第一篇：2007年廣東學位英語試題學位英語考試真題

2007年廣東學位英語試題學位英語考試真題

2007年廣東省統考試題

Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)

Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B.C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Clerk: Please fill out the form.Guest: All right._________ , please? Clerk: It's August, the thirteenth.A.What day is it today B.What's the number C.What's the date today D.What's the time now 2.Speaker A: Can you tell me the way to the library? Speaker B: Sure.Turn left at the next crossing.Speaker A: Is it on King Street?

Speaker B:__________.A.That's alright B.Yes.You can't miss it C.It's obvious D.OK.Just do it

3.Patient: Could you arrange for me to see Doctor Smith tomorrow morning?

Nurse:_______.He won't be free until 12:00.A.You can call later B.You're unlucky C.I can't do that D.I'm afraid not 4.Lisa: You look great.Any good news?

Alex: I just came back from my vacation.Lisa: Wow, ________!Maybe I should take a vacation, too.A.I didn't see it B.good for you C.I didn't find it D.hard to believe 5.Waiter: Hello, sir._______?

Customer: Could you give us a second, please? Waiter: Sure.A.Are you ready to order B.How can I help you C.Ready to take my order D.Can I do you a favor

6.Heather: Look, I've got a problem here.Will you help me?

Rebecca:_______ , but I'll try.A.No, I won't B.I'm really willing to C.Yes, I'm glad D.I'm not sure if I can 7.Conductor:Good morning,________ , please? Passenger: Here you are.A.can I have your ticket B.anything to declare C.can I help you D.anything special 8.Waitress: Yes, sir, anything the matter?

Customer:________ , but this soup is too salty.Waitress: I'm very sorry, sir.I'll change it for you.A.I can't stand it B.Sorry to do it C.I hate to complain D.Sorry to bother you

9.Student: Professor Lance, your lecture on cloning is very interesting!

Professor: ________.Are you a student of biology? Student: No.I major in chemistry.A.I think so B.I'm glad to hear that C.It must be D.It's not so interesting 10.Clerk: Central Ballet.________? Customer: Yes, what's on tonight?

Clerk: Sleeping Beauty.A.May I help you B.What do you want C.Can you speak out D.What's the matter

11.Mary: I'm sorry, but I can't seem to find that tape you lent me.I must have lost it.Susan: Oh no!________!

Mary: But don't worry.I'll buy you a new one.A.Don't do that B.What a shame C.Don't say that D.How pity it is

12.Richard: _________.My name is Richard Stewart.May I take a picture of you?

Mrs.Vann: By all means.I'm Mrs.Vann.Glad to meet you.A.I'm sorry B.Excuse me C.Pardon me D.Attention, please

13.Susan: Let's;go to the restaurant and have dinner right now!

Marilyn: OK.Let's get in.Susan: Thanks.________.A.After you B.You go first C.I'll follow you D.Have fun

14.Alexandra: Excuse me, officer.Can you tell me how to get to Linden Street?

Policeman: Sure.You should take No.l Train to Van Cortland Park.Alexandra: Thank you.Policeman: Anytime._________.A.Congratulations B.Pleasant journey C.God bless you D.Good luck 15.Richard: Oh, I've got to go._________.Robbie: It was a pleasure meeting you, too.Bye-bye.A.It was nice of you to meet me B.It was nice to have met you C.It was nice meeting you here D.It was nice for you to meet me

Part II Reading Comprehension(40 points)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage One

In your car you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile phone that you can carry around and use anywhere.On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands-free phone talking while driving.But recent studies suggest that it isn’t the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous.It is the yakking itself---or more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone who isn't present---that makes.David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says “Your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, driving with a blood alcohol level of 0.08,” which is the legal limit in most states of America.Using a driving-training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations.In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and they were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them.“Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non-cell drivers are getting,” says Strayer.“Looking and seeing are not one and the same.” By contrast, the researchers found that listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous.“When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause,” Strayer says.Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however, people are less able to recall the details of a conversation carried on while driving.“So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies with your agent while either of you is driving.” Strayer adds lastly.16.According to the recent studies, which of the following makes driving dangerous?

A.A cell phone dialing by the driver.B.The driver's endless arm waving.C.The driver's continuous cell phone talking.D.The absence of another phone speaker.17.Which of the following does Strayer want to stress most?

A.The driving performance may be weakened by a cell phone talking.B.The driving performance may be affected by a high blood alcohol level.C.Drivers are not to drive over the cell phone or after drinking.D.A cell phone talking is no less hazardous than alcohol in driving.18.The experiment shows all the following EXCEPT that_________.A.the cell phone drivers get less than half of the visual information B.the cell phone drivers are twice as likely to hit the front cars

C.the cell phone drivers' response to sudden dangers is slower D.the 110 drivers were reluctant to take part in the experiments

19.Strayer discourages drivers from talking, about business on cell phones while driving because____________.A.they tend to forget the details of a conversation B.both the driver and his agent happen to be driving C.it might not be good for the driver's memory D.the other passengers would overhear the conversation

20.It can be inferred that the author's attitude toward cell phone yakking is_________.A.approving B.disapproving C.encouraging D.indifferent Passage Two

It's no great surprise that Bill Gates has decided to walk away from his day-to-day involvement with Microsoft, and use his full attention to oversee how the Bill Gates Foundation spends its $ 16 billion on philanthropy, or charity.But Gates is not the first one to follow the path.Ever since the industrial revolution, wealthy self-made businessmen and businesswomen have felt a calling to create a legacy that goes beyond a profit and loss sheet.The saying “He who dies rich, dies disgraced” runs deeply through the business community.But out of all the great philanthropists, Mr.Gate’s career path appears to be closest to the oil millionaire John Rockefeller.Both were self-made men and both became the richest men on the planet.Rockefeller was in his late fifties when he turned his attention full time to philanthropy---creating vast charitable foundations to promote health and education.Now Gates says he will do the same in his early fifties.“With great wealth comes great responsibility,” he adds.Like Gates, many philanthropists do not want to pass on too much wealth to their children.They want them to be comfortable, with a nice house and some money in trust for their grandchildren.But they don't want to leave them millions and millions because they know how important it is for them to make their own way.In Britain, for instance, the newspaper rich lists are increasingly dominated by self-made millionaires, rather than inherited wealth.New money is less likely to be tied up in assets, making it ripe for philanthropy

The appearance of the welfare state also had a great impact on attitudes to philanthropy.The state was saying it would take over much of the role of what was once regarded as the responsibility of private philanthropists.21.Bill Gates has done all the following EXCEPT_________.A.abandoning his career with Microsoft's daily business B.devoting the rest of his life to philanthropic causes

C.leaving his children enough money for a comfortable life D.defying John Rockefeller in creating charitable foundations

22.The saying “He who dies rich, dies disgraced” properly means that________.A.the wealthy people should give away their fortunes after death B.the wealthy people should feel ashamed for-their assets

C.the wealthy people should abandon their careers for charities D.it is shameful for the wealthy people to keep their wealth till death

23.Gates and Rockefeller are similar in that_____________.A.both of them inherited their wealth

B.their career paths are exactly the same

C.both decided to devote to charity in their fifties D.both made their fortunes in the same way

24.Many wealthy people don't want to leave too much behind mainly because___________.A.it is not easy for them to make their fortunes

B.they want their children to make their own way

C.they just wish their children to have a comfortable life D.they hope to gain reputation by donating their wealth 25.The chief reason why philanthropy has come into a good stage is that____________.A.the new money is less likely to be regarded as one's private wealth B.Gates will devote his full attention to philanthropy

C.the welfare state would take over all the charity responsibilities D.many new millionaires are self-made rather than inherited

Passage Three

In 1991, when announced to be HIV positive, “Magic” Johnson became the face of a disease that the public still had a lot to learn about.The basketball star established the Magic Johnson Foundation that year and took a leading role on the public relations and fund-raising fronts in the fight against HIV and AIDS.Fifteen years later, there is still more work to do.“A lot of times, what happens is that the poster's not enough,”Johnson says, motioning to his likeness on the blackboard behind him.“So I have to get out and tell them myself, like I'm doing here today.” Johnson is now talking to an assembly at Boys and Girls High School in his neighborhood of Brooklyn, N.Y.The crowd is a few hundred students in a mostly black, working-class neighborhood.Thus event is the fourth of a 10-city speaking tour that is organized for minority communities.According to drug maker Abbot, half of the more than I million Americans living with HIV are black.African-American men are being diagnosed with the disease at a rate 10 times as high as that of white men.For women, the situation is even worse.The rate of diagnosis for African-American women is 23 times as high as that for their white counterparts.“Right now, we don't have a solution on how to combat it, so we're trying to do some different things than what has happened before,” Johnson says.Getting the word out is what draws Johnson to black neighborhood high schools such as this one, and the message he brings with him is a practical one.“The safest sex is no sex,” he says.“But, in reality, we know only a certain number of people are going to hear that.Then I hit them with ‘Hey, if you're going to do it, you've got to protect yourself and your partner.’”

