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第一篇：大學英語三級A歷年考題

大學英語三級歷年考試真題匯總2009年12月英語三級考試A級真題及答案

Part II Structure(15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.選擇題16.We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A)without

B)despite

C)with

D)for

17.She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A)which

B)why

C)what

D)how

18.________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A)As

B)Since

C)While

D)Unless

19.We are happy at the good news ________ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A)that

B)which

C)what

D)whether

20.It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A)will fish

B)finished

C)finish

D)shall finish

21.Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?

A)which

B)whose

C)that

D)its

22.________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A)Having worked

B)Have been working

C)Have worked

D)Worked

23.Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A)she realized

B)did she realize

C)she did realize

D)does she realize

24.John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A)because

B)though

C)so

D)while

25.________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A)Since

B)While

C)Because

D)If

完形填空Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Employees are not allowed(make)________ personal phone calls in the office.27.The shop assistant priced the goods before(put)________ them on the shelf.28.The purpose of new technology is to make life(easy)________, not to make it more difficult.29.The proposal about the annual sales(discuss)________ at the next board meeting.30.Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional)________.31.Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more(advance)________ technology.32.I shall appreciate your effort in(correct)________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33.If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your(complain)________.34.30 percent of the students who(interview)________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35.Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect(bring)________ about by unfair competition.答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB

26.to make 27.putting

28.easier

29.will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed

30.occasionally

31.advanced

32.correcting

33.complaint

34.were interviewed

35.brought 閱讀Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

infectious(傳染性的)diseases are developing.In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow.Walji says microfinance(小額信貸)is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs.Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year.One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的)energy less costly than coal-based energy.The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year.Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36.The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A)help poor people

B)develop new technology

C)expand its own business

D)increase the power of information

37.According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A)set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases

B)find out where infectious diseases develop

C)identify the causes of infectious diseases

D)cure patients of infectious diseases

38.What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?

A)large enterprises

B)cross-national companies

C)foreign-funded corporations

D)small and medium-sized businesses

39.From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A)start more research programs

B)make more advanced electric cars

C)develop renewable and coal-based energy

D)conduct studies related to climate changes

40.From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________.A)Google’s profits and stock value

B)some international IT companies

C)the company’s own interests

D)local commercial banks

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands.Some bosses are hard to get along with.Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people.Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder.Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do.He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives.He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management.But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?

The key is communication.Learn and understand his goals and priorities(優先的事).Observe and understand your boss’s work style.If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask!Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully.And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A)bosses are hard to deal with

B)bosses have good character

C)bosses determine your career future

D)bosses must have similar personality

42.In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder”(Line 2)means ________.A)going to work abroad

B)changing jobs frequently

C)being promoted in position

D)pursuing an advanced degree

43.In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A)do your best in your work

B)show your management skills

C)get along with your colleagues

D)write reports to upper management

44.The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A)high expectations

B)quick feedback

C)frequent criticism

D)effective communication

45.The best title for the passage might be ________.A)How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B)How to Get Along with Your Boss

C)How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism

D)How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective

答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB Task 3

Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenience

To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details.These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you.Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on.It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated.All flights are non-smoking.The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground.During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainment

To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers.On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs.On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinks

During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks.Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge.Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic(國內的)flights.On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight Service

Safety and convenience

1)Seat belts: remain-46-while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on

2)Smoking: not allowed on board

3)Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is-47-

4)CD and DVD: not allowed to play-48-

Entertainment provided

1)newspapers

2)music and-49-on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft

Meals and drinks on board

1)meals served on most flights

2)coffee, tea and juice served free of charge

3)a snack served on all flights to-50-

（都是在文中找到答案）

答案：46.fastened 47.on the ground 48.during the flight

49.video programs 50.Northern China

Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A-----------------air traffic control system

B-----------------armed police

C-----------------crime prevention

D-----------------entry requirement

E-----------------international criminal police organization

F-----------------level of security

G-----------------picket line

H-----------------police station

I-----------------patrolling vehicle

J-----------------safety precaution measure

K-----------------safety control device

L-----------------security command center

M-----------------security service

N-----------------security control center

O-----------------security personnel P-----------------valid documents

Q-----------------security monitoring and control Examples:(M)保安服務(G)警戒線

51.()空中交通管制系統()安全預防措施

52.()巡邏車()武裝警察

53.()國際刑警組織()有效證件

54.()入境要求()安保人員

55.()安全保障級別()安全監控

翻譯過來找到相對應的填

答案：51.A, J 52.I, B 53.E, P 54.D, O 55.F, Q

Task 5

Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr.Smith，I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2009.I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust.If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009.In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely，（在文中找答案）

John Brown

56.What job position is offered to Mr.Smith in the letter?

___________________________________________________________.57.From whom may Mr.Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?

His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58.How can Mr.Smith get information about employment rights?

By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59.When should Mr.Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?

By _______________________________________________________.60.What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?

This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.答案：56.(The)after-sales manager 57.a lawyer 58.Employment Service Office

59.1 June, 2009 60.(automatically)withdrawn

Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)（翻譯句子，找出一個最佳答案）

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A)如果任何一方希望撤銷合約，必須將撤銷的理由在三個月內通知對方。

B)如果合同一方希望重簽合同，必須在合同到期三個月內寫信通知對方。

C)如果任何一方希望更改合同，必須提前三個月向對方書面提交其理由。

D)如果合同一方希望續簽合同，必須在合同期滿前三個月書面通知對方。

62.There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A)盡管沒有人認為未來幾個月內世界經濟危機會消失，但是在一定程度上的復蘇是肯定的。

B)盡管世界經濟復蘇的跡象是肯定的，但是未來幾個月內經濟危機緩和的現象還不很明顯。

C)盡管已經顯現出一定程度的經濟復蘇，但沒有跡象表明世界經濟危機在未來幾個月會減緩。

D)盡管沒有人承認未來幾個月內世界經濟危機會觸底，但我們肯定會看到世界經濟的復蘇。

63.Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily;only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed.A)多數有關人員管理的問題順利地解決了, 僅剩下幾個問題還需要進行第二次討論。

B)大多數有關人事管理問題已經得到圓滿解決，只剩下幾個次要的問題還有待于討論。

C)很多有關人員配備問題基本上都得到了答復，只有第二個重要問題還未經過討論。

D)第二個重要問題是有關人員調動的問題，這次已經得到妥善解決，不必再次討論。

64.Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into the WTO.A)只有這個方法才能幫助中國企業去參加競爭，避免在加入世貿組織后被其外國對手所擊敗。

B)只有這樣中國企業才能提高競爭力，并且在中國加入世貿組織后不會敗給它們的外國對手。

C)如果中國企業要想在世貿組織中參加競爭，必須通過這種辦法才能擊敗它們的外國對手。

D)中國企業只有通過這種途徑來擊敗外國的對手，才能表明它們在世貿組織中具備競爭力。

65.Thank you, Mr.Black.It’s a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager.To be honest, this promotion came as quite a surprise to me.I’d like to think it’s mainly the contribution of the whole team.I’d like to thank all my colleagues in the company for their support and hard work.Due to their efforts, we’ve started some overseas projects successfully.Looking to the future, I’d still like to maintain contact with everyone, even though I’ll be working at the management level.（翻譯整句）

答案：61-64:DCAB 65:謝謝您，布萊克先生。被任命為海外銷售部經理，我感到極大的榮幸。坦白說，這次升遷令我十分意外。我想這主要是整個團隊的功勞。我要感謝公司全體同仁們的支持與努力。由于他們的努力，我們海外的一些項目已經順利的啟動了。展望未來，盡管我將在管理層工作，我仍希望與大家保持聯系。

后面就是作文、、、、2009年6月英語三級考試A級真題及答案Part II Structure(15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.選擇題 16.By the end of this year Mr.Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.A)is working

B)has worked

C)will work

D)will have worked

17.I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit.A)to travel

B)traveling

C)traveled

D)travel

18.The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________ I explained it to him yesterday.A)until

B)because

C)if

D)since

19._____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A)That

B)What

C)It

D)As

20.__________by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly say a word.A)To be shocked

B)Shocked

C)Be shocked

D)Shocking

21.The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.A)whether

B)where

C)what

D)whom

22.He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.A)unless

B)when

C)but

D)or

23.Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.A)will find

B)find

C)found

D)are finding

24.The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.A)attract

B)attracted

C)to attract

D)attracts

25.The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.A)whose

B)which

C)whom D)who Section B

完型填空題Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Your daughter is(luck)______enough to have large company.27.After an(introduce)______by the chairperson，we’11 go on with the day’s discussion.28.We must keep the manager(inform)___________of the advertising campaign.29.It is suggested that the president of the Union(make)_______a speech on behalf of all the workers.30.Having been badly damaged by the earthquake，the city has to be(rebuild)_______.31.She described the ancient city in detail because she(live)_________there for years.32.The new university graduate is confident of(win)________the post as the assistant to the managing director.33.Successful companies concentrate(much)_______on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones.34.The local economy depends(heavy)________on the goods.35.With such a short time(leave)______,it’s impossible for US to finish this complicated experiment.答案：16-20:DBACB 21-25:ADACD

26.lucky 27.introduction 28.informed 29.make 30.rebuilt 31.had lived

32.winning 33.more 34.heavily 35.left Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)（閱讀

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read.But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer.Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet.The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like.It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(計算機屏幕上的閱讀選擇).Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books.You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles.If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel.Some ebooks are even interactive!Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges.The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.36.From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A)can be found in any library

B)can be read directly from the Internet

C)can be read by any one who has a computer D)can be read when special software is installed 37.The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A)reading an ebook you’ve downloaded B)turning a print book into a digital version C)downloading an ebook from the Internet D)copying an ebook onto a portable computer

38.From this passage，we can learn that______________.A)you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel

B)you Can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader

C)the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you

D)it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook

39.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A)An ebook is ordered in print book is.B)The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C)The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D)There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.40.The passage is mainly about_______________.A)a better way to download an Ebook

B)a new kind of book—the Ebooks

C)the new version of Ebooks

D)the fun of reading Ebooks

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Check-in Requirements

Passengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domestic flights and 60 minutes for international flights.Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers.Passengers traveling across any international boundary(邊界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents.Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order.When check-in requirements are not met，a passenger may be separated from his／her bag.Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience.Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed Passenger

Frontier Airlines，Inc.will accept，per ticketed passenger，two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per piece—one carry—on bag and one personal item(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations.All carry-on items must be put under a a shared overhead compartment(行李艙).Excessive(超重)Baggage Charges

An excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of oversized or over-weight baggage.41.An international flight passenger should check in at least____________.A)20 minutes before departure

B)30 minutes before departure

C)45 minutes before departure

D)60 minutes before departure

42.What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?

A)An invitation letter.B)A company’s job offer。

C)An official photo identification.D)An official immigration permit.43.How much baggage is a ticketed passenger allowed free of charge?

A)One piece.B)Two pieces.C)Three pieces.D)Four pieces.44.What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?

