第一篇：英語作文句型、詞組、詞匯升格

目錄： 四級萬能句型 四級常用詞組 六級、雅思詞匯升格

大學(xué)英語四級作文萬能句型

一.段首句

1)關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……

There are different opinions among people as to 省略.Some people suggest that 省略.2)俗話說……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使今天，它在許多場合仍然使用。There is an old saying省略.It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3)現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today,省略,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,省略,Second,省略.What makes things worse is that 省略.4)現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤硗狻?/p>

Nowadays,it is common to 省略.Many people like 省略because省略.Besides,省略.5)任何事物都是兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and 省略is not an exception.It has both advantages and disadvantages.6)關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為……，在他們看來，…… People's opinions about 省略vary from person to person.Some people say that 省略.To them,省略.7)人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個(gè)問題變的越來越嚴(yán)重。

Man is now facing a big problem省略which is becoming more and more serious.8)……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年輕人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。省略has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9)……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。

省略has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10)根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條圖形/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages/ in the chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that省略.Obviously,省略,but why? 二.中間段落句

1)相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。

On the contrary,there are some people in favor of 省略.At the same time ,they say省略.2)但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don't think it is a very good way to solve省略.For example,省略.Worst of all,省略.3)……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

省略is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,省略.What's more,省略.Most important of all,省略.4)有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can省略.5)面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效地方法來……。一方面……，另一方面…… Confronted with省略,we should take a series of effective measures to省略.For one thing,省略For another,省略.6)早該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example,省略.In addition.省略.All these measures will certainly省略.7)然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它不利的一面，像……。However,just like everyone has both its good and bad sides,省略also has its own disadvantages,such as省略.8)盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless,I believe that省略is more advantageous.9)完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述)，主要理由下：

I fully agree with the statement that省略because省略.三.結(jié)尾句

1)至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……

As for as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that省略.2)總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。In a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of省略.Only in this way can省略in the future.3)就我個(gè)人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因此…… Personally,I believe that省略.Consequently,I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because省略.4)隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來越好。

With the development of society,省略.So it's urgent and necessary to省略.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society,it will be better and better.5)至于我(對我而言，就我而言)，我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能…… For my part,I think it reasonable to省略.Only in this way can we省略.6)在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的形式。然而，就我個(gè)人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。It is difficult to say whether省略is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of省略-.However,from a personal point of view find省略.7)綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……

From what has been discussed above,we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that省略.8)如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是……

If we can not take useful means,we may not control this trend,and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly,so what we should do is...大學(xué)英語四級作文常用詞組

一

1.abide by(=be faithful to obey)忠于;遵守.2.be absent from….缺席，不在

3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài))be absorbed i n 全神貫注于…近be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on 5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有 6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解

6.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù) 7.on one’s own account 1)為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.8.take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去 9.give sb.an account of 說明, 解釋(理由)10.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解釋, 說明.二

1.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地, 2.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地 3.in accord with 與…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 4.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 5.on account of(=because of)由于,因?yàn)?6.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)7.accuse of(=chargewith;blame sb.for sth.blame sth.on sb.complain about)指控,控告

8.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.9.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

三

1.act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for 代理 2.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于

3.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)4.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之

5.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 6.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.7.have an advantage over 勝過.have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

8.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.9.agree with 贊同(某人意見)agree to 同意 10.in agreement(with)同意, 一致 四

1.ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;…………….ahead of time 提前.2.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體.2)在謠傳中.3.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.4.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)總共, 總計(jì) 5.after all 畢竟,到底;(not)at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎.6.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持, 遵循

7.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗鄰的, 臨近的 8.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);9.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.10.in advance(before in time)預(yù)告, 事先.五

1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…

3.arrive on 到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 為羞恥

5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證, 使…確信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力 7.apply to sb.for sth.為…向…申請;apply for申請;apply to 適用.8.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用

9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn) 六

1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…

3.arrive on 到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 為羞恥 5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證, 使…確信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力 7.apply to sb.for sth.為…向…申請;apply for申請;apply to 適用.8.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用

9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn)

