第一篇:英語(yǔ)短文翻譯(含答案)
英譯漢短文
Beyond Life
---Cabell 超越生命
——[美] 卡貝爾 著
Surely it is not asking very much to wish that my personal conduct be intelligible to me!希望自己之所作為能被自己了解,這肯定不算要求過(guò)分。Yet it is forbidden to know for what purpose this universe was intended, to what end it was set a-going, or why I am here, or even what I had preferably do while here.不過(guò)有些奧秘卻不容你去了解,諸如宇宙宏旨之所在,乾坤歸宿在何方,我為何置身于此間,于此間該做何事等。It vaguely seems to me that I am expected to perform an allotted task, but as to what it is I have no notion.我隱約覺(jué)得此生被指望去履行一項(xiàng)既定使命,但這是項(xiàng)什么使命,我卻一無(wú)所知。And indeed, what have I done hitherto, in the years behind me? 而且真正說(shuō)來(lái),我在過(guò)去的歲月里又有過(guò)什么作為呢? There are some books to show as increment, as something which was not anywhere before I made it, and which even in bulk will replace my buried body, so that my life will be to mankind no loss materially.有那么幾本書(shū)可顯示為生命之贏余,可顯示為在我創(chuàng)作其之前這世間未曾有過(guò)的東西,其體積甚至可置換我入土后的那副軀殼,從而使我生命之結(jié)束不致給人類(lèi)造成物質(zhì)損失。But the course of my life, when I look back, is as orderless as a trickle of water that is diverted and guided by every pebble and crevice and grass-root it encounters.但當(dāng)回首往昔,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的生命歷程就像溪流之蜿蜒漫無(wú)定向,觸石砄草根則避而改道,遇巖縫土隙則順而流之。I seem to have done nothing with pre-meditation, but rather, to have had things done to me.And for all the rest of my life, as I know now, I shall have to shave every morning in order to be ready for no more than this!我似乎做任何事都未經(jīng)事先考慮,而是任憑事務(wù)來(lái)擺布自己。且據(jù)我眼下所知,在我的整個(gè)余生,我每日清晨得剃須也僅僅是為了翌日清晨得剃須。
I want my life, the only life of which I am assured, to have symmetry or, in default of that, at least to acquire some clarity.我愿此生,我唯一確知的此生,能和諧地度過(guò);若此愿不遂,至少也該活得有幾分清醒。希望自己之所作為能被自己了解,這肯定不算要求過(guò)分。不過(guò)有些奧秘卻不容你去了解,諸如宇宙宏旨之所在,乾坤歸宿在何方,我為何置身于此間,于此間該做何事等。我隱約覺(jué)得此生被指望去履行一項(xiàng)既定使命,但這是項(xiàng)什么使命,我卻一無(wú)所知。而且真正說(shuō)來(lái),我在過(guò)去的歲月里又有過(guò)什么作為呢?有那么幾本書(shū)可顯示為生命之贏余,可顯示為在我創(chuàng)作其之前這世間未曾有過(guò)的東西,其體積甚至可置換我入土后的那副軀殼,從而使我生命之結(jié)束不致給人類(lèi)造成物質(zhì)損失。但當(dāng)回首往昔,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的生命歷程就像溪流之蜿蜒漫無(wú)定向,觸石砄草根則避而改道,遇巖縫土隙則順而流之。我似乎做任何事都未經(jīng)事先考慮,而是任憑事務(wù)來(lái)擺布自己。且據(jù)我眼下所知,在我的整個(gè)余生,我每日清晨得剃須也僅僅是為了翌日清晨得剃須。
漢譯英短文 讀書(shū)苦樂(lè)
---楊絳
The Bitter-Sweetness of Reading
——Yang Jiang
讀書(shū)鉆研學(xué)問(wèn),當(dāng)然得下苦功夫。為應(yīng)考試、為寫(xiě)論文、為求學(xué)位,大概都得苦讀。Reading and studying regularly calls for a painstaking effort, whether it is meant for passing an exam, writing a thesis or pursuing an academic degree.陶淵明好讀書(shū)。如果他生于當(dāng)今之世,要去考大學(xué),或考研究院,或考什么“托福兒”,難免會(huì)有些困難吧?我只愁他政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)不能及格呢,這還不是因?yàn)樗安磺笊踅狻薄'ao Yuanming, a famous scholar in Jin Dynasty, who doted on reading, might probably feel baffled if he were living today and had to take exams for getting into universities or graduate programs or to score well in such tests as the TOEFL.I'm afraid he might fail the exam in Political Economics, as the result of his motto “staying content with superficial reading”.Reading and studying regularly calls for a painstaking effort, whether it is meant for passing an exam, writing a thesis or pursuing an academic degree.T'ao Yuanming, a famous scholar in Jin Dynasty, who doted on reading, might probably feel baffled if he were living today and had to take exams for getting into universities or graduate programs or to score well in such tests as the TOEFL.I'm afraid he might fail the exam in Political Economics, as the result of his motto “staying content with superficial reading”.我曾挨過(guò)幾下“棍子”,說(shuō)我讀書(shū)“追求精神享受”。I was “cudgeled” for a couple of times, being reprimanded for reading “to seek spiritual indulgence.”我當(dāng)時(shí)只好低頭認(rèn)罪。我也承認(rèn)自己確實(shí)不是苦讀。At the time, I had to bow down my head and confess my sin, and I have to admit as well that I've never made any painstaking effort in reality.不過(guò)“樂(lè)在其中”并不等于追求享受。這話(huà)可為知者言,不足為外人道也。Nevertheless, “enjoying reading” doesn't mean seeking indulgence, whose truth can only be shared with like-minded people, but goes beyond those without similar experiences.I was “cudgeled” for a couple of times, being reprimanded for reading “to seek spiritual indulgence.” At the time, I had to bow down my head and confess my sin, and I have to admit as well that I've never made any painstaking effort in reality.Nevertheless, “enjoying reading” doesn't mean seeking indulgence, whose truth can only be shared with like-minded people, but goes beyond those without similar experiences.