A)To pay extra money.B)To carry it themselves.C)To ask for special permit.D)To drop the excessive item.45.This passage is probably taken from_________.A)an advertisement of an airline

B)a notice for airline passengers

C)a schedule of an international flight

D)an introduction to an airline company 答案：36-40:DAACB 41-45:DCBAB

Task 3

Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Sakura Scholarships offer students the opportunity of taking part in a three-month Japanese language course in the city of Kyoto.The scholarship covers free accommodation，meals and tuition.Return air fares between their country of residence and Osaka are paid，and $l，000 pocket money is also provided.To apply for one of these Scholarships，you should write a letter of about 300 words, describing your own educational career so far，and giving reasons education would benefit from participation in the Sakura Scholarship Scheme.The closing date for application is February l，2009.Applicants who have been selected for the short list(人選名單)will receive the notice by March 31.The final selection will be made on the basis of interviews held during May.Applications are open to all students，regardless of age, sex or nationality，and are also open to people who are not currently full-time students.Please apply to Ms.Kyoto Matsumoto，Sakura Scholarship Scheme，Sakura Trading Co, 200 East Avenue, London E97PS.Sakura Scholarships

（在文中找答案）

Course offered：Japanese language

Items covered:

1.accommodation，meals and-46-

2.-47-air fares

3.$l,000-48-

Content of application letter:

1.describing the applicant’s-49-so far

2.giving reasons for taking the course

Deadline for application：-50-

答案：46.tuition 47.return 48.pocket money 49.own educational career 50.February 1,2009

Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of airport items.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—assembly line

J—safety boots

B—packer

K—shipping clerk

C—forklift

L—time card

D—explosive materials

M—warehouse

E—fire extinguisher

N—hard hat

F—loading dock

O—earplug

G—machine operator

P—hand truck

H—electrical hazard Q—safety earmuffs I—conveyor belt

Examples：(F)裝載碼頭(K)運務員

51.()易爆材料()安全耳罩

52.()]二時卡()安全靴

53.()裝配線()滅火器

54.()安全帽()手推車

55.()機器操作員()輸送帶

答案：51.D,Q 52.L,J 53.A,E 54.N,P 55.G,I

Task 5

Directions: The following is part of an introduction to life insurance.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Ms.Pascal，I would appreciate very much an opportunity to meet with you and demonstrate how my unique experience and education could be of particular advantage to your company’s future growth.My practice last summer at Pascal Business Systems helped me focus on my academic and career goals.My fourteen weeks with your company involved sales support activities including preparing brochures and catalogs，coordinating trade shows，providing data and information to salespeople in the field，and interacting with customers.During the past two semesters I have concentrated on developing my electronic publishing and business communication skills.I am confident that I Can improve the ways in which Pascal Business Systems provides support for field marketing representatives.This would include designing and maintaining an online catalog which could be coordinated with current inventories(庫存清單).I am available for an interview at your convenience and look forward to an opportunity to discuss ways to improve operations and communications with field locations and sales.Thank you for your kind consideration.Sincerely，Lourdes Santiago

56.How long did Lourdes Santiago work at Pascal Business System? ______________________________

57.What activities was he involved in when he had his practice in the company? A whole variety of____________________________.58.What special skills did Lourdes Santiago develop during the past two semesters? He developed electronic publishing and_________________________ 59.What could he do to help support the field marketing representatives?

By designing and maintaining__________________________

60.What is ?

Lourdes Santiago writes the letter to ask for__________________________.答案：56.Fourteen weeks 57.sales support activities 58.bussiness communication skills 59.an online catalog

60.an interview Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)翻譯

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.For your safety，the electrical appliance can only been correctly mounted on a dry and cool base.A)你只有在干燥通風的地方操作這一臺電子儀器才安穩。

B)只有在干燥通風的場所才能使電子儀器持續運轉。

C)為了安全起見，本電器設備只有安裝在通風陰涼處才能確保其正常運行。

D)為了安全起見，本電器裝置只有正確安裝在干燥陰涼的基座上才能運行。

62.Not only does asking questions at a meeting involve you in discussions，it is also a good way to demonstrate your professional knowledge.A)會上提問不僅能使你參與到討論中，而且還是一種展示你專業知識的好方法。

B)會上提問不僅可以討論你所提出的問題，而且還可以很好地利用你的專業知識。

C)提問題不僅能使會議討論你所關注的問題，還是一種表現你專業技能的好途徑。

D)在會上不僅要提問還要參與討論，這是提高你自己專業技能的一種有效方法。

63.People feel that the interdependence of nations，SO long talked about by statesmen，is today more than ever a reality.A)人們感到，一直都在談論的國家的獨立，今天比以往任何要。

B)人們感到，政治家長期談論的國家間的相互依存，現在比任何時候都更為實在。

C)人們感到，許多國家以前一直關心的獨立問題，現在比以前任何時候都更加現實。

D)人們感到，政治家以前認為國家之間要互相依賴，今天顯得比以往更加現實了。

64.The purchaser will not be responsible in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods.A)賣主并非沒有責任解決上述貨物在包裝和運輸方面出現的問題。

B)對于上述貨物的包裝和運輸有關費用的任何事宜賣主概不負責。

C)以上貨物在包裝和運輸方面所產生的有關費用買主均不予過問。

D)買主概不承擔與上述貨物的包裝和運輸有關的任何成本或費用。

65.The city government recognizes that citizens have certain new needs.To better meet your needs, we have made several changes in community facilities in 2009.Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.Broadband(寬帶)cable parts of the city.5,000 new books were bought for the City Library.Some new facilities at the city hospitals have been installed.Next year, we will try our best to make your life even better.答案：61-64:DABD 65:市政府意識到居民有新的需求。為了更好地滿足您的需求，我們于2009年已添加了新的社區設施。西去郊區的火車站已經增加了三站；現在城市的各個角落都設有寬帶網；市圖書館購進5，000本新書；市醫院安裝了新的醫療設備。明年我們將盡力使您的生活更美好。

第二篇：大學英語三級A歷年考題

大學英語三級歷年考試真題匯總2009年12月英語三級考試A級真題及答案

Part II Structure(15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A)without

B)despite

C)with

D)for

17.She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A)which

B)why

C)what

D)how

18.________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A)As

B)Since

C)While

D)Unless

19.We are happy at the good news ________ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A)that

B)which

C)what

D)whether

20.It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A)will fish

B)finished

C)finish

D)shall finish

21.Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?

A)which

B)whose

C)that

D)its

22.________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A)Having worked

B)Have been working

C)Have worked

D)Worked

23.Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A)she realized

B)did she realize

C)she did realize

D)does she realize

24.John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A)because

B)though

C)so

D)while

25.________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A)Since

B)While

C)Because

D)If

Section B

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

B)develop new technology

C)expand its own business

D)increase the power of information

37.According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A)set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases

B)find out where infectious diseases develop

C)identify the causes of infectious diseases

D)cure patients of infectious diseases

38.What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?

A)large enterprises

B)cross-national companies

C)foreign-funded corporations

D)small and medium-sized businesses

39.From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A)start more research programs

B)make more advanced electric cars

C)develop renewable and coal-based energy

D)conduct studies related to climate changes

40.From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________.A)Google’s profits and stock value

B)some international IT companies

C)the company’s own interests

D)local commercial banks

Task 2

B)bosses have good character

C)bosses determine your career future

D)bosses must have similar personality

42.In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder”(Line 2)means ________.A)going to work abroad

B)changing jobs frequently

C)being promoted in position

D)pursuing an advanced degree

43.In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A)do your best in your work

B)show your management skills

C)get along with your colleagues

D)write reports to upper management

44.The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A)high expectations

B)quick feedback

C)frequent criticism

D)effective communication

45.The best title for the passage might be ________.A)How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B)How to Get Along with Your Boss

C)How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism

D)How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective

Task 3

To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers.On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs.On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinks

Safety and convenience

1)Seat belts: remain-46-while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on

2)Smoking: not allowed on board

3)Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is-47-

4)CD and DVD: not allowed to play-48-

Entertainment provided

1)newspapers

2)music and-49-on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft

Meals and drinks on board

1)meals served on most flights

2)coffee, tea and juice served free of charge

3)a snack served on all flights to-50-

B)sunbathing

C)sightseeing

D)traveling

39.The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate…”(Line 10)，most probably means ________.A)hot

B)mild

C)dry

D)cold

40.The best title for the passage might be_________.A)An Ideal Place for Shopping

B)A City with the Best Climate

C)The World’s Best City to Live in

D)The World’s Most Beautiful City

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Terms and Conditions of Employment

These terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary：Your starting salary is：$15，000.This is reviewed annually.Hours： work are eight hours a day，Monday through Friday.You will start work on Feb.21，2008.On the first morning，report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety：Please read the safety regulations attached.If you have any questions，contact the health and safety officer，whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet.If you have health problems，please inform the Senior Nurse，Chris Thomas.If you cannot work because of illness，please telephone the factory.Annual leave：During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’ leave.This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班)：If you work more than forty hours a week，you will be paid at the current overtime rate.Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work.If you work on public holidays，you will be paid at the current rates.If you prefer，time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing：The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服).Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them.You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.41.According to the contract，the salary of the employee_________.A)is paid weekly

B)is adjusted every quarter

C)is re-examined from year to year

D)is fixed for the whole contract period

42.If employees have any health problem，they should_________.A)telephone the factory

B)inform the Senior Nurse

C)report to t11eir line manager

D)contact the health and safety officer

43.The line manager is responsible for____________.A)giving a pay raise

B)signing a contract

C)arranging annual leave

D)helping with personal affairs

44.If employees work on public holidays，usually they will get_________.A)extra days off

B)extra money

C)a pay raise

D)paid holidays

45.When they need overalls for their job，employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A)the size

B)the color

C)the style

D)the quantity

答案：36-40:BCABC 41-45:CBCBA Task 3

Directions: The following is part of a job advertisement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALIST

NOTE：Please directly through this website，as well as emailing your resume as an attachment to us at resumes@ictva.com

JOB DESCRIPTION:

Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS)requirements based upon the analysis of user，operational，policy，regulatory，and resource demands.Supports the development，implementation，and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks.Also requires an expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U.S Government including Department of Defense and other agencies，e.g.，Treasury，as well as commercial best security practices.EDUCATION:

Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related fields.REQUIRED SKILLS:

ISS Policy，Procedures，and Planning，RACF，LAN，LIFE CYCLE，Microsoft NT，Network Security，Office Automation Tools.LOCATION:

New Carrollton，Maryland or Falls Church, Virginia

resumes@icta.com

U.S.Citizenship or U.S.Permanent Resident status required for employment.A job advertisement

Position offered:-46-

Responsibilities：to establish and satisfy-47-requirements

Qualifications：1.-48-degree

2.required skills

Citizenship required：US Citizenship or-49-

Way of contact：by-50-

答案：46.information security specialist 47.information system security 48.bachelor's

49.Permanet Resident status 50.e-mail

Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—reading，reference and copying

B—staff only

C—closed shelves for undergraduates

D—information retrieval room

E—inter-library loan

F—display＆reading room for new books

G—multi-media reading room

H—reference department office

I—novelty research

J—lecture hall

K—reading room for reference books

L—return deposit M—reading room N—title catalogue O—circulation for foreign books P—card catalogue Q—periodicals and magazines Examples：(O)外文書刊借閱(D)信息檢索室51.()員工專用()多媒體閱覽室

52.()參考書閱覽室()中文社科圖書閱覽室

53.()報告廳()書名目錄

54.()卡片目錄()新書展閱室

55.()期刊雜志閱覽()館際互借

答案：51.B,G 52.K,M 53.J,N 54.P,F 55.Q,E

Task 5

Directions: The following is an agreement.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.(Website)Visitor Agreement

Statesman.com is provided to you by Cox Texas Newspapers.This visitor agreement is legally binding(有約束力的)between you and us.Please read this visitor agreement；by using this service，you accept its terms.The Internet is a fast growing medium；we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time.By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes，you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the fight to deny access to this website，or any service provided via this website，to anyone who violates(違反)this visitor agreement or who，in our judgment，interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website，or infringes(侵犯)the fights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website，or to any material you believe to be inaccurate.Please send such comments，including a copy of any material you wish to discuss to：

Jim Smith

General Manager

Statesman.com

305 South Congress Avenue

Austin，Texas 78704

Phone：(512)912—2510

Fax：(512)912-2926 Or e—mail us.56.Who are the two parties to the agreement?

The provider of the website and its __________________.57.What is meant if you go on using the service after changes in the agreement are posted?

It means you have __________________the modification.58.What will happen if a visitor breaks this agreement?

The visitor will be denied access to this__________________.59.What are visitors invited to do about this website?

Send in their __________________about the website.60.What can visitors do when they find materials on the website inaccurate?

