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第44任美國總統奧巴馬就職演說

時間:2019-05-14 22:20:46下載本文作者:會員上傳
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第一篇:第44任美國總統奧巴馬就職演說

第44任美國總統奧巴馬就職演說(全文)

親愛的同胞們:

我今天站在這里,因面前的任務感到謙卑,因你們的信任而感激,同時緬懷我們的前人所做出的犧牲。感謝布什總統為美國做出的貢獻,以及他在總統任期交疊過程中的慷慨合作。

至此,共有四十四位美國人曾進行過總統宣誓。這一誓言曾在國家和平、欣欣向榮時做出過。然而這一誓詞更曾在烏云籠罩和風暴襲來之時被宣讀。美國人民之所以能夠走過那些艱難的時刻,不僅僅是因為領袖的能力或遠見;更是因為我們,我們人民,保持著對先人理想的忠誠,對我們國家創始文件的追隨。

對于我們這一代美國人來說,也是這樣,也必須這樣。

國家正面臨危機,這一點大家已經沒有疑問。美國處在戰爭之中,面對一個有巨大影響力、充滿暴力和仇恨的網絡。我們的經濟嚴重衰退。這來源于部分人的貪婪和不負責任,更由于作為一個整體,我們未能做出面對一個新時代的艱難決策。人民失去房屋、工作機會減少、商業活動遭到破壞。醫療保障過于昂貴,學校教育系統出現太多失敗。而我們對能源的使用,日益讓對手強大,與此同時又威脅著我們的星球。

這些,是從數據和統計中可以看到的危機信號。還有難以度量但同樣深遠的問題,那就是整個國家信心的缺失。那縈繞在我們頭上的恐懼,認為美國的衰敗不可避免,認為我們的下一代人不可能再有太高的期望。

今天我要對你們說,我們面臨的挑戰是真切的、嚴重的,而且有很多重。解決他們不可能很輕松,也不可能在短時間內發生。但美國人民,請記住這一點:這些挑戰會被解決。

今天,我們聚集在一起,因為我們選擇了希望而不是恐懼;我們選擇了為共同的目標團結在一起,而不是沖突與爭執。

今天,我們共同終結那些虛假的承諾、陳腐的教條、以及指摘與怨言。這些已經困擾了我們的政治體系太長時間。

我們的國家仍舊年輕,但借用圣經中的話,該是拋開那些孩子氣的時候了。現在,需要重新拿出我們的堅韌精神,選擇自己的歷史。我們要延續代代相傳的寶貴禮物,延續神圣的理想,那就是上帝賜予我們的承諾--人人平等,人人自由,人人都有機會去追求最大程度的幸福。

在重溫我們國家偉大的同時,我們必須明白,偉大不是憑空而來的,而是贏得的。在我們的歷程中,從來沒有走捷徑或是退而求其次。這一歷程不是為懦弱者準備的,不是為那些享樂高于工作、只知追求名利的人準備的。相反,是那些甘于承擔風險的人,實干家,創造者--有些眾人皆知,而更多的在辛勤工作中默默無聞--是他們帶著我們穿越漫長、崎嶇的道路走向繁榮與自由。

為了我們,他們把僅有的財物裝進行囊,漂洋過海追求新的生活。

為了我們,他們開拓西部,在條件惡劣的工廠中流血流汗;他們忍受鞭笞,開墾貧瘠的土地。

為了我們,他們戰斗和犧牲在協和鎮(Concord)、葛底斯堡(Gettysburg)、諾曼底和科薩恩(KheSahn)。

一次又一次,這些男男女女,他們奮斗和犧牲;他們將雙手磨破為了給我們帶來更好的生活。在他們眼中,美國超越了我們每個人雄心的總和,超越了個人、財富和派系的差別。

今天,我們仍在這樣的歷程上。我們仍舊是地球上最繁榮、最強大的國家。美國工人們的效率并不比危機開始之前低。我們的頭腦具有同樣的創造力。我們的產品與服務和上周、上月、或者去年一樣有需求。我們的能力從未被削弱。但墨守陳規、維護狹隘的利益、面對艱難的決策畏首畏尾的日子將一去不復返了。從今天開始,我們必須重新找回我們自己,撣去身上的塵土,開始重塑美國的重任。

環顧四周,有無數工作等著我們。經濟狀況期待著我們大膽和快速的行動。我們會付諸行動--不僅僅是創造就業機會,同時還要為未來的增長打下新的基礎。我們將建設公路、橋梁和電網,以及將我們緊密聯系起來、提供商業信息的數字高速公路。我們會重新樹立科學應有的地位,并利用技術手段提高醫療保障的質量,同時降低其費用。我們將利用太陽、風與土壤,來驅動我們的汽車和工廠。我們將改革我們的學校和大學,以滿足新時代的需要。這些都有可能實現,更會去實現。

現在,有人還在懷疑我們的信心──他們認為我們的國家無法承擔這樣的重大計劃。他們太健忘了,他們忘記了這個國家曾經取得的成就,他們忘記了當擁有了理想、共同的目標和必要的勇氣,這些自由的人民曾經取得的輝煌成就。

這些憤世嫉俗的人無法理解這個國家所發生的轉變──那些陳腐的政治已經纏繞了我們太久太長。我們現在面臨的問題不是政府太大還是太小,而是政府所扮演的角色──應該幫助家庭獲得體面的收入,購買他們的所需,有尊嚴地退休。當這些答案都是肯定的時,我們才能繼續前進。如果答案是否定的,一切都將不復存在。我們這些管理公共財產的人應該負起責任──把錢花在刀刃上、改掉惡習、光明正大地行事──因為只有這樣我們才能重塑人民和政府之間的信任。

市場力量的好壞不是我們的問題。市場在創造財富和推進自由進程方面是無可代替的,但是這場危機也提醒了我們沒有審慎的監管,市場的力量將如野馬一樣脫韁──一個僅有財富的國家不可能持續繁榮。我們在經濟上所取得的成功不僅體現在我們的經濟總量上,也體現在我們的繁榮程度上,體現在我們為每個渴望成功的心靈所提供的機會上─這并非出自惻隱之心,而是我們實現共同利益的必經之路。

我們拒絕在安全和理想之間妥協。我們的建國先輩們,面對我們無法想象的兇險,卻依然用幾代人的鮮血維護了神圣的法律和人權。那些理想依然在照亮著這個世界,我們不會因

一時的困難而放棄這些理想。我要對那些正在看著我們的國家和人民說,無論你身處繁華的都市還是像養育了我父親那樣的小村莊:對于那些追求和平與尊嚴的男人、女人和孩子,美國將永遠是你們的朋友,我們將繼續和你們一起前進。

我們是這種傳統的捍衛者。我們繼續追尋這些信念的指引,我們將直面這些挑戰并更加努力─更多的溝通與合作。我們會負責地將伊拉克還給當地的人民,并在阿富汗保衛來之不易的和平。我們將與老朋友和原來的敵人一道,共同消除核威脅,解決全球變暖的根源。我們不會為自己的做法道歉,更不會動搖捍衛和平的決心,對于那些崇尚恐怖、濫殺無辜的人,我們的精神是強大而不可戰勝的。你拖不垮我們,我們將會打敗你。

我們多種族混居是一種優勢。我們是一個由基督徒、穆斯林、猶太教徒、印度教徒和無神論者共同組成的國家。我們吸收了各種文化的精髓,從世界的每個角落學習。因為我們經歷過內戰和種族隔離的痛苦洗禮,并在黑暗中更加堅強和團結,我們無法保證,但是我們相信憎恨終將消弭,分隔終將散去。隨著世界越來越緊密地聯系在一起,我們共同的人性將顯露出來,美國必須承擔引領新時代和平的重任。

