第一篇：2012 假期生活(寒假)答案

2012 假期生活(寒假)

答案

一,填空

導管 / 葉脈 / 由下向上 上方

形成層 / 韌皮部 篩管 / 韌皮纖維 導管 / 纖維 形成層 蒸騰作用 年輪 / 形成層 形成層 活細胞 二,選擇 B B C A D A 第二節 一,填空

血液循環系統 / 淋巴系統 循環系統

心臟 / 血管 / 血液 血細胞 / 血漿

白細胞 / 紅細胞 / 血小板 / 紅細胞 血紅蛋白 / 鐵 / 與氧結合 / 與氧分離 舒張 / 12 厚 / 大 / 快 / 薄 / 小 / 慢 / 非常薄 / 一層上皮細胞 / 細 / 廣泛 / 很慢 淋巴 / 淋巴器官 / 淋巴結 / 淋巴腺 / 淋巴管 加快 / 減慢

12~18.7 千帕 / 8~12千帕 A / B / AB / O 二,選擇 D A A A D C D A C B C 三,略 四,略

第六章 第一節 一,填空

氣孔 / 皮孔 / 根毛 通氣 細胞

氧氣 / 細胞 / 二氧化碳 / 水 / 能量 能量 / 生命活動 / 熱 氧氣 / 二氧化碳 / 越大 萌發的種子呼吸吸入氧氣 石灰水 二,選擇 A D C B C 三,略 第二節 一,填空 二氧化碳

阻擋灰塵 / 濕潤 / 潔凈 / 溫暖 C / 保持氣管通暢 / 黏液 / 上 / 喉部 會厭

外界空氣與肺泡內的氣體交換 / 肺泡與血液之間的氣體交換 / 氣體在血液中的運輸 / 血液與組織細胞間的氣體交換 外界空氣與肺泡內的氣體交換 / 呼吸運動 / 收縮 / 收縮 / 增大 / 擴張 / 小于 紅 / 血紅蛋白 / 血漿

二氧化碳使澄清的石灰水變混濁

頻率 / 深度 / 呼吸肌 / 肺泡 / 肺活量 / 氣溫驟變 / 呼吸道傳染病 氣管 / 支氣管 / 鼻黏膜 / 灰塵 / 細菌 / 保護清潔 一氧化碳 / 煙堿 / 慢性支氣管炎 / 肺癌 / 禁止吸煙 二,選擇 C A C D B C 三,略 四,略 第三節 一,填空 雙重呼吸 鰓絲

氣門 / 腹部兩側 / 氣管 / 支氣管 氣管直接把氧氣送到組織細胞 皮膚 / 濕潤 / 毛細血管 水 浮頭 二,選擇 D B B A D 三,略

第七章 第一,二節 一,填空 尿 / 汗 泌尿系統

泌尿 / 腰部脊柱 / 腹腔

兩層 / 腎皮質 / 腎小球集中的部位,腎小球是毛細血管球 / 腎髓質 腎臟 / 輸尿管 / 膀胱 / 尿道

水 / 無機鹽 / 水 / 無機鹽 / 細胞生存環境 二氧化碳和少部分水/血液循環系統/呼吸系統 大部分水/無機鹽/尿酸/尿素/泌尿/血液循環/尿/汗 腎門/輸尿管 水/蛋白質 二,選擇 D B A D 三,略 第三,四節 一,填空

表皮 / 真皮 / 真皮

毛發 / 皮脂腺 / 汗腺 / 指(趾)甲 生物體 / 外界環境 / 物質 / 能量 同化作用 / 異化作用 物質代謝 / 能量代謝 上皮組織/血管 表皮/厚/結締組織 二,選擇 C B C B B C C 第八章 第一節 一,填空 整體 向性 / 感性

肌肉 / 身體平衡 / 方向

爬行 / 行走 / 奔跑 / 跳躍 / 攀緣 / 飛行 向光性/向地性 二,選擇 D A B B A C 三,略 第二節 一,填空

生活環境和形態結構的差異 骨 / 骨連結 / 骨骼肌 / 神經系統

不活動連結 / 半活動連結 / 活動連結(關節)/ 關節 206 / 顱骨 / 軀干骨 / 四肢骨 胸骨 / 胸椎 / 肋骨 髖骨 / 骶骨 / 尾骨 肌腱 / 肌腹

肱二頭肌 / 肱三頭肌 肱二頭肌 / 肱三頭肌 二,選擇 C A C D A 三,略 第三節 一,填空

生存 / 發展 / 種族繁衍 陽光 / 有機物 食物 / 天敵

速度 / 耐力 / 靈活性 二,略

第九章 第一節 一,填空

神經細胞 / 神經組織 細胞體 / 突起

神經纖維 / 傳入 / 傳出 / 神經末梢 灰質 / 大腦皮層

大腦皮層 / 運動中樞 / 感覺中樞 / 聽覺中樞 / 視覺中樞 / 語言中樞 脊柱 / 椎管 / 白質 / 灰質 反射 / 反射弧 / 感受器 / 效應器

非條件反射 / 先天就有 / 簡單 / 神經中樞位于大腦皮層以下 條件反射 / 后天學習的 / 相對復雜 / 神經中樞位于大腦皮層 非條件反射 / 條件反射 / 條件反射 / 條件 / 特有 / 具體二,選擇 D B B C C C A C 三,略 第二節 一,填空

視覺 / 眼 / 視神經 / 視覺中樞 聽覺 / 耳 / 聽神經 / 聽覺中樞 外耳 / 中耳 / 內耳 耳毛 / 耵聹腺 / 保護 鼓膜 / 鼓膜 味覺中樞 / 味覺

氣態物質 / 嗅覺中樞 / 嗅覺 二,選擇 C D B A C C A 三,略 第三節 一,填空

生物體中特定的活細胞 / 有機物

反應 / 激素調節 / 很少 / 很大 / 高效性和特異性 內分泌腺 / 血漿 / 組織液 / 淋巴 甲狀腺分泌/碘元素 胰腺/胰島/調節血糖濃度 二,選擇 B D C D C A 三,略 第四節 一,填空