詞匯升格

1.important =crucial(extremely important)，significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)，plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention。)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other)，adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned)，seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)，exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)，reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)，establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree)，fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small)，minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise)，compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people。)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent)，colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large)，tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it。)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something。)34.attack=assault(physically attack someone)，assail(attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)，loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it。)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes)，immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly)，astound(surprise you to a large degree)，astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm)，fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful)，serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive)，sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold)，icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind)，distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet)，damp(slightly wet)，humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger)，prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it。)76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive)，absorbing(something absorbing can attract you agreat deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

第二篇：高考英語作文萬能句型和常用詞組

一、開頭段常用提出現(xiàn)象句型

1.Nowadays more and more … are commonly and widely used in everyday life.現(xiàn)在越來越多的……被廣泛用于日常生活。

2.In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…

近年來……正日益普及…

3.Recent years have seen a boom in …

近年來，出現(xiàn)了繁榮的… 4.Nowadays, there are many… 現(xiàn)在，有很多的…

5.nowadays, … has become a very common matter in …

如今，……已成為一種很普遍的事情… 6.Nowadays there is a growing tendency in … 現(xiàn)在有越來越多的趨勢…

7.Recently … has aroused wide concern./…h(huán)as been brought into focus.最近……引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。/……已經(jīng)成了焦點(diǎn)。8.Most of us may have such experience that …

我們中的大多數(shù)人可能都有這樣的經(jīng)歷…

二、開頭段常用引出他人觀點(diǎn)句型

1.In reaction to the phenomenon …some people say …

對這一現(xiàn)象的反應(yīng)，有些人說…… 2.When it comes to …, some people think…

當(dāng)談到……，有些人認(rèn)為…

3.When asked about …, most people say …

當(dāng)被問及……，大多數(shù)人說…

4.Now, it is widely believed that …

現(xiàn)在，人們普遍認(rèn)為…

三、開頭段常用引出兩種不同觀點(diǎn)句型

1.There has sprung up a heated debate as to whether ….Some maintain that….However, others believe that …

出現(xiàn)了激烈的辯論是否的…一些支持…然而，其他人認(rèn)為…

2.There is a public debate today over ….Some people believe….Others claim that…

今天有一場公開了…一些人相信…其他人認(rèn)為…

3.People’s opinions vary when they talk about ….Some maintain that….Others believe that …

人們眾說紛紜，當(dāng)他們談?wù)摰摹恍┲С帧硪恍┤讼嘈拧?/p>

四、中間段常用引出作用、重要性、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、影響句型

1.… plays an important role in … ……中起著重要的作用…

2.The advantages of … lies in many ways.在許多方面存在的優(yōu)勢…

3.…, as is……，the case with many issues, has both merits and demerits.是許多問題的情況下，既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。

4.… will bring about an unfavorable effects on …

……會(huì)帶來不利的影響…

5.… will cause a sweeping change to …

……會(huì)導(dǎo)致徹底改變…

6.… may give rise to/result in a number of problems ……可能引起或?qū)е乱恍﹩栴}

五、常用詞組

1.by accident 偶然

2.on account of 因?yàn)椋捎冢瑸榱恕木壒?3.in addition 另外，加之 4.in addition to 除…之外(還)5.in the air 流傳中

6.on(the / an)average 通常，按平均值 7.on the basis of 根據(jù)，在…的基礎(chǔ)上 8.at best 充其量，至多

9.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，向好的方向發(fā)展 10.on board 在船(車或飛機(jī))上 11.out of breath 喘不過氣來 12.on business 因公，因事 13.in any case 無論如何，不管怎樣 14.in case of 假如，如果發(fā)生;防備 15.in case 假使，以防(萬一)16.in no case 決不，無論如何不 17.by chance 偶然，碰巧 18.in charge(of)負(fù)責(zé)，管理 19.(a)round the clock 日夜不停地 20.in common 共用的，共有的 21.in conclusion 最后，總之 22.on condition(that)如果 23.in confidence 私下地，秘密地 24.in connection with 關(guān)于，與…有關(guān) 25.in consequence 因此，結(jié)果

26.in consequence of 由于…的緣故，因?yàn)?27.on the contrary 正相反

28.in contrast with/to 與…對比起來，與…形成對比 29.out of control 失去控制 30.under control 處于控制之下