對于穆斯林世界,我們將基于共同的利益和信仰,尋找更好的合作之路。對于那些在世界各個地方挑起沖突或一味批評西方不良影響的領導者:你的人民評判你的依據是你建立了什么,而不是破壞了什么。對于那些依靠腐敗和欺騙并壓制異議而追求權利的人們:你們站在了人類歷史的對立面。如果你們能張開緊握的拳頭,我們也將伸出友誼之手。

對于那些貧窮的人們,我們保證和你們一起建設繁茂的農場和干凈的水源,滋養那些饑寒交迫的身體和心靈。對于那些與我們一樣相對富裕的國家,我們不能再對外界的苦難漠不關心,更不能繼續大肆索取世界的資源。世界必須改變,我們都必須改變。

當我們審視前方的道路時,我們會感激那些跨越千山萬水來到這里的人們。今天,他們有話對我們說,也是安息在阿林頓國家公墓里的先烈們時刻提醒我們的。我們尊敬他們不僅因為是他們捍衛了我們的自由,更因為他們正是奉獻精神的化身;他們致力于尋找遠高于自身的生命真諦。而此時,在這個特殊的時代,我們更需讓這種精神長存。

因為歸根結底,政府所能做的,也是必須做到的,是體現每個美國人的信念和決心,這也是這個國家賴以生存的精神力量。這種力量是洪災泛濫時,陌生人之間的溫暖善舉;是經濟困難時期,人們自損利益保全朋友工作的無私忘我。這是消防員們毅然沖入濃煙火海的勇氣,也是父母培養孩子的無私之心,這些都決定了我們的命運。

或許,我們今日遇到挑戰前所未有,所有的情況完全陌生。但是,我們賴以走向成功的價值觀從未改變——誠實、勤勉、勇敢、公正、寬容、好學、忠貞和愛國。我們的歷史亦由這些真理推進,亙古不變。如今,我們面對的是一個全新的責任時代——人人都需重視,對我們自己,我們的國家乃至整個世界,都有一份責任。我們會欣然接受這份責任,人生也正因此而充實。

這是公民的價值和承諾。

這是我們信心的源泉——上帝賜予我們知識以應對無常的命運。

這是我們所崇尚的自由與信念的真諦——這就是為什么今天,不同膚色,不同信仰的男女老少在此匯聚一堂;這就是為什么六十年前,一位父親走入餐廳甚至無人理睬,而今天他的兒子可以站在這里,在你們面前許下最莊嚴的誓言。

所以讓我們記住這一天,記住自己,記住為此的付出。在我們的國家誕生之初,先輩們在最寒冷的日子里,圍聚在結冰的河邊靠微弱的篝火取暖。離鄉背井,后有敵軍,鮮血染紅了白雪。就在革命的道路如此模糊,意志也開始躊躇之時,我們的國父有這樣幾句話:

“告訴未來的世界……當一切陷入寒冬,萬物俱滅,只有希望和勇氣可以長存……這座城市和這個國家,在共同的危機下團結起來,共同面對前方的艱難?!?/p>

美國,面對我們共同的危機,在這艱難的寒冬,讓我們牢記那些永恒的字句。懷著希望和美德,讓我們再一次勇敢地面對冰冷的現實,迎接任何可能的風浪。讓我們的子孫傳唱,當我們面對挑戰時,我們沒有怯懦、沒有退縮,更沒有踟躕不前。我們在上帝的關愛下眺望遠方,我們在自由的道路上繼續前進,我們的精神將永遠閃耀著光芒。

上帝祝福美國!

第二篇:美國總統奧巴馬就職演說中英文對照

Text of president Barack Obamas inaugural address on Tuesday, as prepared for delivery and released by the presidential Inaugural Committee.Barack Obama takes the Oath of Office as the 44th president of the United States as he is sworn in by US Chief Justice John Roberts with his wife Michelle by his side during the inauguration ceremony in Washington, January 20, 2009.Obama became the first African-American president in US history.[Agencies]

OBAMA: My fellow citizens:

I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors.I thank president Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath.The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace.Yet, every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms.At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because we the people have remained faithful to the ideals of our forebears, and true to our founding documents.So it has been.So it must be with this generation of Americans.That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood.Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred.Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age.Homes have been lost;jobs shed;businesses shuttered.Our health care is too costly;our schools fail too many;and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics.Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land, a nagging fear that Americas decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights.Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real.They are serious and they are many.They will not be met easily or in a short span of time.But know this, America, they will be met.On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord.On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics.We remain a young nation, but in the words of scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things.The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit;to choose our better history;to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness.In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we understand that greatness is never a given.It must be earned.Our journey has never been one of shortcuts or settling for less.It has not been the path for the faint-hearted--for those who prefer leisure over work, or seek only the pleasures of riches and fame.Rather, it has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things--some celebrated but more often men and women obscure in their labor, who have carried us up the long, rugged path towards prosperity and freedom.For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life.For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West;endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.For us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg;Normandy and Khe Sahn.我的同胞們,今天我站在這里,看到眼前面臨的重大任務,深感卑微。我感謝你們對我的信任,也知道先輩們為了這個國家所作的犧牲。我要感謝布什總統為國家做出的貢獻,以及感謝他在兩屆政府過渡期間給與的慷慨協作。

迄今為止,已經有44個美國總統宣誓就職。總統的宣誓有時面對的是國家的和平繁榮,但通常面臨的是烏云密布的緊張形勢。在緊張的形勢中,支持美國前進的不僅僅是領導人的能力和遠見,也在于美國人民對國家先驅者理想的信仰,以及對美國立國文件的忠誠。

前輩們如此,我們這一代美國人也要如此。

現在我們都深知,我們身處危機之中。我們的國家在戰斗,對手是影響深遠的暴力和憎恨;國家的經濟也受到嚴重的削弱,原因雖有一些人的貪婪和不負責任,但更為重要的是我們作為一個整體在一些重大問題上決策失誤,同時也未能做好應對新時代的準備。

我們的人民正在失去家園,失去工作,很多且要倒閉。社會的醫療過于昂貴、學校教育讓許多人失望,而且每天都會有新的證據顯示,我們利用能源的方式助長了我們的敵對勢力,同時也威脅著我們的星球。

統計數據的指標傳達著危機的消息。危機難以測量,但更難以測量的是其對美國人國家自信的侵蝕——現在一種認為美國衰落不可避免,我們的下一代必須低調的言論正在吞噬著人們的自信。

今天我要說,我們的確面臨著很多嚴峻的挑戰,而且在短期內不大可能輕易解決。但是我們要相信,我們一定會度過難關。

今天,我們在這里齊聚一堂,因為我們戰勝恐懼選擇了希望,摒棄了沖突和矛盾而選擇了團結。

今天,我們宣布要為無謂的摩擦、不實的承諾和指責畫上句號,我們要打破牽制美國政治發展的若干陳舊教條。

美國仍是一個年輕的國家,借用《圣經》的話說,放棄幼稚的時代已經到來了。重拾堅韌精神的時代已經到來,我們要為歷史作出更好的選擇,我們要秉承歷史賦予的寶貴權利,秉承那種代代相傳的高貴理念:上帝賦予我們每個人以平等和自由,以及每個人盡全力去追求幸福的機會。

在重申我們國家偉大之處的同時,我們深知偉大從來不是上天賜予的,偉大需要努力贏得。(我們的民族一路走來),這旅途之中從未有過捷徑或者妥協,這旅途也不適合膽怯之人、或者愛安逸勝過愛工作之人、或者單單追求名利之人。這條路是勇于承擔風險者之路,是實干家、創造者之路。這其中有一些人名留青史,但是更多的人卻在默默無聞地工作著。正是這些人帶領我們走過了漫長崎嶇的旅行,帶領我們走向富強和自由。

