第一篇：長江作業本英語寒假作業答案

長江作業本英語寒假作業答案——閱讀理解

．閱讀理解。

(1)Today is the 5th of March.It’s my birthday.I get a lot of presents from my friends and family.They are in nice boxes.My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it.Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box.What’s in it? It’s an umbrella.My sister gives me a round box.I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball.I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it.Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to you” to me.（）1.My birthday is on _________.A.March 5

B.March 7

C.Sunday（）2.I get a lot of presents from__________.A.my parents

B.my friends

C.A and B（）3.My sister gives me ________ as my birthday present.A.a big cake

B.a basketball

C.a football（）4.There’s _______ from my parents.A.a box

B.an umbrella

C.a book（）5.From this dialogue(對話), you know _____.A.I am a boy.B.There’s a birthday party.C.My father is a doctor

(2)Yesterday was September 10.It was Teachers’ Day.We bought some flowers and presents to our teachers’ office.We thanked them for their hard work.Our teachers were very happy.In the afternoon we held a party in our school hall.Many students and teachers gave wonderful performances at the party.Our teachers sang and danced happily with us.All the teachers and students had a good time.根據短文內容判斷正誤。(T or F)（）1.Yesterday was National Day.（）2.We bought some flowers and presents to our teachers’ office.（）3.Our teachers were not happy.（）4.We held a party in the afternoon in the morning.（）5.We all had a good time.C.根據短文內容判斷下列各句是否正確，對的寫“T”，錯的“F”。

An old man and a young man are walking in the park.The old man is behind the young man.There’s a chair in front of the young man.The old man is very glad to see the chair.He is very tired.He is going to sit on the chair for a few minutes(幾分鐘).He walks to the chair.He sees the young man walking to the chair , too , So he begins to run.Now he is in front of the young man.The young man says, “Don’t sit on the chair ”.The old man doesn’t listen to him.He is sitting on it.He looks very happy.The young man come over to him.He is holding(舉著)a small board in his hand.It says “Wet Paint(油漆未干)”（）

1、The young man is playing in the park.（）

2、The old man and the young man are very happy to see the chair.（）

3、The old man wants to have a rest(休息一下)on the chair.（）

4、There is some water on the chair.（）

5、The young man asks the old man not to sit on the chair because(因為)it is wet(濕

第二篇：九年級英語長江寒假作業答案

九年級英語長江寒假作業答案

第一部分聽力（30分）

I.聽句子,從A、B、C三個選項中，選擇最佳應答語,并在答題卡上將該項 涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。（每小題1分,共5分）

1.A.Fine, thanks.B.See you.C.Good morning.2.A.On Sunday.B.At 8 ：00 a.m.C.In July, 1989.3.A.Yes, I am.B.Yes, I can.C.Yes, please.4.A.It’s a T-shirt.B.It's a white T-shirt.C.It's his T-shirt.5.A.He is forty.B.He is a doctor.C.He is in black pants.II.聽5段短對話。從A、B、C三個選項中，選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。{每小題1分，共5分）

6.What does the man usually do on Sundays? A.He usually plays computer games.B.He usually plays basketball.C.He usually plays football.7.What are they talking about? A.People.B.Cars.C.Traffic accidents.8.What’s the date today?

A.It’s March 17th.B.It’s March 18th.C.It's March 19th.9.Could the boy swim one year ago? A.Yes, he could.B.No, he c ouldn't.C.No, he can’t.10.What’s the woman’s favorite Chinese festival?

A.The Lantern Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.The Mid-autumn Festival.III.聽1段長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑。對話聽三遍。（每小題2分,共10分）。www.tmdps.cn 11.Does Kate like watching TV? A.No, she hates it.B.No, she doesn’t.C.Yes, she d oes.12.How many hours does Kate watch TV every day? A.About four.B.Over five.C.About three.13.Which TV program does Kate like best? A.Movies on TV.B.News reports.C.TV plays.149.How often does Kate watch movies on TV till midnight? A.Every day.B.Sometimes.C.Always.15.What is Jack’s advice?

A.Kate should have enough rest.B.Kate should watch TV for a long time.C.Watching TV is good for Kate’s health.IV.聽短文,從A、B、C三個選項中，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂 黑。短文聽三遍。（每小題2分，共10分）

16.I am going to ______ every morning during the winter holidays.A.watch TV

B.join a guitar club

C.read English 17.In the evening of the holidays, I’ll watch TV ______.A.for the whole holidays B.for only one hour

C.for one night 18.I will join a ______ club.A.guitar

B.dance

C.music 19.I will ______ on time in my winter holidays.A.read English

B.watch TV

C.go to bed and get up 20.I’m sure I will ______ from the travelling.A.play the guitar betterB.learn English better C.have a good time and learn a lot 第二部分單項選擇（10分）

從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇能填入空白處的最佳選 項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分,共10分）21.Pl ease give ______ English book to her.A.me

B.I

C.mine

D.my 22.—Could you please pass me something to eat? —What about some ______? A.water

B.orange

C.fish

D.tea 23.Her mother goes to work ______ bus every morning.A.by

B.at

C.on

D.in 24.—Who’s that girl?

—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填 25.Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.A.is;is

B.was； is

C.was； will be

D.is； was 26.—Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.—Sorry，I ______ at that time.A.take a shower

B.took a shower C.was taking a shower D.am taking a shower 27.—Mum, I can't find my shoes.—Hurry up!Your father ______ for us.A.is waiting

B.waited

C.waits

D.will wait 28.—I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried.Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to.A.joy

B.interest

C.trouble

D.fun 29.—I’ve never had such a wonderful time.Tha nk you for inviting me.— ______.A.That’s right.B.You're welcome.C.That’s it.D.Good job.30.When winter comes, days get ______.A.long and long B.short and short

C.longer and longer D.shorter and shorter 第三部分

完型填空（10分）

閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇能填入空白處 的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分，共10分）

Last week our school held a sports meeting.Everyone in our class felt very 31 because we were the winners.In the boys’ relay race, Michael 32__ very fast and our class won the first place.Yu Ting is good 33 the long jump and she 34 won.We，re sorry that we 35 in the high jump, but we’re sure we 36 do better next time.I took part in the boys，37 race.I did my best and was the first 38 the finish Line.TTKis encourages 39 _ a lot.Now I love sports better.I want to be a soccer player.I will take more exercise every day and I hope some day I 40 able to take part in the Olympic Games.31.A.worried B.surprised

