第一篇：七下英語配套練習冊答案

I.問句應答。（聽五個問句，選出最佳的應答句。每個句子讀兩遍。共5分 6.A.Comedies.I think they’re funny.B.Let’s go to a movie tonight C.This play is very interesting.7.A.I like both of them B.Shanghai is a big city C.I live in Beijing 8.A.Yes, I want to join the music clu b B.The sports club doesn’t need new balls.C Yes, and I’m in the running club.9.A.My favorite subject is history B.Our history teacher is very strict C.I don’t like history at all.10.A.I want to buy a strawberry cake.B.Sure, I’m good at making cakes.C.This birthday cake looks good.III.對話理解，（聽五組小對話，根據你所聽到的對話內容選擇能回答 下列問題的最佳答案。每組對話讀兩遍。共5分。）11.Who likes Jet Li best?

A.The girl.B.The boy’s mother.C.The boy.12.Why does the boy need some new shirts?

A.He needs a new shirt for a party.B.He doesn’t like his old shirts any more.C.His old shirts are too small for him.13.What does Henry usually eat for lunch? A.Hamburgers and French fries.B.French fries and fruit.C.Fruit and vegetables.14.How many hours does the woman work a day? A.Eight hours.B.Nine hours.C.Thirteen hours.15.What does the girl usually do in the morning?

A.She plays basketball.B.She goes running.C.She cooks breakfast.IV.短文理解（聽短文，根據你所聽到的內容補全下面的卡片，每空一詞，短文讀兩遍。FOOTBALL GAME

(16)_____________ VS America

共5分）DATE: November 29th PLACE: The(17)TIME:(18)_______ ____ BUS: No.17 TICKECOST:(19)

I．選擇最佳答案。（20分）（TEL(20)

Stadium(體育場))1.There is _____ “u” in the word “computer”.A.a B.an

C.the C.going

D./ D.to go

D.aunt D.helping()2.Kate with her parents often __________ to a movie on weekends.A.go B.goes A.uncle A.help()3.John is my son, but I’m not his father.I’m his ______.B.mother B.helps

C.brother C.to help()4.Thanks for ________ me.()5.The pants ____ nice, I’ll take______.A.look;them B.looks;it C.look;it A.twelve;twelve B.twelfth;twelfth C.twelfth;twelve D.twelve;twelfth()7._____ your father like bananas? A.Has B.Is C.Does

D.Do

()8.These green shorts are ____sale ____ $10.A.on;at B.on;for

C.for;of D.in;at

C.Saturday D.Friday()9.______ is the first day of a w eek.A.Monday B.Sunday()10.______ your father _____ with you?

A.Does;strict B.Do;strict C.Is;strict D.Are;strict

()11.— Let’s play ping-pong.—_______.A.Yes, please B.Thank you C.No, I don’t D.That sounds good()12.－________he paint ?－No, he can't A.Does A.a B.Is C.Do B.an C.the

D.can D./()13.Bob is ____ eleven-year-old boy.()14.-----How much are the shoes?------________ 100 dollars.A.It’s B.These are C.They are D.This is

D.looks;them

()6.My son is ____.Today is his _____birthday.()15.The books are very _______.They sell very ______.A.good;good B.well;well C.well;good D.good;well()16.Can I join the ______ club? A.swims B.swimming C.swim

D.swiming

()17.He _______ breakfast at home.A.hasn’t B.haven’t

C.doesn’t have D.don’t have

()18.----Jane, your dress is beautiful(美麗的).------________.A.No, it isn’t.B.Really? C.Thank you.D.Yes, it is.A.at B.on C.around A./;a B.a;/ C.the;The

D.to D.a;The()19.-----What time is it?-------I think it’s ______ 6:00.()20.I have _____ soccer ball._______ soccer ball is on the floor.II.完型填空（10分）Jim 1 from America.Now he is 2 China.He 3 at about 6:30 and eats his breakfast at 7:0 0 in the morning.After breakfast, he says “goodbye” 4 his parents and leaves(離開)home at 7:30.He usually walks to school.He gets there at 7:55.He 5 his first class at eight.Morning classes are over at 12:10, and he eats lunch ten minutes later at about 12:20.After lunch he plays 6 his friends.Afternoon classes begin at 1:30.Usually there are two classes in the 7.School is over at 3:30.Usually he plays games or do 8 things and gets home at about 5:15.He eats supper at 6:00 and then 9 , then he watches TV.He www.tmdps.cne B.is)2.A.in)4.A.with B.at B.for

C.are C.on C.and C.start C.to D.or

C.evening D.night

D.others

D.does his homework

C.takes

D.be D.of D.to D.begin)3.A.plays B.gets up C.goes home D.goes to school)5.A.have B.has)6.A.with B.and)7.A.afternoon B.morning)9.A.swim B.goes to bed)8.A.another B.an other C.other)10.A.goes to school B.goes to bed C.goes home D.goes to the room

III.閱讀理解（共40分，其中A----D篇每小題1分，E---F篇每小題2分。）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A

One day，a little boy came to a shop and said to the shop assistant(店員): “I want to buy twelve exercise-books of 10 cents(美分)(1 00美分=1美元)and nine pencils of 15 cents, four erasers of 20 cents.How much shall I pay(付款)?”

“If I give you 5 dollars, how much shall I get back?”

“You'll get back 1.65 dollars.Shall I pack(打包)these things for you?”

“No, I don't buy anything” the boy looked at the piece of paper and said politely(禮貌地).“This is my math homework.Can I take the answer away?” 閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。（5分）

()1._______ kinds of things are mentioned by(被提到)the boy.A.One B.Two

C.Three D.Four

B.to buy something for his home()2.The boy went to the shop _______.A.to buy something for his school()3.Nine pencils of 15 cents is ______.A.$ 1.35 B.$ 1.65

C.$ 0.15 D.2.15

()4.The shop assistant asked(要求)the boy to pay _________ after she answered boy.A.no thing B.$ 3.35

C.$ 1.65 D.$ 5 C.to see how many things the shop has D.to get an answer

()5.The boy bought(買)________ at last(最后).A.nothing B.nine pencils C.twelve exercise-books D.four erasers B

Dear Mr.Wang, Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning, but you and your wife are out.He comes here at 10am.Because he is very busy, he goes away half an hour later.He tells me that he is your classmate at college(大學).Now he teaches Chinese in a high school(高中)in this city and he lives near the No.6 Middle School.He is a very tall man with short hair.He wears a pair of glasses.He tells me his telephone number is 33426685.He is often at home at 7:00 pm.So you can call him in the evening.()1.The author(作者)writes this note(便條)to ______.A.Mr.Wang B.Mr.Wang’s wife C.Mr.Wang’s classmate D.me()2.Mr.Wang’s cl assmate is __________.A.a teacher B.a worker C.a farmer D.an actor()3.When is Mr.Wang’s classmate often at home? A.In the morning B.In the afternoon.C.At 7:00 pm.D.We don’t know.()4.How long does Mr.Wang’s classmate stay in the office? A.Ten hours.B.An hour.C.Two hours.D.Half an hour.()5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mr.Wang and his wife are classmates.B.Mr.Wang’s classmate is short.C.Mr.Wang goes out with Mrs.Wang in the morning.D.Mr.Wang’s classmate meets Mr.Wang in the morning C

Joan is an American girl.She lives in China now.She is in my class.Her parents work in us English well.We all like his class.On Sundays, Joan goes to the People's Park with her father and mother.Sometimes she goes shopping with her mot her.They like the Chinese food very much.It's a happy family.()1.Joan is from ________.A.China B.Japan

C.the U.S.A.D.Canada

C.Five.D.Six.()2.How many people are there in Joan’s family?

A.Three.B.Four.()3.Joan's ________ is an English teacher.A.father A.Often.B.mother C.brother B.Never.D.father and mother

()4.How often does Joan go to the shop?