刺激 / 活動表現 運動

遺傳 / 非條件 / 成長 / 生活 / 條件 先天 / 后天 蜜蜂/螞蟻 二,選擇 D C A B B A 第五章 目標形成性檢測題 一,選擇

BADCC BACAB ADBCB DDCBD 二,填空

表皮與皮層 / 韌皮部 / 形成層 / 木質部 / 髓 有機物 / 水和無機鹽

水分以氣體狀態從植物體內散失到大氣的過程 / 水和無機鹽 血液依靠心臟的搏動,通過血管在全身往復運行 肺 / 4 / 上下腔靜脈 / 2 / 兩面凹的圓餅形 / 氧氣 / 二氧化碳 / 不規則 / 止血 / 促進凝血 動脈 / 靜脈 / 毛細血管 淋巴結 / 淋巴腺 / 脾臟 三,分析說明

書20頁圖表及圖表下的一段文字 四,識圖作答

1,(1)動脈瓣 / 房室瓣 / 主動脈 / 左心室(2)動力 / 心肌(3)房室 / 心室 / 房室 / 動脈 / 動脈 2,(1)小動脈 / 毛細血管 / 小靜脈(2)A / 血液流動的方向是由動脈通過毛細血管流向靜脈 3,(1)D / A / C(2)毛細血管 / 血液 第六章 目標形成性檢測題 一,選擇

DDCAA DBABC CAACA BCADA 二,填空

1,[1]鼻腔 / [2]喉 / [3]咽 / [4] / 氣管 / [5]支氣管 / 潔凈 / 溫暖 / 濕潤 / 肺 2,血紅蛋白 / 血漿

3,高于 / 肺泡 / 毛細血管 / 動脈 氣管運輸氣體 / 皮膚 / 氣孔 / 皮孔 肺泡 / 100 / 胸 / 左右 深度 / 肺泡

鰓絲 / 的接觸面積 / 氣體交換 肺 / 皮膚 / 輔助 / 皮膚 / 氣囊 氣孔 / 皮孔 / 氣體交換 三,識圖作答

溫度較低時,呼吸作用會隨著溫度的升高而增強,當達到某一特定溫度時,呼吸作用最強,然后隨著溫度的進一步升高呼吸作用會越來越弱,直到消失(1)肺泡 / 心臟 / 組織細胞 / 氧氣 / 二氧化碳 / 動脈血 / 靜脈血(2)低 / 高 四,分析說明

含二氧化碳濃度大的氣體 / 變混濁 / 空氣 / 不變化 生活的植物 / 死亡的植物 / 生活 / 呼吸作用

在光照條件下,植物光和作用吸收的二氧化碳量會超過呼吸作用釋放的二氧化碳量,影響試驗結果 第七章 目標形成性檢測題 一,選擇

CDDBD CCBDA BCCBC 二,填空 自我更新 物質 / 能量

有害廢物 / 細胞生存環境 / 體溫

排出體內代謝終產物的過程(以不同的形式把生命活動過程中產生的廢物排出體外的過程)腎 / 腹腔 / 腰部脊椎 / 兩 濾過 / 原尿 / 重吸收 / 尿液 及時排尿 / 適量飲水 / 防止尿道感染 同化作用 / 異化作用

腎小球 / 濾過 / 腎小囊 / 腎小管 / 重吸收 三,識圖作答

1,(1)1.入球小動脈 / 2.腎小球 / 3.腎小囊 / 4.腎小管 / 5.集合管(2)腎小體(3)腎單位(4)2.腎小球 / 濾過作用(5)4.腎小管 / 重吸收 2,(1)1.表皮 / 2.真皮(2)9和7.汗腺 / 汗液 / 汗腺導管(圖中沒有標出)/5.汗孔(3)無機鹽 / 尿酸 / 尿素(4)保護 / 感覺 / 分泌 四,書49頁圖7-2 五,書46圖表

第八章 目標形成性檢測題 一,選擇

CABAC BAADD CAABB ACBCB DADBA 二,填空

生存 / 發展 / 種族繁衍 骨髓腔 / 骨松質的空隙 骨骼 / 骨 / 骨連結 / 骨骼肌 胸骨 / 胸椎 / 肋骨 肌腱 / 肌腹 / 刺激 神經

肌肉收縮引起的身體擺動 四肢與尾椎間的皮膜 體內肌肉的收縮與舒張 三,識圖作答

1,(1)骨膜 / 骨密質 / 骨松質 / 骨髓腔 / 骨髓 / 血管和神經(2)結締 / 紅骨髓 / 造血(3)紅骨髓 2,(1)關節囊 / 關節腔 / 關節頭 / 關節窩 / 關節軟骨(2)結締 / 韌帶(3)關節軟骨(4)肘關節 / 膝關節

第二篇：八年級假期生活答案

一、單項選擇：（10分）()1.His story is so funny that it makes everyone _________.A.laughing B.laugh C.laughs()2.I love seeing films, _______ Harry Potter and Caribbean Pirates.A.such as B.for example C.as well as()3.The singer is famous _______ his songs.Many people love him.A.as B.of C.for()4.Hurry up!There is ________ time left.A.a little B.little C.few()5.Your room is dirty.You should _________.A.tidy it up B.tidy up it C.tidy them up()6.There is ____ in today’s newspapers.A.new something B.anything new C.nothing new()7.It’s difficult for us ______ that we shouldn’t spend all our time on hobbies.A.to remember B.remember C.remembering()8.He was ill in hospital.________, he couldn’t go to school.A.As well as B.Such as C.As a result()9.On Sunday I usually ________ two hours doing my homework..A.spend B.take C.cost()10.The book is very ________.I am so _______ in it.A.interesting, interested B.interested, interesting C.interested, interest

二、閱讀理解：（60分）

(A)

