第一篇：2012英語四級寫作輔導

記敘文的思路與練習

記敘文是以敘述人物的經歷和事物的發展變化過程為主要表現形式的一種文體。記敘文既可以以寫人為主，又可以以寫事為主。寫記敘文要注意記敘文的“六大要素”即：

時間(When)—— 何時發生，有沒有具體時間?

地點(Where)—— 何地發生，有沒有地點變化?

人物(Who)—— 何人參與，誰是主角?

事件(What)—— 發生了什么，有何特點?

原因(Why)—— 事件的起因?

結果(How)—— 事件的經過及結局?

一般說來，在一篇記敘文中這六大要素是缺一不可的。

記敘文的思路就圍繞這六大要素充分展開。

【例】四級考試中，只出現過一次專門的記敘文體裁的寫作，即“An Early Morning Walk”(1988.6.)，2003年6月出現過包含記敘文的作文，即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。

對于“An Early Morning Walk”，知道命題要求后，我們就要開始構思了。

When：題目已規定了是“清晨”，在這個時候，“我”去散步。

Where：到哪兒散步?去公園?在校園里?在街上(街上空氣不好，還是不去!)。

Who：在公園里看到晨練的人：中老年人、年輕人、小孩子;在校園里看到讀書背單詞的學生。

What：人們熱火朝天地做操，隨音樂跳舞，打球，等等。

Why：清晨空氣清新，適合鍛煉;一日之際在于晨，背背書，讀讀單詞。

當然，由這個題目可以令人想到很多東西，因篇幅所限，我們做了刪減。

參考范文

An Early Morning Walk

One morning I got up very early，and everything around was very quiet.The sun had just risen，shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk.There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees.I strolled along the street toward the park，breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy.When I arrived at the park，I found，to my surprise，that there were so many people there.Men and women，boys and girls，all were enjoying themselves in their various activities.Some were doing morning exercises，some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully.I wandered around the park.To my delight，I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park.I went up and spoke to them in English.We soon became friends.I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English.On the way home，I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful.Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.【點評】文章按照時間順序(in chronological order)，第一句話點明時間(One morning)、人物(第一人稱“I”)，并簡要描述了早晨的特點(What was the setting)，接著第二段第一句話交代地點(in the park)，然后介紹公園里人們及作者的活動(What was happening)，最后在文章結尾點題，即，歸納中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.僅僅189個單詞既滿足了記敘文的“六大要素”，又有明確的中心思想和生動的細節，行文方式符合要求。

1.以“A Most Unlucky Day”為題，想想該怎么寫。注意：題目的中心詞是“unlucky”。

When：

Where：

Who：

What：

Why：

How：

參考思路

When：哪一天是最倒霉的日子?考前的晚上?公布成績的日子?周末?

Where：在大街上違章停車?在學校?在商場?在經常光顧的地方——食堂、餐廳、麥當勞、圖書館、溜冰場、投影廳?

Who：是我倒霉?是好友?你?那個蛋白質室友?

What：拿到罰單?上課上班遲到?失戀?被竊?四級沒過?

Why：倒霉嘛，無非是運氣不好，睡過頭了、態度惡劣、偷懶、不刻苦?

How：一團糟，挨批，心情極度沮喪，不過也無所謂嘛?

想完之后，我們再花點兒功夫將關聯的東東挑出來，別忘了本文的中心是“unlucky”。根據自己的思路，寫一篇文章：

參考范文

A Most Unlucky Day

I had a streak of tough luck yesterday.Everything，it seemed to me，went wrong.And I simply couldn’t understand why all the bad things happened to me in one single day.In the morning，as luck would have it，my alarm clock didn’t ring，and with an aching head I woke up half an hour later than usual.I was in such a hurry that，when making an omelet，I got my fingers burnt and splashed the omelet all over the floor of the kitchen.Having no time for my breakfast at that point，I rushed out of my house with an empty stomach and hurting fingers.I had intended to catch the 7:30 subway，but somehow I couldn’t make it.I became very nervous at the mere thought of being late for my English class，because my English teacher is very strict and demanding，and he gets angry whenever any student is late for his class.After getting off the 7:40 subway，I raced all the way from the station to my school，thinking it would be impossible for me to flag a taxi at this hour of the day.At the corner of the street near my school，I abruptly bumped into a man and，worse luck，broke the glasses I had bought for 500 yuan just last week.With scarcely any time to receive or offer an apology，I just kept on running and running.At long last，I arrived at the school only to find，with great sadness mixed with some relief，that the school was empty and the classrooms were all locked.It was Saturday.My ill luck showed no sign of coming to an end.When I returned home greatly frustrated，I found myself locked out.In my hurry I had forgotten to bring the key with me.Just my luck!【點評】這篇文章按照時間順序一氣呵成。文章的標題、第一句和最后一句都點出了中心思想：“I had a most unlucky day”。故事從作者醒來開始，在慌慌張張中煎蛋卷、趕地鐵、急奔學校、撞破眼鏡、發現白忙乎了一場，最后猛然清醒——匆忙之中忘了鑰匙!整個故事描述得精彩生動，既有動作的細節又有作者內心的感受，讓讀者也身臨其境地體會了倒霉的一天。

根據以下提示敘述一場交通事故：1)用第一人稱;2)短語提示：drive home at about 30 kilometers an hour;it was dark;a small girl chased a dog;not hit her but hit a car in the other direction3)寫出作者對此交通意外的感想。

參考范文

Last night I was driving home from work.I had an accident.I was following behind a truck，driving at about 30 kilometers an hour.I was watching the traffic carefully because it was getting dark.Suddenly a small girl ran onto the road from the left.She was chasing a dog and she wasn’t paying any attention to the traffic.I immediately applied the brakes and turned the steering wheel quickly to the right.The girl jumped towards the side of the road as soon as she saw my car.Fortunately I did not hit her，but I hit a car coming in the other direction.Luckily I was not driving very fast so the damage was not serious.It is better to damage a car than to injure a young child，I thought to myself.B： 以第一人稱寫一篇記敘文，講述在旅行中經歷的一件小事。