C.Every Sunday.D.Sometimes.()5.What can we know from the passage(段落)? A.Joan's mother is a good doctor.B.There are three people in her family.C.They like to eat the Chinese food a lot.D.The family are all in China.D

根據短文內容，判斷正（T）誤（F）Old Henry lived on a clean street in Green C ity.Every weekend, Alan and his friends played soccer in the street.The children were too noisy（吵鬧的）for the old man to have a good rest.One day, Old Henry told the children that he would give them $ 10 each weekend to watch them play soccer in the street.He said, “I am so glad when seeing you play soccer happily.” Alan and his friends were surprised to hear Old Henry’s words.The first weekend after that, the boys went to play soccer near the old man’s house, and went away happily with 10 dollars.The second weekend they also got 10 dollars.The third weekend, Old Henry said he spent his money on his grandson’s school things.So he only gave the children 4 dollars.The next weekend, Old Henry said he had a cold and he spent his money on medicine(藥).He only gave them 1 dollar.After that, Alan and his friends didn’t play soccer in that street any more.()1.Alan likes playing soccer.()2.Alan and his friends cleaned the street every weekend.()3.Old Henry’s grandson is a student.()4.Old Henry gave 26 dollars in all(總共)to the children.()5.In fact, Old Henry didn’t want the children to play soccer near his house.E

It’s April 13th.It’s Mary’s birthday.(A)She and her mother go to a big city by bus.They see many clothes stor es and hotels there.They come to a clothes store first.(B)Mary’s mother buys a red skirt for Mary.Then they go to a food store.(C)There they buy some chicken hamburgers.Then they go to Green Hotel.They go to see Mary’s uncle.(D)他在這個旅館工作。Green Hotel is a big hotel with 120 rooms.Each room is very nice.Mary has a good time in the hotel.按下列任務要求完成各項。（共10分，每小題2分。）1.寫出劃線部分（A）處的同義句

She and her mother _____________________________to a big city.2.將劃線部分（B）處譯為漢語

_________________________________________________ 3.將劃線部分（C）處改為否定句

There they __________ buy ___________ chicken hamburgers.4.將劃線部分（D）處譯為英語

________________________________________________ 5.根據短文內容回答問題

How many ro oms are there in Green Hotel?

________________________________________________ F

I usually wake up(醒來)early in the morning.Then I get up and get dressed(穿衣).I eat my breakfast at seven.I have bread and milk for breakfast.I leave the house at around seven thirty.I don’t like to be late for school.I have many classes in the morning.At around twelve, I come home for lunch.In the afternoon, I’m not so busy.After school, I do my homework and play with other children.At five thirty, my father and mother come back from work.We have supper.After that, we read newspapers(報紙)or listen to the radio for a little while(一會兒).Sometimes we watch TV.I go to bed at nine.But my father often works late at night.He goes to bed at midnight.根據短文內容回答問題（共10分，每題2分）1.What do you have for breakfast?

_____________________________________________ 2.Are you often late for school?

_____________________________________________ 3.What time do you come home for lunch?

_____________________________________________ 4.What do you do after school?

_______________________________________________ 5.What time does your father go to bed?

_______________________________________________ IV.補全對話（15分）

A）從方框中選擇合適的句子完成對話。（5分）Tom: Lin Tao.___1___

Lin Tao: Well, ___2___So I get up at 6:45.I never(從未)go to school late.Tom: Do you have breakfast at home? Lin Tao: Yes, ___3___.Tom: And when do you go to school?

Lin Tao: Class begins at 8:00, so I go to school at 7:45, _4_____ Tom:___5___ Lin Ta o: I leave school at five and I get home at 5:15.答案：1.____ ____2._______ 3.________ 4._________ 5.__________

B)填入適當的詞語或句子完成對話（10分）（每空2分）A: 1????________________________________?

B: Yes, please.2_____________________ a pair of shoes.A: 3________________________ do you want? B: Black.A: What about this pair?www.tmdps.cn

B: They look nice.4____________________________________? A: They are thirty dollars.B: I’ll 5____________________.Thank you.A: You are welcome.V.用括號內單詞的適當形式填空。（10分）（每空1分）1.I don’t like ___ _______________(comedy).2.Do you want _____________(go)to a movie?

3.Mary _____________________(not do)homework today.4.Thursday is the ____________________(five)day of a week.5.They often go out _________________(eat)with Mr.Green.6.Can you help kids with _____________________(swim)? 7.We want two good ________________________(music).8.Liu Xiang is a great _____________________(run)star.9.____________ your friend _______________(like)soccer? 10.________________(she)favorite color is white.Ⅵ.翻譯句子（15分，1—7題每題1分，8—11題每題2分。）1.我的姑姑喜歡看電視。

My aunt _____________________________ TV.2.你想了解中國歷史嗎？

Do you want to learn about ____________________________? 3.你會下棋嗎？

Can you __________________________________? 4.我喜歡健康食品。I like __________________________________.5.我最喜愛的水果是蘋果._______________________________________ is apples.6.你幾點上學？

__________________________ do you go to school? 7.這是我的全家福.This is ____________________________ ____________.8.這褲子多少錢？

_______________________________________________? 9.謝謝你的來信。

_______________________________________________.10.我的生日是8月31日。

____________________________________________________________.11.你喜歡哪種電影？

____________________________________________________________? Ⅶ.書面表達（20分）

A)某校要舉辦一屆藝術節，需要唱歌、舞蹈、彈鋼琴，打鼓的音樂人，請你寫一個招聘海報。聯系人：Miss Zhang，電話號碼：88324733。（5分）

_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B)假設Sally是你的好朋友，請根據下面表格提示，以My good friend為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，介紹一下Sally，可適當發揮。(15分)Name Age Birthday club Likes Family members Sally 14 November,29th music;English books;tennis;

strawberries;hamburgers father(doctor)mother(English teacher)brother,(student)

___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________

2012—2013學年度第一學期期末考試 英語七年級試題答案

I.單項選擇 ABBDA DCBBC DDBCD BCCCD II.完型填空 BABDB AACDB

4.He works in the hotel.5.There are 120 room s.F).1.I have bread and milk for breakfast.2.No, I’m not.3.At around twelve, I come home for lunch.4.After school, I do my homework and play with other children.5.He goes to bed at midnight.IV.補全對話新 A)E F G B C

B)1.Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?

2.I want/ I’d like 4.How much are they?

3.What color 5.take them

V.用括號內單詞的適當形式填空。1.comedies 2.to go VI.翻譯句子。

8.How much are the pants? /What’s the price of the pants? 9.Thanks for your letter./ Thanks for writing to me.10.My birthday is August 31st.11.What kind of movies do you like?

2012—2013學年度第一學期期末考試 英語聽力試題（七年級）參考答案 聽力部分（共四大題，計20分）I.Sentences（句子理解）

3.doesn’t do 4.fifth

5.to eat

6.swimming 7.musicians 8.running 9.Does;like 10.Her 1—5 BCCCA

II.Responses（問句應答）6—10 ACCBB

III.Dialogues（對話理解）11—15 BCACB

IV.Passages（短文理解）

16.England 17.People/ People’s 18.4:00 pm 19.20 20.867-1543

第二篇：七下英語配套練習冊答案--Word

七年級下人教版英語練習冊答案

Word Unit 1 A 一．1.country 2.Canada 3.Japan 4.Australia 5.French 6.language 7.pal 8.live 9.United 10.Singapore 二．1~5ABDBB 6~10CAACD 三．1.is from 2.does live lives 3.langaage speak speaks 4.Chinese speaks Japanese 5.Are from they are 四．1~5EFBDA B 一．(A)1.write 2.favorite 3.difficult 4.world 5.want(B)6.for 7.in 8.to 9.from in 10.in 11.with 12.in 13.from in 14.in 15.to on 二．1~5CCAAC 6~10DCADC 11~15CBBDB 三．speak seaks French 2.think interesting 3.a little 4.write letters to parents about 5.play sports on 四．1.name 2.No.25 3.I’m 4.Chinese 5.football 6.history 7.English 8.too 9.Jackie Chan 10.yourself Unit

section

A 一．(A)1.library2.restaurant3,supermarket4.bridge5.post office6.Avenue7.neighborhood(B)8.between9.on the left10.across from11.in front of12.on13.behind14.next to15.in 二．1~5CBCBC 6~10CDCCC 三．1.Where are2.is a bridge3.Yes there is4.Are there any5.There are two small restaurant in the neighborhood 四．1.Excuse2.on3.next4.near5.isn’t6.nighborhood7.turn8.on9.across10.welcome Section B 一．1．(A)1.small2.quiet3.beginning4.thrugh5.dirty6.hungry7.way8.garden9.visit10.tour 二．1~5BABBA 6~10BABCA 三．1.Go down turn left2.have a good trip 3.know 4.with next to5.tell the way 四．1.is 2.post office3.between4.across from5.down6.on7.bank 五．1~5CBACD6~10ACABC Unit

section

A 一．A)1.has 2.are watching 3.playing 4.did 5.bought

(B)6.fight 7.outside 8.classroom 9.else 10.hall

二． CBDCD

三．1Can eat 2.Come to 3.No don’t 4.Don’t listen 5.other things

四 1.thoes rules 2.sports shoes 3.arrive late for 4.in the dining hall 5.at classroom outside

