第一篇：寒假必背作文

2015年小學6年級沖刺班寒假班補充資料之必背作文

Name:_______________

Class:________________

家長簽名：________________

一、寫事（現在進行時）

It’s Sunday morning.My mother and I are going to the park.There are a lot of people in the park.Some children are running.A dog is running after them.Four women are sitting there.They are talking.Two girls are playing with a big ball.There is a river there.Many young people are dancing near it.There is a boat on the river.And an old man is sitting in the boat.He is fishing.Everyone in the park is having a good time.We are having a good time, too.二、寫事（將來時）

1.A Busy Sunday

Hi, I’m Yuki.I'm going to have a busy Sunday.In the morning, I’m going to the zoo by bike.I want to see the monkeys.Then, I’m going to the bookstore.I’m going to buy a new English book.In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my mom.It is far, so we are going by bus.In the evening, we are going to watch TV together.I will be busy.2.My Busy Weekend / A Busy Weekend I am going to have a busy weekend.I am going to visit my grandparents on Saturday morning.Then we are going to cook meals together.In the evening, we are going to watch TV.On Sunday morning, I am going to play sports with my friends.I am going to buy presents for my mother, too.In the afternoon, I am going to wash my clothes and read many books.It is going to be a busy but happy weekend.三、寫事（一般現在時）

My Weekend

I always have happy weekends.I often visit my grandparents on Saturday morning.We often cook meals together.In the evening, we watch TV.On Sunday morning, I often play sports with my friends, sometimes I go to the park with my parents.In the afternoon, I often wash my clothes and read many books.It is a busy but happy weekend.四、寫人的文章

1.My good friend is Mei.She’s a girl.She is my classmate, too.Mei is tall and thin.She has two big eyes and long hair.She likes listening to music and reading books.Sometimes we listen to music together.She likes summer.Because she can swim in summer.She is in Class Four, Grade Six with me.She usually goes to school on foot.Sometimes she goes to school by bike.We often go shopping together on the weekend.We will be good friends forever.2.My name is Li Ping.I am 13 years old.My hobbies are playing the violin, playing computer games and reading books.My favourite sport is playing basketball.I like swimming too.There are three people in my family, they are my father, my mother and me.My father is a policeman.He likes reading newspapers.My mother is a teacher.She likes cooking.I am a student.I like them very much, and they love me, too.3.My Family I have a happy family.There are three people in my family.They are my father, my mother and me.My

father is an English teacher.His name is Jacky.He is thirty-eight.He likes playing basketball.My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven.She is a worker.My father and mother often goes to work by car.I am a student in Grade Six.My hobby is reading.I love my family.4.My Teacher My favourite teacher is Miss Huang.She is a beautiful lady.She has two big eyes, a high nose and a little red mouth.There is always a smile on her face.Miss Huang likes singing and collecting leaves.She is good at playing the piano.Miss Huang likes dogs very much.Her favourite color is blue.Because blue is the colour of the sky and the sea.This is my favourite teacher.Our classmates all like her very much.五、寫地方

1.My Bedroom Hi, My name is Peter.I have a beautiful bedroom.It’s small but nice.There is a big bed, a small desk, a shelf and a closet.The bed is near the desk.There is a shelf near the closet too.I like the books very much.So there are many books in the shelf.Look, There is a big board on the wall.I often write and draw pictures on the board.This is my bedroom.I like it very much.2.My Hometown

My name is Lucy.I live in Foshan.And Foshan is my hometowon.Foshan is not too big, and it’s not small, too.Foshan is a modern city.There are many cars and tall buildings in it.And there are many trees in the street.So the air is fresh.Zumiao temple is in Foshan.Many people like going there.Foshan is a beautiful place, and the people in it are very kind.I love Foshan, I love my hometown.3.My favourite place My name is Lucy.I live in Foshan.There is a famous park in Foshan.It’s Zhongshan Park.And my favourite place is Zhongshan Park.The Zhongshan Park is big and beautiful.There are many trees and flowers in it.The air in the park is very fresh.Every Saturday I go to the park with my parents.We often play games.Many people like going to the park, too.I love the Zhongshan Park.六、寫某人的興趣和愛好 1． My Favourite Season There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.I like summer best.It is hot in summer.Sometimes it rains.So, I can play with the water.I like water.And I like swimming, too.So, I often go swimming on weekends in in summer.And I can eat ice-cream.I like ice-cream.I like summer./ Summer is my favourite season.2.My Hobby Different people have different hobbies.I have many hobbies.But I like reading very much.The book just like a teacher.She teaches me a lot of things.So, in my study, there are many books.And on weekends, I often go to the library with my friends.Because they love reading, too.This is my hobby.七、過去時