第二篇:英語(yǔ)短文翻譯
Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their child’s success at school.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star.He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete.However, his parents won’t allow him to train as much as he would like to.“Of course, we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams,” says Mr Liu, “and we know how much he loves running.That’s great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races.We have nothing against running!But we do think that our son needs to be realistic.Now that he is getting older, he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end.許多青年有他們自己的愛(ài)好。但這些愛(ài)好可能有時(shí)能在學(xué)習(xí)中用到,并且父母擔(dān)心他們的兒童在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。青少年應(yīng)該去做他們所喜愛(ài)的事情,您是否同意呢?
劉雨,從山東來(lái)的十五年男孩,是一個(gè)跑步明星。他是在他的學(xué)校田徑隊(duì)并且想當(dāng)一位專(zhuān)業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。但是,他的父母不允許他訓(xùn)練。“當(dāng)然,我們也希望劉雨實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想”,劉先生說(shuō),“并且我們也知道他多么熱愛(ài)跑步。那是美好的,并且我妻子和我計(jì)劃了他的未來(lái)。我們并沒(méi)有反對(duì)跑步!但我們認(rèn)為我們的兒子必須接受現(xiàn)實(shí)。因?yàn)樗麜?huì)變老,他需要考慮以后發(fā)生什么,如果他在最后不能成為冠軍。
第三篇:英語(yǔ)短文翻譯
1、獅舞(Lion Dance)是中國(guó)最廣為流傳的民間舞蹈之一。獅為百獸之首,在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中,獅子被視為是能帶來(lái)好運(yùn)的吉祥物(mascot)。古人將獅子視作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驅(qū)趕邪惡、保護(hù)人類(lèi)。據(jù)記載,獅舞已擁有了2,000多年的歷史。在唐代(theTang Dynasty),獅舞就已經(jīng)被引入了皇室。因此,舞獅成為元宵節(jié)(the Lantern Festival)和其他節(jié)日的習(xí)俗,人們以此來(lái)祈禱好運(yùn)、平安和幸福。
The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.The lion is the king of animals.In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck.Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans.The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years.During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty.Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.2、中國(guó)將進(jìn)一步發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)、擴(kuò)大開(kāi)放,這對(duì)海外企業(yè)(enterprises)意味著更多的商機(jī)。改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),中國(guó)企業(yè)與海外企業(yè)一直積極開(kāi)展經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作,并取得了巨大成就。海外企業(yè)不僅幫助了中國(guó)企業(yè)的成長(zhǎng),而且也在合作中獲得了收益。中國(guó)政府將繼續(xù)提供有利的政策和條件,推動(dòng)中國(guó)企業(yè)與國(guó)外企業(yè)進(jìn)一步開(kāi)展合作。
China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which offers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises.Since China’s reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of economy and technology, and have scored great achievement.Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation.Chinese government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas enterprises.3、假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的現(xiàn)象表明:中國(guó)消費(fèi)者的消費(fèi)觀正在發(fā)生巨大變化。根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù),中國(guó)消費(fèi)者的消費(fèi)需求正在從基本生活必需品轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)π蓍e、舒適和個(gè)人發(fā)展的需求。同時(shí),中國(guó)人的消費(fèi)觀在蓬勃發(fā)展的假日經(jīng)濟(jì)中正變得成熟。因此產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)做相應(yīng)調(diào)整,來(lái)適應(yīng)社會(huì)的發(fā)展。另一方面,服務(wù)質(zhì)量要改善,以滿(mǎn)足人們提高生活質(zhì)量的要求。
The phenomenon of holiday economy shows that Chinese people’s
consumption concept is undertaking great changes.According to statistics, the demands of Chinese consumers are shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development.Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development.On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy people’s demand for an improved quality of life.4、端午節(jié),又叫龍舟節(jié),是為了紀(jì)念?lèi)?ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原。屈原是一位忠誠(chéng)和受人敬仰的大臣(minister),他給國(guó)家?guī)?lái)了和平和繁榮。但最后因?yàn)槭艿秸u謗(vilify)而最終投河自盡。人們撐船到他自盡的地方,拋下粽子,希望魚(yú)兒吃粽子,不要吃屈原的身軀。幾千年來(lái),端午節(jié)的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和賽龍舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。
The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified.People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water,hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan’s body.For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.5、2013年6月20日在中國(guó)各地,劇估計(jì)60萬(wàn)兒童和他們的老師觀看了有宇航員(astronaut)王亞平在距離地球300公里的上空所講授的科學(xué)課。王亞平與兩個(gè)同事乘坐天宮一號(hào)實(shí)驗(yàn)艙
(theTiangon-1 laboratory module)執(zhí)行為期兩周的任務(wù)。她在課上進(jìn)行了一系列太空的物理演示。在有些演示中還對(duì)比了在地球上重力(one-gravity)環(huán)境下同樣的實(shí)驗(yàn)。這堂物理課不僅讓孩子們享受了一堂知識(shí)與樂(lè)趣兼具的物理課,也顯示了我國(guó)通信科技的前進(jìn)。