They can send their comments to__________________.答案：56.visitors 57.accepted 58.website 59.questions or comments 60.Jim Smith/the general manager Part IV Translation--English into Chinese

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A)專業護發產品的增加表明消費者既關心護發，也關心護膚。

B)專業護發產品銷量的增加表明消費者既重視護膚，也重視護發。

C)隨著美發行業的發展，消費者越來越重視美發和護膚。

D)隨著美發行業的發展，消費者認為美發和護膚同等重要。

62.Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco smoke.A)婦女在家里吸煙長達410年或更長時間，她們患肺癌的痛苦就會加倍。

B)家庭婦女接觸油煙，她們患肺癌的痛苦就會加倍。

C)婦女在家里吸煙的時間，她們患肺癌的危險就會加倍。

D)婦女在吸煙的家庭環境中生活40年或更長時間，她們患肺癌的風險就會加倍。

63.Though technically quite advanced today，the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries.A)盡管互聯網技術現在已經很先進，但在一些發展中國家還未受到家庭用戶的廣泛青睞。

B)很先進，但在一些發展中國家還遠遠沒有普及到一般家庭。

C)盡管今天科學技術已經很先進，但在一些發展中國家互聯網離大眾的生活還是很遠。

D)盡管今天科學技術已經很先進，但在一些發展中國家互聯網還沒有進人普通家庭。

64.Your have sold SO well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the television.A)如果我們沒在電視上作大量廣告，你們的新產品就不會有很好的銷路。

B)雖然我們未在電視上作大量廣告，你們的產品依然銷路很好。

C)若不是我們，你們的新產品銷路不會這么好。

D)盡管我們在電視上作了大量的廣告，你們的產品依然銷售不好。

65.The regulations make it safer for you to use your credit card for shopping on the Internet or over the phone.If someone else makes dishonest use of your credit card。you Can cancel the payment and the card issuer(發卡機構)must refund the money to your account.The card issuer will want you to tell them as soon as possible if your card has been lost or that someone has used your card details dishonestly.答案：61-64:BDBC 65:這些規章制度可以保證你在使用信用卡進行網上或者電話購物時更安全。如果別人盜用你的信用卡進行交易，你可以取消支付，發卡機構必須將錢退還到你的賬戶。黨你的信用卡丟失或被盜或是你發現有人盜用了你的信用卡時，發卡機構希望你能及時告知他們。

2007年6月英語三級考試A級真題及答案

Part II Vocabulary & Structure

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.There are two maps on the wall：one is a map of China，and ___________ is a map of the world.A)other

B)another

C)the other

D)the others

17.For years，doctors ___________millions of patients’ lives with.A)have saved

B)ale saving

C)will save

D)were saving

18.Once more I have to leave Beijing，___________I have been living for eight years.A)that

B)where

C)which

D)as

19.I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone _____at the door.A)be knocking

B)knocking

C)to knock

D)having knocked

20.The conference ___________in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.A)holding

B)being held

C)to hold

D)to be held

21.It wasn’t such a good job ___________she had read about in the advertisement.A)like

B)which

C)as

D)what

22.It’s my great honor ___________to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A)to invite

B)inviting

C)having invited

D)to be invited

23.Not until yesterday _______ project that will be completed soon.A)did I learn

B)have I learnt

C)I learnt

D)that I learnt

24.This problem is ___________his ability and I don’t think he Call solve it.A)to

B)in

C)beyond

D)under

25.She didn’t go to the party last night，___________she had to finish her term paper.A)if

B)though

C)till

D)because

Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.The engineers spent the whole night(work)___________on the new device.27.I’m not sure whether we can gain any profit from the(invest)___________.28.The price of petrol is much(high)___________now than it was this time last year.29.No one can deny that we(make)______tremendous progress in the past twenty years.30.The research group has submitted a report，(suggest)______reforms to be made.31.The people injured in the accident(send)___________to the nearest hospital for treatment last night.32.The organization started a(nation)___________campaign against cigarette smoking in public places.33.Application for this training course should be sent(direct)___________to the admission office.34.the manager(pay)___________more attention to the services for the customers.35.When(ask)___________about the advertising campaign of the new product，the manager said it was a great success.答案：16-20:CABBD 21-25:CDACD

26.working 27.investment 28.higher 29.have made 30.suggesting

31.were sent 32.national 33.directly 34.paid 35.asked Part III Reading Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Everybody telecommuting(遠程辦公).“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting.Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生產力).The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time.This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(萬能藥).Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources)specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement.Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.36.How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?

A)They are against it.B)They don’t care about it.C)They share the same view.D)They differ in their opinions.37.According to the response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting_________.A)increases worker productivity

B)will disappear in the near future

C)cannot be accepted by the public

D)is practiced in all the top companies

38.Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?

A)It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B)It is getting popular in different companies.C)It is a new untested way of working.D)It is a traditional work arrangement.39.Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A)appoint a new HR specialist

B)provide the facilities and conditions

C)improve the company’s productivity first

D)decide whether it is suitable for the company

40.According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___________.A)appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companies

B)discuss the employment of telecommuting experts

C)help introduce the practice of telecommuting

D)train people before

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Rockwatch—The Best Club on Earth

If you are a young person and interested in geology(地質學)，then Rockwatch is the club for you.When You Join

New memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each.This has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology.It’s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your：

membership card

full color mini-map

thumbs up guide

fact cards

Rockwatch Magazine

Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year.They can read reports and news from around the world，and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs(恐龍)，earthquakes to erosion(水土流失).Rockwatch Events

With each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar.Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock Artist

Are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in Our annual competition.Special Offer

Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people，with 100 groups across the country.You can join both clubs together in the membership form.41.New Rockwatch Rox Club members will obtain a special file when they___________.A)do field work

B)join the club

C)buy a field notebook

D)start studying geology

42.Rockwatch is a magazine telling about things related to____________.A)geology

B)agriculture

C)politics

D)economics

43.What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?

A)Guided walks.B)Rocky activities.C)Yearly competitions.D)Academic workshops.44.When applying for Wildlife Watch membership，a Rockwatch member Can enjoy___________.A)free membership

B)a special discount

C)a Rock Artist prize

D)guided road shows

45.You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by___________.A)calling the two clubs

B)providing references

C)applying separately

D)filling in one form

答案：36-40：DABDC 41-45：BACBD Task 3

Directions: The following is a is part of an instruction.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NUROFEN RECOVERY(紐洛芬去痛片)

Please carefully before you take this medicine.Nurofen Recovery dissolves(溶解)quickly on the tongue without the need to use water.It delivers effect.You should not take Nurofen Recovery if：

—you have had an allergic(過敏的)reaction to aspirin(阿司匹林)

—you have had a worsening of asthma(哮喘)when taking aspirin or similar medicines

—you are under 12 years of age

Administration：

Place a tablet on the tongue，allow it to dissolve and then swallow—now water is required。

Adults, the elderly and children of 12 years and older：

Take 2 tablets，then if necessary，take 1 or 2 tablets every 4 hours.Do not exceed 6 tablets in 24 hours.Not suitable for children under 12 years.Warnings：

If you take too many tablets by mistake，contact your doctor as soon as possible.If symptoms persist or if new symptoms occur，consult your doctor.Possible side effects：

Stomach discomfort or pain，worsening of asthma 01"shortness of breath.If you experience any of these, stop taking the tablets and see your doctor.NUROFEN RECOVERY

Function：delivering-46-from headaches

Feature：dissolving quickly on-47-

People not intended for：1)patients with an allergic reaction to aspirin

2)patients having asthma when taking aspirin

3)children under the age of-48-

Dosage：1)Starting Dose：2 tablets

2)If necessary：take l or 2 tablets-49-

3)Maximum daily intake：6 tablets

Possible side effects:1)stomach discomfort

2)worsening of asthma

3)-50-

答案：46.effective relief 47.the tongue 48.12 49.every 4 hour 50.shortness of breath

Task 4

B—Luggage Delivery

C—Inspection and Quarantine

D—Getting a Boarding Pass

E—Security Check

F—Domestic Departure

G—Over-sized Luggage Checked-in

H— Hand-carried

I—Duty-free Articles

J—Customs Declaration Form

K—Quantity Allowed to Take

L—Regulations on Restriction of Liquids

M—Temporary Boarding ID Card

N—Guide to Outgoing Passengers

O—Goods Prohibited to Exit the Country

P—Restriction of Hand Carry-on Articles

Q—Detection Passage

Examples：(L)限帶液體物品的規定(C)檢查與檢疫

51.()離港旅客指南()領取登機牌

52.()禁止攜帶出境的物品()大件行李托運

53.()候機／登機()禁止隨身攜帶的物品

54.()限帶物品數量()檢查通道

55.()海關申報表()免稅物品

答案：51.N,D 52.O,G 53.A,H 54.K,Q 55.J,I

Task 5

Insurance to provide family protection and financial security to surviving family members upon the death of the insured person.Insurance to cover a particular need upon the insured’s death such as paying off a mortgage or other debts.56.What should you take into consideration when choosing a life insurance policy?

Both your needs and the ______________________.57.What’s the relationship between the type of policy and your financial plan?

The type of policy should meet your______________________.58.Who can help you buy the fight type of policy from an insurance company?

____________________.59.Who will benefit from the life insurance upon the death of the insured person?

Surviving ______________________.60.What is the second goal for buying life insurance?

To pay off a mortgage or ______________________ after death.答案：56.cost 57.coverage goals 58.An angent 59.family members 60.other debts Part IV Translation--English into Chinese

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.If you are parent or know someone who is, this 30-page booklet may be of great help to you.A)假如你注意的話，你會知道這本小冊子有30頁，會對你的父母和你認識的人很有用。

B)要是這本30頁的小冊子很有用，可以給你的父母和你認識的人各買一本。

C)如果你所照顧的父母或認識的親人年事已高，這本30頁的小冊子會對你有很大的幫助。

D)若你在照看年邁父母或知道有人在這樣做，這本30頁的小冊子會對你們有很大幫助。

62.Bidding documents can be obtained at the following address upon receipt of a non-refundable payment of RMB ￥2.799 each set.A)標書要寄到下列地址，2，799元，標書文本不得更改。

B)招標文件可在下列地址獲取，每套文件為人民幣2，799元，不可退換。

C)可向下列地址索取招標文件，每套需支付人民幣2，799元，恕不退款。

D)到下列地點辦理相關招標手續，交付人民幣2，799元，標書不得更改。

63.During the meeting held in Brazil last month the supporters of free economic policies could benefit all nations.A)支持者上個月在巴西召開自由貿易會議，他們辯稱這些經濟政策有利于所有的國家。

B)上月在巴西召開的會議上自由貿易的支持者辯稱，這些經濟政策會使所有國家都受益。

C)自由貿易的支持者在上個月召開巴西會議時提出了這些經濟政策，以幫助所有國家。

D)在上個月的會議上，政策是否有利于所有國家展開了辯論。

64.The game industry as part of the entertainment business is catching up fast with movies and TVs in terms of both popularity and yearly profit.A)游戲業和娛樂業一樣，在受歡迎的程度和年收入方面都飛快超越了電影和電視。

B)游戲產業作為娛樂業的組成部分，它在普及性和年收人方面都在很快超越電影和電視。

C)作為娛樂業的組成部分，游戲產業在其普及性和年利潤方面都迅速逼近電影和電視。

D)游戲業和部分娛樂業如同電影和電視一樣，越來越受歡迎，收入逐年迅速提高。

65.On July 10th the company will hold its first worldwide video conference(電視會議).All twenty facilities will be linked by a satellite broadcasting system SO that employees can see and speak with each other.Mr.Black will begin the conference by telling US about our goals for the next five years.Next，each manager will speak about current challenges.devoted to questions from all locations.If it proves successful，we hope to schedule worldwide video conferences annually.答案：61-64:DCBC 65:7月10日公司將舉行電視會議。20個設施將通過一個衛星傳播系統連接起來，這樣員工就可以觀看并且相互討論。會議一開始，布萊克先生將會對公司接下來5年內的目標進行說明。接著，每一位經理會對目前面臨的挑戰進行闡述。最后一小時將會留給各個分支機構進行提問。如果這次成功的話，我們希望以后每年都會舉行世界范圍內的電視會議。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇1）

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.A)beyond

B)over

C)beside

D)above

17.The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.A)twice as much as

B)twice as much

C)twice many as

D)twice as many as

18.Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang.A)then

B)when

C)as

D)than

19.By the time you get back, I ________ all the work.A)would finish

B)will have finished

C)has finished

D)had finished

20.It' s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow.A)finished

B)finish

C)will finish

D)may finish

21._______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.A)Even though

B)Now that

C)For

D)With

22.Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student.A)is

B)are

C)was

D)were

23.There is something wrong with my car.It will take me one hour to have it ______.A)fix

B)fixing

C)to fix

D)fixed

24.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.A)I saw

B)I have seen

C)have I seen

D)do I see

25.It' s high time the government _________ some measures to raise people' s awareness of environmental protection.A)will take

B)take

C)took

D)takes 16．【答案】A【譯文】我不懂這個問題，一點兒也不知道?！究键c】固定搭配【解析】“beyond sb．”意為“為某人所不能理解，超出某人的能力范圍”，其他詞均無此搭配，故選A。