31.at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)，無論如何 32.at the cost of以…為代價(jià)

33.in the course of 在…過程中，在…期間 34.of course 當(dāng)然，自然 35.in danger 在危險(xiǎn)中，垂危 36.out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn) 37.out of date 過時(shí)的，不用的

38.up to date 現(xiàn)代化的，切合目前情況的 39.in demand 非常需要的，受歡迎的 40.in debt 欠債，負(fù)債 41.in detail 詳細(xì)地

42.in difficulties 處境困難 43.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

44.off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)45.on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)46.on earth 究竟，到底

47.at all events 無論如何，不管怎樣 48.in any event 無論如何，不管怎樣 49.in the event of 萬一，倘若 50.for example 例如

51.in the face of 在…面前;不顧 52.in fact 其實(shí)，實(shí)際上 53.in favo(u)r of 贊同，支持 54.on fire 著火，起火 55.on foot 步行

56.in force 生效，有效;在實(shí)施中;大量的 57.in front of 在…前面，在…面前 58.in future 今后，從今以后 后 59.in the future 在將來 60.in general 一般說來，大體上

61.on(one’s)guard 警惕，地方;站崗，值班 62.in half 成兩半

63.at hand近在手邊，在附近64.by hand 用手，同體力 65.hand down 把…傳下去

66.hand in hand 手拉手;密切關(guān)聯(lián)地，同時(shí)并進(jìn)地 67.in hand(工作等)在進(jìn)行中;在控制中 68.on hand 在手邊，在近處 69.on(the)one hand 一方面 70.on the other hand 另一方面 71.at heart 內(nèi)心里，本質(zhì)上 72.by heart 憑記性

73.at home 在家，在國內(nèi);舒適，無拘束;熟悉，精通 74.in hono(u)r of 為紀(jì)念，為了向…表示敬意 75.on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保 76.in a hurry 匆忙，急于 77.for instance 例如，比如

78.at intervals 不時(shí)，每隔一段時(shí)間(或距離)79.at(long)last 終于 80.at least 至少

81.at length 終于，最終;詳細(xì)地 82.in(the)light of 鑒于，由于

83.in line 成一直線，成一排;(with)與…一致，與…符合 84.at a loss 困惑，不知所措

85.as a matter of fact 其實(shí)，事實(shí)上

第三篇：中考英語作文萬能句型和詞組

中考英語作文萬能句型和詞組！好作文是背出來的！這些句子你會(huì)用嗎？

一、熟記以下句型

want to do sth

help sb with sth

Help sb do sth

ask sb to do sth

forget to do sth

take sb to sp

stop doing sth

get/Tell sb to do sth

see sb do sth

see sb doing sth

hear sb doing sth

be angry with sb

teach sb to do

fill A with B

decide to do sth

like doing sth

hope/wish to do sth

remember/forget to do sth

begin/start to do sth

There is/are sb doing sth

it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth

so+adj/adv…that+句子

it takes sb some time to do sth

Not…until…

it is happy/glad/sad…to do sth

How+adj+主語+bel

What+a/an+adj+名詞（單）！

Too+形容詞/副詞+to do sth

二、掌握以下詞組

be good at

be late for

be worried about

be interested in

be busy dong sth

be afraid of

on one’s way to+地點(diǎn) have a good time

have a rest

have sth done

look after

look like

look the same

look at

look+形容詞

get ready for

Get on/off

get up

get down

get to

turn on/off/up/down

learn from sb

do well in

take away

take sb to sp

take sth with sb

take one’s temperature

take off

give up doing

pick up

put up

put down

put on

put sth+介詞+地點(diǎn)

go away

go on doing

go into

go out of

go back to

go home

go along

make friends

make one’s bed

三、熟練掌握以下搭配

Listen to the music

talk to sb

read books

write a diary

walk to school

smile to sb

run on the playground

take jumping exercise See a film

ask sb for help

tell stories

sit at table

lie on the bed Sleep in bed

play basketball/football

Sing a song

laugh at sb

have breakfast/lunch/supper

Clean my bedroom

swim in the river

lay on the ground

teach me English

throw about litter Wear a red coat

fall off/down on

go shopping/fishing/swimming/boating

do some cooking/washing/shpping

ride a bike to sp

混淆點(diǎn)：lie（躺）-lay-lain-lying

lay（放置/下蛋）-laid-laid-laying

feel（感覺）-felt-felt-feeling

fall（跌倒）-fell-fallen-falling

die（死）-died-died-dying-dead（形）-death（名）

四、句子中只能出現(xiàn)以下謂語結(jié)構(gòu)

