第一篇：小升初名詞變復(fù)數(shù)

小升初資料

一、名詞

名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞，其中可數(shù)名詞具有單、復(fù)數(shù)的形式；而不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

1.從單數(shù).復(fù)數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families（家庭）, strawberry-strawberries（草莓）

4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察）-policemen，policewoman（女警察）-policewomen, mouse-mice

child（孩子）-children foot-feet，tooth-teeth

fish-fish, sheep（羊）-sheep

people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,當people后加上s時即peoples表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China.中國有56個民族。

2.以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們本身。

Water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米飯)orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）練習(xí)題

寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)

I _________this ___________that___________

watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________

day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________

tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________

thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________

man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice____________________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-注意be 動詞遇到名詞時的運用: 單數(shù)名詞用is, 復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)講解及練習(xí)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)

（1）名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。（2）可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時候用a，什么時候用an？ 答：以元音音標（或音素）開頭的用an。以輔音音標（或音素）開頭的用a。注意：我們看的是音標（或音素），而不是元音字母。

一、選擇a或an或不填（用/表示）

pen

bag

apple

big apple

banana

orange oranges

orange pen（3）可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則： ①一般在詞尾加s，如：books，bags，fruits。加s之后的讀音②以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es，③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i再加es，讀[iz]；以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞直接在詞尾加s。

如：baby —— babies ④以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞變f、fe為ves,如：wolf [wulf] 狼——wolves wife（妻子）— life（生命）— knife —

⑤以o結(jié)尾的名詞加es 的有：如：zoo——zoos

photo——photos（4）名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：

man—men男人 woman[wumEn]—women [5wimin] 女人tooth [tu:W]—teeth [ti:W] 牙齒

foot [fut]—feet [fi:t] 腳，英尺 goose [gu:s]—geese [gi:z] 鵝 mouse [maus] —mice [mais] 老鼠

②child [tFaild]—children [5tFildrEn] 孩子 ③單復(fù)同形的名詞有：

chinese [5tFaini:z] 中國人Japanese [7dVApE5ni:z]日本人 sheep [Fi:p] 綿羊 deer [diE] 鹿 fish [fiF] 魚

注意：fish①當一條魚講時，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，如three fish.②當各種各樣的魚講時，即強調(diào)魚的種類時，要加es.如：all kinds[kaindz] of fishes.各種各樣的魚 ③當魚肉講時，不可數(shù)。

一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches 3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

1.I have two_____(knife)2.There are many _____ here.(box)3.There are many _____ on the road.(bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall.(boy)5.The _____ are playing football now.(child)兔兒們，元宵節(jié)就要到了，Happy the Lantern Festival!元宵節(jié)快樂呀，代我向你們?nèi)覇柡谩he Lantern Festival（元宵節(jié)）。

第二篇：名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)

一．名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)

kangaroo _______

fish ______

mouse ______

woman _______

potato ______

tomato ______ child _______

sheep ______

wolf ______

knife ______

fly ______

glass ______

box ______

bus _______

elephant________ monkey ______

watch______

horse ______

banana_______

family ______ 二．動詞單數(shù)第三人稱變化

work ______

fly ______

teach _______

ride _______

wash ______

mix ______

study _______

sleep _______

have ______

go ______

do _______

say _______ 三．動詞過去時

work ______

dance______

study ______

watch ______

play ______

read ______

buy _______

swim ______

sing ______

say ______

see _______

fly _______

go ______

do _______

come ______

get _______

have _____

take ______

find ______

hear ______

tell ______

run ______

write _______

ride _______

put _____

lose ______

know _______

stand _______

sit ______

cut ______

become _______ hold ______ 四．形容詞變副詞

bad ______

quiet ______

careful _______ strong _______

beautiful ________ noisy ______

happy _______

sad _______

easy _______

angry _______

loud _______

slow _______ 五．動詞+ing形式

swim _______

dance _______

read _______

climb _______

watch _______

do ______

come _______

write _______

run ______

study ______

play _______

sit _______ 六．比較級，最高級

tall _________

strong ________ many _________

good _________

bad _________

big _________

short __________ nice _________

fat __________

quick _________ happy __________

old __________ interesting _____________________ beautiful ______________________

