漂浮前進(jìn)，因?yàn)榻^對(duì)不觸及地面，所以不需要車(chē)輪。

20.The student who wants a newspaper career has much hard work ahead of him before he can become even a cub,or beginning reporter.He may begin by working on his high school newspaper or yearbook.希望從事新聞業(yè)的學(xué)生，即使在成為一名初試身手的記者之前，也得準(zhǔn)備付出大量的辛勤勞動(dòng)。也可以先著手編寫(xiě)中學(xué)校報(bào)或?qū)W校年鑒。

21.The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the mist remarkable of all inventions,because there are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheel.輪子是一切發(fā)明中最簡(jiǎn)單，然而也是最了不起的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明，因?yàn)樽匀唤绮淮嬖谳喿?----沒(méi)有一種生物是生來(lái)就具有輪子的。

22.In the Fist World War,For example,pneumonia was responsible for eighteen percent of all the deaths in the United States Army.In the rate went down to less than one percent.例如在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)時(shí)，美國(guó)軍隊(duì)的死亡人數(shù)中有18%死于肺炎，而在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中死于肺炎的人數(shù)比例降到少于1%。23.It doesn't matter what you try to carry out,but when you once carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.你想完成什么事情不重要，不過(guò)你一旦想要完成一件事，就必須堅(jiān)持不懈，直到把這件事情徹底做好。

24.In the water around New York City is a very small island called Liberty Island.On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty.It is one of the most famous sights in the world.在紐約的水面上有一個(gè)很小的島嶼叫自由島。自由島上有一座很特別的雕像叫自由女神像，她是世界上最著名的景觀之一。

25.What could be bought ten years ago for dollar now costs well over two dollars.Present indications are that the rate of inflation is to rise.十年前能夠花一美元錢(qián)買(mǎi)到的東西現(xiàn)在得花兩美元多才能買(mǎi)到。目前跡象表明通貨膨脹率正趨于上升。

26.Eye contact is extremely important in English.Direct eye contact leads under-standing,or,as the English maxim has it,“seeing eye to eye”.目光的交流在英語(yǔ)中極為重要。直接的目光接觸可達(dá)到相互理解，或是像英語(yǔ)里一句格言所說(shuō)的“心靈想通”。

27.Many underdeveloped nations find themselves in this position because they lack natural resources or the industrial capacity to use these resources,and thus have to import raw materials or manufactured goods.許多不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于之中境地，因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)狈ψ匀毁Y源，或缺乏利用這些資源的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力，于是不得不進(jìn)口原料或成品。

28.Still,the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them;the situation has improved,and the tide is not likely to turn back.盡管如此，事實(shí)仍然是：婦女們現(xiàn)在可以自由從事她們喜歡的任何職業(yè)。情況已經(jīng)好轉(zhuǎn)，而且這一情況趨勢(shì)不可逆轉(zhuǎn)。

29.One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to collage who do not belong there.Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college,half of them don't graduate with their class.注重大學(xué)教育的一個(gè)結(jié)果是許多不合適上大學(xué)的人上了大學(xué)。進(jìn)入大學(xué)的60%高中畢業(yè)生中，沒(méi)有隨班級(jí)畢業(yè)。

29.In the United States in 1900,the average life expectancy at birth was 47.7 years,By 1985,it has climbed to 74.7 years.1900年的時(shí)候，美國(guó)人口的平均壽命是47.7歲。到了1985年，平均壽命已上升至74.7歲。

30.Though many people believe that sometimes they will be put into a lot trouble when doing a favor to strangers,still a few would like to give a hand when others meet with difficulties.盡管許多人認(rèn)為幫助陌生人有時(shí)候會(huì)使自己陷入很大的麻煩之中，還是有一些人愿意在別人遇到困難的時(shí)候伸出援助之手。

31.Ever since man began to use the telephone,there have been new problems arising from the carrying of messages.The more extensive telephone services have become,the more demand for the services have increased.自從人們開(kāi)始使用電話，新的信息傳遞問(wèn)題就在不斷的產(chǎn)生。電話服務(wù)越廣泛，人們對(duì)服務(wù)的要求就月多。