In western countries, collecting Barbie Dolls is a popular hobby for girls.Many of them collect Barbie Dolls for fun.A Barbie Doll looks like a teenager.Girls can buy clothes for her.They can also buy a house and a car for her.Girls can collect all the things about Barbie Dolls.Barbie Dolls were first made in 1959 by an American toy company.Now, they have become the most popular toys in the world.At first, Barbie Dolls just had blonde hair, and were Americans.Now they look like people from all over the world.There is an Indian Barbie, a French Barbie and a Chinese Barbie!And Barbie Dolls have over 108 careers.She can be a doctor, a policewoman, a lawyer and a teacher.I spent many hours playing with Barbie Dolls when I was a child.Now my daughter has all kinds of Barbie Dolls.She also has a great time playing with her Barbie Dolls.()1.Barbie Dolls is a popular hobby for ___________.A.boys B.girls C.men D.women()2.A Barbie Doll looks like a __________.A.teenager B.boy C.girl D.woman()3.At first, Barbie Dolls were __________.A.Chinese B.French C.Indian D.American()4.The underlined word “career” means _______.A.衣服 B.采訪 C.種類 D.工作()5._____________ has all kinds of Barbie Dolls.A.My daughter B.I C.My son D.My husband(B)Pets can help to reduce(減輕)our stress.We are always very busy in this modern world.It is not easy to do with our worries and stress.However, spending time with pets can make us feel better.How do pets help us to reduce our worries and stress?

Many people like talking to their pets.It is good because they can tell their pets about their problems.This helps to reduce a person’s stress.Pets can be our good friends.They help us to stop feeling lonely when we have troubles.Spending time with pets can help us to be more active.We will stop worrying about some things and work happily.Some people play games with their pets.When they play with them, they can relax.Playing with pets can also give us confidence(自信)to get over our troubles.Pets can help us to think more about the good things in our lives.Playing with pets can help to reduce our worries and stress in many situations.We can have a happier life by keeping pets.()6.Pets can help people to ___________.A.reduce our stress B.feel lonely C.get busy D.become stressed()7.Talking to pets is good because they can tell their pets about ____________.A.their happiness B.their problems C.their work D.their study()8.When we have troubles, pets can help us to stop ____________.A.feeling lonely B.feeling happy C.working happily D.worrying()9.Spending time with pets can _____________.A.help us to be more active B.make us feel relaxed.C.give us confidence.D.all the above(以上皆是)()10.By keeping pets, we can ________.A.learn how to play with pets B.work happily

C.be more active D.have a happier life(C)

Before the exam:(1).Find out when and where it will be held at first.(2).Don’t bring wallets, mobile phones or electronic dictionaries(電子詞典).But you can bring your own stationery(文具)such as pencils, rulers and erasers.If you bring things that are not allowed, the teacher won’t let you take the exam.(3).Bring your ID card.If you don’t have an ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.During the exam:(1).Don’t be late.If you arrive 30 minutes late for the exam, you can’t take the exam.(2).Don’t speak to another student.If you do, the teacher will ask you to leave.After the exam:(1).Don’t leave the room during the first 30 minutes.That is not allowed.(2).Don’t take away the exam paper and the answer paper.()11.Before the exam, you need to ____________ at first.A.look for your wallet B.buy pencils and erasers

C.find out when and where it will be held D.check when you can leave()12.You can bring your _____ to the exam.A.stationery B.computer C.wallet D.mobile phone()13.If you arrive _____ minutes late for the exam, you can’t take the exam.A.5 B.15 C.25 D.30()14.After the exam, you can not __________.A.leave the room during the first 30 minutes B.take away the exam paper C.take away the answer paper D.all the above(以上皆是)()15.The information is mainly about _______ rules.A.exam B.class C.writing D.party（D）()16.Sorry may be the hardest word--but scientists claim it could be one of the healthiest since it may help women live longer, the Daily Mail reported.Researchers claimed they have discovered that women who received an apology for hurtful behavior suffer less stress than those who don’t.()17.According to an online survey by Sohu.com for International Sleep Day(March 21), many Chinese young people don’t sleep well.Around 1/4 of the surveyed say they sleep fewer than 7 hours a day and 66% say they have too many dreams.College seniors especially have sleep problems.()18.A robot waiter served food to customers at Hajime Japanese restaurant in Bangkok April 1, Reuters reported.At Thailand’s first Japanese robot restaurant, Where all the servers are robots, customers mechanical server will also dance and automatically collect empty dishes at the customers’ table.()19.I’ve known her for four years and I really like her.But she always copies everything I do.If I buy some new clothes, the next day she’ll go out and buy exactly the same ones.It’s the same with music, films, even my friends!What should I do?()20.Australia’s seasons are the opposite of the Northern Hemisphere(半球)—summer starts in December, autumn in March, winter in June and spring in September.The best time to go there is September or October.It’s warm enough to go to the beach.But this does depend on which part of Australia you go to.三、選詞填空---請把答案寫在文章后的橫線上：（10分）

Everyone has hobbies, especially _______1______.Some hobbies are relaxing, ____2_____ as reading, singing and collecting stamps.Some are________3_______, like painting and writing.Some are exciting，for example, mountain biking, playing _____4_____, sailing and going camping.I’m interested in animals and I enjoy looking _____5_____ them.Although my hobby takes up most of my free time, I think that it’s very _____6________.My friend Daming likes reading.His favourite magazines are Reader as ____7_____ as English Salon.As soon as they come _____8______ every month, he buys them immediately.As a ____9_____, he has lots of magazines at home.Daming’s parents have warned him that he ___10_____ spend too much time or money on his hobby.1.________________ 2.______________ 3._______________ 4._______________5.____________

6.________________ 7.______________ 8._______________ 9._______________10.____________