一．名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)

kangaroo _______

fish ______

mouse ______

woman _______

potato ______

tomato ______ child _______

sheep ______

wolf ______

knife ______

fly ______

glass ______

box ______

bus _______

elephant________ monkey ______

watch______

horse ______

banana_______

family ______ 一．動詞單數(shù)第三人稱變化

work ______

fly ______

teach _______

ride _______

wash ______

mix ______

study _______

sleep _______

have ______

go ______

do _______

say _______ 二．動詞過去時

work ______

dance______

study ______

watch ______

play ______

read ______

buy _______

swim ______

sing ______

say ______

see _______

fly _______

go ______

do _______

come ______

get _______

have _____

take ______

find ______

hear ______

tell ______

run ______

write _______

ride _______

put _____

lose ______

know _______

stand _______

sit ______

cut ______

become _______ hold ______ 三．形容詞變副詞

bad ______

quiet ______

careful _______ strong _______

beautiful ________ noisy ______

happy _______

sad _______

easy _______

angry _______

loud _______

slow _______ 四．動詞+ing形式

swim _______

dance _______

read _______

climb _______

watch _______

do ______

come _______

write _______

run ______

study ______

play _______

sit _______ 五．比較級，最高級

tall _________

strong ________ many _________

good _________

bad _________

big _________

short __________ nice _________

fat __________

quick _________ happy __________

old __________

interesting _____________________ beautiful ______________________

第三篇：名詞變復(fù)數(shù)

可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)律[1]： 名詞復(fù)數(shù)有規(guī)律，一般詞尾加s;輔音字母+y型，變y為i,es;ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es;f,fe真小氣，字母v來把它替，es在后別忘記； 字母o來真神奇，有生命來es,沒有生命+s.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)特殊變化規(guī)律[2]： 中日好友來聚會，綿羊、鹿、魚把家回。男士、女士a變e； 牙（齒）、腳雙o變雙e;孩子們想去天安門，原形后面r、e、n;老鼠本來愛大米，mice,ice和rice.注：中Chinese,日Japanese，好友people.綿羊sheep,鹿deer,魚fish（這些單詞單復(fù)數(shù)一樣）man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet child--children mouse--mice

第四篇：名詞變復(fù)數(shù)中考題

名詞單復(fù)數(shù)中考習(xí)題集錦

【2013四川遂寧】22.I’m so hungry.Please give me ______ to eat.A.three bread B.three pieces of bread C.three pieces of breads 【答案】B 【解析】考查不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的表示。句意為：我非常餓，請給我三片面包吃。Bread 為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用數(shù)詞直接來修飾，同時不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。【2013湖南婁底】29.—What can I do for you? —Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_________.A.some chickens B.any chickens C.some chicken 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞的用法。chicken當雞肉講為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為C。【解析】本題考查名詞的辨析。由下文I like bananas best.可知上句問的是最喜歡吃的水果是什么。故選B。【2013湖北咸寧】29.— Could you give me some ______ on how to learn English ______?— Sure.Practice makes perfect.A.advice;good B.suggestions;good C.advice;well

D.suggestion;well 【答案】C 【解析】考查詞語的辨析。learn 是動詞，后面應(yīng)當用副詞well作狀語，可排除A、B；suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，當前面有some修飾時，應(yīng)當用復(fù)數(shù)，可排除D。

【2013 甘肅白銀】51.Just search the internet, you can get almost all the ______ you need.A.informations B.information C.picture D.Story 【答案】B 【解析】考查名詞。句意：上網(wǎng)搜一下，你就能得到你需要幾乎所有的信息。information，信息，不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。

