第一篇:2013年高考廣東英語答案
2013年廣東省高考英語試題答案
clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams.On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily.Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city.Wherever we go, there is rubbish.Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish.Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed.Is there anything that can be worse than this!
From the above, I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly.Consequently, those who do those most insignificant微不足道的jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors.答案解析:
1.C 由下文的兩個實驗來看,都是數理的“變化”。其他三個選項“上升”“樣式”“趨勢”與文中內容幾乎毫無關系。
2.B
因“實驗表明許多動物也跟人類一樣具有這種能力”,這是“令人驚訝的”。其他選項“重要地”“失望地”“幸運地”與上下文內容無聯系。
3.D
結合下句,特別是however可知,上下句的大意應是“如果鳥巢內有四個蛋,你移走一個蛋,這只鳥會沒有注意到;然而,如果你移走兩個蛋,這只鳥就會離開這里了”。其他選項“幸存”“關心”“
孵化”不合語境。
4.A 把這只鳥“通常”會離開,因為這個具體的例子是用來說明“many birds have good number sense”這個主題的。“真誠地”“無意地”“故意地”不合語境。
5.C
這個例子談到,四個中移走一個余下三個,這只鳥會注意不到;若移走兩個,余下兩個了,這只鳥就會離開這里了。這說明這只鳥知道余下兩個與余下三個的“差別”。其余選項“距離”“范圍”“間隔”與語境不符。
6.A 與上文中good number
sense(良好的數字感)中的good相對應,也與第2題的答案surprising相對,故選“amazing(令人驚異的)”,近義復現。其他選項“討厭的”“令人滿意的”“ 煩擾的”不合語境。
7.D 與left相對,“離開”“返回”這兩者也叫同現;與下文中return to the
nest的return是原詞復現。
8.C 從下文看,這個人有了一個“主意”或想了一個“辦法”。其他選項“約會”“借口”“解釋”均不合語境。
9.A 由but可知,他們并沒能“欺騙”那只烏鴉。與下文fool the
crow中的fool是原詞復現,也就是說從此可以得到啟示。
10.B
該實驗由一個人去接近那只烏鴉,然后帶一個人即一共兩個人去做這個實驗,接著三個人、四個人去“重復”做這個實驗。其他選項“報告”“設計”“證明”均現語境不符。
11.B 那只烏鴉直到所有人都“不見了,消失了”才會回來。
12.D
前面已分別由一個人、二個人、三個人、四個人重復做了四次了,直到五個人進了塔,只走了四個,即還有一個在塔里,他們才“最終”欺騙了這只烏鴉。結合文章倒數第二段講14個月的嬰兒在超過三四個之后就常常被欺騙,就可理解了,當數字超過一定數量后就可欺騙了。
13.B 由下文But when the number goes beyond three or
four可知,是指三四個以內的這樣一“小”組東西。
14.D 由but可知,后文是表示與always
notice相對的意思,當數理超過三四個以后,就“常常”能欺騙這些嬰兒了。其他選項“很少”“
暫時地”“只是”與語境不符。
15.C
由文章的首段或首句可知,本文在講到人具有數字感的同時,重點是講動物的數字感,即有辨別數字變化的“能力”。
16.found 在主格人稱代詞he后應為謂語動詞,由語境可知用一般過去時。
17.nor 構成并列連詞neither…nor。
18.why 因why not do sth(何不做某事)?是固定句式。
19.reasonable 在名詞前作定語要用形容詞。
20.who 引導非限制性定語從句,并在從句中作主語,先行詞是人,故填who。
21.at 因名詞a low price在句中不作主語、動詞的賓語,應為介詞的賓語;根據習慣搭配,用介詞at。
22.for 固定搭配show respect for表示“尊重”。
23.possibly 修飾謂語動詞作狀語,用副詞。
24.a 因a small amount of(少量的)是固定搭配。
25.thinking 因everyone與think是主動關系,故用現在分詞短語作added的伴隨狀語。
26.A 細節題。由第一段最后一句He came through several
operations and a lot of
pain可知,他病得很嚴重,故選。選項B(他是一個不誠實的孩子)和選項C(他對魔術著了迷)都是無中生有;由第一段第三句Fred
Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he
heard from one of his friends about Tom可知,有關Tom的事情是Dr.Epstein從他的一個朋友那里聽來的,因此可排除選項D(他是Dr.Epstein的病人)。
27.D 推斷題。由第三段第三四句Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a
while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戲裝), finally
she
agreed.可知,她并不富有,但最終還是同意了Tom的請求,為他購買昂貴的戲裝,由此推斷,她是希望Tom能度過痛苦關。由had
avoided buying the expensive costume可排除選項A;由finally she
agreed可排除選項B;她同意為他購買昂貴的戲裝其目的不是希望他真正成為超人,故排除選項C。
28.B 細節題。由第四段第一句Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing
off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the
people greeting him along the way可知,他的行為就像是一個超人。
29.C
細節題。由最后一段的第一句可排除選項D;選項A(經歷一些困難的測試)和B(從不羈夢中醒來)含文中的一些字眼,其實是斷章取義;由第三句Become
the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it
in your mind first可知,選項C(要成為一個內心強大的人)正確。
30.D 目的題。由文章首句Imagination and fantasy can play an
important role in achieving the things we fear.可全文末句So, let your
imagination run wild, and dare to
dream可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是鼓勵我們運用我們的想象力。
31.A
段意歸納題。文中的“運氣”“天賦”“家庭環境”等都是指成功的條件或理由,故選A。本段中并沒有講什么是成功,排除選項B(成功的含義)和C(成功的標準);也沒講成功對人生有哪些重要性,也容易排除選項D。
32.B 代詞指代題。代詞是意義銜接的手段之一,此處的代詞that替代前句中的set a goal and then
gradually make it more practical,故選B。
33.D 細節理解題。題眼出現在第三段第一句This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you
love.但其中的this就是指代上文的內容,即第二段的第后兩句話的內容one needs to spend at least
10,000 hours studying and practicing.To become great at certain
things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t
put in,這兩句就告訴我們,要成功需要花費大量的時間。
34.C 推理判斷題。由第一句they have put in a huge part of their life to