1、行為動(dòng)詞（表示動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)的詞）原形單三過去式

2、系動(dòng)詞+表語（形容詞為主）

feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形

be+形/名/介短/數(shù)

get/turn/become+形（名）

keep+形

3、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+行為動(dòng)詞原形

can/may/must/need(not)+v4、助動(dòng)詞+行為動(dòng)詞

be+ving

do not/does not/did not/+v

have/has/had+過去分詞

be+過去分詞（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

will/would/be going to+v原

五、真正理解五種簡單名結(jié)構(gòu)

1、主語+不及物動(dòng)詞

2、主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語

3、主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語

4、主語+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語（人）+直接賓語（物）

5、主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語的補(bǔ)足語

說明：及物和不及物動(dòng)詞就是句子的謂語，不外乎以上四種謂語結(jié)構(gòu)

六、添加劑

現(xiàn)在把主要連接詞，分類列下，供大家參考。

常見的有 when

before

after

as soon as

表示“反意見”：

But,however 然而，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy.表示“舉例示范”：

For example, in other words,換句話說

常用的名言和諺語

Better early than late.寧早勿遲

It is never too late to learn.學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚。

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

Health is better than wealth.健康勝于財(cái)富。

Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老師。

Time waits for no man.時(shí)不待人。

Knowledge is power.知識(shí)就是力量。

開頭句子： As we know, we students are very tired because of study.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像諺語所說：“任何硬幣都有兩面”，電視即有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。

The problem of..is important/serious/..to us.Now let me talk something about it.結(jié)尾句子：In a word,I think I will have a good time in …

I believe everything will be better in the fulture.I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it.Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.

第四篇：英語圖表常用句型詞組

英語圖表作文寫作常識(shí)50例

一、圖表作文寫作常識(shí)

1、圖形種類及概述法:

泛指一份數(shù)據(jù)圖表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

餅圖:pie chart

直方圖或柱形圖:bar chart / histogram

趨勢曲線圖:line chart / curve diagram

表格圖:table

流程圖或過程圖:flow chart / sequence diagram

程序圖:processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法

The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows(that)……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……

3、圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)(Data)具體表達(dá)法

數(shù)據(jù)(Data)在某一個(gè)時(shí)間段固定不變:fixed in time

在一系列的時(shí)間段中轉(zhuǎn)變:changes over time

持續(xù)變化的data在不同情況下:

增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……

減少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……

波動(dòng):fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……

穩(wěn)定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……

最常用的兩種表達(dá)法:

動(dòng)詞+副詞形式(Verb+Adverb form)

形容詞+名詞形式(Adjective+Noun form)

二、相關(guān)常用詞組

1、主章開頭

圖表類型:table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph

描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent內(nèi)容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示數(shù)據(jù)變化的單詞或者詞組

rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險(xiǎn)峻的dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的，生動(dòng)的significant/significantly 有意義的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的steep/steeply 急劇升降的steady/steadily 穩(wěn)固的，堅(jiān)定不移的gradual/gradually 漸進(jìn)的，逐漸的slow/slowly 緩慢的，不活躍的slight/slightly 輕微的、略微地

stable/stably 穩(wěn)定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的詞

significant changes 圖中一些較大變化

noticeable trend 明顯趨勢

during the same period 在同一時(shí)期

grow/grew 增長

distribute 分布，區(qū)別

unequally 不相等地

in the case of adv.在……的情況下

in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面

in contrast 相反，大不相同

government policy 政府政策

market forces 市場規(guī)率

measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，調(diào)節(jié)

forecastn.先見，預(yù)見v.預(yù)測

三、英語圖表寫作套句精選

1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……

該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數(shù)量的變化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that…… 該柱狀圖展示了……

3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 該圖為我們提供了有關(guān)……有趣數(shù)據(jù)。