A Visit To The Star Lake

Last summer I went to the Star Lake with my parents.We visited there by boat.The water was very clean and we could see a lot of fish in the lake.We also climbed the mountains.The trees were very green.We had a good time and felt happy.The Star Lake is one of the most beautiful places in our country.I love the Star Lake very much.My Favourite Book

I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but “Harry Porter” is my favorite one.The story is very long but I am interested in it.Harry was a clever boy.His Z-shaped scar and magic stick brought me into a magical world.In fact, the story is so good.I can learn a lot from it.I think it's the best book in the world.4． My Favorite Sport

Many people like swimming in summer.My favorite sport is swimming.It’s cool to jump into the water in hot summer!I often go to swim in the swimming pool with my family.Swimming can make us strong and healthy.But not so many people like to swim in winter because it is too cold.I hope one day I can swim in winter.5.My Favourite Colour There’re many kinds of colour in the world, such as white, blue, orange, red, and so on.But my favourite colour is green.I think green is the most beautiful colour.Do you know why? Because green is the colour of life.Do you think so? As you know, most plants are green, like grass and trees.Green is good for our eyes, too.When your eyes are very tired, you will watch the green trees or green grass, they can help you to relax your eyes.And I think green is the nature colour, I love nature things.Can you tell me what your favourite colour is?

一、寫事（過去時）

1.Yesterday I went to a park with my classmates.In the morning, we went there by bus.The park looked beautiful.First, we flew a kite, then we rowed a boat on the lake.At noon, we had a picnic.I liked the food very much, because it was very tasty.In the afternoon, I played football with some boys.In the evening, I had a party with my classmates.We sang and danced at the party happily.Yesterday was my happy day.2.Jack had a wonderful week.Last Sunday he played the guitar.And on Monday, he took a piano lesson.On Tuesday, he went swimming in the river.On Thursday, he flew a kite in the park.On Friday, he painted a picture at home.On Saturday, he rode a bike with his good friends.What a happy week Jack had!（結尾的感嘆句）

3.A Visit To The Star Lake

Last summer 1 went to the Star Lake with my parents.We visited there by boat.The water was very clean and we could see a lot of fish in the lake.We also climbed the mountains.The trees were very green.We had a good time and felt happy.The Star Lake is one of the most beautiful places in our country.I love the Star Lake very much.4.Amy had a busy weekend.Last Saturday morning, she did her homework and learned English at home.She watched TV and played table tennis on Saturday afternoon.In the evening, she went to the cinema.On Sunday morning, she cleaned her room and went to the park.On Sunday afternoon, she visited her friends and went shopping.She had a party at night.What a busy but happy weekend she had!

5.My May Day Today is May Day.My grandmother, grandfather, uncle, aunt, sister and brother came to my home, we were very happy.In the morning, we ate hot-dogs, hamburgers……we drank tea and orange juice.In the afternoon, we went to the zoo.We looked at monkeys, rabbits, elephants and so on.In the evening we watched TV together and then they went home happily.6.A Busy Weekend

I was very busy last weekend.I visited my grandparents on Saturday morning.We cooked meals together.In the evening, we watched TV.On Sunday morning, I played sports with my friends.I bought a present for my mother, too.In the afternoon, I washed my clothes and read many books.It was a busy but happy weekend.

第二篇：初中英語必背作文模版

一、英語書信的常見寫作模板

開頭部分：

How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結尾部分：

Best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply/letter/hearing from you.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見寫作模板

呼語及開場白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.結束語部分：

Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、議論文模板

.對比性觀點式（要求論述兩個對立的看法給出自己的看法。有一些人以為?2.另一些人以為?3.我的看法?）

導入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...（導入話題）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（觀點有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favor of it.（正方觀點）

①Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個贊成的理由)

第3段：②However, different people have different ideas.The others are strongly against it.（反方觀點）

①Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3個反對的理由)

結論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh（超出）the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（個人觀點）

列舉原因的句子：

1.There are several reasons for?，but in general，they come down to three major ones.2.Generally, the reasons can be listed as follows.②引出不同觀點的句子

