第一篇:一般將來時練習及答案
一般將來時(The future indefinite tense)一般將來時主要有以下幾種表現形式:
由助動詞shall或will加動詞原形構成,shall 用于第一人稱,will用于第二、三人稱。除英國外的說英語的國家,在陳述句中,即使在第一人稱一般也用will,在英國也有這種趨勢。在口語中,常用shall, will的縮寫形式為’ll, 如:I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的縮寫式為:shan’t, will not 的縮寫式為:won’t.肯定句:I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句:I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑問句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?
什么叫做一般將來時
(1)一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或情況。例如:I will(shall)arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空嗎?
We won’t(shan’t)be busy this evening.我們今晚不忙。
(2)在一般將來時的句子中,有時有表示將來時間的狀語,有時沒有時間狀語,這時要從意思上判斷是否指未來的動作或情況。例如:
Will she come? 她(會)來嗎?
We’ll only stay for two weeks.我們只待兩星期。
The meeting won’t last long.會開不了多久。
3)在以第一人稱I或we作主語的問句中,一般使用助動詞shall,這時或是征求對方的意見(a),或是詢問一個情況(b):
a.Where shall we meet? 我們在哪兒碰頭?
b.Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我們有課嗎?
在這類問句中,近年來也有不少人用will,特別是在美國。例如: How will I get there? 我怎么去?(4)be going to+動詞原形
a.表示打算、準備做的事。例如:
We are going to put up a building here.我們打算在這里蓋一座樓。
How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你準備怎樣過?
b.表示即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。例如:
I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。
There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this.這事肯定會有很多麻煩。
c.“will”句型與“be going to”句型,前者表示純粹將來,后者表示打算、計劃、準備做的事情,更強調主語的主觀意愿。例如:
Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。
We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。
一、單項選擇。
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working
D.won’t work()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is
B.is;is
C.will be;will be
D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.()5.()6.()7.()8.A.was
B.is going to have C.will have
D.is going to be –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will
B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be
D.Are;going to be;will be A.will gives
B.will give C.gives
D.give – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get
B.am getting C.to get
D.will get
Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.三、句型轉換。
1.People in the north often go skating in winter.(next winter)
2.There are two cinemas in that town.(next year)
3.He comes back late.(in two days)
4.She is a conductor of a train.(soon)作業(yè)
一、單項選擇。
()1.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch)2.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be
C.shall going to be
D.will going to be()3.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having
B.are going to have
C.will having
D.is going to have()4.________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A.Will;are
B.Will;be
C.Do;be
D.Are;be()5.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will
B.is
C.will be
D.be()6.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A.Are;going to borrow
B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows
D.Are;going to borrows
二、動詞填空。
1.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.2.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.3.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).三、句型轉換。
1.China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)
2.Do you study hard?(from now on)
3.She didn’t speak English at the meeting.(before long)
第二篇:一般將來時練習
一般將來時練習
一、默寫Grade6(上)必背單詞和句型。
1.下周 2.今天早上
3.今天下午 4.今天晚上
5.今晚
6.明天
7.去旅行
8.漫畫書
9.閱讀雜志 10.去看電影
11.明信片
12.報紙 13.雜志
14.字典
15.買
二、看答句寫問句。(常用疑問詞:what, where, when, how, who)A:________________________________________________ B: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.A:_________________________________________________ B: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.A:_________________________________________________ B: My father is going to Beijing with me.A:_________________________________________________ B: He’s going to plant trees this weekend.A:_________________________________________________ B: I’m going to the park at 3 o’clock.A:_________________________________________________ B: My sister is going to visit the Great Wall next year.A:_________________________________________________ B: Yes, they’re going to the zoo tomorrow.A: ___________________________________________________B: Yes, Tom and John are going to take a trip this weekend.三、短文填空。
(1)
(are , will , visits, visit, Great, Chinese, happy, snowy , summer, is, buy , busy, winter,)