get there at a huge cost可推知。
35.C 主旨歸納題。由第二段開頭的However可知,本文的中心論題不是第一段而在第二段
to succeed in
life, one first needs to… needs to…,再結合最后一段第一句if you want to become
great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the
point of addiction, and over a long period of
time,可知本文的主題思想是不花時間和實踐是不可能取得成功的。
36.C 推理判斷題。因David失去了家人,怎么可能興奮呢?可排除選項A;由He kept walking up and
down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking
slightly(他煩躁地地走來走去,面色蒼白,雙手在微微地顫抖)可推斷,他進來時有點緊張,故選C,在這種情況下他不可能是“精神抖擻地走進來”,文中也沒有相應的信息說明這一點,可排除選項B;由His
head teacher had referred him to
me中的時態可知,老師將David的情況告訴作者是在David進來之前,且由he
wrote可知,是老師寫的字條而不是親自來了,故排除選項D。
37.A 細節理解題。由第二段How could I help him? There are problems
psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can
describe
(我應如何來幫助他呢?這些是在心理學上沒有答案的難題;也是用語言無法描述的難題)可排除選項D(有把握處理David的問題)和C(能夠描述David的問題);選項B只是使用了文中psychology這個詞,其實文中根本沒有表明“作者懷疑心理學”的信息,只是說明心理學上沒有處理David這類問題的現存答案,故排除B;由第二段最后一句Sometimes
the best thing one can do is to listen openly and
sympathetically可知,選A,作者打算傾聽David。
38.B 細節理解題。第四段告訴我們David喜歡跟作者在一起,第五段中作者的推測Perhaps he simply
needs someone to share his pain with.Perhaps he senses that I
respect his suffering可知,選B。
39.A 推理判斷題。從第六、七、八段的敘述,即從Some months
later至Now he had really started to
live his own
life可以推斷,David恢復了,故選A。選項B和D若正確,就會有朋友同David分擔悲傷了,也就沒有必要來同作者下棋了,故也可排除。
40.D 細節理解題。由第三段中的After that he played chess with me every
Wednesday afternoon一in complete silence and without looking at
me和最后一段第二句But I also learned that one一without any words一can reach
out to another person可知,選D,是作者同David的無聲交流改變了David。
41.D 推理判斷題。由第三段第一句In the battle against
cheating可知,前面兩段對Jennifer在家考試中受監控器的監控的具體描述是為了防止他作弊。
42.A 詞義推斷題。由第二段的具體描述來看,這是防止作弊的先進技術,另外,也可以從
第五段的第一句中的other
high-tich
methods(另外的高科技方法)得到啟示,要選A。其他選項“磨銳刀具”“有效的規則”“分界線”都不合語境。深圳網dongding
43.B 細節理解題。由第三段最后一句Only with solid measures against cheating,experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and
diplomas are valid可知,只有有了打擊作弊的強有力的措施,網絡大學才能表明他們的考試和文憑是有效的。
44.A 細節理解題。由最后一段第二句recognize possible cheaters by analyzing
whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as
easy ones可知,是通過分析答題的速度來判斷是否作弊,故選A。
45.C
主旨大意題。選項A(在線考試的優點)文中無此內容,應排除;選項B(在線課程的高科技方法),文中只提到防止作弊的高科技方法,B的范圍過大,應排除;選項D(反對網絡教育蓬勃發展的戰爭)與短文內不符,應排除;全文都是介紹打擊網上教育的作弊,故選C。
第二篇:2014年廣東高考英語答案解析
2014年廣東高考英語試題及答案解析
第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
1-5 DBCBC6-10 ADAAC11-15 DADBC
本文首先指出父母與十幾歲的孩子之間存在矛盾沖突及其原因,然后是研究發現的不同父母對此采取的不同方法,有的方法較另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理學家對解決沖突的建議。
1.D 由not easy living with them(their parents)(孩子覺得與父母生活在一起不易)與
difficult to live with teenagers(父母覺得與十幾歲的孩子生活在一起很難)可知,孩子與父母有“相似的”感受。(邏輯推斷)
2.B 由前兩句,可知父母之間有“矛盾”,再根據regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(關于不整潔和日常事情),對照各選項,只有argument(爭吵)適合。(邏輯推斷)
3.C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房間是messy(凌亂不堪的)。(邏輯推斷;也可將untidiness與messy看作是近義復現)
4.B 由上文提到的收拾房間之類的事,應是housework(家務活)。(上下義復現)
5.C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,這里應是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起為blame them的原因。(邏輯推斷,或詞語同現,受責備的應都是負面的意思)
6.A 由下句的However, some approaches提示,可知這里是指“不同的父母對待這些問題有不同的?方法?”。(原詞復現)
7.D 從下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比別的方法更能“達到預期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。(邏輯推斷)
8.A 指yell at their children(對孩子大聲叫喊)之后,意為“但是?后來?又為他們清掃房間”。(邏輯推斷)
9.A 改變孩子不愛整潔的“行為(behavior)”。(邏輯推斷)
10.C 據下文所舉的例子“不幫父母去買東西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜歡的飲料”可知,這是讓孩子“感受到自己的行為產生的?后果?”。(邏輯推斷)
11.D 在有了上述經歷之后,他們就會“重新考慮”他們的行動。(邏輯推斷)
12.A 由下文中的Communication is a two-way process可知,此處填communication。事實上,當完成第13空后,就基本上確定此題選A了。(原詞復現)
13.D 由but可知,要選與lend an ear to(=listen to傾聽)相對的talk。(詞語同現;邏輯推斷)
14.B 由but可知,要選與understand(理解)相對的scold(責罵)。(詞語同現;邏輯推斷)
15.C 此句是強調結構,是對前兩句的總結,一句是說要lend an ear to(=listen to傾聽),一句是說要understand(傾聽),所以總結為“只有通過傾聽和相互理解,父母與孩子之間的問題才可得到解決”。(原詞復現)