五．CAFDE

Section B 一．（A）1.on 2.to 3.from to 4.at on 5.in by

at(B)6.children 7.talking 8.any 9.her 10.speaking

二．1~5.DCABC 6~10.CDADD

三．1.Do have to 2.Don’t run 3.Can play 4.have fun 5.can’t have to 四．1.Do you usually help your mom make dinner? 2.Don’t talk loudly in the classrooms!3.I have to go to bed by 10 o’clock.4.Do have to go to the Children’s Palase to learn the paino? 5.Can you meet friends at night? 五．1~5.CABDA 6~10CBDCA 六．Welcome to School Library 2.Don’t take your food into the libray or eat in here.3.它們會使書本潮濕。4.Three weeks 5.If you lost them,you have to play for them-------either pay money for them or buy the some books.期中綜合練習

1.across 2.hospital 3.magazines 4.camera 5.snows 二．1.us 2.friendly 3.begining 4.Children’s 5.surprised 三．1~5 BBCCC 6~10 CDDBA 11~15.DDCCC 四．1.aren’t any 2.Does have 3.What does 4.Why do 5.What does 6.What’s doing 7.is doing 8.does do 9.What’s like 10.having a good time 五.1.What are you doing 2.Do you have a pen pal 3.Where does she from 4.Are there any famous animals 5.What’s the weather in Australia 六.DBCAC BACCD 七．BCBAC 6.David is 12 years old 7.Beause it can make him get up early to take exercise 8.Three 9.香水10.On the table 期末綜合練習

（一）1．height 2.dinner 3.pratice 4.Geography 5.loudly

2．1.colorful 2.writes 3.potato4.wearing 5.talking

3．BCCCD ACBAD CBBDC 4．

1.Were any 2.didn’t play 3.doesn’t have 4.Don’t arrive 5.didn’t do

6.What would

7.Who does 8.How like 9.would like 10.Don’t take

5．GCFED

6．DBADC BCBCA

7．DBCBA 8．

1.He is a reporter.2.Because he thinks they are interesting 3.Sports News 4.He thinks the coolest thing is the sungiasses 5.He doesn’t like game shows or wallets.期末綜合練習

（二）一．1.popular 2.expensive 3.agree 4.garden 5.build

二． 1.cloudy 2.went 3.singer 4.washed 5.us

三．BDADC BDACC CCBBD

四．1.Does have 2.didn’t went 3.doesn’t or 4.Were any 5.he didn’t 6.Why does 7.How were 8.Where does 9.How was 10.to me

五．1.goes shopping 2.wrote to 3.help me 4.for joining 5.arrived late

六．1.Where does he come from 2.What does he look like 3.what does he like 4.Do you want to meet him 5.What is the weather in Toronto

七．BBABC DABBA

八．DCBDA BCDAB

1.They lived in a big city 2.Because it was a quiet and clean plase 3.No,it wasn’t 4.Everbody knows everybody ,People often come and see him and he often go and see them.5.Yes,he did

第三篇：青島版數學配套練習冊七下答案

青島版數學練習冊七年級下冊參考答案

8.1 1.(1)∠A,∠C;(2)∠ABC,∠ABD,∠DBC,∠ADB,∠BDC;(3)3個，∠ABD，∠ABC，∠DBC.2.B.3.（1）∠AEB，∠DAE，∠BEC，∠ADB；(2)∠C,∠D.4.3個角;6個角;10個角.5.9時12分或21時12分.8.2 1.(1)42°;(2)不變.2.C.3.D.5.46°.提示:設∠COE=x°,則x-8=130-2x,x=46.6.(1)45°；（2）不變；提示:90+2x2-x=45;(3)不變.提示:90-2y2+y=45.8.3第1課時

1.（1）42°20′24″；（2）56.35.2.（1）61°38′10″；（2）32.6.3.C.4.C.5.（1）93°12′;（2）47°31′48″;(3)12°9′36″;(4)33°7′12″.6.（1）112°27′；（2）51°55′；（3）125°37′30″.7.0.5°,6°.8.(1)15°;(2)172.5°.9.40分鐘.第2課時

1.153°.2.53°17′45″.3.C.4.C.5.63°.6.（1）相等；（2）180°.7.60°.8.4 1.∠3，∠AOD.2.121°.3.C.4.B.5.∠3=25°30′,∠2=45°.6.∠2=63°30′,∠3=53°.7.(1)2對；（2）6對；（3）12對.8.5 1.70°.2.45°.3.D.4.C.5.132°.6.135°.7.60°,30°.第八章綜合練習

1.130°.2.36°16′30″.3.50°.4.（1）54°34′,125°26′;(2)α-90°.5.47.6.D.7.A.8.C.9.D.10.138°.11.125°.12.∠AOC+∠BOC=2(∠DOC+∠COE)=2×90°=180°，A，O，B共線.13.設∠BOE=x°,∠EOC=2x°,∠AOB=180-3x,∠DOB=72-x.得方程（72-x）×2=180-3x,解得x=36.即∠EOC=72°.14.∠BOC+∠COD+∠AOD=270°,∠EOF=170°,∠AOE+∠BOF=190°-90°=100°.∠COF+∠DOE=100°.又∠EOF=170°,∠COD=170°-100°=70°.檢測站

1.45°.2.98.505°.3.∠AOB，∠BOC.∠AOB，∠BOD.4.C.5.D.6.∠BOD，∠FOE，∠BOC；∠BOF.7.45°.8.97.5°.9.1 1.∠END.2.DE，AB，BC；AB，BC，DE.3.B.4.C.5.∠CAD，∠BAC,∠B.6.同位角：∠EAD與∠B；∠EAC與∠B；內錯角：∠DAC與∠C；∠EAC與∠C.同旁內角：∠DAB與∠B；∠BAC與∠B.7.略.9.2 1.相交，平行.2.不相交.3.一.4.C.5.略.6.略.7.正方形.8.略.9.3 1.65°,兩直線平行，同位角相等，65°，對頂角相等.2.65°.3.B.4.C.5.130°.6.∠B，∠EFC，∠ADE.7.40°.9.4第1課時

1.AC，BD，內錯角相等，兩直線平行.2.（1）EN，BD；（2）AB，CD.3.B.4.∠5=∠2=105°，∠5+∠1=180°.5.DE∥MN.由AB∥MN，DE∥AB.6.提示：由AD∥BC，得∠A+∠B=180°，∠C+∠B=180°，AB∥CD.7.（1）由∠3=∠B,知FD∥AB，知∠4=∠A；（2）由ED∥AC，知∠1=∠C，∠BED=∠A.第2課時

1.4厘米.2.BD，BE.3.D.4.由∠B=∠C，知AB∥CD，故∠A=∠D.5.∠1=∠GMC=90°-∠2.6.(1)∠MDF=∠MBE，BE∥DF；（2）不是；它是AB和CD之間的距離.7.在∠B內畫射線BF∥AE，則BF∥CD.∠ABF=120°，∠FBC=30°，∠C=180°-30°=150°.第九章綜合練習