17．【答案】A【譯文】我們工廠這月的產量是上月的兩倍。

【考點】倍數的表達法

【解析】倍數+as much/many as，用much還是many由主語的形式決定。

18．【答案】B【譯文】我一到家電話鈴就響了。

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】hardly...when是固定關聯詞組，意為“一…就…”，類似的詞組還有“scarcely…when…”，“no sooner…than…”等。

19．【答案】B【譯文】到你回來的時候，我將已完成所有的工作?！究键c】動詞的時態

【解析】by引導的時間短語通常和完成時態連用。“by the time you get back”表示將來的時間，因此主句應用將來完成時態，故選B。

20，【答案】B【譯文】要求學生們明天完成學期論文。【考點】虛擬語氣

【解析】本題考查的是虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法。其結構為it+形容詞或過去分詞+主語從句，用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”(should可以省略)。類似的詞有“essential，urgent，natural，important，desirable，necessary，ordered”等。

21．【答案】B【譯文】既然期末考試已經結束，那么我們可以外出野餐了。【考點】狀語從句【解析】even though引導讓步狀語從句，表“似乎，好像”；now that引導原因狀語從句，表“既然”。

22．【答案】C【譯文】湯姆是這些學生中唯一一名被授予優秀學生稱號的人。【考點】主謂一致【解析】the only one of+名詞，后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用單數形式，但one of+名詞后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用復數，又因題中主句時態為一般過去時，故此題選C。

23．【答集】D

【譯文】我的車出問題了，得花費我一小時時間找人修理。

【考點】非謂語動詞

【解析】本題考查的是使役動詞have后接過去分詞作賓語補足語表被動的用法。此類動詞還有：keep．find，leave，make，get等。

24．【答案】C

【譯文】我很少看到他妻子因為孩子自由地說出自己的想法而懲罰孩子。

【考點】倒裝結構及時態

【解析】具有否定意義或否定形式的詞或詞組位于句首時，謂語用部分倒裝結構。其他具有否定意義的詞還有：never，little，scarcely，hardly，not only等。另外，根據句意應用現在完成時態。

25．【答案】C

【譯文】現在是時候政府采取措施提高人們的環保意識了。

【考點】虛擬語氣

【解析】當It’s(high/about)time…后接從句時，從句謂語動詞用過去時，意為“早該干某事而現在做已經有些晚了”。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇2）

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.All students are eager to know ________they wilt pass the exam or not.A)if B)that C)whether D)why

17.When the couple _______ here, they ________ to the park.A)will come；will go B)come；go

C)will come；go D)come；will go

18.—I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He _________ have been off long.I heard him make a call just now.A)shouldn't B)can't C)mustn't D)needn't

19.No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep _______ with the rapid change of society.A)contact B)progress C)touch D)pace

20.To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction.But we _________ on this problem trying to improve the situation.A)worked B)had worked C)are working D)had been working

21.There was an earthquake happened, _______ 100 people and with more than 300

A)killed;injured B)killing;injured

C)killed;injuring D)killing;injuring

22.50miles southwest of the country ________ the famous beautiful mountain.A)laying B)lie C)lies D)lays

23.Everyone has periods in their lives ________ everything seems so hard.A)when B)where C)which D)that 24.Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.A)you to delay handing in B)your delaying handing in C)your delaying to hand in D)you delay to hand in 25.By no means _______ ready to quit her study.A)will she B)she will C)she is D)is she 16．【答案】C

【譯文】所有學生都十分渴望知道他們能否通過這次考試。

【考點】連詞辨析用法

【解析】根據句意可以排除選項B和D。雖然連詞if和whether都有“是否”的含義，但只有whether能與or not搭配。

17．【答案】D

【譯文】當這對夫妻來到這兒時，他們會去公園。

【考點】動詞時態

【解析】在這句中they _______to the park．是主句，When the couple _______ here是從句。當主句是將來時態或表示將來意義時，從句用一般現在時代替將來時。

18．【答案】B

【譯文】“我在哪兒都找不到湯姆?！薄八欢]走多遠，我剛才還聽見他打電話了呢”。

【考點】考查情態動詞與虛擬語氣用法

【解析】語境表示語氣很肯定的否定判斷推測：我剛才還聽見他打電話了，因此他一定沒走多遠。用can't have done。shouldn't have done表示本不應該做某事；mustn't have done表示禁止做某事；而needn't have done指的是本來沒必要做某事。

19．【答案】D

【譯文】無論老少，人們的想法都能與時俱進。

【考點】動詞短語

【解析】選項A與keep…with搭配時應為keep in contact with。選項B無法與keep…with搭配。選項C，keep touch with意為與…保持聯系。只有keep pace with符合題意，意為與…并駕齊驅。

20．【答案】C

【譯文】說實話，幫助他們戒除網癮很困難，但是我們正在努力解決這個問題。

【考點】動詞時態

【解析】根據語境意義，我們可知這個動作正在進行中，因此用現在進行時。

21．【答案】B

【譯文】最近發生了一次地震，造成死亡l00人，300多人受傷。

【考點】非謂語動詞

【解析】第一空用kill的現在分詞作狀語，表示主動含義和補充說明；第二空用過去分詞后置“300(people)”，意為“受傷的”。

22．【答案】C

【譯文】這個國家西南部50英里的地方坐落著一座美麗的高山。

【考點】倒裝結構及主謂一致

【解析】首先要知道此句為倒裝結構，另外根據句意可知，主語為“the famous beautiful mountain”，指的是一座漂亮的山，所以謂語也應該用單數。

23．【答案】A

【譯文】每個人的生命里都有一段什么事情都看似十分艱難的時期。

【考點】定語從句

【解析】本題的關系詞引導定語從句修飾periods，指的是一段時期，并在從句中作時間狀語，因此選A。

24．【答案】B

【譯文】只要你的作業是自己做的，劉老師并不介意你晚些再交上來。

【考點】動名詞用法

【解析】mind和delay后都要接動名詞形式。因此選B。

25．【答案】D

【譯文】她從來也沒準備要輟學。

【考點】倒裝結構

【解析】當否定詞或含有否定意義的詞、短語放在句首時，句子一般要部分倒裝，因此只能選擇B或D。但因為be ready to do為固定搭配，意為“準備做某事”，故選D；B項缺少謂語。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇3）

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.We'11 never forget ______ in New York last year.A)us to meet a few friends

B)our meeting a few friends

C)a few friends to meet

D)a few friends meeting

17.Is there any hope of ______ the gold medal?

A)John to win

B)John win

C)winning John

D)John' s winning

18.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A)making

B)to make

C)to have made

D)having made

19._______ her surprise, Miss Wang found nobody in the classroom.A)At

B)To

C)For

D)With

20.Anderson is one of those _______ appear friendly but in fact are hard to deal with.A)who

B)they

C)that

D)which

21.I wish they _______ in their ball game.A)will be succeeded

B)succeeded

C)would be successful

D)were success

22.It is difficult for her to make the final decision now, _______ she is in a delicate situation.A)if

B)unless

C)until

D)since

23.In old China women used _______.A)to look down

B)to look down upon

C)to be looked down

D)to be looked down upon

24.I suppose you know everything about that event, ________ ?

A)don' t you

B)do I

C)do you

D)don' t I

25.Hellen is fond of light music, _______ her brother is keen on rock and roll.A)when

B)and

C)while

D)for 16．【答案】B

【譯文】我們永遠不會忘記去年那次在紐約與幾個朋友的會面?！究键c】固定用法

【解析】forget后面既可以接不定式，即forget to do sth，意為“忘記要做某事”；又可以接動名詞，即forget doing sth，意為“忘記做過某事”。根據句意，故選B。

17．【答案】D

【譯文】約翰有希望贏得金牌嗎?【考點】非謂語動詞【解析】如果動名詞動作的發出者不是句子的主語時，則需要有自己的邏輯主語，其形式為：物主代詞+動名詞；名詞或人稱代詞賓格+動名詞；名詞’s+動名詞。根據題意，故選D。

18．【答案】B

【譯文】接待處有個男人看起來非常生氣，我想他要找麻煩?！究键c】固定用法

【解析】mean to do意為“打算做某事”；mean doing意為“意味著…”。根據句意，故選B。

19．【答案】B

【譯文】令王老師驚訝的是，她發現教室里一個人也沒有?！究键c】固定搭配

【解析】to one's surprise為固定搭配，意為“令某人驚訝的是”。故選B。

20．【答案】A

【譯文】安得森是外表和藹而實際上卻很難相處的人中的一個?！究键c】定語從句

【解新】這里需要一個表示人的關系代詞，四個詞中，只有who最合適。故選A。

21．【答案】B

【譯文】我希望他們在球賽中取得成功?！究键c】虛擬語氣【解析】wish后面的從句要用虛擬語氣，這里是現在時，所以從句要用動詞的過去式，故選B。

22．【答案】D

【譯文】因為她處境微妙，所以現在很難作最后的決定?！究键c】狀語從句

【解析】四個詞中，只有since可以引導原因狀語從句，表示“由于，因為”的意思，故選D。

23．【答案】D

【譯文】在舊中國婦女常常被人瞧不起。

【考點】被動語態

【解析】used to do sth表示“過去常常做某事”，而根據句意可知，women與謂語動詞之間是被動關系，look down upon表示“瞧不起”，這里應該用它的被動語態，故選D。

24．【答案】A

【譯文】我想你了解事件的一切，是嗎?

【考點】反意疑問句

【解析】當主句謂語是think，believe，expect，suppose，imagine等引導的賓語從句時，疑問部分應與賓語從句相對應構成反意疑問句。所以應忽略主句I suppose，根據從句來選擇。從句是肯定句，主語是you，故選A。

25．【答案】C

【譯文】海倫喜歡輕音樂，而她弟弟卻熱衷于搖滾樂。

【考點】連詞的用法

【解析】四個可供選擇的連詞中，只有while可表示對比之意，有“而…”的意思。故選C。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇4）

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16._________，Gloria started looking for work.A)All the money being spent B)All the money having been spent

C)All the money spend D)Spending all the money

17.It will take you one hour and fifty minutes _________ the top of Mount Tai.A)reaching B)to reach

C)being reached D)having been reached

18._________ the news, Ida changed her plans.A)In hearing B)To hear

C)Of hearing

D)On hearing

19.Tony is talking about the friends and the food _________ interest him.A)which B)who

C)that D)as

20.I didn't understand at first why he couldn't pass the test, no matter _________ hard he had tried.A)when B)where

C)what D)how

21.In the ________ half of the 17th century those cities became even more prosperous.A)latter B)latest

C)later D)late

22.________ coming here, I haven't seen a single person.A)Since B)From

C)By D)At

23.Between 1975 and 1996, the number of overseas visitors expanded _________ 27% on average each year.A)in B)by C)for D)to

24.So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A)did I know B)I know

C)do I know D)I knew

25.Had I known the result, I _________ you to tell me.A)would not ask B)would not have asked

C)had not asked D)have not asked 16．【答案】B

【譯文】錢全部花光之后，格洛麗婭開始找工作。

【考點】獨立主格結構

【解析】這是非謂語動詞中分詞的獨立主格結構。分詞動作發生在主句謂語動詞之前，因此要用完成時，故選B。

17．【答案】B

【譯文】你得花1小時50分鐘才能爬到泰山頂上。

【考點】非謂語動詞

【解析】不定式(短語)或不定式復合結構for sb．to do做主語時，往往將其移至謂語動詞之后，將it置于句首作形式主語。take sb．+時間(金錢、精力)+to do表示“花費…時間(金錢、精力)做某事”，故選B。

18．【答案】D

【譯文】一聽到那消息，艾達便改變了計劃。

【考點】非謂語動詞

【解析】“on(upon)doing”表示“一…就…”。根據題意，故選D。

19．【答案】C

【譯文】托尼正在談論他感興趣的朋友和食物。

【考點】定語從句

【解析】當定語從句的先行詞中既有表示人的名詞又有表示物的名詞時，只能用that來引導，故選C。

20．【答案】D

【譯文】起初我不明白為什么無論他怎么努力都考不及格。

【考點】狀語從句

【解析】how修飾副詞hard，no matter how引導讓步狀語從句，故選D。

21．【答案】A

【譯文】在l7世紀的后半葉，那些城市變得更加繁華。

【考點】形容詞的用法

【解析】latter意為“后半的”，如：the latter half of the month意為“后半月”，故選A。

22．【答案】A

【譯文】從我來到這里開始就沒有見過一個人。

【考點】連詞的用法

【解析】因為“I haven't seen a single person”是現在完成時，所以需要和表示時間段的連詞短語連用。而coming here是一個時間點，四個詞中，只有since適合，故選A。