四、完成句子：（20分）

1.她參觀了很多城市，如廣州、北京.She visited a lot of cities, _______________ GZ and BJ.2.他的小說在2011年出版。His novel ______________________ in 2011.3.她一直彈鋼琴和聽音樂。She played the piano and listened to music ________________________.4.他起床遲了, 結果遲到了。He got up late.______________________, he was late for school.5.除了游泳，我還喜歡唱歌。I like singing ________________________ swimming.6.愛好會占去了我們的學習時間。Hobbies will ________________________ our time for study.7.我們一直是好朋友。We are good friends __________________________.8.她對運動很感興趣。She was ____________________________ sports.9.我媽媽在收拾房子.My mother is _____________________ our house.10.昆明因為好天氣而聞名。Kunming _____________________________its good weather.請把所有選擇題的答案填在表格里：

一、單項選擇：（10分，每題1分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

二、閱讀理解：（60分，每題3分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1012 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

第三篇：2012五年級《寒假生活》答案

第一天

我的設想:6時半起床,洗臉刷牙.7時半吃早飯,可以幫爸爸媽媽做早飯.8時看書,把寒假作業做完一天,進行復習.10時做家務,幫爸爸媽媽做一件力所能及的事情.11時吃午飯,可以幫爸爸媽媽擺餐具.13時看新聞,了解新的時件.16時運動,呼吸新鮮空氣.18時吃晚飯,可以幫爸爸媽媽洗碗.19時游戲,了解望上情況.21時睡覺,早點睡可以長高哦!數學: 1.尋找失去的數.14.59+10.72-25.31=0 49.81-48.32+78.51=80 2.求未知量.解:a=s÷h 解：h=2s÷a

=5.52÷1.2 =2×5.25÷ 2.5 =4.6(m)=10.5÷2.5 =4.2(dm)3.找出等量關系，并列方程解答．

(1)820減去一個數的16倍等于45.5與8的積,求這個數.解:設這個數是x.820-16x=45.5×8 820-16x=364 16x=820-364 16x=456 x=28.5(2)一個數減去6后,擴大7倍等于這個數的2倍,求這個數.解:設這個數是x.7(x-6)=2x 7x-42=2x 7x-2x=42 5x=42 x=8.4 4.寫出下列各圖案的數字.1.3 2.2 3.1 4.4 英語:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B

第二天

語文:(1)連綿不段的山叫巒．(2)山的突出的尖頂叫峰．(3)頂上有路可通行的山叫嶺．(4)水很深叫淵．(5)水流急叫湍．(6)兩山相夾之水叫澗．

民俗大觀：

過春節時，要在門上貼對聯．

要吃湯圓，一家人團團圓圓．

要把＂福＂字倒著貼在門上，圖吉利．

數學: 1.下列各題錯在哪里?請改正.1.73×3.7+1.73×6.3+1.73 0.125×6.4=1.73×(3.7+6.3)+1.73 =(0.125×8)×0.8

=1.73×10+1.73 =1×0.8 =17.3+1.73 =0.8 =19.03 2.化簡.4×3×2×b=24b 8m×3=24m 44b÷4=11b

4×25x=100x 6×4x+x-5=25x-5 7×3x+4×5y-15=21x+20y-15 3.求值:當k=19,m=4,n=5時，求k(3m+6n)的值．

解：當k=19,m=4,n=5時 k(3m+6n)=19×(3×4+6×5)

=19×(12+30)

=19×42 =798 4.不計算，在下面的□填入“>、<”或“=”。

4.7×2.01>4.7 0.28÷0.5>0.28

4.7×1=4.7 0.28÷3.5<0.28

4.7×0.01<4.7 0.28÷0.01>0.28

動腦筋：

解:設小長方形的寬為x,則長方形為2x.2(3x+2x)=8 S長=(3×0.8)×(2×0.8)5x×2=8 =2.4×1.6 10x=8 =3.84(dm2)x=0.8 英語：

１．仿寫句子：

This is my father.He is a boss.He is tall.He likes to swim.He lies in Shanghai.He can run fast.2.列舉短文中包含動作的單詞：

feed,clean,live,climb,swing,eat.3.列舉Mr Brown與動物所做的事．

He feeds the animals every day.He cleans their cages every morning.4.找出文中動物活動的場所．

cage,rope,zoo.5.根據短文回答問題．

1)What does Mr Brown do every day?He feeds the anemals and cleans their cages every day.2)Does the monkey have long arms?Yes ,it does.3)What can the monkey do?It can climb to the top of the cage and swing on a rope.4)where does it live?It lives in a zoo.5)What does it like to eat?It likes to eat fruit and leaves.6.根據短文判斷，用T或F表示.(T)1)My uncle works in a zoo.(T)2)My uncle likes the baby monkey.(T)3)The monkey doesn't like to eat sweets.第三天

數學: 1.計算并湊整倒百分位(用四舍五入法).8.02×0.04≈0.32 7.83×1.39≈10.88 8.02 7.83 ×0.04 ×1.39----------------0.3208 7047 2349 783--------10.8837 11.8÷0.21≈56.19 56.194 49.134---------------21∫1180 105 184---------------130 420 126 414----------------40 60 21 46----------------190 140 189 120----------------100 200 184 2.遞等式計算(能簡則簡).6.4×0.29+6.4×8.7+6.4 ×0.25

=6.4×(0.29+8.7+1)25

46∫1882 2.98×1.25×(4-0.8)=2.98×1.25×3.2×0.=6.4×10 =2.98×1.25×0.4×8×0.25

=64 =(1.25×8)×(0.25×0.4)×2.98

=10×0.1×2.98 =2.98 9.9×101-9.9 ［0.68÷(3.2-3.03)+1.4÷(6-0.6)=9.9×(101-1)=［0.68÷0.17+1.4］÷5.4

=9.9×100 =［4+1.4］÷5.4 =990 =5.4÷5.4 =1 3.列方程解應用題.小丁丁買了1支圓珠筆和1支鋼筆,鋼筆的售價是圓珠筆的3倍,小丁丁共付了18元,圓珠筆和鋼筆的售價各式多少元? 解:設圓珠筆是x元,則鋼筆是3x元.3x+x=18 4x=18 4.5×3=13.5

x=4.5 答：各是4.5、13.5。

英語：

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C 小實驗: 答:在杯中的水進入黃豆細胞中,激活了它們的營養成分,使其不斷膨脹,所以他們會從杯里涌到外面,落在鍋蓋上發出喧鬧聲.第四天 語文: 地勢平坦:一馬平川