第二節 語法填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
16.it 考代詞。17.earlier 考形容詞比較級。18.were told 考謂語動詞根據時態語態以及主謂一致規則的變化。19.but 并列連詞。20.why 賓語從句的連接詞。21.for 考介詞。22.surprisingly 考詞性轉換。23.the 考冠詞。24.where 考定語從句連接詞。25.sunburned/ sunburnt 考動詞變為非謂語動詞。
Ⅱ閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
A篇是記敘文,介紹有音樂天才的Samuel Osmond。
26.D 細節理解題。由第一段中的However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them可知選D。順便提醒,有however或but的地方往往是出題的地方,可以注意喲。
27.B 細節理解題。由第二段最后兩句 “Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now, he studies law and music”可知選B,Samuel按照父母的意愿是想做律師的,而不是做音樂家。因按父母的意愿是學法律,按老師的建議學音樂,故D錯。
28.C 綜合細節題。由第三段最一句Samuel can?t understand why everyone is so surprised和第三四句 “I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note”可知,他不用看音符就能演奏鋼琴,故選C。
29.B 推斷隱含意義。由第四段最后一句Samuel says confidently, “It?s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”可推出。
30.B 選擇標題題。也屬主旨要義題。每段都有Samuel,全文都是說學法津的Samuel有音樂天才。
31.B 細節推斷題。第一段說Natalie Smith 為其后面的六輛車交費,第二段交等了其中的原因,是她看到的 “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty”這句話給了她深刻印象,由此推斷,她是受這句話的啟發,“想給他人施恩”,故選B。
32.A 細節理解題。由第三段第三句“I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she?d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters可知,選A。選項B文中無信息支持,無中生有;選項C“決定將其寫在倉庫墻上”與文中“看到離家很遠的一個倉庫墻上看到這句話”意義不同,張冠李戴;雖然文中有她老公將其寫在教室的墻上,但并不是她要他寫的,更不是她抄寫這句話的目的,與事實不符。
33.D 細節理解題。本題是問“誰想出這句話來的”,由第四段中的 “It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper”可知,是Anne Herbert想出這句話來的。可用排除法,Natalie Smith是在朋友的冰霜上看到的,Judy Foreman是在倉庫的墻上抄下來的,Alice Johnson是從她女兒那得知的,她女兒是因為Judy Foreman的老公將此句寫在教室的墻上而得知的,故不是這三個人想出來的。
34.C 推斷句子意義。推斷詞、短語或句子意思,需結合上下文去理解。本段中先是Anne Herbert解釋她想出的那句話意為:你認為(生活中或世界上)應該多一些存在的事,那么你就隨意去做這樣的事。接說著她想象中的這類事包括“給破舊教室粉墻”“在窮人區的廚房里留下熱飯”等善舉。那么該段結尾的話“善舉和暴力一樣可以在它們自己的基礎上建立起來”,其真正的含義是什么呢?再看看接下來這一段,特別是第一句“隨意的善舉是可以傳播或蔓延”,可知“善舉同暴力一樣是可以自我繁衍的”,故選C。
35.B 推理判斷題。由最后一段的第一和第二句可以推知:受到恩惠的人很可能會施惠于他人,將恩惠傳播下去。
本文作者敘述的是自己申請叫做燈塔計劃的志愿者工作的過程和被選作志愿者后去阿布加附近的一個小村莊工作的經歷,這段經歷讓作者學到了許多,改變了人生。
36.A 細節理解題。由第一段第二句 “My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical”可知,作者的大學教育注重的是理解知識,選A。
37.A 推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family(總之,我并不是輕易決定申請燈塔計劃的,我的家人也一樣不是輕易決定的)和第三段首句Eventually, however, I won the support of my family(然而,最后我贏得了家人的贊同)可以推斷出,作者是同家人討論商量過的。
38.D 推理判斷題。由第二段的第二句 “After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone”可推知,作者面臨了與其他候選人的激烈競爭。選項A“參加了許多討論”,文中無信息支持,是無中生有,應排除;選項B“經歷了富有挑戰性的生存測試”,特別是由survival可知,編題者利用了文中的只言片語(survive, test),編造與文中不符的信息,迷惑考生,應排除;選項C“寫了相當多的有關志愿者工作的論文”與文中“sent in all the paperwork needed for the application(呈送申請所需要的文書)”不符,應排除。故選D。
39.C 細節理解題。由第四段Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family可知,一到達這個村莊時,他受到村民的熱情接待,故選C。文中信息具體,正確選項是對其概括。
40.A 推理判斷題。由最后一段第一句all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did(他當初覺得奇怪或不尋常的所有事現在都不再覺得奇怪了)可推斷,已適應了,但當初不適應時要適應這些,是有困難的,故選A。
本文是說明文,介紹了一種研究洋流的特別方式。
41.B 詞義猜測題。由前面的so many shoes和后面的to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear,特別是sell,可知是建立交易市場,故選B。
42.C 細節理解題。由第二段二、三、四句 “He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment”可知,選C。
43.A 細節理解題。由第三段第二句Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them(serious
beachcombers)and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed及其后幾句可知,選A,“通過海灘清理者收集信息”。
44.D 細節理解題。由第四段第一句Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean可知,選D。
45.C 寫作目的題,也屬主旨大意題。文章主題句在第一段,即However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way---by studying movements of random floating garbage,由此可知選C。
第二節信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
46-50:BCDFE
Ⅲ 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節 基礎寫作(共1小題;滿分15分)
2014年基礎寫作題材仍是報道性的應用文,主題選自國外新聞,和2013年火志愿者,2012年澳大利亞老年學位狂人,2011年虎媽戰歌等相似,貼近現實生活。今年題目呈現信息量大的特點,對考生信息組織能力要求很高(信息組織能力包括信息歸類、信息排列和信息表達),要求考生能夠嫻熟運用各類從句和非謂語等.想要文章出彩還得考高級詞匯和從句非謂語等復雜結構兩大法寶。
參考范文:
Version 1:
Richard Avis, a British who was born on December 1st, 1974, has started to look for time twins in the world since 2011 in order to know about different meanings of successful life in different culture.He uses the local media to help himself.So far, he has found 32 people, including 17 men and 15 women from 13 countries.They are government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers and artists.He plans to find 40 time twins before his fortieth birthday and then he intends to write a book according to this experience.第二節
參考范文:
Version 1:
Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years.Sheearned a few dollars each time.But she donated $150,000 which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.I think her behavior is worth praising and very unselfish.Everyone should help others in need.But how much to donate should be based on our actual situation.The $150,000 is very helpful to the students who have financial problems.They can buy many things they need as other students.And they may be more grateful and kinder.Therefore, it?s more likely for them to help others in the future.If I am going to give donations, I will choose students too.They are in the most important period in their life.They need to get a long education.They have to buy a lot of books,pencil-cases, pens, erasers and so on, which will certainly cost a lot.They are growing up rapidly, which needs a lot of nutrition.If they don?t have enough money, they can?t eat enough food and take in enough energy.In a word, money is very important to students.(189 words)
讀寫任務(共1小題;滿分25分)
第三篇:2007年廣東高考英語作文及答案
2007年廣東高考英語作文及答案 Ⅳ 寫作(共兩節滿分40分)第一節
基礎寫作(共1小題滿分15分)上周我們以“誰是你的偶像”為題在2600名學生中進行了一次調查(survey)。以下是調查數據
偶像(idol)女生 男生 偉
人 18% 18% 父
母 25% 11% 影視明星 50% 14% 體育明星 6% 48% 沒有偶像 1% 9% [寫作內容] 根據以上數據寫一篇短文包括以下內容
1調查時間、調查問題以及調查對象
2男女生在以明星為偶像方面的差異
3“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差異
4男女生在以偉人為偶像方面的異同
5你的偶像及理由。
[寫作要求]
1只能使用5個句子表達全部內容
2文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準]
句子結構準確信息內容完整篇章結構連貫。參考答案 Version1: Last week, we did a survey among 2,600 students on “Who Is Your Idol ”.The survey shows that half of the girls choose/take/regard film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favor/are in favor of/have a preference for/are fond of sports stars.As date shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys.However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls.(Of which the percentage is 18%)//As for “Great figures”, the percentage of boys and girls are equal.As for(可多個替換)myself, Thomas Edison is my idol, because his inventions have greatly changed our life.Version2:
Last week we did a survey among 2600 students on“ who is your idol”.Among the students interviewed, 50% of the girls take film stars as their idols while 48% of the boys prefer sports stars.Parents ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys.However, the same percentage of boys and girls(18%)think their parents are their choice.As for me, Bill Gates is my idol because I want to earn a lot of money to make our country more powerful.注意事項 1.注意信息處理不可把所有的數據都盲目地寫出。2.一般從最多最少或排名角度出發來寫。信息處理的結果 上周我們以“誰是你的偶像”為題在2600名學生中進行了一次調查(survey)詞匯積累進行調查 Make/have/do a survey/investigation about/on sth among +對象 成句
Last week,we did a survey on “Who Is Your Idol”among 2600 students on “Who Is Your Idol”.2男女生在以明星為偶像方面的差異 影視明星 50% 14% 體育明星 6% 48%
信息處理50%女同學喜歡影視明星 48%男同學喜歡體育明星 詞匯積累 喜歡
like/be fond of/prefer/have preference for/favour/be in favour of、sb’s favorite is..of which the percentage is ?%。what sb like/love most is?of which the percentage is ?%。選擇?最為偶像 take、choose ?as their idol
Regard ?as their idol 然而while 成句The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols,while 48% of the boys favor sports stars.句子銜接 The survey shows us? According to the survey/data/result What the survey shows us is that? 3“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差異
偶像(idol)女生 排名 男生 排名 偉
人 18% 18% 2 父