On June 20, 2013, an estimated 600 thousand school children and their teachers across China watched a science lesson taught from 300km above the Earth by astronaut Wang Yaping.Wang is aboard theTiangong-1 laboratory module with two crewmates, for a two-week mission.Her lesson swere a series of physics demonstrations in the space.In some demonstrations,she compared with the same experiment under the one-gravity environment on Earth.The lesson has not only offered children a physics lesson with knowledge and interest, but also shows the advance in communication technology of China.6、朝氣蓬勃,充滿(mǎn)活力,豐富多彩的上海是現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的縮影。雖然上海的文化遺跡不能與北京媲美,但是上海迷人的城市風(fēng)貌,風(fēng)格各異的萬(wàn)國(guó)建筑為這座城市注入了無(wú)限的魅力。今日之上海,已經(jīng)成為享譽(yù)中外的國(guó)際大都市。漫步在這座日新月異的現(xiàn)代大都市里,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多精彩的歷史亮點(diǎn),隱現(xiàn)在眾多摩天大樓背后的是上海發(fā)展變化的軌跡。它們記述了上海自十九世紀(jì)末開(kāi)埠以來(lái),尤其是新中國(guó)成立以后,是如何迅猛發(fā)展的。
Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city-the very epitome of modern China.Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own.Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis.A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past.Hidden
amongst the skyscrapers are remains of the original Shanghai.They keep on showing how Shanghai has been developing fast and enormously since its opening as a commercial port in the late 19th century, especially after the founding of new China.7、近代以來(lái),亞洲經(jīng)歷了曲折和艱難的發(fā)展歷程。亞洲人們?yōu)楦淖冏约旱拿\(yùn),始終以不屈的意志和艱辛的奮斗開(kāi)辟前進(jìn)道路。今天,人們所看到的亞洲發(fā)展成就,是勤勞智慧的亞洲人民不屈不撓、鍥而不舍奮斗的結(jié)果。亞洲人民深知,世界上沒(méi)有放之四海而皆準(zhǔn)的發(fā)展模式,也沒(méi)有一成不變的發(fā)展道路,亞洲人民勇于變革創(chuàng)新,不斷開(kāi)拓進(jìn)取,探索和開(kāi)辟適應(yīng)時(shí)代潮流,符合自身實(shí)際的發(fā)展道路,為經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展打開(kāi)了廣闊前景。
In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development.To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle.Asia'sdevelopment achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the
industrious and talented Asian people.The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable.They never shy away from reform and innovation.Instead, they are committed to exploring and finding development paths that are in line with the trend of the times and their own situations, and have opened up bright prospects for economic and social development.8、吸煙之危害,可謂大矣,其嚴(yán)重性是不能低估的。吸煙污染空氣,損害健康,使肺癌發(fā)病率大大增加。為了使各國(guó)人民關(guān)注煙草的盛行及預(yù)防吸煙導(dǎo)致的疾病和死亡,世界衛(wèi)生組織已將每年的5月31日定為“世界無(wú)煙日”。癮君子們說(shuō),一天飯不吃可以,一個(gè)時(shí)辰不抽煙就難捱了,不能戒。只要真正意識(shí)到吸煙有百害而無(wú)一利,于人于己都是一種禍害,就有可能下決心擺脫煙草的誘惑。戒煙貴在堅(jiān)持,堅(jiān)持下去就是收獲。
Smoking does great harm to human and its gravity should not be underestimated.Smoking pollutes air, damages health, and increases the incidence of lung cancer.To arouse the awareness about the prevalence of tobacco in all the countries and to prevent smoking-induced diseases and deaths, the WHO(World Health Organization)has defined May 31stin every year as World No-Tobacco Day.The tobacco addicts say that smoking is impossible to quit because they could do without meals in a day but would feel tortured without tobacco in two hours.However, when one realizes that smoking is harmful in many ways but beneficial in no way and that it is a curse to others as well as to he himself, he will be determined to resist the temptation of tobacco.To quit smoking requires persistence and so long as one persists, he’ll be rewarded.9、越來(lái)越多受英文教育的海外華人父母,已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到孩子在掌握不可或缺的英文的同時(shí),也通曉中文的重要性。中國(guó)的崛起,讓他們充分認(rèn)識(shí)到孩子掌握雙語(yǔ)的好處——既能增加他們的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),也能讓他們接觸和熟悉東西方兩種不同的文化。這些人對(duì)中文的態(tài)度幾乎沒(méi)有完全改變。曾幾何時(shí),他們還非常驕傲地宣稱(chēng)自己只懂英文。現(xiàn)在,他們已開(kāi)始積極支持孩子學(xué)習(xí)中文和中國(guó)文化,而且還不時(shí)走訪(fǎng)中國(guó),欣賞壯觀的自然風(fēng)光,認(rèn)識(shí)豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)。
An increasing number of English-educated Chinese parents overseas have come to the
realization that while English learning is indispensable to their children, it is essential that their kids have a good command of Chinese.China’srise has fully awakened their awareness of the fact that their kids can benefit from their bilingual ability which can not only enhance their competitiveness in the job market, but also facilitate their exposure to and familiarity with the two different cultures between the East and the West.They have hardly changed their attitudes towards Chinese.At one time they proudly declared that they knew English only.Now, they have begun to give full support to their kids learning Chinese and its culture, and they also make occasional visits to China, where they can enjoy its magnificent natural landscape and get to know its rich cultural heritage.10、我贊同許多東亞學(xué)者的觀點(diǎn),東方文明可以醫(yī)治盛行于西方世界的一些頑疾。西方世界個(gè)人自由主義泛濫導(dǎo)致了極端個(gè)人主義、性關(guān)系混亂以及過(guò)度暴力行為,對(duì)此我們不能視而不見(jiàn)。// 相反,東方社會(huì)的自我約束力,集體責(zé)任感以及溫厚儒雅的傳統(tǒng)倒可以消除西方社會(huì)的許多惡疾。// 在這個(gè)信息時(shí)代,世界已縮小成一個(gè)地球村。這個(gè)地球村里,不再有什么涇渭分明的東方世界和西方世界,我們是生活在同一個(gè)社區(qū)里的鄰里。// 因此,我們彼此之間無(wú)須沖突。我們之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)該是一種友好合作,平等互補(bǔ)的關(guān)系。我們應(yīng)該相互理解,相互學(xué)習(xí),和睦共處。