聲勢浩大:萬馬奔騰

快上加快:快馬加鞭

走在前列:一馬當先

人馬眾多:千軍萬馬

增智閱讀: 下雨天里有一兩家的雞在叫，竹林里小溪潺潺，木板橋歪歪斜斜。

姑嫂相互叫著去浴蠶，院子里的梔子花正在開放卻沒有人看。

數學: 1.解方程.0.8x+3.2=7.2 12.5-3x=6.5 解:0.8x=7.2-3.2 0.8x=4 3x=6 x=5 x=2 56.4÷x+14.8=24.2 1.2(x-0.64)=0.54 解:56.4÷x=24.2-14.8 56.4÷x=9.4 1.2x=0.54+0.768 x=56.4÷9.4 1.2x=1.308 x=6 x=1.09 x+12.5=3.5x

解:3.5x-x=12.5 2.5x=12.5 0.9x=15.33-7.86 x=5 0.9x=7.47

:走馬觀花 立了功勞:汗馬功勞 單獨行動:單槍匹馬 非常危險:盲人瞎馬 隨便走走:信馬由韁 解:3x=12.5-6.5 解:1.2x-0.768=0.54 7.3×2.1-0.9x=7.86 解:15.33-0.9x=7.86 6

x=8.3 2.那么△=4,□=1.2,○=8.3.列方程解應用題.果園里有蘋果樹和梨樹共500棵,其中蘋果樹的數量是梨樹的2倍少40棵.問:蘋果樹和梨樹各有多少棵? 解:設梨樹有x棵,則蘋果樹有(2x-40)棵.2x-40+x=500 180×2-40 3x-40=500 =360-40 3x=500+40 =320 3x=540 x=180 答:各有320、180棵.英語: 1.What does Tommy want to do on May 1st?He wants to fly kite.2.When is Tommy's mother's birthday?It's on the fifth of May.3.Does Tommy want to play football on May 21st?Yes.,he does.4.How many people's birthdays are there in May?There are two people's birthday in May 5.Where does Tommy want to go on May 16th?They go to the cinema.第五天

語文: 1.給“肖”加上不同的部首后變成不同的字，再把這些字填在括號里。

元宵節那天，有一個俊俏的小男孩，翻過陡峭的山嶺，來到我們這座城市賣雞蛋。濃濃的節日氣氛讓他把疲勞拋到了九霄云外，發梢上的汗珠還未干，他便吆喝起來??賣得真快，慢慢一籃子雞蛋在幾個小時內就銷售一空。小男孩臺高興了，吹起口哨，開始逍遙地往回走。2.你能用上恰當的關聯詞，把下面兩句話分別組成意思不同的句子嗎？

我們多讀、多看、多積累。

我們能提高自己的語文素養。

（1）我們只有多讀、多看、多積累，才能提高自己的語文素養。

（2）我們只要多讀、多看、多積累，就能提高自己的語文素養。

（3）我們能提高自己的語文素養，是因為我們多讀、多看、多積累。

作品賞讀：

日記：

在我的親朋好友中，姓（）的居多。

在中國白安姓鐘，有“王”、“張”、“李”等是大姓。

數學： 1.填空。

18小時41分-13小時49分=4小時52分 5小時20分+57分=6小時17分

7小時10分23秒-3分18秒+57分57秒=8小時15分2秒 2.計算圖形的面積。

解：S=(a+b)h÷2 S=ah =(10+14)×4÷2 =2×

4=24×4÷2 =8(dm2)=96÷2

=48(dm2)48+8=56(dm2)

解：S=ah÷2 S=ah =2.5×5÷2 =10×7.5=12.5÷2 =75(dm2)6.25(dm2)75+6.25=81.25 3.選擇（將正確的序號填在括號里）。

(1)一個直角三角形三條邊的長度分別是6厘米、10厘米和8厘米，這個三角形的面積是（A）平方厘米。

A.24 B.30 C.40 D.48(2)如果把一個三角形的底擴大8倍,高是原來的二分之一,三角形的面積將是原來的(C).A.6倍 B.六分之一 C.4倍 D.四分之一

(3)如圖,如果長方形的面積是30cm2，那么陰影部分的面積是（A）cm2；如果陰影部分的面積是30cm2，那么長方形的面積是（C）cm2.A。15 B.30 C.60 D.120 英語: Card A:列舉出短文中的生詞并查閱字典了解詞義.1.early 2.hide 3.seek 4.meet 5.speak 6.think Card B:學習短文中關鍵的句子,掌握句子結構.(略)Card C:以my school為topic,進行主題對話.(略)Card D:Write three sentences about your school.Think about these questions.就下面問題描述自己的學校.1.What special rooms does it have?There are fourteen rooms in my school.2.What do you like about it?It's beartiful.3.What is your favourite class?I like English.第六天

語文: 黃忠出陣----不服老 癩蛤蟆想吃天鵝肉----癡心妄想

泥菩薩過河----自身難保 飛機上吹喇叭----空想(響)孫大圣七十二變----神通廣大 瞎子點燈----白費蠟

啞巴吃黃連----有苦說不出 腳底抹油----溜之大吉

六月里下雪----反了 騎驢看唱本----走著瞧

黃鼠狼給雞拜年----沒安好心 劉備摔阿斗----收買人心

雞蛋里挑骨頭----無中生有 包公斷案----鐵面無私

撐拐杖上雞窩----故意搗蛋 兩個喇叭一齊吹----想(響)到一塊了

聾子的耳朵----擺設 烏龜爬門檻----但看此一翻(番)獅子大張口----好大的口氣

數學: 1.你知道自己的身份證碼嗎?填一填.例:3***241018 2.某邊防站有12名戰士守衛,每小時輪流派出3名戰士站崗,全天24小時.平均每名戰士站崗幾小時? 24÷(12÷3)