People may have different opinions on ?人們對??可能會有不同的見解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。

People’s views vary from person to person.人們的觀點都不相同。

“How to”類議論文模板：

導入：

第1段：提出一種現象或某種困難作為議論的話題。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.（人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題??，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。）

正文：

第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally?.（列出2~3個解決此類問題的辦法）

結論：

第3段：③These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.（我們別無更好的辦法，智能采取以上兩/三種解決辦法，總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注??這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來?）

③呼吁大家采取行動的句子

It is high time that something should be done about it.針對這件事，是有必要采取一些行動了。

We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.我們應該盡最大努力去克服困難。

利弊題型的寫作模板

導入：

Nowadays, ? plays an important role in our daily life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(現今，?已經成為我們生活中的重要一部分，帶來許多便捷的同時也同樣產生了許多問題)

正文：

Generally, ④its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優點之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的優點之二）.⑤Just as a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個缺點)．

Through the above points, I believe that the good aspects overweigh the bad ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

結論：

To sum up, we should try to take the advantages of--------and reduce the disadvantages.④表示好處和壞處

1.It has the following advantages.它有如下優勢

2.It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處

3.It has more disadvantages than advantage.它有很多不足之處

⑤事物都有利弊

Everything has its advantages and disadvantages。

Everything has pros and cons。

Every advantage has its disadvantage。

常用英語諺語

1.Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯

2.All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬

3.Do as Romans do in Rome.入鄉隨俗

4.Rome was not built in a day.偉業非一日之功。

5.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里

6.Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母

7.To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活著為了學習，學習為了更好的活著

8.It is never too old to learn.活到老，學到老

9.Knowledge is power.知識就是力量

10.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

11.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。

12.Easier said than done.說起來容易做起來難。

13.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

14.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。

15.Experience is the mother of wisdom.實踐出真知。

16.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。

17.More hasty, less speed.欲速則不達。

18.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

19.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無難事，只怕有心人有利必有弊

20.It is hard to please all.眾口難調。

21.First things first.凡事有輕重緩急。

22.Ill news travels fast.壞事傳千里。

23.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。

24.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。

25.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

第三篇：作文必背句型

作文必背句型

1.Recently, there is a heated debate on… 最近，就…展開了熱烈的討論。

2.There is no denying the face that……是不可否認的事實。

3.I don’t feel quite accustomed to … 我感到沒有完全習慣…

4.Nothing can delight me so much as… 沒有什么比…更讓我高興的了。

5.I hate(like)it when… 我討厭（喜歡）…

6.When it comes to … , people hold different opinions about it.當談到…, 人們的觀點不同。

7.People’s views on … vary from person to person.人們對于…持不同的觀點。

8.I strongly believe that … / I am greatly convinced that..我堅定相信…

9.As far as I am concerned, it would be wise of you to take following actions.依我看，如果你能采取以下措施是明智的。

10.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.我希望這些建議對你有幫助。

11.I am writing to ask for your understanding and look forward to having good cooperation with you.我寫信請求您的理解并希望能和您良好合作。

12.I feel much honored to deliver this speech on behalf of …代表…發表演講，我感到非常榮幸。

13.Your advertised position of … interest me a lot.我對你們招聘的…職位很感興趣。

14.I am writing this letter to recommend myself(Lihua)as a qualified candidate for … 我認為我（李華）是…工作的合格人選，所以我寫信進行推薦。

15.Any favorable consideration of my application would be appreciated.感謝您對我的申請的積極考慮。

16.There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon.有幾種原因能夠說明這個現象。… do harm to… 對…有害

18.It benefits me a lot/ It is of great benefit to me./ I can benefit greatly from it.…對我們非常有益。

19.It plays an increasingly important role in our life.它在我們生活中起著越來越重要的作用。

20.On our arrival, we were warmly welcomed by … 我們一到達，就受到了…的歡迎。

21.The past few years have witnessed dramatic changes in our country.過去的幾年中，我們國家發生了巨大的變化。

22.The technical books borrowed from the library account for 8%, with poem books coming closely taking up 5%.從圖書館借閱的技術類圖書占8%，詩歌類緊隨其后，占5%。

23.The advantages outweigh disadvantages of …。。的優點超過缺點。

24.on the contrary 正相反

25.On the one hand, they encourage us to get fully developed, but on the other hand, they wish us to devote all our time to studying our lessons.他們一方面鼓勵我們全面發

