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第一篇：2009年福建省高校專升本統一招生考試英語水平測試大綱(非英語專業)(公共課)

一、總則

國家教育部高教司在“關于印發《高職高專教育英語課程教學基本要求》（試行）的通知”[(2000)57號文件]中指出，高職高專教育以培養學生實際運用語言能力為目標，突出教學內容的實用性和針對性；針對目前高職高專學生入學水平參差不齊的情況，實行統一要求、分級指導的原則。《高職高專教育英語課程教學基本要求》（以下簡稱《基本要求》）對英語教學提出了應達到的合格要求，把教學和測試分為A、B兩級。B級是過渡要求，A級是標準要求。

福建省高職高專升本科英語水平測試根據《基本要求》的精神，參照福建省教育廳組織編寫的《英語基礎教程》（高職高專版）系列教材的教學內容，全面考核《基本要求》中所提出的各項目標。《基本要求》中指出：高職高專教育英語課程的教學目的是，經過180-220學時的教學，使學生掌握一定的英語基礎知識技能，具有一定的聽、說、讀、寫、譯的能力，從而借助詞典閱讀和翻譯有關英語業務資料，在涉外交際的日常活動中進行簡單的口頭和書面交流，并為今后進一步提高英語的交際能力打下基礎。為此，這項考試主要考核學生運用語言的能力，同時也考核學生對語法結構和詞語用法的掌握程度。

本考試是一種標準化考試。考試范圍主要是《基本要求》中所規定的A級要求。為保證試卷的信度和效度，試卷采用主觀題與客觀題相結合的形式，能較全面地考核學生有關語言的基礎知識和運用語言的能力。考試每年組織一次，由省教育廳組織實施。

二、考試內容

本考試包括五個部分：聽力理解、閱讀理解、詞語用法與語法結構、完形填空或英譯漢、短文寫作。全部題目按順序統一編號。

第一部分：聽力理解（PartⅠ: Listening Comprehension）。共20題，考試時間為30分鐘。這一部分共有四種形式，每次考試選擇其中的三種形式。第一種形式為單句（statement），共10題，每題一個句子。錄音只放一遍。每題0.5分；第二種形式為對話（conversation），共10題，每題一組對話，對話后有一個問句。錄音只放一遍。每題1分；第三種形式為短文（passage）。一篇約150至200詞的短文和5個問題。問題在試卷冊上印出。錄音放兩遍。每題1分；第四種形式為聽寫填空（spot dictation）。一篇約150詞的短文，其中空出10個空格，要求考生填入正確的詞或詞組，錄音放三遍。每一空格0.5分。

聽力部分的每題約有15秒的間隙，要求考生從試卷所給的每題4個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案，或補全句子。錄音的語速為每分鐘120詞。

選材原則：

1、福建省教育廳組織編寫的《英語基礎教程》（高職高專版）系列教材所提供的話題。對話與單句部分均為日常生活或交際場合中的一般用語與對話。

2、短篇聽力材料為題材熟悉的講話、故事、敘述、解說等。

3、所用詞語不超出《基本要求》中所規定的A級詞匯。

第二部分：閱讀理解（PartⅡ：Reading Comprehension）。共20題，考試時間為50分鐘。要求考生閱讀若干篇短文，總閱讀量不超過1000詞。這一部分共有兩種形式。第一種形式為3篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題，考生應根據文章內容從每題的4個選擇項中選出一個最佳的答案；第二種形式為一篇短文，短文后有5個問題，考生應根據文章內容，用自己的話簡短回答問題。（一般每題答案不超過10個詞）

選材原則：

1、閱讀文章題材廣泛，包括社會、文化、日常生活知識、科普常識等方面。但所涉及的文章以學生所熟悉的背景知識為主。

2、體裁多樣，包括議論文、說明文、敘述文等。

3、文章的語言難度以《基本要求》所規定的A級要求為標準，如有個別超綱的詞或無法猜測而又影響理解的關鍵詞，則用漢語注明詞義。

閱讀理解部分主要測試考生下列能力：

1、理解所讀文章的主旨和大意，理解事實與細節；

2、理解句子的意義以及上下文的邏輯關系；

3、根據文章進行一定的判斷和推論；

4、根據上下文推測、判斷生詞的意思；

5、理解文章的寫作意圖，作者的見解與態度。

閱讀理解主要測試學生通過閱讀較準確地查找與獲取信息的能力。閱讀要求有一定的速度。

第三部分：詞語用法和語法結構（PartⅢ: Vocabulary and Structure）。共30題，考試時間20分鐘。題目中詞和短語的用法占50%，語法結構占50%。要求考生從每題4個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。

詞語用法和語法結構部分的目的是測試學生運用詞匯、短語及語法結構的能力。考試范圍包括《基本要求》所規定的A級以下（包括A級）詞匯和短語以及《基本要求》中所列出的語法結構表。

詞語用法與語法結構主要考核學生；

1、掌握《基本要求》中A級所要求的詞匯以及常用詞組情況；

2、掌握英語語法結構的情況和對時態、語態的使用能力；

3、對非謂語動詞以及各類從句的掌握情況；

4、對虛擬語氣、強調句、倒裝句以及主謂一致的使用能力。

第四部分：完形填空或英譯漢（PartⅣ: Cloze Test or English to Chinese Translation）。這一部分共兩種形式，每次考試選擇其中一種形式。完形填空共20題，考試時間20分鐘。在一篇題材熟悉、難度適中的短文（約200詞）中留有20個空白，每個空白為一題，每題有4個選擇項，要求考生在全面理解文章內容的基礎上選出一個最佳答案，使短文的意思和語言結構恢復完整。填空的詞項包括結構詞和實義詞。綜合填空的目的是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力。

英譯漢共5題。在閱讀理解部分的3篇文章中，選擇典型的、難度適中的5個句子，總詞量不超過100詞，在句子底下劃橫線。考生根據上下文的意思，正確理解，并將這5個句子譯成漢語，譯文達意。英譯漢目的是測試學生閱讀理解的準確程度以及漢語的表達水平。

第五部分：短文寫作（PartⅤ: Writing）。共1題，考試時間為30分鐘。要求考生在規定的時間內寫出一篇100-120詞的英語作文。試卷上將給出題目，或規定情景，或要求看圖作文，或給出英語段首句要求考生續寫，或用漢語給出每段的提綱，或給出關鍵詞要求寫出英語短文。作文要求能正確表達思想、內容切題、意義連貫，無重大的語法錯誤。寫作的內容包括日常生活和一般熟悉的常識。

三、答題及計分方法

客觀題用機器閱卷。要求考生從每題4個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答案紙（Answer sheet）上該題的相應字母中間用鉛筆劃一條橫線。每題只能選擇一個答案，多選作答錯處理。主觀題答在規定的試卷上。