為了我們,先輩們帶著微薄的細軟,橫渡大洋,尋找新生活;為了我們,先輩們忍辱負重,用血汗澆鑄工廠;為了我們,先輩們在荒蕪的西部大地辛勤耕作,定居他鄉;為了我們,先輩們奔赴(獨立戰爭中的)康科德城和葛底斯堡、(二戰中的)諾曼底、(越戰中的)Khe Sahn,他們征戰、死去。

xiexiebang.com范文網(FANWEN.CHAZIDIAN.COM)

第三篇:130122 美國總統奧巴馬第二任期就職演說全文

美國總統奧巴馬第二任期就職演說全文

2013年01月22日04:23 綜合

當地時間1月21日,美國總統奧巴馬在國會山進行其第二任期就職演說

美國總統奧巴馬當地時間1月21日在國會山發表其第二任期就職演講。奧巴馬在演講中追溯美國民主傳統和憲法精神,通過闡述就業、醫保、移民、財政、同性戀及氣候變化威脅等多項議題與現實有力契合。奧巴馬強調,偉大國家的塑造必須依賴每個美國人的力量,而非少數人的成功,并強調國家團結的重要性。奧巴馬提及這代美國人從建國之父那里繼承的精神還沒有完成實踐,現在的美國人需要繼續努力,實現生存、自由與追求幸福的權利。以下為奧巴馬就職演說全文:

謝謝,非常感謝大家。拜登副總統、首席大法官先生、國會議員們、尊敬的各位嘉賓、親愛的公民們。

每一次我們集會慶??偨y就職都是在見證美國憲法的持久力量。我們都是在肯定美國民主的承諾。我們重申,將這個國家緊密聯系在一起的不是我們的膚色,也不是我們信仰的教條,更不是我們名字的來源。讓我們與眾不同,讓我們成為美國人的是我們對于一種理念的恪守。200多年前,這一理念在一篇宣言中被清晰闡述:

―我們認為下述真理是不言而喻的,人人生而平等。造物主賦予他們若干不可剝奪的權利,包括生存、自由和追求幸福的權利。‖

今天,我們繼續著這一未竟的征程,架起這些理念與我們時代現實之間的橋梁。因為歷史告訴我們,即便這些真理是不言而喻的,它們也從來不會自動生效。因為雖然自由是上帝賦予的禮物,但仍需要世間的子民去捍衛。1776年,美國的愛國先驅們不是只為了推翻國王的暴政而戰,也不是為贏得少數人的特權,建立暴民的統治。先驅們留給我們一個共和國,一個民有、民治、民享的政府。他們委托每一代美國人捍衛我們的建國信條。

在過去的200多年里,我們做到了。

從奴役的血腥枷鎖和刀劍的血光廝殺中我們懂得了,建立在自由與平等原則之上的聯邦不能永遠維持半奴隸和半自由的狀態。我們贏得了新生,誓言共同前進。

我們共同努力,建立起現代的經濟體系。架設鐵路與高速公路,加速了旅行和商業交流。建立學校與大學,培訓我們的工人。

我們一起發現,自由市場的繁榮只能建立在保障競爭與公平競爭的原則之上。

我們共同決定讓這個偉大的國家遠離危險,保護她的人民不受生命威脅和不幸的侵擾。一路走來,我們從未放棄對集權的質疑。我們同樣不屈服于這一謊言:一切的社會弊端都能夠只靠政府來解決。我們對積極向上與奮發進取的贊揚,我們對努力工作與個人責任的堅持,這些都是美國精神的基本要義。

我們也理解,時代在變化,我們同樣需要變革。對建國精神的忠誠,需要我們肩負起新的責任,迎接新的挑戰。保護我們的個人自由,最終需要所有人的共同努力。因為美國人不能再獨力迎接當今世界的挑戰,正如美國士兵們不能再像先輩一樣,用步槍和民兵同敵人(法西斯主義與共產主義)作戰。一個人無法培訓所有的數學與科學老師,我們需要他們為了未來去教育孩子們。一個人無法建設道路、鋪設網絡、建立實驗室來為國內帶來新的工作崗位和商業機會?,F在,與以往任何時候相比,我們都更需要團結合作。作為一個國家,一個民族團結起來。

這一代美國人經歷了危機的考驗,經濟危機堅定了我們的決心,證明了我們的恢復力。長達十年的戰爭正在結束,經濟的復蘇已經開始。美國的可能性是無限的,因為我們擁有當今沒有邊界的世界所需要的所有品質:年輕與活力、多樣 性與開放、無窮的冒險精神以及創造的天賦才能。我親愛的同胞們,我們正是為此刻而生,我們更要在此刻團結一致,抓住當下的機會。

因為我們,美國人民,清楚如果只有不斷萎縮的少數人群體獲得成功,而大多數人不能成功,我們的國家就無法成功。我們相信,美國的繁榮必須建立在不斷上升的中產階級的寬闊臂膀之上,我們知道美國的繁榮只有這樣才能實現。只有當每個人都能找到工作中的自立與自豪時才能實現。只有當誠實勞動獲得的薪水足夠讓家庭擺脫困苦的懸崖時才能實現。我們忠誠于我們的事業,保證讓一個出生于最貧窮環境中的小女孩都能知道,她有同其他所有人一樣的成功機會。因為她是一個美國人,她是自由的、平等的。她的自由平等不僅由上帝來見證,更由我們親手保護。

我們知道,我們已然陳舊的程序不足以滿足時代的需要。我們必須應用新理念和新技術重塑我們的政府,改進我們的稅法,改革我們的學校,讓我們的公民擁有他們所需要的技能,更加努力地工作,學更多的知識,向更高處發展。這意味著變革,我們的目標是:國家可以獎勵每個美國人的努力和果斷。

這是現在需要的。這將給我們的信條賦予真正的意義。

我們,人民,仍然認為,每個公民都應當獲得基本的安全和尊嚴。我們必須做出艱難抉擇,降低醫療成本,縮減赤字規模。但我們拒絕在照顧建設國家的這一代和投資即將建設國家的下一代間做出選擇。因為我們記得過去的教訓:老年人的夕陽時光在貧困中度過,家有殘障兒童的父母無處求助。我們相信,在這個國家,自由不只是那些幸運兒的專屬,或者說幸福只屬于少數人。我們知道,不管我們怎樣負責任地生活,我們任何人在任何時候都可能面臨失業、突發疾病或住房被可怕的颶風摧毀的風險。

我們通過醫療保險、聯邦醫療補助計劃、社會保障項目向每個人做出承諾,這些不會讓我們的創造力衰竭,而是會讓我們更強大。這些不會讓我們成為充滿不勞而獲者的國度,這些讓我們敢于承擔風險,讓國家偉大。

我們,人民,仍然相信,我們作為美國人的義務不只是對我們自己而言,還包括對子孫后代。我們將應對氣候變化的威脅,認識到不采取措施應對氣候變化就是對我們的孩子和后代的背叛。一些人可能仍在否定科學界的壓倒性判斷,但沒有人能夠避免熊熊火災、嚴重旱災、更強力風暴帶來的災難性打擊。通向可再 生能源利用的道路是漫長的,有時是困難的。但美國不能抵制這種趨勢,我們必須引領這種趨勢。我們不能把制造新就業機會和新行業的技術讓給其他國家,我們必須明確這一承諾。這是我們保持經濟活力和國家財富(我們的森林和航道,我們的農田與雪峰)的方法。這將是我們保護我們星球的辦法,上帝把這個星球托付給我們。這將給我們的建國之父們曾宣布的信條賦予意義。

我們,人民,仍然相信持久的安全與和平,不需要持續的戰爭。我們勇敢的士兵經受了戰火的考驗,他們的技能和勇氣是無可匹敵的。我們的公民依然銘記著那些陣亡者,他們非常清楚我們為自由付出的代價。明白他們的犧牲將讓我們永遠對那些試圖傷害我們的勢力保持警惕。但我們也是那些贏得和平而不只是戰爭的人們的后代,他們將仇敵轉變成最可靠的朋友,我們也必須把這些經驗帶到這個時代。