母 25% 2 11% 4 影視明星 50% 14% 3 體育明星 6% 48% 1 沒有偶像 1% 9% 詞匯積累 排名rank 成句 As date shows,“parents” ranks the second for the girls,but(ranks)the fourth for the boys.4男女生在以偉人為偶像方面的異同 偉
人 18% 18%
信息處理
男女同學以偉人為偶像的數值是一致的。詞匯積累 數據一致、百分比一致 As for。。, the number/percentage of boys and girls are equal/the same.The percentage of A choosing ?is the same as that of B 成句.However,the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls.5.你的偶像及理由 在我看來、我認為 In my opinion/view/point of view As for me/myself As far as I am concerned 第二節
讀寫任務(共l小題滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Dear Ari,As you sleep in my arms, I'm amazed at how light you feel.I stare at your tinybody, so fragile that a sudden wind could lift you up into the air.I love this feeling of protecting you and dreaming of all I have in store for you.I intend to bring you up to be brave and successful in an often difficult society.That's why your mommy and I have named you Ari, which means “lion”.It's our hope that you will grow strong and eagerly grasp every opportunity to do well for yourself and others.Before you came into the world, we had spent months imagining what you'd be like.Would you be a boy or a girl? Would you look like Mommy, Daddy or your elder brothers? Anyway, we would find out soon.Finally your mother's labor came.And several hours later, we met the first time.I held you high up in the air.I then was able to cut your umbilical cord(臍帶)and put you in your mother's arms.She still had enough energy to radiate the love while she pressed you to her face.And here we are tonight.As I hold you close, you sleep so peacefully.I press my ear to your chest and hear your strength.I am listening to the first beats of a lion's heart.Welcome to the world, Ari.Love,Daddy [寫作內容]
假設你就是信中的Ari父親在你出生的時候寫了這封信。今天是父親50歲生日你準備以寫信的方式祝賀他的生日。以下是信的內容(信的開頭和結尾已經為你寫好) 1以約30個詞概括父親在他信中對你的期望 2以約120個詞表達你對父親的感恩并包括如下要點(1)讀信后的感受(2)以你自己成長的經歷說明你的感受(3)表達你對父親的感激和祝福。
[寫作要求] 1作文中可使用自己的親身經歷或虛構的故事也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接
引用原文中的句子 2信中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。
[評分標準] 概括準確語言規范內容合適篇章連貫。
2008年廣東高考英語作文及答案 Ⅳ 寫作(共兩節滿分40分)第一節 基礎寫作(共1小題滿分15分)
你很榮幸地成為2008北京奧運會的一名志愿者負責編寫奧運比賽項目的英語介紹。[寫作內容] 請根據以下中文提綱編寫射擊項目的英語介紹 背景射擊最初只是生存工具19世紀末才發展成為一項體育運動。1896第一次成為奧運項目 1904中斷 1928中斷 1932重回奧運會 1968第一次允許婦女參加奧運射擊比賽 現狀穩步發展1896奧運會只有三項射擊項目現今有17項。[寫作要求]
只能使用5個句子表達全部內容 [評分標準] 句子結構準確信息內容完整篇章結構連貫。
參考答案基礎寫作 寫作指導 今年的基礎寫作命題切中社會熱點——奧運具有強烈的時代感。題目提供的寫作內容的排序已成邏輯不需考生重新安排。寫作的難點主要體現在寫作內容的組合方式和詞句的選擇上。其中“1904年中斷和1928年中斷”兩條含有相同內容的信息的意義表達是張顯考生思維能力和語言水平考點考生應采取措施避免表達的重復。而“背景”與“現狀”兩方面內容的表達則能體現考生使用復合句的功力。
范文
Version 1: Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century.The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 games.The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932.Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968.The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympics, and now there are seventeen vents in all.Version2: It was not until at the end of 19th century that shooting, originated as a means of survival, earned its status as a sport.Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896.Yet, twice in history(1904, 1928)shooting was suspended at the Olympics.It returned to the Games in 1932, and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968.The sport has been growing steadily from 1896's three events to today's seventeen.第二節 讀寫任務(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Hi, I am Mike.I just went through my first year of college.The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me.But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills.such as balancing a check—book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school!It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick.Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it—good facilities, helpful instructors.and a good library.The Students’ Union organizes various parties every week.I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs.One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things.I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way ? it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.[寫作內容]