【解析】名詞詞義辨析。Actor“演員”，scientist“科學(xué)家”，artist“畫家”，doctor“醫(yī)生”。根據(jù)句意：“一個能用圖畫描述崇山峻嶺、藍色海洋和其它很多事情的人，是畫家。”，所以選C。【2013四川南充】22.There are some ________ on the floor.A.milk B.child C.Boxes 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞在語境中的辨析。there are 后應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，milk 是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)排除；child 是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，也應(yīng)排除。故應(yīng)選C。

【2013四川廣安】23.—Are there any ______in your school?—Yes, there are.A.Germen B.Germans C.German 【答案】B 【解析】本題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。由句中be動詞are可知此處應(yīng)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，German的復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans。故選B。【2013 上海】36.The students didn’t find much ________ about the topic on that website.A.report B.article C.information D.Story 【答案】C 考查名詞的用法 句意：學(xué)生們在網(wǎng)上沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)這個話題的很多信息。Much之后要用不可數(shù)名詞，只有information是不可數(shù)名詞。其他的report，article和story都是可數(shù)名詞。【2013 湖北黃岡】33.——What would you like to drink, girls? ——，________ please.A.Two glass of water B.Two glass of waters

C.Two cups of tea D.Two cups of teas 【答案】C 考查名詞的數(shù) glass和cup是可數(shù)名詞，兩杯應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此A、B錯誤；tea是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。

【2013貴州安順】20.Kate is _____ girl.She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-old C.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠詞和數(shù)詞的用法。在元音音素開頭的單詞前面用冠詞an；在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面用冠詞a；數(shù)詞和名詞用“--”連接，名詞用單數(shù)。所以選擇答案B。【2013廣東】28.—Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ______ these days.Is it true? —Take it easy.It is safe to eat cooked meat.A.chicken B.chickens C.a chicken D.the chicken 【答案】 A 【解析】考查名詞的用法。chicken雞肉，為不可數(shù)名詞，故不可以加冠詞a，后也能加s，泛指吃雞肉也不需要加冠詞the，所以選擇答案 A。

【2013黑龍江綏化】6.I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A.Germen;Englishmen B.Germans;Englishmans C.Germans;Englishmen 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：前天我看到一些德國人和英國人在街上跳舞。復(fù)數(shù)形式：德國人：Germans;英國人：Englishmen，所以選擇答案C。【2013黑龍江綏化】22.She is a ________ girl with two big eyes.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.six years old 【答案】B 【解析】考查復(fù)合形容詞的表達。句意：她是一位有著兩只大眼睛的六歲女孩。復(fù)合形容詞，中間加-連接，名詞用單數(shù)形式。a six-year-old girl= a girl of six years old。所以選擇答案B。【2013河北】29.Jason likes the_______ of the cake.It is a heart.A.color B.size C.smell D.Shape 【答案】D 【解析】考查名詞的用法。color表示顏色，size表示尺寸，smell表示味道，shape表示形狀。根據(jù)“It is a heart.”的句意“它是一個心。”可知此處說的是蛋糕的形狀，故答案應(yīng)選D。

【2013廣西玉林】29.Eating more vegetables is good for our health.I often eat lettuce, broccoli and ______.A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes D.Potato 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的辨析。看選項可知B項是錯誤的。tomato西紅柿；tomato西紅柿，復(fù)數(shù)；potato土豆。A項和D項都為單數(shù)，如果A可以，那么D項也可以。所以選擇答案C。【2012湖北隨州】21.The _____ often eat grass on the hill.A.chicken

B.horse

C.cow

D.sheep 【答案】D 【解析】選D。此題考查名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)。Chicken，horse和cow的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該加s,而sheep的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同，同時動詞eat說明應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)形式，由此選D。全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編——名詞 【2012貴州貴陽】34.“What do we need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three ______.”

