第一篇：過去分詞作定語和表語練習

過去分詞作定語、表語練習

1.The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown down

C.blowing down

B.blown down

D.to blow down 2.The Emperor’s New Clothes is an ______ text.All of us are ______ about it.A.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

B.excited;excited D.exciting;excited 3.With ______ leaves ______ in the earth every year, the soil becomes richer and richer.A.falling;burying

C.fallen;burying

B.fallen;buried D.falling;buried 4.—I’m very ______ with the dish I cooked.It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm.It does have a ______ smell.A.pleasant;pleased

B.pleased;pleased D.pleased;pleasant

C.pleasant;pleasant

5.I have read plenty of books ______ by Lu Xun.A.written B.wrote

C.writes

D.writing 6.His nephew, ______ at sea when he was fifteen, had been his only relative.A.losing

B.loses

C.lost

D.being lost 7.They had beef and ______ for supper.A.smoking fish

B.fish smoking

C.fish to smoke

D.smoked fish 8.She asked if there was anything _______ for tonight.A.to plan

B.planned

C.that plans

D.planning 9.I became ______ after watching too much television.A.bored

B.boring

C.bore

D.bores 10.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A.encourage

B.to encourage C.was encouraged

D.encouraged 11.Don’t wake up the______ child.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping D.sleepy 12.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A.made B.make C.making D.to make 13.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A.produce B.producing C.produced D.which producing 14.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.to be seating 15.The flowers________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.to be smelt

16.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.live

B.to live

C.lived

D.living

17.I smell something __________ in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?

A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt 18.The music of the film______ by him sounds so ______.A.playing, exciting

B.played, excited C.playing, excited

D.played, exciting 19.It is said that her job is ________.A.keeping the offices clean.B.to keep the offices clean.C.keep the offices clean.D.kept the offices clean.20.The sound we heard last night was so_____.A.frighten

B.frightened

C.to be frightened

D.frightening.答案1-5 BDBDA 6-10CDBAD

11-15CABCB

16-20DADAD

第二篇：過去分詞做定語和表語練習

單個的過去分詞作定語放在被修飾的名詞的______，表示______或______或者兩者都有

1._____________(開水)2.________________(一個破碎的茶杯)3.three ___________________(受傷的士兵)4__________________(一枚用過的郵票)5.__________________(一支點燃的蠟燭)___________作定語：通常放在________之后，其作用相當于____________;______________做定語，表示_______________________________ 6.Do you know the boy _______(lie)under the big tree? 7.“Can’t you read?” Mary said angrily, _______(point)to the notice.8 The woman ____________(sell)vegetables has gone.9.The wheat is watered by water _____(bring)from a pond.10.He is a leader_____________(respect)by the people.11.We lived in the house ______________(build)by my uncles我舅舅們修建的).12.Any medicine _______________(take(服用)without the advice of a doctor can cause trouble.13.We spent two hours discussing the plan __________________________(由她制定的)。14.Most of the people ___________________(被邀請參加宴會的)were famous scientists.15.Lessons __________________(易學的)are soon forgotten.16.The computer center ________________(開辦)last week is popular with the students.17.Prices of daily goods _______(buy)through a computer can be lower than some store prices.18.Mr Smith, ______(tire)of the ________(bore)speech, started to read a novel.我喜歡穿這種布料做的衣服。