作文必背句型

展，可另一方面他們又希望我們將時間全部都用在學習功課上。

26.Wonderful as it is, it also has its own disadvantages.然而，盡管很好，它也有不足。

27.Faced with …，it is of vital importance for us to take some effective measures to … 面對…, 我們采取有效措施十分必要。

28.We should spare no effort to do …我們應該不遺余力的…

29.I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.我想借此機會感謝您給與我們的及時幫助和支持。In short / in a word/ in conclusion/ To conclude 總之

We benefit a lot from this activity, which broaden my horizons, improve my social skills and have a better understanding of …我們從這次活動中受益匪淺。我們擴大了視野，發展了社交能力，更好的了解了…

32.Our school called on students to develop a low carbon lifestyle and become a responsible citizen several months ago.In response to the appeal, I have made some changes in my way of life, which ranges from transportation to water saving.33.With the environment problem coming into attention, it is extremely important that we take action to protect our planet.As more people are determined to make a difference, low carbon lifestyle provides us with the perfect opportunity to do it.

第四篇：高考必背作文

【參考范文1】

I Want to Smile

There are many advantages of smiling.It can not only make us happy, but also please others.If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return.So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible.First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up.They arrange almost everything for me.With their help, I have made great progress.I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile.Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.In a word, let’s greet every day with a smile.Tomorrow is another day.

第五篇：古詩必背(全文)

一、七年級上冊

（一）、課內古詩背誦 【觀滄海】（曹操 東漢）

東臨碣石，以觀滄海。水何澹澹，山島竦峙。樹木叢生，百草豐茂。秋風蕭瑟，洪波涌起。日月之行，若出其中； 星漢燦爛，若出其里。幸甚至哉，歌以詠志 【次北固山下】（王灣 唐）

客路青山外，行舟綠水前。潮平兩岸闊，風正一帆懸。海日生殘夜，江春入舊年。鄉書何處達?歸雁洛陽邊。

【錢塘湖春行】（白居易 唐）

孤山寺北賈亭西，水面初平云腳低。幾處早鶯爭暖樹，誰家新燕啄春泥。亂花漸欲迷人眼，淺草才能沒馬蹄。最愛湖東行不足，綠楊陰里白沙堤。【西江月】（辛棄疾 南宋）

明月別枝驚鵲，清風半夜鳴蟬。稻花香里說豐年，聽取蛙聲一片。七八個星天外，兩三點雨山前。舊時茅店社林邊，路轉溪頭忽見。

【天凈沙 秋思】（馬致遠 元）

枯藤老樹昏鴉，小橋流水人家，古道西風瘦馬。夕陽西下，斷腸人在天涯。

（二）、課外古詩詞背誦

【龜雖壽】（曹操 東漢）

神龜雖壽，猶有竟時。螣蛇乘霧，終為土灰。老驥伏櫪，志在千里。烈士暮年，壯心不已。盈縮之期，不但在天； 養怡之福，可得永年。幸甚至哉，歌以詠志。【過故人莊】（孟浩然 唐）

故人具雞黍，邀我至田家。綠樹村邊合，青山郭外斜。開軒面場圃，把酒話桑麻。待到重陽日，還來就菊花。

【題破山寺后禪院】（常建 唐）

清晨入古寺，初日照高林。曲徑通幽處，禪房花木深。山光悅鳥性，潭影空人心。萬籟此都寂，但余鐘磬音。

【聞王昌齡左遷龍標遙有此寄】（李白 唐）

楊花落盡子規啼，聞道龍標過五溪。我寄愁心與明月，隨風直到夜郎西。【夜雨寄北】（李商隱 唐）

君問歸期未有期，巴山夜雨漲秋池。何當共剪西窗燭，卻話巴山夜雨時。

【泊秦淮】（杜牧 唐）

煙籠寒水月籠沙，夜泊秦淮近酒家。商女不知亡國恨，隔江猶唱后庭花。

【浣溪沙】（晏殊 宋）

一曲新詞酒一杯。去年天氣舊亭臺。夕陽西下幾時回? 無可奈何花落去，似曾相識燕歸來。小園香徑獨徘徊。

【過松源晨炊漆公店】(楊萬里 南宋)