Hopefully, by talking realistically instead of avoiding the issues, Johnson can help make the next generation of African-Americans less likely to have HIV and AIDS.“just try to be real with them,” he says.“They appreciate that.”

26.The phrase “disease that the public still had a lot to learn about“ here means a disease that_________.A.was already well-known then B.was too complicated for people C.was still too new to be understood

D.killed too many victims then

27.According to the passage, the group with the Highest ASS rate is_______.A.the white Americans B.African-American men C.the American women D.the black American women 28.The speaker is named ”Magic“ Johnson because________.A.he was once a famous basketball coach

B.he was a happy survivor of the unhappy disease C.he was given chance to talk of his own experience D.he was a very practical and realistic person in life

29.The word ”combat“(Paragraph 4)is closest in meaning to________.A.comeback B.combine C.fight against D.avoid

30.What is the purpose of Johnson's speech tour?

A.To take himself as an example in fighting the disease.B.To raise the awareness of young Americans against the disease.C.To provide a better cure for the black American HIV sufferers.D.To try some new medical solutions on the HIV and AIDS sufferers.Passage Four

Once upon a time all you needed for a camping trip was a sleeping bag, a compass and some common sense.Now, according to my local sporting goods retailer, a lot more should be added.However, outdoor travel has become such a trend that urban people find themselves with some upscale retailers to address their every desire.”Eco“ and ”adventure“ are the latest fashionable words in destination travel;those n the industry know they can make serious cash off all the consumers.These are consumers who get outdoors not for nature's sake, but to work out simply for a splendid cocktail party.As a result of high-end demand, the great outdoors is becoming less affordable and accessible for ordinary people.Our national parks used to be vast acres of wilderness where people could go and enjoy nature, for free.But over the past 100-years, the government has been slowly selling or leasing off public lands-for-profit, and our current president is continuing the trend.Large ski resorts have swallowed up plenty of wilderness and small towns in the West by attracting more high-end businesses.Nature is now a commodity that can be repackaged and sold to the wealthy developers.As for the small amount of public land Left, well, try to remember the last time you camped at a state park for free.The Joneses and everyone trying to keep up with them want a piece of the outdoors, but only with creature comforts included.The rest of us are being slowly priced out of nature.Pretty soon my tent and sleeping pack will be out of date;since camping will mean a luxury yurt with skylights for star-gazing.If this is what signifies experiencing nature in the new millennium, then Thoreau must be rolling in his grave.31.According to the author, outdoor travel has now become________.A.less needed for the urban residents B.an uncontrolled trend for city dwellers

C.an ever more attractive interest for urban people D.so economical that most urban people can afford it

32.The phrase ”make serious cash off all the consumers“(Paragraph 2)means “____” A.make consumers deposit all their money into bank B.cause the consumers to use up all their money C.make all the consumers cash their money in the bank D.make a careful plan to attract as many consumers as possible 33.Paragraph 2 is written to_______.A.introduce the nature's change of the outdoor travel today B.criticize the outdoor campers for their waste of money

D.describe the difference of outdoor camping today and what it was before D.imply the strong influence of the consuming society on the outdoor travel

34.The author believes that________.A.the government is right to sell or 'lease public lands to wealthy developers

B.public lands shouldn't have been sold or leased to individuals for profits C: nature should be left for wide public.to enjoy rather than to rent

D.the outdoor campers should be more clear-minded in spending money

35.What can ordinary city dwellers do if the current outdoor travel trend continues?

A.They can do nothing but give up their outdoor travel.B.They would feel angry and protest against the ill-trend.C.The government and the industry may change their attitude.D.Fewer and fewer urban people will make their seasonal outdoor travel.Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.Taxes provide most of the government's________.A.revenues B.expenses C.profits D.rewards

37.Finding an excuse for herself, she claimed that it was_______outside her of responsibility.A.field B.range C.limit D.extent

38.Gratitude is defined as the art of showing ________for every kindness, great and small.A.affection B.appreciation C.motivation D.opposition

39.My father seemed to be in no_______ to look at my school report that day.A.feeling B.attitude C.emotion D.mood

40.It is not possible to________ exactly how our actions will affect the future.A.expect B.forbid C.foresee D.inspect

41.People who can't _________ between colors are said to be color-blind.A.separate B.split C.distinguish D.divide

42.The twins are so much_______ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.A.Same B.likely C.alike D.identical

43.A pop star usually leads quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________heavy schedules.A.with regard to B.as to C.in relation to D.owing to

44.There are many inconveniences that have to be _______when you are camping.A.put up with B.put down to C.put off D.put away

45.This newspaper will not knowingly accept ________for real estate which is in violation of the law.A.publishing B.advertising C.claiming D.discussing

46.The film was picked up by a branch of 20th Century Fox and will be_______ in a few cities this fall.A.freed B.opened C.started D.released

47.My experience________ me that a background in pure science is an ideal preparation for doing business.A.invited B.persuaded C.advised D.convinced 48.E-commerce has increased the_______ on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.A.center B.focus C.workforce D.target

49.”I don't have much money,'' he'd say.“I need to my school loans.“ A.pay out B.nay back C.pay down D.pay for

50.One hundred online courses make a Harvard education_______ worldwide.A.valuable B.allowable C.accessible D.knowledgeable

51.Video games, hated by parents and teachers as the enemy of learning, may be good for kids ________.A.in all B.after all C.for all D.by all

52.Schools were created ________to prepare children for socialization.A.in the part B.on the part C.in part D.as a part

53.The: increased use of computers in business has been_______ by a costly increase in computer crime.A.accompanied B.disappointed C.matched D.witnessed

54.The United States today is no longer considered a ”melting pot“ society by many of its residents_________ , many people prefer the term ”salad bowl.“ A.Moreover B.More often C.Truly speaking D.Instead

55.The students expected there______ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.is B.being C.are D.to be

56.I respect Oprah's opinion, but 1 would also like her to respect_______.A.my own B.mine's C.mine D.me

56.As a matter of fact, our life styles are changing and ______our bodies.A.as such B.so such C.such are D.so are

58.The computer, working very fast, _______data at the speed of light.A.handles B.handling C.handled D.has handled

59.I bought a new house last year, but I ________my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A.didn't sell B.have not sold C.had not sold D.don't sell

60.John didn't want to risk______ wet as he had only one suit.A.getting B.to get C.being got D.to begotten

61.Martha ran all the way up to the station ______that her boyfriend had left fifteen minutes before.A.in order to find B.so as to find C.only to find D.such as to find

62.George went hunting for a room but he didn't find one______.A.to live B, to live in C.for living D.to be living in

63.The chairman insists that there __ a meeting to be held within the shortest possible time.A.is B.will be C.was D.be

64.________, gold is treasured not only for its beauty but also for its utility.A.In conclusion B.In contrast C.In addition D.In comparison

65.With the guide______ the way, the rescue team set off on foot into the dark night.A.leads B.led C.leading D.to lead

66.The player asked he________ an opportunity to explain his case.A.gives B.be given C.is given D.should give

67.We made this album for audience and critics;and ”haters" were the last thing on our______.A.brain B.list C.image D.mind

68._______ faculty member at a university, one has to have a doctorate degree.A.To become B.Become C.One becomes D.One becoming

69.With Switzerland-based World Wildlife Fund, China is making a devoted effort ______the endangered pandas.A.saved B.saving C.save D.to save

70.Managing is the process of getting things______ by and through others.A.done B.do C.doing D.did

71.______is a great pity that there are some disagreements in the school board meeting.A.That B.This C.It D.There

72.As his advisor, I believe that Jack Smith is bound to accomplish much at your university_________ he be admitted.A.might B.whether C.had D.should

73.Skimming is one of the major types of selective reading.It differs from normal reading_______ not all of the material is read.A.in that B.in which C.at that D.by which 74.When_______ a hill, the driver should build up speed early in order to cut down gasoline consumption.A.approached B.to approach C.approach D.approaching

75.Dramatic changes in higher education are giving more people_______ever the chance of studying for a degree.A.that B.than C.as D.who

Part IV Cloze Test(10 points)

Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.For reasons of safety and ease of maintenance, Washington and dozens of other communities are building rubber sidewalks made_____ 76 ground-up tires of cars and bikes.The rubber squares are up to three times more expensive than concrete squares but ______77 longer, because tree roots-and freezing weather won’t crack them.That，_____78 , could reduce the number of slip-and-fall complaints made_____ 79 uneven pavements.The shock-absorbing surface also happens to be easier on the joints of slow runners and more forgiving when someone slips or falls.And the rubber sidewalks are considered more environmentally friendly.They_____80 a way to recycle some of the estimated 290 million tires ______81 out each-year in the United States, and they do not restrict tree roots the way concrete squares_____ 82.Since 2001, a company, Rubber sidewalks, has been grinding thousands of, old tires into small pieces, ______83 sticky substances and baking the material into sidewalk sections that weigh less than eleven pounds a square foot, or a quarter of the weight of concrete.The rubber squares are now ____84 in two colors of gray and orange.The District of Columbia has spent about $60,000 to replace broken concrete with the rubber squares here and there in a residential _____85 northeast of the Capital.76.A.of B.on C.by D.for