I share the same view with many East Asian scholars that the Oriental civilization can heal some of the prevailing ,stubborn Western ills.We should not turn a blind eye to the fact that individual freedom has gone overboard in the West, resulting in extreme individualism, sexual promiscuity and excessive use of violence.// By contrast, self-discipline, corporate responsibility and the pacific tradition of East Asia can offset many Western vices.// At this age of information, the world has shrunk as a global village in which there will be no clear-cut worlds of the East and the West any more, but a world of one community with neighboring families.// Therefore, we do not necessarily have to come into clash with each other.Our relationship is one of friendly cooperation, equality and mutual complementarity and therefore, we should understand and learn from each other, and live in harmony.//
11、國(guó)際貿(mào)易的基本原則是平等互利,各國(guó)追求各自的利益是正常的,出現(xiàn)一些摩擦和糾紛也是不可避免的。關(guān)鍵要以冷靜而明智的態(tài)度正確對(duì)待和處理摩擦和糾紛。// 就中美貿(mào)易而言,互利共贏的經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系給兩國(guó)人民帶來(lái)了實(shí)實(shí)在在的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益。今天,美國(guó)在華投資設(shè)立的企業(yè)已超過(guò)4 萬(wàn)家,投資額達(dá)450 億美元。// 美國(guó)500 強(qiáng)企業(yè)有400 多家進(jìn)入中國(guó),大多數(shù)企業(yè)獲利豐厚。與此同時(shí),在美國(guó)市場(chǎng)上,許多中國(guó)商品受到美國(guó)消費(fèi)者的青睞。中國(guó)在美國(guó)投資設(shè)立的企業(yè)已超過(guò)1000 家。// 我們可以預(yù)見(jiàn),中美貿(mào)易摩擦將隨著經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的深化而凸顯,但是中美經(jīng)貿(mào)合作的總體發(fā)展是不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的。主要有兩個(gè)原因,其一:中美貿(mào)易具有很大互補(bǔ)性。其二:中國(guó)產(chǎn)品具有明顯的勞動(dòng)力成本優(yōu)勢(shì)。//
Equality and mutual benefit is the fundamental principle of international trade.Therefore, it is normal tha tcountries will seek to protect their own interests, which may lead to trade frictions and disputes.The key lies in how to cope with these issues correctly in a cool and wise manner.// As for China-US trade, mutually beneficial and win-win trade and economic ties have delivered tangible economic benefits to the two peoples.Now, with over 40,000 U.S.-invested enterprises, the total investment in China stands at $45 billion.// Of the top 500 U.S companies, more than 400 have their business in China, and most of them are making handsome profit.At the same time, many Chinese commodities have become favored choices of American consumers.Meanwhile, the number of Chinese-invested enterprises in the United Sates has surpassed 1,000.// We predict that trade disputes between China and the United States will become more acute along with the further development in bilateral trade and economic cooperation.The overall development in bilateral trade and economic cooperation is, however, irreversible.There are two factors contribute to this trend.Firstly, the Sino-U.S.economic and trade relations enjoy complementarities in vast fields.Secondly, China has an outstanding labor cost advantage.//
12、中國(guó)國(guó)際出版集團(tuán)是中國(guó)最大的、最權(quán)威的外語(yǔ)出版發(fā)行單位,其前身是中央人民政府新聞出版署國(guó)際新聞局。// 我集團(tuán)堅(jiān)持“讓中國(guó)走向世界,讓世界了解中國(guó)”的出版原則,全心致力于中國(guó)外語(yǔ)教育與研究事業(yè)的發(fā)展,全心致力于中外文化交流事業(yè)的拓展。// 為了加強(qiáng)對(duì)出版人才隊(duì)伍的建設(shè),為了滿(mǎn)足日益增長(zhǎng)的特殊出版業(yè)務(wù)的需要,我集團(tuán)每年都要選派一些青年員工到國(guó)內(nèi)外知名高等學(xué)府和研究機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)修,// 根據(jù)我們的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,我們會(huì)將前進(jìn)的步伐邁出國(guó)界走向世界,瞄準(zhǔn)海外讀者群,這一戰(zhàn)略已取得了良好的開(kāi)局。//
The China International Publishing Group is the largest and the most authoritative foreign language publishing and distribution establishment, its predecessor being the International Press Bureau of the Central People's Government Press and Publication
Administration.//Adhering to the publishing philosophy of “assisting China's march to the world and facilitating world's understanding of China”, the Group commits itself entirely to promoting foreign language education and research in China and advancing cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.// In order to build up a strong team of publishing staff, as well as to meet the growing need of more technically demanding business, the Group makes it a rule that young staff be selected and sent to noted universities and research institutions, both domestic and overseas, for further studies.// As is clearly spelled out in our new development strategy, we will go beyond our national boundaries and wedge ourselves into the world circulation market, aiming at the international readership.Our initial efforts have been very rewarding.//