=24÷4

=3(小時)答:平均每名戰士站崗6小時.3.媽媽買了3千克香蕉和5千克蘋果,共付41.20元.每千克香蕉比每千克蘋果便宜1.2元,每千克香蕉多少元? 解:設香蕉每千克x元,則蘋果每千克(x+1.2)元.3x+5(x+1.2)=41.2 3x+5x+6=41.2

8x+6=41.2 8x=41.2-6 8x=35.2 x=4.4 答:每千克香蕉4.4元.4.一個糧食批發部某天上午賣出大米700袋,下午賣出同樣的大米300袋,上午比下午多買4000千克.上午下午各賣出大米多少千克? 解:設每袋x千克。

700x-300x=4000 700×10=7000(千克)400x=4000 300×10=3000(千克)x=10 答:上午下午各賣出大米7000、3000千克.5.下列各式中,你認為是方程的,請在()里畫√.18-x()4+x=18(√)

4×6=24()x=0(√)6+8x＞15()x+4.5=3.8(√)

英語: 1.Look at the picture and fill in the blanks.根據所給的圖片,用合適的詞填空.It is a fine day.The sun is shining.There is a girl near the river.She is drawing a picture.There is a bee in front of the girl.In the river,there are two ink and a frog.There a bull under the big tree.There is a cat on the tree.Look,the bird is flying in the sky.2.Complete the dialogue.根據所給圖片,完成下列對話.1.A:Who is that? B:That's Eddie's mother.A:Where is she now? B:She's in the supermarket.A:What does she need? B:She needs some food and some fruit.2.A:Where are they? B:They are at the aquarium.A:What are they doing? B:They are looking at a shark.第七天

語文: 1.將下列句子換一種說法,使其意思不變.(1)誰有工夫去熬那么一大鍋骨頭湯?沒有人有工夫去熬那么一大鍋骨頭湯.(2)凡是飯館沒有不備一鍋高湯的.凡是飯館怎么有不備一鍋高湯的呢? 2.填空.“異趣”的意思是跟其他不一樣的有趣.煎混沌的“異趣”體現在它入油個鍋慢火生炸，炸黃之后再上小型蒸屜猛蒸片刻，立即帶屜上桌。

3.用直線畫出文中贊美致美齋餛鈍的打油詩。

包得餛鈍味勝長，餡融春韭嚼來香，湯清潤吻休嫌淡，咽來方知滋味長。

請你也來介紹一種你最喜歡的食品吧。

小籠包子也不錯，白皮肉餡真美味。要說哪里最好吃，就是上海鼎泰豐。

數學：

1.用遞等式計算(能簡則簡).(1)73.68-45.5-54.5+26.32(2)20.5+1.8×4-22.5÷1.5 =(73.69+26.32)-(45.5+54.5)=20.5+7.2-15 =100-100 =27.7-15 =0 =12.7(3)48÷0.125÷8(4)［0.15+(3.74-1.8)÷0.4］×20

=48÷(0.125×8)=［0.15+1.94÷0.4］×20

=48÷1 =［0.15+4.85］×20 =48 =5×20 =100 2.下面三個圖都是由邊長為4厘米和3厘米的兩個正方形組成,陰影部分的面積是(C)．

3.小丁丁沿80米的直路走了四次,步數分別是124,125,126,125.他平均每步的長度是多少米?他從家門口到郵局走了465步,求他家離郵局大約多少米.80÷［(124+125+126+125)÷4］

=80÷［500÷4］

=80÷125

=0.64(米）465×0.64=297.6（米）

答:他平均每步的長度是0.64米,他家到郵局大約297.6米.動腦筋: 一個口袋里有3個小球,另一個口袋內裝有5個小球,所有這些小球顏色各不相同.(1)從兩個口袋中任取1個小球,有多少種可能? 3+5=8(種)答:有8種可能.(2)從兩個口袋中各取一個小球,有多少種可能? 3×5=15(種)答“有15種可能.英語:

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A

第八天

語文: 1.我仿佛看到雨水流進小河里,流進田野里,也流進池塘里.2.稻田邊飛來兩只燕子,它們看見樹葉往下落,便一邊飛一邊叫,好象在說:”從樹上飄落下來的葉子太美了,簡直比蝴蝶還美!" 增智閱讀: 謎面:一把刀砍到心里流了一滴血.謎目:打一字.謎底:忍.猜猜看,下面謎語各是什么字?(1)鮮(2)龜(3)也(4)秋

數學: 1.計算下列各題(能簡則簡).1.01÷0.125 1.62×4.8÷1.6 3.6÷2.5÷0.4

=(1.01×8)÷(0.125×8)=1.62×(4.8÷1.6)=3.6÷(2.5×0.4)

=8.08÷1 =1.62×3 =3.6÷1

=8.08 =4.26 =3.6 2.如圖,問S1比S2大多少? 10×(8+6)÷

2=10×14÷2

=140÷2 =70(cm2)

3.在底為100米、高為24米的平行四邊形大豆地里，按照每株占地2平方分米的標準種大豆。如果每株收大豆0.5千克,估計這塊地可收大豆多少千克? 100×24÷0.0

2=2400÷0.02

=120000(株)120000×0.5=60000(千克)答:估計這塊地可收大豆60000千克.動腦筋: 答:A大.英語：

作文：

They are four seasons.They are Spring,Summer,Autumn and winter.Spring is warm.the plants grom and grom.Summer is hot.I can swimming and eat ice-creams.Autumn is cool.The leaves are down.I can fly kites.Winter is cold.I make snowman.I like Winter.第九天

語文: 1.選出沒有錯別字的一組成語抄寫在橫線上.(1)千鈞一發,應接不瑕,恍然大悟.2.用正確的符號修改下列病句,注意保持句子的原意.(1)不知哪來的吵鬧聲,基本上把孩子們全吸引住了.(2)我們班有三分之二的同學參加了數學邀請賽.(3)同學們是第一次上網,不管他們怎么琢磨,但是都沒有解決問題.數學: 1.解下列方程.62.5-x=38.7 8x-22.8=1.2 解:x=62.5-38.7 解:8x=22.8+1.2 x=23.8 8x=24 x=3 16x-5x=14.3 350÷x=840÷12

解：11x=14.3 解：350÷x=70 x=1.3 x=350÷70 x=5 2.某社區服務點從冷飲批發部買回2箱綠豆棒冰(每箱25支,共28元)、3箱水果棒冰（每箱30支，共22.5元).零售價:綠豆棒冰每支1.5元,水果棒冰每支1元.如果全部賣完,可以賺多少錢?