參考范文

Go on a Mediterranean Journey

My wife and I have always enjoyed traveling by sea，and last year we decided to go on a Mediterranean journey.Although our holiday was rather expensive we thought that the high standard of accommodation，the first-class food and the many interesting places we saw were well worth the price we paid.We found that most of the other passengers were friendly and interesting，but there was one man，a Mr.James，who irritated and annoyed us.Whatever subject we talked about，it seemed that he was an expert at it.He had，apparently，read more books，visited more countries and studied more languages，than anyone else had.After a few days，we ate our meals in silence，because nobody wanted to begin a conversation that would soon be taken over by this man.Then my wife had an idea.She suggested that we might think of an unusual subject，look it up in an encyclopedia and then talk about it at dinner.If it were an unusual subject，Mr.James could not possibly know anything about it.The subject we chose was “English Agriculture in the Eleventh Century.” At dinner that night we discussed this subject with great enthusiasm.Mr.歷年四級考試中的“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”、“My Ideal Job”以及圖表作文的第一段都屬于說明文的范疇，如，2002年6月的根據坐標圖寫題為“Students Use of Computers”的作文。

說明文必須按一定的順序進行說明：時間順序、空間順序、邏輯順序或認識順序，選擇具體的特點和細節來說明。

所以，說明文的思路要圍繞說明順序、事物的特點和細節展開。例如：

范文點評

A Famous Clock

When you visit London，one of the first things you will see is Big Ben，the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834，the great clock would never have been erected.Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.It is not only of immense size，but is extremely accurate as well.Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.On the B.B.C.you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.Once，however，it failed to give the correct time.A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!

【點評】這是《新概念英語》中的一篇經典說明文，介紹了世界著名的“大本鐘”。文章開篇指明該鐘位于英國倫敦，且全世界的人們通過BBC就能夠聽到鐘聲。接下來講述了“大本鐘”的由來，特點——不僅外型巨大，而且走時準確，在結尾處講了“大本鐘”的一個幽默的小插曲——油漆工把油漆桶掛在指針上，把鐘弄慢了。細讀這篇文章，我們不難發現，區區159個單詞就把“大本鐘”的光輝形象牢牢地刻在讀者的腦海里，為什么?本文基于事實，分析了主題的來龍去脈，語言簡潔又不失生動貼切，作者態度客觀又充滿幽默，使讀者既“明白了事理”，又對事物有較完整明晰的了解認識，此乃說明文之真諦也。以“Goals”為題打開一篇說明文的思路。

參考思路

1)目標的分類：(可根據時間順序，空間順序、邏輯順序或認識順序，任選一個進行分類和排列)

2)各個類別的特點和細節：

3)組織成文：

范文點評

Goals

Everyone has goals.Many people do not reach their goals for lack of planning.These three sets of goals should be developed： lifetime，intermediate and short term.Lifetime goals should be written out.These goals should be clear and reasonable.For instance，the goal to win a research prize is clear and measurable.Other lifetime goals might include publishing a certain number of influential books or articles，earning a departmental chairmanship at a major university，successfully competing for a grant from the National Science Foundation or securing a consultantship with a big corporation.Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years.For the beginning doctoral student，intermediate goals may include completion of course work and preparation of a doctoral research proposal.Like lifetime goals，these are measurable and clearly stated.Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months.These goals are more performance oriented，and they help with achievement of intermediate goals.Examples of short-term goals are earning an A in a course，learning how to program a computer or performing an experiment.【點評】本文介紹了人生的三種目標：終生的、長期的和短期的目標。在文中采用了說明文常用的方法：定義、舉例、分類和比較等。我們要了解并且要掌握的方法：

1.定義法(definition)

定義法是用下定義的方式去揭示事物本質特征或概念內涵。它能使讀者迅速抓住本質屬性和基本特點。此法的句型：

① ? is a/the ? of ? which/that ?② ? relate to/involve/refer to ?

【例】

(1)Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols which is used for human communication.語言是人類用來交際的任意性的語音符號體系。

(2)Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years.(3)Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months.2.舉例法(illustration)

舉例法就是舉出實際事例來說明事物的方法，是最常見，往往也是最有效的闡釋模式。

專家提醒

舉例時應挑選具體、典型且有能力表達清楚的例子，并注意按照一定的順序編排。

請看上述范文第二段：“For instance”引出“lifetime goals”的實例，如，贏得研究獎金、出版有影響書或文章、獲得大學的系主任職位、獲得國家自然科學基金及大公司穩定的顧問職位。

3.分類法(classification)

分類法就是把說明的對象，按一定的標準劃分成不同類別分別加以說明的方法。如：上述范文介紹人生的三種目標，并按照時間的長短對終生目標、長期目標和短期目標做了分類說明。

4.比較法(comparison)

比較法是用一個事物和與其有聯系的其他事物加以對比的說明方法。目的是為了幫助讀者準確地區分事物，通過對比達到對該事物的深刻認識。

如：上述范文對三種人生目標在時間上和實際操作上進行了比較，并闡明了彼此的聯系。

(1)Lifetime goals should be written out.(2)Like lifetime goals，these are measurable and clearly stated.(3)These goals are more performance oriented，and they help with achievement of intermediate goals.5.數字法(statistics)

數字法是運用數據來表明事物的本質和特點，準確合理的數據使文章精確可信。

【例】

(1)Nearly half of all Americans over age 20 wear a bridge or denture，and more than 20 percent have complete upper and lower denture.By age 50，one out of every two persons has gum disease.(2)And it seems sensible to wait.One quarter of all marriages between people under twenty-one end in divorce.In Britain in 1972，there were 124，248 divorces.說明文的說明方法除上面介紹的常見的幾種以外，還有諸如分項法、列舉法、比喻法及引用法等，只有綜合運用多種說明方法，才能多角度、多層次地全面、清晰、準確地展示客觀事物的本來面貌。