莫言下嶺便無難，賺得行人空喜歡；正入萬山圈子里，一山放過一山攔。

【如夢令】（李清照 南宋）

常記溪亭日暮，沉醉不知歸路。興盡晚回舟，誤入藕花深處。爭渡，爭渡，驚起一灘鷗鷺。【觀書有感】（朱熹 南宋）

半畝方塘一鑒開，天光云影共徘徊。問渠那得清如許？ 為有源頭活水來。

二、七年級下冊

（一）．課內古代詩歌 【木蘭詩】（北朝民歌）

萬里赴戎機，關山度若飛。朔氣傳金柝，寒光照鐵衣。將軍百戰死，壯士十年歸。

（二）、課外古詩詞背誦 【山中雜詩】（吳均 南朝）

山際見來煙，竹中窺落日。鳥向檐上飛，云從窗里出。

【竹里館】(王維 唐)

獨坐幽篁里，彈琴復長嘯。深林人不知，明月來相照。【峨眉山月歌】(李白 唐)

峨眉山月半輪秋，影入平羌江水流。夜發清溪向三峽，思君不見下渝州。【春夜洛城聞笛】(李白 唐)

誰家玉笛暗飛聲，散入春風滿洛城。此夜曲中聞折柳，何人不起故園情。【逢入京使】(岑參 唐)

故園東望路漫漫，雙袖龍鐘淚不干。馬上相逢無紙筆，憑君傳語報平安。【滁州西澗】(韋應物 唐)

獨憐幽草澗邊生，上有黃鸝深樹鳴。春潮帶雨晚來急，野渡無人舟自橫。【江南逢李龜年】(杜甫 唐)

岐王宅里尋常見，崔九堂前幾度聞。正是江南好風景，落花時節又逢君。【送靈澈上人】（劉長卿 唐）

蒼蒼竹林寺，杳杳鐘聲晚。荷笠帶斜陽，青山獨歸遠。【約客】（趙師秀 南宋）

黃梅時節家家雨，青草池塘處處蛙。有約不來過夜半，閑敲棋子落燈花。【論詩】（趙翼 清）

李杜詩篇萬口傳，至今已覺不新鮮。江山代有才人出，各領風騷數百年。三．八年級上冊

（一）課內古詩 【望 岳】（杜甫 唐）

岱宗夫如何？齊魯青未了。造化鐘神秀，陰陽割昏曉。蕩胸生曾云，決眥入歸鳥。會當凌絕頂，一覽眾山小。

【春 望】（杜甫 唐）

國破山河在，城春草木深。感時花濺淚，恨別鳥驚心。烽火連三月，家書抵萬金。白頭搔更短，渾欲不勝簪。

【石 壕 吏】（杜甫 唐）

暮投石壕村，有吏夜捉人。老翁逾墻走，老婦出門看。吏呼一何怒！婦啼一何苦！聽婦前致詞：三男鄴城戍。一男附書至，二男新戰死。存者且偷生，死者長已矣！室中更無人，惟有乳下孫。有孫母未去，出入無完裙。老嫗力雖衰，請從吏夜歸，急應河陽役，猶得備晨炊。夜久語聲絕，如聞泣幽咽。天明登前途，獨與老翁別。

【歸園田居(其三)】（陶淵明 東晉）

種豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨興理荒穢，帶月荷鋤歸。道狹草木長，夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜，但使愿無違。【使至塞上】（王維 唐）

單車欲問邊，屬國過居延。征蓬出漢塞，歸雁入胡天。大漠孤煙直，長河落日圓。蕭關逢候騎，都護在燕然。

【渡荊門送別】（李白）

渡遠荊門外，來從楚國游。山隨平野盡，江入大荒流。月下飛天鏡，云生結海樓。仍憐故鄉水，萬里送行舟。

【游 山 西 村】（陸游 南宋）

莫笑農家臘酒渾，豐年留客足雞豚。山重水復疑無路，柳暗花明又一村。簫鼓追隨春社近，衣冠簡樸古風存。從今若許閑乘月，拄杖無時夜叩門。

（二）課外古詩詞 【長 歌 行】（漢樂府）

青青園中葵，朝露待日晞。陽春布德澤，萬物生光輝。常恐秋節至，焜黃華葉衰。百川東到海，何時復西歸？少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。