77.A.stay B.last C.exist D.survive

78.A.by turns B.by return C.in turn D.in return 79.A.for B.with C.to D.against 80.A.furnish B.offer C.give D.refer 81.A.thrown B.throwing C.threw D.throws 82.A.doing B.done C.did D.do 83.A.add B.added C.adding D.adds

'84.A.available B.accessible C.advisable D.achievable 85.A.zone B.location C.position D.neighborhood Paper Two 試卷二 考生須知

1．試卷二滿分15分，考試時間為30分鐘，10:30開始，11:00結束。

2.試卷二的答案一律用藍色或黑色墨水筆寫在試卷二答題卡指定區域內，未寫在答題卡

指定區域或寫在試卷上的無效。

3.宣布考試結束后，請一律停筆，將試卷二和試卷二答題卡反扣在自己的桌面上，坐在

原位，等待監考人員收試卷二和試卷二答題卡。待監考人員全部收齊點清無誤，宣布可以離場后，方可離開考場。

Part V Writing(15 points)

Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title“Whom Do You Like Best, Movie Stars or Sports Stars?”Your composition should be based on the Chinese outline given below:

1．影視明星和體育明星有何不同？ 2.你為什么喜歡影視明星（或體育明星）？ 3.明星偶像在學習中能起到什么積極作用？

第二篇：2018年廣東學位英語考試【真題】及【答案解析】(完整版)

2018年廣東學位英語考試真題及答案解析（完整版）

Part I Dialogue completion(15 points)

Directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1.Debra: Oh!What a beautiful cat!What do you think? Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than cats A.I think I’d rather get a dog.B.Yeah, it is beautiful!C.I have no idea.D.You have to clean after it.【答案】A 【解析】由“狗比貓更忠誠”可知，Donald認為他寧愿獲得一只狗。2.Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding.It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A.That’s ridiculous.B.That’s funny C.That’s cool D.That’s great 【答案】B 【解析】簡說“我的手表每天快十分鐘”。瑪麗說：“真有趣，我的手表每天慢十分鐘。”

3.Jennifer: It’s freezing outside!_____ I thought this cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too.That’s what I read online this morning.A.I haven’t read the weather report.B.The weather report was right C.What happened to the weather report? D.I should have read the weather report.【答案】C 【解析】“What happened to the weather report?”意思為“天氣預報怎么了？”

4.Tony: Welcome back, Monica.How are you? Monica: I’m OK._____ A.You are welcome!B.Fancy meeting you there C.Aren’t you happy? D.Thank you for asking 【答案】D 【解析】由問句“你好嗎？”，可知回答為“我很好，謝謝詢問。” 5.Ruby: Hello, this is Information.Can I help you? Dora: _____ A.I’m calling to make a complaint.B.Can you tell me your name? C.OK, thank you for your help D.That’s very kind of you.【答案】A 【解析】由“Can I help you?（我能為您效勞嗎？）”；“I’m calling to make a complaint.（我打電話是想投訴）”

6.Steve: Would you like anything to drink? I have Sprite and orange juice.Bob: _____ A.I’m terribly sorry about that.B.How can it be? C.That’s quite alright D.Sprite would be fine.【答案】D 【解析】問句：“你想喝點什么嗎？我有雪碧和橘子汁”。回答“橘子汁就好。” 7.Jane: Why don’t we play tennis this afternoon? Bill: _____ A.Sounds like an excellent job.B.That’s a brilliant idea.C.I’m sure it isn’t so bad.D.Of course we do 【答案】B 【解析】問句“今天下午我們為什么不打網球呢？”。回答“那是個好主意。” 8.Louis: Can I have some information about the health club? A.Yes, you do B.Go ahead C.That’s a good idea D.Yes, certainly 【答案】D 【解析】問句“我能了解一些有關這個健康俱樂部的信息嗎？”。回答“是的，當然了。”

9.Mori: This looks a great party.Thanks for inviting me.Susan: _____ A.Never mind.B.Glad you could make it C.Don’t bother with that.D.I’d better ask you.【答案】B 【解析】“這看起來是個很棒的聚會。謝謝你邀請我。”；“很高興你能來。” 10.Julie: I’m going to the supermarket to pick up food and drink for Saturday’s picnic.Any suggestions?

Jack: _____ A.I’m all ears to you B.I wouldn’t mind that C.I’d rather not D.It’s up to you 【答案】D 【解析】“有任何建議嗎？”對應“由你來決定。”

11.Bruce: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now!Alice: _____ You look so fit.And no more beer belly!A.I can say so.B.It’s that right? C.I can tell.D.Is it possible? 【答案】C 【解析】“我已經去健身房半年了。”對應“我看得出來。你看上去如此健康。” 12.Joan: Why are you so late? Michael: _____ I left them in the car.A.I couldn’t find my car keys B.You know what happened? C.I didn’t catch the bus D.My car was out of order 【答案】A 【解析】問句“你怎么這么晚？”回答“我找不到我的車鑰匙，我把它們落在車里了。”

13.Terri: Derrick, don’t you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days would be fine.Derrick: _____ There’s too much work.A.No way B.That’s right C.It is likely D.I think so 【答案】A 【解析】“德里克，你不認為你應該度假嗎？即使是一到兩天就可以。”；“絕對不可能。有太多工作。”

14.Donald: Let’s eat out, shall we?

Debra: I’ve gone through my paycheck for the week already Donald: _____ Don’t worry about it.It’s my treat.A.You said it!B.I couldn’t agree more C.I’m broke D.No problem 【答案】C 【解析】“讓我們出去吃，好嗎？”；“我身無分文”。

15.Timothy: Stanley, there’s a Mr.Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.Stanley: _____ Can you ask him to hold? Tell him I’ll talk with him in a few seconds.A.Who is Mr.Miller? B.I’m busy at the moment C.I don’t know him D.What’s happened? 【答案】B 【解析】“斯坦利，有個米勒先生找你接電話。”；“我現在很忙。你能叫他別掛電話嗎？”

Part II Reading Comprehension(40ponts)

Directions: there are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D, choose the best and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Passage One

Have you ever heard of a pawpaw(木瓜)? If not, do not feel bad.Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S..Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America.Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern U.S..At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska.The pawpaw was an important food for Native Americans and even early European settlers.Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S.president, who especially liked them cold.Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S.president, was also s fan of the fruit.He planted papaws at his home in Virginia.He also sent pawpaw seeds to his friends in France, American explorers Lewis and Clark wrote in their journals about the pawpaw.The pawpaw is difficult to be sold commercially.The fruit requires a very special environment---low, wet areas that sometimes flood.It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October.In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting.This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit.In several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food.At such a festival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws, like pawpaw jams, pies, ice-cream and beer.16.Many American people do not know that the pawpaw _____ A.Was once popular in the U.S.B.Is native to the U.S.only C.Has become popular again D.Is a healthy fruit 【答案】B 【解析】根據文章“Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S..”可以得出答案。

17.The pawpaw used to be found mainly _____ A.Around Nebraska B.In the eastern U.S.C.All over Florida D.In New York suburbs 【答案】B 【解析】根據文章“A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern U.S.”可以得出答案。

18.George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are mentioned in paragraph 3 as _____ A.American explorers B.Famous politicians C.Early pawpaw planters D.Pawpaw lovers 【答案】D 【解析】根據文章“Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S.president, who especially liked them cold.Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S.president, was also s fan of the fruit.”可以得到答案。

19.It is difficult to sell the pawpaw on a large scale for the following reasons EXCPEPT that the fruit _____ A.Requires a very special environment B.Has a very short harvest season C.Does not taste good D.Is difficult to preserve after harvesting 【答案】C 【解析】根據文章“The fruit requires a very special environment---low, wet areas that sometimes flood.It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October.In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting.This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.”可以得到答案。

20.Pawpaw festivals are organized in some states _____ A.As a way of celebrating harvest B.As part of the traditional culture C.To display pawpaw growing techniques D.To reintroduce people to the fruit 【答案】D 【解析】根據文章“In several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food.”可以得到答案。

Passage Two Throughout history, humans have suffered from a condition that they have never been able to escape—ageing.Some researchers, however, believe we may be thinking about it in the wrong way.They say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease—one that can be prevented and treated.Their hopes are founded on recent discoveries that suggest biological ageing may be entirely preventable and treatable.From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic and environmental factors.Tiny errors build up in our DNA and our cells begin developing faults that can grow into tissue damage, which leads to ageing and ageing—related diseases.One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and older people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent(相當的)to someone under the age of 30.“Of course, without wiping their memories,” he adds.But he doesn’t think that is will be possible to stop ageing altogether.He sees a future where “rejuvenation technologies” can be applied to old people in order to revert their cells to what they were like when they were in their youth, buying them extra time.The idea is that someone who is treated at the age of 60 will be biologically reverted to 30.But because the therapies are not permanent fixes.Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.21.By “treating ageing itself as a disease”, some researchers mean _____ A.Aged people are liable to diseases B.Ageing can be dealt with like a disease C.Ageing is a disease hard to cure D.Ageing should be treated carefully 【答案】B 【解析】根據文章“They say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease—one that can be prevented and treated.”可以得出答案。