13、改革開(kāi)放30 年來(lái),隨著中國(guó)逐漸崛起成為政治經(jīng)濟(jì)強(qiáng)國(guó),海外人士學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)象與日俱增,海外孔子學(xué)院也成了人們學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)語(yǔ)言和中國(guó)文化的首選之地。// 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),他們對(duì)這個(gè)和自己文化大相徑庭的古老文明產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣,而且有機(jī)會(huì)了解中國(guó)的哲學(xué)、藝術(shù)、醫(yī)學(xué)、飲食文化,親身體驗(yàn)這個(gè)文明古國(guó)的風(fēng)采。// 作為第二文化,中國(guó)文化也豐富了他們的生活和世界觀。可以說(shuō),這個(gè)潮流方興未艾。越來(lái)越多的學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的美國(guó)人除了對(duì)中國(guó)菜肴贊不絕口之外,也在嘗試針灸,草藥和武術(shù)。//他們也看功夫電影,學(xué)習(xí)東方時(shí)裝潮流和手工藝,不知不覺(jué)的在日常生活中談及中國(guó)的點(diǎn)心,人參、銀杏,烏龍茶等。目前在美國(guó)最熱門(mén)的中國(guó)文化是道家學(xué)說(shuō)和有著神秘色彩的風(fēng)水學(xué)。As China is rising as a political and economic world power, thanks to its three-decade reform and opening up, more and more people in overseas countries start to learn Chinese and turn to a Confucius Institute in their own countries as their first choice learning Chinese language and Chinese culture.// During the learning process, the learners concurrently develop their interest in this ancient land, whose civilization is so vastly different from theirs.And the learners have opportunities to learn about Chinese philosophy, art,architecture, medicine and catering culture and experience first-hand the splendors of this venerable civilization.// As the second culture, Chinese culture has enriched the life and world outlook of the learners.This trend, so to speak, is gathering momentum and is there to stay.Apart from their love for Chinese cuisine, more and more American learners of Chinese language are turning to Chinese acupuncture ,herbal medicines, martial arts.// They are also interested in kongfu films,fashions and crafts.Seemingly outlandish words such as dim sum, ginseng,gingko, oolong cha have crept into their everyday language.The latest Chinese cultural icons to make its impact there are Taoism, and ancient school of thought, and fengshui, an ancient art of placement.//
14、上海菜系是中國(guó)最年輕的地方菜系,通常被成為“本幫菜”,有著400多年的歷史。同中國(guó)其他菜系一樣,“本幫菜”具有“色,香,味”三大要素。//上海菜的特點(diǎn)是注重調(diào)料的使用,食物的質(zhì)地和菜的原汁原味。其中最著名的有特色點(diǎn)心“南翔小籠”和特色菜“松鼠鮭魚(yú)”。//“南翔小籠”是豬肉餡,個(gè)小味美,皮薄汁醇。“松鼠鮭魚(yú)”色澤黃亮,形如松鼠,外皮脆而內(nèi)肉嫩,湯汁酸甜適口。//在品嘗過(guò)“松鼠鮭魚(yú)”之后,我們常常驚訝于“松鼠”的形狀,覺(jué)得在三大評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上在添加“形”這個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)才更合適。//
Shanghai cuisine , usually called Benbang cuisine, is the youngest among themajor regional cuisines in China,with a history of more than 400 years.Like all other Chinese regional cuisines,Benbang cuisines takes “color, aroma and taste” as its essential
qualityelements.//Shanghai cuisine emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings,the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors.Shanghai cuisine is famous for a special snack known as Nanxiang Steamed Meat Dumplings and a special dish called “Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish”.//Nanxiang Steamed Meat Dumplings are small in size, with thin and translucent wrappers, filled inside with ground pork and rich tasty soup.Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish is yellow-colored and squirrel-shaped, with a crispy skin and tender meat, all covered with a sweet and sour source.//After tasting Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish, we are always amazed by the squirrel shape and think that it is more appropriate to plus “appearance” as the fourth element.
第四篇:英語(yǔ)短文翻譯
Charlie was seven years old.His sister, Emily, was two years younger than him.One day, their mother took them to their uncle's house to play while she went to the big city to buy some new clothes.The children played for a while, and then their uncle took Charlie into the kitchen.He gave him a nice cake and a knife, and said to him, “Now here's a knife, Charlie, Cut this cake in half and give one of the pieces to your sister, but do it like a gentleman.”
“Like a gentleman?” Charlie asked.“How do gentlemen do it?”
“They always give the bigger piece to the other people,”.answered his uncle.Charlie thought about this for a few seconds, and then he took the cake to his sister and said to her, “Cut this cake in half, Emily.”