1.110°.2.AD∥BE，BD∥CE，AD∥BE.3.35°.提示：過點M畫MN⊥AB,MN∥EG,∠HMN=∠E,∠HMN=90°-∠AMH.4.C.5.C.6.D.7.126°.8.∠1=115°.9.25°.10.∠3=80°，∠4=100°.11.因為AB∥CD，所以∠AEF=∠2,∠AEG=∠3,因為∠AEG=∠1+∠2,所以∠3=∠1+∠2.12.22°.提示：過點A畫直線c∥a.檢測站 1.內錯，同旁內，同位.2.180°.3.A.4.B.5.AB∥CD，AD∥BC.6.AD∥BC.DB平分∠ADC代替第二個條件.10.1 2.5.3.C4.D.6.a=7,b=-9.7.設需要汽車x輛，共有y人外出參觀，35x+15=y, 45(x-1)=y.解得x=6, y=225..8.不是.10.2第1課時

1.-35x+85，-53y+83.2.x-1=0.3.B.4.(1)x=-12，y=52;(2)s=-3,t=-3;(3)m=2,n=1.5.x=1,y=-1.6.提示：按丙的方法，35x=3,25y=4,得x=5,y=10.第2課時

1.2.2.-11.3.C.4.B.5.(1)x=-1,y=-8;(2)x=5,y=272.6.x+y=a,x-y=b,解得a=2,b=-1,又解得x=12,y=32.7.k=4.10.3第1課時 1.4x+y=6,-5x+4y=-7.2.C.3.(1)x=1,y=1,z=1;(2)x=1,y=2,z=3.4.解三元一次方程組，用a表示解，得x=a,y=a+1,z=a-1,代入方程-x+2y+3z=6,得a=74.5.將z看做已知數，將x,y解出來.得x=1911-z，y=211-z.x+y+2z=1911-z+211-z+2z=2111.第2課時

令1.加減，①,②.2.B.3.（1）x=2,y=1,z=-1;(2)x=1,y=2,z=2.4.a=1,b=-1,c=1.10.4第1課時 1.7x+3=y, 8x-5=y.2.320,180.3.C.4.216,1095.90元，100元.6.5元，3元.7.提示：設小長方形寬x，長y，則5x=3y,y+2x=2y+2，得x=6,y=10.第2課時 1.112x=0.5+112y, 0.5x=(0.5+1)y.2.30，18.3.D.4.C.5.21張鐵皮做盒身，28張鐵皮做盒蓋.6.長木6.5尺，繩長11尺.7.(1)x+y=90,46%x+70%y=90×64%，x=22.5,y=67.5.(2)46%x+70%y=64%（x+y),x∶y=1∶3.*第3課時 1.x+y+z=21, x+y-z=5, x-(z-y)=5.2.4,8,10.3.C.4.2,3,5.5.12,8,7.第十章綜合練習

1.43.2.-1.3.-112，5，（113，0）.4.-14.5.x=1，y=2.6.y=23x-53.7.B.8.A.*9.D.10.（1）x=1，z=2；（2）x=6，y=24；（3）x=3，y=2；*（4）x=2，y=-3,z=-1.11.300棵，200棵.12.50人，220件.13.23.14.中型15輛，小型35輛.15.m=-275.16.30千米，70千米，42千米.17.平均每天1只大牛需用飼料20千克，小牛需用5千克.所以王大伯對大牛食量的估計是正確的，對小牛食量的估計偏高.18.火車速度22米/秒，列車長276米.19.（1）x=2，y=2，也是剩下一個方程的解.（2）不唯一.如x-y=0.檢測站

1.-10.2.a=2，b=1.3.5千克，2千克.4.C.5.C.6.a=5.*7.x=1，y=2,z=3.8.牛值金2兩，羊值金1兩.9.男生270名，女生260名.11.1 1.108.2.x12.3.x4.4.D.5.A.6.1.5×108.7.(1)m9;(2)3×1011.8.(1)(a-b)5;(2)-(2x-3y)3n+1.9.0.10.0.11.2第1課時

1.-8t3.2.116a4b4.3.-6x2.4.A.5.C.6.(1)28x3y3;(2)anbn；（3）-9a3x3.7.a2b.8.1.9.1102n.10.14位數.第2課時

1.（1）x10;(2)-8x12.2.C.3.D.5.(1)19x2y4;(2)215;(3)x12;(4)64m12n6.6.(1)x6n+2;(2)-(a+b)7;(3)35n-2.7.提示：24＜33，（24）25＜（33）25.11.3第1課時

1.12xy3.2.-6x2y3.3.B.4.D.5.(1)m5n2;(2)1.2×1020.6.(1)-14x5y4z2;(2)64x6.7.-730(a-b)8n-4.8.C.第2課時

1.3x2-5x3.2.x2-y2.3.D.4.C.5.(1)-3x2y+2xy2-52xy;(2)x4+4x2+2x-4;(3)12b3-b2+6b.6.2m3n3-8m2n3.7.x=-12.8.10.11.4第1課時

1.x2-7x+10.2.-6x2-xy+2y2.3.B.4.B.5.(1)-6m2+19m-15;(2)-12x3+14x2-4x;(3)-3y2-23y+108.6.4x2-100x+600.7.-x2-29x+32，1854.8.提示：該代數式的值恒為22.9.x=-110.b=12.第2課時

1.x3+2x2-5x-6.2.2a3+5a2+a-3.3.B.4.C.5.(1)m3+2m2-1;(2)2a3-5a2b+8ab2-3b3;(3)-2x3-x2-7x+10.6.x3+x-5,值為-7.7.x=-12.8.0.11.5 1.4.2.m8.3.xn.4.D.5.B.6.16.7.(1)-a;(2)a3.8.(1)y-x;(2)(x+2y)6.9.2xy.11.6第1課時

1.1.2.1.3.0.4.C.5.D.6.(1)64;(2)a.7.(1)3 129;(2)200.8.7.9.a≠0,m=n.第2課時

1.181.2.-164.3.100.4.B.5.C.6.(1)200;(2)10 099;(3)100.7.10-1,10-2,10-3,10-4.8.a＜b＜d＜c.9.x≠-13.10.1.第3課時

1.1.2.1a4.3.a8.4.C.5.125.6.(1)10;(2)x5;(3)11 000 000；（4）1a7.7.13a.8.2-101.第4課時

1.1.2×10-4.2.0.000 002 76.3.2.5×10-9.4.D.5.D.6.(1)1.5×10-2;(2)2.1×103;(3)1.5×10-3.7.x=-7.8.1.572×104.9.花粉直徑較大，是兔毛直徑的7.2倍.第十一章綜合練習

1.106.2.x9.3.a.4.tn.5.（a+b）2.6.x5.7.a7.8.15x3y3z.9.2a3+2a2b+2ab.10.-2x2+3x-1.11.B.12.B.13.B.14.A.15.（1）x9；（2）-（a+b）4；（3）-a2b2+6ab+23a；（4）-6n+2；（5）2a3+8ab2-14a2b；（6）-3x2-23x+108；（7）6x2-13xy；（8）-x13y12.16.（1）-x，1；（2）5x-1，101.17.x=-1.18.（1）x=4；（2）n=2，m=4；（3）M=x2-6x+9.19.2ab+2b2.20.n（n+5）-（n-3）（n+2）=6（n+1）.檢測站

1.（x+y）5.2.-6a3b3c.3.-2x3-4x2+2x.4.a6b6.5.C.6.B.7.B.8.1.24×10-6.9.299.10.（1）36x2-114x+90；（2）91x2-277x+210.11.長

8、寬5.12.1 1.b2-9a2.2.x4-4.3.1681m2n2-49.4.5x+3y.5.C.6.B.7.(1)c2-9a2b2;(2)9y2-4x4;(3)a4-b4;(4)-5x2-9.8.(1)(300+3)(300-3)=90 000-9=89 991;(2)1.9.(2n-1)(2n+1)=(2n)2-1.10.原式×3-23-2=332-232.12.2第1課時

1.-2ab.2.a2+4ab+4b2.3.k=8.4.B.5.C.6.A.7.(1)9m2-32n+116;(2)x4-2x2+1;(3)a2+2ab+b2;(4)916s2+st+49t2.8.(a+b)2=4ab+(a-b)2.9.a2+2ab+b2=9,a2-2ab+b2=49.ab=14(9-49)=-10.a2+b2=9-2ab=29.第2課時