22.Humans age at different rates due to _____ reasons.A.Physical B.Biological C.Genetic and environmental D.DNA and cell-related 【答案】C 【解析】根據文章“From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic and environmental factors.”可以得出答案。

23.The goal of De Grey’s research is to _____.A.Freeze people’s age B.Make people younger C.Stop ageing altogether D.Adjust people’s memories 【答案】B 【解析】根據文章“One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and older people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent to someone under the age of 30.”可以得出答案。

24.What does “rejuvenation”(para.3)possibly mean? A.Relating to cells B.Relating to genes.C.Becoming healthy.D.Becoming young.【答案】D 【解析】rejuvenation一詞的意思為“返老還童”.25.What will happen if someone is treated with De Grey’s technology? A.He will stay young for a longer time B.He will no longer grow old.C.He will live up to at least 60 years old.D.He will not get ageing-related diseases.【答案】A 【解析】根據文章“Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.”可以得出答案。

Passage Three

When jack Davis, 9, looks up at the night sky, he doesn’t see just the stars.He sees his future.The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer space and the alien(外星的)beings he thinks might live there.In July, Jack heard that NASA was looking for a new planetary protection officer and decided he was the right person for the job.The position, which focuses on preventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentially dangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not take Earth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job.“My sister says I am an alien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learn to think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.”

Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASA’s planetary science director, James L.Green.“We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers to help us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school.We hope to see you here at NASA one of these days!”

Jack said he was “shocked” when Green’s response arrived.“I shouted, I got a letter from NASA!”

Green says he loves to answer letters from children.He calls his response a “gravity assist.” Spacecraft use gravity assistance from objects like planets and moons to help power the craft toward another celestial(天上的)body.Green hopes a reply can influence a person’s path in life in a similar way.26.Which of the following can best describe Jack Davis? A.Mature B.Curious.C.Talented.D.Honest 【答案】B 【解析】根據文章“The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer space and the alien(外星的)beings he thinks might live there.”可以得出答案。

27.What is the job responsibility of the planetary protection officer? A.To ensure the mental and physical health of the astronauts B.To protect Earth from possible alien attacks in the future C.To keep harmful substances form spreading between Earth and outer space.D.To study the unknown substances astronauts brought back to Earth 【答案】C 【解析】根據文章“The position, which focuses on preventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentially dangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not take Earth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.”可以得出答案。

28.In this letter, Jack explains that his strength lies in his _____ A.Personality B.Appearance C.Hobby D.Age 【答案】A 【解析】根據文章“Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job.“My sister says I am an alien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learn to think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.””可以得出安安。

29.In his response to the boy, James Green _____.A.Encourages Jack to be a future NASA scientist B.Invites Jack to visit NASA as soon as possible C.Tells Jack NASA’s requirements for scientists D.Offers to provide training for Jack at NASA 【答案】A 【解析】根據文章“Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASA’s planetary science director, James L.Green.“We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers to help us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school.We hope to see you here at NASA one of these days!””可以得出答案。

30.In the last paragraph, the author intends to _____.A.Support Green for using gravity assist in projects.B.Introduce the concept of gravity assist C.Guide young people by giving them a gravity assist D.Explain how Green’s letter serves as a gravity assist 【答案】C 【解析】根據文章“Green hopes a reply can influence a person’s path in life in a similar way.”可以得出答案。

Passage Four

Online dating has just been revealed to be one of the most common ways to start a relationship.But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed(有缺陷的).An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers access to plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice, defeating the purpose.The research, by Northwestern University and published in the journal Psychological Science in the public interest, found that the processes involved don’t lend themselves to forming strong relationships.The findings also indicated that the concept of an online profile(介紹)is not entirely useful and “can result in treating potential partners as mere objects”.Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition for singles to meet.However, there are two problems.” First, studying over seemingly endless lists of profiles of people one does not know, as on Match.com, does not reveal much about them.Second, it “overloads people and they end up shutting down,” he said.He compared it to shopping at “supermarkets of love” and said psychological research shows people presented with too many choices tend to make lazy and often poor decisions.The study’s authors also questioned the algorithms(算法)employed by sites such as eHarmony.com to match people based on their interests or personality—comparing it to having a real estate agent of love.While the algorithm may reduce the number of potential partners from thousands to a few, they may be as unsuitable for each other as two people meeting at random, Dr Finkel explained, adding the chances are no better than finding a relationship by walking into any bar.“There’s no better way to figure out whether you’re a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or beer,” Dr Finkel said.31.What is the author’s attitude towards online dating? A.Negative B.Positive C.Indifferent D.Neutral 【答案】A 【解析】根據文章“But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed”可以得出答案。

32.According to Paragraph 2, online dating _____ A.Attracts a limited number of singles B.Has been widely studied recently C.Is criticized as lacking a purpose D.Offers too many choice 【答案】D 【解析】根據文章“An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers access to plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice, defeating the purpose.”可以得出答案。

33.The phrase “lend themselves to”(Para.3)probably means _____ A.Be opposed to B.Be easily used for C.Be happy with D.Be consistent with 【答案】B 【解析】根據文章“Psychological Science in the public interest, found that the processes involved don’t lend themselves to forming strong relationships.”可以得出答案。

34.Why is Dr.Finkel mentioned in the passage? A.He is the lead researcher of the study on online dating B.He is a well-know professor at Northwestern University C.He is an expert in analyzing people’s shopping patterns D.He is the president of a famous online matching website 【答案】A 【解析】根據文章“Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition for singles to meet.However, there are two problems.””可以得出答案。

35.According to Dr Finkel, what is the best way to find a match? A.An evaluation on the basis of interests and personality.B.An analysis based on proper computer algorithms C.A comparison with other potential partners D.A face-to-face talk with the potential partner 【答案】D 【解析】根據文章““There’s no better way to figure out whether you’re a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or beer,” Dr Finkel said.”可以得出答案。

Part III Vocabulary and structure(20 points)

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.36.Fred used to _____ late with his roommates and watch movies.A.stay in B.stay away C.stay up D.stay on 【答案】C 【解析】stay on 繼續呆在一起。

37.The development of new energy sources _____ to be rewarding.A.turned out B.turned up C.turned back D.turned away 【答案】A 【解析】turn out 結果證明。

38.Do you really have to be _____ selfish? A.such B.that C.too D.this 【答案】A 【解析】such 如此。

39.I’m sorry to _____ your party;I weren’t in town.A.be missed B.miss C.have missed D.be missing 【答案】B 【解析】be sorry to do sth.對做某事很遺憾、很抱歉。

40.Researchers have spent five years collecting data _____ the study was based.A.on that B.in which C.in that D.on which 【答案】D 【解析】be based on sth.基于……。介詞 + which 引導從句。41.The environment-friendly flan _____ a good example for other companies.A.puts B.makes C.lays D.sets 【答案】D 【解析】set example for為……樹立榜樣。

42.It makes _____ to figure out the situation before taking any action.A.sense B.meaning C.idea D.reason 【答案】A 【解析】make sense to 有意義。

43.Staff have been holding a number of _____ to raise money for charity.A.events B.incidents C.affairs D.cases 【答案】C 【解析】a number of affairs 大量工作、事務。

44.Spence has finally _____ it to the first rank of students after hard work.A.made B.done C.got D.worked 【答案】A 【解析】make it to be 成為……。

45.She has got _____ from all three top Universities she has applied for.A.promises B.offers C.acceptance D.invitations 【答案】B 【解析】offer 錄取通知書。

46.With all the magazines _____, I left the post office.A.bought B.buying C.to be bought D.to buy 【答案】A 【解析】分詞做定語。

47.The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A.traveled B.was traveling C.was to travel D.had been traveling 【答案】B 【解析】整句話的意思為：報道說，他看到UFO的時候，它正從東往西去。48.Which one of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellers? A.sells B.sell C.is sold D.are sold 【答案】A 【解析】sell 一詞，可以用主動表示被動。

49.He _____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.A.must have passed B.should pass C.might pass D.could have passed 【答案】D 【解析】could have done 本來可以……

50.Please let me know _____ you want your coffee, black or white? A.where B.why C.how D.what 【答案】D 【解析】整句話的意思：您喝什么樣的咖啡，黑咖啡還是白咖啡？ 51.Visitors cannot help but _____ the beautiful design of the palace.A.noticing B.noticed C.notice D.to notice 【答案】C 【解析】cannot help but do sth.忍不住……