The ______ holiday is coming.Miss White ____going to be ___ She is going to ___a lot of ___books.She is going to learn Chinese.After that, she ____go to Beijing.She is going to ___ the _____Wall there.Then she is going to Harbin.It’s ____ there.She will play with snow.She will be ___.(2)
(oranges,apples, today,supermarket, happy,buy,doesn’t, with , take, favourite, busy, don’t,)
_____is Saturday.Chen Jie____ go to school.But she is going to have a ____ day.Because she is going to ____ a trip tomorrow____ her classmates.In the morning, she is going to the ____.She want to _____ hamburgers, a cake and bread.Next she is going to the fruit stand(水果攤).She wants to buy some ____.Oranges are her_____ fruit.She is going to have a ____ weekend.1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _____ have a picnic with my friends.I _____have a picnic with my friends.2.下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ play basketball.What ____you do next Monday? I ______ play basketball.3.你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。
___your mother ____ ___ go shopping this ____? Yes, she _______.She ____ ___________ buy some fruit.4.你們打算什么時候見面。
What time _______ you _____________ meet? 改句子。
5.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ______ going to go camping.6.I'll go and join them.(改否定)
I _____go ____ join them.7.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)
_______ ______ she _____ ______ _____after school? 10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)________ ________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
第三篇:初中一般將來時講解練習及答案
Great hopes make great man
一般將來時
一概念以及構成
表示將來某個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)也表示將來經常或反復發(fā)生的動作經常與表示將來的時
間狀語連用?;緲嫵?will+V/shall+V 二它的標志性時間狀語
1.含tomorrow;next短語
2.in+段時間
3.how soon
4.by+將來時間
5.by the time sb.do?
6.祈使句句型中or/and sb.will do
7.在時間/條件狀語從句中, 如果從句用一般現在時, 主句用將來時
8.another day
三如何比較be going to 與will的使用: ①be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情will 表示的將來時間則較遠一些。e.g: He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.②be going to 表示根據主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。
e.gHe is seriously ill.He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.③be going to 含有“計劃準備”的意思而 will 則沒有這個意思
e.gShe is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.④在有條件從句的主句中不用 be going to, 而用will,e.g: If any beasts come at you, I'll stay with you and help you.四主將從現詳講
定義if 引導的條件狀語從句中主句用將來時態(tài)從句用現在時態(tài)。If是連詞所連接的句子 叫條件狀語 從句表示假設或條件意思是“ 如果?的話”。
常見的主將從現連接詞ifas soon as, unless e.g: I’ll go with you as soon as I finish my work.①表示假設表示將會發(fā)生和可能發(fā)生的事或進行提醒警告。句子結構如下
If +句子一般現在時+主句主語will/may/can)+動詞
a.If you finish your homework, you can go out and play.b.If I have enough money next year, I will go to travel.②表示真實條件、客觀真理、自然現象、定理定義、民間諺語等句型是
If + 句子 一般現在時 + 主句
一般現在時.e.g If you study hard, you are sure to succeed.If a glass falls on the floor, it usually breaks
五進行時態(tài)表將來 在英語中有一些詞如go, come, arrive, leave等表示位移的動詞我們常用它的進行時態(tài)表示將來。e.g: My mother __________(come)to see me next Sunday.(is coming)
Great hopes make great man
1.用be doing表示將來:主要意義是表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作,常用于位置轉移的動詞。
如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他動作動詞。
We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.這種用法通常帶有表示將來的時間狀語,如果不帶時間狀語,則根據上下文可表示最近即將發(fā)生的動作。
A: Where are you going?
B: I am going for a walk.Are you coming with me?
A: Yes,I am just coming.Wait for me.2.用be going to do表示將來:主要意義,一是表示“意圖”,即打算在最近的將來或將來進行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?
How long is he going to stay here?
I am going to book a ticket.另一意義是表示“預見”,即現在已有跡象表明將要發(fā)生或即將發(fā)生某種情況。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight;he is going to be quite fat.3.用will/ shall do表示將來:
一是表示預見
You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?
二是表示意圖.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本結構:She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?
She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?
肯定形式:①am/is/are going to + do;②will/shall + do.否定形式:①am/is/are going not to + do;②will/shall not + do.一般將來時練習
Great hopes make great man
一、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snow)soon.6.—_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No.I ______(visit)my teacher.7.—______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper?
—Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.9.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).二、單項選擇
1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be 2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work 3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be 4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be 5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be 6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give 7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t
B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t D.No, please.8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get 9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be
C.There can be D.There are 10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have
C.had
D.would have 11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving 12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write D.wrote 13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back D.is going to coming back 14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain
B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine 15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn’t B.they won’t.C.they aren’t D.they don’t.Great hopes make great man
16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go 17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing 18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go 19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch 20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be 21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have
C.will having D.is going to have 22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be 23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be 24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows 25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please D.No, you won’t.26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be
B.is going to C.will be D.will is 27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please
D.Do you 28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming 29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend 30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to
D.is arriving
參考答案:
一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get 3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get 8.will be
9.won’t believe;sees
10.will win
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house. 3.We are going to read this book.
4.—Will your father go fishing?—No,he is going swimming.
第四篇:初中一般將來時講解練習及答案
Great hopes make great man
一般將來時
概念:表示將要發(fā)生的的動作或存在的狀態(tài)以及打算、計劃或準備做某事。
句子一般有以下時間狀語:
tomorrow, next...(time, day, week,month,year),this afternoon/evening,the day after tomorrow, soon, in+一段時間。注意:一般疑問句:some--any,and--or
1.用be doing表示將來:主要意義是表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作,常用于位置轉移的動詞。
如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他動作動詞。
We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.這種用法通常帶有表示將來的時間狀語,如果不帶時間狀語,則根據上下文可表示最近即將發(fā)生的動作。
A: Where are you going?
B: I am going for a walk.Are you coming with me?
A: Yes,I am just coming.Wait for me.2.用be going to do表示將來:主要意義,一是表示“意圖”,即打算在最近的將來或將來進行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?
How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket.另一意義是表示“預見”,即現在已有跡象表明將要發(fā)生或即將發(fā)生某種情況。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight;he is going to be quite fat.3.用will/ shall do表示將來:
一是表示預見
You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?
二是表示意圖.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本結構:She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?
She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?
肯定形式:①am/is/are going to + do;②will/shall + do.否定形式:①am/is/are going not to + do;②will/shall not + do.一般將來時練習
一、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.Great hopes make great man
3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snow)soon.6.—_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No.I ______(visit)my teacher.7.—______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper?
—Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.9.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).二、單項選擇
1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be 2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work 3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be 4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be 5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be 6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give 7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t
B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t
D.No, please.8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get 9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be
C.There can be D.There are 10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have
C.had
D.would have 11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving 12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write D.wrote 13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back D.is going to coming back 14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain
B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine 15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn’t B.they won’t.C.they aren’t D.they don’t.16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go 17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing 18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go 19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.Great hopes make great man
A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch 20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be 21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have
C.will having D.is going to have 22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be 23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be 24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows 25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please D.No, you won’t.26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be
B.is going to C.will be D.will is 27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please
D.Do you 28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming 29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend 30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to
D.is arriving
三、把下列各句譯成英語 1.我叔叔今晚要來。
2.他沒有打算住那座小屋。
3.我們要讀這本書。
4.—你爸爸要去釣魚嗎?—不,他要去游泳。
Great hopes make great man
參考答案:
一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get 3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get 8.will be
9.won’t believe;sees
10.will win
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house. 3.We are going to read this book.
4.—Will your father go fishing?—No,he is going swimming.
第五篇:六年級一般將來時練習
六年級語法知識練習——— 一般將來時 Name__________ Class __________
一、根據所給的單詞,用適當的形式填空。
1)My mother and I ______________(clean)our garden tomorrow.2)Next Saturday all the pupils in my class __________(go)to Mike’s party.3)Where ________ your parents ___________(have)lunch tomorrow? 4)She ______________(go fishing)tomorrow.5)Miss Li _____________(leave)for Hong Kong.二、選擇正確的答案。
1.()There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be 2.()Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives
B.will give
C.gives
D.give 3.()He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write
D.wrote 4.()He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back
D.is going to coming back 5.()We ________ the homework next day.A.do
B.will do
C.going to do
D.will doing 6.()Tomorrow he ____ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go 7.()The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watch
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch 8.()There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be
C.shall going to be
D.will going to be 9.()They ________ an English party next Sunday.A.are having
B.are going to have
C.will having
D.is going to have 10.()He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will
B.is
C.will be
D.be