A.orange B.tomatoes C.Broccoli 【答案】B 考查名詞的用法。orange意為“橘子”，是可數(shù)名詞；tomato意為“西紅柿”，是可數(shù)名詞；broccoli意為“西蘭花”，是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意：你們的沙拉還需要些什么？我們需要兩個蘋果和三個西紅柿。故選B.【2012貴州畢節(jié)】28.—I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried.Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to.A.joy

B.interest

C.trouble D.Fun B.【答案】C考查名詞的辨析。joy“快樂”；interest“興趣”；trouble“困難”；fun“有趣”。根據(jù)“我很擔(dān)心”以及“你可以幫助我嗎”可知此處表示“我英語學(xué)習(xí)有困難”，故選C。

【2012廣東】28.The students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm and saw many_____ there.A.bird B.duck C.sheep D.Rabbit

【答案】C 根據(jù)many可以知道后面為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，C為集合名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形

【2012廣西玉林】32.The Internet is very useful.We can get a lot of ___________ from it.A.thing

B.message C.informations

D.information 【答案】D 根據(jù)句意從CD中選擇，而information為不可數(shù)名詞。

【2012廣西玉林】36.—What is your favorite food?—I like ______ best.I had a large bowl last night.A.potato noodle B.potatoes noodles C.potato noodles D.potatoes noodles 【答案】C Potato做定語,復(fù)數(shù)形式在noodle后面變化。

【2012貴州安順】12.Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers? A．a(chǎn)dvice;man B．a(chǎn)dvices;men

C．suggestion;man D．suggestions;men 【答案】D 【2012湖北咸寧】23.─Mrs.Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.─She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A.experiments B.expressions C.experiences D.Emotions 【答案】C

體驗為可數(shù)名詞，其余為不可數(shù)名詞 【2012黔西南】11.I like ________best of all the vegetables.A.potatoes

B.tomato

C.breads

D.Rice 【解析】A.考查名詞。D是“米飯”，而不是“蔬菜”；C答案是“面包”，不可數(shù)名詞；B答案是單數(shù)形式；因此選擇A答案。

【2012山東濟南】28.—What’s your favorite fruit? —I like ______ best.A.apples B.broccoli C.potatoes D.cabbages 28.A【解析】考查名詞辨析。apple“蘋果”;broccoli“花椰菜”;potato“土豆”;cabbage “卷心菜”。問句提問的

最喜歡的水果。只有apple屬于水果。故選A。

【2012山東濟南】47.—Mum, 1 am hungry.May 1 have some______? —Of course.But don't eat too much.A.bread B.noodle C.dumpling D.Hamburger 47.A【解析】考查名詞辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面條”；dumpling“水餃”；hamburger“漢堡”由下文的too much（太多），修飾不可數(shù)名詞，可知空格處也須用不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。【易錯分析】解答此題的關(guān)鍵在于too much，由too much可推測上文空格處的詞性。【2012山東泰安】26.—Would you like some _____?—Yes, a little please.A.apple B.banana C.orange D.milk 【答案】D 由下文的a little可知此處為不可數(shù)名詞。

【2012陜西】24.I’m going to the supermarket to buy some _____ this afternoon.A.paper and pencil B.apples and bananas C.milk and eggs D.bowl and spoons 【答案】C 【2012四川廣安】24.—Miss Li, could you give me ______on English learning? —Certainly.First you should speak English every day.A.any advices B.many advices C.some advice 【答案】C 【2012四川涼山】23.—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.—Would you like some and _____? A.apple juice;sandwiches B.apples juice;sandwiches C.apple juice;sandwiches 【2012貴州省畢節(jié)市】22.—Could you please pass me something to eat? —What about some ______? A.water B.orange C.fish D.Tea 【答案】C fish為集合名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形

【2012貴州黔東南州】23.-What kind of noodles would you like? _--__________________________________ A.Mutton and tomatoes noodles B.Mutton and tomato noodles C.Muttons and tomatoes.Noodles D, Muttons and tomato noodles 【答案】B 當名詞做定語修辭名詞時用單數(shù)