4.the diagram shows(that)…… 該圖向我們展示了……

5.the pie graph depicts(that)…… 該圓形圖揭示了……

6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of…… 這個(gè)曲線圖描述了……的趨勢。

7.the figures/statistics show(that)…… 數(shù)據(jù)(字)表明……

8.the tree diagram reveals how…該樹型圖向我們揭示了如何……

9.the data/statistics show(that)…… 該數(shù)據(jù)(字)可以這樣理解……

10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…… 這些數(shù)據(jù)資料令我們得出結(jié)論……

11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…… 如圖所示……

12.according to the chart/figures…… 根據(jù)這些表(數(shù)字)……

13.as is shown in the table…… 如表格所示……

14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……

從圖中可以看出，……發(fā)生了巨大變化。

15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that…… 從圖表我們可以很清楚(明顯)看到……

16.this is a graph which illustrates…… 這個(gè)圖表向我們展示了……

17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……

該表格描述了……年到……年間a與b的比例關(guān)系。

18.the graph，presented in a pie chart，shows the general trend in……

該圖以圓形圖形式描述了……總的趨勢。

19.this is a column chart showing…… 這是個(gè)柱型圖，描述了……

20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of……

如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動(dòng)情況。

21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.在……至……期間，……基本不變。

22.in the year between……and…… 在……年到……期間……

23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……1995年至1998三年里……

24.from then on/from this time onwards……從那時(shí)起……

25.the number of……remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)。

……月(年)至……月(年)……的數(shù)量基本不變。

26.the number sharply went up to……數(shù)字急劇上升至……

27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and………至……期間……的比率維持不變。

28.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)……的數(shù)目在……月(年)達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，為……

29.the percentage remained steady at…… 比率維持在……

30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of…………的比例比……的比例略高(低)。31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and…………與……的區(qū)別不大。32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of…… 該圖表表明……的數(shù)目增長了三倍。33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.……逐年減少，而……逐步上升。34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%].…的情況(局勢)到達(dá)頂(高)點(diǎn)，為……百分點(diǎn)。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in…… 數(shù)字(情況)在……達(dá)到底部。36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.數(shù)字(情況)達(dá)到底部(低谷)。37.a is ……times as much/many as b.a是b的……倍 圖表寫作攻略

對于線性圖表的描述

上升

1.對于上升趨勢的描述：

a.可以使用的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：

to increaseto go upto riseto growto jumpto leapto soarto shootto pick up

b.可以使用的名詞：

an increasea growtha jumpa soaran upward trend

2.對于上升到某個(gè)位置的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋to＋具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋to＋the peak of＋具體數(shù)據(jù)。

c.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋reaching the peak of +具體數(shù)據(jù)。

d.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋reaching + 具體數(shù)據(jù)。

e.to peak at ＋ 具體數(shù)據(jù)

f.to climb to + 具體數(shù)據(jù)

3.對于上升的程度的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋by ＋ 具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋副詞。（見

下降

1.對于下降趨勢的描述：

a.可以使用的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：

to fallto decreaseto go downto slideto collapseto declineto drop

b.可以使用的名詞：

a collapsea decreasea falla declinea drop

2.對于下降到某個(gè)位置的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋to＋具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋to＋the bottom of＋具體數(shù)據(jù)。

c.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋reaching the bottom of +具體數(shù)據(jù)。

d.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋reaching + 具體數(shù)據(jù)。

3.對于下降程度的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋by ＋ 具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞＋副詞。（見

對于平穩(wěn)的趨勢的描述：

可以使用的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：

to hardly changeto have little changeto keep steadyto level offto remain constant

to stay the same

表示程度的副詞：

1.程度較大：

considerablydramaticallygreatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidly

sharplysignificantlysuddenly

2.程度較小：

slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily

時(shí)間的嵌入

嵌入時(shí)間時(shí)所使用的介詞和介詞詞組：

infrom……to……between…….and……during……and……

at the start of ……by the end of ……over ……at the end of ……

throughout ……

時(shí)間’s + 具體數(shù)據(jù)