C.excited D.frightened 32.A.runs

B.ran

C.run

D.is running 33.A.for

B.in

C.to

D.at 34.A.also

B.too

C.either

D.as well 35.A.do badly B.did badly

C.do well D.did well 36.A.could

B.can

C.may

D.would 37.A.400-meter B.400-meters C.400 meter D.400 meters 38.A.passes B.pass

C.passed D.to pass 39.A.me

B.him

C.her

D.us 40.A.am

B.be

C.will be D.was 第四部分閱讀理解（30分）

I.閱讀短文，根據短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題2分，共20分）A American boys and girls love to watch television.Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set.Some even watch television for eig ht hours or more on Sunday.Televisions are like books or films.A child can leam bad things and good things from them.Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history.With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship.Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes.Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children，so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.41.Childre n usually spend ______ a day in school.A.six hours

B.more than eight hours C.only a few hours

D.four hours 42.Some children spend eight hours or more ______ on Sunday.A.studying

B.playing C.watching TV

D.helping their parents 43.On television children can see ______.A.games B.big animals

C.oceans D.almost everything 44.“Television brings many places and events into our homes." means ______ A.television makes things happen on homes B.we can know places and events without going to see them C.we can see houses and buildings on TV D.we can find them easily 45.Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ______ for children.A.a bad program

B.an animal C.a game

D.an uninteresting film B William Henry Harrison, the ninth president of the US, was bom in a small town.When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.Because he was so quiet, every one thought that he wasn't bright.The people in the town often put a nickel(五 分硬幣）and a dime(一角硬幣）before him and asked him which to choose.He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him.She askeddo you never take a dime and always choose a nickel instead? Do you know a nickel is worth much less than a dime?” “ Certainly I know it,，’ William answered slowly.“ But if I choose the dime，they will not ask m e to choose them any more.”

46.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.William Henry Harrison was the eighth president of the United States.B.William Henry Harrison was bom in a big town.C.William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D.William Henry Harrison wasn’t bright.47.Why did people in the town think that he wasn’t bright? A.Because he was bom in a small town.B.Because he was so quiet.C.Because he was the ninth president of the US.D.Because he liked money.48.Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison? A.Becausse he was bright.B.Because he was not shy.C.Because he loved the nickel.D.Because he always chose the nickel.49.Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime? A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didn’t.C.Yes, he does.D.No, he doesn’t.50.What do you think of William Henry Harrison? A.Stupid.B.Clever.C.Naughty.D.Brave, II.閱讀短文,判斷短文后各題所給句子的內容是否與短文內容相符，相符 的請在答題卡上相應題號后的選項中將A項涂黑，不相符的則將B項涂黑。(每小題2分,共10分）

2012 has also brought in a new age for Chinese TV.The country’s first 3-D TV channel has started broadcasting(播放).Opened on New Year’s Day, the channel will air different programs including documentaries, sports, serials and live events— including the CCTV New Year Gala and the Olympic Games.The 3-D channel broadcasts from 10:30 a.m.through midnight，Beijing time each day.There are no viewing fees(費用）during the early phase of operation(運行階段），and viewers can get the full 3-D effect by wearing 3-D glasses.Six TV stations have worked together to produce the channel, including CCTV, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Shenzhen TV stations.Each station is working on a specific program, while the channel itself is broadcast through CCTV.51.The country's first 3-D TV channel started broadcasting on New Year’s Day.52.The 3-D TV channel will not air the Olympic Games.53.Viewers can get the full 3-D effect by wearing 3-D glasses.54.The 3-D TV channel broadcasts from 8:30 a.m.through midnight, Beijing time every day.55.Tliere are viewing fees(費用）during the early phase of operation(運行階段）? 卷 II第五部分

任務型閱讀（10分）

I.閱讀短文，按照短文后的要求答題。請把答案寫在答題卡相應的位置。（每 小題2分，共10分）

More than 85% of respondents(調查對象）to a survey about the Chinese Lunar New Year said they expect the festival's traditions to be continued, survey res ults have show n.The survey, done online by the China Youth Daily Social Investigation Center on 7,012 people, showed that 88%of respondents consider reuniting with family to be the most important part of the festival.According to the survey, 78.6% of respondents see the festival as an opportunity to visit relatives as many people live far from their hometowns.Wan Jianzhong, a professor of Beijing Normal University, said that Lunar New Year traditions, including visiting the elderly, holding family get-togethere and setting off firecrackers(放鞭炮），have mostly been preserved(保持），but some others are disappearing.“ During the Spring Festival，people woricing outside their hometowns hurry to get home and reunite with their families.This causes a great national migration(遷徙），because the tradition of family get-togethers on Chinese New Years Eve is rooted in the hearts of the Chinese，” Wan said.任務一：替換

56.寫出短文中能替換下列句子劃線部分的詞或短語。

According to the survey, over 5960 respondents expect Lunar New Year traditions to be continued.任務二：用英語回答問題。

57.How many people were surveyed about the Chinese Lunar New Year? 58.Where was the survey done? 59.Was holding family get-togethers a Lunar New Year tradition? 任務三：翻譯

將短文中的劃線部分翻譯成中文。第六部分

詞匯（10分）

根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。請把 完整的單詞寫在答題卡相應的位置。（每小題1分,共10分）

61.Mike’s parents are b __________ teachers.Xk b1.co m 62.People will __________(飛往）to the moon for vacation.63.You should ___________(刷)your teeth after meals.64.Don't __________(吼）！I can hear you.65.Mary wanted to buy a __________(新的）computer.66.Keep your eyes closed.Don't open them u__________ I tell you to do so.67.Lucy is thinner than Lily, but Lily is t __________ than Lucy ? 68.M__________ is the fifth month of a year.69.My favorite season is __________(夏季）because I can swim in the river behind my house.70.What are you g__________ to do tomorrow? 第七部分情景交際（10分）