23．【答案】B

【譯文】在1975到1996年間，海外游客的數量以平均每年27%的速度增長。

【考點】介詞的用法

【解析】expand by…%表示“以某種百分比增長”，故選B。

24．【答案】A

【譯文】我對化學了解甚少，所以這個演講我完全聽不懂。

【考點】倒裝句

【解析】little相當于一個否定詞，與副詞so放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝，另外助動詞do的時態要與that從句的時態保持一致，故選A。

25．【答案】B

【譯文】要是我早知道這個結果，我就不會要你告訴我了。

【考點】虛擬語氣

【解析】這是虛擬語氣在條件狀語從句中的應用。從句是省略if的條件狀語從句，用過去完成時“had known”表示對過去的假設，主句要選擇“would have done”結構，故選B。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇5）

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.She moved away from her parents, and missed them __________ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A)too much to

B)enough to

C)very much to

D)so much to

17.__________, the negotiation went further on.A)With the first point agreeing on

B)With the first point agreed on

C)With the first point to agree on

D)With agreeing on the first point

18.I regret __________ the novel to Jim because he made it very dirty.A)to lend

B)having lent

C)to be lending

D)lent

19.The work they are doing is __________ great value.A)in

B)of

C)by

D)from

20.The doctor insisted that Paul's mother __________ examined thoroughly.A)would be

B)must be

C)be

D)should have been

21.Kevin is the only student in the class __________ failed in the exam.A)who

B)that

C)which

D)whom

22.The projects __________ by the end of 2002 will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A)being accomplished

B)to be accomplished

C)accomplished

D)having been accomplished

23.There is no doubt __________Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.A)whether

B)what

C)that

D)if

24.Up went the prices and _________

A)the living standard came down

B)down did the living standard come

C)came down the living standard

D)down came the living standard

25.The ratio of the work done by the machine _________ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A)against

B)with

C)to

D)for 16．【答案】A

【譯文】她離開父母只身搬到紐約，然而卻由于太想念他們而無法享受NJL的精彩生活。

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】“too…to”為固定搭配，表示否定的含義，意為“太…以至于不…”；“enough…to”結構則表示肯定含義，意為“足夠能…”。注意enough用于名詞之前，而用于形容詞或副詞之后，故選A。

17．【答案】B

【譯文】大家就第一條款達成一致意見后，談判繼續進行了。

【考點】獨立主格

【解析】分詞的獨立主格結構的構成還包括：with/without+名詞/代詞+分詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語。本題中the first point與agree on是被動關系，所以要用過去分詞，故選B。

18．【答案】B

【譯文】我后悔把這本小說借給了吉姆，因為他把書弄臟了。

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】regret后面既可以接不定式，又可以跟動名詞，前者指“對尚未做，或正在做的事情的遺憾”，后者指“對過去做過的事情的遺憾”。根據句意，故選B。

19．【答案】B

【譯文】他們正從事的工作意義重大。

【考點】介詞的用法

【解析】be of+抽象名詞相當于該抽象名詞的形容詞，故選B。

20．【答案】C

【譯文】醫生堅持要保羅的母親做全面檢查。

【考點】虛擬語氣

【解析】insist表示堅持觀點時，不用虛擬語氣，如：He insisted that he had done nothing wrong．他堅持認為他沒有做錯。但是表示堅持要求某種做法時，則用虛擬語氣，故選C。

21．【答案】B

【譯文】凱文是班上這次考試惟一沒及格的學生。

【考點】定語從句

【解析】當定語從句的先行詞前有the only，me very，Ⅱle last，the same等表示特定概念的修飾詞時，定語從句的引導詞只能用that，故選B。

22．【答案】B

【譯文】于2002年底完成的這項工程將會使城市的電話網絡覆蓋到1，000，000名用戶。

【考點】時態和語態

【解析】此句謂語動詞為將來時，根據題意，所填詞需作project的定語，所以我們選不定式作其定語表示將來；而accomplish與project之間又有動賓關系，故選擇不定式的被動語態，故選B。

23．【答案】C

【譯文】赫伯特是我們班最勤奮的學生，這一點是不用懷疑的。

【考點】同位語從句

【解析】名詞doubt用在肯定句中，其后的同位語從句用whether引導，若用在否定句中則由that引導，故選C。

24．【答案】D

【譯文】隨著物價的上漲，生活水平在下降。

【考點】倒裝結構

【解析】此句將副詞up和down置于句首，句子應全部倒裝，故選D。

25．【答案】C

【譯文】機器所做的工作與在機器上所用的功之比，就稱為機器的效率。

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】題中ratio與介詞to是固定搭配，the ratio of A to B的意思為“A與B之比(率)”，故選C 2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇6）

A)John to pass

B)John pass

C)passing John

D)John's passing

17.Lawrence will do anything for Lily except _________ her money.A)lending

B)lend

C)borrowing

D)borrow

18.We found it impossible ________ all the questions within the time given.A)solve

B)being solving

C)to have solved

D)to solve

19.We don’t allow _________ in the meeting room.A)to smoke

B)smoked

C)smoking

D)to smoking

20.________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A)As

B)That

C)Who

D)Which

21.There were _________ for Saturday's movie.A)not available tickets

B)no available tickets

C)no tickets available

D)tickets no available

22.The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.A)what

B)that

C)as

D)which

23.At no time and under no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weapons.A)China will be

B)will China be

C)will be China

D)shall China be

24.What ________ would happen if the manager knew you felt that way?

A)will you suppose

B)are you supposing

C)do you suppose

D)you would suppose

25.It is high time someone ________ Nick that each member of a team has to do his share of work.A)could tell

B)tell

C)told

D)would tell 16．【答案】D 【譯文】約翰有希望通過期末考試嗎?【考點】非謂語動詞【解析】如果動名詞動作的發出者不是句子中謂語動詞的主語時，則需要有自己的邏輯主語，其形式為：物主代詞+動名詞：名詞或人稱代詞賓格+動名詞；名詞’s+動名詞，故選D。

17．【答案】B【譯文】除了借錢，勞倫斯會為莉莉做任何事。【考點】固定用法【解析】不定式(短語)作介詞except的賓語，如果主句中有do，did或does，except后就接不帶to的不定式，反之則接帶to的不定式，故選B。

18．【答案】D【譯文】我們發現，要想在規定的時間內答完所有的題目是不可能的?！咀g文】非謂語動詞【解析】不定式(短語)做賓語時，如果其后跟補足語，通常用it作形式賓語來替代不定式這個真正賓語，故選D。

19．【答案】C【譯文】會議室內不允許吸煙。

【考點】固定搭配【解析】allow+動名詞或者allow+sb．+to do sth．為固定搭配，都表示“允許做某事”，故選C。

20．【答案】A【譯文】眾所周知，馬克·吐溫是一位偉大的美國作家。

【考點】定語從句【解析】as作關系代詞置于句首引導非限定性定語從句，修飾后面的主句，表示“(正)如…，像…”之意，故選A。

21．【答案】C【譯文】星期六的電影票沒有了?！究键c】后置定語【解析】形容詞available作定語修飾名詞時通常放在名詞之后作后置定語，故選C。

22．【答案】A【譯文】我們工廠現在的產量是它三年前的兩倍。

【考點】比較倍數的表達【解析】倍數的表達方式可以是倍數+名詞，此句中，名詞是一個由what引導的名詞從句，what是從句的表語，故選A。

23．【答案】B【譯文】在任何時候和任何情況下，中國都決不會第一個使用核武器?！究键c】倒裝句【解析】由具有否定意義的副詞或短語置于句首的句子要部分倒

裝，即將助動詞或情態動詞等提到主語前，故選B。

24．【答案】C 【譯文】你猜想如果經理知道你是那樣想會怎么樣?【考點】插入語

【解析】do you suppose放在此句中作為插入語，故選C。

25．【答案】C【譯文】是該告訴尼克隊里的每一個成員都必須要分擔工作的時候了?！究键c】虛擬語氣【解析】在句型It is high time+定語從句中，要用虛擬語氣，所以從句用過去時，故選C。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇7）

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Laptops are now so expensive ________ beyond the reach of almost everyone.A)that be

B)as to be

C)as be

D)as being

17.You might as well ________ your money as spend it in gambling.A)to throw

B)throwing

C)throw

D)to be thrown

18.________ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family.A)Judged from

B)To judge from

C)Judging from

D)Having been judging from

19.He must have heard of the bad news, ________ can be perceived in his expression.A)as

B)what

C)while

D)that

20.At the beginning he refused to take any responsibility but he had to end up by ________.A)to apologize

B)apologizing

C)apologized

D)apologize

21.With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some mental work in office ________ some manual work on the production line.A)in addition

B)except C)as well as D)as well 22.My plane ________ at 9 o' clock tomorrow morning.Will you come to see me off? A)will be leave B)leaves C)will have left D)is left 23.To know what is good and ________ are two different things.A)doing what is right B)to do what is right C)did what was right D)to do what was right 24.They have to adjust in ________ way that they don' t make a loss.A)a such B)such C)such a D)so 25.We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ A)is to put off B)was put off C)should put off D)be put off 16．【答案】B

【譯文】現在筆記本電腦還很貴，不是人人都買得起。

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】“so+形容詞／副詞+as+不定式”屬于固定搭配，表示“如此…以至于”，故選B。

17．【答案】C

【譯文】你與其把錢花在賭博上，不如把它丟掉的好。

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】英語中有些固定的搭配如：had better，would rather．．．than，would…rather than，cannot but，cannot help but，may as well等后要接不帶to的不定式，故選C。

18．【答案】C

【譯文】從他的外表來判斷，他來自富有的家庭。

【考點】非謂語動詞

【解析】題目中分詞的邏輯主語與句子的主語雖然不一致，但是也不能用過去分詞，本題屬于某些固定結構judging from/by…，表示“從…來判斷”；generally/frankly speaking…，表示“一般/坦白地說…”，故選C。

19．【答案】A

【譯文】從他的表情可以看出來，他一定是聽說了這個消息。

【考點】定語從句

【解析】as在這里作關系代詞，引導非限定性定語從句，說明前面整句話，符合題意，故選A。

20．【答案】B

【譯文】起初他拒絕承擔任何責任，但最終只好道歉。

【考點】介詞的用法

【解析】apologizin9動名詞作介詞by的賓語，故選B。

21．【答案】C

【譯文】隨著人工智能的發展，機器人除了在生產線上做一些手工勞動外，還將在辦公室做一些腦力勞動。

【考點】連詞的用法

【解析】根據題意，需要一個并列連詞將manual work與mental work連接起來，共同作do的賓語，as well as此處為“除…之外；同；和”之意，符合題意。其他選項中，as well意為“也”；except意為“除了…(不包括在內)”；in addition意為“此外”，均不合題意。故選C。

22．【答案】B

【譯文】我的飛機明天9點起飛，你來送我嗎?

【考點】時態

【解析】一般現在時可與表示將來時間的狀語連用，表示按計劃、安排會發生的情況，此句用leave的一般現在時就是表示此意的用法。一般這種用法只限于某些表示移動的動詞，如：go，come，leave，start，arrive，depart，stop，begin，close等，故選B。

23．【答案】B

【譯文】知道什么是應該做的和去做應該做的事是兩件完全不同的事情。

【考點】主語從句

【解析】to do what is right與句前的to know what is good為對稱平衡結構，共同作并列主語，故選B。

24．【答案】C

【譯文】他們不得不調整方法以便不會虧損。

【考點】狀語從句連詞

【解析】such修飾名詞時，不定冠詞應放在名詞之前，不用a such…或such．．．，so在這里不妥，故選C。

25．【答案】D

【譯文】我們都贊成你的建議，將旅行延期。

【考點】同位語從句和虛擬語氣

【解析】句中suggestion要求其后的同位語從句的謂語動詞用“(should)+動詞原形”的結構，故選D。

2010年12月英語三級（A）考試模擬題（語法詞匯篇8）

16.In spite of what we said, he refused to ________ to the police station.A)give away

B)give off

C)give himself away

D)give himself up

17.It is imperative that the students ________ writing their papers by the end of the month.A)finish

B)must finish

C)will finish

D)are to finish

18.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.A)both

B)none

C)either

D)neither

19.The heart is an important organ of circulation ________ function is to pump blood to all parts of the body.A)which

B)whose

C)of it

D)its

20._________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A)When compared

B)Compare

C)While comparing

D)Comparing

21.Training astronauts _________ not an easy thing.A)are

B)is

C)were

D)be

22.Would you be _________ by the idea of going to Paris?