32.Dogs are social animals,and without proper training,they will behave like wild animals.They will spoil your house,destroy your belongings,fight other dogs and even bite people.狗是群居動(dòng)物，如果對(duì)狗不進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，它們會(huì)表現(xiàn)得像野生動(dòng)物一樣。它們會(huì)把你的房子弄得一團(tuán)糟，破壞你的私人物品，與其他的狗打架，甚至咬人。33.Advertisements have existed in various forms for many,many years.They are everywhere and have great impact on people's like.廣告以不同的形式已經(jīng)存在好多好多年了。廣告無(wú)處不在，而且對(duì)人們的生活有很大的影響。

34.We go to school become we want to know more about the world around us and at the time extend our horizons of thinking.我們上學(xué)是因?yàn)槲覀兿敫嗟牧私庵車(chē)氖澜?，同事也拓寬自己的視野?/p>

35.Technology is taking over those interactions and introducing us to a completely new approach of leaning.先進(jìn)的技術(shù)正逐步取代這些交互式的活動(dòng)并給我們帶來(lái)了一種全新的學(xué)習(xí)方式。

36.The research indicates that older first children are usually more social,affectionate,and achieve more in life than others do in the family.研究表明年長(zhǎng)一些的孩子通常比較合群、友愛(ài)，而且能比家里其他孩子在生活中取得更大成就。

37.The youngest child gets special attention from older brothers and sister and researchers find that later-born children usually possess better social skills do the first-born.最小的孩子的好哥哥姐姐的特殊關(guān)心，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)家中小的孩子比大的孩子具有更強(qiáng)的社交能力。

38.Yet,despite the pay equality there are significant differences between working at a large company and working at a small company.然而，在大公司和小公司里工作盡管收入差不多，卻還是有明顯不同。

39.This can help develop a strong sense of togetherness and purpose among employees not found in large companies.有助于在員工中培養(yǎng)一種團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)和目標(biāo)性，而這在大公司里是做不到的。

40.We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.我們還珍視個(gè)人的素質(zhì)和社交技能，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)混合能力型教學(xué)有助于所有這些方面的學(xué)習(xí)提高。

41.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think,to make decisions,to analyze and evaluate,and to communicate effectively.他們還學(xué)習(xí)如何應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人問(wèn)題，學(xué)習(xí)如何思考、做決定、分析和評(píng)估，以及有效的交流。

42.radiation can kill an animal or human being only by killing masses of cells in vital organs.輻射可以僅靠殺滅重要器官的大量細(xì)胞就可以殺死動(dòng)物或人。

43.There is no level of radiation that is absolutely safe.The damaged cells in your body can grow into cancer.沒(méi)有什么絕對(duì)安全的輻射量。人們體內(nèi)被破壞的細(xì)胞會(huì)誘發(fā)癌癥。

44.When the wedding party is gathered by the altar,the bride and groom exchange vows.當(dāng)參加婚禮的人群聚集在圣壇邊時(shí)，新郎和新娘交換誓言。

45.After the ceremony there is often a party,called a “reception” which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newly-weds.儀式過(guò)后，一般都有宴會(huì)，叫做“招待會(huì)”，讓來(lái)參加婚禮的來(lái)賓有機(jī)會(huì)祝賀新人們。

46.There are church wedding with a great deal of fanfare(夸耀，鼓吹)；there are wedding on mountain-tops with guests barefooted;and there have been wedding on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests.有熱鬧的教堂婚禮；有在山頂上舉行的，來(lái)賓赤腳參加婚禮；有在海底舉行的，來(lái)賓帶著氧氣瓶參加的海洋婚禮。

47.The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played.伴隨著婚禮進(jìn)行曲，參加婚禮的人群走進(jìn)了教堂。

48.Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware of it.在受害者還不知道的時(shí)候可能已經(jīng)造成后了嚴(yán)重的傷害。