52.Class sizes are _____ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.A.forced B.limited C.fixed D.bounded 【答案】B 【解析】be limited to 被限制在...53.Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of _____ was hard.A.what B.it C.which D.that 【答案】C 【解析】非限制性定語從句。

54.The government will consider _____ future actions against terrorist bombers.A.taken B.of taking C.to take D.taking 【答案】

【解析】consider of doing sth.考慮做某事。

55.I was just about to leave school _____ I heard the door bell.A.when B.while C.after D.as 【答案】A 【解析】我正要離開學校的時候聽到了門鈴聲。

56.I don’t think the snow will _____ our plans for a picnic.A.effect B.affect C.differ D.infer 【答案】B 【解析】affect：影響。affect our plans for a picnic：影響我們野餐的計劃。57.Mr.Smith will be _____ the office next week when the manager is away.A.in charge of B.in response C.in relation to D.in place of 【答案】A 【解析】in charge of：負…的責任，主管，負責管理。in charge of the office：負責辦公室的工作。

58.We need _____ information about the climate before we make our decision.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 【答案】C 【解析】a little：少量。用于修飾不可數名詞。a few與few修飾可數名詞。little也用于修飾不可數名詞，但意思是：幾乎沒有。

59.He warned his students _____ late for the examination next week.A.don’t be B.not be C.not to be D.to be not 【答案】C 【解析】warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人(不)要做某事。

60.The plane will take off at 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport 4:00 pm at the latest.A.after B.until C.since D.by 【答案】D 【解析】by 4:00表示“在四點之前”。四個選項只有by有這個意思。61.Is there a gas station around _____ I can get some petrol? A.what B.which C.that D.where 【答案】D 【解析】around：附近，周圍。Is there a gas station around：附近有加油站嗎？where引導的是gas station的定語從句。

62.It is always difficult to live in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak its language.A.naturally B.extremely C.especially D.basically 【答案】C 【解析】especially：尤其。符合句意。

63.He gives us a lot of trouble-but I like him _____.A.by the way B.all the same C.by and by D.over and over 【答案】B 【解析】all the same：仍然。符合句意。

64.He didn’t go into details on the subject, but just spoke _____ A.in particular B.in general C.in short D.in common 【答案】B 【解析】in general：總體上。與go into details形成對比關系。

65.Language, maths and history, _____ the children are also taught music and art.A.except for B.instead of C.in addition to D.in spite of 【答案】C 【解析】此題答案為C。in addition to...除...之外，包括在內。整句話的意思為：除了語言、數學和歷史之外，學生們也被授以音樂和美術。66.Lozano claimed that the motorcycle driver was trying to run him _____.A.out B.in C.down D.up 【答案】C 【解析】run down：撞倒。符合句意。

67.We’re had to put _____ our wedding until September.A.forward B.down C.up D.off 【答案】D 【解析】put off：推遲。符合句意。

68.You can buy these maps at _____ railway station.They all have them.A.any B.that C.this D.either 【答案】A 【解析】any：任何一個。any railway station：任何一個火車站。69.Details of the murder were _____ by the local paper.A.discovered B.revealed C.exposed D.found 【答案】B 【解析】reveal：披露，揭露。符合句意。

70.Don’t play with the burning stick, boys, for it often _____ fire.A.catches B.makes C.causes D.gets 【答案】C 【解析】cause fire：引起火災。習慣用法。

71.I’m going to have to find a new apartment _____ soon.A.too B.pretty C.much D.nearly 【答案】B 【解析】pretty soon：很快。固定短語。

72.Humble _____ it may be, there is no place like home.A.as B.although C.that D.how 【答案】A 【解析】本句是as引導的讓步狀語從句。as：雖然，盡管。73.No sooner _____ home than it started to rain.A.have we arrived B.did we arrive C.had we arrived D.shall we arrive 【答案】C 【解析】No sooner…than結構中，No sooner后面要用過去完成時。74.Only when she finished all the work _____ be allowed to go home.A.she did B.she would C.did she D.would she 【答案】C 【解析】only+狀語位于句首，句子要倒裝。

75.She came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.A.about B.across C.with D.by 【答案】B 【解析】come across：無意中發現。Part IV Cloze(10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage.For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Leaving to go college was my very first time away from home, and it took a lot of adjusting to view 76.I didn’t have my mom right by my side anymore and I needed to become more independent on doing things 77.Adjusting to a new city, community, and school was a 78 because I was used to being in my own city, with my old friends, at my old school.At first 79 I thought about getting out of the house and going to school, I didn’t realize that it would take so much 80.I’m used to having my own room at home, but when I went away to college I had to share a room with a total stranger.We are friends but are 81 different.I had to get used to her TV being on at night, listening to loud music, and 82 bedtime schedules.Although we are different, we have become close friends 83 she is the person that I spend all of my time with.We talk about everything, 84 our belongings, and help each other out.It is 85 to believe that I am so close to a person that was a total stranger less than two months ago.76.A.things B.circumstances C.matters D.surroundings 【答案】D 【解析】surroundings：環境，周圍的事物。

77.A.in my way B.on my own C.on purpose D.in case 【答案】B 【解析】on one’s own：獨立的，自主的。78.A.challenge B.turn C.struggle D.fight 【答案】A 【解析】challenge：挑戰，符合句意。79.A.what B.how C.when D.where 【答案】C 【解析】when：當…的時候。符合句意。

80.A.adjusting B.adopting C.patience D.time 【答案】A 【解析】adjusting：調整，適應。符合句意。81.A.especially B.totally C.thus D.far 【答案】B 【解析】totally：完全地。totally different：完全不同。82.A.same B.agreeable C.different D.suitable 【答案】C 【解析】different：不同的。修飾bedtime schedules。83.A.unless B.however C.but D.because 【答案】D 【解析】because表示原因，符合句意。84.A.move B.get C.share D.take 【答案】C 【解析】share：分享。belongings：所有物。85.A.strange B.hard C.nice D.easy 【答案】B 【解析】hard：困難的。符合句意。Part V Writing(15 points)

Directions: Write an essay in about 120 words on the topic of “What would I wish something for somebody else”.You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below.Write your essay on the ANWSER SHEET.如果讓你幫某人實現一個愿望，你會許什么愿望，你最希望幫助誰？

【寫作思路】建議依據寫作提示進行展開。例如：可以許愿幫助一名失學兒童（a child who has dropped out of school）；重返校園（return to campus）;因為“每個人都有受教育的權利（Everyone has the right to receive education.）”；孩子是祖國的未來（Children are the future of our motherland.）；知識就是力量“Knowledge is power.”

第三篇：廣東學位英語考試考點總結

廣東學位英語考試考點總結(每天早上、睡覺前各看一次)

1、賓語從句

A、做主語或賓語----what(whatever)，who(whoever)，whom(whoever)B、Which,whose一般在賓語從句里面不設考點。C、that,whether…..or not

whether是否：

1、動詞不定式前

2、介詞后

3、賓語從句放在句首表示強調

4、whether….or not 固定搭配 D、doubt肯定句后接whether,否定句(few,little,rarely,hardly,searely,seldom,neither…nor)或疑問句加that doubt that+句子

2、表語從句考點

A、It(this,that)is(because)…..B、The(reason,fact,idea)is that..3、主語從句考點 A、It(it)is(was)….that B、There be…that C、Whether引導主語從句

例如：Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.4、名詞性從句

A、how much(little), how much+不可數名詞

(how many+可數名詞)。How后面接形容詞 much;what后面接名詞。如What a beautiful weather.How nice the advice is.5、定語從句

A、that做主語或賓語，修飾人或物。---------先形詞前面有最高級修飾的時候，先行詞本身是不定代詞的時候，如all、something、anything、nothing；先行詞的前面有the first(second)等序數詞修飾的時候，或者有very、little、no、only；先形詞本身是抽象名詞的時候(idea、way、fact)

B、介詞賓語，介詞提前只能用whom、which 例如She is the girl for whom I look。C、非限制性定語從句，用which(代表事物)或who做主語或賓語。

通常和主句間用逗號隔開，拿掉從句后句子仍成立。先行詞是專有名詞、物主代詞、指示代詞 所修飾。

例如：Mr Lu, who came to see me yesterday , is an old friend of mine.This nove, which I have read three times, is very touching.D、Whose做定語，表示人或物

例如I like the house,whose windows face the sea.E、狀語：when=介詞(in,on)+which

where=介詞(in on)+which

why for +which

6、狀語從句

A、時間狀語--------while有2個考點，要么后面用進行態；要么表示前后對比，翻譯成“雖然”、“但是”，往往表達一種不滿。例如：The soilders face the powder, while the beauty powder the faces。

B、表示“前后對比”的詞：while，whereas,by(in)contrast，on the other hand，in comparison，conversely