________________________________________________________________________________ 外國觀光者種的那些樹長勢良好。

________________________________________________________________________________ 昨天捉來的魚還活著。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 我們要去看那座建于幾百年前的橋。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________ 翻譯 | 正在沸騰的水__________________ 已經燒開的水_________________正在發生改變的世界____________ 已經改變了的世界_______________ 正在升起的太陽__________已經升起的太陽____________________ 1.We were ______________(encourage)at what he said.2.The football game is very ________(bore).3.We were _______(bore)at the football game.4.The girl _________(dress)in red is my daughter.5.The results were very ____________(disappoint).語法填空 The Wayle is a small river __________(1)cuts across the park near my home.I like __________(2 sit)________(3)the Wayle _____(4)fine afternoons.It was warm last Sunday, _______(5)I went ______(6)sat_________-(7)the river bank __________(8)usual.Some children were playing games _______(9)the bank _________(10)there were some people ___________(11)were rowing ___________(12)the river.Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball ___________(13)hard _____________(14)it went towards a ___________(15 pass)boat.Some people _________(16)the bank called out ________(17)the man __________(18)the boat, _________(19)he did not hear them.The ball _________(20 strike)the man _________(21)hard _______(22)he nearly fell _________(23)the water.The man turned to look at the children, _____________(24)there weren’t any _______(25)sight.__________(26 see)_________(27)the ball had struck the man _________(28)the boat, they all ran away.The man laughed __________(29)he realized what had happened.He called out____________(30)the children __________(31)__________(32 throw)the ball back _________(33)the bank.

第三篇：過去分詞做定語表語練習題

過去分詞專題練習

Ⅴ.Choose the best answer.過去分詞做定語、表語專項練習1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making

B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made

5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by 19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring 21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed 23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised

24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written C.being written

D.written 25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned 26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology”___under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing 30.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked 31.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A.followed

B.following

C.to be followed

D.being followed

32.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B.C., didn’t include women until 1912.A.first playing

B.to be first played

C.first played D.to be playing 33.What’s the language ____ in Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

D.to speak

第四篇：鞏固練習過去分詞作定語與狀語

鞏固練習

Ⅰ.用分詞的正確形式填空：

1.He saw his friend ______(go)out with Sue.2.The bus crashed into the blue car ______(drive)down the hill.3.Peter hurt his leg ______(do)karate.4.The umbrella ______(find)at the bus stop belongs to John Smith.5.The people ______(dance)in the street are all very friendly.6.I heard my mother _____(talk)on the phone.7.My uncle always has his car ____(wash).8.We stood _____(wait)for the taxi.9._____(look)down from the tower, we saw many people walking in the streets.10.The people drove off in a _____(steal)car.Ⅱ.用非謂語動詞把下面復合句改成簡單句。1.I was glad when I heard the news.____________________________________________________ 2.My idea is that we should go there on our bikes.____________________________________________________ 3.I saw a child who was wearing very thick glasses.____________________________________________________ 4.As I hadn't received an answer from him, I wrote again.____________________________________________________ 5.Since this book is written in easy English, it will be useful to beginners.____________________________________________________ 6.If weather permits, we are going to work outside.____________________________________________________

7.He rushed into the room and his face was covered with sweat.____________________________________________________

8.Because he was caught in a heavy rain，he was all wet.____________________________________________________

9.If these seeds are grown in rich soil，these seeds can grow fast.____________________________________________________

10.The concert which was given by their friends was a success.____________________________________________________

Ⅲ.單項選擇。

1.____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.To offer 2.Tsinghua University, _______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding

figures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.to be founded 3.Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a

favorite with many guests.A.locating

B.being located

C.having been located

D.located 4.Michael’s new house is like a huge palace，________ with his old one.A．comparing

B．compares

C．to compare

D．compared 5.________ and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount

Tai.A．To be tired

B．Tired

C．Tiring

D．Being tired 6._________such heavy loss，the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A.Having suffered

B.Suffering

C.To suffer

D.Suffered 7.The children went home from the grammar schoo1，their lessons ________ for the day． A．finishing

B．finished

C．had finished

D．went finished 8.________ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him． A．Losing

B．Having lost

C．Lost

D．To lose 9.The ______ look on her face suggested that she ________ her manager’s idea． A．confusing，wouldn’t quite understand B．confused，hadn’t quite understood C．confusing，hadn’t quite understood D．confused，shouldn’t quite understand

10._______from a high mountain，a horse is as small as an ant.