Charlie七歲。他的姐姐,Emily比他小兩歲。有一天,由于他們的媽媽要到城市去買(mǎi)些新衣服,所以就把他們帶到叔叔的家去玩。
當(dāng)他們玩了一會(huì)兒,他們的叔叔便帶Charlie進(jìn)廚房。叔叔把一塊美味的蛋糕以及一把刀給了Charlie,然后對(duì)他說(shuō):“這里有一把刀,Charlie,你把它切成一半,分給妹妹,要像個(gè)紳士。”
Charlie就問(wèn)他叔叔:“像個(gè)紳士?我要怎么做個(gè)紳士?”
他叔叔回答他:“他們(紳士)時(shí)常都會(huì)分比較大的一份給別人。”
Charlie就想了幾分鐘,然后就把蛋糕給了妹妹,并對(duì)她說(shuō):“把這塊蛋糕切成一半,Emily。”
第五篇:英語(yǔ)短文中英文翻譯
1.Today my friend and I are taking a walk.suddenly, we are seeing a boy sit on the chair,he is crying,we go and ask him.“what’s the matter with you” he tell us“I can’t find my dog can you help me”.“yes,I can”.And we help him find his dong.oh it stay under the big tree!今天我和我的朋友一起去散步。突然我們看見(jiàn)一個(gè)男孩坐在椅子上,他哭的很傷心。我們走過(guò)去問(wèn)他:“你怎么了”。他告訴我們:“我的狗不見(jiàn)了,你們能幫我找到它嗎”。“是的,我們能幫你找到你的狗”然后我們幫助他找到了他的狗,原來(lái)是它呆在一棵大樹(shù)下。2.One day an old man siselling a big elephant.A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly.The old man goes up to him and says inhis ear,“Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it,then i'll give you some money.”“All right,”says the young man.After the old man slles the elephant,he gives the young man some money and says,“Now,can you tell me how you find the bad ears of theelephant?”“I don't find the bad ears,”says the young man.“Then why do you look at the elephant slowly?”asks the old man.The young man answers,“Because I never see an elephant before,and I want to know what it looks like.”
一天,一個(gè)老的男人正在賣(mài)一頭大象。一個(gè)年輕的男人走向大象然后開(kāi)始慢慢看著它(大象),這個(gè)老的男人走向他對(duì)著他的耳朵說(shuō),“不要在我賣(mài)出它(大象)之前說(shuō)關(guān)于它(大象)的事,然后我會(huì)給你一些錢(qián)。”“好的”,這個(gè)年輕的男人說(shuō)。在這個(gè)老的男人賣(mài)出大象后,他給了年輕的男人一些錢(qián)并且說(shuō),“現(xiàn)在,你可以告訴我你是怎樣知道大象的壞的耳朵了吧?”“我不知道壞的耳朵”,這個(gè)年輕的男人說(shuō)。“然后為什么你慢慢的看著大象?”這個(gè)老的男人問(wèn)。這個(gè)年輕的男人回答,“因?yàn)槲以谶@之前從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)大象,還有我想知道它(大象)是什么樣子的。”
3.An old woman had a cat.The cat was very old;she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old.One day the old cat saw a mouse;she jumped and caught the mouse.But she could not bite it;so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse.She began to hit the cat.The cat said, “Do not hit your old servant.I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old.Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young.” 一位老婦有只貓,這只貓很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了東西,因?yàn)樗昙o(jì)太大了。一天,老貓發(fā)現(xiàn)一只老鼠,它跳過(guò)去抓這只老鼠,然而,它咬不住這只老鼠。因此,老鼠從它的嘴邊溜掉了,因?yàn)槔县堃Р涣怂?/p>
于是,老婦很生氣,因?yàn)槔县垱](méi)有把老鼠咬死。她開(kāi)始打這只貓,貓說(shuō):“不要打你的老仆人,我已經(jīng)為你服務(wù)了很多年,而且還愿意為你效勞,但是,我實(shí)在太老了,對(duì)年紀(jì)大的不要這么無(wú)情,要記住老年人在年青時(shí)所做過(guò)的有益的事情。”
4.I love my family, because I have a happy family.My father is an English teacher.His name is Jacky.He is thirty-eight.He likes playing basketball.What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right!My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven.My mother is always laborious work.I love my parents!On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball.Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.I love my family.Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!我愛(ài)我的家庭,因?yàn)槲矣幸粋€(gè)快樂(lè)的家庭.我的爸爸是一名英語(yǔ)教師,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38歲.他非常喜歡打籃球.我的媽媽是趕什么呢?她是一名教師嗎?是的.你說(shuō)對(duì)了!我的媽媽是一個(gè)很親切、友善的人,她今年37歲.我媽媽總是勤勞的干活.我愛(ài)我的父母.在星期六和星期天里,我經(jīng)常去圖書(shū)館和彈鋼琴.我爸爸去打籃球.有時(shí)侯,我們都在家看電視和聽(tīng)音樂(lè).我愛(ài)我家.因?yàn)槲液桶职謰寢屢黄鹕畹煤荛_(kāi)心!4.This is my room.Near the window there is a desk.I often do my homework at it.You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen.On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat.There is a clock above the end of my bed.I usually put my shoe under my bed.Of course there is a chair in front of the desk.I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.這是我的房間。在窗口附近有一張書(shū)桌。我經(jīng)常在那做我的家庭作業(yè)。您能看有些書(shū),有些花在花瓶里,一把格尺和筆。在墻壁在書(shū)桌有貓的圖片。有一個(gè)時(shí)鐘在我的床上的末端。我通常把我的鞋子放在我的床下。當(dāng)然有一把椅子在書(shū)桌前面。我坐那里,并且我能看外面的樹(shù)和路