根據對話內容，在每小題的空白處填上合適的句子，使對話意思完整、通 順。請把答案寫在答題卡相應的位置。（每小題2分，共10分）

David：Excuse me, sir.Could you please tell me the way to the Space Museum? Man: Sorry,.David：Thank you all the same.(Then David goes and asks a woman for help.)David ：

Excuse me，could you tell me how I can get to the Space Museum? Woman：Sure.Go along this street.When you reach the traffic lights, turn left.At the end of the road, you'll see it.David：It's very kind of you.By the way，72 ? Woman: No, it is not very far.David ： Can I take a bus to get there? Woman ： 73.David ：74 ? Woman ： You can take the No.17 bus.David： 75.Woman:It’s my pleasure.第八部分短文改錯（10分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤，對標有題號的每一行劃線部分和有漏字 符號（A）處作出判斷： 如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個如有錯誤（每行只有一個），則按 下列情況改正： 劃線部分為多余的詞:把該詞寫在該行右邊橫線上,并劃上斜線（）。劃線部分為錯詞:在該行右邊橫線上寫出正確的詞。有浞字符號處缺一個詞:在該行右邊橫線上寫出所缺的詞。

請在答題卡相應位罝答題。（每小題1分，共10分）

Two years ago, my English class is difficult.First of all，76.__________ I couldn’t understand the teacher when she speak English.She

77.__________

spoke so quick that I couldn’t understand every word.Later

78.__________ on，I realized that it don’t matter if you dont understand every

79.__________ word.I was also afraid to speak in die class, because I thought

80.__________ my classmates might laugh at me.I couldn’t always make complete 81.__________ sentences，either.Then I started to watched English-language TV.82.__________ I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secret of

83.__________ becoming a good language leamer.Now I enjoy leam English and 84.__________ I got an A this term.My teacher is very impressed.85.第九部分書面表達（30分)書面表達分A、B兩部分,A部分10分,B部分20分。A.假如你校成功舉辦了第一次英語角活動，請根據下列提示，以“The First English Comer in Our School”為題，用英語為學校的校報寫一篇20-30詞的簡 訊。請在答題卡相應位罝答題。（10分）

活動時間:2012年6月14日下午3:00-4:00 活動內容:用英語交談英語學習的方法 活動地點:學校圖書館 參加人數:英語教師和學生共100余人 活動效果:學生積極參與，有利于促進英語學習

B.假如你是張武,是某校八年級學生，感到學習任務太重,每天要學習的科 目多，老師布罝的作業多，連周末和節假日都有做不完的作業，很多時候放學后 老師還要補課，每天幾乎都沒有屬于自己的時間，睡眠時間嚴重不足，身心疲憊，不知道怎么辦。請你以張武的名義用英語寫一封80-100詞的信給某報社的中 學生信箱，談談你的這種情況，并希望老師們少布罝作業，多 關愛學生的健康成 長。（20分）

部分參考詞匯:editor(編輯）task(任務）healthy growth(健康成長）subjects(科目）

第三篇：九年級長江寒假作業英語答案

九年級長江寒假作業英語答案

聽對話或獨白，根據對話或獨白的內容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（共12分，每小題1分）請聽一段對話，完成第5至第6小題。5.Where does the woman want to go? A.The library.B.The post office.C.The City Bank.6.What should the woman do at the traffic lights? A.Turn right.B.Tum left.C．Go forward.請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。7.Why did the woman take pictures of her flat? A.To put them in her living room.B．To show them to her friends． C.To send them to her parents.8.Which room does the woman like best?

A.The study.B.The living room.C.The、bedroom.請聽一段對話，完成第9至第10小題。9.When does the man go to the gym every day? A.After breakfast.B.After lunch.C.After dinner.10.What's the man's job? A.A reporter.B.An actor.C.A doctor.請聽一段對話，完成第11至第13小 題。11.Why is the man asking for hot water? A.He is thirsty.B.His feet hurt.C.He feels cold.12.How well did the man do in the race?

A．He was in the middle.B.He was one of the fastest.C.He was one of the slowest.13.What can you learn from the conversation? The man enjoys running.B.The man wants to win the race.C.The woman will run with the man.請聽一段對話，完成第14至第16小題。14.What's the speaker mainly talking about? A.His students.B.His job.C.His trouble.15.What do the students usually do duringthe lesson? A.Mark their coursework.B.Do experiments.C.Answer questions.16.What does the speaker think of his way of teaching? A.It bores the students.B.It saves time C.It works.三、聽對話，根據所聽到的對話內容和提示詞語，記錄關鍵信息。對話讀兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）Healthy Dentistry To: Dr.Lee

Patient’s name: Bill __17__

Last check-up: __18__ ago

Check-up time: __19__, July 4 7:30 in the __20__

Room number: __21__

知識運用（共25分）

四、單項填空。（共13分，每小題1分）

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。22.The lovely girl is from Class6.____ name is Alice.A.Her

B.His

C.Your

D.Its 23.—Is your father home? —No，he’s working late ____ the office.A.on

B.at

C.of

D.to 24.There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A.all

B.any

C.both

D.some 25.Let’s ____ for a walk, shall we?

A.to go

B.going

C.go

D.gone 26.—Where were you last Saturday? —I ____ in the Capital Museum.A.am

B.will be

C.was

D.have been 27.—Mum, must I wash the dishes right now? —No, you ____.A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t 28.I work hard this term, but Peter works much ____.A.hard

B.harder

C.hardest

D.the hardest 29.—May I speak to the headmaster? —He ____ a meeting now.Can I take a message? A.is having B.had

C.has

D.will have 30.There are no buses, ____ you’ll have to walk.A.so

B.or

C.but

D.for 31.— ____ is the dictionary? —It’s $22.95

A.How old B.How long

C.How thick D.How much 32.I ____ Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didn’t hear from

B.don’t hear from C.won’t hear from

D.haven’t heard from

33.Today, computers are really helpful.They ____ everywhere.A.use

B.are used

C.used

D.were used 34.—Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom? —Last year。