1.用定義法解釋：

CET-4：

the Olympic Games：

a skeleton in the cupboard：

Hope Project：

qualifications：

2.用舉例法說明：

教育的重要性：

當前網絡游戲的危害：

成功的方法：

健身的種種看法：

大學生學好英語的方法：

3.用分類法說明：

社會實踐的方面：

課外活動：

大學生談戀愛的原因：

大學畢業生的分配情況：

食堂的伙食：

4.用比較法說明：

留學的利弊：

兼職的好壞：

不同的減肥方法：

題海戰術與素質教育：

5.用數字法說明：

大學生的身體狀況：

大學生的就業現狀：

汽油價格上漲帶來的影響：

手機的使用情況：

中國人住房狀況：

借助說明文的構思方法，看看下列題目該如何寫：

(1)The Layout of a Hospital

Direction： You are asked to write a composition about “The Layout Of a Hospital”。Locate some important departments in the hospital based on the picture and information given below.Your compositions should be no less than 100 words.1)the Emergency Department

2)the Out-patient Department

3)the Surgery Department

4)Dispensary/Pharmacy

5)Physician Department

6)the Eye，Ear，and Throat Department

7)the Dental Department

8)the Laboratory

9)the X-ray Department

10)the Administrative Building

11)the Ward

參考范文

Near the gate，on the west side of the road is the Emergency Department.Opposite the Emergency Department across the Main Road is the Out-patient Department.The building to the southwest of the lake is the Dispensary，which faces the Surgery Department lying on the other side of the road.Along the west wall，from south to north，stand three buildings： the Physician Department，the Eye，Ear，and Throat Department，and the Dental Department.The Laboratory is to the northwest of the round about，and beside the Laboratory，the X-ray Department is located on the same side of the road.A winding road by the lake leads to the Ward.Near the end of the main road，the Administrative Building is situated on the east side.The hospital is nicely and conveniently laid out.

第二篇：大學英語四級考試寫作輔導教程

記敘文的思路與練習

記敘文是以敘述人物的經歷和事物的發展變化過程為主要表現形式的一種文體。記敘文既可以以寫人為主，又可以以寫事為主。寫記敘文要注意記敘文的“六大要素”即：時間(When)—— 何時發生，有沒有具體時間?

地點(Where)—— 何地發生，有沒有地點變化?

人物(Who)—— 何人參與，誰是主角?

事件(What)—— 發生了什么，有何特點?

原因(Why)—— 事件的起因?

結果(How)—— 事件的經過及結局?

一般說來，在一篇記敘文中這六大要素是缺一不可的。

記敘文的思路就圍繞這六大要素充分展開。

【例】四級考試中，只出現過一次專門的記敘文體裁的寫作，即“An Early Morning Walk”(1988.6.)，2003年6月出現過包含記敘文的作文，即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。

對于“An Early Morning Walk”，知道命題要求后，我們就要開始構思了。When：題目已規定了是“清晨”，在這個時候，“我”去散步。

Where：到哪兒散步?去公園?在校園里?在街上(街上空氣不好，還是不去!)。

Who：在公園里看到晨練的人：中老年人、年輕人、小孩子;在校園里看到讀書背單詞的學生。

What：人們熱火朝天地做操，隨音樂跳舞，打球，等等。

Why：清晨空氣清新，適合鍛煉;一日之際在于晨，背背書，讀讀單詞。

當然，由這個題目可以令人想到很多東西，因篇幅所限，我們做了刪減。

參考范文

An Early Morning Walk

One morning I got up very early，and everything around was very quiet.The sun had just risen，shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk.There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees.I strolled along the street toward the park，breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy.When I arrived at the park，I found，to my surprise，that there were so many people there.Men and women，boys and girls，all were enjoying themselves in their various activities.Some

were doing morning exercises，some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully.I wandered around the park.To my delight，I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park.I went up and spoke to them in English.We soon became friends.I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English.On the way home，I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful.Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.【點評】文章按照時間順序(in chronological order)，第一句話點明時間(One morning)、人物(第一人稱“I”)，并簡要描述了早晨的特點(What was the setting)，接著第二段第一句話交代地點(in the park)，然后介紹公園里人們及作者的活動(What was happening)，最后在文章結尾點題，即，歸納中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.僅僅189個單詞既滿足了記敘文的“六大要素”，又有明確的中心思想和生動的細節，行文方式符合要求。

1.以“A Most Unlucky Day”為題，想想該怎么寫。注意：題目的中心詞是“unlucky”。When：

Where：

Who：

What：

Why：

How：

參考思路

When：哪一天是最倒霉的日子?考前的晚上?公布成績的日子?周末?

Where：在大街上違章停車?在學校?在商場?在經常光顧的地方——食堂、餐廳、麥當勞、圖書館、溜冰場、投影廳?

Who：是我倒霉?是好友?你?那個蛋白質室友?

What：拿到罰單?上課上班遲到?失戀?被竊?四級沒過?

Why：倒霉嘛，無非是運氣不好，睡過頭了、態度惡劣、偷懶、不刻苦?

How：一團糟，挨批，心情極度沮喪，不過也無所謂嘛?