1.4ab.2.a2+b2+c2+2ab-2ac-2bc.3.x2-y2+z2+2xz.4.B.5.B.6.A.7.(1)2a2b2-b4;(2)2y2+2x+5;(3)(100-3)(100-1)(100+1)(100+3)=(104-9)(104-1)=108-105+9=99 900 009.8.12.9.48π(a+1).10.8.12.3 1.2x2y.2.2a4-ab+6.3.a-b-2.4.D.5.C.6.(1)xy(x-y);(2)4ab(bc+4);(3)-2xy(1+2x-4x2);(4)-(3a+b)(a+3b);(5)2x(x-y)2(1-2x).7.1 999.8.14ax(2a-x)2.9.能.256-510=512-510=510(25-1)=24×510.12.4第1課時 1.(x+2y)(x-2y).2.k=-140.3.D.4.C.5.(1)(6+x)(6-x);(2)(12y+1)2;(3)-(m-n)2;(4)(3+14a)(3-14a).6.(1)8 056;(2)90 000.7.(1)(1+a+b)(1-a-b);(2)(a-b+2)2.8.左

端

=［(a-b)2+(a+b)2+(a-b)2-(a+b)2］［(a-b)2+(a+b)2-(a-b)2+(a+b)2］·=4(a-b)2(a+b)2.第2課時

1.提出公因式，用公式法進行因式分解.2.x(x+1)(x-1).3.(a-1)(x+y)(x-y).4.D.5.C.6.(1)m(m2+1)(m+1)(m-1).（2）2x3(3y+1)(3y-1).（3）(x+2)2(x-2)2.(4)(x+1)4.7.原式=12·32·23·43·34·54?910·1110=1120.8.2 0122(2 0112-1)+(2 0132-1)=2 0122(2 011+1)(2 011-1)+(2 013+1)(2 013-1)=2 01224 024=1 006.第十二章綜合練習

1.9x2-y2.2.25-4b2.3.25a2-20ab+4b2.4.14m4+2m2n+4n2.5.-2m.6.x-y+2.7.(xy+2z)(xy-2z).8.23m-0.1n.9.C.10.C.11.C.12.(1)4x2+4xy+y2-25z2;(2)-280y2+1 295;(3)116x4-181y4.13.(1)2a3x2(2+a)(2-a);(2)(x-y)(a+2y)(a-2y);(3)-(a-b)2(a+b)2;(4)(x2+2x+7)(x-1)2.14.(1)31×(573+427)×(573-427)=4 526 000;(2)76 900;(3)10099.15.πR2-4πr2=π(R+2r)(R-2r)=3.1

4×

×

5.6=175.8

厘米.16.(n+7)2-(n-5)2=(n+7+n-5)(n+7-n+5)=24(n+1).17.x=141.18.x=2,y=-3,16.19.(2n+1)2-(2n-1)2=(2n+1+2n-1)(2n+1-2n+1)=8n.檢測站 1.2b-3a.2.20

或-20.3.5-a2.4.B.5.B.6.(1)x8-y8;(2)-16x2.7.(1)x2y4(xy2+z)(xy2-z);(2)(m-n+4mn)(m-n-4mn);(3)12x(2a-1)2.8.原式=(x+1)(2x-3)x.當x=12時，原式=-32.9.324-1=(312+1)(36+1)(33+1)(33-1)=28×(312+1)(36+1)(33-1).10.原式=12(a-b)2=2.13.1第1課時

1.(1)√;(2);(3)√;(4)√;(5).2.△ABC，△BDC，△BEC;△ABE，△DBE.3.14或16.5.(1)∠A,∠ACD,∠ADC;∠A,∠ACB,∠B;(2)△DAE,△DAC,△BAC;△ADC,△BDC;(3)△BDC;△ACD,△EDC.不是.6.當四點中任意三點不共線時，組成4個三角形；當四點中有三點共線時，組成3個三角形；若該四點共線時，不能組成三角形.第2課時

1.3.2.105厘米或200厘米.3.B.4.B.5.9種：4，5，6，7，8，9，10，11，12（單位：厘米）.6.4厘米,6厘米.7.8或10.8.8種：1，4，4；2，3，4；2，4，4；2，4，5；3，4，3；3，4，4；3，4，5；3，4，6.第3課時 1.ACE，BCD.2.（1）AE，4厘米；（2）DAC，12；（3）AF.3.C.4.C.5.△ABC，△ABD，△ADC，△ABE，△AEC，△ADE.6.相等.∠1=∠DAC=∠DAE=∠2.∠EAF=∠EDF.7.（1）△BCD，△OCD；（2）△ABC，△ABO和△BOC有一條高重合；△BCD，△OCD和△BOC有一條高重合.第4課時

1.70°.2.45°.提示：∠APD=∠A2+∠C2.3.C.4.C.5.(1)125°;(2)35°.6.70°.7.50°.8.（1）105°；

（2）115°；（3）90°+12n°.提示：延長BO交AC于D，∠BOC=∠BDC+12∠C=∠A+12∠B+12∠C=90°+12∠A.13.2第1課時

1.n-3，n-2.2.5.3.B.4.D.5.五角星.6.8個;△ABC，△ABD，△BCD，△ACD，△OAB，△OAC，△OBD，△OCD.7.6.8.60厘米.第2課時

1.1 440°，360°，144°.2.8.3.12，150°.4.C.5.D.7.36°.8.18，130°.13.3第1課時

1.√；；√；√；√；.2.O，2厘米.3.圓外，圓內，6.4.弦：AB，BC，CD，AD，BD，AC；半圓：ABC，ADC；優弧：BAD，CAD，BAC，ABD，ACB；劣弧：AB，BC，CD，AD，BCD.6.列方程：2π(80+10)8=2π(80+10+x)10,x=22.5（厘米）.第2課時 1.；.2.a2（1-π4）.3.3.4.一樣遠.5.6π.第十三章綜合練習

1.30°，60°.2.95°.3.鈍角.4.∠A=40°，∠C=140°.5.20°.6.M在圓內部.7.B.8.D.9.B.10.D.11.36°，72°，72°.12.（1）y=90-x2；（2）y=45；（3）60.13.8，8，11或10，10，7.14.（1）將平面分為5部分：小圓內、小圓上、圓環內、大圓上、大圓外.（2）條件分別是：OP＜5,OP=5,5＜OP＜8,OP=8,OP＞8.15.延長AP到BC上點D，利用三角形外角性質，可推出∠APB＞∠C.16.3圈.檢測站

1.5，4.2.10個.3.2，1.4.六.5.B.6.C.7.3個.8.∠ADB=80°，∠DAE=10°.9.（1）∠AEF＞∠D＞∠A（由外角定理）；（2）∠AFD=∠ACD+∠D=∠A+∠B+∠D.綜合與實踐第1課時

1.條件是：多邊形每條邊都是該多邊形與相鄰多邊形的公共邊，每個頂點處各內角之和是360°.2.正六邊形.3.B.4.D.6.6,3,3.第2課時

1.正三角形2.正方形.3.C.4.D.5.（1）3,2.6.3n，2n+1.14.1 1.2,5.2.C.3.儲蓄所，診所(6,9),商店（7,3）,學校（1,1）.4.5排3列.5.23.6.(1)(C,4),(A,4),(0,3),(0,1),(A,0),(C,0),(D,1),(D,3);(2)(E,3)→(G,4)→(H,2)→(F,3)→(G,1)(答案不唯一).14.2 1.四，5，2.2.x軸或y軸上.3.C.4.D.5.在第二、四象限的角平分線上，如（1，-1）.6.（2，0），（7，0）；（0，2）,（0，4）.7.第二象限，（2，0），（-2，1）；第一象限,（2,2）,(0,3).14.3第1課時