6.What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t.The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big.In the world, there is more sea than land.Do you know Hainan Island? It’s really very nice.We can see beaches, trees and the sea.We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.海
你對(duì)海知道些什么? 某些人知道關(guān)于它,但其他不。海看起來(lái)美麗在一個(gè)美好的晴天,海是非常大的。在世界上,比土地有更多海。您是否知道海南島? 那非常好。我們能看海灘、樹(shù)和海。我們可以游泳和參觀很多美好的地方。
7.Computers are changing our life.You can do a lot of things with a computer.Such as, you can use a computer to write articles, watch video CDs, play games and do office work.But the most important use of a computer is to join the Internet.We don’t need to leave home to borrow books from a library or to do shopping in a supermarket.Computers help us live a more convenient life.計(jì)算機(jī)改變我們的生活。您能做很多事用計(jì)算機(jī)。例如,您能使用計(jì)算機(jī)寫(xiě)文章,手表錄影CDs,戲劇比賽和完成辦公室工作。但對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)的最重要的用途是加入Internet.我們不需要離開(kāi)家去從圖書(shū)館借用書(shū)或在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)做購(gòu)物。計(jì)算機(jī)幫助我們居住更加方便的生活。
8.Summer is the great season for all sports in the open air.It is the season for football which is often called the national sport because of its popularity.I usually watch television and read the newspaper reports about the football results of the little leagues.During the summer I like to go to the beach often because it is very close to my home.I usually go there during the summer vacation to relax after many months in school in the city.I feel very comfortable with the familiar quiet life of the villagers.夏天是戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)最好的季節(jié).這是一個(gè)橄欖球的季節(jié),橄欖球由于廣受歡迎被稱(chēng)為全民運(yùn)動(dòng).我常常看電視,看報(bào)紙,從報(bào)道中獲得小聯(lián)盟橄欖球賽的比賽結(jié)果.夏日里,我喜歡經(jīng)常去海灘,因?yàn)槟抢镫x我家不遠(yuǎn).在城里的學(xué)校呆了幾個(gè)月后,暑假我常常去那里放松一下.此處有我很熟悉的村民們的寧?kù)o生活,這讓我倍感舒適.9.I think smiling is as important as sunshine.Smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day.If you aren’t happy, you can smile, and then you will feel happy.Someone may say, “But I don’t feel happy.” Then I would say, “Please smile as you do when you are happy or play with your friends happily.You will really be happy again.”
Smiling can let you have more friends.So I say, smiling is like a flower.It will give you happiness.我認(rèn)為微笑是一樣重要的象陽(yáng)光。微笑是象陽(yáng)光,因?yàn)樗赡苁谷擞淇旌陀幸粋€(gè)早晨好。如果您不是愉快的,您能微笑,您然后將感覺(jué)愉快。某人也許說(shuō),“但是我不感到愉快”。然后我會(huì)說(shuō),“請(qǐng)微笑,您,當(dāng)您愉快地是愉快或戲劇與您的朋友。您真正地再將是愉快的”。微笑可能讓您有更多朋友。如此我說(shuō),微笑是象花。它將給您幸福
10.My family are going to Hainan.It's a good seaside city.We are staying there for a week.We are going to the beach and going swimming in the sea.We're visiting Tianya Haijiao,Wanquan River and many other beautiful places.I think we'll have a good time there.國(guó)慶節(jié)來(lái)了,我有七天的假期。
我們一家去海南。那是一個(gè)美麗的海濱城市。我們?cè)谀抢锎弦粋€(gè)星期。我們?nèi)ド碁€在海里游泳。我們游覽“天涯海角”,菀泉河還有別的許多好地方。我想我們?cè)谀抢飼?huì)玩得很開(kāi)心 11.I'm now living in a small house with my parents.It has three floors with five bedrooms, three bathrooms, two big dining rooms and two living rooms.When my friends come to visit me, I will have enough bedrooms for them.We'll have a good time.Besides that, we will have a swimming pool behind the house and a garden in front of the house.In the morning, my parents can do some exercise in the garden.The air must be very fresh.When we feel tired, we can have a swim in the swimming pool.Life will be easy for us.I'll study harder than before so that the dream can come true.我現(xiàn)在和我的父母生活在一個(gè)小房子。
它有三層,有五個(gè)臥室,三個(gè)衛(wèi)生間,兩個(gè)大的餐廳和兩個(gè)客廳。當(dāng)我的朋友來(lái)看望我,我將有足夠的臥室。我們將有一個(gè)美好的時(shí)光。除此之外,我們將房子后面有一個(gè)游泳池和一個(gè)花園在房子的前面。在早上,我的父母在花園里可以做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)。空氣一定很新鮮。當(dāng)我們感到疲倦的時(shí)候,我們可以在游泳池里游泳。生活對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)很容易。我會(huì)比以前更努力學(xué)習(xí),夢(mèng)想可以成真。
12.I am now 14 years old.Yesterday was my birthday.My parents had a birthday party.I invited my friends to attend.My mother got up very early in the morning, and began to cook.My father to help her cooking.They are very busy.All my friends arrived, my mother brought food and a cake.My father gave me new clothes and some books as my birthday gift.My friends sang birthday songs for me, gave me some presents.I have a wonderful birthday.我現(xiàn)在14歲。昨天是我的生日。我的父母有一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。我邀請(qǐng)朋友們參加。在早上我的媽媽起得很早,開(kāi)始做飯。我父親幫她做飯。他們很忙。