49.Or a child can be born weak or easy to be ill as result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.或者一個(gè)孩子可能因?yàn)樗淖娓甘盏搅撕溯椛涠鷣?lái)就體弱多病。

50.On the contrary,both children's konwledge and experience are enriched.We feel that are many disadvantages in streaming(分層)pupils in education.相反，孩子們的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)都得到了豐富和充實(shí)。我們認(rèn)為對(duì)孩子進(jìn)行分級(jí)教育有很多弊端。

51.After all,it can be quite unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability.畢竟，根據(jù)人們的智力來(lái)劃分等級(jí)是非常不現(xiàn)實(shí)的。

52.Employees of small businesses have varied duties and are responsible for all phases of their work.在小企業(yè)，員工往往承擔(dān)各種不同的工作，并對(duì)其工作的每一個(gè)階段負(fù)責(zé)。

53.Unlike the typical CEO at a large corporation,small-company CEOs tend to be approachable and available to all employees.與大公司里的行政主管不同，小企業(yè)里的行政主管往往比較平易近人，任何職員都有機(jī)會(huì)接近。

54.It does seem to make a difference whether a child is an only child,a first child,a middle child,or a youngest child in the family.一個(gè)孩子是否是家里的獨(dú)子、長(zhǎng)子、中間的孩子或者幼子看來(lái)是有差別的。

55.The first child is special because he or she is first,and because there are no competing children,parents are able to give their entire attention and energies to raising that child until the next one is born.第一個(gè)孩子很特殊，因?yàn)槭穷^胎，沒(méi)有與他比肩的孩子，父母會(huì)投入全部的關(guān)注與精力來(lái)?yè)狃B(yǎng)這個(gè)孩子，直至第二個(gè)孩子出生。

56.The Internet allow school to develop a large amount of learning material that is available for students online anytime.有了因特網(wǎng)，學(xué)校能夠開(kāi)發(fā)出大量的學(xué)習(xí)資料以供學(xué)生隨時(shí)從網(wǎng)上獲取。

57.We found that online education gives us excellent sources of information,saves our time,money and it is extremely convenient.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，在線教育為我們提供了很好的信息資源，節(jié)約了我們的時(shí)間和金錢(qián)，而且十分方便。

第五篇：2016年湖北成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試題答案

2016年湖北成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試|答案+80136728-Part ⅠReading Comprehension(30%)

Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheer.Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Jim Thorpe was a Native American.He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory（印弟安人保護(hù)區(qū)）that is now Oklahoma.Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.（76）He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.He was also an Olympic gold medal winner.But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old.By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead.Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children.There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports.Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money.During this time, he played on a baseball team.（77）The team paid him $15 a week.Soon he returned to school to complete his education.Jim was a star athlete（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）in several sports, including baseball, running, and football.He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football.In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S.Olympic team.He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon.Both require great ability and strength.The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race.The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon.So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events.When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man.He just answered, “Thanks, King.” 1.From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ____.A.India B.Pennsylvania C.Oklahoma D.Sweden 2.According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT ____.2016年湖北成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試|答案+80136728