A.when you got

B.when did you get C.when will you get

D.when you will get

五、完形填空。（共12分，每小題1分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr.Gaudi, told usthat our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love.Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good __35__ for the team.A few days later, Mr.Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the__36__.He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team.He also said that three more people would be needed as backup（替補）.Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting.So Mr.Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup.Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school.We would have to decide the starting line-up（陣容）.Mr.Gaudi acted as the host.After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one.Carla and I __40__ for that last position.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us.The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.Midway through our two-person competition,I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carla's face.I waited for a second and knew what I had to do.As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted __42__ even more.So,starting with my next question,I held back and le t Carla __43__,just by a little bit.Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team.And since I will go as backup,I'll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could?I don't think so.No one noticed,and Carla and I didn't __46__ it.It won't hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show.I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.35.A.choices B.pairs C.leaders

D.fans 36.A.course B.work C.trip

D.show 37.A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation 38.A.special B.hard

C.fair

D.funny 39.A.places B.rules C.names

D.orders 40.A.tied

B.clapped C.cried

D.returned 41.A.Still

B.Never C.Then

D.Again 42.A.us

B.it

C.me

D.her[來新 課標 第一 網 43.A.wait

B.turn

C.move

D.win 44.A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided 45.A.coming

B.refusing C.helping

D.cheating 46.A.mean B.plan

C.regret

D.say 閱讀理解（共44分）

六、閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）A Join Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement Park Children aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast.Sun Valley has more than 80 amusement rides.For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls.No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop.Sun Valley has two.You won’t want to miss out on this day of fun.Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 14 Register（登記）early.? The cost of the trip is $25.This includes tickets and all rides.? We suggest that all children bring lunch.? Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM.? Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16.Register at the Children’s RecreationCenter at the Town Hall by July 3.A one-day registratio n will also be held on July 1 at the Brown School.For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267

47.Who can take part in the “Event of the Summer”? A.Children under 5

B.Children over 16 C.Children aged 10-14

D.Children aged 5-9 48.The children had better bring ____ A.a basketball

B.lunch

C.a gift

D.gloves 49.When can children register at the Brown School? A.On July 1

B.On July 3 C.On July 14 D.On July 16 B Street Ping Pong— Ping!Do you like table tennis? If you had travelled to cities in the UK like London or Birmingham last summer, you might have seen one of the dozens of free tablesthat were there as part of a project（項目）called Ping!.What is Ping!?[ xk b 1.c o m] Ping！is a three-year table tennis project.It has been running since 2010 and this year, 2012, is the final year.The idea is to put free table tennis tables in eight different towns in the UK for four weeks during the summer.Each table comes with its own bats and balls and is free to play.You can find the tables outdoors.What does Ping!hope to achieve? It would be great if Ping！helped find a new Olympic table tennis star but what Ping!really hopes.to achieve is just to get people playing and having fun together.“Putting a ping pong table on the street gives people a chance to connect with other people,” said MeeraSodha, Ping!Project Manager.One of the towns that took part in the project was Hull, a city in England.Forty-five tables were put into the city.JakobAdamski, an ESOL student learning.English, said, “I really enjoyed playing table tennis in the park.It was alsoagood way for me to practise my English and meet people.” 50 When did the Ping!project start? A.Last summer.B.Last winter.C.In 2010.D.In 2012.51.What's the Ping!project?

A.Choosing table tennis stars.B.Holding table tennis matches.C.Teaching people how to.play table tennis.D.Putting free table tennis tables in some towns.52.The purpose of the Ping!project is

A.to help people practise English B.to invite people to visit the UK cities

C.to get people to play and have fun together.D.to encourage people to take part in the 2012 0lympics C The right name is important in the business world.All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyone’s mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law.This is so that other companies cannot make a product and, in fact, be buying something different.Businesses register a company or a product name with the government.In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour.Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products.A good example of this is.In the car industry.Some successful names for cars have powerful associations（聯系）.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly.When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name.It wanted a name that would do two things.One was to present its image（形象）in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke.It took some efforts before finding the right word —which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”.Asian company names are not new to the United States.The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful.Finding the right brand name is a big business.Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers.There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names.These companies can charge（要價）up to $100,000 a word for their creations.But it’s worth it.Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.53.Why are trade names protected by law in many countries? A.To make companies pay for naming service.B.To help people choose the best products C.To present good images of the products.D.To prevent good images from being copied 54.What can we learn from the passage? A.Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names B.Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale C.The government often does business with naming companies D.It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals 55.What’s the best title for the passage? A.The Business of Names B.The Development of Names C.The Rules of Naming Business D.The Methods of Choosing Names D Reading Oliver James'Affluenza,I thought about what often happens at home.My 12-year-ole daughter is in tears.“I have so take a test tomorrow.I don't understand any of it,”she cries out.After shouting and shutting her door,she calms down enough to go through her notes.The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says“OK,I got a nine”.“Wow.well done!”I s ay,before she finishes with “But I never get a ten!” According to James,this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development,which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money.To test this,I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests.She looked at me as if I was thick.“Well,if I don't get good grades,I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff.” I was quite surprised,because I don't consider myself a pushy parent.But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright.He points to the Danish system（體制）of education as a better model.Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.For me,I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle,recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules,yet I have lived a happy life.What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations,or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind.And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests,something more like Tongjon.Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools.It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea,and indeed in many other school systems around the world.As the Russian poet Pushkin said,“Inspiration(靈感）is needed in geometry(幾何學）just as much as in poetry ”,and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them.56.What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter? A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.B.She should be more polite to her parents.C.Sheis hard-working but not very bright.D.She takes her grades much too seriously.57.What does the word “obsession”in paragraph 3 mean? A.A plain and unavoidable fact.B.A satisfied and very prou d state.C.A practical and widely-used way.D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.58.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Social skills are as important as high grades.B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.D.Danish educational system is for very smart students.59.The writer wants to tell us that____.A.learning happily is the key to self-development.B.top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.C.tests should be improved to give children inspiration.D.education should meet one's needs for word and money.七、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。（共8分，每小題2分）

Dr.Jack Todd is very interested in clean water.____,so it's natural that he is to developer of a small and affordable system(系統）to clean wastewater,His “Living Machine" can clean wastewater in your home or in your business.__61__ The wastewater goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(細菌）start to break down the waste.A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish.With the help of sunlight,the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water,making it cleaner,Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing __62__ but the water is clean enough for watering the flowing, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming.The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment.__63__.It can help to use less fresh water, and it can help keep the water supply unpolluted.A.If enough homes and businesses use “Living Machines” B.People like to plant trees around their houses C.He is also interested in saving money D.It cannot be used for drinking or cooking E.The “Living Machine” is a system for cleaning wastewater

八、閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）

Every year, wildfires(野火)destroy much forest land.homes are broken down, and thousands of people die.smokejumpers are stop help ing to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight.they jump from places into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot.they race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire.their main goal is to stop fire from spreading.using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material.they carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining.M ost important are your weight and height.Smokejumpers in the U.S.for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wild erness.in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are lo ng.But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job.They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest.As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.” 64.What are Smokejumpers? 65.Where do the jump from? 66.What’s their main goal?