閱卷將按科學的評分標準評分。試卷各部分采用計數的方法，折算成百分制。

四、使用教材

福建省教育廳組織編寫的《英語基礎教程》（高職高專版）系列教材（廈門大學出版社出版發行）系本考試的教學與考生自學的主要教材。2004年省高職高專升本科英語水平測試將依據《基本要求》所規定的A級要求命題。《英語基礎教程》（高職高專版）系列教材按《基本要求》提出的各項目標編寫，可供考生復習考試之用。

附注：2009年省高職高專升本科英語水平測試（非英語專業）暫不考聽力理解部分！

第二篇：2011年福建專升本英語水平測試考試大綱

福建省高校專升本統一招生考試

英語水平測試大綱

（非英語專業）

一、總則

國家教育部高教司在―關于印發《高職高專教育英語課程教學基本要求》（試行）的通知‖[(2000)57號文件]中指出，高職高專教育以培養學生實際運用語言能力為目標，突出教學內容的實用性和針對性；針對目前高職高專學生入學水平參差不齊的情況，實行統一要求、分級指導的原則。《高職高專教育英語課程教學基本要求》（以下簡稱《基本要求》）對英語教學提出了應達到的合格要求，把教學和測試分為A、B兩級。B級是過渡要求，A級是標準要求。

二、考試內容

本考試包括五個部分：聽力理解（暫不考）、閱讀理解、詞語用法與語法結構、完形填空或英譯漢、短文寫作。全部題目按順序統一編號。

第一部分：聽力理解（暫不考）（PartⅠ: Listening Comprehension）。共20題，考試時間為30分鐘。這一部分共有四種形式，每次考試選擇其中的三種形式。第一種形式為單句（statement），共10題，每題一個句子。錄音只放一遍。每題0.5分；第二種形式為對話（conversation），共10題，每題一組對話，對話后有一個問句。錄音只放一遍。每題1分；第三種形式為短文（passage）。一篇約150至200詞的短文和5個問題。問題在試卷冊上印出。錄音放兩遍。每題1分；第四種形式為聽寫填空（spot dictation）。一篇約150詞的短文，其中空出10個空格，要求考生填入正確的詞或詞組，錄音放三遍。每一空格0.5分。聽力部分的每題約有15秒的間隙，要求考生從試卷所給的每題4個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案，或補全句子。錄音的語速為每分鐘120詞。選材原則：

1、福建省教育廳組織編寫的《英語基礎教程》（高職高專版）系列教材所提供的話題。對話與單句部分均為日常生活或交際場合中的一般用語與對話。

2、短篇聽力材料為題材熟悉的講話、故事、敘述、解說等。

3、所用詞語不超出《基本要求》中所規定的A級詞匯。

1、閱讀文章題材廣泛，包括社會、文化、日常生活知識、科普常識等方面。但所涉及的文章以學生所熟悉的背景知識為主。

2、體裁多樣，包括議論文、說明文、敘述文等。

3、文章的語言難度以《基本要求》所規定的A級要求為標準，如有個別超綱的詞或無法猜測而又影響理解的關鍵詞，則用漢語注明詞義。閱讀理解部分主要測試考生下列能力：

1、理解所讀文章的主旨和大意，理解事實與細節；

2、理解句子的意義以及上下文的邏輯關系；

3、根據文章進行一定的判斷和推論；

4、根據上下文推測、判斷生詞的意思；

5、理解文章的寫作意圖，作者的見解與態度。

閱讀理解主要測試學生通過閱讀較準確地查找與獲取信息的能力。閱讀要求有一定的速度。第三部分：詞語用法和語法結構（PartⅢ: Vocabulary and Structure）。共30題，考試時間20分鐘。題目中詞和短語的用法占50%，語法結構占50%。要求考生從每題4個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。

詞語用法和語法結構部分的目的是測試學生運用詞匯、短語及語法結構的能力。考試范圍包括《基本要求》所規定的A級以下（包括A級）詞匯和短語以及《基本要求》中所列出的語法結構表。詞語用法與語法結構主要考核學生；

1、掌握《基本要求》中A級所要求的詞匯以及常用詞組情況；

2、掌握英語語法結構的情況和對時態、語態的使用能力；

3、對非謂語動詞以及各類從句的掌握情況；

4、對虛擬語氣、強調句、倒裝句以及主謂一致的使用能力。

英譯漢共5題。在閱讀理解部分的3篇文章中，選擇典型的、難度適中的5個句子，總詞量不超過100詞，在句子底下劃橫線。考生根據上下文的意思，正確理解，并將這5個句子譯成漢語，譯文達意。英譯漢目的是測試學生閱讀理解的準確程度以及漢語的表達水平。第五部分：短文寫作（PartⅤ: Writing）。共1題，考試時間為30分鐘。要求考生在規定的時間內寫出一篇100-120詞的英語作文。試卷上將給出題目，或規定情景，或要求看圖作文，或給出英語段首句要求考生續寫，或用漢語給出每段的提綱，或給出關鍵詞要求寫出英語短文。作文要求能正確表達思想、內容切題、意義連貫，無重大的語法錯誤。寫作的內容包括日常生活和一般熟悉的常識。

三、答題及計分方法

閱卷將按科學的評分標準評分。試卷各部分采用計數的方法，折算成百分制。

四、使用教材

附注：高職高專升本科英語水平測試（非英語專業）暫不考聽力理解部分。福建省高校專升本統一招生考試英語水平測試樣題（1）（非英語專業）

There is no getting away from the fact that people are responsible for the present state of the world, and only people can solve the problems.The decisions have to be taken by people as members of national and local governments;as leaders and decision-makers in industry;as scientists and technologists;as professional engineers and designers;as religious leaders and as individual citizens.31.Which of the following can be the title for this passage? A.Making More Demands on the Natural Resources.B.Limiting the Pollution of Air and Water.C.Reducing the World Population.D.Saving the Babies of ‘91?