【2011清遠】38.I'm so hungry.Please give me ______ to eat A.three bread

B three pieces of bread C.three pieces of breads

D three piece of bread

答案B【解析】考查可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法。bread為不可數(shù)名詞，不加s，也不能直接用數(shù)字修飾，排除A和C。量詞piece片是可數(shù)的要加s。

【2011四川德陽】23.– Can I help you, sir？

--I’d like to have 100 _____.I want my students to draw pictures.A.piece of paper B.pieces of paper C.pieces of papers 答案： B

【解析】本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的運用.paper是不可數(shù)名詞，它沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，若表示數(shù)量，一般用a piece of短語表示，它的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)體現(xiàn)在piece上。paper是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除C;答句意“我想要100張紙……”。100張紙中，量詞piece應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故排除A。正確答案是：B。

32.【2011?廣西柳州】Tony has many Chinese ______.A.stamp B.stamps C.a stamp

答案B

【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。many意為“很多”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。

【2011湖南湘潭】21.The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn.A leaf B.leafs C leaves

答案：C

【解析】本題考查的是名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。根據(jù)題意，秋天，大多數(shù)的樹葉都會落。leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式為leaves，故本題選C。

【2011?四川廣元】10.Our hospital needs two ___ doctors, Mrs Li.You can ask your son to have a try.A.women B.man C.men

答案：C

【解析】名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由“你讓你的兒子試一試”可知“我們醫(yī)院需要兩名男醫(yī)生”，排除A;man作doctors的定語，doctors用復(fù)數(shù)，故man也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2011四川宜賓】23.There are many _______ playing on the playground.A.child B.children C.man teachers D.sheeps

答案：B

【解析】B 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)用法 孩子的復(fù)數(shù)是“children”，男老師“men teachers”，羊“sheep”單復(fù)數(shù)相同。故選B。

(2011四川資陽)16.—There are so many ______ over there.What’s happening?

—Let’s go to have a look.A.flower B.car C.child D.people

答案：D

【解析】考查名詞用法。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。

【2011梧州】40.Please pick up the ____.Don’t keep it on the floor.A.paper B.boxes C.books D.bottles

【答案】A

【解析】名詞的考察 由“Don’t keep it on the floor.”可知應(yīng)是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

【2011廣西崇左】28.—What’s in the icebox?

---A few ____, but little ____.A.apple,milk B.apple,milks C.apples,milks D.apples,milk

【解析】D 考查點：形容詞辨析。解題思路：few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

【2011廣西賀州】36.Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.A.sisters B.brother C.brother’s D.sister’s

答案：D

【解析】D考查點：名詞所有格。解題思路：skirt表示“裙子”，根據(jù)常識可知一般女孩才有裙子，故排除B、C。根據(jù)句意：Mary的裙子與她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一樣。比較的對象應(yīng)該相同。故選D。

【2011廣安市】23 —Are there any _______ in the picture?

—Yes, there are.A.fish B.pork C.beef

答案：A

【解析】考查名詞。B與C都是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用單數(shù);fish表示魚的數(shù)量時，單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)同形。故選A。

【江西省2010】37.The doctor told me to eat more_________ because it's good for my health.A.orange B.vegetables C.ice cream d.fish

【答案】D

【解析】 名詞用法 由句意“……有益于健康”，排除A和C。vegetables為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。

【2011·蘇州】 There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the websites.A.are;informations B.are;information

C.is;information D.is;information

答案：C

【解析】考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。information意為“消息”是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，先排除AB;故選C

【2011貴州安順】18.—Mr.Smith always has _____ to tell us.—So he does.A.some good pieces of news B.some pieces of good news

C.some good piece of news D.some piece of good news

答案：A

【解析】不可數(shù)名詞的考查。News是不可數(shù)名詞，當要表示幾條消息時，應(yīng)用量詞piece，并且根據(jù)句意要在piece的后面加s。

第五篇：名詞變復(fù)數(shù)(填空)（范文模版）

名詞變復(fù)數(shù)