67.Why should they have proper weight? 68.What’s needed to be a smokejumpers? 書面表達（共25分）

九、完成句子。（共10分，每小題2分）根據中文意思完成句子。69.很抱歉我沒能參加你的生日晚會。_____for missing your birthday party.70.你在課余時間喜歡讀書嗎？ Do you _____ in your spare time? 71.杰克會和同學們相處得很好。Jack will _____ his classmates.72.這個演講非常精彩。我們都聽得很認真。The speech _____ we all listened carefully.73.他們很難在這么短的時間內想出新的辦法。_____ a new way in such a short time.十、文段表達。（共15分）

根據中文和英文提示詞語，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文，所給英文提示詞語僅供選用，請不要寫出你的真實校名和姓名。

74.生活中每個人都有過與他人分享的體驗，如分享一本有趣的書、一段難忘的經歷、一個閃光的想法??

現在，某英文報紙就分享（Sharing）話題征文，請你投稿。描述一次你與他人分享的經歷，并談談你的感受。

提示詞語：share?with?;experience;interest;learn;change;encourage;enjoy;happiness;confident

參考答案

一、聽對話，選圖

1、C2、B3、A4、C

二、聽對話或獨白，選答案

5、A6、B7、C8、A9、A10、B11、B12、C

13、A14、B15、C16、C

三、聽對話，記錄關鍵信息

17、Appleman 18.four months

19.Monday 20.evening 21.315

四、22、A23、B24、C25、C26、C27、D28、B29、A

30、A

31、D32、D33、B34、A

五、35、A36、D37、C38、C39、A40、A41、C42、B43、D

44、B45、D46、B 閱讀理解

六、47、C48、B49、A50、C51、D52、C53、D54、B55、A

56、D57、D58、B59、A

七、60、C61、E62、D63、A

八、64、Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter.65.They jump from planes.66.Their main goal is to stop a fine from spreading.67.Because they won’t get hurt when they land ,or get blown by strong winds.68.To be a smokejumper,one needs to have proper height and weight, be able to live in the wilderness and love his/her job.書面表達

九、69.I am sorry 70.like reading 71.get along/on well with 72.was so wonderful that 73.It’s difficult for them to come up with

十、文段表達

74.One possible version

I had an experience of sharing.When my family moved, I had to go to a new school and study in a new class.The first test made me so nervous that I failed.I got worried and felt helpless until one of my new classmates came up t o me and asked softly if I was OK.After I told him about my problem, he gave me some advice.From then on, we got to know each other and shared our ideas ,problems, and happiness.We became good friends.Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.

第四篇：寒假作業答案長江版

寒假作業答案長江版

五年級數學上冊寒假作業答案(長江版）

4只羊=1頭牛的重量，一頭牛比1只羊重84千克。1只羊，1只牛各重多少千克？（方程解答）解：設1只羊重x千克，1頭牛重4x千克.4x-x=84

3x除以3=84除以3

x=28

28乘4=112

第五篇：長江作業本九年級語文答案

長江作業本九年級語文答案

一、積累與運用

（30分）

1、將下面一句話書寫在方格中。要求：正確、規范、美觀。（2分）疏影橫斜水清淺，暗香浮動月黃昏。

2、下列詞語中加點字注音完全正確的—項是（）（2分）A.扒竊（pá）

取締（tì）

迥乎不同（jiǒnɡ）B．嗤笑（chī）

呵責（h?）

尋章摘句（zài）C.窺伺（cì）

迸射（banɡ）頂禮膜拜（mó）

D．瘠薄（jí）

推崇（chónɡ）風雪載途（zài）

3、選出下列加點成語使用正確的一項是（）

（2分）

A、洶猛洪澇，罕見冰雪，特大地震? ? 當我們面對這一切的時候，不由生出多難興邦的歷史感慨。

B、集電話、電腦、相機、信用卡等功能于一體，這款新型手機在生活中的作用被發揮得酣暢淋漓。

C、現代社會信息量與時俱進，上網已成為追求時尚的當代中學生經常掛在嘴邊的炙手可熱的話題。

D、英國的一項科學研究顯示，播放古典音樂能促使食客情不自禁地慷慨解囊，從而增加酒店收入。

4、下面句子沒有語病的一項是（）

(2分)

A、我們一定要發揚和繼承山西商人精誠團結、共謀發展的精神。

B、為了防止甲型H1N1流感在全球范圍內蔓延，各國疾控部門都采取了強有力的防控措施。C、乒乓球館設施齊全，可為愛好者提供球拍、球衣、球鞋和衣柜等運動器材。

D、以“激情盛會，和諧亞洲”為主題的廣州亞運會，既要彰顯廣州特有的文化魅力，又要弘揚奧林匹克。

5、綜合性學習。（6分）

奇妙的漢語魄力無限。讀到詩句“綠樹村邊合”、“春風又綠江南岸”，浮現在我們眼前的是滿目蒼翠。可還有不少無色的“綠”，如“綠色通道”往 往指為實現方便、快捷、高效辦事的目標而建立的設施；“綠色關懷”指人類對自然生態環境的憂思和保護意識。顯然，這里的“綠色”不帶有色彩而有了新意。隨著社會的發展，詞語的意思越來越豐富。請你展開聯想和想象，完成下面各題。