A)exciting

B)excitably

C)excited

D)excitedly

23.There is no ________ that women are playing an important role in the world today.A)of deny

B)to denying

C)denying

D)of denying 24.I am rather concerned ________ her, for I haven't heard from her since last winter.A)of B)at C)with D)about 25.Look at the terrible situation I am in!If only I ________ your advice.A)had followed B)would follow C)follow D)have followed 16．【答案】D 【譯文】不管我們怎么說，他都拒絕去警局自首?！究键c】動詞短語的詞義辨析

【解析】give sb．up意為“自首，表示對…一沒有希望”。例：It was so late that we had given him up．已經很晚了，我們認為他不會來了。give away意為“送掉，分發，放棄，泄露，出賣，讓步，陷下”。例：He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes．他應邀出席錦標賽的閉幕式并頒發獎品。He gave away the secret without meaning to．他無意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示“發出，放出(蒸汽、氣味等)”。例：This kind of coal gives off dense smoke．這種煤燒起來直冒濃煙。根據題意，故選D。

17．【答案】A【譯文】學生必須在月底以前做完論文。【考點】虛擬語氣【解析】imperative的意思是“必要的，強制的”。當表示建議、指令、愿望、個人意見或判斷、要求時，構成It is．．．that．．．結構，主語從句要用虛擬語氣，動詞形式為“should+動詞原形”或只用動詞原形，故選A。

18．【答案】D【譯文】我邀請了Tom和Ann共進晚餐，但是他們一個都沒來?！究键c】代詞的用法【解析】both指兩個都，none指沒有一個(通常是指三個或三個以上的范圍中)，either指兩個中的任意一個，neither指兩個都不。根據本題的意思，故選D。

19．【答案】B【譯文】心臟是血液循環的器官，它的功能是把血液輸送到身體的各個部位?！究键c】定語從句【解析】選項A的which應該在定語從句中擔任一定的成分，但空格之后的句子是主系表結構，主謂成分已經很齊全，所以不適合；選項C不能使原句的結構成立；而假如把its放在空格處，在其前應該加句號將兩句分開，故D也不合適；選項B的whose作關系代詞時，既可指人，也可指物，符合題意，故選B。

20．【答案】A【譯文】和整個地球的大小相比，地球上最高的山看來一點兒也不高。【考點】分詞作狀語【解析】句中compare是及物動詞，其動作的對象是句子的主語the highest mountain，為此須用表示被動意思的過去分詞compared，而不能用現在分詞comparing，故選A。

21．【答案】B【譯文】訓練宇航員可不是件容易的事?！究键c】主謂一致【解析】當分詞短語作主語時，謂語動詞用單數，故選B。

22．【答?！緾【譯文】去巴黎的想法會不會讓你感到很興奮?【考點】形容詞辨析【解析】動詞變成形容詞有兩種形式：主動和被動。主動形式一般用來表達物的性質；被動形式一般用來表達人的態度、情緒等特征。例：The book is interesting．/He is interested in politics.根據題意，故選C。

23．【答案】C【譯文】女性在當今社會中發揮著相當重要的作用，這已是不爭的事實?！究键c】形容詞辨析【解析】作限定詞時后面接名詞，相當于not a(n)或not any。denying

為動名詞，具有名詞的性質，故選C。

24．【答案】D【譯文】我十分擔心她，因為自去年冬天到現在我都沒有收到她的信?！究键c】固定短語【解析】be concerned about是固定搭配，意為“擔心，掛念”，故選D。

25．【答案】A【譯文】瞧，我的處境多糟糕，要是聽了你的主意該多好啊!【考點】虛擬語氣【解析】if only引導的句子，表示說話人的一種愿望，希望過去發生的事能與事實相反。由此可見，在本題中，事實上說話人并不曾聽勸告，用過去完成時表達對過去的一種愿望，故選A。

第三篇：大學高等數學歷年考題

一。偏導數的幾何應用

1.[2012]

求曲面在點處的切平面和法線方程

解

令，則

從而切點的法向量為

從而切平面為

法線方程為

3、[07]曲線在點的切線方程為.4.[07]（化工類做）在曲面上求出切平面，使所得的切平面與平面平行。

解：曲面的法向量應與平面平面的法向量平行，從而有，由于切點在曲面上

因此切平面為

5.[2006]已知直線和平面則（B）

A、在內

B、與平行，但不在內

C、與垂直

D、不與垂直，不與平行

6.[2006]曲面在點處的法線方程是

7.[2006]（化工類做）

已知直線和，證明：，并求由所確定的平面方程。

證明：直線上任取兩點，則是的方向向量；的一個方向向量為，因為，所以

設所確定的平面方程為，它經過點和點，所以

所求方程為

二。多元函數

1.【2012】設，則

2.【2012】設,則

3.【2012】

函數在點處沿指向點方向的方向導數

4.【2012】證明函數在點不連續，但存在有一階偏導數

解

因為

與有關，故二重極限不存在，因而由連續定義函數在點不連續。

又，或，或

于是函數在點存在有一階偏導數。

5.【2012】設,求

解

令，則，于是用公式得

6.[2012]

在曲面上找一點，使它到點的距離最短，并求最短距離。

解

設點為，則

等價于求在約束之下的最小值。令

且由

解得駐點，最短距離為

（令計算起來更加方便，舍去駐點，）

7.[2011]

8.[2011]

9.【2011】設函數有二階連續偏導數,求函數的二階混合偏導數.10.【2011】求二元函數在點處沿方向的方向導數及梯度，并指出在該點沿哪個方向減少得最快？沿哪個方向的值不變？

11.【2011】求函數的極值.12.[2010]

13.[2010]

14.[2010]

15.[2010]

16.[2009]

17.[2009]

18.[2009]

設，其中函數具有二階連續偏導數，求。

解：

19.[2009]

求函數在圓域的最大值和最小值。

解：方法一：當時，找駐點，得唯一駐點

當時，是條件極值，考慮函數，解方程組

可得

所求最大值為，最小值為。

方法二：設，則且，這變成一個簡單的線性規劃問題。最大值為4，最小值為。

方法三：圓域可寫成最大值為4，最小值為。

20.[2009]

（化工類做）

求由方程組所確定的及的導數及。

21.[2009]

（化工類做）

求二元函數在點處沿方向的方向導數及梯度，并指出在該點沿哪個方向減少得最快？沿哪個方向值不變？

22、[2008]

函數在點處可微是它在該點偏導數與連續的必要

條件（填必要、充分或充要），又是它在該點有方向導數的充分

條件（填必要、充分或充要）

23、[2008]

設有連續偏導數，則

24、[2008]（化工類做，即不學級數一章的同學做）給定曲面為常數，其中有連續偏導數，證明曲面的切平面通過一個定點

證：令，則

從而曲面在點處的切平面為，其中為動點。

顯然時成立，故切平面均過。證畢

25、[2008]（化工類做，即不學級數一章的同學做）設是曲線在點處的切向量，求函數在該點沿的方向導數

解：方程組兩端對求導，得

把代入得，解得，于是在點處的切向量為，單位切向量為

所求方向導數為

26、[2008]

設，求

解：兩邊取微分，得

從而，27、[2008]

設，則它有極小值

28、[2008]

設長方形的長、寬、高滿足，求體積最小的長方體。

解：令

則，從而

再由即約束條件，可得，從而

由問題的實際意義可知，當體積最小長方體的長、寬、高均為3。

29、[2007]

設，則

30、[2007]

已知，則

031、[2007]

函數在點處沿從點到點方向的方向導數是

32、[2007]設，其中具有二階連續偏導數，求.解：

33、[2007]（化工類做）證明函數在原點處可微，但在點處不連續

解：由定義

同理

由于

從而函數在原點處可微。

當

由于不存在，因此在點處由于不存在而不連續。

34、[2007]（化工類做）設是由方程所確定的函數，其中可導，求

解：對方程兩邊取微分得

即

35、[2007]求在約束條件下的最大值和最小值

解：令

則

由于最值一定存在，所以最大值為3，最小值為

36.[2006]

若在點處可微，則下列結論錯誤的是（B）

A、在點處連續

B、在點處連續

C、在點處存在D、曲面在點處有切平面

37.[2006]

二重極限值為（D）

A、0

B、1

C、D、不存在38.[2006]，則

39.[2006]

函數在點沿方向的方向導數為

40.[2006]

設函數

證明：1）在點處偏導數存在2）在點處不可微

證明：1）因為

所以在點處偏導數存在2）因為

當取時

隨之不同極限值也不同，即

所以此函數在處不可微。

41.[2006]

設，具有連續二階偏導數，求

解：，42.[2006]

在第一卦限內作橢球面的切平面，使該切平面與三坐標平面所圍成的四面體的體積最小，求切點的坐標。

解：設為橢球面上在第一象限的一點，過此點的切平面方程為

化成截距式方程

此切平面與坐標面圍成四面體的體積為。（下面我們去掉下標0）

要求滿足條件的最小值，只需求滿足條件的最大值。

由拉格朗日乘數法，只需求以下函數的駐點

得

由此得，所以

當時，有最小體積，最小體積為。

切點坐標為。

三。二重積分

1.[2012]

設是所圍成的區域,則

2.[2012]

計算二重積分，其中

解

被積函數有

而積分區域關于對稱，取

從而

3.[2012]設函數在內有連續的導數，且滿足。求

解

用極坐標

兩邊求導得，標準化為

于是

由得，故

4.[2011]

5.[2011]

交換二次積分的積分次序：。

6.[2009]

求錐面被柱面割下部分曲面面積。

解：

7.[2009]（化工類做）

計算二重積分，其中為圓域。

8、[2008]

交換二次積分的積分次序

9、[2008]

求球面含在圓柱面內部的那部分面積

解：上半球面的部分為

10、[2007]

計算二重積分.是由所圍成的閉區域

解：作圖知

11.[2006]

交換積分次序后，12.[2006]

計算二重積分其中是由拋物線及直線所圍成的閉區域。

解：原式

四。三重積分

1.[2012]

設為兩球的公共部分，計算三重積分

解

由

當時用垂直于軸的平面截區域得到截面為圓域，當時用垂直于軸的平面截區域得到截面為圓域，于是分段先二后一積分，得

2.【2011】對于任何不自交的光滑閉曲面上的單位外法向量,所圍成的區域,證明:

3.[2010]

計算三重積分

4.[2009]

計算。

解：此三重積分積分區域在面上的投影為，即圓域的上半部分，設此部分為，則

原式

5、[2008]

計算三重積分，其中.是由單位球面圍成的閉區域

解：由對稱性

從而

6、[2007]

計算三重積分，其中.由所確定

解：由交線（舍去）

于是投影區域為，柱坐標下為

7.[2006]

計算三重積分，其中是由柱面及平面圍成的閉區域。

解：方法一：利用柱面坐標計算,原式

方法二、截片法,原式

五。曲線積分

1.[2012]

設是拋物線介于點與點之間的那一段弧段，則曲線積分

2.[2012]

計算曲線積分，其中為擺線從點到點的弧。

解

由于

補兩條直線是逆向的閉曲線，故

原式

或由曲線積分與路徑無關，直接得

原式得

或取，由曲線積分與路徑無關，直接得，原式

或者由是全微分表達式，湊微分，因

及

得

原式

3.[2011]

4.【2011】計算

5.[2011]

6.[2010]

7.[2010]

計算

8.[2010]

(化工類做)計算

9.[2009]

10.[2009]

計算曲線積分，其中表示包含點在內的簡單閉曲線，沿逆時針方向。

解：在的內部作圓并取逆時針方向，的參數方程為

由格林公式有

11、[2008]

計算曲線積分，其中表示第四象限內以為起點為終點的光滑曲線。

解：由于，從而只要路徑不經過直線，該曲線積分就與路徑無關

取路徑，12、[2007]

設為取逆時針方向的圓周，則曲線積分

13、[2007]設L為直線上由點到點之間的一段，則曲線積分.14.[2006]