上升和下降趨勢的組合描述（嵌入了時(shí)間和程度之后）：

1.先上升后下降的句型：

......increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….2.先下降后上升的句型：

…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……

…… continue the recovery, climbing to ……

…… dropped during …… but increased again in ……

…… fell and then pick up during ……

…… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……

3.起伏波動(dòng)的句型：

…… fluctuated sharply all through ……

4.波動(dòng)不大的句型：

…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……

柱狀圖形的描述

轉(zhuǎn)換為線形圖形的描述

餅狀圖形的描述

對于百分比進(jìn)行描述所使用的句型：

…… % the …… is/has/have/are ……

…… accounts for ……% of the total

…… takes up ……% in the whole chart

趨勢的比較

1.表示相似的句型(實(shí)例)：

Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2.表示差異的句型（實(shí)例）：

X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.3.表示倍數(shù)的句型：

the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……

4.客觀比較的句型：

…… is …… in contrast to ……

數(shù)據(jù)的修飾

1.表示不足的詞或詞組：

up tobelowunderalmostnearly

2.表示超過的詞或詞組：

overmore thanjust over

3.表示大約的詞：

about

一． 主章開頭

圖表類型：table;chart;diagram;graph;column chart;pie graph

描述：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear;apparent;reveal;represent

內(nèi)容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion

二． 表示數(shù)據(jù)

一般：have 10%;at 10%;over 10%

最高（低）點(diǎn)：peaked;reached a peak/high(point)bottomed out;reached the bottom

變化：recover 略有回升； increase;jump;rise/rose;climb

decrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reducefluctuate 浮動(dòng)，搖擺不定

remained steady/stable;stay the same;little/hardly any /no change

變化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險(xiǎn)峻的dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的，生動(dòng)的significant/significantly 有意義的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的steep/steeply 急劇升降的steady/steadily 穩(wěn)固的，堅(jiān)定不移的gradual/gradually 漸進(jìn)的，逐漸的slow/slowly 緩慢的，不活躍的slight/slightly輕微的、略微地stable/stably 穩(wěn)定的表示范圍：from…to… between…and… for …to …多長時(shí)間直到

表示程度：almost adv.幾乎，差不多

nearly adv.幾乎，密切地approximately adv.近似的，大約

about adv.附近，大約，轉(zhuǎn)向，左右，周圍

just over 剛超過over adv.結(jié)束，越過，從頭到尾

exactly adv.正確地，嚴(yán)密地precisely adv.正好 精確地；清晰地

比例：20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4

三。常用詞

significant changes 圖中一些較大變化noticeable trend 明顯趨勢

during the same period 在同一時(shí)期grow/grew 增長distribute 分布，區(qū)別

unequally 不相等地pronounced 明顯的average平均no doubt 無疑地

corresponding adj.相應(yīng)的，通訊的represent vt.闡述，表現(xiàn)

overall 總體上講except 除外in the case of adv.在…的情況下

in contrast 相反，大不相同in conclusion adv.最后，總之

in comparison 相比之下inversely adv.相反地，倒轉(zhuǎn)地

in general 通常，大體上，一般而言

rang from

excessive adj.過多的，過分的，額外lower v.降低，跌落

elapse vi.（時(shí)間）過去，消逝category n.種類

government policy 政府政策market forces 市場規(guī)率

measure n.尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，調(diào)節(jié)forecast n.先見，預(yù)見 v.預(yù)測

有用的詞

上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up

下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down

平穩(wěn):stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to

波動(dòng):fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down

占：ccupy take up account for gain

而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact

相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with

最高點(diǎn):the highest the top the summit the peak the most

最低點(diǎn):bottom less least rock bottom

平均:mean average

趨勢:tendancy trend inclination

預(yù)見:prediction

達(dá)到頂峰: mount to

在***中占***:***gain the percentage of

有一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的過程:a stable period can be seen模板——圖表式

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years（as X varies）。At the point of X1，Y reaches its peak value of…（多少）。

What is the reason for this change？ Mainly there are…（多少）reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all，…（第一個(gè)原因）。More importantly，…（第二個(gè)原因）。Most important of all，…（第三個(gè)原因）。

From the above discussions，we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time（if necessary measures are not taken括號(hào)里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢）。