⑴“綠色食品”與“綠色裝修”中“綠色”的意思是

。（2分）⑵除“綠色”一詞 外，還有很多詞語也有這種現象。按照下面的示例另舉一例。示例：陽光工程

陽光：指公平、公開、透明。（2分）

⑶仿照下面畫波浪線的句子，再寫一句，表達你對漢語美的感受。（2分）不斷發展的漢語，如一幅線條迷人的畫卷，如一首旋律美妙的樂曲，令人癡迷、神往。

6、讀下面一則消息，完成后面問題。(2分)北京時間2月24日凌晨，中國“追索圓明園流失文物律師團”提交的 禁止圓明園流失文物鼠首和兔首銅像拍賣的要求，被巴黎一家法院駁回了。這意味著，兔首和鼠首將被如期拍賣。對此，中國律師團首席律師劉 洋表示，接下來將繼續力爭讓這次拍賣流拍。這場追索無疑是一次格外艱難的苦旅。甚至，文物現在的持有者法國人貝爾熱此前竟然提出“讓**回西藏”這樣荒唐與無恥的條件，以民族利益進行勒索敲詐。新|課| 標| 第| 一|網 請用一句話概括消息的主要內容：

我的概括：

7、名著導讀：（3分）

《水滸》是中國第一部歌頌農民起義的長篇

體小說，它生動的 描寫了梁山好漢們從起義到興盛再到最終失敗的全過程，特別是通過寫眾多草莽英雄不同的人生經歷和反抗道路，鮮明的表現了“

” 的主題。《水滸》在結構上，作者采用了先分后合的鏈式結構，在語言上，用的是

，生動形象，活靈活現。

8、古詩詞名句填寫：（共11分）

(1)

，背灼炎天光。(2)

，人跡板橋霜。

（3）

，人不寐，將軍白發征夫淚。

(4)《江城子 密州出獵》中借用典故，表達希望朝廷能夠重用他，給他機會去建功立業的兩句是

。新 課 標

(5)愁與恨之類，原是一種抽象的情 意，看不見，摸不著。李清照的《武陵春》化虛為實，語意新奇，描摹愁思的絕妙佳句

。

(6)辛棄疾的《破陳子?為陳同甫賦壯詞以寄之》一詞充分表達作者作戰目的和最高理想的句子是:

。

(7)古代有不少寫“雪”的詩篇，請你寫出一個含“雪”字的詩句。（課內外均可）

。

二、閱讀理解（共60分）

(一)讀下面兩篇文言短文，回答9--12題。(15分)【甲文】侍中侍郎郭攸之、費祎、董允等，此皆忠良，志慮忠純，是以先帝簡拔以遺陛下。愚以為宮中之事，事無大小，悉以咨之，然后施行，必能裨補闕漏，有所廣益。

將軍向寵，性行淑均，曉暢軍事，試用于昔日，先帝稱之曰能，是以眾議舉寵為督。愚以為營中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行陣和睦，優劣得所。

【乙文】晏子為齊相，出。其御①之妻從門間而窺。其夫為相御，擁大蓋，策駟馬②，意氣揚揚，甚自得也。既而歸，其妻請去③。夫問其故。妻曰：“晏子長不滿六尺，身相④齊國，名顯諸侯。今者妾觀其出，志念⑤深矣，常有以自下⑥者。今子長八尺，乃為人仆御。然子之意，自以為足。妾是以求去也。” 其后夫自損抑⑦。晏子怪而問之，御以實對⑧。晏子薦以為大夫。

注釋：①御：馬夫。②駟馬：四匹馬拉的車。③去：離開，這里指離婚。④相：擔任國相。⑤志念：志向和思考的東西。⑥自下：謙虛。⑦自損抑：克制自己，保持謙卑。⑧對：回答。

9、解釋下列短語。（4分）

（1）簡拔：

（2）裨補闕漏：

（3）意氣揚揚：

（4）名顯諸侯：

10、用現代漢語寫出下面兩個句子的意思。（4分）（1）將軍向寵，性行淑均，曉暢軍事。

譯：

（2）今者妾觀其出，志念深矣，常有以自下者。譯：

11、選出理解和分析有誤的一項。（）（3分）

A、甲文是奏章，是典型的事實論證的寫法，思路嚴密；直截了當，讓人容易接受。B、乙文是寓言，簡短精練，含義深刻，含蓄地表明觀點、說明道理，說服力強。

C、甲文乃出師伐魏前所作，基本目的是表達感念先帝知遇之恩、忠于劉氏父子的真摯感情。D、乙文非常細膩地敘述了一個故事，雖鮮明生動，但晏子用這樣的手法推薦國家大臣，似乎也不夠慎重。

12、諸葛亮和晏子都是古代名相，結合選段，用自己的話說說他們選用人才的標準有何不同。（4分）

答：

（二）閱讀楊建國的小說《美麗的謊言》，完成1 3—17題。（共16分）

東礁島上，只有一名老兵和一名新兵。

島上只有一座航標燈，老兵和新兵日復日、夜復夜地與航標燈為伴，除了守燈，白天只有聽單調的海濤聲，夜晚只能數滿天的星斗。

三個月后，老兵的一首小詩《望夜空》在當地的《東礁文藝》上發表了。老兵欣喜若狂，新兵羨慕不已。

老兵的小詩后面署有“責任編輯蘭蘭”。新兵好奇地問蘭蘭是男還是女。

老兵說，當然是女的。

新兵臉一紅，囁嚅著問，漂亮嗎？

老兵說，一定漂亮。

一個星期后，老兵親自去了趟《東礁文藝》編輯部。回來時對新兵說，蘭蘭也收到了你的詩稿，蘭蘭還稱贊你的詩寫得有激情。

新兵的臉紅著問，蘭蘭一定很漂亮，是嗎？

老兵爽快答道：當然。

老兵興奮地對新兵說，見到了蘭蘭。

從此新兵感到，彩云絢麗多彩，濤聲悅耳動聽。新兵盼望滿兩年兵齡，可以一個月上一次岸，那時就到編輯部去看看蘭蘭，那一定是個扎著兩條羊角辮子，長得白白凈凈的瓜子臉的俏姑娘。