想完之后，我們再花點兒功夫將關聯的東東挑出來，別忘了本文的中心是“unlucky”。

根據自己的思路，寫一篇文章：

參考范文

A Most Unlucky Day

I had a streak of tough luck yesterday.Everything，it seemed to me，went wrong.And I simply couldn’t understand why all the bad things happened to me in one single day.In the morning，as luck would have it，my alarm clock didn’t ring，and with an aching head I woke up half an hour later than usual.I was in such a hurry that，when making an omelet，I got my fingers burnt and splashed the omelet all over the floor of the kitchen.Having no time for my breakfast at that point，I rushed out of my house with an empty stomach and hurting fingers.I had intended to catch the 7:30 subway，but somehow I couldn’t make it.I became very nervous at the mere thought of being late for my English class，because my English teacher is very strict and demanding，and he gets angry whenever any student is late for his class.After getting off the 7:40 subway，I raced all the way from the station to my school，thinking it would be impossible for me to flag a taxi at this hour of the day.At the corner of the street near my school，I abruptly bumped into a man and，worse luck，broke the glasses I had bought for 500 yuan just last week.With scarcely any time to receive or offer an apology，I just kept on running and running.At long last，I arrived at the school only to find，with great sadness mixed with some relief，that the school was empty and the classrooms were all locked.It was Saturday.My ill luck showed no sign of coming to an end.When I returned home greatly frustrated，I found myself locked out.In my hurry I had forgotten to bring the key with me.Just my luck!

【點評】這篇文章按照時間順序一氣呵成。文章的標題、第一句和最后一句都點出了中心思想：“I had a most unlucky day”。故事從作者醒來開始，在慌慌張張中煎蛋卷、趕地鐵、急奔學校、撞破眼鏡、發現白忙乎了一場，最后猛然清醒——匆忙之中忘了鑰匙!整個故事描述得精彩生動，既有動作的細節又有作者內心的感受，讓讀者也身臨其境地體會了倒霉的一天。

根據以下提示敘述一場交通事故：1)用第一人稱;2)短語提示：drive home at about 30 kilometers an hour;it was dark;a small girl chased a dog;not hit her but hit a car in the other direction3)寫出作者對此交通意外的感想。

參考范文

Last night I was driving home from work.I had an accident.I was following behind a truck，driving at about 30 kilometers an hour.I was watching the traffic carefully because it was getting dark.Suddenly a small girl ran onto the road from the left.She was chasing a dog and she wasn’t paying any attention to the traffic.I immediately applied the brakes and turned the steering wheel quickly to the right.The girl jumped towards the side of the road as soon as she saw my car.Fortunately I did not hit her，but I hit a car coming in the other direction.Luckily I was not driving very fast so the damage was not serious.It is better to damage a car than to injure a young child，I thought to myself.B： 以第一人稱寫一篇記敘文，講述在旅行中經歷的一件小事。

參考范文

Go on a Mediterranean Journey

My wife and I have always enjoyed traveling by sea，and last year we decided to go on a Mediterranean journey.Although our holiday was rather expensive we thought that the high standard of accommodation，the first-class food and the many interesting places we saw were well worth the price we paid.We found that most of the other passengers were friendly and interesting，but there was one man，a Mr.James，who irritated and annoyed us.Whatever subject we talked about，it seemed that he was an expert at it.He had，apparently，read more books，visited more countries and studied more languages，than anyone else had.After a few days，we ate our meals in silence，because nobody wanted to begin a conversation that would soon be taken over by this man.Then my wife had an idea.She suggested that we might think of an unusual subject，look it up in an encyclopedia and then talk about it at dinner.If it were an unusual subject，Mr.James could not possibly know anything about it.The subject we chose was “English Agriculture in the Eleventh Century.” At dinner that night we discussed this subject with great enthusiasm.Mr

歷年四級考試中的“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”、“My Ideal Job”以及圖表作文的第一段都屬于說明文的范疇，如，2002年6月的根據坐標圖寫題為“Students Use of Computers”的作文。

說明文必須按一定的順序進行說明：時間順序、空間順序、邏輯順序或認識順序，選擇具體的特點和細節來說明。

所以，說明文的思路要圍繞說明順序、事物的特點和細節展開。例如：

范文點評

A Famous Clock

When you visit London，one of the first things you will see is Big Ben，the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834，the great clock would never have been erected.Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.It is not only of immense size，but is extremely accurate as well.Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.On the B.B.C.you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.Once，however，it failed to give the correct time.A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!

【點評】這是《新概念英語》中的一篇經典說明文，介紹了世界著名的“大本鐘”。文章開篇指明該鐘位于英國倫敦，且全世界的人們通過BBC就能夠聽到鐘聲。接下來講述了“大本鐘”的由來，特點——不僅外型巨大，而且走時準確，在結尾處講了“大本鐘”的一個幽默的小插曲——油漆工把油漆桶掛在指針上，把鐘弄慢了。細讀這篇文章，我們不難發現，區區159個單詞就把“大本鐘”的光輝形象牢牢地刻在讀者的腦海里，為什么?本文基于事實，分析了主題的來龍去脈，語言簡潔又不失生動貼切，作者態度客觀又充滿幽默，使讀者既“明白了事理”，又對事物有較完整明晰的了解認識，此乃說明文之真諦也。

第三篇：英語四級寫作

(1)Character education

Normally,school education aims to cultivate students ‘abilities to learn and think.But more and more people realize that without the cultivation of moralnormsand ethics.we can hardly expect a society to be nice enough for being a harmonious one.As a result ,school attach more attention to develop students’ character education.such as qualities of honesty and filial piety.Character education plays an important role in the development of future society.It meet the need of emphasizing and developing the students’ all-round qualities.In the long run ,it protects students from being selfish.indifferent ,conceited as well as impolite in their daily lives.What’ s more ,it teaches students how to learn efficiently ,how to live colourfully and how to do thing seriously ,for their own future ,and also for the future of their motherland.素質教育