1.B（3，3），D（-2，-2）.2.C.3.小房子.4.42.5.(32,3),(64,0).第2課時

1.(-2,-3),(3,-4),x′=x-2, y

′=y-3.2.A.3.A(0,0),B(5,1),C(0,-3),D(-2,-2).4.(1)(0,0),(0,1.5),(3.8,0),(3.8,1.5),(1.7,0.5);(2)(-3.8,-1.5),(-3.8,0),(0,-1.5),(0,0),(-2.1,-1).5.以（1,1）為原點O′,x′軸∥x軸，y′軸∥y軸，分別以向右、向上為正向，單位長度不變，建立直角坐標系.A，B，C坐標分別是A(-2,1),B(2,-2),C(-1,2).14.4 1.北偏西45°,1.5.2.A.3.略.4.略.第十四章綜合練習

1.（9，8）.2.一.3.2.4.6.5.D.6.B.7.略.8.二，四，三，一，x軸，y軸.9.(2,6)或(2,-6).10.x軸上，（0,5）,(5,0).檢測站 1.(-2,-2).2.(1)3;(2)-2;(3)四.3.B.5.“國”字.6.P,Q,R分別在長方形內部、邊界上、外部.總復習題

1.45°.2.∠DCE=∠A.3.12.4.-2 012.5.125°.6.D.7.D.8.A.9.C.10.75°.11.第二象限.12.24.5噸.13.（1）22x-23，21；（2）-2y2+19y,9.14.12.15.y=-12x.16.購一等門票3張、三等門票33張，或購二等門票7張、三等門票29張.提示：分三種情況分別列二元一次方程組，其中購一等門票、二等門票不可行.17.玩具走的是正12邊形，共走了12米.總檢測站

1.44°.2.（1）AB∥DF；（2）ED∥AC；（3）ED∥AC.3.x=2，y=-5.4.a=-73，b=53.5.-y2-7x.6.-7.7.18°.8.C.9.C.10.A.11.B.12.（1）∠DOC=∠B=∠E；（2）不一定；還可能互補.13.4.14.3516x3-418x2-32x-12.15.(a+1)2(a-1)2.*16.7，5，6.17.12邊形.18.分兩種情況討論：D點在B，C之間和D點在B，C之外.分別由面積求出高，建立直角坐標系，以垂足為原點，以直線BC為x軸，以高所在直線為y軸.

第四篇：初三英語配套練習冊答案

【Unit 4】

Section A

一、1.million 2.charity 3.tie 4.medical 5.nervous

二、1.medical 2.going 3.friendly 4.won 5.to work

三、1~5 DFBGA

四、1.had;would go 2.what to write 3.What if someone else 4.would give;to charity

Section B

一、1.circle 2.herself 3.bother 4.annoy 5.fairly 6.plenty 7.listener

二、1~5 BCDBA

三、1.energetic 2.not to run 3.speech 4.listener 5.would have

四、1.What if 2.doesn't;in the slightest 3.rather than/instead of 4.to get along;with 5.what to say 6.so that

五、1~5 ACDEB

Self Check and Reading

一、knowledge 2.represent 3.correct 4.deep 5.offered 6.covers

二、1~5 CBDAD

三、1.in public 2.are sure 3.bother 4.get along with 5.in front of 6.comes top 7.right away 8.plenty of

四、1.cut yourself by accident 2.make her comfortable 3.come up with 4.come out 5.stop working

五、1~5 DFEAB

六、1.were 2.would try 3.would not say 4.would allow 5.were 6.would give 7.would set

七、1.If I becameill rich/had lots of money, I would give you 1,000,000 dollars.2.He fell seriously and couldn't afford to go to hospital.3.肯鼓勵他不要放棄希望。4.Because he knew about Tony’s illness from one of his classmates.5.1,000,000 dollars.【Unit 5】

Section A

一、1.picnic 2.author 3.appointment 4.final 5.anxious

二、1.Alice's 2.possibly 3.dropped 4.worried 5.owner

三、1.The hair band must belong to Linda.2.This shirt is much too small for John.3.We need one more player to make up a soccer ball team.4.They put off the meeting because of the heavy rain.5.What do you think “crucial” means?

四、1.Whose T-shirt 2.belong to 3.author 4.author 4.could he 5.Why is

五、1~5 DECAB

Section B

一、1.sky 2.catch 3.noise 4.wind 5.interviewed

二、1.monkeys 2.escaped 3.neighbors 4.unhappy 5.director

三、1.for exercise 2.to catch 3.what is happening 4.In;swimming 5.be afraid making

四、1.Did;use to 2.doesn't think;could 3.isn't he 4.There;something wrong 5.What are

五、1~5 EBCAD

Self Check and Reading

一、1~5 BCDAA 6~10 CCBDA 11~12 DD

二、1.possibly 2.noise 3.final 4.catch 5.smells 6.fingers 7.lift 8.ocean 9.stone 10.pretended

三、1.hers 2.worried 3.visiting 4.unhappy 5.footsteps 6.watching 7.to work 8.careful 9.dishonest 10.pretending

四、1.belong to 2.don't think 3.Did;use to 4.because of 5.Who must

五、1~5 BAACD 6~10 BAABD

六、1~5 ACABB

七、1~5 BAECD Unit 6 I like music that l can dance to

Section A

I.1.prefer 2.gentle 3.lyrics 4.remind 5.favorite

II.1.dance to 2.remind;of 3.along with 4.Heart Strings 5.What;dislike;clearly III.1.prefer 2.makes 3.reminds 4.wearing 5.interest

IV.1~5 GABCF

Section B

I.1.fisherman 2.latest 3.features 4.display 5.energy;miss

II.1.suggests 2.Whatever 3.photographer 3.does have 4.have to 5.What kind of

III.1.music that l love 2.as successful as 3.does have 4.what to 5.what kind of

IV.1~5 DAGCE

Self Cheak and reading

I.1.lyrics 2.reminds 3.honest 4.cancer 5.laboratory

II.1.musicians 2.dislike 3.clearly 4.latest 5.mainly

III.1.bad for;stay away form 2.in agreement 3.suits;just fine 4.Be sure to 5.sing along with IV.1~5 DBDBA 6~10 BBCCD V.1~5 BDABC 6~10 ACADC

Unit 7 WHere would you like to visit

Section A

I。1.educational 2.thrilling 3.to trek through the jungle 4.too stressed out 5.consider asking

II。1.thrillers;thrilling 2.to tour;touristy;tourists;tourist 3.relaxing;relaxes;relaxed 4.tired;tiring 5.lively;lived;alive;liveliest

III。1.where there are;with 2.are supposed to 3.who can 4.is supposed to be 5.would like to

Section B

I.1.provide 2.easy 3.light 4.including 5.vacation

II.1.provide us with some useful information 2.In general;junk food 3.Traveling around;by taxi convenientto take;to most places 4.Unless you speak;you self;it'best;someone who can teanslate 5.which is best to travel by

6.give her some suggestions 7.is the most expensive;is 8.get a room with a kitchen

III.1~6 ADBABC

IV.1~5 DFCBE

Self Cheak and Reading

I.1.in which thousands of;take part in 2.find out;answers to;as soon as possible 3.According to;the most popular choice of job 4.continue singing;so that;provide berrer lives for 5.It seems;work as 6.Quite a few;are willing to 7.hold on to;come true 8.On the one hand;onthe other hand 9.volunteer translators;translated;for

II.1.as soon as they can 2.provied;with 3.less realistic than 4.were ready to 5.in order that

III.1~5 CDBAC 6~10 CADDB IUnit8 l'll help clean up the city parks.Secion

A

I.1.homeless 2.hunger 3.established 4.coach 5.sign

II.1.set up 2.think up 3.cheer;up 4.clean up 5.put off 6.put up

III.1.makes;happier 2.establish;learn 3.thinks up 4.to do 5.Do you

IV.1~6 DCCDCB

Section

B

I.1.deaf 2.fix 3.pleasure 4.coach 5.sign

II.1.ran out of 2.takes after 3.put up 4.call

III.1.takes after 2.spent on 3.similar to 4.repair 5.What did

IV.1~6 BAAABC

V.1~5 FGADC 6~7 EB

Self Check and Reading

I.1.fetch 2.pleasure 3.blind 4.imaging 5.specially 6.filled 7.carried 8.deaf 9.to shut 10.worked out

II.1.homeless 2.latei 3.easiest 4.hunger 5.pleasure 6.holding 7.clean 8.cheered 9.to set 10.interviewer

III.1~5 BDACC 6~10 BACAB

IV.1.yes,he was 2.by taking a little rubber.3.Three 4.On december22,1988 5.He protected the forest and changed the world's ideas V.1~5 BCBAD 6~10 ACD期中綜合練習

I.1~5 BDBCB 6~10 BDCBD 11~15 BDDCC 16~20 BACDD

II.1.owner 2.importance 3.were 4.helpful 5.funny 6.worride 7.younger 8.youself 9.friendship 10.chatting

III.1.Dong't laugh at the old people 2.His parents are very strict with him 3.Children have plenty of time to do their home work now 4.l'm getting along/on well with my classmates 5.Have you come up with a good idea?