【野 望】（王績 唐）

東皋薄暮望，徙倚欲何依。樹樹皆秋色，山山唯落暉。牧人驅犢返，獵馬帶禽歸。相顧無相識，長歌懷采薇。

【早寒江上有懷】（孟浩然 唐）

木落雁南度，北風江上寒。我家襄水曲，遙隔楚云端。鄉淚客中盡，孤帆天際看。迷津欲有問，平海夕漫漫。

【望洞庭湖贈張丞相】（孟浩然）

八月湖水平，涵虛混太清。氣蒸云夢澤，波撼岳陽城。欲濟無舟楫，端居恥圣明。坐觀垂釣者，徒有羨魚情。

【黃 鶴樓】（崔顥 唐）

昔人已乘黃鶴去，此地空余黃鶴樓。黃鶴一去不復返，白云千載空悠悠。晴川歷歷漢陽樹，芳草萋萋鸚鵡洲。日暮鄉關何處是？煙波江上使人愁。【送 友 人】（李白）

青山橫北郭，白水繞東城。此地一為別，孤蓬萬里征。浮云游子意，落日故人情。揮手自茲去，蕭蕭班馬鳴。

【秋 詞】（劉禹錫 唐）

自古逢秋悲寂寥，我言秋日勝春朝。晴空一鶴排云上，便引詩情到碧霄。【魯山山行】（梅堯臣 北宋）

適與野情愜，千山高復低。好峰隨處改，幽徑獨行迷。霜落熊升樹，林空鹿飲溪。人家在何許，云外一聲雞。

【浣 溪 沙】（蘇軾 北宋）

蘭下蘭芽短浸溪，松間沙路凈無泥，瀟瀟暮雨子規啼。誰道人生無再少？門前流水尚能西！休將白發唱黃雞。

【十月四日風雨大作】（陸游）

僵臥孤村不自哀，尚思為國戍輪臺。夜闌臥聽風吹雨，鐵馬冰河入夢來。四． 八年級下冊

（一）課內部分

【酬樂天揚州初逢席上見贈】（劉禹錫 唐）

巴山楚水凄涼地，二十三年棄置身。懷舊空吟聞笛賦，到鄉翻似爛柯人。沉舟側畔千帆過，病樹前頭萬木春。今日聽君歌一曲，暫憑杯酒長精神。【赤壁】（杜牧 唐）

折戟沉沙鐵未銷，自將磨洗認前朝。東風不與周郎便，銅雀春深鎖二喬。【過零丁洋】（文天祥 南宋）

辛苦遭逢起一經，干戈寥落四周星。山河破碎風飄絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。惶恐灘頭說惶恐，零丁洋里嘆零丁。人生自古誰無死，留取丹心照汗青。【水調歌頭】（蘇軾 北宋）

（丙辰中秋，歡飲達旦，大醉，作此篇，兼懷子由。）明月幾時有？把酒問青天。不知天上宮闕，今夕是何年？我欲乘風歸去，又恐瓊樓玉宇，高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人間？轉朱閣，低綺戶，照無眠。不應有恨，何事長向別時圓？人有悲歡離合，月有陰晴圓缺，此事古難全。但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟

【山坡羊"潼關懷古】（張養浩 元）

峰巒如聚，波濤如怒，山河表里潼關路。望西都，意躊躇，傷心秦漢經行處，宮闕萬間都做了土。興，百姓苦。亡，百姓苦。

【飲酒（其五）】（陶淵明 東晉）

結廬在人境,而無車馬喧。問君何能爾？心遠地自偏。采菊東籬下，悠然見南山。山氣日夕佳，飛鳥相與還.。此中有真意，欲辨已忘言.。【行路難】（李白 唐）

金樽清酒斗十千，玉盤珍饈直萬錢。停杯投箸不能食，拔劍四顧心茫然。欲渡黃河冰塞川，將登太行雪滿山。閑來垂釣碧溪上，忽復乘舟夢日邊。行路難，行路難，多歧路，今安在。長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。

【茅屋為秋風所破歌】（杜甫 唐）

八月秋高風怒號，卷我屋上三重茅。茅飛渡江灑江郊，高者掛罥長林梢，下者飄轉沉塘坳。南村群童欺我老無力，忍能對面為盜賊。公然抱茅入竹去，唇焦口燥呼不得，歸來倚杖自嘆息.。俄頃風定云墨色，秋天漠漠向昏黑。布衾多年冷似鐵，嬌兒惡臥踏里裂。床頭屋漏無干處，雨腳如麻未斷絕。自經喪亂少睡眠，長夜沾濕何由徹！安得廣廈千萬間，大庇天下寒士俱歡顏！風雨不動安如山?嗚呼！何時眼前突兀見此屋，吾廬獨破受凍死亦足！【白雪歌送武判官歸京】（岑參 唐）