通常，學校教育目的是培養學生的學習能力和思考能力。但越來越多的人意識到，沒有道德和倫理的培養。我們很難想象一個不錯的社會和諧。因此，學校更加重視培養學生的品德教育。如誠信和孝道的素質。在未來社會發展的素質教育發揮重要作用。它滿足需要強調，培養學生的綜合素質。從長遠來看，防止學生從自私。漠不關心，自大以及不禮貌的日常生活。更重要的是，它教導學生如何學習效率，如何生活豐富多彩和怎樣做的事認真，對自己的未來，也是祖國的未來。

(2)New Part Jobs

With the rapid development of information society , a large number of new part-time jobs emerge ,such as cyber writers , shooter rectifiers and so on.Since young people tend to accept new thing ,many university students employ these jobs.However ,some are afraid that these part-time jobs will distract students’ attention form their studies and influence their academic achievements.AS far as I am concerned ,taking on part-time jobs can partly relieve students’ economic burdens ,especially to those from poor families.Almost all these new jobs meet the real demands of modern times ,the can ensure college students to keep pace with the times and get self-improvements according to the needs of society.What’s more , when compared with tradition ones ,these new ones show characteristics of novel forms ,diversified styles and flexibility.So if college students can balance their study and part-time jobs well ,they are sure to get enough knowledge as well as working experience ,so as to get ready for their future success.(2)新的兼職工作

隨著信息社會的快速發展，大量的新兼職工作機會出現，如網絡作家，槍手整流器等。因為年輕人傾向于接受新事物，很多大學生聘請這些工作。然而，有些人擔心這些兼職會分散學生注意學習形式和影響他們的學術成就。

在我看來，在兼職的部分原因在于減輕學生經濟負擔，特別是那些來自貧困家庭。幾乎所有這些新的工作能滿足現代的真正需求，可以確保大學生與時并進，并得到自我改進根據社會的需要。更重要的是，與傳統的產品相比，這些新特性的新形式，多元化的風格和靈活性。如果大學生能平衡自己的學習和兼職好，所以，他們肯定會足夠的知識和工作經驗，從而為其未來的成功做好準備。

（3）My View on Major-hopping

People’s opinions are always different once they talk about major-hopping.those whose never change their major throughout their life maintain that they have been loving their major for years and dreaming of applying what have learned to their future work ,so what’s the point in changing to another major? They also believe that anyone who wants to excel in this specially has to work hard in the same field for years to acquired skill and knowledge.Many people think otherwise.on the one hand, if they are not interested in or satisfied with their major at college, they decide to make a change when they pursue postgraduate studies.on the other hand, they are also likely to make the transition because they want to find a satisfactory job in the future.My own opinion is that major-hopping,in this fast-developing information era, has become more that common and acceptable.if we want keep pace with times, we have to change for the faster, the higher, and the stronger.if we are sure that the major fits us better and will add meaning to our life, why cannot we make a new beginning?

人們的想法總是不同一旦他們談換專業。那些不會改變主要在其整個生命保持這一年他們一直愛著他們的專業和夢的運用已經學會今后的工作，所以在不斷變化的另一個主要的重點是什么？他們還相信任何excel在這特別的人多年來一直努力在同一領域獲得的技能和知識。

許多人認為不然。一方面，如果他們沒有興趣或滿意他們的主要高校，他們決定在他們從事研究生學習期間進行更改。另一方面，因為他們希望找到一份稱心如意的工作，在未來，他們還是有可能實現轉型。

我的意見是大跳，在這個快速發展的信息時代，變得更常見，也可以接受。如果我們要與時俱進，我們必須改變更快、更高、更強大。如果我們相信這主要對我們更好，而且將添加的意義我們的生活，我們為什么不能做一個新的開始？

MODEL TEST 8

During the period from 1995 to 2009,the number of marriage decreased from 9.51million to 8.48 million, while the number of divorce rose from 0.8 million to 1.21 million.We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.First, young people of marriage age are becoming fewer because of the family planning policy adopted since the late 1970s.second,the current society is one where fierce competition takes place everywhere, and many young people can?t and won?t get married before they embark on a promising career.Third, today?s people put more and more emphasis upon independence and freedom-they won?t get married before they find an ideal partner, and they will not hesitate to say goodbye when the spark of love dies down.The great change, in my mind,signals the fundamental shift in people?s view on family and marriage.This trend will probably continue as contemporary people pay more and more attention to high-quality marriage.在1995年至2009期間，婚姻的數量由9.51million下降至848萬，而離婚的人數從80萬上升到121萬。我們認為三個原因可以解釋這種現象。首先，由于計劃生育政策，自二十世紀七十年代下旬以來，通過結婚年齡的年輕人越來越少。第二，當前社會是一個競爭激烈的地方到處發生，許多年輕人可以，t和贏了，結婚前他們開始有前途。第三，今天，人們越來越強調獨立和自由-他們贏了，結婚前他們找到理想的合作伙伴，他們會毫不猶豫的說再見在愛的火花時，平靜下來。

巨大的變化，在我看來，人的根本轉變的信號，是對家庭和婚姻的視圖。這一趨勢可能會繼續作為當代人越來越重視高質量的婚姻。

（6）Bureaucratic airs on college student cadres

College student cadres are those ones who usually do excellent jobs in academics and make outstanding performance in activities.their manners influence the students around them greatly.however , due to the close relationship between college and society ,many college student cadres gradually show undesirable tendency towards bureaucracy.they mistakenly regard their duties as authorities.This strange phenomenon not only reveals the immature of young adults , but also discloses that those cadres haven?t realized the nature of the students, union.The following factors can account for it.firstly , self-cultivation of college student cadres is not good enough.because they lack spcial experience , they make mistakes easily with the desires for quick return.secondly , the check up system in college overemphasize their performance in students-union , so student cadres only focus on pursuits of outstanding performance.All things considered, universities should reinforce guidance and education for college cadres and help them build up a stronger sense of service.對高校學生干部的官威