表示“前后相反”的詞：on the contrary相反的, instead(of)相反, in fact(事實上)，rather than(而不是)C、as的用法

a、as表示一邊…….一邊…….(時間狀語)

b、as做“盡管”的意思，要倒裝(讓步狀語)

主系表句型：倒表語

Child as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.=Though he was a small chile, he knew what was the right thing to do.主謂并句型：倒動詞謂語，如果謂語后有狀語和賓語，都需隨動詞倒裝。

Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems.c、as…..as….not so…..as…..(比較狀語)d、so as to , as to(目的狀語)c、such as(定語從句)

d、so long as , as long as(條件狀語)

D、before考點-------It is long times before+從句 E、until考點------not……until…

F、since考點-------現在完成時(have been或has been)

G、as soon as，the moment，the instant(立即)，the minute，immediately(立刻)，directlty(立刻)等引導的時間狀語，這些連詞都表示“一…….就……”

H、hardly(scarcely，rarely)…..when / no sooner…..than相當于as soon as之意。主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。當hardly, scarcely，rarely和no sooner位于句首時，主句應用倒裝語序。例如：No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work..太陽剛從地平線升起，他就起床勞動去了。

I、by the time考點：主句的謂語動詞用將來完成時。如By the time this is finished,we will have been all tired.J、條件狀語從句考點：如果provided(that)倘若,otherwise否則，unless(=if not)除非，on condition that 如果注意：用條件狀語從句時要注意時態的正確使用，當主句是將來時的時候，從句要用一般現在時。

11、原因狀語從句考點：in that，now that

12、目的狀語從句考點：

so that(以致于)，so…..that(如此…..以致于),in order that(to), such….that，only to(不料)，too….to….(太…..而不能)，in order to , let for fear that(以防萬一)，in case(of)(以防萬一)

要注意so that和such that 的區別，such是形容詞，在此處做表語，如The force of the explosion is such that it blew out all the windows.So that是連接副詞，如He speaks slowly so that she can understand what he said.還要注意so和such的區別：so+形容詞

such+名詞

13、讓步狀語從句考點：

in spite of盡管 , despite of------名詞(動名詞)

14、比較狀語從句考點：

as….as…..； more than ； than that(those復數)

倍數的三種表達方法 原級

1、as……as和…一樣

Jack is as tall as Bob.捷克和湯姆一樣高。

2、not so(as)……as….和…不一樣

She is not so(as)outgoing as her sister.她不如她姐姐外向。比較級

3、more.than(更)

This book is more instructive than that one.這本書比那本書更有教育意義。最高級

1、the most….in/of

This book is the most interesting of the three.這本書是三本書中最有趣的。

2、the+形容詞+est…..of/in

This road is the busiest street in our city.這條路是我們城市最繁忙的街道。倍數表達法有三種 倍數|原級 倍數|比較級 倍數|名詞短語

例如：和……三倍一樣長

1、three times as long as

2、three times longer than

3、three times the longth of 再如：和……四倍一樣寬

1、four times as wide as

2、three times wider than

3、three times the width of

注意：

1、倍數+as+adj/adv原級+as+一個名詞/句子

2、修飾+比較級+than+一個名詞/句子

3、the比較級，the比較級表示“越….越…..”

15、no more than 只不過(嫌少的意思)Nothing more than只不過

16、方式狀語as if，as though(虛擬語氣)

17、besides, except, other than除了 Except that除了某個方面(不同一類)Beside除了…..還有(同一類)Except不包括

(同一類)

18、so far(到目前為止)+完成時態 by far(尤其，特別)+比較級或最高級 倚天劍閱讀理解解題順序(四大法寶)

1、先看中心句，在A、B、C、D找2個單詞和中心句相同

2、中心句如果沒有答案，你就去找關鍵詞(2種找法：A從答案找，ABCD出現了3-4 個相同的詞。B從題干找)關鍵詞找到后看關鍵詞本身這一句，如果沒有，再看前后一句，找2個單詞相同的。

3、當關鍵詞你定位不準的時候，就定位答案，找轉折和總結。轉折的詞：but, however ,yet, nevertheless

總結的詞：finally, eventually, as a result , turn out, lastest , most important , so, hence , thus.4、如果轉折和總結沒有找救命草。看哪個答案是相對的，新的，發展的，變化的，基本的，特別注意：以上(步驟)順序千萬不要搞錯。

救命草

ABCD四項答案出現在15個單詞的一般是正確答案。

New, potention潛在, base on基于, change/improve改良 , development發展,shift變化)

選答案優先順序

1、中心-------雙重否定------文章定位主系表是救命草

2、如果關鍵詞定位不準，則首先抓救命草；定位位置通過連詞后面選答案。

3、文章的中心思想在兩個地方可以體現(這點要特別注意)

4、選項出現all of above(上面所有的)是正確答案。

注意：中心詞定位------ABCD出現中心詞的一般是正確答案。

排除題：解題，ABCD四項，排除文章沒有提到的，選項三項并列的，排除一項非并列的。解釋句子：優先考慮副詞的擴大與縮小。屠龍刀作文模板(背熟，達到能默寫的程度)

第一段點明主體Nowadays,（1、protecting environment)has become a matter of great concern of the general public in our society , especially for those who are confronted with this problem.There are, as is vividly described among people,（2、protecting environment)is important, This is something we should give more though to.第二段說明原因The topic are though-provoking, and what it illustrates is a common reason:（3、protecting environment is good for our the earth where we live.4、Protecting environment is good for human who live in the earth.)As is shown in theme given above.第三段解釋如何做Therefore, it is imperative for me to take drastic measure to（5、protect environment).In the first place , I should try my best to set up a plan for the perfect goal according to the factual situation where I live.Second, those tasks which were build by me, in thinking must deserve to be performed absolutely.Such as（5、planting tree, saving water, using environment goods)and so on..Last but least, it is necessary to encourage（6、my friend)to supervise me as much as possible in and around the circumstance where the aims where carried out.I am looking forward to a much betterand brighter future.你認為什么樣的人可以成為奧運火炬手？你愿意成為一名火炬手嗎？為什么？ Olympic Torch Bearer Olympic torch relay can represent the Olympic spirit of participation, persistence and courage.It is a very important part in the course of the Olympic Games.To me, Olympic torch bearers should have such qualifications: Firstly, they are crazy about the sports because only those who cherish great enthusiasm about sports can be devoted to the task of Olympic torch relay.Secondly, they should be persistent in coping with any difficulties no matter how hard or no matter what kind.Thirdly, they should have strong sense of responsibility.As far as I am concerned, being an Olympic torch bearer has been my long dream.I am a person of optimism, aspiration and confident;meanwhile, I have a strong sense of love, responsibility, and courage.Furthermore, I love sports.So I believe that with such an opportunity of being an Olympic torch bearer in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the special experience of participation would furnish me with the Olympic spirit of never giving up, and I am sure to get over all obstacles in my life no matter what happens.有些人認為，家長應該為孩子安排未來的職業，孩子認為，應該由自己決定將來的工作，談談你的看法。Choosing a Career Choosing a career is one of the most important things in one’s life.If we find the right career, we will be happy and successful.If we find the wrong one, we will not be able to fully display our talents.Unfortunately, many of us make costly mistakes.The trouble is that we often choose a career for the wrong reasons.For example, some people simply follow in the footsteps of their parents’ or their relatives’, and many others change jobs constantly under the influence of friends who give advice.As a result, they can’t make the best use of their talents, and finally they get nowhere in their work.These mistakes can be avoided by taking into account some factors such as our choice and the necessary information about the job before we make the decision.Above all, It is important to make a fair evaluation of ourselves.Be sure that we know where our interest lies and that our abilities are.Only by doing so can we not only reach the goal of our work but also get great enjoyment from our work.有人認為，中學畢業后能找到工作，沒必要上大學，有人認為必須要上大學，你的觀點是什么？ TO work or to study further? To work or to study further? Probably no two persons would give us exactly the similar answer, some believe that they need work for money and self-improvement, while others think that thy should study further for better work and more money in the future.As far as I am concerned, I like to work instead of study further, because work can help me learn how to communicate with others in order to build my network of social relations, and nowadays communication skills are as important as intellectual growth to compete in society.By means of good communication during work, we can show our talents and abilities to impress others, thus more opportunities can be created.Good communication can build good cooperation.By talking and interacting with others, we can exchange information, and know that strengths we can bring to the table.The great writer Maxim Gorky once said that when work I a pleasure, life is a joy;when work is a duty, life is a slavery, and I agree with him totally, I shall take any job that makes me happy and requires my qualifications at the same time.To be in brief, I should work to invest life with meaning.In fact work isn’t just for wages but for a daily meaning and daily bread, for recognition as well as money.And for enjoyment as well as achievement.有人認為大學生要多些社會實踐，為將來工作做準備，有人認為大學生要把時間和精力放在學習上。TO Learn or to Practice Some people think college students should often take part in school practical work such as all kinds of contests and sports, others hold the main ask of students is learning, students shouldn’t pay too much attention to practical work.Those who are often doing practical work think that such activities can provide students with good chance of meeting more people and making more friends.Moreover, by doing practical work at shool or in the society, students can learn many things that are not taught by textbooks.However, many other people hold the opposite opinion.They think practical work will occupy too much time and influence students’ study.Besides, school activities are just for fun, which are not worth too much time and energy.As for me ,I like to take part in practical work and I have benefited a lot from doing the practical work, First, I have made many good friends in clubs.What’s more, by attending club activities ,I have enhanced my ability of dealing with different people and situations, but, of course, I haven’t neglected my studies, practical work is only part of my school life and it helps me with study.It is very important for us to learn how to combine theory with practice.When we learn knowledge from books, we should keep its possible practical use in mind.有人認為大學教育并不重要，有人認為大學教育非常重要 The importance of University Education The great educator Mr.taoxingzhi in modern china once said that the biggest misfortune in one’s life is that one does not receive a university education.Needless to say, going too university is not only helpful but also important.As far as I am concerned, I enjoy my university education in the following aspects.Firstly , going to a college is a necessary step for one who wants to start a career in science and technology areas, I’d like to become a scientist in the future, it is important for me to go to a science school in the university.Secondly, a university education can help me with a better and deep understanding of our life and our society;it can also build up our values, enhance our skills, and broaden our horizons.Lastly , it is no doubt that the competition of our society has become more and more intense now.In order to have more knowledge and skills for such a competition, I am sure that university education is a good way and a right choice not only for me, but also for every young person.有人認為高鐵建設對中國有很大影響，有人認為不該大力發展高鐵，太費錢 The impact of china railway high-speed on our life With the development of economy and social civilization , china railway high-speed(CRH)has made great progress during recent years, some people think that CRH is really much better than other transportation , while others hold that CRH costs too much money in our country, which is not necessary the right item right now.As for me, I believe that CRH has made great impact on our life now.Firstly, CRH can bring us good convenience , no matter where you are and no matter when you are, you can buy a ticket, then take CRH to your destination easily and quickly.Secondly, CRH has the advantages of cleanliness, security ,punctuality, high speed, and large transport capacity, which can solve the traffic jams and serious pollution caused by the rapid increase of the urban population and the number of automobiles in china.Thirdly, CRH can reduce the cost of transportation of both passengers and goods, and this will be beneficial to the development of china economy, and it helps to improve the competition of railway system in china.It is no doubt that each coin has two sides.Since CRH is currently still at its first stage, this will unavoidably bring us a certain degree of environmental pollution and chances of traffic accidents, But with the help of science and technology, I am sure that china railway hight-speed will make a great contribution to our life and social progress in the future.有人認為網上購物非常方便，有人認為會上當受騙。Online shopping