北風卷地白草折，胡天八月即飛雪。忽如一夜春風來，千樹萬樹梨花開。散入珠簾濕羅幕，狐裘不暖錦衾薄。將軍角弓不得控，都護鐵衣冷難著。瀚海闌干百丈冰，愁云慘淡萬里凝。中軍置酒飲歸客，胡琴琵琶與羌笛。紛紛暮雪下轅門，風掣紅旗凍不翻。輪臺東門送君去，去時雪滿天山路。山回路轉不見君，雪上空留馬行處。【己亥雜詩】（龔自珍 清）

浩蕩離愁白日斜,吟鞭東指即天涯。落紅不是無情物,化作春泥更護花。

（二）課外部分

【贈從弟】（劉楨 東漢）

亭亭山上松，瑟瑟谷中風。風聲一何盛，松枝一何勁。冰霜正慘凄，終歲常端正。豈不罹凝寒，松柏有本性。

【送杜少府之任蜀州】（王勃 唐）

城闕輔三秦，風煙望五津。與君離別意，同是宦游人。海內存知己，天涯若比鄰。無為在歧路，兒女共沾巾。

【登幽州臺歌】（陳子昂 唐）

前不見古人，后不見來者。念天地之悠悠，獨愴然而涕下。【送元二使安西】（王維 唐）

渭城朝雨浥輕塵，客舍青青柳色新。勸君更盡一杯酒，西出陽關無故人。【宣州謝朓樓餞別校書叔云】（李白）

棄我去者，昨日之日不可留；亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂。長風萬里送秋雁，對此可以酣高樓。蓬萊文章建安骨，中間小謝又清發。俱懷逸興壯思飛，欲上青天覽明月。抽刀斷水水更流，舉杯銷愁愁更愁。人生在世不稱意，明朝散發弄扁舟。【早春呈水部張十八員外】（韓愈）

天街小雨潤如酥，草色遙看近卻無。最是一年春好處，絕勝煙柳滿皇都。【無題】（李商隱 唐）

相見時難別亦難，東風無力百花殘。春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始干。曉鏡但愁云鬢改，夜吟應覺月光寒。蓬山此去無多路，青鳥殷勤為探看。【相見歡】（李煜 五代南唐）

無言獨上西樓，月如鉤，寂寞梧桐深院鎖清秋。剪不斷，理還亂，是離愁，別是一般滋味在心頭。【登飛來峰】（王安石 北宋）

飛來山上千尋塔，聞說雞鳴見日升。不畏浮云遮望眼，自緣身在最高層。【清平樂 村居】（辛棄疾 南宋）

茅檐低小，溪上青青草。醉里吳音相媚好，白發誰家翁媼？大兒鋤豆溪東，中兒正織雞籠。最喜小兒亡賴，溪頭臥剝蓮蓬。五．九年級上冊

（一）、課內古詩詞 【望江南】（溫庭筠 唐）

梳洗罷,獨倚望江樓。過盡千帆皆不是,斜暉脈脈水悠悠,腸斷白蘋洲。

【漁家傲 秋思】（范仲淹 北宋）

塞下秋來風景異，衡陽雁去無留意，四面邊聲連角起。千嶂里，長煙落日孤城閉。濁酒一杯家萬里，燕然未勒歸無計。羌管悠悠霜滿地，人不寐，將軍白發征夫淚。【江城子 密州出獵】（蘇軾 北宋）

老夫聊發少年狂，左牽黃，右擎蒼。錦帽貂裘，千騎卷平岡。為報傾城隨太守，親射虎，看孫郎。酒酣胸膽尚開張，鬢微霜，又何妨！持節云中，何日遣馮唐？會挽雕弓如滿月，西北望，射天狼。【武陵春】（李清照 南宋）