32.What is meant by ―the problems of the ?baby class‘ of ‘91‖? A.A large number of babies will be born after 1991.B.Babies born in 1991 won‘t live a long life.C.The children of 1991 are not given good education.D.The world will be over populated in 40 years.33.This short passage is probably taken from.A.a news report B.a science fiction C.an article by a medical worker D.a government report 34.It is implied in the second paragraph that.A.limiting the pollution is of the great importance B.not all the people know how to save our planet C.our planet is becoming warmer because of the pollution D.we should eat less so that more people can be fed 35.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph as people responsible for the present state of the world? A.Officials B.Industrialists.C.Businessmen.D.Scientists.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Accidents are the major cause of death for all young people under 35.They are the fourth most frequent cause of death for all age groups in the U.S.—fourth only to heart disease, cancer and stroke.Each year thousands of Americans lost their lives in accidents, and thousands are permanently crippled.By far the most common types of home accidents are falls.Each year over ten thousand Americans meet death in this way, within the four walls of their home, or in yards around their house.Nine out of ten of the victims are over 65.But people of all ages experience serious injuries as a result of home falls.It is impossible to guess how many injuries result from falls, but they must run into millions.Falls can be a problem for all ages.In the process of growing up, children or teenagers often will fall.Fortunately their bodies are springy, so they may suffer only skinned knees, bumps and bruises.But in an older person, the same fall may cause a broken arm, leg, and hip or other injury that requires hospitalization or medical care.As a person grows older, he may not fall any more often, but the result usually are more serious and may even be fatal.Preschool children are often killed by falls from open windows and porches.Their normal curiosity and the urge to climb lead them to dangerous heights.Therefore, it is a parent‘s duty to keep small children away from stairways, open windows and porch railing.Gates, bars, and other means of protection should be used whenever possible.Adults fall because they don‘t look where they are going.Running or taking two steps at a time invites falls.In trying to save an extra trip up the stairs by loading his arms with bundles or boxes that keep him from seeing where he is going, an adult may find it safer to make an extra trip.36.The most common type of home accidents is.A.choking B.falling C.drowning D.burning 37.In this passage the author states that.A.seat belts save lives B.most accidents are avoidable C.heart disease is the greatest killer of Americans D.the death rate from work-related injuries is increasing 38.Most victims of falls are at least 65 years of age because.A.old people fall more often than younger people B.bones become stiff and brittle with age C.elderly people take unnecessary risks D.old people don‘t look where they are going as a result of poor eyesight 39.Adults are injured in falls as a result of.A.boldness（勇敢）B.dizziness（暈眩）C.carelessness D.weakness 40.From the page we may conclude that.A.as a cause of death in America, accidents rank first B.the risk of accidents increases with a person‘s age C.the head is injured more than any other part of the body D.most people do not realize how serious falls can be Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Each year millions of people suffer from the effect of alcohol and drug abuse, getting into illness, crime and death.In the United States alone, 10 to 12 million men and women and their loved ones and families suffer from alcohol.Additional millions abuse alcohol at great cost in health and in lost productivity.In Canada, it is said, ―Alcohol increases business—for hospitals, ambulance drivers, doctors, and nurses.‖

Alcohol abuse and dangerous drugs have swept through Europe.Soviet culture, too, is paying enormous social and economic costs.Developing nations are bothered by drup problems—both ancient and modern.In this part of the world hundreds of millions request doctor to ease their miseries and problems in life.These methods of coping are unhealthy solutions!It is time we understood why and found the way out of today‘s greatest social problem surrounding this supposedly advanced 20th century.41.This passage is primarily about.A.the worldwide drug and alcohol abuse B.the greatest social problem in Europe C.the methods of coping with alcohol abuse D.the enormous cost in health and in lost productivity 42.How many people in the United States have suffered form alcohol abuse? A.About 5%~6% of the whole population.B.About one fourth of the population.C.10 to 12 million people and their families.D.Hundreds of millions.43.Which of the following Statements is NOT true? A.Alcohol and drug abuse is becoming a burning question.B.The author suggests that the public cope with alcohol and drug abuse.C.The alcohol abuse has damaged health.D.Addicting agents come into being to treat the addicts.44.The author strongly implies that the public should.A.reveal the relationship of heavy drinking and illness B.help drug users to ease their miseries C.take measures to improve alcohol business D.seek for proper solutions to drug problems in time 45.According to the author, the drug abuse problem in Soviet Union.A.is costing more money than in Europe B.cannot be solved because it cost too much money C.becomes a threat to society D.is also severe Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Complete each of the sentences with less than 10 words.I have been studying optimists（樂觀主義者）and pessimists（悲觀主義者）for the past 25 years.The defining characteristic of pessimists is that they tend to believe bad events will last a long time, will undermine everything they do, and are their own fault.The optimists, who are confronted with the same hard knocks of this world, think about misfortune in the opposite way.They tend to believe defeat is just a temporary setback, that its causes are confined to this case.The optimists believe defeat is not fault;circumstances, bad luck, or other people brought it about.Such people are not bothered by defeat.Confronted by a bad situation, they perceive it as a challenge and try harder.These two habits about thinking about causes have consequences.Literally hundreds of studies show that pessimists give up more easily and get depressed more often.These experiments also show that optimists do much better in school and at work.They regularly exceed the predictions of aptitude tests.When optimists run for office, they are more apt to be elected than pessimists are.Their health is unusually good.Evidence suggests they may even live longer.Twenty-five years of study has convinced me that if we habitually believe, as does the pessimist, that misfortune is our fault, is enduring, and will undermine everything we do, more of it will happen to us if we believe otherwise.I am also convinced that if we are in the grip of this view, we will even get physically sick more often.Pessimistic prophecies（預言）are self-fulfilling.Questions: 46.What has the author been doing in the past 25 years? 47.What is the striking characteristic of the pessimist? 48.What is typical of the optimist? 49.The consequence of the pessimist doing is that.50.So, we can come to the conclusion that.PartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.51.It won‘t be long we know each other well.A)after B)until C)when D)before 52.The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher‘s questions.A)awkward B)amazed C)curious D)amused 53.No sooner had he sat down to lunch there was a knock at the door.A)when B)that C)as D)than 54.She is studying medical science now, but she a lawyer.A)would be B)used to be C)formerly were D)had been 55.the whole, it was a successful evening.A)On B)At C)From D)In 56.The computer of this kind is handling with all kinds of information.A)capable to B)able to C)capable of D)able of 57.Please sit down and make yourself.A)in the room B)at home C)fine D)easy 58.I‘d just as soon rudely to her.A)that you won‘t speak B)you not speak C)you didn‘t speak D)your not speaking 59.He didn‘t thank me for the present.That is annoyed me.A)which B)how it C)what it D)what 60.The climate in the mountain area has seriously his health.That is, the climate in the mountain area has a serious upon his health.A)effected, affect B)affected, effect C)affected, affect D)affected, effect 61.This brand of products is to that in quality.A)senior B)junior C)superior D)better 62.One must try his best to to the new environment.A)adapt B)apt C)adopt D)adept 63., he is not capable of teaching.A)A teacher as he is B)As a teacher he is C)As a teacher D)Teacher as he is 64.If it tomorrow, we won‘t go for a picnic.A)will rain B)should rain C)rains D)rained 65.We knew she wasn‘t English she began to speak.A)once B)until C)the moment D)as 66.We were struck by the extent which teachers‘ decisions served the interest of the school rather than those of the students.A)to B)for C)in D)with 67.It is desirable that he.A)gives up trying B)give up trying C)would give up D)is going to give up trying 68.It was he had made such great contributions to the world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A)that B)because C)since D)for 69.The mere fact most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A)what B)which C)that D)why 70.from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a ―blue planet‖.A)Seeing B)To be seen C)Seen D)Having seen 71.Mr.Johnson preferred heavier work to do.A)to be given B)to be giving C)to have given D)having given 72.This year‘s total output value of industry and agriculture will increase 5 percent over last year.A)to B)of C)with D)by 73.The government has got a deficit（赤字）of 20 billion dollars.A)economical B)economic C)monetary D)financial 74.I very successful in my work so far.A)haven‘t been B)hadn‘t been C)wasn‘t D)am not 75.I‘d like to a special seat for the concert of May 3.A)deserve B)reserve C)preserve D)conserve 76.We must that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A)take into account B)bring forward C)keep in mind D)come true 77.She be Canadian because she‘s got a British passport.A)mustn‘t B)has not to C)can‘t D)needn‘t