IV.1.to do 2.to get 3.was allowed to 4.didn't use 5.can she

V.1~5 DBGCF VI.1~5 CDDBC 6~10 DADCC

VII.1~5 BDBDC 6~10 CCBAD

AB V.(One possible version 期末綜合練習

（一）I.1~5 CBBCB 6~10 BCCCB II.1.to learn 2.really 3.to watch 4.healthy 5.pronunciation 6.musicians 7.were 8.used 9.preferred 10.has been

III.1.home to 2.what else 3.stay away 4.head of 5.interstted in

IV.1.doesn't need 2.where would 3.has he 4.easy enough 5.not to

V.1~5 BAEDC

VI.1~5 ABADC 6~10 BACBD

VII.1~5 ADBDD 6.Yes 7.we can talk to them,play and go to the cinema with them 8.Because we can 't live alone in the world 9.some people always expect to make use of their friedns 10.Having a real good friend is better than having many friends 11.plant 12.across 13.banks 14.destroyed 15.changing

期末綜合練習

（二）I.1~5 BADBB 6~10 AABCA 11~15 CBACA 16~20 CBBDA

II.1 winner 2.relaxed 3.careful 4.fifth 5.peaceful 6.tired 7.himself 8.advertisements 9.quickly 10.lucky

III.1.camp up 2.came ture 3.no matter 4.so that 5.stay up IV.1.doesn't;or 2.How much 3.didn't it 4.prefer;to 5.be cleaned

V.1~5 EACDB

VI.1~5 DADCB 6~10 ABCDA

VII.1~5 FFTFT 6~10 DABBA 11~15 ACBCD 16.trees change a lot when they grow 17.catch enough sunlight 18.face challenges in life 19.15 20.becoming real adults(略)

第五篇：配套練習冊答案

6課 雪

一、1、磬口（qìng)

脂粉奩（lián）朔（shuò）方

胭脂（yān）模樣（mú）粘連（zhān）

2褪

凜

嘻

碌

潤

眷 3灼灼

消釋

彌漫 4略

5散文詩《野草》

6．“北風卷地百草折，胡天八月即飛雪。”

“梅須遜雪三分白，雪卻輸梅一段香。”

二、(一)7江南的雪滋潤美艷，蘊含著生命，透露著生機。江南的雪，傾注著作者對故鄉的懷戀和對美好理想的向往和追求。

8北方的雪“永遠如粉，如沙”“在凜冽的天宇下”“奮飛”“升騰”。這些描寫傾注了作者對北方雪不畏嚴寒，在孤獨中抗爭、奮斗的贊美之情。

9雪羅漢是江南雪天中最值得珍藏的記憶，是美的象征。但是它卻很快消融，讓作者感到江南雪的美好是值得留戀的。這樣的描寫還自然引出下文對朔方的雪的壯美的描述和歌頌。10北方雪的特質之一是孤獨，在這里它還表現為死掉的雨的意思。北方的雪完成升華是與死聯系在一起的，也正是完全的獻身，讓他成為雨的精魂——堅強和不屈的精魂。

11(1)將江南的雪比作“隱約著的青春的消息”和“極壯健的處子的皮膚”，寫出了江南雪的美艷、滋潤和充滿生機的特點。(2)運用聯想由冬景想到春景，不但突出了江南的雪滋潤美艷、蘊藏生機的特點，而且表現了作者對江南的雪的喜愛之情。(3)比喻，形象生動地描繪了朔方的雪的孤獨與倔強的性格。7課 雷電頌

一、1、睥睨（pì）鞭撻（tà）

祈禱（qí）

罪孽（niè）迸射（bèng）懺悔（chàn）

嬋娟（chán）污穢（huì）2．鐐

徘

騁

嬋

景

刑

瀾

3．(1)郭沫若

詩人 劇作家《女神》《屈原》《蔡文姬》

(2)《屈原》

1942 “皖南事變” 戰國

賣國

愛國

抗日戰爭

5《離騷》《九歌》；一生忠于楚國，最終為楚國而死。(1)屈原

(2)上聯各個字的偏旁均為“三點水”，下聯各個字的偏旁都是“口字旁”。從而使讀者仿佛看到這位窮困潦倒的落魄文人淚流滿面的形象，又聽到了他失聲痛哭的悲愴呼號。

二、(一)6“電”象征人世問追求正義、光明的變革力量；“有形的劍”指屈原被囚前的佩劍；“無形的劍”指堅定的信念

7不能。因為原文采用倒裝旬式，突出了“風”?雷”“電”的動作，更有力度和氣勢，更符合人物激憤的心情。

8表達摧毀黑暗的迫切心情。

9這篇獨白，以火一般熾烈的語言以及雷霆萬鈞的氣勢，表達了對黑暗世界的強烈的憤懣，也表達了對光明未來的熱烈追求。

10夸張的藝術手法，讓屈原憑借暴風、怒雷、閃電的翅膀，展開美好的幻想，飛向光明的境地，憑借他們的力量，毀滅一切黑暗。擬人兼呼告修辭，還有反復、排比，使獨白既最直接最有力地表達了愛憎的感情，又具有詩的形式美，瑯瑯上口，鏗鏘有力。如“風你咆哮吧!咆哮吧!”“你們風，你們電，你們雷”“啊，電!你這宇宙中最犀利的劍呀!”

13前一句是寫祖國對于詩人的養育之恩，這是詩人思念祖國的基礎。因為是在對作為喻體的“年青的女郎”傾訴，所以這里也比喻性地用了“殷勤”。“不辜負”三字表達了報效之意。后一句的“思量”，不僅是指對于作為地理概念的祖國的思念，不僅是對山川土地的思念，而且是具有更深含義的一種期望，是希望祖國不斷發展，日益強盛、進步，所以用了“也不要辜負”。14煤的前身“原本是有用的棟梁”，過去“活埋在地底多年”，今朝“才得重見天光”。從字面上看，講的是煤的形成過程，其深層含義是說自己原本是國家有用之才，但在過去黑暗現實的壓迫下，愛國之情深埋心中，不得抒發，空懷報國之志，卻無報國之門。今朝，在五四運動的推動下，祖國煥發出新的青春，詩人的愛國情感不可抑制地噴發而出，報效祖國的時機終于來了。“自從我重見天光，我常常思念我的故鄉，我為我心愛的人兒，燃到了這般模樣!”這里詩人盡情地傾訴了對于祖國的思念之情，這是詩人內心情感的真實表露，表達了想為祖國轟轟烈烈干一番事業的宏愿。15略

8課 短文兩篇

1倘使（tǎng）

皓月（hào）姮娥（héng）

旸谷

（yáng）高懸（xuán）浸入（jìn）2撮

瞬

寂

3李堯棠

芾甘

現、當 《滅亡》《家》《春》《秋》《霧》《雨》《電》 4嬋娟、銀勾、玉兔、玉盤、望舒等。

5李白的“舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉”。“ 舉杯邀明月，對影成三人。”“我寄愁心于明月，隨君直到夜郎西”

張九齡“海上生明月，天涯共此時。

王安石“春風又綠江南岸，明月何時照我還？”。蘇軾的“但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟”