我們將通過強大的軍力和法制保護我們的人民,捍衛我們的價值觀。我們將展現試圖和平解決與其它國家分歧的勇氣,但這不是因為我們對面臨的危險持幼稚的態度,而是因為接觸能夠更持久地化解疑慮和恐懼。美國將在全球保持強大的聯盟,我們將更新這些能擴展我們應對海外危機能力的機制。因為作為世界上最強大的國家,我們在世界和平方面擁有最大的利益。我們將支持從亞洲到非洲、從美洲至中東的民主國家,因為我們的利益和良心驅使我們代表那些想獲得自由的人們采取行動。我們必須成為貧困者、病患者、被邊緣化的人士、異見受害者的希望來源,不僅僅是出于慈善,也是因為這個時代的和平需要不斷推進我們共同信念中的原則:寬容和機遇,人類尊嚴與正義。

我們,人民,今天昭示的最明白的事實是——我們所有人都是生而平等的,這是依然引領我們的恒星。它引領我們的先輩穿越紐約塞尼卡瀑布城(女權抗議事件)、塞爾馬(黑人權力事件)和石墻騷亂(同性戀與警察發生的暴力事件),引領著所有的男性和女性,留下姓名和沒留姓名的人。在偉大的征程中,一路上留下足跡的人。曾經聽一位牧師說,我們不能獨自前行。馬丁-路德-金說,我們個人的自由與地球上每個靈魂的自由不可分割。

繼續先輩開創的事業是我們這代人的任務。直到我們的妻子、母親和女兒的付出能夠與她們的努力相稱,我們的征途才會結束。我們的征途不會終結,我們要讓同性戀的兄弟姐妹在法律之下得到與其他人同樣的待遇。如果我們真正是生 而平等的,那么我們對彼此的愛也應該是平等的。我們的征途沒有結束,直到沒有公民需要等待數個小時去行使投票權。我們的征途不會結束,直到我們找到更好的方法迎接努力、有憧憬的移民,他們依舊視美國是一塊充滿機會的土地。直到聰穎年輕的學生和工程師為我們所用,而不是被逐出美國。我們的征途不會結束,直到我們所有的兒童,從底特律的街道到阿巴拉契亞的山嶺,再到康涅狄格州紐鎮安靜的小巷,直到他們得到關心和珍視,永遠避免受到傷害。

那是我們這一代的任務——讓生存、自由和追求幸福的言語、權力和價值切實體現在每個美國人的身上。我們的立國文本沒有要求我們將每個人的生活一致化。這并不意味著,我們會以完全一樣的方式去定義自由,沿著同樣的道路通向幸福。進步不會終止幾個世紀以來一直糾結的關于政府角色的爭論,但這要求我們現在就采取行動。

目前是由我們決策,我們不能拖延。我們不能將絕對主義當作原則,或者以表象代替政治,或將中傷視作理性的辯論。我們必須行動,要意識到我們的工作并不完美。我們必須行動,意識到今天的勝利是并不完全的。這些將有賴于未來4年、40年或是400年致力于這項事業的人,去推進當年在費城制憲會議大廳傳承給我們的永恒精神。

我的美國同胞,我今天在你們面前宣讀的誓詞,如同在國會山服務的其他人曾宣讀過的誓詞一樣,是對上帝和國家的誓詞,不是對黨派或是派別的,我們必須在任期內忠實地履行這些承諾。但我今天宣讀的誓詞與士兵報名參軍或者是移民實現夢想時所宣讀的誓詞沒有多少差別。我的誓詞與我們所有的人向我們頭頂飄揚的、讓我們心懷自豪的國旗所表達的誓言沒有多大差別。

這些是公民的誓詞,代表著我們最偉大的希望。

你和我,作為公民,都有為這個國家設定道路的權力。

你和我,作為公民,有義務塑造我們時代的辯題,不僅是通過我們的選票,而且要為捍衛悠久的價值觀和持久的理想發聲。

現在讓我們相互擁抱,懷著莊嚴的職責和無比的快樂,這是我們永恒的與生俱來的權利。有共同的努力和共同的目標,用熱情與奉獻,讓我們回應歷史的召喚,將珍貴的自由之光帶入并不確定的未來。

感謝你們,上帝保佑你們,愿上帝永遠保佑美利堅合眾國。

以下是奧巴馬第二任期就職演說英文版:

MR.OBAMA: Vice President Biden, Mr.Chief Justice, Members of the United States Congress, distinguished guests, and fellow citizens:

Each time we gather to inaugurate a president, we bear witness to the enduring strength of our Constitution.We affirm the promise of our democracy.We recall that what binds this nation together is not the colors of our skin or the tenets of our faith or the origins of our names.What makes us exceptional – what makes us American – is our allegiance to an idea, articulated in a declaration made more than two centuries ago:

―We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.‖

Today we continue a never-ending journey, to bridge the meaning of those words with the realities of our time.For history tells us that while these truths may be self-evident, they have never been self-executing;that while freedom is a gift from God, it must be secured by His people here on Earth.The patriots of 1776 did not fight to replace the tyranny of a king with the privileges of a few or the rule of a mob.They gave to us a Republic, a government of, and by, and for the people, entrusting each generation to keep safe our founding creed.For more than two hundred years, we have.Through blood drawn by lash and blood drawn by sword, we learned that no union founded on the principles of liberty and equality could survive half-slave and half-free.We made ourselves anew, and vowed to move forward together.Together, we determined that a modern economy requires railroads and highways to speed travel and commerce;schools and colleges to train our workers。