一天夜里，黑黝黝的天空中霹靂轟鳴，狂風如游龍般亂竄，傾盆大雨直瀉東礁島，整個世界如同染了墨般的漆黑。隱約閃爍的只有那座不知聳立了多少年的航標燈。

新兵被炸雷驚起了床，連喚了幾聲老兵，不見老兵回應。新兵抓起了手電筒，連雨衣也來不及披就投入了雨幕中，奔向航標燈。

借著時隱時現的閃電，新兵發現了航標燈下斜倚著一個人，跑近了才發現是老兵。

老兵沒穿雨衣，全身是泥漿，雙眼緊閉，臉色蒼白，額頭上的血水混著雨水直往臉頰下淌。老兵的腳底下是一大攤稀稀的血水，血水向四周漫開，向泥濘滲透，注入黑色的土地里。

老兵雙手緊緊地抓住了一條從機房延伸到航標燈座的電線的另一端。航標燈沒有熄，老兵卻沒有醒過來，新兵如雕塑般呆立在雨中??

東礁島上多了一座新墳，新墳倚著航標燈。

幾個月后，東礁島上又來了一名新兵。原來的新兵變成了老兵。老兵可以上岸了，他迫不及 待的走進了《東礁文藝》編輯部，指名道姓要找名叫蘭蘭的姑娘。一個年近花甲、老態龍鐘的老頭操著沙啞的嗓門說，我就是蘭蘭。老兵使勁的搖著頭，死也不相信他就是蘭蘭。直到編輯部主任拍著胸口，以人格擔保說眼前這個老頭就是蘭蘭時，老兵恍如夢醒般點點頭，似自言自語地說，是蘭蘭，是蘭蘭。東礁島上依舊住著一老一新兩個兵。

老兵繼續寫詩，寫濤聲，寫海鷗、寫戰艦，還寫以前的老兵。

新兵覺得挺好玩的，也跟著寫。

有一天，老兵的詩在《東礁文藝》上發表了。小詩的下面依舊署著“責任編輯蘭蘭”。新兵好奇地問老兵，蘭蘭是男的還是女的？

老兵說，當然是女的。

新兵臉一紅，囁嚅著問，漂亮嗎？

老兵雙眼深沉地注視著大海，注視著航標燈旁的新墳，說，是的，很漂亮??

13、本文為什么以“美麗的謊言”為題？說出你的理解。(3分)我的理解：

14、你認為文中第一個老兵是個什么樣的人？請結合文中的具體情節，來分析他的性格特征。(3分)我的評析：

15、在開頭兩段中，一連出現了四個“只”字，你能品味出它的作用嗎？(3分)我的品析：

16、認真研讀全文，請從小說構思方面，自擬一道題目，并給出答案。(4分)題目：

答案：

17、本文選材新穎、寓意深刻，請你就小說的主題談談自己的體驗和感悟。(3分)我的感悟：

（三）讀《留住陽光的腳步》回答18—24題。（15分）

日升日落，暑往寒來。在陽光雨露的滋養下，人類得以繁衍發展。而在今天，太陽能還作為一種清潔、可再生的能源，為人類緩解能源了緊張提供了一個在效的途徑。去年夏季以及入冬以來，各地頻頻發生的拉閘限電現象更是一再催促我們：留住陽光的腳步，別再讓它白白“溜走”。

中國的太陽能資源非常豐富，2/3以上地區年日照時數都大于2000小時，太陽能理論儲量高達每年17000億噸一標準煤。西藏西部地區年太陽最高輻射量居世界第二，僅次于撒哈拉辦沙漠。然而，我國太陽能發電發展緩慢，太陽能利用還處于尺步階段。目前，我國生產 的光伏發電設備中，大部分出口到了國外，國內用得很少，出現了墻內開花墻外香、里冷外熱的現象。對發展太陽能等可再生能源的重要意義認識不足、激勵政策少、發電成本較高，是出現這一現象的主要原因。

太陽能作為可再生能源，其緩解能源緊張的意義不必多說，對環境保護的作用也不可小視。據專家測算，多用一度太陽能等清潔能源發出的電，就相當于節約0．千克標準煤、4升凈水，減少0．272千克碳

寧某市甚 至出臺土政策，“封殺”太陽能熱水器。認識的不足，導致相關的激勵政策缺乏，發電成本較高，太陽能發電設備難以“飛入尋常百姓家”。

太陽能在世界發達國家正在以前所未有的速度迅速發展。讓人欣慰的是，隨著科學發展觀的貫徹落實，隨著能源危機的凸顯，我國也正在太陽能等新能源領域奮起直追：國家有關部門正在制定相關規劃，計劃到2010年，使太陽能、風能等可再生能源發電占到全國發電總量的10％;全國人大常委會正在起草制定可再生能源促進法,將出臺一系列硬性規定和優惠致政策,以促進萬再生能源的發展;深圳市政府不久前投資6000余萬元,建成了目前亞洲最大的并網太陽能光伏電站?

相信在不久的將來,我將留住越來越多的太陽光,讓太陽不僅能照亮白天,也能點亮我們的夜晚.(作者:欣文 《人民日報》2005年1月20日)

18、中國的太陽能資源非常豐富，表現在哪兩個方面？（2分）

19、我國太陽能發電發展緩慢，太陽能利用還處于起步階段的根本原因在哪里？（2分）

20、閱讀第三段，請寫出對第一句話起支撐作用的句子。（2分）

21、品味下面一句話中的“過客”和“貴客”的表達效果。（2分）

只是把陽光當成匆匆“過客”，而不是要千方百計挽留的“貴客”。

22、在文中摘抄出一句俗語和一句詩句。（2分）

23、你能想出一種利用太陽能的產品嗎？寫出它的品名和可能產生的用途。（2分）

24、在我國大力開發太陽能光伏電站有什么意義？結合本文內容簡要回答。

（3分）

（四）閱讀《讓心靈站立》，回答25--28題。（14分）

羅伯特?科赫是德國著名的醫生和細菌學家，有一天，他被召開到皇宮去為國王看病。“ 你給我看病，不能像看別的病人那樣！”國王說。“請諒，陛下，”科赫非常平靜地說，“在我眼里，病人都是國王。”