78.I was able at last to my friend to take my advice.A)persist B)persuade C)dissuade D)convince 79.A man of words and not of deeds is a garden full of weeds.A)as B)with C)to D)like 80.George doesn‘t trust anyone.He won‘t lend you any money you promise in writing to pay him back.A)unless B)in case C)as long as D)until Part Ⅳ.cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows.81 medical authorities express their 82 about the effect of smoking 83 the health not only 84 those who smoke but also of those who do not.In fact, 85 who must unintentionally（無意地）breathe the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 86 more than the smokers themselves.As you are 87 , a large number of our students have 88 in an effort to 89 the university to ban（禁止）smoking in the classrooms.I believe they are completely right 90 their aim.91 , I would hope that it is 92 to achieve this by 93 the smokers to use good judgment and show concern 94 others rather than by regulation.Smoking is 95 by laws in theaters and in halls used for 96 films as well as in laboratories where there 97 be a fire hazard（危險）.Elsewhere, it is up to your good sense.I am 98 asking you to maintain 99 in the auditoriums（禮堂），classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the non-smokers‘ health and well being 100 , which is very important to a large number of our students.81.A.Still B.More C.But D.Further 82.A.concern B.doubt C.interest D.pleasure 83.A.on B.in C.with D.to 84.A.to B.about C.with D.of 85.A.non-smokers B.smokers C.people D.students 86.A.endure B.suffer C.suffer from D.tolerate 87.A.realize B.awake C.aware D.informed 88.A.linked B.connected C.associated D.joined 89.A.make B.persuade C.cause D.tell 90.A.to B.of C.in D.for 91.A.But then B.However C.Further D.Moreover 92.A.likely B.probable C.capable D.possible 93.A.pleading B.begging C.insisting D.calling on 94.A.with B.for C.to D.in 95.A.prohibited B.stopped C.pressed D.prevented 96.A.playing B.demonstrating C.showing D.exhibiting 97.A.will B.should C.may D.must 98.A.reluctantly B.therefore C.finally D.so 99.A.―No Smoking‖ B.―Non Smoking‖ C.―Not Smoke‖ D.Non smoke 100.A.by heart B.from your heart C.in mind D.on your mind Part Ⅴ.Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic ―Hobbies‖.You must base your composition on the following instructions(given in English).1.Hobbies are activities in which one participates strictly for amusement.2.Some people collect things as a hobby.3.My hobby is 參考答案

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension Script： Key to Section A(Statements)(C)1.She should have listened to her teacher‘s advice.(A)2.Their flight was scheduled to depart at noon, but the plane was delayed for half an hour.(D)3.Pat refused to accept John‘s invitation to the party.(B)4.The tour was worth neither the time nor the money.(B)5.I was going to write you a letter, but I decide to call you instead.(A)6.We had more than enough time to get there.(C)7.Although Mary studied hard for the test, there were a lot of questions she couldn‘t answer.(A)8.The traffic was very light even though it was rush hour.(D)9.Ellen can‘t go to the University unless she gets a scholarship.(B)10.If we had arrived on time, we would have gotten good seats.(A)11.M: I‘m so tired I think I‘ll go home now.W: I have to stay up until I finish the work.Q: What will the woman do?(B)12.M: Which color would you choose? W: It makes no difference to me.Q: What do we learn from this talk?(C)13.M: I‘d like to cash a check.May I borrow your pen?

W: Sure.Don‘t you have an account here?

Q: Where does the conversation take place?(B)14.M: Hi!I hope I haven‘t kept you waiting long.W: Listen, I just got here myself.Q: When did the man arrive?(D)15.M: I‘m always nervous when I‘m around the teacher.W: Me, too.I believe she is too hard on us.Q: How do the students think of their teacher?(B)16.W: Do you do your own laundry? M: No, my mother does my shirts;and I take my suits to the cleaner‘s.Q: who washes the man‘s shirts?

W: Well, the material cost me $58.00 and the tailor charged me with $20.58.Q: How much is all together?(A)18.M: This menu is huge.I‘m starving.What looks good to you? W: Don‘t bother.Everything sounds good to me.Q: Where does the conversation take place?(D)19.M: Yes? Can I help you? W: Yes.Do you still have that apartment for rent? Q: What‘s the probable relationship between the two?

(C)20.M: If we hurry we can take the subway and save am hour, can‘t we? W: Yes, the subway takes only half an hour to get there.Q: How long does it take to get there by the subway? Section C(Spot Dictation)21.regular 22.suit 23.competitive 24.prefer to 25.Besides 26.In short 27.form 28.result 29.properly 30.benefit Part Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.Studying the optimists and the pessimists.47.Misfortunes are their own fault and will last long.48.Defeat is a temporary setback, which they‘ll challenge.49.they give up more easily and get depressed more often.50.trying to be optimistic is good to our study, work and health Part Ⅲ.Vocabulary and structure 51.D 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.C 70.C 71.A 72.D 73.D 74.A 75.B 76.C 77.C 78.B 79.D 80.A Part Ⅳ: Close 81.D 82.A 83.A 84.D 85.A 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.B 90.C 91.B 92.D 93.D 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.C 98.B 99.A 100.C PartⅤ: Writing Hobbies Hobbies are activities in which one participates strictly for amusement.A hobby can be almost anything.Music is most popular.Many people play musical instruments.They play simply for fun in their free hours.Sports provide other favorite hobbies.Bicycling, skating, tennis and countless other sports are enjoyed by millions of people.Some people collect things as a hobby.Stamps, coins, and paintings are all popular collections, and valuable, too.There are still hundreds of others, not necessarily valuable but still interesting, such as seashell collections, bottle collections, and so on.Gardening and cooking are two examples of common activities that become hobbies for many people.They devote a great deal of their spare time to them.My hobby is playing guitar.I have been playing it since my first year in collage.I like to sing along when I play, too.My friends tell me that I am very good at it, but I don‘t know whether it is true.To me it is just an enjoyable hobby.福建省高校專升本統一招生考試英語水平測試樣題（2）（非英語專業）