學校最近組織了一次中美學生交流活動你參加其中的“大學校園生活”討論。聽完Mike的發言之后你準備寫一份發言稿題目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”內容要點包括 1.以約30個詞概括Mike的發言要點 2.然后以約120個詞談談你理想的大學生活內容包括
(1)對中學生活的感受
(2)理想的大學生活
(3)中學生活和大學生活的差別以及你打算如何適應。[寫作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經歷或虛構的故事也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子 2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準]
概括準確語言規范內容合適篇章連貫。參考答案 寫作指導
“Preparing Myself for College Life”這個題目貼近考生的生活引導材料清楚考生不易跑題。寫作內容的彈性很大考生有盡情發揮的空間。寫作內容符合考生的思維水平和語言表達水平整體難度不大。
但審題時有幾個易錯的點可能會對部分考生造成影響。首先是文體方面。題目要求寫一份發言稿這就對寫作的格式和語氣有特定的要求。其次是人稱方面。應該寫自己的感受和打算而非所有學生的情況。最后是時態方面。寫作的基調時態從過去時向現在時和將來時轉移需要考生有扎實的時態知識和較好的語篇能力。
2009年廣東高考英語作文及答案 Ⅳ
寫作共兩節滿分40分 第一節
基礎寫作共1小題滿分15分 你是校報小記者最近進行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況: 時間: 上周末 對象: 眼科醫生eye-doctor王教授 主題: 我國中小學生近視short-sightedness問題 基本信息: 1發生率: 略高于50 2人數: 世界第一 專家解讀: 1原因: 很復雜 2治療: 沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視 3建議: 不要過度用眼多參加戶外活動 4特別提示: 如何握筆也和近視有關
[寫作內容] 根據以上情況寫一篇采訪報道并包括如下內容: 1.采訪的時間、對象和主題 2.中小學生近視的發生率及人數 3.專家解讀。
[寫作要求] 只能使用5個句子表達全部內容。
[評分標準] 句子結構準確信息內容完整篇章結構連貫。
參考答案:Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, about the issue of short-sightedness of the school children in China.According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short-sighted, which ranks the first in the world.He also pointed that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure short-sightedness.So he suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities.He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.【評析】
一、作文話題從學生實際生活中采點
今年基礎寫要求學生用5句話寫一篇關于中小學學生近視眼的校報采訪報道。這個話題真正的做到“話題來源于學生實際生活”。近視眼是每個校園所必不可少的現象是學生校園生活得隱形熱點。因此今年的基礎寫作題目讓每個學生都有話可說。
二、作文話題選材貼近新課程標準理念 作文話題在引用了醫生建議的同時也在暗地里給考生提示該如何保護眼睛。單從這一點來講今年的基礎寫作題目成功的做到了“時刻關注每一個學生的健康成長”成功的把新課程標準理念注入到學生的考卷中。
三、作文的話題具有極高的深思熟慮性 考試的作文話題只有保證每一個考生都熟悉才能真正的做到命題的公平合理性。今年的作文話題從每一所學校學生的實際生活中采點徹底的革除了城鄉考生因對某一個話題了解程度的不同而導致的不合理性。這也說明今年基礎寫作題目的命題人經過了多方面的深思熟慮。第二節 讀寫任務共1小題滿分25分 閱讀下面的短文然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala考拉at the Featherdale Wildlife Park in southern Australia.All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining.You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off.That’s right—sleep it off.The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves of a special kind that makes it sleepy.The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep is so they can be hugged and photographed by touristswho make the trips to Featherdale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that special experience.Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make the practice illegalwhich is understandable.How would you reactmy friendif you were trying to sleep off a dozen times and some roundfurry creature smelling of grass kept waking you? * 考拉即樹袋熊 178words [寫作內容] 1.以約30個詞概括這段短文的內容 2.然后以約120個詞就“該不該禁止游客和動物拍照”進行議論內容包括: 1人們在參觀動物園時為什么喜歡和動物拍照 2假如你處在那些動物的處境你會有什么反應 3你認為是否應該禁止游客和動物拍照。[寫作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經歷或虛構的故事也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子 2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準] 概括準確語言規范內容合適篇章連貫。【參考答案】The passage narrates that koalas who are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep are unhappy and complaining for tourists taking photos.The author appeals to us to be more kind to animals.The reasons why tourists like taking photos of the animals in the zoo perhaps vary from people to people.Some think it a happy reminder of their visit to the zoo or the animals, while others may consider it just sort of fun to have.But anyway they may not share the deep feelings of the animals.If I were in the same position as the animal in the zoo, my reaction would be very severe strongly against being photographed.No having peaceful surroundings to sleep, don’t you suffer restless and fidgets.No doubt we do and so do the animals.I think it necessary to ban tourists’ taking pictures with animals, making a comfortable environment for them to live and regarding them as our friends, so as to found harmonious relations with animals.【評析】主要有以下特點