Together, we discovered that a free market only thrives when there are rules to ensure competition and fair play.Together, we resolved that a great nation must care for the vulnerable, and protect its people from life’s worst hazards and misfortune.Through it all, we have never relinquished our skepticism of central authority, nor have we succumbed to the fiction that all society’s ills can be cured through government alone.Our celebration of initiative and enterprise;our insistence on hard work and personal responsibility, these are constants in our character.But we have always understood that when times change, so must we;that fidelity to our founding principles requires new responses to new challenges;that preserving our individual freedoms ultimately requires collective action.For the American people can no more meet the demands of today’s world by acting alone than American soldiers could have met the forces of fascism or communism with muskets and militias.No single person can train all the math and science teachers we’ll need to equip our children for the future, or build the roads and networks and research labs that will bring new jobs and businesses to our shores.Now, more than ever, we must do these things together, as one nation, and one people.This generation of Americans has been tested by crises that steeled our resolve and proved our resilience.A decade of war is now ending.An economic recovery has begun.America’s possibilities are limitless, for we possess all the qualities that this world without boundaries demands: youth and drive;diversity and openness;an endless capacity for risk and a gift for reinvention.My fellow Americans, we are made for this moment, and we will seize it – so long as we seize it together.For we, the people, understand that our country cannot succeed when a shrinking few do very well and a growing many barely make it.We believe that America’s prosperity must rest upon the broad shoulders of a rising middle class.We know that America thrives when every person can find independence and pride in their work;when the wages of honest labor liberate families from the brink of hardship.We are true to our creed when a little girl born into the bleakest poverty knows that she has the same chance to succeed as anybody else, because she is an American, she is free, and she is equal, not just in the eyes of God but also in our own.We understand that outworn programs are inadequate to the needs of our time.We must harness new ideas and technology to remake our government, revamp our tax code, reform our schools, and empower our citizens with the skills they need to work harder, learn more, and reach higher.But while the means will change, our purpose endures: a nation that rewards the effort and determination of every single American.That is what this moment requires.That is what will give real meaning to our creed.We, the people, still believe that every citizen deserves a basic measure of security and dignity.We must make the hard choices to reduce the cost of health care and the size of our deficit.But we reject the belief that America must choose between caring for the generation that built this country and investing in the generation that will build its future.For we remember the lessons of our past, when twilight years were spent in poverty, and parents of a child with a disability had nowhere to turn.We do not believe that in this country, freedom is reserved for the lucky, or happiness for the few.We recognize that no matter how responsibly we live our lives, any one of us, at any time, may face a job loss, or a sudden illness, or a home swept away in a terrible storm.The commitments we make to each other – through Medicare, and Medicaid, and Social Security – these things do not sap our initiative;they strengthen us.They do not make us a nation of takers;they free us to take the risks that make this country great.We, the people, still believe that our obligations as Americans are not just to ourselves, but to all posterity.We will respond to the threat of climate change, knowing that the failure to do so would betray our children and future generations.Some may still deny the overwhelming judgment of science, but none can avoid the devastating impact of raging fires, and crippling drought, and more powerful storms.The path towards sustainable energy sources will be long and sometimes difficult.But America cannot resist this transition;we must lead it.We cannot cede to other nations the technology that will power new jobs and new industries – we must claim its promise.That is how we will maintain our economic vitality and our national treasure – our forests and waterways;our croplands and snowcapped peaks.That is how we will preserve our planet, commanded to our care by God.That’s what will lend meaning to the creed our fathers once declared.We, the people, still believe that enduring security and lasting peace do not require perpetual war.Our brave men and women in uniform, tempered by the flames of battle, are unmatched in skill and courage.Our citizens, seared by the memory of those we have lost, know too well the price that is paid for liberty.The knowledge of their sacrifice will keep us forever vigilant against those who would do us harm.But we are also heirs to those who won the peace and not just the war, who turned sworn enemies into the surest of friends, and we must carry those lessons into this time as well.We will defend our people and uphold our values through strength of arms and rule of law.We will show the courage to try and resolve our differences with other nations peacefully – not because we are na?ve about the dangers we face, but because engagement can more durably lift suspicion and fear.America will remain the anchor of strong alliances in every corner of the globe;and we will renew those institutions that extend our capacity to manage crisis abroad, for no one has a greater stake in a peaceful world than its most powerful nation.We will support democracy from Asia to Africa;from the Americas to the Middle East, because our interests and our conscience compel us to act on behalf of those who long for freedom.And we must be a source of hope to the poor, the sick, the marginalized, the victims of prejudice – not out of mere charity, but because peace in our time requires the constant advance of those principles that our common creed describes: tolerance and opportunity;human dignity and justice.We, the people, declare today that the most evident of truths – that all of us are created equal – is the star that guides us still;just as it guided our forebears through Seneca Falls, and Selma, and Stonewall;just as it guided all those men and women, sung and unsung, who left footprints along this great Mall, to hear a preacher say that we cannot walk alone;to hear a King proclaim that our individual freedom is inextricably bound to the freedom of every soul on Earth.It is now our generation’s task to carry on what those pioneers began.For our journey is not complete until our wives, our mothers, and daughters can earn a living equal to their efforts.Our journey is not complete until our gay brothers and sisters are treated like anyone else under the law – for if we are truly created equal, then surely the love we commit to one another must be equal as well.Our journey is not complete until no citizen is forced to wait for hours to exercise the right to vote.Our journey is not complete until we find a better way to welcome the striving, hopeful immigrants who still see America as a land of opportunity;until bright young students and engineers are enlisted in our workforce rather than expelled from our country.Our journey is not complete until all our children, from the streets of Detroit to the hills of Appalachia to the quiet lanes of Newtown, know that they are cared for, and cherished, and always safe from harm.That is our generation’s task – to make these words, these rights, these values – of Life, and Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness – real for every American.Being true to our founding documents does not require us to agree on every contour of life;it does not mean we will all define liberty in exactly the same way, or follow the same precise path to happiness.Progress does not compel us to settle centuries-long debates about the role of government for all time – but it does require us to act in our time.For now decisions are upon us, and we cannot afford delay.We cannot mistake absolutism for principle, or substitute spectacle for politics, or treat name-calling as reasoned debate.We must act, knowing that our work will be imperfect.We must act, knowing that today’s victories will be only partial, and that it will be up to those who stand here in four years, and forty years, and four hundred years hence to advance the timeless spirit once conferred to us in a spare Philadelphia hall.My fellow Americans, the oath I have sworn before you today, like the one recited by others who serve in this Capitol, was an oath to God and country, not party or faction – and we must faithfully execute that pledge during the duration of our service.But the words I spoke today are not so different from the oath that is taken each time a soldier signs up for duty, or an immigrant realizes her dream.My oath is not so different from the pledge we all make to the flag that waves above and that fills our hearts with pride.They are the words of citizens, and they represent our greatest hope.You and I, as citizens, have the power to set this country’s course.You and I, as citizens, have the obligation to shape the debates of our time – not only with the votes we cast, but with the voices we lift in defense of our most ancient values and enduring ideals.Let each of us now embrace, with solemn duty and awesome joy, what is our lasting birthright.With common effort and common purpose, with passion and dedication, let us answer the call of history, and carry into an uncertain future that precious light of freedom.Thank you, God Bless you, and may He forever bless these United States of America.奧巴馬就職典禮文字播報實錄(組圖)

2013年01月21日11:05 綜合

奧巴馬宣讀誓詞

國會山典禮現場

前總統卡特夫婦及前總統克林頓、國務卿希拉里夫婦

北京時間21日22:30至22日凌晨,奧巴馬第二任總統就職典禮將舉行,主題―相信美國‖。新浪新聞為你進行實時圖文播報,請實時刷新獲得最新信息。新聞最新的內容顯示在頁面在最上面,以倒序的方式呈現。以下是播報實錄:

【即時點評:就職演講強調憲法精神】奧巴馬第二任期就職演講中頻繁提及―We, the People(我們,人民)‖。這是美國憲法文本的起頭短語。演講追溯美國傳統并結合現實。盡管人民的概念在美國史中不斷演化,但―The People the Best Governors‖(人民是最好管理者)的理念一直傳承至今。更多消息及分http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職演講解讀】紐約時報的納谷尼這樣評論奧巴馬演講:這是個大忙人做的演講,他談了社保、醫保、氣候、同性戀等,從演講內容可以看出,他未來數月可能將會采取的舉措以及將以何種方式實施。奧巴馬意識到,他時間不多,必須迅速將一些重要事情搞定。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職花邊新聞:你不知道的就職―瑣事‖】就職儀式上,奧巴馬手按兩本《圣經》宣誓,一本來自馬丁路德金(上),一本來自前總統林肯。奧巴馬作為首位黑人總統,使用黑人民權人士金的《圣經》宣誓,呼吁團結。金的同齡人、國會議員劉易斯表示都有些不敢相信了。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職現場動態】奧巴馬在參加完第二任期就職典禮后進入國會,簽署正式文件,提名約翰-克里擔任國務卿、杰克-盧擔任財長、查克-哈格爾任防長及其他人內閣。奧巴馬一邊簽字還一邊說著俏皮話,說自己正在宣布―地球上的和平以及對人類的良好祝愿?!嘞⒓胺治觯篽ttp://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職現場動態】在奧巴馬就職演講后,就職典禮活動主要轉向表演,最后美國知名歌手碧昂斯演唱美國國歌《星條旗之歌》為典禮收尾。隨后總統奧巴馬、副總統拜登及其夫人們將與國會領導人共同進餐,隨后舉行就職游行。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職現場動態:奧巴馬呼吁國家團結】美國總統奧巴馬在就職演講中稱,為時十年的伊拉克戰爭結束了,經濟正在復蘇。美國依然是年輕、有沖勁、開放、有冒險精神的國家。美國的繁榮依靠每一個人、每個家庭。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬跟隨大法官宣讀誓詞】奧巴馬跟隨大法官宣讀誓詞——―我謹莊嚴宣誓,我必盡忠美國總統職守,竭盡全力,恪守、維護和捍衛美國憲法?!脑~相當簡短。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職前方獨家】奧巴馬在國會山宣誓就職,現場一片尖叫聲-奧巴馬!奧巴馬!隨后奧巴馬發表就職演講,演講過程中也是掌聲、歡呼。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【獨家點評】:南蘇丹首都的阿布巴卡里對英國廣播公司非洲分部表示:由于奧巴馬的口才,人們總是希望能夠改善,但我認為這將是他最具挑戰性的任期,因為世界在幾乎各個方面都經歷著危機。而世界都等著他任期結束后再評價他,所以他要盡力取得成果。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【花邊新聞:商家的總統就職典禮生意經】成功連任的奧巴馬正在舉行宣誓就職典禮。各類商家也卯足勁,希望趕上最后一波―奧巴馬‖熱:典禮門票被炒到2000多美元一張;收藏版紀念禮盒套裝售價高達7500美元;更有華盛頓酒店推出5夜10萬美元的配套度假組合。(綺梅思遠)更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職現場動態:奧巴馬完成公開就職儀式】剛剛在最高法首席大法官羅伯茨主持下,奧巴馬手按圣經,在公眾面前完成就職儀式,隨后禮炮響起。之后,奧巴馬將發表第二任期就職講話。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【花邊新聞:你不知道的就職―瑣事‖】一點瑣事:老兵事務部長埃里克-申斯基是今天沒有參加奧巴馬就職儀式的內閣成員。那是因為他是―指定的幸存者‖,一旦在就職地點出現大規模的災難,他將繼任總統。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職海外觀禮:拉美民眾期待美國真的改變】英國廣播公司駐哥倫比亞記者報道,全球都在關注奧巴馬就職禮。而哥倫比亞人蘇亞雷茲表示,―我想應該會發生一種變化。期待奧巴馬先生真的改變他的國家,并在拉美創造一種漣漪效應。‖更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【現場動態:就職委主席致開幕詞】奧巴馬已經在就職典禮現場就坐,就職委主席查爾斯-舒默正在致開幕詞。英國廣播公司調侃說,奧巴馬走向主席團座位時,一臉莊嚴,不過外面氣溫有點低,沒穿外大衣的他應該很冷吧。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【獨家點評:奧巴馬就職眾院―送禮‖】奧巴馬就職前收到了好消息:共和黨稱,眾院周三將就批準提高國債上限進行投票。不管結果如何,這一消息可算是送上―賀禮‖了。2011年8月就該議題的爭斗引發重大爭議,使評級機構下調了美政府債務的三A評級。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【現場動態:觀禮民眾上樹-站得高看得遠】雖然奧巴馬此次就職儀式的觀禮人數遠遠不及2009年他首次就職,但BBC駐華盛頓記者本-懷特發推說,人群仍在涌入國家廣場,外圍現在退到了紀念碑后面。一些人爬上樹枝觀看。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【現場動態:兩對前總統夫婦入場】美國前總統卡特夫婦及前總統克林頓、國務卿希拉里夫婦剛剛進入奧巴馬就職典禮現場。前總統克林頓曾助力奧巴馬成功連任。小布什和老布什兩位前總統不會參加就職儀式,前副總統們也不參加,他們可在家中收看實況。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【現場動態:奧巴馬車隊正駛向國會山】美國第一家庭車隊已從白宮出發,前往國會山參加典禮。就職委員會主席、紐約民主黨參議員查克-舒默,就職委員會副主席、共和黨人拉馬爾-亞歷山德以及副總統拜登夫婦也隨車隊同行。車道兩旁美國民眾搖旗歡迎。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【現場動態:國會山典禮現場放松更像派對】英國衛報記者艾文在美國國會山現場,他表示人群規模遠不如2009年的180萬人,但氣氛更放松,這也許是因為人群不再擁擠,也許是因為這已是第二次了。看起來少了2009年的光環,增添了更多派對氣氛。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【現場動態:兩位前總統參加典禮】美國前總統卡特進入國會山,將參加奧巴馬就職儀式的另一位前總統是克林頓,他曾助力奧巴馬成功連任。小布什和老布什總統都不會參加此次奧巴馬就職儀式,前副總統們也不參加,他們可在家中收看奧巴馬的就職典禮。更多消息及分析:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職花絮:第一夫人禮服將入國家檔案館】英國廣播公司報道,美國第一家庭剛剛結束教堂活動回到白宮。第一夫人米歇爾將手握《圣經》協助丈夫宣誓,她今天的禮服由美國著名設計師湯姆-布朗恩設計,靈感來自男性真絲領帶。典禮后,整套禮服將入國家檔案館。更多消息:http://t.cn/zjgy9bv

【奧巴馬就職典禮】北京時間今天22:30開始,奧巴馬第二任期總統就職典禮舉行,主題為―相信美國‖。微天下正在進行視頻、圖文直播,并同傳就職演說,特派記者也將從就職典禮現場帶來報道。

【奧巴馬就職現場動態:80-90萬人將參加就職典禮】CNN報道,美國總統奧巴馬第二任期就職典禮即將舉行,預計將有80-90萬人參加就職典禮,少于4年前觀禮的180萬人。奧巴馬已開始其第二任期,這使他有機會讓其總統生涯更―偉大‖,但也將面臨首個任期留下的挑戰。

第四篇:奧巴馬就職演說全文

奧巴馬就職演說全文(中英文版)

奧巴馬手按林肯當年用《圣經》宣誓就任美總統

Barack Obama’s Inaugural Address

My fellow citizens:

I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors.I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath.The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace.Yet, every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms.At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forbearers, and true to our founding documents.So it has been.So it must be with this generation of Americans.That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood.Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred.Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age.Homes have been lost;jobs shed;businesses shuttered.Our health care is too costly;our schools fail too many;and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics.Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our landthey will be met.On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord.On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics.We remain a young nation, but in the words of Scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things.The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit;to choose our better history;to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness.In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we understand that greatness is never a given.It must be earned.Our journey has never been one of short-cuts or settling for less.It has not been the path for the faint-heartedsome celebrated but more often men and women obscure in their labor, who have carried us up the long, rugged path towards prosperity and freedom.For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life.For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West;endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.For us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg;Normandy and Khe Sanh.Time and again these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life.They saw America as bigger than the sum of our individual ambitions;greater than all the differences of birth or wealth or faction.This is the journey we continue today.We remain the most prosperous, powerful nation on Earth.Our workers are no less productive than when this crisis began.Our minds are no less inventive, our goods and services no less needed than they were last week or last month or last year.Our capacity remains undiminished.But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisionsnot only to create new jobs, but to lay a new foundation for growth.We will build the roads and bridges, the electric grids and digital lines that feed our commerce and bind us together.We will restore science to its rightful place, and wield technology’s wonders to raise health care’s quality and lower its cost.We will harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our factories.And we will transform our schools and colleges and universities to meet the demands of a new age.All this we can do.And all this we will do.Now, there are some who question the scale of our ambitionsthat the stale political arguments that have consumed us for so long no longer apply.The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it worksto spend wisely, reform bad habits, and do our business in the light of dayand that a nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the prosperous.The success of our economy has always depended not just on the size of our Gross Domestic Product, but on the reach of our prosperity;on our ability to extend opportunity to every willing hearteven greater cooperation and understanding between nations.We will begin to responsibly leave Iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in Afghanistan.With old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet.We will not apologize for our way