大學生干部是那些學者的他通常做的出色工作，使活動中的出色表現。他們的禮貌大大影響他們周圍的學生。但是，由于大學和社會之間的密切關系，許多大學生干部逐步顯示對官僚主義的不良傾向。他們錯誤地認為自己的職責部門。

這一奇怪現象不僅揭示了年輕人的不成熟，但還披露，這些干部還沒，沒意識到學生的性質，聯盟。以下因素可以解釋。首先，大學生干部修養不夠好。因為他們缺乏spcial經驗，他們很容易犯錯和快速回報的欲望。其次，檢查系統在高校過分強調成績的學生、工會，所以學生干部只注重追求卓越性能。

總的來說，高校應加強高校干部的指導和教育，幫助他們建立更強的服務意識。

MODEL TEST 10

My view on the negative effects of plagiarism

Nowadays every one of us may come across people who copy others,books, articles or other works for their own benefits now and then.this phenomenon is the most harmful to the academic circle and even the whole society.In my opinion ,their harmfulness can be summarized in the following three respects.In the first place ,the rights of the original holders are cruelly violated.In the second place, people will lose the impulse to create if there is plagiarism here and there.Last but not least ,plagiarism will lead to the degradation of the whole academic circle , when includes not only the publication, but also people,s minds.In my mind ,the government and the citizens should join hands to put an end to plagiarism.on the one hand , he government should punish the plagiarism severely lest they harm the authors again.On the other hand ,common citizens should report such harmful phenomena as soon as possible.only by the joint efforts of the government and the common people can do away with plagiarism.我認為剽竊的負面影響 現在我們每一個人都可能碰到有人復制他人、書籍、文章或其他作品不時為自己的利益。這一現象是最有害的學術界，甚至整個社會。

在我看來，他們的危害可以概括成以下三個方面。首先，殘忍地侵犯原持有人的權利。其次，人們將失去創造的沖動是否有剽竊這里和那里。最后，剽竊會導致整個學術圈的退化，不僅包括發布時，但也人，是思想。在我看來，政府和市民應該攜起手來，杜絕抄襲。一方面，他的政府應該懲罰抄襲嚴重，以免他們再次傷害作者。另一方面，普通公民盡快應報告等不良現象。只有政府和百姓的共同努力下可以取消剽竊。

（7）No pain, no gains

The well-known proverb “no pains ,no gains ”has been accepted by all of us.it tells us that we have to make efforts whenever we want to be successful in a certain field.Let,s take English study as an example.If we want to improve our listening ability , we have to keep on listening to different materials and make records from time to time.It is also true with spoken English.listening to teachers attentively in class and reading books are far from enough –you should practice talking with partners every week.Another good case in point is acrobatics.Nobody is born a good acrobat, and one can only become a skilled one after countless failures.All of us excited when they win grand prizes in international competitions, but who knows how many hardships they have endured?

Judging from the examples given above, we may safely come to the conclusion that no pains, no gains.so why not try our best to learn our specially well? I am sure we will become experienced and skilled if we never give up.沒有痛苦，沒有收益 著名諺語“不勞而不獲”我們已被接受。它告訴我們，我們要努力當我們希望在某些領域獲得成功。讓，是以英語學習為例。如果我們想提高聽力，我們還要繼續聽取不同的材料，使記錄時間。此外，也與英語口語。在課堂上聽老師講課和閱讀書籍是遠遠不夠–you每周都要練習交談與合作伙伴。另一個好例子是雜技。沒有人生來就是好的雜技演員，和一個在無數失敗后，只能成為一個熟練的人。當他們在國際比賽中贏大獎時，我們都很興奮，但他知道經歷了多少艱辛？從上面的例子來看，我們完全可以得出結論：不勞而不獲。所以為什么不努力學習特別好？ 我相信如果我們從未放棄，我們會越來越有經驗和技能。

（9）Whenever we talk to others , we should not hesitate to complain in two situations.First ,if a matter is not done properly , we should complain.otherwise ,the wrong practice will go on and on , until it becomes such a serious matter that nobody can overlook it any longer.to make matters worse,the most appropriate time for solving the problem may have passed.second ,if the matter is dishonest or even report to the police , or it will harm the interest of other people or even the whole society.Many people don,t complain when they should ,mainly for two reasons.in most cases ,they put up with the wrongdoings because the matter is not too serious.it is also likely that they do not want to seem to make fuss about trivial matters.neverthless ,when they choose not to complain , they do nothing to prevent wrongdoings from spresding.If people don,t complain when they should ,illegal actions even crimes will be on the rises.every one of us should learn to form the habit of complaining whenever necessary

每當我們同別人談話，我們應當毫不猶豫地抱怨在兩種情況。首先，如果問題沒有做好，我們應該抱怨。否則，錯誤做法將繼續，一直繼續，直到它變成一個非常嚴重的問題，沒有人再可以忽略它。更糟糕的，解決問題的最適當的時間可能已經過去。第二，如果事情是不誠實甚至報警，或會傷害其他人的利益，甚至整個社會。很多的人，當他們應該抱怨，主要有兩個原因。在大多數情況下，他們把不法行為，因為這件事并不太嚴重。它也可能，不希望似乎對小事大驚小怪。neverthless，當他們選擇時，不要抱怨，他們從spresding做什么能阻止不法行為。如果人們，當他們應該抱怨，甚至犯罪的非法行動將會上升。我們每個人都應該學會形式抱怨必要時的習慣

Limited tour on famous universities, campuses

Along with the phenomenon that famous university campuses have become popular attraction , great concerns have been showed to campus tourism.since it has been found that the normal teaching has been disturbed, the environment has been polluted and the spiritual atmosphere has been ruined ,a large number of universities have carried out rules to limit tourist on campus.As we know ,campuses are mainly places for study ,and they are holy palaces where students gain profound knowledge.being open to tourists may distract students,attention from their studies ,and make a great deal of hustle and hustle on peaceful campuses.most importantly , it may cause unnecessary troubles for students.For example ,their personal interests can,t be guaranteed.Meanwhile, I sincerely hope that university would take into consideration the positive meaning, and hold regular “open activities” in order to improve their reputations as well as enable middle school students to get more information about them , and then help students enough preparation for their future.