PartⅠ.Listening Comprehension Section A: 10 Statements Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 statements.Each sentence will be spoken just once.The sentence you hear will not be written out for you.After you hear each sentence, read the four choices in your test paper, marked, A, B, C, and D, and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you heard.Then, on your Answer Sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.1.A.Channel Three Carries CBS news.B.Channel Six carries CBS news.C.Channel Thirteen carries CBS news.D.Channel Thirty carries CBS news.2.A.A used book is $6 cheaper than a new book.B.A used book costs $2.50.C.Mary saved $3.50.D.A new book costs $8.50.3.Bill‘s sister graduated.B.Whne Bill graduated, his sister was proud of him.C.Bill was very proud of his sister.D.Bill was very proud when he graduated.4.A.It is very dangerous to practice driving at the shopping center.B.Some places are better to practice driving than the shopping center C.It is better mot to practice driving at the shopping center.D.The shopping center is the best place to practice driving.5.A.Both of my children came.B.Only my son came.C.Only my daughter came.D.Neither of my children came.6.A.The new students are not homesick.B.The new students used to be homesick, but they are mot homesick now.C.The new students have not been very long.D.since I have here longer than the new students, I am mot homesick.7.A.Mrs.Smith has traveled less than her husband has.B.Mrs.Smith always travels with her husband.C.Mrs.Smith husband does not travel very far.D.Neithe Mrs.Smith nor her husband travel very much any more.8.A.You should go to Florida again this year.B.Although you usually go to Florida, this year you should go to California instead.C.This year you should go to Florida instead of to California.D.You should return to California this year.9.A.John always tells secrets.B.John never tells secrets.C.John is meant to tell secrets.D.John keeps secrets.10.A.Mr.Smith stopped drinking when his doctor told him that he had to.B.Mr.Smith‘s doctor did not stop drinking.C.Mr.Smith drinks in spite of his doctor‘s advice.Section B: Conversations Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.The comversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each conversation, there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and deside which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a sing line through the center.11.A.To the hospital B.To the beach.C.To the a department store.D.To a parking area.12.A.Registration.B.When the line breaks.C.People who don‘t wait their turn.D.How long the line is.13.A.Because he wanted to meet the woman‘s parents.B.Because he didn‘t know the woman‘s plans.C.Because he goes to a country house each August.D.Because he won‘t be able to take a holiday.15.A.Friends.B.Late for the meeting.C.Hurry to the meeting.D.Take a bus.16.A.Friends.B.Doctor and patient.C.Solesman and consumer.D.Teacher and student.17.A.He can‘t read the clock.B.He can‘t write.C.He can‘t speak.D.He can‘t read books.18.A.5:10 B.5:00 C.10:05 D.9:55 19.A.In a bakery.B.In a restaurant.C.On a farm.D, Ina hotel.20.A.$5.B.$4.5.C.$2.5.D.$9.Section C: Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage.At the end of the passage, you will hear five questions, both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice.After you hear the question, you must choos the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Who is the speaker? A.The head of the student organization.B.The dean of students.C.The director of Butler Hall.D.A college professor.2.Which group of students is the speaker addressing? A.Those who will be on campus during a vacation.B.Those who work part-time in the administration of –fices.C.Those who normally live Butler Hall.D.Those who will be moving on campus in a few months.3.Which season of the year is it? A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.D.winter.4.For how long will the dormitories remain closed? A.For weekend.B.For five days.C.for ten days.D.For two weeks.5.Which statement is TRUE about college facilities during the vacation period? A.Only a few facilities will be closed.B.Most facilities will be closed.C.Most facilities will operate on a reduced schedule.D.All facilities will be open.PartⅡ.Reading comprehension Directions: There are 4passages in this part.Each of the first three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).you should decide on the best choice.Answer the questions on the four passages.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.When we meet another person for the first time, we are actually flooded with new information.Almost at once, we notice his appearance, style of dress, and monner of speech.Furthermore, as we listen to what he has to say and observe the things he does, we begin to form some ideas of what kind of person hisand what he intends to do.As you know from your own experience, though, we do not only gather these separate pieces of information.Instead, we go further and combine them into a unified picture.In short, we form an overall im pression of each person we meet-an impression that can be favorable or unfavorable.But how precisely do we perform this task? How do we combine so much different information into a clear first impression with such quick speed? A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and resulits point to the following answer: We perform this task through a special type of averaging.Expressed very simply our impressions of others seem to represent a weighted average of all information that can be gathered about them.That is, they reflect a process in which all information we have about others is averaged to gether—but with some facts, or input receiving greater sense.For example, in forming an impression of a new boss you would probably be influedced to a much greater degree by how this person gives you orders(whether respectfully or not)than by the color of his or her eyes.The fact that not all information about other persons affects our impressions of them to the same degree, raises an important question: Just what kinds of input receive the greatest weight? Again research provides some revealing(發人深思)an-swers.26.This passage is mainly about_______.A.how our first impressions are expressed.B.how our first impressions are formed.C.how we can favorably impress others.D.how first impression affect our lives.27.According to the passage, the first impression is_______.A.the result of quick look.B.not based on enough information.C.a combination of pieces of information.D.the observation of what a person does.28.Research has shown that first impressions are generally more influenced by______.A.the way others spesk.B.appearance and styule of dress.C.all information we have.D.certain types of information at hand.29.The word ―weight‖in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_______.A.amount B.research C.importance D.burden 30.The following paragraph will most probably siscuss______.A.wrong first impression of other people.B.selected information for forming first impression.C.the importance of first impression in job situation.D.ways of making good first impression.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the follwing passage.It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has to-day.There will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching as those that have been made in physics.We are only beginning to learn that we can control ourbiological environment as well as our physical world population: by Malthus in about 1800‘by Cripples in about 1900.it was and the second time by using the new fertilizers.In the year 2020, starvation will be headed off by the control of the dis-eases and the herdity(遺傳)of plants and animals –by shaping our own biological environment.Now I come back to the haunting theme of automation.The most common species in the factory today is the man who works or minds a simple in the factory today is the man who works or minds a simple machine—the operator.By the year 2020, the repedtitive tasks of industry will be taken over by the machines, as the heavy tasks were over long ago;and the mental tedium(乏味)will go the way of physi cal exhaustion.Thoday we still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unskilled;but in the year 2020 all repetition will be unskilled.We simply waste our time if we oppose this change;it is as inevitable as the year 2020 itself.31.The article was written to _______.A.warn us of the impending(即將發生)starvation B.present facts about life in the near future C.oppose biological advances D.warn of the evil side of automation 32.Advances in biological knowledge A.kept pace with advances in physics B.responsible for the invention of new machines C.surpassed those in physics D.lagged behind those in physics 33.According to the passage, starvation_________.A.can be predicted B.is unavoidable C.can be prevented D.is mainly caused by poor agriculture 34.Repetitive tasks in industry lead to _________.A.physical exhaustion B.mental stimulation C.mental exhaustion D.extinction 35.If the predictions of the writer are realized, the demand for the unskilled workers in 21st century will be_________.A.very high B.very low C.the same as today D.constantly rising Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passge.Psychologists now believe that noise has a considerable effect on people‘s attitudes and behavior.Experiments have proved that in noisy situations(even temporary ones), people behave more irritably and less cooperatively;in more permanent noisy situations, many people cannot work hard, and they suffer from severe anxiety as well as other psychologecal problems.However psychologists distinguish between―sound‖and ―noise‖.―Sound‖is measured physically in decibels.―Noise‖cannot be measured in the same way because it refers to the psychological effect of sound and its level of ―intensity‖depends on the situation.Thus, for passengers at an airport who expect to hear airplanes taking off and landing, there may be a lot of sound, but not much noise(that is, they are not botered by the noise).By contrast, if you are at a concert and two people behind you are whispering you feel they are talking noisily even if there is not much sound.You notice the noise because it affects you psychologically.Both sound and noise can have negative effects, but what is most important is if the person has control over the sound.People walking down the street with earphones listening to music that they ecjoy, are receiving a lot of decibels of sound, but they are probably happy hearing sounds that they control.On the other hand, people in the street without earphones must tolerate a lot of noise which they have no control over.It is noise pollution that we need to control in order to help people live more happily.36.According to the passage people_________.A.can not work better in a noisy situation B.will suffer from complete deafness because of noise pollution C.can be psychologically affected by working in very noisy factories D.may cooperate well in a noisy surrounding 37.―Sound‖, as defined by the psychologist，_________.A.can be measured in the same way that ―noise‖ in measured B.may be extremely harmful to health C.is not at all different from ―noise‖ D.can be measured by machines 38.Peple waiting at an airport_________.A.enjoy hearing airplanes taking off and landing B.are usually not troubled by the noise C.can easily tell sound from noise D.are often physically affected by the noise 39.People enjoy listenting to music________.A.though they are receiving a lot of decibels of sound in fact B.because it does not have any negative effect C.because they do not have to tolerate the noise around them D.even though it is sometimes unpleasant hearing strange sounds 40.We can conclude from the passage that we need to control noise pollution if__________.A.we want to stay both psychologically and physically healthy B.we don‘t want to be physically dent(削弱)C.we want to cooperate well D.we don‘t want to be anxious Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Complete each of the sentences with less than 10 words.It seems to me that many British newspapers aren‘t really newspaper at all.They contain news.It is true, but much of this news only appears in print because it is guaranteed to shock, surprise appears in print because it is guaranteed to shock, surprise or cause a chuckle(輕聲笑).What should we expect to find in a real newspaper? Interesting political articles? Accurate report of what has been happening in distant corners of the world？ Full coverage of great sporting event? In depth interviews with leading personalities? It is a sad fact that in Britain the real newspapers, the ones that reort the facts, sell in thousands, while the popular papers that set out to shock or amuse have a circulation of several million.One inescapable(不可避免)conclusion is that the vast majority of British readers do not really want a proper newspaper at all.They just want a few pages of entertainment.I buy the same newspaper every day.In this paper, political matters, both British and foreign, are covered in full.The editorial column may support government policy on one issue and oppose it on another.There is a full page of book reviews and quoted daily.So are the exchange rates of the world‘s major currencies.The sports correspondents are among the best in the country, while the standard of the readers‘ letters in absolutely first class.If an intelligent person were to find a copy of this paper 50 years from now.he or she would still find it entertaining, interesting and instructive.So my favorite newspaper is obviously very different from those popular papers that have a circulation of several million.But that does not mean that it is ―better‖ or that they are ―worse‖.Weare not comparing like with dislike.A publisher printing a newspaper with a circulation of several million is running a highly successful commercial operation.The people who buy this product are obviously satisfied customers and in a free society everybody should have the right to buy whatever kind of newspaper he pleases.41.What kind of news can be found most in the newspaper with a circulation of several millions? 42.What does the author conclude about the British readers? 43.What is the attiude of the author toward the popular papers? 44.What kind of newspaper does the author always buy? 45.What‘s the best title for the passage? Part Ⅲ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Choose the One that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.The________child was learning to walk again gradually.A)broken B)harmed C)injured D)enable 47.It is high time you_______what a bad impression your impatrience makes on people.A)realized B)realize C)will realize D)should realize 48.The car was repaired but not quite to my________.A)joy B)pleasure C)attraction D)satisfaction 49.He promised me that the messagea_________at once.A)could be sent B)would be sent C)must be sent D)be sent 50.All things_______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A)be considered B)considered C)considering D)having considered 51.I‘m going to the hairdresser‘s to________.A)have cut my hair B)cut my hair C)have my hair cut D)cut me my hair 52.He hurried to the station_______himself two bours early for the train.A)to find B)only to find C)finding D)to have found 53.They seem to have no interest in________.A)mutual B)only to find C)common D)usual 54.You are late for the meeting.________on time next time.A)Do be B)To be surely C)Must be D)Make sure 55.One day I________a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A)came across B)came about C)came after D)came at 56.After seeing the film,__________.A)the book was read by him B)the book made him want to read it C)he wanted to read the book D)the reading of the book interested him 57.I was startled when the waiter brought me the_________for I hadn‘t thought chicken was so dear.A)massage B)menu C)note D)paper 58.Now, the factory produces__________all the factories in this city did in 1949 A)ten times much chemicals B)as ten times much chemical C)much chemicals as ten times as D)ten times as much chemicals as 59.The boy was________by car and taken to hospital.A)run off B)run out C)run over D)run through 60.The factory is said________in a fire two years ago A)to have been destroyed B)to be destroyed C)to destroy D)to have destoyed 61.Mother‘s only objection________our going out was that it was too late A)for B)to C)against D)with 62.There were only a_______number of students in the playground.A)few B)little C)scarce D)small 63.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A)whose B)whom C)whoever D)whomever 64.His explanation is not at all clear.I find it_______.A)essential B)confusing C)awful D)puzzled 65.The popularity of such schools is growing steadily________the hight tuition fees.A)in spite of B)although C)instead of D)even if 66.Not until 1868_________made the capital of the state of Georgia.A)Atlante was B)was Atlanta C)when Atlants was D)when was Atlanta 67.Hand in your papers when you_________the test.A)are finishing B)will finish C)will have finished D)have finished 68.They are nice boys and I‘m sure you‘ll get on_________them very well.A)with B)by C)toward D)beside 69.We________live in the country than in the city.A)predfer to B)had better C)would rather D)likes better to