A.fishing B.hunting C.swimming D.singing 3.Jim Thorpe started to play sports ____.A.before he was nine years old B.when he was 16 years old C.when he was 24 years old D.before his parents passed away 4.The word decathlon in Paragraph 3 probably means ____.A.jumping B.five track and field events C.throwing D.ten track and field events 5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B.Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C.Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D.In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: It can be really frustrating（使人沮喪的）for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude.All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members.Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig.It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes.Who wants to put up with that? Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group.Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention.Popular gyms are catering（迎合）to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs（六塊腹肌）.(78)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image.The equipment has been designed for use by larger people.Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted（有色的）windows for privacy, are all important changes.(79)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one.If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the right direction.6.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____.A.fat B.healthy C.friendly D.polite 7.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ____.A.most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequently B.overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry C.regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their programs D.overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym 8.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? A.To achieve functional fitness.B.To build six-pack abs.C.To look like a fitness model.D To be able to run long distances.9.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A.The machines are designed for larger people.B.Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C.There are large mirrors on the walls.D.The training goals are more realistic.10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Improving Women's Self-confidence through exercises B.The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers C.The fitness Industry is looking for New Directions D.Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（漢堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨無(wú)霸指數(shù)）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location.Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town.Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主義）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee.(80)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.11.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A.McDonald's was founded in 1948.B.McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C.McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D.McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.12.The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A.very crowded B.very dean C.existing everywhere D.occurring frequently 13.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A.McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people B.millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s C.the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac D.the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day 14.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A.They organized a strike.B.They protested outside a McDonald’s.C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.D.They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.15.In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.A.1998 B.1999 C.2000 D.2001 Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure(30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A.late B.lately C.latest D.lasting 17.Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A.up B.down C.in D.over 18.On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A.left B.have left C.was left D.had left 19.By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A.will have performed B.has performed C.will be performing D.will perform 20.I appreciate ____ to your school to give a lecture.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.having invited D.being invited 21.____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A.When taken drugs B.When taking drugs C.When one takes drugs D.When to take drugs 22.Mr.Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A.must not B.can't C.may not D.needn't 23.The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A.had watered B.watered C.has watered D.waters 24.All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A.which B.that C.as D.so 25.____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A.If B.What C.Which D.Whether 26.When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A.will talk B.talk C.was talking D.have talked 27.John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A.to tell B.tell C.told D.tells 28.Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she? A.does B.doesn't C.is D.isn't 29.I can’t help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A.wonder B.to wonder C.wondering D.wondered 30.Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A.Lisa took part B.did Lisa take part C.Lisa was taken part D.was Lisa taken part 31.The young man, ____ met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.A.who B.that C.which D.whose 32.I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a 33.Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.more fast 34.They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B.on C.at D.of 35.Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A.in spite of B.in front of C.because of D.far from 36.With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A.age B.air C.aid D.aim 37.I immediately ____ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A.researched B.recognized C.reported D.reduced 38.A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.A.lovely B.mutual C.bold D.strict 39.Mr.Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A.give B.hand C.tell D.leave 40.The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.A.opinion B.idea C.account D.appearance 41.Get in the car.There's enough ____ for you.A.room B.seat C.spot D.area 42.His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.A.alike B.familiar C.like D.similar 43.We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A.out B.up C.for D.in 44.China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A.dismissed B.contributed C.disturbed D.distributed 45.Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A.effective B.affected C.efficient D.sufficient Part Ⅲ Identification(10%)

Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.Fred, together with his friends, are planning a trip to the beach at the vacation.A B C D 47.Reading the novel, he returned it to the library and borrowed another one.A B C D 48.Though Dick is five years old this coming week, but he is still unable to speak.A B C D 49.It is very important for the strong man to know that whatever strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A B C D 50.I'm still unable to make myself understand in the discussion, which worries me a lot.A B C D 51.The more learned a man is, and more modest he usually is.A B C D 52.The reason I cannot go with you is because I am really busy.A B C D 53.I don't feel like going out now: I'm not used to have a walk after dark.A B C D 54.I don't know what was happened to him when he went home alone.A B C D 55.We think that impossible for them to work out those math problems within such a short time.A B C D Part Ⅳ Cloze(10%)