第四篇：四級英語寫作

說明原因型模板

（一）Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注釋：

1、XX的第一個優點

2、支持XX的做法來源：恒星英語學習網

3、不支持XX的做法

4、XX的第二個優點

5、舉例證明優點二

相應作文：The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.It is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).If you(are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything).Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(the secret of MMe.Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular).It will exert a profound influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions).With reference to my standpoint, I think(he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).說明原因型模板

（二）In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).相應作文： The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels.It has caused a heated debate on(the impact of television on children).Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.The factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that(some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies).Especially when(the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.說明原因型模板

（三）For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The

significance for(6).Therefore,(7).注釋：

1、人們針對XX的態度和舉措

2、歸納現狀

3、第一個原因

4、第二個原因

5、第三個原因

6、重申造成現狀的最重要原因

相應作文：Pollution Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air.many fish die of poisonous water.thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas.therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows.the primary reason, I think, is(the reason of harmful substances into environment.for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests.however, they pollute air, water and land).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the world.everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment).The significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken.Therefore,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories.moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste.let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).說明原因型模塊

（四）These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(3).For another,(4).What is more, since

(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.注釋：

1、提出論題

2、說明現狀

3、理由一

4、理由二

5、理由三

6、理由三引起的后果

7、解決方法

相應作文：Pollution of environment These days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).It is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).What is more, since(the industrial revolution),it is natural that(a great number of factories have been

springing up like mushrooms.The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth.We should do something such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.圖表式作文寫作模板

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are……(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all,……(第一個原因).More importantly,……(第二個原因).Most important of all,……(第三個原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).提綱式作文寫作模板

1、對立觀點式

A.有人認為X 是好事，贊成X，為什么？

B.有人認為X 是壞事，反對X，為什么？

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2、批駁觀點式

A．一個錯誤觀點。

B．我不同意。Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。There might be some element of truth in these people's belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

3、社會問題(現象)式

A．一個社會問題或者現象

B．產生的原因

C．對社會和我們生活的影響

D．如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)

E．前景的預測。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論

文的寫法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will……

辯論式議論文模版

（一）Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that

觀點1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that

觀點2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,論據1.More importantly,論據2.Most important of all,論據3.In summary, 總結觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。

辯論式議論文模版

（二）People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that

觀點1.While others point out that

觀點2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing,論據1.For another,論據2.Last but not the least,論據3.To conclude, 總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。

辯論式議論文模版

（三）There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that

觀點1.While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that

觀點2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,論據1.Furthermore,來源：恒星英語學習網

論據2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is,論據3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或 From above, we can predict that 預測。

展現問題篇

問題的常用詞：question, problem, issue

Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近來，_______的問題引起了社會的廣泛關注。

Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes

have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.現在我們進入了一個充滿機遇和創新的嶄新時代，很多人對某些傳統的看法也發生了很

大改變。

Recently the issue of whether or not...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide

concern in the public.近來，是否_______的問題已經非常明確而且引起了社會的廣泛關注。

The issue whether it is good or not to....has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.______的利與弊已在全國范圍內引起熱烈的討論。

At present, some people think....while others claim...Both sides have their merits.目前，一些人認為_______而另一些人則認為_______。其實，兩種觀點都其可取之處。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.對于這種極具爭議的話題，我們很難作出絕對的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer...說到______，有人認為________，而另一些人則認為__________。Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗話說：不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.對于這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...萬事萬物都有其兩面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。When it comes to..., most people believe that..., but other people regard...as....提到_________問題，很多人認為_________，不過，一些人則認為______是____.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到_________問題，僅少數人認為________，但另一些人則認為_________。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of....There who criticize...argue hat...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that...目前，_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認為_______，他們認為_______，不過，另一方面，贊同_______的人則認為_________。Some people are of the opinion that..有些人認為_____________。Many people claim that...很多人認為_____________。A majority of 絕大多數 A large number of 很多人 Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)有些人認為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.覺得_____的人認為，______ 城市的經濟發展。Some people advocate that....有些人在堅持認為_________。They hold that...他們認為_________。People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)堅持認為______的人也有其說法(依據)。Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.強烈認同_______的人有很多原因。

Many people would claim that...有人會認為___________。來源：恒星英語學習網 People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因：________。But others hold the view that...但是，另外一些人則認為_______。觀點的用詞：Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及詞組：Take, have, come up with，set orth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不過，另一方面，也有少部分人堅持認為_______________。But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...不過，另一方面，________的人認為__________。However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人對此有不同的看法。

綜合篇

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that....隨著社會的不斷發展，出現了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是____________。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，對于此類問題，人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up

with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....隨著社會的發展，人們開始關注.....來源：恒星英語學習網

People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求職的過程中，人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。

As to whether it is worthwhile....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite

natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關于是否值得___________的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當然，不同的人對此可能持不

同的觀點。

In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發展中，我們往往會陷入困境。

Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近，這種現象引起了人們的廣泛關注，有人開始擔心______________。

The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid

economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段，經濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快，隨之給我們

帶來了很多問題。

......plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the

present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?“

_______顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關注的最大的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是：”我們該如何抉擇?"

Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,現在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰的新時代。

第五篇：英語四級寫作

1.長假給大學生帶來的好處

2.長假可能給大學生帶來的問題

3.我應當怎樣利用好長假

【范文】

Long Holidays

Generally speaking, long holidays are good for us college students.On the one hand, we have a lot of time to study by ourselves and thus improve weaknesses and further develop strengths.On the other hand, we can take part-time jobs, which can make us realize responsibility and make ourselves better prepared for social life.But every coin has two sides.Some students fail to make good use of their time and they are addicted to various computer games.I am afraid that they are likely to ruin themselves in this way.As far as I am concerned, I will try to make the best use of my precious time.I will spend most of my holidays studying English for that I am very poor at it.In addition, I will take a part-time job as private teacher.By this means, I can earn some money and put my knowledge into practice as well.1.宿舍生活有時會出現不和諧的情況

2.一個和諧宿舍生活的必要性

3.如何創造和諧的宿舍生活

【范文】

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life.But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory will be disturbed in one way or another.As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members.On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study.On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life.Firstly, you have to evaluate your life style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any.Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist.Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.三1.在現代社會中，“沉默是金”不一定是好事

2.請舉例說明

3.總結全文

【范文】

Silence Is Not Always Gold

“Silence is gold” is a popular saying in which many people have belief.To these people speaking too much is not a merit.However, if you always keep silent, you will probably miss many golden opportunities instead of obtaining the gold of silence.Last week I read an article written by an office lady.The company where she worked had two kinds of offices: cubicle office and window office.As a new employee she worked in a cubicle office together with twenty colleagues.Two years later she still worked there but some colleagues who came later than her had moved into the window office.She felt confused.One day one colleague told her that window office wasn’t obtained without request.But believing that she certainly gained one if she did a good job the woman had never asked for it.From the woman’s experience we learn that silence is not always gold.In the modern society one needs to speak his mind and speak for his own interests.四、1.更新知識的重要性

2.怎樣更新知識

3.你自己的感受

【范文】

Trying to Renew Knowledge

Today’s society is of knowledge economy age, in which new knowledge

emerges much faster than ever before.Moreover, knowledge plays an important part in the whole economy.Therefore, everyone finds it necessary to renew his(or her)knowledge, otherwise he(or her)will be left behind the society.There are some ways to update knowledge.On the one hand, one can attend different courses at all types of schools, either part-time or full-time.On the other hand, self-study is, in a sense, a more convenient and practical method by which one can effectively renew his(or her)knowledge.In my view, I have primarily depended on self-taught method in the recent years.Although I am busy doing daily work, I still insist on teaching myself at night.In this way, I can not only keep up with the swift development of society but also apply new knowledge to my practical work, which benefits me a lot.五1.洋快餐頗受中國消費者的青睞

2.產生這種現象的原因

3.我的看法

【范文】

Western Fast Food

Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers.Today, nothing is more representative of the fast pace of modern society than fast food.There are several reasons for its popularity.For one thing, it is fast and convenient.Go into a fast food restaurant, and your food will be ready in a minute.Precious time won’t be wasted in waiting-in-line to order or waiting at your table for your food to arrive.For another, its popularity is also attributed to the clean food, the excellent service and the comfortable environment of the fast food restaurants, and American style.However, I think that fast food isn’t healthy enough because it doesn’t compose a balanced diet and is low in nutrition.Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and we should turn to it only once in a while.六1.大學生越來越重視參與社會實踐

2.社會實踐對大學生學習和生活的影響

3.如何正確看待社會實踐

【范文】

Social Practice

Social practice is a bridge between their theory and reality.So, in recent years, more and more college students choose to take part-time jobs in or outside school.In the social practice, students are sure to learn more than their textbooks.Their participation in social practice might strengthen their sense of social responsibility.Their close contact with the working people might help them to apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problem.But many teachers complain that there are fewer and fewer students who pay attention to their study.In my view, it’s an undenied fact that students break the balance between their jobs and studies, especially when they fall into conflict.But I think students should spend their spare time taking part-time jobs.Timely participation in social practice will benefit them all through their life.七、1.心理健康問題往往是導致疾病的原因

2.分析人們產生心理健康問題的原因（可從失業、壓力過重、缺少支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面加以分析）

3.你認為人們應如何保持心理健康

【范文】

How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?

One in four people will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year.When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses.The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another.In today’s society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure.Others lack communication skills.In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy.Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something to make a change.Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercise to release the pressure.Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem, or seek support and advice from a psychological

consultant.八、Aid Education in China

1.支教的現象

2.支教的意義

3.你的觀點

【范文】

Aid Education in China

There has been a hot topic recently about college students’ being encouraged to help children in the poor and remote areas.Generally aid-education is helpful in two aspects.First of all, it can broaden volunteers’ horizons in poverty-stricken regions.For instance, it is a golden opportunity for volunteers to experience a completely different life.In addition, college students have to adapt themselves to the harsh living conditions, meanwhile they can make friends with the children.In my view, the future of China’s education depends on the joint efforts of the society, the government and all the citizens.To sum up, we college students should take the initiative in response to the appeal for supplying help to children in poor regions.九、1.選修課程在大學很普遍

2.解釋其中的原因

3.你的看法

【范文】

Selecting Courses

Recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses.In some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely.The reasons are listed as follows:

In the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests, which will be helpful for their future careers.Besides, selecting courses can reduce

the rate of students’ absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.As far as I am concerned, every coin has two sides.On the one hand, students may learn the course better, because they may choose the professor they liked.On the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded.It will have a bad impact on the class.十、假設你是Tony，是英語一班二年級學生，因有事不能上外教Ms.Riddle的課，給她寫一張請假條，說明你不能來上課的原因。

【范文】

October 8, 2007

Dear Ms.Riddle,I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from your Oral English class this Thursday morning.Yesterday afternoon I got a phone call from my cousin, who is now operating a small company in suburbs of this city.He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most trustworthy person, so he wants me to make an attempt.It seems to me that this is a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I need your permission of absence.If you think I may go and help him overcome the difficulty, I am confident that I’ll do a good job and both of us will be thankful.Earnestly yours,Tony