of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken;you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.For we know that our patchwork heritage is a strength, not a weakness.We are a nation of Christians and Muslims, Jews and Hindusknow that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy.To those who cling to power through corruption and deceit and the silencing of dissent, know that you are on the wrong side of history;but that we will extend a hand if you are willing to unclench your fist.To the people of poor nations, we pledge to work alongside you to make your farms flourish and let clean waters flow;to nourish starved bodies and feed hungry minds.And to those nations like ours that enjoy relative plenty, we say we can no longer afford indifference to suffering outside our borders;nor can we consume the world’s resources without regard to effect.For the world has changed, and we must change with it.As we consider the road that unfolds before us, we remember with humble gratitude those brave Americans who, at this very hour, patrol far-off deserts and distant mountains.They have something to tell us today, just as the fallen heroes who lie in Arlington whisper through the ages.We honor them not only because they are guardians of our liberty, but because they embody the spirit of service;a willingness to find meaning in something greater than themselves.And yet, at this momentit is precisely this spirit that must inhabit us all.For as much as government can do and must do, it is ultimately the faith and determination of the American people upon which this nation relies.It is the kindness to take in a stranger when the levees break, the selflessness of workers who would rather cut their hours than see a friend lose their job which sees us through our darkest hours.It is the firefighter’s courage to storm a stairway filled with smoke, but also a parent’s willingness to nurture a child, that finally decides our fate.Our challenges may be new.The instruments with which we meet them may be new.But those values upon which our success dependsthese things are old.These things are true.They have been the quiet force of progress throughout our history.What is demanded then is a return to these truths.What is required of us now is a new era of responsibilitythe knowledge that God calls on us to shape an uncertain destiny.This is the meaning of our liberty and our creed-why men and women and children of every race and every faith can join in celebration across this magnificent mall, and why a man whose father less than sixty years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath.So let us mark this day with remembrance, of who we are and how far we have traveled.In the year of America’s birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river.The capital was abandoned.The enemy was advancing.The snow was stained with blood.At a moment when the outcome of our revolution was most in doubt, the father of our nation ordered these words be read to the people:

“Let it be told to the future world...that in the depth of winter, when nothing but hope and virtue could survive...that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet [it].”

America.In the face of our common dangers, in this winter of our hardship, let us remember these timeless words.With hope and virtue, let us brave once more the icy currents, and endure what storms may come.Let it be said by our children’s children that when we were tested we refused to let this journey end, that we did not turn back nor did we falter;and with eyes fixed on the horizon and God’s grace upon us, we carried forth that great gift of freedom and delivered it safely to future generations.奧巴馬就職演講

各位同胞:

今天我站在這里,為眼前的重責大任感到謙卑,對各位的信任心懷感激,對先賢的犧牲銘記在心。我要謝謝布什總統為這個國家的服務,也感謝他在政權轉移期間的寬厚和配合。

四十四位美國人發表過總統就職誓言,這些誓詞或是在繁榮富強及和平寧靜之際發表,或是在烏云密布,時局動蕩之時。在艱困的時候,美國能箕裘相繼,不僅因為居高位者有能力或愿景,也因為人民持續對先人的抱負有信心,也忠於創建我國的法統。

因此,美國才能承繼下來。因此,這一代美國人也必須承繼下去。

現在大家都知道我們正置身危機核心,我國正在與四處蔓延的暴力和憎恨作戰。我們的經濟元氣大傷——這既是某些人貪婪且不負責任的後果,也是大眾未能做出艱難的選擇,對國家進入新時代做準備不足所致。許多人失去房子,丟了工作,生意蕭條。我們的醫療太昂貴,學校教育讓人失望。每天都有更多證據顯示,我們利用能源的方式壯大我們的對敵,威脅我們的星球。

這些都是得自資料和統計數據的危機指標。比較無法測量但同樣深沉的,是舉國信心盡失——持續擔心美國將無可避免地衰退,也害怕下一代一定會眼界變低。

今天我要告訴各位,我們面臨的挑戰是真的,挑戰非常嚴重,且不在少數。它們不是可以輕易,或在短時間內解決。但是,美國要了解,這些挑戰會被解決。

在這一天,我們聚在一起,因為我們選擇希望而非恐懼,有意義的團結而非紛爭和不合。

在這一天,我們來此宣示,那些無用的抱怨和虛偽的承諾已終結,那些扭曲我們政治已久的相互指控和陳舊教條已終結。

我們仍是個年輕的國家,但借用圣經的話,擺脫幼稚事物的時刻到來了,重申我們堅忍精神的時刻到來了,選擇我們更好的歷史,實踐那種代代傳承的珍貴權利,那種高貴的理念:就是上帝的應許,我們每個人都是平等的,每個人都是自由的,每個人都應該有機會追求全然的幸福。

再次肯定我們國家的偉大,我們了解偉大絕非賜予而來,必須努力達成。我們的旅程從來就不是抄捷徑或很容易就滿足。這條路一直都不是給不勇敢的人走的,那些偏好逸樂勝過工作,或者只想追求名利就滿足的人。恰恰相反,走這條路的始終是勇於冒險的人,做事的人,成事的人,其中有些人很出名,但更常見的是在各自崗位上的男男女女無名英雄,在這條漫長崎嶇的道路上支撐我們,邁向繁榮與自由。

為了我們,他們攜帶很少的家當,遠渡重洋,追尋新生活。

為了我們,他們胼手胝足,在西部安頓下來;忍受風吹雨打,篳路藍縷。

為了我們,他們奮斗不懈,在康科特和蓋茨堡,諾曼地和溪山等地葬身。

前人不斷的奮斗與犧牲,直到雙手皮開肉綻,我們才能享有比較好的生活。他們將美國視為大於所有個人企圖心總和的整體,超越出身、財富或小圈圈的差異。

這是我們今天繼續前進的旅程。我們仍舊是全球最繁榮強盛的國家。這場危機爆發時,我們的勞工生產力并未減弱。我們的心智一樣創新,我們的產品和勞務和上周或上個月或去年相比,一樣是必需品。我們的能力并未減損。但是我們墨守成規、維護狹小利益、推遲引人不悅的決定,這段時期肯定已經過去。由今天開始,我們必須振作起來,拍掉身上的灰塵,再度開始重塑美國。

我們無論朝何處望去,都有工作必須完成。經濟情勢需要大膽、迅速的行動,我們將有所行動,不光是創造新工作,更要奠定成長的新基礎。我們將造橋鋪路,為企業興建電力網格與數位線路,將我們聯系在一起。我們將讓科學回歸合適的用途,運用科技的奇蹟來提高醫療品質并降低費用。我們將利用太陽能、風力和土壤作為汽車的燃料和工廠的能源。我們將讓中小學及大專院校轉型,因應新時代的需要。這些我們可以作到。我們也將會作到。

現在,有人質疑我們的雄心,暗示說我們的體系無法承受太多的大計畫。這些人的記性不好。因為他們忘記了這個國家已經完成的成就,當創造力朝同一個目標發展,不受約束的男男女女可以完成何等成就,必要的是勇氣。

懷疑者無法理解的是他們的主張已經站不住腳,長期以來折磨我們的陳腐政治爭議已經行不通。我們今天的問題不是政府太大或太小,而是有無功效,是否能幫助家庭找到薪水不錯的工作,支付得起照顧費用,有尊嚴的退休。哪個方向能夠提供肯定的答案,我們就往那里走。答案是否定的地方,計畫就會停止。所有我們這些管理大眾金錢的人都將負起責任,花錢要精明,改掉惡習,正大光明作事情,只有這樣我們才能重建政府與人民間最重要的信任。

我們眼前的問題也不是說市場的力量是善或惡。市場創造財富和增加自由的力量無與倫比,但是這場危機提醒我們沒有監督時,市場發展將失控,當市場只偏愛有錢人時,國家無法永續繁榮。我們經濟成功的依據,不只是國內生產毛額的規模,還有繁榮可及的范圍,以及我們將機會拓展給每個愿意打拚的人,不是因為施舍,而是因為這就是達到我們共同利益最穩健的途徑。

至於我們的共同防衛,讓我們必須在自由和理想之間作一抉擇,是錯誤的,我們拒絕接受。我們建國諸父在我們難以想像的危難之中。擬具了確保法治和人權的憲章,被一代代以鮮血擴大充實的憲章。這些理想依然照亮這個世界,我們不會為了便宜行事而揚棄它。同樣地,今日在觀看此情此景的其他民族和政府,從最宏偉的都城到家父出生的小村莊,我要說:任何一個國家、男、女、和孩童,只要你在追求一個和平且有尊嚴的未來,美國就是你的朋友,我們準備再次帶領大家。