Directions: There are 20 blacks in the following passage, and for each black there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D at the end of the passage.You should choose One answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people think of life as a game.There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers.There are differences __56__ the two, however.Games make you __57__ away from life;the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play.When your life is over, the game is over.Life is not a game.Life is the __59__ thing.Life is unpredictable（不能預(yù)測(cè)的）;you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair;one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life.Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get.Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is “Enjoy your life;take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior.” Think __65__ the things you do and the things you shouldn't do.Don’t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety.Don't ignore proven safety measures.Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe._67__ your seat belt when you drive a car;wear a helmet（頭盔）when you __68__ a motorcycle.Your safety is in your __69__.Don't play with money.You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away.Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes.Save some of your money.Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is.Skip（省去）the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent.In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars.Save more, and you'll have more.The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life.Learn how to __75__ your money.56.A.beyond B.besides C.between D.among 57.A.engage B.turn C.change D.think 58.A.attention B.resistance C.importance D.vacation 59.A.proud B.short C.false D.real 60.A.lose B.succeed C.pass D.earn 61.A.awake B.permit C.cause D.arise 62.A.energy B.trip C.hope D.way 63.A.Besides B.Thus C.Also D.But 64.A.at B.out C.in D.to 65.A.about B.with C.beside D.down 66.A.turn B.keep C.gain D.reach 67.A.fasten B.prevent C.protect D.resist 68.A.get B.sit C.move D.ride 69.A.gloves B.areas C.hands D.sights 70.A.intend B.shorten C.grasp D.grow 71.A.at B.for C.with D.out 72.A.make B.take C.making D.taking 73.A.small B.short C.high D.big 74.A.develop B.extend C.instruction D.offend 75.A.promote B.manage C.consider D.overlook Part Ⅴ Transltion(20%)Section A

Direction: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages to identify their meaning in the context.76.He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.77.The team paid him only $15 a week.78.They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.79.Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.80.No one claimed responsibility.Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.同學(xué)們都在忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。82.你應(yīng)該聽(tīng)老師的話。83.請(qǐng)帶把雨傘以防下雨。84.湯姆每天下午打籃球。

85.足球是一項(xiàng)培養(yǎng)孩子跟別人合作的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題3分，滿分30分)

此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。

6-10 CBDDD 11-15 DBDAC

Passage 1

The French Revolution broke out in 1789.At the time France was in a crisis.The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable.King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes.But his effort failed.He ordered his troops to Versailles.The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force.On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept.Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day.Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia.However, he was caught and put in prison.In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished.In the same year, Louis was executed.A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off.The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe.Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France.The French raised republican armies to defend the nation.The Revolution went through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost their lives.In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(190 words)

法國(guó)大革命于1789年爆發(fā)。當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)正處在一片混亂中，政府腐敗，人民生活凄慘。路易十六世企圖控制議會(huì)并增加賦稅，但最后失敗了。他命令軍隊(duì)進(jìn)入凡爾賽。人民都認(rèn)為他企圖用武力鎮(zhèn)壓革命。1789年7月14日，人民群眾爆發(fā)了，攻占了關(guān)押政治犯的巴士底獄。從那天以后，7月14日就被定為法國(guó)的國(guó)慶日。1792年，路易十六企圖逃離法國(guó)，并從奧地利和普魯士獲得支持，但他被捕了。1792年王室被廢除，路易十六被處以死刑。幾個(gè)月后，他的妻子，瑪麗也被處以死刑。法國(guó)大革命令歐洲其它國(guó)家的國(guó)王感到害怕。奧地利和普魯士的軍隊(duì)進(jìn)入了法國(guó)。法國(guó)人民組織起了共和軍來(lái)保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)，革命陷入了一個(gè)艱苦階段。成千上萬(wàn)的人犧牲了。最后，權(quán)力落入了拿破侖﹒波拿巴手中。

6.What’s this passage about? 這篇文章主要講了什么?

A.France.B.King Louis.C.The French Revolution.法國(guó)大革命 D.Europe.7.Which did not happen in 1789? 以下哪件事不是發(fā)生在1789年?

A.The French Revolution broke out.B.The national economy was developing rapidly.國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展。

C.The government wasn’t well run.D.King Louis XIV was in power.8.Where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被關(guān)押在哪里?

A.In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.巴士底獄

9.What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? 劃了下劃線的“abolished ”這個(gè)詞是什么意思?

A.Put off.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.廢除。

10.What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 以下哪個(gè)不是法國(guó)大革命產(chǎn)生的效果?