25×1.5+30×1 67.5-(2.8+22.5)=37.5+30 =67.5-50.5 =67.5(元)=17(元)答:可以賺17元.3.如右圖,已知三角形ABC是36平方分米,AD=DC,AE=EF=FB,圖中陰影部分的面積是多少? 36÷2÷3

=18÷3

=6(dm2)答:圖中陰影部分的面積是6dm2.英語: Rewrite the sentences.按要求改寫下列句子(每格限填一詞).1.Wendy has got alot of money.（對畫線部分提問）How much moeny has Wendy got?

2.There are many old uniforms in the room.(改為單數形式)There is an old uniform in the room.3.Mrs Wang goes to the Aquarium on foot.(保持句意不變)Mrs Wang walks to the Aquarium.4.Mick,can you swim and dive in that river?(否定回答0 NO,I can't swim and dive in it.It's too dangerous.5.The butterfly lays eggs on a leaf.(對畫線部分提問)Where is the butterfly lay eggs? 6.The ball.sia fifty yuan.(對畫線部分提問)How much is the ball? 7.Alice wants some chicken.(一般疑問句)Does Alice want amy chicken? 8.Kitty is happy.(選擇問句)Is Kitty happy or sad? 9.Are the children singing?(用所給詞改句子)Can the children sing? 10.I fly to Beijing every year.(改寫句子,意思不變)I go to Beijing by aeroplane.第十天

收獲園:(略)數學: 1.填空....(1)1.2028028028028??可以寫成（1.2018)...(2)將0.3,0.303,0.303,0.333按從大到小的順序排列,排在第三位的是(0.303).(3)保留三為小數,表示精確到(千分位).2.列方程,并求方程的解.(1)一個數加0.5的3倍等于21,求這個數.(2)一個數的6倍比它的3倍多1.8,求這個數.解:設這個數是x.解:設這個數是x.x+0.5×3=21 6x=3x+1.8 x+1.5=21 6x-3x=1.8 x=21-1.5 3x=1.8 x=19.5 x=0.6(3)一個數的36倍等于7.5與12的積,求這個數.解:設這個數是x.36x=7.5×12 36x=90 x=2.5 畫一畫:(略)

動腦筋: 甲乙兩個工廠招聘技師.甲廠一年工資15000元,以后每年增加工資2000元;乙廠半年工資7000元,以后每半年增加工資600元;兩個工廠工作環境和福利待遇不相上下.則哪個廠應聘工資收入比較高? 甲廠一年的工資:15000元

乙廠一年的工資:14600元 答:甲廠應聘工資收入比較高.英語: 1.English Writing.英語小練筆

This is my classmate.She is _____.She goes to school by bike.She's hobby is sing.She doesn't like swim but she like dance.She's my good friend.編者的話

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編者 新浪用戶【張誠聰】

2011年1月24日

第四篇：六年級寒假生活指導答案（推薦）

六年級寒假生活指導答案

我雖然寫完了，但是也不能打一整本。P3

一、巧用反義詞填補成語 前赴后繼 是非分明 避重就輕 新陳代謝 一決雌雄 居安思危 小題大做 內外交困 三長兩短 起死回生 翻天覆地 上行下效 大智若愚 別有天地 明爭暗斗 出生入死

二、填空

得意洋洋 忠心耿耿 想入非非 氣勢洶洶 小心翼翼 生機勃勃 殺氣騰騰 死氣沉沉

三、辨然填空 意料之外用愕然 理所當然用當然 毫不猶豫用斷然 心里平靜用坦然 一定發生用必然 非常明顯用顯然 預料之中用果然 P4

一、紅葉似火的 香山 水平如鏡的 西湖 波瀾壯闊的 大海 峰巒雄偉的 泰山

二、熱烈的掌聲 屏住呼吸 悅耳的歌聲 忍受痛苦 爽朗的笑聲 布滿傷痕 美妙的鈴聲 妨礙工作 P5

一、向人祝賀說 恭喜 好久不見說 久違 求人幫忙說 拜托 求人原諒說 包涵 贊人見解說 高見

二、少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。我生待明日，萬事成蹉跎。

一寸光陰一寸金，寸金難買寸光陰。莫等閑，白了少年頭，空悲切。三更燈火五更雞，正是男兒讀書時。P9

1、形狀 形狀 產生新的物質

2、形狀發生變化1、2、5、6、8、9、生成新物質的變化3、4、7、10 P14

一、巧填成語

狼狽為奸 膽小如鼠 雞犬不寧 順手牽羊 狐假虎威 驚弓之鳥 狗急跳墻 井底之蛙

二、搬動部件組新字 葉-古 吳-吞 垠-墾 唯-售 加-另 朵-機 呆-杏 叨-召

三、猜謎語

1、七上八下

2、倒數

3、樹

4、蝴蝶

5、鉛筆 P28 猜一猜

1、四季開花（長春）

2、雙喜臨門（重慶）

3、千里戈壁（長沙）

4、拿槍的兵（武漢）

5、巨輪出海（杭州）

6、風平浪靜（寧波）

7、金銀銅鐵（無錫）

8、大江東去（上海）

9、胖子開會（合肥）

10、空中霸王（高雄）

11、初次見面（新會）

12、空中碼頭（連云港）

相應成語

（網上很多的，自己在百度上搜！）

第五篇：初一寒假生活指導答案2013

I、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題4分，滿分60分)(A)