With the rapid development of computer technology , online shopping is becoming more and more popular, especially among young people.Shopping online makes our life more convenient and comfortable.We don’t need to go outside and look for what we need in the shops one by one.We can even buy the goods in foreign countries through internet.by doing so, our precious time and energy is saved.Besides, goods sold online are often cheaper than those in shops.This is because there is no middle merchant between the seller and the buyer.But there are still some disadvantages.Some people are cheated since the seller and the buyer do not make a face-to-face deal.The quality of the goods can not be ensured, either, furthermore, the goods may be damaged during the delivery.In my opinion, shopping online will play a very important part in our life, more and more people will be accustomed to this kind of shopping and benefit from it if we can make good use of online shopping.你認為家鄉最需要改變的事情是什么？為什么要改變，你認為怎么做才能達到這種改變。An important thing to change my hometown In the southern suburbs of Guangzhou, there stands a small village, my birth place, my hometown used to be a beautiful place with its green hills , a wild field ,and a little stream around, however, with the growth of population and industrialization in the pearl river delta areas, a shortage of freshwater has become a serious problem in my hometown.It is well-known that fresh water plays a very important part in our daily life, more and more fresh water has been used in people’s living.Washing and entertainment, Moreover, many lakes and rivers, even seas nowadays have been polluted by dirty water from the pipes of factories in my hometown, it is possible , also, to use the waste water again after it has been purified in the plant.Any possible solutions should be tried for the survival of man in my hometown.近兩年來，人們對節假日的集中延長頗有意見 Should National Holidays be Longer? In recent years, national holidays in our country are much longer than ever before, when it comes to the advantages and disadvantages towards this phenomenon, different people have different opinions.Some say that this is very necessary for the economic progress inland while some others believe that this will cause several problems, however, from my own perspective, its disadvantages surpasses its advantages.Firstly, as holidays are longer than before, most people are more inclined to go traveling for relaxation.So there would be a lot of people staying in the same place and traffic jams may arise then, To make it worse.It is likely to cause traffic accidents, Secondly, the scenic spots ,especially those natural sites are, by any possibility, easily to be polluted by so many wastepaper, plastic bags, beverage bottles,etc.From what we have discussed above.It is obvious that the disadvantages are more evident than the advantages,I think that national holidays should not be longer anymore.生活節奏的加快使得很多人倍感壓力，產生壓力的原因 The stress in our life It is very clear that the stress index of city residents has been going up since 2010.Stress has gradually become a noticeable part of our everyday life in our modern society now.For one thing, many people become sick of the long-term stress and strain in their work, For another, many people find it hard to relax after a hard day work.There are many reasons for the increasing stress index of city residents first of all , competition at work or for jobs brings out greatest pressure, in addition uncertainty about the future makes the situation even worse, moreover, the quick rhythm of modern life is another reason for this kind of stress.Considering all these.I think the stress index may go up further because of the struggle, social competition and the intense situation of new knowledge study.Therefore, people should learn how to cope with these pressures so as to adjust to harmony society effectively.畢業之后我想過什么樣的生活，我為什么會選擇這樣的生活？我為這種生活做了什么樣的努力。My life after graduation from college My life after graduation frome college is generally rich and colorful.I‘d like to make full use of my spare time by means of reading , doing sports.And surfing the internet during my spare time, Reading is one of my favorite activities for sure.I prefer to read books in the library instead of staying t home, because we have a community library down the street with a huge collection of bbooks.I often go there over the weekends for scanning what’s new in the library and how is the new information from magazines and newspapers around the world.Don ‘t mistake me as some book-hunger person.I like sports too.In taking part in out-door sports, I am closer to nature and can take in fresh air.The beauty of nature will keep me clear-headed, Sports can also prevent me from getting too fat ,and keep me healthy mindly and bodily.Internet has become a major media in recent years, At night when I‘m away from my work at office, I would be online, chatting with my new friends from other countries to learn different cultures and customs.Sometimes I am going to do some online shopping over the internet.This is that my simple life if after graduation from my college during my spare time.I do hope that I can try hard to find more meaningful things in my life 學位對你來說意味著什么?為什么學位對于你來說有意義，你應當如何努力去得到這個學位？ The importance of obtaining a degree for your life It is well-known that there are sharp competitions in the market of employment today.A college degree is , to some extent, a passport to a prosperous future, So if one wants to find a decent job in the future.It is important and necessary for him or her to obtain a degree first.As for me, to obtain a degree is not an easy thing.butI believe that great success resulted from hard-working and great confidence.First of all, I should overcome a lot of difficulties while I am learning something new within my course in my spare time.I will try my best to understand what I learn.Meanwhile , when I come across difficulties and hardships, I should not complain all the time , instead, I should cope with them with patience and confidence.And what’s more.I should build up my faith by realizing my strong points and weak points.As the proverb goes, “where there is a will, there is a way”.I am sure I can obtain a degree successfully in my life through my diligence and intelligence.

第四篇：電大學位英語試題真題

北京地區成人本科學士學位英語統一考試

2011.11.05

PartⅠReading Comprehension（30%）

Directions： There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：

The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating（遷徙的）route，can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass，” said Ms.Laurel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.” About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year.Often，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks.Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（棲息地）loss，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.（77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds.San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July.The United States Green Building Council，a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes，however.A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外線的）signals，but they are still in their infancy.Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available.Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed.“You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window，” Ms.Laurel said.“It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob Convention Center，which has been undergoing alterations，is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes.The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage？

A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？

A.Climate change

B.Habitat loss

C.Lack of food

D.Crashing into buildings.innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”

6.When Google and Facebook were established，the founders were still_____.A.in high school

B.in the army

C.in primary school

D.at college

7.According to the passage，what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education？

A.To prepare students for future academic life

B.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean_____.A.model

B.strategy

C.method

D.stage

9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education？

A.Entrepreneurship，or at least certain elements of it，can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn?t all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D.Colleges shouldn?t put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage？

A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3

Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage：

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear，and it can be nearly as powerful.So，in a new paper，two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most.In telephone surveys，Neal Rose，a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern Universtiy，and Mike Morrison，a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois，asked 370 Americans，aged 19 to 103，to talk about their most notable regret.Participants were asked what the regret was，when it happened，whether it was a result of something they did or didn‘t do，and whether it was something that could still be fixed.