在我們某些人眼里，羅伯特?科赫真是一個傻冒，就算你平時真的對病人很好，在你心里一個國王也沒有什么了不起的，但是此刻國王站在你面前，你也要說點假話，哄他高興。比如，你可以說：“那當然，還會少了你的好處嗎？不說提拔你當分管醫療衛生的大臣，起碼也得給個皇家醫院的院長讓你當當。然而，科赫沒有這樣做，他說出了自己的心里話。正是科赫這種在權勢面前堅持讓心靈站立精神，使他贏得了人們永久的尊敬。

我們需要心靈站立，在權勢面前如此，在別的什么比如金錢、女色、榮譽等等面前也同樣如此。金錢可能使我們屈服于物欲；女色可能讓我們意亂情迷；一次性使用的榮譽可能讓我們忘記生命最終的目標。你要想堅守自己，就必須犧牲這些被世欲看重的東西，并且在這種犧牲中高揚自己的人生信念。讓心靈站立需要一種胸懷。一個胸禁狹隘、只知道為自己 打算的人，一定是一個喜歡見風使舵、時刻準備讓自己的心下跪的人。因為他追求的是利益，追求利益必須懂得識別天時地利人和，懂得利用誰、團結誰、孤立誰、打擊誰。只有那種心懷大眾、把自己的生命自覺地與社會意志結合在一起的人，才會寵辱不驚，以堅守自己靈魂的是非作為生命的最高目標。他們追求的是真理，真理不會察言觀色，無論世界怎么變化，它都以自己獨有的面貌存在著。

讓心靈站立也需要底氣。懸崖上的松樹不懼外界的壓力和誘惑。只是以本質的執著，堅守在別人無法堅守的地方，它令人敬佩。然而，不是每一顆樹都可以躋身于懸崖。懸崖上少土，需要一棵樹擁有刺穿巖石的力量；懸崖上少水，需要一棵樹用心靈澆灌自己，所有這一切都不是那些生長在平地里的樹所具備的。樹是如此，人又何嘗不是如此？

一個人所處的環境有好有壞，能力也有大有小，希望每個人都發出一樣的光、散出一樣的熱是不現實的。但讓自己的心靈站立，以一片真誠和堅守去面對生活，這是每個人應該追求的基本的人生目標，達不到這一點，你就不是一個合格的人。

25、作者的基本觀點是什么?文章是從哪些方面進行論證的?（4分）

答：

26、文章開頭運用羅伯特?科赫的例子,是為了具體論證什么觀點?（3分）

答：

27、從論證方法角度，分析作者是怎樣論證“讓心靈站立需要底氣”的？（3分）答：

28、“讓心靈站立需要一種胸懷”，請你分別給“心懷大眾”、“追求真理”各補充一個事例或道理論據。（4分）

答：

三、作文（60分）（兩題任選其一）

29、（1）.生活中，我們總在一刻不停地尋找。尋找人生的歡樂，令生活的空間沒有陰霾；尋找人生的真諦，使心靈愈加堅強；尋找人生的道路，讓腳步更加堅定?? 尋找源于真情，尋找源于思考。

生活，因為不倦的尋找，變得更加生動而充實。請以“尋找”為話題寫一篇文章。

要求：文章不能離開話題范圍；立意自定，題目自擬，文體不限（詩歌除外）； 字數不少于600字，文中不得出現真實的校名、人名。（2）.題目：我的七彩生活

要求：（1）內容充實，有真情實感。（2）不限文體，不少于600字；

詩歌不少于20行。（3）作文中不要出現所在學校的名稱和師生姓名。

2012—2013學上學期期末考試 九年級語文試題(參考答案)

一、積累與運用（30分）

1、要求：正確、規范、美觀。

2、D

3、A4、B

6、巴黎法院駁回中國律師團提出的禁止圓明園流失文物（或鼠、兔首銅像）拍賣要求

7、章回

“官逼民反”

古白話

8、（1）足蒸暑土氣（2）雞聲茅店月（3）羌管悠悠霜滿地（4）持節云中，何日遣馮唐（5）只恐雙溪舴艋舟，載不動許多愁（6）了卻君王天下事，贏得生前身后名（7）含“雪”詩句即可

如：北風卷地白草折，胡天八月即飛雪

二、閱讀理解（60分）

（一）9、（1）挑選提拔（2）補求欠缺疏漏的地方（3）非常得意的樣子（4）在各諸侯國中名聲遠揚。

10、（1）將軍向寵，性格和善，品德公正，精通軍事。（2）今天我看他外出，志向顯得很深遠，總是很自謙的樣子。

11、B

12、諸葛亮選用人才的標準是德才兼備；晏子選才的標準是聞過即改。

（二）15、連用四個“只”字，形象有力地表現了海島環境的寂寞，生活的枯燥和無聊，也為下文故事的展開和發展做了鋪墊。

16、要點示例：本文兩部分的情節在重復有變化便于凸現主題，構思獨具匠心。

17、從無私奉獻，為了國家利益勇于犧牲，有崇高的理想抱負等方面去說。具體內容略。

（三）18、太陽能理論儲量高達每年17000億噸標準煤；西藏?大沙漠

19、對利用太陽能的資源和環保意義認識不足

20、據專家測算?排放

21、用“過客”和“貴客”進行對比，形象地說明了我們對利用太陽能的資源和環 保意義認識都不足

22、俗語：墻里開花墻外香

詩句：飛入尋常百姓家

23、如太陽能汽車 利用太陽能行駛，節約能源

24、緩解能源緊張，保護環境。

（四）25、（1）要做一個合格的人，就要讓自己的心靈獨立。（2）要在權勢、金錢、榮譽面前堅持自己心靈獨立的原則；同時還需要胸懷和底氣；并用真誠和堅守去面對生活。

26、讓心靈站立，要在權勢面前堅持自己心靈站立的原則。

27、比喻論證：懸崖松樹少土、少水，但能堅守懸崖，論證了作為一個人要讓心靈站立，需要執著堅守的底氣。

28、心懷大眾：范仲淹“先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂”。追求真理：布魯諾維護日心說，毫不畏懼，被教會燒死在鮮花廣場。

三、作文（60分）（參見中考作文標準）