―I believe you’re the right person to write an advice column(專欄)for the students called Dear Amy!‖ Jenny, editor of the school newspaper, said to Andy, who finally agreed to accept the job if Jenny promised not to tell it to anyone else.At first it wasn’t too bad.Most of the letters he received were interesting and quite easy to answer.Then came a letter from a person named Joe.―Dear Amy,‖ it began, ―I’m in real trouble.I’ve wanted to be a songwriter all my life, but my parents won’t even let me take music lessons.I have a guitar, but they both get angry if I play.I’ve tried explaining, but they won’t listen.I feel sad.Should I run away from home? Maybe that will make my parents agree.‖ The letter signed ―Joe‖.Andy thought about this letter for a long time.Should he advise someone to run away from home? Probably not.But didn’t Joe have a right to be a songwriter if he wanted to? Andy thought hard, but couldn’t think out a good answer.Andy couldn’t sleep.He just worried about poor Joe.At a bar a few days later, Eleanor, a girl in Andy’s math class, sat down next to him and asked, ― What’s wrong with you? You look a little worried.‖

―I guess I do,‖ said Andy.―If you got an problem, why don’t you try writing to Dear Amy about it?‖ asked Eleanor.Andy sighed;but she continued, ―in fact, I guess Dear Amy is rather busy with other problems.She still hasn’t answered the phony letter I wrote her last week.You’d better read it – it may even make the most hard-hearted person cry!It was supposed to be from a songwriter named Joe.‖

（）1.Andy might be ______.A.an editor of the school newspaper B.a songwriter C.a math teacher D.a doctor in the school（）2.It’s clear ―Dear Amy‖ ______.A.helps students who want to run away from home B.answers letters from the students

C.writes songs for the students D.meets readers at a bar（）3.It seemed to be easy for Andy to do the job until _____.A.he changed his name B.received a letter signed ―Joe’ C.he met Eleanor at a bar D.his name was well-known（）4.In the letter Joe says that ______.A.his parents don’t know about music B.his classmates don’t understand him C.he would stay away from his parents D.he would obey his parents（）5.The underlined word ― phony ‖ perhaps means ______.A.unreal B.boyish C.popular D.favourite（B）

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(軍營).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around.Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers.But it was difficult for the young men to go outside.Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr White was ill in bed.He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him.He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday.But night fell and none came back to the camp.He was worried about it and stood at the gate.It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men.He started the car quickly and set off.At that moment the nine soldiers came back.It seemed they drank wine.Of course they found the officer was angry.―I’m sorry, sir,‖ said the first soldier.―I left the town on time.But something was wrong with my bus on my way here.I had to buy a horse and made it run fast.Bad luck!It died and I had to run back.‖

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons.It was the last soldier’s turn.He said, ―I’m sorry, sir.I got on a bus on time, but…‖

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once.He called out, ―If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!‖

―No, no, sir,‖ said the young man.―My bus was all right, but the horse died!‖（）6.The military camp was built in the village to.A.stop the soldiers from going to towns B.stop the soldiers from meeting their friends C.train the new soldiers D.make the young men live quietly（）7.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because.A.he was kind to them B.they felt lonely

C.they had something important to do D.they were the best of all（）8.The young officer was worried because.A.a traffic accident had happened

B.he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C.the nine soldiers would come back D.the nine soldiers drank too much in the town（）9.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because.A.something was wrong with their buses B.their horses died on the return way C.it took them much time to run back D.they all drank much in the town

（）10.Which answer do you think is true? A.You’ll believe only the last soldier.B.The officer believed the nine soldiers.C.You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers.D.The officer won’t punish his soldiers.綜合填空

Robots are smart.With their computer brains, they help people work in d__11___ places or do difficult jobs.Some robots do regular jobs.Bobby, the mail carrier, brings mail to a large o__12___ building in Washington D.C.He is one of 250 mail carries in the United States.Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet t__13___, has some advantages as a teacher.One is that he does not f__14_ details.He knows each child’s name, the p__15___ names and what each child knows and needs to know.In addition, he knows each child’s pets and hobbies.Mr Leachim does not m__16___ mistakes.Each child goes and tells him or her name, then dials an identification number.His computer brain puts the child’s voice and number t__17___.He knows the child with n__18___ mistakes.Then he starts the lesson.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible.If the child needs m__19___ time to do their lessons they can move switches.In this way they can repeat Mr Leachim’s lesson over and over again.When the children do a good job, he tells them something i__20__ about their hobbies.At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.II、單項選擇中考真題演練(續)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)單項選擇()21．I think many things were invented ________.A．by accident B．by an accident

C．by the accident()22．Simon_______ English for two years by the end of last year.A．have learned B．had learned C．learned

()23．What _______ your uncle that evening? A．happened to B．has happened to C．was happened()24．Did you notice a man _______ into the meeting room when you passed by?

A．walk B．walks C．walking()25．—What are these glasses_______ ?

—Drinking water.A．used by B．used to C．used for()26．Mr.Zhang didn’t_______ at the meeting and nobody knew the reason.A．take up B．come up C.show up()27．The tea my mother made produced a _______ taste.Every one liked it.A．pleased B．pleasure C．pleasant()28．My friend Peter _______ Amy last month.A．married B．was married with C．married to()29．_______ my friend could solve the problem more easily.A．On the way B．In this way C．By the way()30．The band were all ________in green and red jackets.A．put on B．dressed C．had on()31．Please hand in your homework ________ or the teacher will be angry.A．in time B．on time C.after time()32．Could you please _______ us Tom’s telephone number?

A．tell B．to tell C．telling()33．He was late for the class because his alarm clock didn’t _________.A．go off B．run off C．take off()34．—I’m really sorry, I couldn’t do it better.—Never mind.________ you have tried your best.A.In all B.After all C.Above all()35．—Could you tell me________?

—About two months.A．when are you leaving for Shanghai B．how often you go to the school library C．how long you have been at this school