A.July 14 has become the French National Day.B.It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C.Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D.The king tried to control the national parliament.國(guó)王試圖控制議會(huì)。

Passage 2

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S.is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure.City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任務(wù)).Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.一個(gè)外國(guó)人對(duì)于美國(guó)的第一印象很有可能是每個(gè)人都在壓力下匆匆忙忙。城市里的人總是表現(xiàn)得匆匆忙忙不知疲倦的，為了盡快做完一件事情，他們會(huì)在店里拼命引起店員的注意或者用胳膊肘推搡別人。白天匆忙就餐也是這個(gè)國(guó)家生活節(jié)奏的一個(gè)部分。

Working time is considered precious.Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed.Each person hurries to make room for the next person.If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.工作時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是很珍貴的。在一些公共飲食場(chǎng)所，其他人會(huì)等在你旁邊等你吃完，這樣大家都可以得到服務(wù)，并趕在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)回去工作。每個(gè)人都會(huì)盡快給下一個(gè)人騰出地方。如果你不這樣，侍者會(huì)催促你的。

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you.You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers.Don’t take it personally.This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)司機(jī)也都很匆忙，人們從你身邊匆匆走過(guò)。你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)一些微笑，簡(jiǎn)短的交談和一些與陌生人的小禮節(jié)。不要在意，這是因?yàn)樗麄兎浅Ｕ湎r(shí)間，而且他們認(rèn)為一旦太注重這些社交禮節(jié)就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience.In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority.Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest.Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.對(duì)時(shí)間的觀念還會(huì)影響到我們對(duì)耐心的理解。在美國(guó)價(jià)值體系中，耐心并不是首要考慮的。我們中的很多人被稱為“脾氣火爆”。如果我們覺(jué)得時(shí)間在毫無(wú)意義的溜走，既沒(méi)有娛樂(lè)價(jià)值，工作價(jià)值，也不在休息，那就會(huì)開(kāi)始不停地徘徊。那些來(lái)自時(shí)間觀念不同的國(guó)家的人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)谏虡I(yè)和日常生活中最困難的就是對(duì)時(shí)間節(jié)奏的適應(yīng)。

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country.They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse.Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks.We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.(348 words)

許多剛到美國(guó)來(lái)的人都會(huì)想念他們?cè)谏虡I(yè)會(huì)談中一些開(kāi)場(chǎng)禮節(jié)。舉個(gè)例子，他們會(huì)想念歡迎你到來(lái)而泡的一杯茶或咖啡這樣的社交禮儀，這在他們國(guó)家是常規(guī)禮儀。他們會(huì)想念在咖啡屋悠閑的會(huì)談。而通常，美國(guó)人不會(huì)與來(lái)訪者在這么悠閑的環(huán)境中進(jìn)行一些冗長(zhǎng)的小會(huì)談。對(duì)于同事，我們總是看他過(guò)去的表現(xiàn)而不是與他的社交禮儀。因?yàn)槲覀円话愣际歉⒅貙?zhuān)業(yè)性的，而不是社交性的，因此我們總是很快進(jìn)入正題。

11.Which of the following statements is wrong? __________ 以下哪項(xiàng)陳述是錯(cuò)誤的?

A.Americans seem to be always under pressure.B.Americans attach less importance to patience.C.Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.美國(guó)人對(duì)他們的同事不禮貌。

12.In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __________.第四段中的“a high priority”是什么意思?

A.a less important thing B.a first concern 要首要考慮的。

C.a good business D.an attractive gift

13.Americans evaluate a business colleague __________.美國(guó)人評(píng)價(jià)他們的同事是根據(jù)__________。

A.through social courtesy B.through prolonged business talks

C.by establishing business relations D.by learning about their past performance他們過(guò)去的表現(xiàn)。

14.This passage mainly talks about __________.本文主要講了___________。

A.how Americans treasure their time 美國(guó)人是怎樣珍惜時(shí)間的。

B.how busy Americans are every day

C.how Americans do business with foreigners

D.what American way of life is like

15.We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ___________.從本文我們可以看出作者寫(xiě)作的口吻是___________。

A.critical B.ironical C.appreciative欣賞的。D.objective