70.We have not fixed the date________we shall start our holidays.A)and B)that C)when D)which 71.There is no doubt_______he will succeed in his business.A)that B)whether C)what D)if 72.The Department of State in the U.S.handles international__________.A)business B)matters C)things D)affairs 73.The size of the audience,________we had expected, was well over one thousand.A)whom B)as C)who D)that 74.Prices for bikes can run_________$250.A)as high as B)so high to C)too high to D)so high as 75.The money would be________in the afternoon A)possible B)convenient C)available D)satisfactory Part Ⅳ.Translation Directions: The following 5 questions are taken from the passage in partⅡ.Translation them into Chinese and write your answers on the Answer Sheet.76.A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and results points to the following answer: we perform this task through a special type of averaging.77.There will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching as those that have been made in physics.78.Today we still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unsailled;but in the year2020 all repetition will be unskilled.79.Psychologists now believe that noise has a considerable effect on people‘s attitudes and behavior.80.Both sound and noise can have negative effects, but what is most important is if the person has control over the sound.Part Ⅴ.Writing Directions: For this part, you are to write a composition of no less than 100 words on ―、Health and Sports‖.Please write it on the ANSWER SHEET.The following are the key words for reference: Health, important, healthy, enjoy, sports, exercise, increase, appetite, mind, sound, relaxed, and indulge.參考答案