我的所有朋友都到了以后,媽媽端上食物和一個(gè)蛋糕。爸爸送給我新衣服和書(shū)作為生日禮物。我的朋友為我唱生日歌,給了我一些禮物。我有一個(gè)美好的生日。
13.I have a busy and interesting summer vacation.I do my homework every day, so I finished my homework ten days before the new term.I also every day and my friends to play table tennis and basketball.I sometimes go to the movies, and my friends went to the park.I browse the Internet, read books and watch TV every evening.I help my parents clean the room and cooking.我有一個(gè)忙碌而有趣的暑假。我每天做我的作業(yè),所以我做完作業(yè)前十天新學(xué)期。我也每天都和我的朋友打乒乓球和籃球。我有時(shí)去看電影,和我的朋友去了公園。我瀏覽互聯(lián)網(wǎng),閱讀書(shū)籍,每天晚上看電視。我?guī)椭业母改复驋叻块g和做飯。
14.Hello, boys and girls!My name is lu.I'm 14 years old.My birthday is on November 7.I am a movie fan.I like action movies and science fiction movies.My favorite actor is Jackie chan.He is a great action actor.He has many movies.For example: “the 80 days around the world”, “baby plan andRush hour”.The movie is very exciting.I really like baby plans, because they are exciting.I like action movies very much 你好,男孩和女孩!我的名字是科陸。我14歲。我的生日是11月7日。我是一個(gè)電影迷。我喜歡動(dòng)作電影和科幻電影。我最喜歡的演員是成龍。他是一個(gè)偉大的行動(dòng)的演員。他有許多電影。
為例:《世界各地的80天》,《寶貝計(jì)劃andRush小時(shí)》。這些電影非常令人興奮。我真的很喜歡寶貝計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗鼈兪橇钊伺d奮的。我非常喜歡動(dòng)作片電影。
15.It is about half past four.It is time to exercise.The students on the playground.They are playing a football match.Atom is one of them.He is good at football.He in the school football team.Atom and said, I like to play football.It is one of my favorite sports.Panchen and hao-ling wang friend, he is a football fan.Ronaldo is his favourite player.它大約是4點(diǎn)半。是時(shí)候運(yùn)動(dòng)。學(xué)生們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上。他們是在玩一場(chǎng)足球比賽。凌動(dòng)就是其中之一。他擅長(zhǎng)足球。他在學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)。凌動(dòng)說(shuō),我喜歡踢足球。它是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。**和王浩凌動(dòng)的朋友,他是一個(gè)足球迷。羅納爾多是他最喜歡的球員。
16.Today is the first day of Chinese New Year.I am wearing new sweaters and shoes.Some people always put the gifts, smiling at everyone.They wear red clothes.You can play with fireworks, but don't play in the room.We can eat a lot of Chinese food, rice dumplings, dumplings.Today is a beautiful day.今天是中國(guó)新年的第一天。我穿著新毛衣和鞋子。一些人總是把禮物,對(duì)每個(gè)人微笑。他們穿著紅色的衣服。
你可以玩煙花,但不要在房間里玩。我們可以吃很多中國(guó)菜,啊粽子、餃子.今天是一個(gè)美好的一天
17.There are 55 students in my class.We study together.We play together.We talk to each other.We help each other.Our class is like a big family.We are very happy.We have a lot of the teacher.They are very kind.They are always good for us.They make us very very hard study.有55名學(xué)生在我的班。我們一起研究。我們一起玩。我們相互交談。我們互相幫助。我們班就像一個(gè)大家庭。我們非常高興。
我們有很多老師。他們非常善良。他們總是對(duì)我們好。他們讓我們非常非常努力學(xué)習(xí)。
18.piano and I good at it.So I want to become a piano player.Play the piano is very interesting.And you can learn something of music.Piano can make you like music.A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.Become a piano play is a hard job.But I believe I can do it.鋼琴,我擅長(zhǎng)它。所以我想成為一個(gè)鋼琴家。彈鋼琴是非常有趣的。你可以學(xué)習(xí)一些音樂(lè)。鋼琴能讓你喜歡音樂(lè)。許多音樂(lè)家和歌手都喜歡彈鋼琴。成為一個(gè)鋼琴演奏是一個(gè)辛苦的工作。但是我相信我能做到。
19.Oh!My god.Last Sunday my toothbrush is broken.I can't brush your teeth.So I went shopping with my mother.There are so many toothbrush.Finally, we chose a blue one.I like it very much.So we bought it.My mom says it's good for my teeth.Then we went home.Can I brush my teeth.I'm so happy!哦!我的神。上星期天我的牙刷壞了,我不能刷牙。所以我和我的媽媽去購(gòu)物.有這么多牙刷。最后,我們選擇了一個(gè)藍(lán)色的。我非常喜歡它。所以我們買(mǎi)了它。我媽媽說(shuō)它對(duì)我的牙齒有好處。然后我們就回家了。我可以刷我的牙齒。我真快樂(lè)!20.We all have neighbors.Neighbors get along well with each other.My neighbour has a daughter.We are the same age, we study in the same school.In the evening we always do homework together.So we often help each other.我們都有鄰居。鄰居彼此相處得很好。我的鄰居有一個(gè)女兒。我們是同樣的年齡,我們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。在晚上我們總是在一起做作業(yè)。所以我們經(jīng)常互相幫助。