回想先前的世代力抗法西斯主義和共產主義,靠的除了飛彈和戰車之外,還有強固的聯盟和持久的信念。他們知道單單力量本身不足以讓我們自保,也不能讓我們為所欲為。相反地,他們知道我們的力量因為謹慎使用而增強,我們的安全源自我們理想的正當性,我們所樹立楷模的力量,以及謙遜和克制所具有的調和特質。

我們是這些遺產的保存者。在這些原則的再次指引下,我們可以面對那些新的威脅,這些威脅有賴國與國間更大的合作與諒解方能因應。我們將開始以負責任的方式把伊拉克還給它的人民,并在阿富汗建立贏來不易的和平。我們會努力不懈地與老朋友和昔日的對手合作,以減輕核子威脅,和地球的暖化。我們不會為我們的生活方式而道歉,也會毫不動搖地保護它,對那些想要藉由帶來恐怖與殺害無辜以遂其目的者,我們現在告訴你,我們的精神強過你們,無法摧折,你們不可能比我們長久,我們必定打敗你們。

因為我們知道,我們拼湊組合而成的遺產是我們的強處,而非弱點。我們是由基督徒和穆斯林,猶太教徒和印度教徒,以及非信徒組成的國家。我們由取自世界四面八方的各種語文和文化所形塑。而且由於我們曾嘗過內戰和種族隔離的苦果,并且在走出那黑暗時期之後變得更堅強和團結,這讓我們不得不相信舊日的仇恨終究會過去,部族之間的界線很快就會泯滅。隨著世界越來越小,我們共通的人性也會彰顯,而美國必須扮演引進新和平時代的角色。

對穆斯林世界,我們尋求一種新的前進方式,以共同的利益和尊重為基礎。那些想播植沖突并把自己社會的問題怪罪於西方的領袖,須知你的國民藉以判斷你的,是你能建立什麼,而非你能毀壞什麼。那些靠著貪腐欺騙和箝制異己保住權勢的人,須知你門站在歷史錯誤的一邊,而只要你愿意松手,我們就會幫忙。

那些窮國的人民,我們保證會和你們合作,讓們的農場豐收,讓清流涌入,滋補餓壞的身體,喂養饑餓的心靈。而對那些和我們一樣比較富裕的國家,我要說,我們不能再對國界以外的苦痛視而不見,也不能再消耗世上的資源而不計後果。因為世界已經變了,我們也要跟著改變。

在我們思索眼前道路的此際,我們以謙虛感激的心想到,有些勇敢的美國同胞正在遙遠的沙漠和山嶺上巡邏。今天他們有話要對我們說,就和躺在阿靈頓(公墓)的英雄們世世代代輕聲訴說的一樣。我們尊榮他們,不只因為他們捍衛我們的自由,更因為他們代表著服務的精神;愿意在比自己更大的事物上找尋意義。而在此刻,能夠界定一個世代的此刻,必須常駐你我心中的,正是這種精神。

即使政府能做和必須做,這個國家最終仍得靠美國人民的信念與決心。在堤防決堤時,是人們的善心,讓他們招待陌生人。是工作人員的無私,讓他們寧可減工時,也不愿看到朋友失業,陪伴我們度過最黑暗時期。是消防員的勇氣,讓他們沖進滿是濃煙的樓梯間。是父母心甘情愿培育孩子,最終決定我們的命運。

我們的挑戰也許是新的,我們迎接挑戰的工具也許是新的,但我們賴以成功的價值觀─辛勤工作和誠實、勇氣和公平競爭、容忍和好奇心、忠實和愛國心─這些都是固有的。這些價值是真實的,是我們歷史上進步的沉默力量。我們有必要找回這些真實價值。我們現在需要一個勇於負責的新時代,每一個美國人都體認到我們對自己、對國家、對世界負有責任,我們不是不情愿地接受這些責任,而是欣然接受,堅信沒有什麼比全力以赴完成艱難的工作,更能得到精神上的滿足,更能找到自我。

這是公民的代價和承諾。

這是我們信心的來源,體認上帝召喚我們創造不確定的命運。

這是我們的自由和信條的真諦,為什麼不同種族和信仰的男女老幼能在這個大草坪上共同慶祝,為什麼一個人的父親在不到六十年前也許還不能進當地的餐廳用餐,現在卻能站在你們面前做最神圣的宣誓。

讓我們記住這一天,記住我們是誰、我們走了多遠。在美國誕生這一年,在最寒冷的幾個月,在結冰的河岸,一群愛國人士抱著垂死的同志。首都棄守,敵人進逼,雪沾了血。在那時,我們革命的成果受到質疑,我們的國父下令向人民宣讀這段話:

“讓這段話流傳后世,在深冬,只剩下希望和美德,這個城市和這個國家,面臨共同危險,站起來迎向它?!泵绹?,面對我們共同的危險,在這個艱困的冬天,讓我們記得這些永恒的話語。懷著希望和美德,讓我們再度沖破結冰的逆流,度過接下來可能來臨的暴風雪。讓我們孩子的孩子繼續流傳下去,說我們受到考驗時,我們拒絕讓旅程結束,我們不回頭,也不躊躇;眼睛注視著遠方,上帝的恩典降臨我們,我們帶著自由這個偉大的禮物,安全送達未來的世世代代。

第五篇:奧巴馬就職演說

Good afternoon.It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you.I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality(好客)and his gracious(有禮貌的,親切的)welcome.I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador(大使), Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations.I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good.(Laughter.)

What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman.And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited to see this majestic(雄偉壯麗的,威嚴的)country.Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world--the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling(熙攘的)streets and entrepreneurial(企業家的,創業者的)activity.And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past.Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall.Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries.Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China.It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people.However, America's ties to this city--and to this country--stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty.Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like China.This is a common American impulse--the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions.And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties.For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so.And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis.The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success--because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed.As one American player described his visit to China--“[The]people are just like us…The country is very similar to America, but still very different.”

Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979.And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion--today it tops over $400 billion each year.The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways.America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear;and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry.This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life.And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union.Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time--economic recovery and the development of clean energy;stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change;the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe.All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited.Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors.The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students.There are nearly 200 “friendship cities” drawing our communities together.American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery.And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball--I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change.China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty--an accomplishment unparalleled in human history--while playing a larger role in global events.And the United States has seen our economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.There is a Chinese proverb: “Consider the past, and you shall know the future.” Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years.Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty.But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined--not when we consider the past.Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure.We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding--on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another.For just as that American table tennis player pointed out--we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.I believe that each country must chart its own course.China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture.The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles--that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights;that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes;that commerce should be open, information freely accessible;and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters.In many ways--over many years--we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union.We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery.It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced.Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.None of this was easy.But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms.That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and “dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal” could long endure.That is why Dr.Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed.That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores;why opportunity is available to all who would work for it;and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world.We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation.These freedoms of expression and worship--of access to information and political participation--we believe are universal rights.They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities--whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation.Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries;our respect for different cultures;our commitment to international law;and our faith in the future.These are all things that you should know about America.I also know that we have much to learn about China.Looking around at this magnificent city--and looking around this room--I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future.Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements.For while China is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research--a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use.China is now the world's largest Internet user--which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event.This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change--and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow.But above all, I see China's future in you--young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected.The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek--all of these things are shared.And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game;one country's success need not come at the expense of another.And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise.On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations--a China that draws on the rights, strengths and creativity of individual Chinese like you.To return to the proverb--consider the past.We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide.That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations.And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government.It must be rooted in our people--in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play.And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America.That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000.And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century.And I'm absolutely confident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people.For they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world.And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.So thank you very much.And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you.Thank you very much.

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