風住塵香花已盡，日晚倦梳頭。物是人非事事休，欲語淚先流。聞說雙溪春尚好，也擬泛輕舟。只恐雙溪舴艋舟，載不動許多愁。

【破陣子 為陳同甫賦壯詞以寄之】（辛棄疾 南宋）

醉里挑燈看劍，夢回吹角連營。八百里分麾下炙，五十弦翻塞外聲，沙場秋點兵。馬作的盧飛快，弓如霹靂弦驚。了卻君王天下事，贏得生前身后名。可憐白發生！

（二）課外古詩詞 【觀刈麥】（白居易 唐）

田家少閑月，五月人倍忙。夜來南風起，小麥覆隴黃。婦姑荷簞食，童稚攜壺漿。相隨餉田去，丁壯在南岡。足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。力盡不知熱，但惜夏日長。復有貧婦人，抱子在其旁。右手秉遺穗，左臂懸敝筐。聽其相顧言，聞者為悲傷。家田輸稅盡，拾此充饑腸。今我何功德，曾不事農桑。吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧。念此私自愧，盡日不能忘。【月夜】（劉方平唐）

更深月色半人家，北斗闌干南斗斜。今夜偏知春氣暖，蟲聲新透綠窗紗。【商山早行】（溫庭筠）

晨起動征鐸，客行悲故鄉。雞聲茅店月，人跡板橋霜。槲葉落山路，枳花照驛墻。因思杜陵夢，鳧雁滿回塘。

【卜算子 詠梅】（陸游）

驛外斷橋邊，寂寞開無主。已是黃昏獨自愁，更著風和雨。無意苦爭春，一任群芳妒。零落成泥碾作塵，只有香如故。【破陣子】（晏殊 宋）

燕子來時新社，梨花落后清明。池上碧苔三四點，葉底黃鸝一兩聲，日長飛絮輕。巧笑東鄰女伴，采桑徑里逢迎。疑怪昨宵春夢好，元是今朝斗草贏，笑從雙臉生，【浣溪沙】（蘇軾）

簌簌衣巾落棗花，村南村北響繰車。牛衣古柳賣黃瓜。酒困路長惟欲睡，日高人渴漫思茶。敲門試問野人家。

【醉花陰】（李清照）

薄霧濃云愁永晝，瑞腦消金獸。佳節又重陽，玉枕紗廚，半夜涼初透。東籬把酒黃昏后，有暗香盈袖。莫道不消魂，簾卷西風，人比黃花瘦。六．九年級下冊

（一）課內古詩 【關雎】（詩經）

關關雎鳩，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，君子好逑。參差荇菜，左右流之。窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。求之不得，寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉，輾轉反側。參差荇菜，左右采之。窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。參差荇菜，左右芼之。窈窕淑女，鐘鼓樂之。

【蒹葭】（詩經）蒹葭蒼蒼，白露為霜。所謂伊人，在水一方。溯洄從之，道阻且長。溯游從之，宛在水中央。蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。所謂伊人，在水之湄。溯洄從之，道阻且躋。溯游從之，宛在水中坻。蒹葭采采，白露未已。所謂伊人，在水之涘。溯洄從之，道阻且右。溯游從之，宛在水中沚。

（二）課外古詩詞 【羌村三首】（杜甫 唐）

群雞正亂叫，客至雞斗爭。驅雞上樹木，始聞叩柴荊。父老四五人，問我久遠行。手中各有攜，傾榼濁復清。莫辭酒味薄，黍地無人耕。兵戈既未息，兒童盡東征。請為父老歌，艱難愧深情。歌罷仰天嘆，四座淚縱橫。【登樓】（杜甫 唐）

花近高樓傷客心，萬方多難此登臨。錦江春色來天地，玉壘浮云變古今。北極朝廷終不改，西山寇盜莫相侵。可憐后主還祠廟，日暮聊為《梁甫吟》。【雁門太守行】（李賀 唐）

黑云壓城城欲摧，甲光向日金鱗開。角聲滿天秋色里，塞上燕脂凝夜紫。半卷紅旗臨易水，霜重鼓寒聲不起。報君黃金臺上意，提攜玉龍為君死。【卜算子 送鮑浩然之浙東】（王觀 宋）

水是眼波橫，山是眉峰聚。欲問行人去那邊，眉眼盈盈處。才始送春歸，又送君歸去。若到江南趕上春，千萬和春住。【別云間】（夏完淳 明）

三年羈旅客，今日又南冠。無限山河淚，誰言天地寬！已知泉路近，欲別故鄉難。毅魄歸來日，靈旗空際看。