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension Script: Key to Section A(Statements)(C)1.CBS news is on Channel Thirteen at six o‘clock, CBS(Columbia Broadcasting System).(D)2.Mary bought a used book for $ 6, saving about $2.50.(B)3.Bill‘s sister was very proud when he graduated.(D)4.There is no better place to practice driving than the shopping center.(A)5.I had just expected my daughter to come, but my son showed up too.(C)6.When the new students have been here a little longer, I‘m sure that they will feel less homesick.(A)7.Mrs.Smith hasn‘t traveled nearly as much hedr husband has.(B)8.Instead of going back to Florida, you ought to go to California this year.(A)9.Although John never means to tell, he just can‘t keep a secret.(D)10.Mr.Smith would not stop drinking even though the doctor told him that he must.(B)11.M: Make sure you bring a bathing suit.W: And you bring the towels and a picnic lunch.Q: Where are they going?(C)12.M: Registration always takes so long.W: What bothers me is all the people who cut in line.Q: What bothers the woman?(B)13.M: I wish you had told me your holiday plans sooner.W: I‘m sorry, I thought you know I go to my parents‘ country house each August.Q: Why is the man upset?(D)14.M: If you are in a hurry you can take the subway.If you want to look round, take a bus.W: Actually I don‘t have to be at the meeting before noon.Q: What will the woman probably do?(C)15.M: Would you like to try on that coat, Madam? W: Thank you.But I‘ll look further.I don‘t like that color.Q: What‘s the proper relationship between the two?(B)16.M: It is raining now.What shall we do then? W: It doesn‘t matter.Let‘s go into the bar.Q: Why do they go into the bar?(A)17.M: Tony is six years old.He can read and write very well, but he can‘t tell the time.W: It‘s really hard for a child.Any way, he will be able to do it some day.Q: What is the trouble with Tony?(B)18.M: Did the flight for New York leave 10 minutes ago? W: Yes, it is ten past five now.Q: When did the plane leave?(B)19.M: The special for today is baked chicken and lettuce.W: No, thank you, Just bring me a cup of coffee, please.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?(A)20.M: How much are these jackets? W: Five dollars each and nine dollars for two.Q: How much does one jacket cost? Question 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Thank you for coming to this meeting for students who will be remaining on campus During the 10—day winter break.As the dean of students, it is my responsibility to explain The vacation arrangements and to have you fill out forms giving the dates you will be on campus.To reduce heating cost, Butler Hall will be the only dormitory open, all the other dorms will close at 5 P.m.on Friday, Feb.7th, and will not reopen until 6 p.m.on Feb.16th.Once we have your completed forms, we will assign you a room in Butler Hall.Please move all the belongings you will need to your temporary accommodation by the 7th, as it will not be possible to reopen the other dorms during these 10 days, once they have been closed.Most college facilities will be closed during the vacation.These facilities include the gymnasium, the college store and the dining halls.The library and computer center will be open, theough on a reduced schedule.Only the post office and the college administration offices will maintain their regular hours.Since I imagine most of you are staying here to finish up academic projects of one sort or another, let me wish you luck with your work.If you have any special problems, please do not hesitate to contact me at the dean‘s office.Key:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B Part Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.Shocking, surprising and amusing news.42.They just need entertainment in news.43.Let it be.44.newspaper full of facts.45.My opinion on the newspaper Part Ⅲ.Vocabulary and Structure 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.A 61.B 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.C 71.A 72.D 73.B 74.A 75.C Part Ⅳ.Translation 76.A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and results points to the following answer: we perforn this task throngh a special type of averaging.就這一問題曾做過大量的研究，其結果揭示出這樣一個答案：我們是通過一種特殊的平均化方式來形成第一印象的。

77.There will be advances in bioloical knowledge as farreaching as those that have been made in physics.生物學知識的發展將像物理學的發展一樣具有廣泛的影響。

78.Today we still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unskilled;but in the year 2020 all repetition will be unskilled.今天我們甚至在重復性的工作中仍然要分清技術工種和非技術工種，但是到了2020年，所有重復性的工作都將是非技術性工作了。

79.Psychologists now believe that noise has a considerable effect on people‘s attitudes and behavior.現在心理學家們座落為噪音對人們的態度和行為有相當大的影響。

80.Both sound and noise can have negative effects, but what is most important is if the person has control over the sound.聲音和噪音都有副作用，但是最重要的是人是否能夠控制住聲音。Part Ⅴ.Writing Sample Composition Health and Sports Good health is very important to everyone.A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy life what ever things may be.With poor health, a person can not achieve much success even though he is well educated.Sports help everyone to keep healthy.Physical exercises can not only increase the circulation of the blood but also appetite and digestion.Sports can also make our minds sound.While playing we take our minds off work and study.As a result, our minds are relaxed.Since sports can bring good health, we should indulge in sports for a while every day no matter how busy we are.

第三篇：2013年荊楚理工學院專升本非英語專業《大學英語》考試大綱

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第四篇：2014年福建省專升本考試藝術類考試大綱

2014年福建省專升本考試藝術類考試大綱

（一）素描寫生（150 分）

一．本考試要求學生掌握素描寫生的基本要領及基本表現方法。

二．評分標準：、構圖美觀、適宜。（30 分）、造型關系和諧、生動。（40 分）、透視準確、合理。（40 分）、空間感及表現力（20 分）、質感、光感、黑、白、灰關系清晰明確（20 分）

（二）色彩寫生（150 分）

一.本考試要求學生掌握色彩寫生的基本要領及基本表現方法。

二.評分標準：、整體構圖美觀。（30 分）、造型關系準確、生動。（30 分）、色彩關系和諧。（30 分）、質感、光感清晰、明確（30 分）、運筆及畫面的表現力。（30 分）

第五篇：重慶普通高校專升本統一選拔考試大綱

重慶市普通高校“專升本”統一選拔考試大綱

《大學語文》（2018年版）（考試科目代碼

10）

Ⅰ

考試性質

本大綱適用于重慶市普通高校“專升本”的文科考生。

“專升本”考試結果將作為重慶市普通高校高職高專學生申請“專升本”的成績依據。本科院校根據考生考試成績，按照已確定的招生計劃擇優錄取。因此，該考試應具有較高的信度、效度，必要的區分度和適當的難度。