A.Having viewed

B.Viewed

C.Viewing

D.View 11.Don’t worry.There’s still time _______ a newspaper before the bus leaves.A.left to buy

B.leaving to buy C.left buying

D.leaving buy 12.When ________ the museum will be open to the public next year．

A．completed

B．completing

C．being completed

D．to be completed 13.The _______ morning, the father came into the lonely house, _______ by his naughty boy.A.following, following

B.followed, followed C.following, followed

D.followed, following 14.________, but he still could not understand it.A.Told many times

B.Having been told many times C.He has been told many times

D.Though he had been told many times 15._______and _______，they ran out of the classroom.

A.Being excited；happily

B.Exciting；happy C.Exciting；happily

D.Excited；happy 16._______from this point of the view，the question will be of great importance. A.Considering

B.ConsideredC.Being considered

D.Consider 17.Though _______of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice. A.warning

B.to warn

C.warn

D.warned 18.While building a tunnel through the mountain，________．

A．an underground lake was discovered

B．there was an underground lake discovered

C．a lake was discovered underground

D．the workers discovered an underground lake 19．________ the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the

operation．

A．Given

B．To give

C．Giving

D．Being given 20.Of the 2000 stock investors __________ last month, 90% were found __________ in financial knowledge.A．surveyed；lacking

B．having been surveyed；to lack C．surveyed；lacked

D．to have been surveyed；lack

答案與解析：

Ⅰ.用分詞的正確形式填空：

1.going。go是賓語his friend做的，是主動關系，因此用going作賓語補足語。此題要求用分詞填空，否則也可以用省略to的不定式go作賓語補足語，表示看見的全過程。2.driving。車急駛著（drive），是主動語態，drive此處是不及物動詞，因此用driving。3.doing。do與句子主語Peter是主動關系的，用doing。句意：彼得做空手道時傷了腿。4.found。雨傘是被發現的，所以用過去分詞作定語。注意謂語動詞是belongs。

5.dancing。句子的謂語動詞是are。人們跳舞，是主動關系的，用dancing作定語，表示“正在（街上）跳舞的（人）”。

6.talking。媽媽打電話，主動關系，用talking作賓語補足語，表示正在進行。7.washed。讓車被洗，用washed，即have sth.done.8.waiting。我們站在那兒等出租車，wait與句子主語“我們”是主動關系的，用waiting作伴隨狀語。

9.Looking。look與句子的主語“we”是主動的，用現在分詞做狀語。

10.stolen。steal（偷）與所修飾詞car是被動的，用過去分詞stolen作定語。

Ⅱ.用非謂語動詞把下面復合句改成簡單句。1.Hearing the news, I was glad.2.My idea is to go there on our bikes.3.I saw a child wearing very thick glasses.4.Not having received an answer from him, I wrote again.5.Written in easy English, it will be useful to beginners.6.Weather permitting, we are going to work outside.7.He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.8.Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet.9.Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.10.The concert given by their friends was a success.解析：

2：主語是idea, dream, plan等詞時，表語都用不定式表示“要做的具體的事”。

4：首先“我”與“接信”是主動的，用現在分詞；從句謂語“hadn’t received”先于主句謂語“wrote”發生，用現在分詞的完成式，注意not在分詞最前面。

6：天氣允許的話，weather permits，permit這一動作有自己的主語weather，而且是主動形式，用weather permitting構成了獨立主格結構作狀語。

Ⅲ.單項選擇。

1.C。offer（提供）與句子主語Andy是被動關系，所以用過去分詞作原因狀語。

2.C。found（建立）與所修飾詞“Tsinghua University”是被動關系，所以用過去分詞

作非限定性定語。

3.D。locate是一個及物動詞，意思是“把......設置在”，sth.和locate之間為被動關系，所以用過去分詞在句中作狀語。現在分詞的完成式having been located，強調動作已經完成，不合題意。locate sth + for，即“為......而設置”。句意：紐約公園酒店簡直是為了百老匯劇院和第五大道所設立的，是很多賓客的最愛。