一、在考察學生基礎知識的同時也在培養學生價值觀的形成 今年的讀寫任務讓學生就“該不該禁止游客和動物拍照”展開議論。議論文的寫作有助于培養學生正確的價值觀糾正不正確的價值觀。今年的讀寫任務暗中旨在培養學生保護野生動物的觀念、把多一點的空間還給動物的觀念、與動物和諧共存的觀念。
二、閱讀材料具有很強的傾向性 通過瀏覽讀寫任務的閱讀材料我們可以感覺到文章運用了一種抱怨的寫作方式即抱怨游客過頻繁的與動物園里的動物進行拍照從而影響到動物的正常生活。而讀寫任務的寫作要求
又讓學生就“該不該禁止游客和動物拍照”展開議論因此如果考生從“應該禁止游客和動物拍照”這一觀點入手的話就迎合了閱讀材料同時也能夠受到改卷老師的青睞。據了解絕大多數考生都從“應該禁止游客和動物拍照”這一觀點入手。2010年廣東高考英語作文及答案 Ⅳ 寫作共兩節滿分40分 第一節 基礎寫作共1小題滿分15分 以下是一則關于中國政府決定禁煙的報道的主要內容。內 容公共場所禁煙 實施時間2011年1月1日起 實施范圍全國 目 標所有室內公共場所無煙 措 施張貼禁煙標志 相關數據 1吸煙人數約3.5億 2分 布男性75;女性25 3受二手煙影響人數約5.4億 4因二手煙死亡人數超過10萬/年 二手煙second-hand smoke [寫作內容] 請根據以上內容給學校英語墻報寫一篇通訊內容包括 1.禁煙決定的內容及實施的時間和范圍;2.目標和措施;3.相關數據。[寫作要求] 只能用5個句子表達全部內容。[評分標準] 句子結構準確信息內容完整篇章結構連貫。參考答案 My country begines to carry out the policy that prevents smoking in public buildings since January 1st,2011.The main aim is to make every public rooms have no smoke by posting the sign of preventing smoking.There are 350 million people smoking recently, in which the male hold 75 percent and the female hold 25 percent.Because of these smokers, about 540 million non-smokers are influenced.More than 100 thousand people per year die because of the second smoke.第二節 讀寫任務共1小題滿分25分 閱讀下面的短文然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。In junior high school, one of my classmates, Eithan, was addicted to TV.This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Who’s the Boss? Then one day Ethan’s mother made him an after in order to draw him back to his school subiects.She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV.None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quit TV.His mom paid him $200.He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find.In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good grades.All school kids admire this trend.But it upsets adults.Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will.Psychologists warn that money can actually make lies perform worse by making the act of learning cheap.The debate has become a typical hattle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.[寫作內容] 1.以約30詞概括上文的主要內容。2.以約120詞對用金錢鼓勵孩子學習的現象進行議論內容包括(1)你對用金錢鼓勵孩子學習的看法(2)你的父母或其他親人是如何鼓勵你學習的(3)你認為怎樣才能更好地鼓勵孩子學習[寫作要求] 1.作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準] 概括準確語言規范內容合適語篇連貫。參考答案The passage is mainly about parents give money to their children so that they can show up or get good grades recently by the way of taking the example of Ethan and his mother.2011年廣東高考英語作文及答案 Ⅲ.寫作(共兩節滿分40分)第一節基礎寫作共1小題滿分15分 以下是一本圖書的基本信息及相關報道。基本信息 1書名Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother 2作者Amy Chuo美籍華人耶魯*大學教授 3出版時間2010年 4內容作者用中國傳統教育方式教育兩個女的故事 5效應引發了中美教育方式孰優孰劣的討論 相關報道 1中文版2011年初開始在中國銷售 2意外反應多數中國媽媽不贊同作者的做法 3最新消息17歲的大女兒已被哈佛**和耶魯錄取 *耶魯Yale 哈佛Harvard 【寫作內容】 根據以上信息寫一篇圖書介紹內容包括 1.圖書的基本信息 2.圖書的相關報道。【寫作要求】 只能用5個句子表達全部內容。【評分標準】 句子結構準確信息內容完整篇章連貫。【寫作指導】 本題材料所給的信息較多要求又比較嚴格只要五句話包含所有信息因此要先注意審題分清內容要點并注意對要點的編排恰當地使用好主從復合句獨立結構并列結構等較復雜的句式但要注意的是句子結構的完整切忌使用“半句話”或“言之無物”。【要點解析】2011年廣東省高考英語基礎寫作是一篇說明文讓考生對《虎媽戰歌》Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother這本書進行介紹。今年的基礎寫作題材較新有些考生可能不知道虎媽教育孩子的事情但不影響本文寫作考生只把它當作一本圖書介紹即可。試題詳細地給出了內容要點為控制性寫作。在文章結構方面一定要緊扣考題已給出的寫作提示1.圖書的基本信息2.圖書的相關報道。要寫好此文考生需要注意四點
一、要認真審題確定體裁、人稱和時態等
二、要運用適當的句型合理地組織文字
三、切忌照譯要適當地增加細節恰當地使用連接過渡詞以使行文連貫