Ⅱ

考試內容

一、考核目標與要求

大學語文要求考查考生識記、理解、分析綜合、鑒賞評價和表達應用五種能力，這五種能力表現為五個層級。

A．識記：指識別和記憶，是最基本的能力層級。

B．理解：指領會并能做簡單的解釋，是在識記基礎上高一級的能力層級。

C．分析綜合：指分解剖析和歸納整理，是在識記和理解的基礎上進一步提高了的能力層級。

D．鑒賞評價：指對閱讀材料的鑒別、賞析和評說，是以識記、理解和分析綜合為基礎，在閱讀方面發展的能力層級。

E．表達應用：指對語文知識和能力的運用，是以識記、理解和分析綜合為基礎，在表達方面發展了的能力層級。

對A、B、C、D、E五個能力層級均有難易不同的考查。

二、考核內容

（一）基礎知識

1．語言知識

理解 B（1）理解常見文言實詞在文中的含義

（2）理解常見文言虛詞在文中的含義和用法

（3）理解常見的文言句式和特殊語法現象（判斷句、被動句、倒序句、使動用法、意動用法、名詞作狀語、詞類活用）

（4）理解現代文中的詞語含義

（5）理解應用文中常用的模式化詞語

（6）理解應用文中的書面輔助語言（圖形、表格、符號、公式）

（7）理解常見的修辭手法（比喻、比擬、借代、對偶、排比、夸張、對比、反復、反問、設問）

2．文學知識

識記 A（1）識記作家的國別、朝代/時代、流派、字號與譽稱

（2）識記作家的代表作品

（3）識記名篇名句理解 B（1）理解文學作品的文體類別（含古文、古詩詞、現代文學、外國文學的文體類別）與基本特征

（2）理解作家的文學主張、文學成就

（3）理解文學作品的文學史地位、影響

（4）理解中外文學經典的風格或主要特色

3．應用文知識

識記 A（1）識記應用文的特點、對主旨的要求、選材原則

（2）識記應用文結構特點、語言特點、語言運用要求、表達方式

（3）識記黨政機關公文和常用法規文書、規章文書、事務文書、專用文書的文種

（4）識記公文版頭部分、主體部分、版記部分的格式要素

（5）識記《黨政機關公文處理工作條例》和《黨政機關公文格式》的發布機關、發布年份、施行日期

理解 B（1）理解應用文常用的標題形式

（2）理解應用文常用的開頭方式

（3）理解黨政機關公文和常用事務文書、專用文書的適用范圍

（4）理解法定公文的特點及按行文方向的分類

（5）理解公文格式各要素的內涵與編排要求

（6）理解《條例》中向上級機關行文與向下級機關行文應遵循的規則

（二）基本能力

1．閱讀能力

（1）古詩文閱讀：閱讀古代詩歌、散文

理解 B ① 解古詩文中成語、典故及其在文中的含義

② 理解并正確翻譯文言句、段

分析綜合 C ① 分析古詩文內容要點、中心意思及表達的情感

② 析古文中的論證方法

鑒賞評價 D ① 賞古詩文的語言、寫作特色

② 結合時代背景評價古詩文的思想內容

（2）現代文閱讀：閱讀現當代文學作品、論述類文章

理解 B ① 解論述類文章中重要概念的含義

② 理解作品中重要句、段的含意

分析綜合 C ① 析作品的內容要點、中心意思及表達的情感

② 分析論述類文章的論證方法

③

析文章的層次結構，把握文章的思路

鑒賞評價 D ① 賞作品的語言特色、藝術手法

②

鑒賞作品的藝術形象

③ 評價文章的思想內涵

（3）應用文閱讀：閱讀公文、常見的事務文書

理解 B ① 理解應用文的主旨

②理解應用文的材料類型和表達方式

分析綜合 C ①分析應用文的結構要素

②分析應用文表達主旨的方式

③立足文種特點，分析評價應用文的寫作特色

2．寫作能力

能寫文學類、應用類和論述類文章。

表達應用 E（1）文學寫作

基本要求：思想內容正確、中心明確，題材較為典型、新鮮，結構完整，構思較為巧妙，形象或意境鮮明可感，語言準確、生動，表達方式運用得當。除詩歌外文體不限。

（2）應用文寫作

基本要求：根據提供的材料或情景選擇恰當的文種，主旨正確、鮮明、集中，材料緊扣主旨、選取得當，結構完整、有序，格式合乎規范，語言準確、簡明、得體。

（3）論述文寫作

基本要求：觀點正確、鮮明；論據充分、得當；論證嚴密，富有邏輯性；語言準確、簡潔，有一定概括力。

Ⅲ

考試方式與試卷結構

1．考試方式：閉卷、筆試。

2．試卷分數：滿分120分。

3．考試時間：120分鐘。

4．題型比例：單項選擇題約 15分，多項選擇題約10分，簡答題約15分，閱讀分析及古詩文翻譯題約30分，寫作題約50分。

附：背誦篇目

1．老子二章（《老子》）

2．先秦諸子語錄

（一）論語（8則）（《論語》）

3．陳情表（李

密）

4．五代史伶官傳序（歐陽修）

5．前赤壁賦（蘇

軾）

6．蒹葭

（《詩經》）

7．陌上桑（漢樂府）

8．飲酒（其五）（陶淵明）

9．春江花月夜（張若虛）

10．山居秋暝（王

維）

11．行路難（其一）（李

白）12．秋興八首（其

一、其四）（杜

甫）

13．賦得古原草送別（白居易）

14．錦瑟（李商隱）

15．虞美人（春花秋月）（李

煜）

16．望海潮（東南形勝）（柳

永）

17．鵲橋仙（纖云弄巧）（秦

觀）

18．聲聲慢（尋尋覓覓）（李清照）

19．念奴嬌·過洞庭

（張孝祥）

20．書憤（陸

游）

21．水龍吟（楚天千里）（辛棄疾）

22．揚州慢（淮左名都）（姜

夔）

23．正氣歌（文天祥）

24．山坡羊·潼關懷古（張養浩）

25．詠史（金粉東南）（龔自珍）

26．再別康橋

（徐志摩）

27．雨巷

（戴望舒）

28．祖國啊，我親愛的祖國（舒

婷）

29．鄉愁（余光中）

30．我愿是一條急流（裴多菲）

【參考書目】

1．徐中玉、齊森華《大學語文》（高教司組編·第十版），華東師范大學出版社2013年8月版。

2．徐中玉、齊森華《大學語文》（高教司組編·增訂本）華東師范大學出版社2001年6月版。

3．徐中玉、陶型傳《大學語文》（自考教材公共課程），華東師范大學出版社2006年8月版。

4．張家恕、鄭敬東、林心治《現代應用寫作教程（修訂版）》，重慶出版社2013年1月版。

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2009年福建省高校專升本統一招生考試英語水平測試大綱(非英語專業)(公共課)[推薦五篇]

第一篇：2009年福建省高校專升本統一招生考試英語水平測試大綱(非英語專業)(公共課)

第二篇：2011年福建專升本英語水平測試考試大綱

第三篇：2013年荊楚理工學院專升本非英語專業《大學英語》考試大綱

第四篇：2014年福建省專升本考試藝術類考試大綱

第五篇：重慶普通高校專升本統一選拔考試大綱

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