4.D。compare與句子主語Michael’s new house 之間構成被動關系，所以用過去分詞

作條件狀語。句意：和舊房子相比，Michael 的新房子就像一座巨大的宮殿。

5.B。tire sb.意思是“使某人累”，某人是tire的賓語，所以表示“某人感到累”應用過

去分詞，此處說明主語到達山頂時的狀態。句意：雖然疲憊不堪，氣喘吁吁，Andy和Ruby還是第一批登上泰山山頂。

6.A。suffer與其邏輯主語the businessman是主動關系，要用動詞-ing形式，而且-ing

形式表示的動作在謂語動作之前，要用其完成式，所以用A。

7.B。獨立主格結構作狀語，在此結構中邏輯主語lessons與邏輯謂語finish之間為被

動關系，故選B。

8.C。本題考查過去分詞作狀語。he與lose構成被動關系，主動關系是he lost himself in...。

9.B。confuse sb.意為“使某人困惑”，因此表示“感到困惑”，要用過去分詞作定語。suggest意為“暗示，表明”，后面從句不用虛擬語氣。根據句意和suggested的時態可知從句中應用過去完成時表示到過去某時已經產生的結果。句意：她臉上困惑的表情說明她還沒有明白經理的主意。

10.B。過去分詞短語viewed（看）from a high mountain作狀語，與句子主語a horse 有被動關系。

11.A。left是過去分詞作time的定語，表示“被剩下”；to buy...表示目的“要買”。

12.A。句意：這座博物館建成后，將在明年向公眾開放。complete與the museum具有被動關系，用過去分詞加上when作時間狀語，故選A。不定式一般不作時間狀語。

13.C。follow意為“跟隨”，在第一空中，follow是定語，與所修飾詞morning是主動關系的，即“第二天的早晨”是跟著今天的，所以用現在分詞；第二空follow與句子的主語the father是被動關系，注意空后的by，用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。

14.C。注意此題的關鍵詞but，but是連詞，連接兩個表示轉折的分句，即空白處也應是個完整的句子，因此選C。英語中though與but不能同時使用，排除D；如果去掉but，那么B、D都可以，B是現在分詞的完成式被動語態作讓步狀語，而D是讓步狀語從句；沒有but時選項A語法上也可以，但是因為不強調動作已經完成，沒有選項B表達更生動。

15．D。exciting意為“令人高興的”；excited指“感到高興的”，表示內心感覺，應用excited，與happy一起作狀語，表示他們跑出教室時的狀態，可以理解為 They were excited and happy，因為與主句的主語一致，謂語動詞是be，因此省略了they were。

16．A。considering（考慮到）作獨立成分，表明說話人的態度，可以沒有邏輯上的主語，為特殊情況，需要特殊記憶。

17．D。根據題意要表達的是“被警告”，所以要用過去分詞表被動。

18．D。現在分詞和過去分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語一般是句子的主語，只有選項D中the workers才能做building這個動作，故選D。

19．A。given此處作“鑒于，考慮到”解。句意“鑒于他的健康狀況一般，他從手術中恢

復可能需要一段時間。”，故選A。

20．A。句意：在上個月調查的2000名股市投資者中，發現有90%的人缺乏金融知識。investors 和survey 構成被動關系，故用過去分詞surveyed作定語；主句的主語90%的人和lack 為主動關系，故用lacking 作為其主語補足語，故選A項。

第五篇：過去分詞作定語的練習

1.Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the ________ soldiers.A.wound B.wounded C.wounding 2.The meeting______ yesterday aimed to deal with the problems linked to teenagers’ mental health.A.to be held B.held C.being held 3.The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A.breaking.B.broken.C.broke.4.Don’t use words, expressions or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.known

5.The ship______ by a huge piece of iceberg sank with its passengers.A.hitting.B.hit.C.to hit.6.Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.7.There is a big dog______ to a tree outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.8.The Olympic Games_____ in 776 B.C.did not include women players.A.first played B.to be first played C.first playing 9.What’s the language____ in Germany? A.speaking B.spoken C.be spoken 10.If the building project _________by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A.completed B.to be completed C.being completed 12.The trees ____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down 13.The _______ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A.surprising, wouldn’t know B.surprised, hadn’t known C.surprising, hadn’t know