曲線為原點到點的直線段，則曲線積分的值等于

15.[2006]

計算，其中為從點沿橢圓到點的一段。

解：原式

16.[2006]

設曲線積分與路徑無關，其中連續可導，且，計算。

解：，由得，所以

六。曲面積分

1.[2012]

計算曲面積分，式中是上半球面的上側.解

補一個平面，取下側，則原式

另法（看看:

歸一化，多次換元夠煩的）

即，上半球面指向上側法線為，從而,原式=

2.[2012]

求曲面包含在圓柱面內那部分（記為）的面積。

解

記為在部分的面積，或者

3.【2011】計算

4.【2011】計算曲面積分

5.[2010]

計算

6.[2010]

計算曲面積分

7.[2009]

向量場的散度為。

8.[2009]

計算曲面積分，其中是半球面的上則。

解：設為，并取下則，是圍成的區域，由高斯公式得

原式

9、[2008]

向量場的散度為.向量場的旋度為.10、[2008]

設曲面為柱面介于平面與部分的外側，則曲面積分

0，11、[2008]計算曲面積分，其中是圓錐面位于平面之間下方部分的下側

解：取上側

則原式

12、[2007]

計算，其中為半球的上側

解：令取下側。則為半球體的外側，由高斯公式

原式

（用對稱性可以簡化計算）

13、[2007]

計算，其中為拋物面

解：，投影區域為

由對稱性，原式

14.[2006]已知曲面的方程為，則（B）

A、B、C、1

D、分析：

15.[2006]計算，其中為旋轉拋物面的上側。

解：方法一、利用兩類曲面積分的聯系

對應側的法向量為

原式=

方法二、利用高斯公式，補充曲面并取下側

原式

七。微分方程

1.[2012]

求定解問題的解

解

標準化，由標準方程的解的公式，得

由初值條件，有，于是特解為

2.[2012]

求微分方程的通解

解

對應的齊次方程為，解得特征根

非齊次項，與標準形式比較，從而得是單根，從而，可設特解為，從而，代入原來的微分方程，得

即

于是根據解的結構定理得，所求通解為

3.[2012]

設函數在內有連續的導數，且滿足。求

解

用極坐標

兩邊求導得，標準化為

于是

由得，故

4.【2011】求微分方程的通解.5.[2011]

6.【2011】(化工類做)求微分方程的通解.7.[2010]

8.[2010]

9.[2010]

.[2010]

(化工類做)求微分方程

11.[2010]

(化工類做)

12.[2009]

求如下初值問題的解

解：此為可降階微分方程第三種類型。

設，則，原方程化為

變量分離兩邊積分得

由可得

解可得，由可得

所求解為：。

13.[2009]

求方程的通解。

解：先求的通解，解特征方程得特征根，所以的通解為

因為是單特征根，所以原方程有特解形式，代入原方程得

原方程通解為

14、[2008]

求微分方程的通解

解：，15、[2008]

計算滿足下述方程的可導函數，解：原方程兩端求導得

即，這是標準的一階線性微分方程

原方程令得，代入通解得，從而

16、[2008]（化工類做）求解初值問題

解：方程對應的齊次方程為，它的特征方程為，特征根為，從而對應通解為

容易看出的一個特解為，因此原方程的通解為

從而，由初值條件可得。

因此

17、[2007]

求微分方程的通解.解：原式可以化為一階線性微分方程

由公式

18、[2007]

設具有二階連續導數，且是全微分方程，求其此全微分方程的通解。

解：由全微分方程的條件知

有特解有形式，代入原方程得

從而通解

由初值條件

因此

原方程即為

即

19.[2006]

用待定系數法求微分方程的一個特解時，應設特解的形式（B）

A、B、C、D、20.[2006]

設是微分方程的一個解，求此微分方程的通解。

解：因為，原方程為

這是一個一階線性微分方程，其通解為

八。級數

1.[2012]

判別無窮級數的收斂性。

解

由于，故

而是收斂的的級數的常數倍，從而收斂。由正項級數的比較判別法可知無窮級數收斂。

2.[2012]

求冪級數的收斂區間，并討論該區間端點處的收斂性。

解

比較標準冪級數，得，從而收斂半徑為，收斂區間為

當時冪級數化為正項級數，由于，從而與調和級數一樣發散；當時冪級數化為交錯級數，不絕對收斂，但，前一部分條件收斂，而后一部分減去的級數為正項級數，由于而收斂，從而由收斂級數的性質，當時冪級數收斂。

3.[2012]

將函數展開成的冪級數，并指出其收斂區間。

解

利用，從而

4.【2011】(非化工類做)

5.【2011】(非化工類做)

6.【2011】(非化工類做)

7.[2010]

(非化工類做)

8.[2010]

(非化工類做)

9.[2010]

(非化工類做)

10.[2009]

（非化工類做）

證明阿貝爾定理：如果冪級數收斂，則適合不等式的一切冪級數都絕對收斂；如果冪級數發散，則適合不等式的一切使冪級數發散。

11.[2009]

（非化工類做）

將函數展成余弦級數。

12.[2009]

（非化工類做）

求冪級數的收斂半徑和收斂域。

13.[2008]

設且，試根據的值判定級數的斂散性。

14.[2008]

設是周期為的周期函數，它在上的表達式為，試將展開成傅里葉級數。

15.[2008]

設，證明滿足微分方程，并求。

16.[2007]（非化工類做）

求冪級數的收斂域及其和函數。

17、[2007]（非化工類做）

將函數展成的冪級數。

18、[2007]（非化工類做）

證明:在區間上等式

第四篇：大學英語三級考試

2006年1月浙江省大學英語三級考試

Part II Vocabulary

21.The couple are unable to have children of their own, so they decided to _____ a daughter.A、adoptB、adjustC、adaptD、appoint

22.I find this book of great _____ in helping me get along well with others.A、wealthB、priceC、usefulnessD、value

23.I’m sure I have seen that man before but I can’t _____ where.A、remindB、retellC、recallD、recognize

24.Convenience foods which are ready for cooking are _____ in grocery stores.A、availableB、capableC、acceptableD、probable

25.They had a heated discussion on the topic but came to no _____.A、endB、ideaC、resultD、conclusion

26.In the past few years the school has _____ a lot of money improving the teaching equipment.A、costB、paidC、spentD、taken

27.The school bus got out of ____ on the way to school this morning, so all the students were late.A、wokB、functionC、powerD、order

28.Road safety should be taught to young children to _____ road accident.A、avoidB、refuseC、denyD、ignore

29.It is difficult to _____ what the long-term effects of the reform will be.A、investigateB、informC、broadcastD、predict

30.His _____ novel is more interesting than any other novels he’s ever written.A、firstB、latestC、formerD、later

31.It’s time for us to take measures to stop water _____ as it is getting more and more serious.A、conditionB、pollutionC、standardD、population

32.Jack invited me to his birthday party but I didn’t _____ his invitation.A、acceptB、receiveC、answerD、reply

33.We don’t think anyone can _____ us with being irresponsible for the students.A、chargeB、accuseC、scoldD、blame

34.To my horror, I found my drinking was starting to have a _____ effect on my work.A、harmlessB、negativeC、uniqueD、positive

35.I don’t want to get _____ in the argument about whom to blame.A、interestedB、involvedC、absorbedD、focused

36.Wearing a bright-colored silk dress, she _____ in the crowed.A、stood outB、stood upC、stood forD、stood by

37.– Mr.Smith hasn’t got married, has he? – Yes, he has._____, he has a daughter already.A、As a matter of factB、As a ruleC、InsteadD、However

38._____, the floor is wet.We have just cleaned it.A、Look aroundB、Look backC、Look outD、Look down.39.– Would you do me a favor and take me the box upstairs? – _____.A、My pleasureB、Never mindC、With pleasureD、I’m glad to hear that

40.Henry tried many times to _____ smoking but failed.A、give outB、give inC、give offD、give up

Part III Structure

41.I can’t stand him.He always talks as if he _____ everything.A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known

42.I’m sorry, but there are _____ for Sunday’s concert.A、no tickets availableB、not tickets available

C、no available ticketsD、not available tickets

43.All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled

44._____ for your laziness, you could have passed the entrance examination.A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not

45.Once upon a time, _____ known by the name of Rip Van Winkle.A、a man lived thereB、there lived a manC、lived there a manD、lived a man

46.He said that he would take part in the oral English contest, _____ is most unusual for him.A、thisB、itC、thatD、which

47.– Do you want to see my driver’s license or my passport? – Oh, _____.A、either one will doB、either does wellC、all will doD、each will be fine

48.A language lab with 40 computers _____ to the middle school as a gift.A、was givenB、would have givenC、were givenD、had given

49.He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come

50.Linda _____ an essay about customs in China last week and I wonder if she has finished it.A、wroteB、has writtenC、was writingD、had written

51.Is this the washing-machine that you want _____?

A、to have been repairedB、is repairedC、to be repairedD、will be repaired

52.I don’t think you have met him before, _____?

A、don’t IB、haven’t youC、do ID、have you

53.The foreign languages school has a large collection of books, _____ are in English.A、many of themB、many onesC、many of whichD、many books

54.Do you think _____ possible to master a foreign language within two months?

A、thisB、itC、thatD、which

55.It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines were made.A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there

56.– David speaks English very well.– _____.A、So he does, and so do youB、So does he, and so you do

C、So he does, and so you doD、So does he, and so do you

57.The wooden house is still in excellent condition _____ it was built over 100 years a

A、sinceB、becauseC、despiteD、though

58.I am strongly against his proposal that the plan _____.A、be cancelledB、will be cancelledC、to be cancelledD、shall be cancelled

59._____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.A、ThatB、WhichC、WhatD、Whether

60.The project _____ by the end of 2004 has benefited 100,000 people in the city.A、completedB、being completed C、having been completedD、to be completed

Part IV Reading Comprehension

Passage One

Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:

Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory(遷徙的)flight? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years.Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours.But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial(人造的)stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird – a warbler – had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky.Yet it showed an inborn ability to use stars for guidance.The bird’s cage was laced under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time.The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins.Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance.But stars are apparently their main means of directed flight in the night.What do they do when stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines and river courses.But when it is too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to find their way.61.Which of the following is NOT true about migratory bird’s flight?

A、Some birds fly mainly by day.B、Some birds fly mainly by night.C、Birds like to fly during daylight hours.D、Birds depend on the sun or stars to guide them.62.What do we know about the experimental warbler?

A、It was set free for the experiment.B、It had never flown freely outdoors.C、It had never been placed under the sun.D、It had lost its way in its daylight flight.63.What do we know about warblers as a whole?

A、They do not have intelligence.B、They tend to take the same route as other birds.C、They do not need to learn to fly in the right way.D、They cannot sense changes in the position of the moon.64.What does the passage say about warblers’ sense of direction?

A、They get lost under star-filled sky.B、They lose their way when it is too dark.C、They are not able to see clearly at night.D、They usually depend on clouds for direction.65.What does “fill in the blanks” in the first paragraph mean?

A、“to do the exercise”B、“to take the test”

C、“to know the right words”D、“to know the answer”

Passage Two

Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:

How men first learned to invent words is unknown.All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other;and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down.Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience;and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the happy and sad events of our past;the more we read and learn, the larger the number of words that mean something to us becomes.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to out minds and feelings.This attractive use of words is what we call literary style.Above all, the real poet is a master of words.He can express his meaning in words which sing like

music, and, by their position and association, can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech dull and silly.66.Which of the following did men invent first?

A、WordsB、SoundsC、SignsD、Letters

67.Why did men invent language?

A、To be different form animals.B、To make their ideas known to others.C、To make nice sounds for others to hear.D、To have something to write down with.68.Which of the following is true of words according to the passage?

A、Their power is beyond imagination.B、They last longer than signs or sounds.C、They remind people of their past experience.D、They enable people to live longer and read more.69.Why does the author mention “poet” in the last paragraph?

A、A poet is full of great thoughts and feelings.B、A poet is an example of good language users.C、A poet tells of the glad and sad events of his past.D、A poet knows more sounds and words than others.70.What is the best title of the passage?