二、(一)6贊美。因為飛蛾在死的瞬間得到光，也得到熱了。

7不矛盾。珍惜生命指的是不作無謂的犧牲，這里的“死”指的是為自由正義而獻身。

8開放性題。只要講到自由、正義(光和熱)應是人生最大的追求即可。

9因為嫦娥也是為了某種理想，為了可以改變月光的冰冷，為了使這個已死的星球再生而奔月的。在嫦娥身上寄托了作者擯棄黑暗、追求理想的愿望。

10略(二)11A

12(1)“他們”指“人世間的不幸者”，“安慰”指聽取不幸者的哀訴，并同情他們，給他們光明與鼓勵。(2)“這”指老音樂家的眼淚，“灌溉靈魂的春雨”是一個暗喻，是指星星給予他的安慰。

13同處黑暗之中，感到痛苦和不幸。

14都感到無上的安慰，存在著信心和希望。表達出作者追求光明的理想永遠不會改變。

15事不相關，但人物境遇相似。

16星星象征著痛苦中的安慰，黑暗中的希望，而這種安慰和希望是永存的。9課 海燕 —

1蒼茫（cāng）膽怯（qiè）翡翠（fěi）

蜿蜒（yán）深淵（yuān）企鵝（qǐ）

蠢笨（chǔn）呻吟（yín）海鷗 飛翔

懸崖 飛竄 2(1)《春天的旋律》

海燕之歌

《童年》《在人間》《我的大學》(2)散文

詩

象征

無產階級革命先驅者

革命高潮時的廣大人民群眾的力量

席卷一切反動勢力的革命浪潮與風暴

害怕革命會破壞他們安樂窩的形形色色的假革命者和不革命者 3呼叫

抱

甩

摔 二(一)4“閃電”“高傲”“飛翔”“大笑”“號叫”這些詞表明了海燕的矯健、勇敢和樂觀的特點。5海鷗“膽怯”“躺藏”，與海燕“高傲的飛翔”、歡樂的“叫喊”形成鮮明對比，以突出海燕的英勇、樂觀。

6是為了點明海燕所處的環境，烘托海燕的戰斗雄姿，突出海燕的高大形象。

7(1)“抱”“摔”“甩”“惡狠狠”分別賦予事物以人的行為和思想感情，突出了狂風勢力的狂獗。(2)“抓住”“熄滅”以擬人手法突出了大海巨大的聲勢和強大的力量。(3)“歌唱”“沖向”“迎接”等詞語，賦予波浪以人的行為動作，突出了它積極主動的戰斗熱情和樂觀勇敢的革命精神。8表達了作者急切要求懲治腐惡的義憤，渴盼經受革命風暴戰斗洗禮的愿望，召喚革命者奮起斗爭、搏擊風暴、掙脫桎梏、贏得解放的豪情，肯定革命或遲或早總會發生并將取得勝利的信念。9略(二)10“鷹”象征革命勇士；“蛇”象征滿腦袋市儈哲學的庸俗小市民。

11通過對蛇生活的陰暗、腐臭的山谷的環境描寫來反襯鷹對重返廣闊自由的美好天空戰斗的渴望之情。

12在藍天中搏擊、不幸負傷，成為“失敗的英雄”。表現了“鷹”熱愛自由、向往光明與英雄業績的堅強個性．渴望戰斗的激情和念念不忘再一次翱翔天空重新戰斗的精神。聯系生活略。13略

10課 組歌

—1津液（jīn）熾熱（chì）

禱詞（dǎo）

執拗（niù）夜闌（lán）天穹（qióng）

纖細（xiān）

酷肖（kù）

2鑲

嵌

璀

璨

吁

壑

凌

翱

翔

3璀璨：形容珠玉等光彩鮮明。鑲嵌：把一物體嵌入另一物體內。

千山萬壑：形容山比較多。壑：山溝或大水溝。

盛氣凌人：傲慢的氣勢逼人

4黎巴嫩

《淚與笑》

《先知》 《沙與沫》

泰戈爾

5提示：聯想或想象合乎自然，適當運用比喻、擬人手法，語句前后連貫。如：花是大地的女兒，是蜜蜂的母親，是蝴蝶的情侶。二(一)6它是海岸的情人，是人世間的守護者。

7海浪對海岸一往情深，并守護著人世間種種美好的價值，作者借此表達了對祖國的深厚情愛。

8我要守護這個世界，我對世間萬物擁有滿腹的愛情。所以哪怕“徹夜不眠讓我形容憔悴”。“可是”有轉折、強調意味，使語義更豐富。9略

10①雨是奉獻者和使者的形象，愛情不只包括情感傳遞，更意味著奉獻；②在自然界中，雨水意味著一個循環，正如愛情在人類世界中意味著一個循環，它滋潤生命，傳遞生命的能量，使之生生不息。11略（三)12(1)花開花謝，就像大自然在說話、沉默。(2)綠茵中經常花朵點點，就像星星從蒼穹墜落。

13純潔

神圣

14渴飲朝露，向往光明。從不顧影自憐，也不孤芳自賞。

15婉轉含蓄地表達了作者對人類的一點批評。16略

第二單元綜合練習一

1C 2(1)璀璨(2)翱

(3)浸(4)騁

(5)褪3精衛填海

臥薪嘗膽

堅持不懈

鍥而不舍4(1)天街小雨潤如酥，草色遙看近卻無。(2)亭亭山上松，瑟瑟谷中風5(1)《野草》 高爾基

海燕之歌(2)《淚與笑》

紀伯倫 《淚與笑》 《先知》 《沙與沫》6提示：想象合乎自然，恰當運用比喻、擬人手法，語句通暢即可。

7．成語：春暖花開、春光明媚、春風化雨、春寒料峭

詩句：沾衣欲濕杏花雨，吹面不寒楊柳風。

春潮帶雨晚來急，野渡無人舟自橫。

二、(一)8用紅葉烘托范仲淹那種“先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂”的抱負，為國為民的情懷和“清廉剛正”的品行(或：以紅葉襯托范仲淹的一片丹心)。引用陳毅同志的詩句意在強調范仲淹的精神如“不枯槁”的紅葉永不褪色。

9表示范仲淹“贏得人民愛戴”不僅僅是因為他寫了一篇《岳陽樓記》，說了兩句名言，更重要的是他這樣說，也是這樣做的(如上文寫的傳說，下文寫的“新政十議”和他守衛西北邊防等功績)。

“將軍白發征夫淚”之“淚”，總是比“酒人愁腸化作相思淚”之“淚”要沉重一些。詞中的白發將軍，正是范仲淹“先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂”這種崇高精神的生動寫照(或：它真實地表現了戍邊將士思念故鄉、熱愛祖國之情和抵御外患、報國立功的壯烈情懷)。10范仲淹守衛西北邊防，矢志報國，敵人畏他三分，稱他為“小范老子”，作者借西夏人對他的稱呼，表達出對他的崇敬之情。在作者看來，他不僅“清廉剛正”，也有“似水柔情”的一面，所以第二次稱他為“小范老子”時，崇敬之中更帶有親切之意。(二)11屋瓦風雨聲，檐下滴雨，瓦上日光煙影，屋瓦積雪消融(意思對即可)

12(1)駢散交替，整齊而又有變化，音韻和諧，具有音樂美，語言別致，雅俗共賞，突出屋瓦的功效。(2)運用比喻、擬人的手法，生動形象地寫出了檐下滴雨因風而動的美感，表現了作者對檐下滴雨的喜愛。13對比。將江南瓦與琉璃瓦對比，突出江南瓦“卑微”“粗糙”的特點，反襯它“卑微”中的崇高，“粗糙”中的偉大。強調它是人們“容身之需，安居之寶”，更深入地揭示作者對江南瓦鐘情的原因。(意思對即可)14(1)含蓄地表達了對在以“鋼筋水泥”等為標記的現代城市文明的逼迫下，以“瓦”“瓦藍”等為代表的傳統文化(自然樸素的生活方式)日漸消亡的憂思。(意思對即可。)(2)示例一：這種擔憂沒有必要。隨著社會歷史的發展，傳統文化在現代文明的沖擊下逐漸退出歷史舞臺是現代化進程的一種必然。示例二：這種擔憂有必要。傳統文化有其不可替代的價值，不能以犧牲它為代價來發展現代文明，應該加以大力保護，使其與現代文明和諧并存，共同發展。