B.Common regrets is more important than love and hate.C.Why regret is more important than love and hate.D.How regret has shaped Americans.PartⅡ

Vocabulary and Structure（30%）

Directions： In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon.We?d better get everything ready before he _______.A.arrives

B.arrive

C.will arrive

D.arrived

17._______yesterday，you would have met Professor Jones.But now he has left for London.A.Did you come

B.Had you come

C.Should you come

D.Were you to come

18.The man denied_____ into the neighbor?s garden and ______his cow.A.going……stealing

B.going…stole

C.went…stealing

D.went…stole

19.Ted worked like a horse in his youth，______contributed to his great success later as a businessman.A.that

B.who

C.what

D.which

20.A few hours ago，a small suitcase with some important papers _______ stolen from the general manager‘s office.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.was

21.______ on the New World，he felt like crying.A.land

B.Landed

C.To land

D.Having landed

36.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to _______ their theory.A.support

B.carry

C.design

D.raise

37.The performance of the English team was ________.They played much worse than expected.A.disappoint

B.disappointing

C.disappointed

D.to disappoint

38.You are welcome to order the goods now.But payment should be made________.A.for advance

B.from advance

C.in advance

D.to advance

39.Speak louder so that you can make yourself _______.A.heard

B.to hear

C.hearing

D.have been heard

40.Now it won‘t be long before we meet again，________？

A.will it

B.do we

C.won?t we

D.does it

41.Americans eat______ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A.more than twice

B.as twice many

C.twice as many

D.more than twice as many

42.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice ______ I picked up the phone.A.the moment

B.since

C.before

D.while

43.The education of ________ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A./，/

B.the，a

C./，the

D.the，the

44.Dad wondered where I‘d been，and I ________ a story about being at Grandma’s

A.made out

B.made up

C.looked out

D.looked up

45.Your sister doesn?t study as _______ as you do.A.hard

B.hardly

C.harder

D.hardest

PartⅢ Identification（10%）

Directions： Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A，B，C and D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A

B

C

D

47.As a graduate from high school，Tom is faced with three choices： attending college，finding a

A

B

C

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you.Never 71 your full birth date.Never respond to e-mails 72 personal or financial information.Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with.74 the necessary precautions（預防措施）is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56.A.effect

B.effort

C.labor

D.matter

57.A.proud

B.true

C.honest

D.creative

58.A.accounts

B.records

C.directions

D.collections

59.A.complex

B.careful

C.diligent

D.elastic

60.A.away

B.on

C.out

D.in

61.A.respond

B.resign

C.restrict

D.resemble

62.A.number

B.amount

C.pile

D.piece

63.A.with

B.for

C.about

D.against

64A.turned out

B.turned in

C.picked out

D.picked up

65.A.which

B.while

C.because

D.although

66.A.knowing

B.reading

C.inspecting

D.realizing

67.A.impacted

B.collected

C.repaired

D.isolated

68.A.lead to

B.result from

C.see off

D.make up

69.A.out

B.aloud

C.once

D.twice

70.A.resistance

B.statement

C.invitaion

D.struggle

71.A.reveal

B.revise

C.resemble

D.require

72.A.threatening

B.requesting

C.worshipping

D.delivering

73.A.since

B.as

C.when

D.untiil

74.A.Replacing

B.Liberating

C.Taking

D.Depending

75.A.ensure

B.separate

C.spread

D.switch

Part Ⅴ Translation（20%）

Section A

Directions： In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.79.比方說，人的文化程度越低，對教育方面的遺憾就越強烈。

80.報道說，許多參與者希望減少工作量，能獲得更多的時間陪伴自己的孩子。

81.Standing by the window，he is thinking about his study programme.82.She tries every effort to finish the work on time.83.This novel，which I have read three times，is so moving.84.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.85 Thoughts can be expressed by words.

第五篇：學位英語考試作文

本人查了下學位英語考試作文五大類型：圖表分析型、對比論述型、問題解決型、道理闡述型和情景應用型。我在網上搜集修改并且將他們歸類為三類，給出了作文的模板和例題，考試帶進去看是屬于哪一類就抄哪個模板。

問題解決型（主要是說如何解決社會現象，學習生活問題）【寫作模版1】 ①Because of __________, great changes have been taken place in______.② Particularly,_____________.③Besides,_____________.④As we know, there are several ways for ________ to_______choose.⑤ Above all, ____________.⑥Secondly,________________.⑦Furthermore,_____________.⑧And finally,_______________.⑨As far as I am concerned,___________.⑩ In the first place,______________.⑾ In the second place,______________.⑿Therefore,_________________.【模版要素】 ① 問題出現的背景② 提出問題③ 對問題進一步解釋說明④ 提出解決問題的方法 ⑤ 方法一⑥ 方法二⑦ 方法三⑧ 方法四⑨ 我的做法 ⑩ 論點

一(11)論點二 總結全文

【模版例文】How I Overcame Difficulties in Learning English（學習英語的困難）Like many other English learners, I found a lot of difficulties in learning English.Firstly, I found it difficult to understand what I read because most English words have more than one meaning.Besides, I found it difficult to write idiomatic English or translate Chinese into idiomatic English.Finally, my oral English was weak because I had no opportunity to communicate with native English speakers.Although I often read aloud, this didn't prove to be an effective way to improve my spoken English.But I didn't lose heart in overcoming these obstacles.I tackled English vocabulary in two ways.First, I tried to understand and memorize the specific meaning of a word in its context.Second, I enlarge my vocabulary by breaking words up into roots and affixes and memorize them inconnection with the words of the same roots or affixes.To overcome Chinese English, I tried to think in English directly.Although I haven’t had any opportunity to communicate with native speakers, I have tried to improve my spoken English by listening to English broadcasts and writing English compositions.These experiences have turned out to be effective.I am feeling very confident in myself while sitting here for passing my degree English today.情景應用（書信類文章：感謝信，邀請函，求職信）【寫作模版2】

(Date:)________ Dear___________,① I am delighted to learn that ________.②You are welcome to_________.③I am sure___________.④As for____________ , I am thinking about______________.⑤On the one hand, ______________.⑥0n the other hand,____________________.⑦If____________.⑧As to the___________, I suggest______________________.⑨Of course,___________________.⑩By the way, __________.⑾In addition,____________.⑿I am looking forward to_____________.Yours Truly

寫信人名字

【模版要素】① 寫信原因② 表示歡迎③ 期待④ 主題詞＋建議⑤ 建議1⑥ 建議2⑦ 讓步條件進一步論證⑧ 建議的具體內容⑨ 其他的建議⑩ 提醒

注意事項1(11)注意事項2(12)寒暄結束語【模版例文】

Require About How to Choose a Good Major in the University（詢問讀大學如何選個好專業）June 7th , 2006 Dear Susan,① I am delighted to learn that you are going to apply for admission to my university.②

You are welcome to be my schoolmate.②I am sure you will be successful.③As for the specific major you apply for, I am thinking about the international economics course.④On the one hand, this is one of the best specialized programs in the university.⑤On the other hand, in today’s society, students majoring in international economics are more likely to find a good job.⑥If you have more ideas, please let me know.⑦As to the basic requirements to be considered for admissions, I suggest you reach the minimum scare set for admission to key universities in the College Entrance Exams first.⑧Of course, you have to satisfy the special requirements in mathematics and be good at computer and English.⑨By the way, in order to prepare for the exams, I suggest you pay attention to all the high school subjects, and maintain a balance between them.⑩ In addition.I am also going to mail you some math's revision materials and a set of New Concept English which will be of great help, I bet.⑾I am looking forward to good news from you.Yours Truly

Tom

道理闡述（主要是說社會現象、事物的優缺點）【寫作模版3】 ①It is well-accepted that(________).②For instance,(__ _).③Besides,().④Furthermore,().⑤Not to mention().⑥In spite of all these, _______________.⑦To begin with,_____________.⑧At the same time,____________.⑨Finally_________.⑩Thu_____________.⑾ In short,___________.⑿It pays to_________________.【模版要素】 ① 提出主題或現象② 舉例1③ 舉例2④ 舉例3⑤ 舉例4⑥ 主題詞⑦ 論證1 ⑧ 論證2⑨ 論證3⑩ 小結上文(11)總結全文(12)深化主題，回應全文

【模版例文】 honesty 誠信

① It is well-accepted that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in society.② For instance, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real condition.③Besides, poor students tend to cheat on exams.④Furthermore, greedy advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying fake commodities.⑤Not to mention such “decent” and famous figures as Liu Xiaoqing, used to be considered as China' s movie queen, have cheated the government on income taxes.⑥1n spite of all these, honesty is always regarded as an important part of the human character.⑦To begin with, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your sincerity.⑧At the same time, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true friends.⑨Finally, that will benefit you in the long run.⑩ Thus it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole society.⑾In short, honesty wins trust, respect and honor.⑿It pays to be honest.