四、在句型方面為了用五個句子表達全部內容復合句的使用依然是考查的重點。【參考范文】Version 1 A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010.It tells how the author, a Chinese American and professor at Yale University, educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior, the traditional Chinese way or the American way.It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011.Unexpectedly, the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale.Version 2 A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in 2010.Its author is Amy Chua, a Chinese American and professor at Yale, who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Ever since its publication, a heated discussion has been around about whether the Chinese way of educating is better than the American way.The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011, but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chua's way of parenting.A recent report says that Amy's elder daughter, 17, has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.第二節讀寫任務 閱讀下面短文然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文 When Sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he was very happy.He thought he would be able to go home every weekend.When he was told he would not, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term.He started crying when it was time for his parents to leave.He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy.He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home.He started feeling homesick(想家)and wanted to go homes as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food.He could not concentrate in the classroom.All he could think was being at home with his family.He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents.He was angry and felt lonely.He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left him in a boarding school.192W [寫作內容] 1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內容。2.以約120個詞講述一次你或你的朋友想家的經歷內容包括 ⑴時間、地點和起因 ⑵想家給學習和生活帶來的影響 ⑶你或你朋友是如何應對的。[寫作要求] 1.作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準] 概括準確語言規范內容合適語篇連貫。【寫作指導】 本題是讀寫人物考生需要先讀懂所給短文的意思即Sam剛到寄宿制學校的幾天里想家的問題讀懂短文后先完成本題的第一問——概括大意。然后根據自己的親身經歷寫一篇關于思鄉的作文問題要求是記敘文主題人稱是第一人稱主題時態是一般過去時態寫作時主語把握好奇內容要點并注意作文的邏輯性和連貫性以及語言詞匯運用的規范性。【參考范文】 The story is about what Sam felt about his first boarding school life.As a child, he never left his parents, so he didn’t get used to dealing with everything in school independently.Once I had a similar experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school.At the age of 13, I never dealt with the daily things, such as washing clothes, taking care of money etc.especially I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first, I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to being on holiday to meet my parents.I could not concentrate on my subjects.As time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life.I made several friends with our classmates and often took part in the activities, in which I improved my communicating skills.As I had a lot of interesting things to do, I finally enjoyed my school life.Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I think it instructive and unforgettable.【要點解析】 1.這是一篇記敘文寫作。此話題貼近生活因為幾乎每個學生都進過寄宿制學校所以真實的經歷讓學生有話可寫 2.本寫作具有一定的開放性。它要求考生充分發揮自己的想象力并運用熟練的語言知識將其表達出來。這充分考查了考生的能力。3.注意文章的寫作內容要齊全按要求該文章應分為二段。第一段以30詞概括記敘文的主要內容 第二段結合自己或朋友的實際情況描述自己想家的經歷。內容包括(1)時間、地點和起因(2)想家給學習或生活帶來的影響(3)你或你的朋友是如何應對的。4.文章應以過去時態為主。
第四篇:2014廣東高考英語B卷答案(僅供參考)
2014廣東高考英語B卷參考答案
完形填空 1-5 DBCBC6-10ADAAC
11-15 DADBC
語法填空 16 it17 earlier18 were told19 but20why21for22 surprisingly
sunburnt
閱讀理解 26-30 DBCBB
36-40 ADDCC
信息匹配 BCDFE23 the24 where31-35 BADBB41-45 BCADC 25
第五篇:2017年高考廣東英語作文
2017年高考廣東英語作文范文
高考作文題目高考作文押題2017高考作文預測高考作文素材高考英語作文高考記敘文高考議論文高考滿分作文高考零分作文高考作文專題寒窗苦讀數十載,秉讀詩書千萬冊,日夜奮進辛勞悴,只為今朝提名時。下面是出國留學網高考小編為您帶來的2017年高考廣東英語作文范文,歡迎閱讀。Dear Leslie, How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502.In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese.You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry.You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me.Looking forward to meeting you.