1.一般情況下，直接加s，如：apple-______, pig-______, book-______等 2.以s、sh、ch、x結(jié)尾的名詞，加es，如：bus-_______(公車),class-_______(班級),watch-_______(手表),box-_______(盒子),fox-_______(狐貍)3.以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞，直接加s，如：boy-_______(男孩),toy-_______(玩具)4.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞，去y改ies，如：family-_______(家庭),strawberry-_______(草莓)5.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，去f或fe改ves，如：wife-_______,knife-_______,wolf-_______(這三個詞的記憶口訣---“妻子”拿著“小刀”殺了“狼”)6.以”o“結(jié)尾的名詞：

（1）有生命的，加es，如：potato-_______,tomato-_______,hero-_______(這 三個詞的記憶口訣---”英雄“愛吃”土豆“和”西紅柿“)

（2）無生命的，加s，如：photo-_______(照片),radio-_______(收音機)7.將“oo”改為“ee”的名詞，如：tooth-_______(牙),foot-_______(腳),goose-_______(鵝)8.單復(fù)同形的名詞：

（1）fish-_______(fish當種類的適合變_______),sheep-_______(綿羊),paper-_______(紙)，Chinese-_______(中國人),Japanese-_______(日本人),people-_______(peoples表示“民族”)（2）不可數(shù)名詞，如：water(水),rice(米飯),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)9.不規(guī)則變化的名詞：（1）man-_______,woman-_______(記憶方法---“男人”“女人”將a改e)延伸：policeman-___ ____,policewoman-_____ __（2）child-_______（孩子）（3）mouse-_______(老鼠）

（4）根據(jù)中文意思變化的名詞，如：I-_______(我-我們),you-_______(你-你們),he/she/it-_______(他/她/它-他們),this-_______(這個-這些),that-_______(那個-那些）同學(xué)們，快來看看自己做的怎么樣吧！寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：

I

this

that

watch

child

photo

diary(日記)

day(天)foot

book

dress(連衣裙)

tooth

sheep

box

strawberry wolf

peach

yo-yo(悠悠球)sandwich

man

woman paper water

juice

tea

mouse hero-_____puppy-______box-______knife-______fly-_____ fox-_______bus-_______bench-________brush-________ self-_____ kiss-________church-________dish-______ruler-_______peach-_____ glass-_______pencil-____boy-______zoo-_______man-______ roof-________sheep-_______knife-______lady-_______key-_______ story-_______watch-______bamboo-_______city-_______family-________ thief-______mouse-_______fish-______goose-______people-_ Chinese-________deer-________foot-______child-______tooth-_______ 寫出下列名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的形式。

1.desk(復(fù)數(shù))2.chair(復(fù)數(shù))3.fan(復(fù)數(shù))4.light(復(fù)數(shù))5.book(復(fù)數(shù))6.balloon(復(fù)數(shù))

7.classroom(復(fù)數(shù))8.bag(復(fù)數(shù))9.pencil(復(fù)數(shù))10.pen(復(fù)數(shù))11.ruler(復(fù)數(shù))12.rubber(復(fù)數(shù))

13.board(復(fù)數(shù))14.door(復(fù)數(shù))15.window(復(fù)數(shù))16.child(復(fù)數(shù))17.mouth(復(fù)數(shù))18.nose(復(fù)數(shù))

19.eye(復(fù)數(shù))20.ear(復(fù)數(shù))21.finger(復(fù)數(shù))22.apple(復(fù)數(shù))23.banana(復(fù)數(shù))24.pear(復(fù)數(shù))

25.lychee(復(fù)數(shù))26.orange(復(fù)數(shù))27.student(復(fù)數(shù))28.class(復(fù)數(shù))29.grade(復(fù)數(shù))30.cat(復(fù)數(shù))31.bed(復(fù)數(shù))

32.elephant(復(fù)數(shù))33.panda(復(fù)數(shù))34.lion(復(fù)數(shù))35.giraffe(復(fù)數(shù))36.monkey(復(fù)數(shù))37.frog(復(fù)數(shù))38.puppy(復(fù)數(shù))