大家仔細(xì)研究我下面提供的五種描述圖表的句型，在演講的時(shí)候如果考到圖表作文要會(huì)靈活使用。

This bar chart describes significant changes in the ownership of houses in a big city in China.It can be seen from the chart that a very noticeable trend from 1990 to 2000 was the dramatic increase in the private ownership of houses as opposed to the huge drop in the state ownership of houses.In 1990, three out of four houses were state-owned.However, by 2000, the percentage of the ownership of private houses has soared to 80%.The above chart reveals that the huge expansion in the private house ownership has been accompanied by a corresponding fall in the state ownership of houses in a span of a decade.As is suggested(unfolded / demonstrated / illustrated / mirrored)in the above chart, with the sharp rise in the private ownership of houses, the state ownership of houses has dramatically(substantially / alarmingly)dropped in a passage of a decade.According to the above chart, there has been a drastic growth in the private ownership of houses, while the state ownership of houses has shrunk steeply over the past decade.From the above chart, we can see distinctly that the private ownership of houses has witnessed an huge rise as distinct from(as opposed to / in contrast to / in comparison with)the drastic decrease in the state ownership of houses in a matter。

第五篇：英語寫作常用詞匯及詞組

英語寫作常用詞匯及詞組

· 表層進(jìn)· 表舉例· 表解釋· 表總結(jié)· 表強(qiáng)調(diào)· 表讓步· 表比較· 表轉(zhuǎn)折· 表時(shí)間

表層進(jìn)

first, firstly to begin with

second, secondly to start with

third, thirdly what's more

also and then

and equally important

besides in addition

further in the first place

still furthermore

last last but not the least

next besides

too moreover

finally

表舉例

for example for instance

to illustrate as an illustration

after all

表解釋

as a matter of fact frankly speaking

in this case namely

in other words

表總結(jié)

in summary in a word

in brief in conclusion

to conclude in fact

indeed in short

in other words of course

it is true specially

namely in all

that is to summarize

thus as has been said

altogether in other words

finally in simpler terms

in particular that is

on the whole to put it differently

therefore

表強(qiáng)調(diào)

of course indeed

above all most important

emphasis certainly in fact

表讓步

still nevertheless

in spite of all the same

even so after all

concession granted naturally

of course

表比較

in comparison likewise

similarly equally

however likewise

in the same way

表轉(zhuǎn)折

by contrast although

at the same time but

in contrast nevertheless

notwithstanding on the contrary

on the other hand otherwise

regardless still

though yet

despite the fact that even so

even though for all that

however in spite of

instead

表時(shí)間

after a while afterward

again also

and then as long as

at last at length

at that time before

besides earlier

eventually finally

formerly further

furthermore in addition

in the first place in the past

last lately

meanwhile moreover

next now

presently second

shortly simultaneously

since so far

soon still

subsequently then

thereafter too

until until now

when

段首句:

（一）對立觀點(diǎn)命題形式的首句：

1.Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B , while others think quite differently on the issue of _____.Personally, I stand on the side of A.2.Some people say A , other people argue B.In a word , _____.But I cannot agree this point of view for many reasons.3.There are different views concerning this topic.Some people like to CHOOSE A , some prefer to CHOOSE B.Personally , I prefer B.I think B has more advantages.4.From my point of view , it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B.5.Despite the fact that most people prefer A , I would like to choose B because the following reasons.6.In general , I prefer to _____.7.As far as I am concerned , I would like to prefer _____.8.When it comes to _____ , most people tend to believe A.But others consider B as _____.9.When asked about _____ , the vast majority of people would support that A.But others regard B as _____.10.At the risk of address the issue too direct , I prefer A because I think that _____.11.When asked about _____ , many people give their opinions that _____ , but other people may see _____ differently.12.When faced with _____ , quite a few would claim that _____ , but others , in contrast , deem _____ as _____.13.When inquired about _____ , the vast majority of people would like to _____ , but other people , who hold an opposite view , consider _____ as _____.14.When _____ is mentioned _____ , most people believe that _____ , but other people would rather think _____ as _____.15.While many people may stick to me idea that _____ , I would like to prefer _____.（二）單一觀點(diǎn)式