A、Language and Its Use.B、Language and Human Experience.C、Poet: A Master of Words.D、How Language Came into Being.Passage Three

Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:

In the 1800s, trains roared into stations.They were symbols of progress and expansion.They played as much of a role in America’s history as presidents and generals.The first American railroads were built in the late 1820’s.The early railroads provided cheap transportation for shippers and travelers.To encourage the railroads to expand into unsettled land, President Millard Fillmore signed a series of landgrant acts(土地撥贈法案)in the 1850’s.These acts gave the railroad companies ownership of land that ran along the railways.In return for the land, the railroads carried government traffic at reduced rates.The railroad companies sold much of their land to farmers and cattlemen, who then shipped their goods on the trains.The importance of the railroads became clear during the Civil War.During the war, trains carried troops, arms, and supplies.One reason that the North won the war is that it had more use of the railroads.Between 1865 and 1900, railroads grew rapidly.The first transcontinental(跨越全洲的)route was completed in 1869.This track made easier for pioneers to cross the Rocky Mountains and settle the West.And the railroads brought new people to the West even before the trains started running.Thousands of Chinese and Irish laborers helped to lay down the tracks.71.When were the first American railroads built according to the passage?

A、Around 1800.B、Around 1830.C、Around 1860.D、Around 1890.72.Which of the following is NOT a result of the landgrant acts of the 1850’s?

A、The railroads expanded into unsettled lands.B、Farmer and settlers received land for free.C、The government could pay less for its railroad use.D、Farmers and cattlemen bought land form the railroads.73.What was one of the reasons that the South was defeated in the Civil War?

A、The South was short of military supplies.B、Only the North owned railroads and trains.C、The South failed to make good use of railroads.D、The North used railroads to attack the Southern army.74.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.B、Railroad construction created a lot of jobs.C、Trains carried Chinese and Irish laborers to the West.D、The first railroad that reached the West was completed in 1866’s.75.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.B、Railroads played an important role in American history.C、Trains helped pioneers to cross the Rocky Mountains.D、Trains controlled American economy in the 19th century.Part VI Translation from Chinese into English

81.只要你們降價5%，我們就打算向你們大量定貨。

82.孩子們喜歡言行一致的父母。

83.通過社會實踐，我們可以學到許多書本上學不到的東西。

84.據報道美國總統將于明年二月訪問中國。

85.– 我能不能把你的書帶回家，明天還給你？– 行。

Keys

21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.C

52.D 53.C 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.D66.B 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A71.B 72.B 73.C 74.C 75.B 81.We are going to place large orders with you if you reduce your price by 5%.82.Kids like parents whose words are in accordance with their deeds.83.Through social practice we can learn a lot which can not be got from books.84.It is reported that the U.S.President will visit China next February.85.--Can I take your book home and return it to you tomorrow?--Ok.2006年1月浙江省大學英語三級考試試卷答案 Part I Listening Comprehension

Part II Vocabulary

21.A22.D23.C24.A25.D26.C27.D28.A29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A34.B35.B36.A37.A38.C39.C40.D

Part III Structure

41.C42.A43.C44.B45.B46.D47.A48.A49.D50.C51.C52.D53.C54.B55.B56.A57.D58.A59.C60.A

Part IV Reading Comprehension

keys: 61.C62.B63.C64.B65.D

keys: 66.B67.B68.C69.B70.A

keys: 71.B72.B73.C74.C75.B

Part V Translation from English into Chinese

76.Still, there is much parents can do to help their kids develop and enjoy a lifelong interest in reading.your answer:

key:然而，父母們可以做許多事來幫助孩子們發展和享受終生的閱讀興趣。

77.Until you discover what your child likes to read, select books that you loved when you were small and new stories that strike your imagination.your answer:

key:直到你發現你的孩子喜歡讀什么，在這之前就選一些你小時候愛看的書或一些能激起你想象的新故事。

78.To get your child hooked on reading, set aside a regular time each day to enjoy a book together.your answer:

key:為了讓你的孩子對閱讀著迷，每天留出固定的時間和他一起讀一本書。

79.If you don’t seem to be enjoying yourself, you’re sending a message that reading isn’t much fun.your answer:

key:如果你看上去并未在享受閱讀的樂趣，那么你就在發出一個信息：閱讀不是很有趣。

80.When you go out shopping and your child asks for something, buy a book.They’re cheaper than toys and a far better investment in your child’s future.your answer:

key:當你出去購物，你的孩子要求買些東西時，就買本書。書比玩具便宜，也是對你孩子將來更好的投資。Part VI Translation from Chinese into English

81.只要你們降價5%，我們就打算向你們大量定貨。

your answer:

key:We are going to place large orders with you if you reduce your price by 5%.82.孩子們喜歡言行一致的父母。

your answer:

key:Kids like parents whose words are in accordance with their deeds.83.通過社會實踐，我們可以學到許多書本上學不到的東西。

your answer:

key:Through social practice we can learn a lot which can not be got from books.84.據報道美國總統將于明年二月訪問中國。

your answer:

key:It is reported that the U.S.President will visit China next February.85.– 我能不能把你的書帶回家，明天還給你？– 行。

your answer:

key:--Can I take your book home and return it to you tomorrow?--Ok.

第五篇：大學英語三級歷年考試真題匯總

大學英語三級歷年考試真題匯總

2009年6月英語三級考試A級真題及答案

Part II Structure(15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.By the end of this year Mr.Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.A)is working

B)has worked

C)will work

D)will have worked

17.I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit.A)to travel

B)traveling

C)traveled

D)travel

18.The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________ I explained it to him yesterday.A)until

B)because

C)if

D)since

19._____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A)That

B)What

C)It

D)As

20.__________by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly say a word.A)To be shocked

B)Shocked

C)Be shocked

D)Shocking

21.The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.A)whether

B)where

C)what

D)whom

22.He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.A)unless

B)when

C)but

D)or

23.Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.A)will find

B)find

C)found

D)are finding

24.The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.A)attract

B)attracted

C)to attract

D)attracts

25.The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.A)whose

B)which

C)whom

D)who

Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Your daughter is(luck)______enough to have large company.27.After an(introduce)______by the chairperson，we’11 go on with the day’s discussion.28.We must keep the manager(inform)___________of the advertising campaign.29.It is suggested that the president of the Union(make)_______a speech on behalf of all the workers.30.Having been badly damaged by the earthquake，the city has to be(rebuild)_______.31.She described the ancient city in detail because she(live)_________there for years.32.The new university graduate is confident of(win)________the post as the assistant to the managing director.33.Successful companies concentrate(much)_______on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones.34.The local economy depends(heavy)________on the goods.35.With such a short time(leave)______,it’s impossible for US to finish this complicated experiment.Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished 2 statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read.But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer.Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet.The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like.It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(計算機屏幕上的閱讀選擇).Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books.You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles.If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel.Some ebooks are even interactive!Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges.The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.36.From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A)can be found in any library

B)can be read directly from the Internet

C)can be read by any one who has a computer

D)can be read when special software is installed

37.The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A)reading an ebook you’ve downloaded

B)turning a print book into a digital version

C)downloading an ebook from the Internet

D)copying an ebook onto a portable computer

38.From this passage，we can learn that______________.A)you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel

B)you Can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader

C)the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you

D)it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook

39.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

B)a new kind of book—the Ebooks

C)the new version of Ebooks

D)the fun of reading Ebooks

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Check-in Requirements

Passengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for 3 domestic flights and 60 minutes for international flights.Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers.Passengers traveling across any international boundary(邊界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents.Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order.When check-in requirements are not met，a passenger may be separated from his／her bag.Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience.Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed Passenger

B)30 minutes before departure

C)45 minutes before departure

D)60 minutes before departure

42.What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?

A)An invitation letter.B)A company’s job offer。

C)An official photo identification.D)An official immigration permit.43.How much baggage is a ticketed passenger allowed free of charge?

A)One piece.B)Two pieces.C)Three pieces.D)Four pieces.44.What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?

A)To pay extra money.B)To carry it themselves.C)To ask for special permit.D)To drop the excessive item.45.This passage is probably taken from_________.A)an advertisement of an airline

B)a notice for airline passengers

C)a schedule of an international flight

D)an introduction to an airline company

Task 3

Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline 4 below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Sakura Scholarships offer students the opportunity of taking part in a three-month Japanese language course in the city of Kyoto.The scholarship covers free accommodation，meals and tuition.Return air fares between their country of residence and Osaka are paid，and $l，000 pocket money is also provided.To apply for one of these Scholarships，you should write a letter of about 300 words, describing your own educational career so far，and giving reasons education would benefit from participation in the Sakura Scholarship Scheme.The closing date for application is February l，2009.Applicants who have been selected for the short list(人選名單)will receive the notice by March 31.The final selection will be made on the basis of interviews held during May.Applications are open to all students，regardless of age, sex or nationality，and are also open to people who are not currently full-time students.Please apply to Ms.Kyoto Matsumoto，Sakura Scholarship Scheme，Sakura Trading Co, 200 East Avenue, London E97PS.Sakura Scholarships

Course offered：Japanese language

Items covered:

1.accommodation，meals and-46-

2.-47-air fares

3.$l,000-48-

Content of application letter:

1.describing the applicant’s-49-so far

2.giving reasons for taking the course

Deadline for application：-50-

Task 4

J—safety boots

B—packer

K—shipping clerk

C—forklift

L—time card

D—explosive materials

M—warehouse

E—fire extinguisher

N—hard hat

F—loading dock

O—earplug

G—machine operator

P—hand truck

H—electrical hazard

Q—safety earmuffs

I—conveyor belt

Examples：(F)裝載碼頭(K)運務員

51.()易爆材料()安全耳罩

52.()]二時卡()安全靴

53.()裝配線()滅火器

54.()安全帽()手推車

55.()機器操作員()輸送帶

答案：51.D, 52.L,J 53.A,E 54.N,P 55.G,I

Task 5

56.How long did Lourdes Santiago work at Pascal Business System?

______________________________

57.What activities was he involved in when he had his practice in the company?

A whole variety of____________________________.58.What special skills did Lourdes Santiago develop during the past two semesters?

He developed electronic publishing and_________________________

59.What could he do to help support the field marketing representatives?

By designing and maintaining__________________________

60.What is ?

Lourdes Santiago writes the letter to ask for__________________________.6 Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.For your safety，the electrical appliance can only been correctly mounted on a dry and cool base.A)你只有在干燥通風的地方操作這一臺電子儀器才安穩。

B)只有在干燥通風的場所才能使電子儀器持續運轉。

C)為了安全起見，本電器設備只有安裝在通風陰涼處才能確保其正常運行。

D)為了安全起見，本電器裝置只有正確安裝在干燥陰涼的基座上才能運行。

B)會上提問不僅可以討論你所提出的問題，而且還可以很好地利用你的專業知識。

C)提問題不僅能使會議討論你所關注的問題，還是一種表現你專業技能的好途徑。

D)在會上不僅要提問還要參與討論，這是提高你自己專業技能的一種有效方法。

B)人們感到，政治家長期談論的國家間的相互依存，現在比任何時候都更為實在。

C)人們感到，許多國家以前一直關心的獨立問題，現在比以前任何時候都更加現實。

D)人們感到，政治家以前認為國家之間要互相依賴，今天顯得比以往更加現實了。

64.The purchaser will not be responsible in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods.A)賣主并非沒有責任解決上述貨物在包裝和運輸方面出現的問題。

B)對于上述貨物的包裝和運輸有關費用的任何事宜賣主概不負責。

C)以上貨物在包裝和運輸方面所產生的有關費用買主均不予過問。

D)買主概不承擔與上述貨物的包裝和運輸有關的任何成本或費用。

26.lucky 27.introduction 28.informed 29.make 30.rebuilt 31.had lived

32.winning 33.more 34.heavily 35.left 答案：36-40:DAACB 41-45:DCBAB 答案：46.tuition 47.return 48.pocket money 49.own educational career 50.February 1,2009 答案：51.D, 52.L,J 53.A,E 54.N,P 55.G,I 答案：56.Fourteen weeks 57.sales support activities 58.bussiness communication skills 59.an online catalog

60.an interview 答案：61-64:DABD 65:市政府意識到居民有新的需求。為了更好地滿足您的需求，我們于2009年已添加了新的社區設施。西去郊區的火車站已經增加了三站；現在城市的各個角落都設有寬帶網；市圖書館購進5，000本新書；市醫院安裝了新的醫療設備。明年我們將盡力使您的生活更美好。

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大學英語三級A歷年考題

第一篇：大學英語三級A歷年考題

第二篇：大學英語三級A歷年考題

第三篇：大學高等數學歷年考題

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