A.Agree

1.One of the greatest writers once said that _____.Now , it still has its significant realistic value.2.I would follow the reasoning that _____.3.Many people advocate that _____.They claim that _____.My opinion is the same as theirs in the following reasons.4.I totally agree with the statement that _____.The reasons are presented below.5.After pondering this question on many occasions , I finally reached the conclusion that _____ is something worthy to do and I cannot skip it.6.my arguments for point are listed as follows.7.I agree with the above statement because _____.8.Nowhere in the world has the issue of _____ been so much debated like in our society.9.I agree with the statement that _____ without reservation because _____.10.Thinking logically , I can only say that the title statement is valid because _____.11.I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that _____.12.Some may hold the opinion that AAA.But others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerned , I agree that _____.13.Many one have the idea that AAA.However , many others disagree with this argument.But both side of the problem whether _____ are supported by good reasons.14.Recently , it has been much debated over the problem of AAA.Those who object to AAA announce that _____.But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that _____.15.Recently , there is vehement discussion on the issue of _____.Those who criticize _____ argue that _____.They claim that _____.But people who firmly advocate _____ , on the other hand , argue that _____.16.There is a much-debated problem today about _____.Those who object to _____ argue that _____.They are very sure about _____.But people who prefer _____ , on the other hand , claim that _____.B.Disagree

1.Until recently , _____ was viewed as _____.But people are taking a fresh look at it.2.Recently , we often hear about _____.But is it ?

3.These days , it is often heard about _____.But is this really the truth ?

4.I feel such an attitude is negative , and that it can bring _____.5.Some people argue as if it is a general truth that _____.But to be frank , I cannot agree with them for the flowing reasons.6.Despite the fact that many people believe that _____ , I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis.7.Although some people hold the opinion that _____ , I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination.8.In the nationwide , discussion , many people argue that _____.But I can say nothing but _____.9.Advocates of AAA proclaim that _____ , but I _____.10.Until recently , _____ was regarded as _____.But _____.11.Some people think that _____ , but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons , as presented below.12.Now , it is increasingly mentioned that _____.Such people think _____.But I can only cast doubt on whether _____.13.Now , it is widely believed that _____.These people think _____.But I wonder if _____.14.I cannot totally the idea that _____.Because , in my point of view , I believe _____.15.As a matter of fact , I support that _____ , but I cannot agree with the title statement.16.Nowadays , it is widely held that _____.People of this kind think _____.But I doubt whether _____.結(jié)尾句:

1.Taking into account of all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that _____.2.All reliable evidences point to one saying , that is _____.3.For the reasons presented above , I strongly commit to the notion that _____.4.While it is true that _____ , I think that _____.5.Given the factors I have just outlined , I can only say that _____.6.This is not to say that _____.But in terms of _____ , it is _____.7.Therefore , it is easy to draw the conclusion that _____.8.Recognizing the fact that _____ should drive us to conclude that _____.9.To put all into a nutshell , I _____.10.In a word , I support the statement that it is better to _____ because

短文寫作的基本模式

（一）議論文

(1)

It is generally believed that..is a hot topic which is widely talked about both at home and abroad.Now our government attaches great importance to solving this problem.Scicntists in this field have put forward a number of suggestions tending to relieve it.To begin with,we should..Furthermore,..It is clear that..People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people think that..According to them,all of us should..Others argue that..In their opinion,nobody can..without..There is no doubt that..As a consequence..In short,I firmly support the view that..It is because..So my conclusion is that..(107 words)

(2)

There is no denying the fact that … is popular topic which is much talked about not only by …, but also by … It is generally thought that … The reasons for … are as follows.To begin with, … Secondly , … Therefore,we should attach great significance to solving the problem.There are , I think ,at least two possible ways to cope with it.The first way to tackle it is to appeal to the authorities to take drastic measures to(do)… The other policy that is worth adopting is to work out new regulations to(do)… Only in this way can we succeed in dealing with the problem in the near future.To conclude ,it seems obvious … So the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging.(127 words)

（二）圖表作文

As is shown in the table(or in the picutre), … dropped from … in 1996.According to the figures given in the table, … has greatly increased(or decreased)in the past … years(or decades), reaching … in 1996.From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decline(or rise)in … It is clear that …

There are at least two good reasons for … On the one hand, … Let’s have an example to illustrate the great increase in … On the other hand, … is due to the fact that … In addition, … is responsible for … Maybe there are some other reasons to show … But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable.As far as I am concerned, I believe that …… I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(126 words)