第一篇:新概念英語第二冊課后練習答案lesson1
§ Lesson one
A private conversation 私人談話
【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生詞和短語
★private adj.私人的
it's my private letter/house ;private school:私立學校 public:公眾的,公開的
public school ; public letter 公開信 ;public place :公共場所 privacy:隱私 it's a privacy.adj.《Private Ryan》 private soldier:大兵
private citizen 普通公民 private life:私生活
★conversation n.談話
subject of conversation:話題 talk.可以正式,也可以私人的 conversation.比較正式一些 let's have a talk They are having a conversation.conversation 用的時候比talk正式,意思上往往不非常正式.talk: 可正式可不正式 dialogue:對話
China and Korea are having a dialogue.正式 chat: 閑聊 gossip:嚼舌頭
have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名詞變動詞 ★theatre n.劇場,戲劇 cinema: 電影院
★seat n.座位
have a good seat(place)take a seat : 座下來,就座 take your seat/take a seat Is the seat taken? 這個座位有人嗎?no/yes sit sit down ,please seat take your seat,please be seated,please 更為禮貌 seat是及物動詞,后面有賓語 sit是不及物動詞,后面不加賓語
seat后面會加人;seat sb;seat him;seat:讓某人就座 sit he is sitting there.you seat him;〖語法精粹〗
4.When all those present(到場者)_D_ he began his lecture.(重點題)A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seaed sit,sit down;seat,be seated;take a seat ★play n.戲 ★loudly adv.大聲的
★angry adj.生氣的
cross=angry;I was angry.He was cross.annoyed: 惱火的;I was annoyed.I was angry/cross.I was very angry.be blue in the face;I am blue in the face.★angrily adv.生氣的 副詞修飾動詞
★attention n.注意
Attention ,please.請注意 pay attention :注意
pay attention to : 對什么注意
You must pay attention to that gril.pay a little attention :稍加注意 pay much attention :多加注意 pay more attention :更多注意 pay no attention :不用注意
★bear(bore,borne)v.容忍 bear,stand I can't bear/stand you endure :忍受,容忍 put up with :忍受
I got divorced.I could not put up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的極限在加大
put up with=bear=stand bear n.熊 white bear bear hog :熱情(熱烈)的擁抱 give sb a bear hug ★business n.事 business man :生意人 do business: 做生意
go to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business.thing 可以指事情,也可以指東西 It's my business 私人事情 it's none of your business ★rudely adv.無禮地,粗魯地 rude adj.【TEXT】
Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again.“I can't hear a word!” I said angrily.“It's none of your business,” the young man said rudely.“This is a private conversation!” 參考譯文
上星期我去看戲。我的座位很好,戲很有意思,但我卻無法欣賞。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后,大聲地說著話。我非常生氣,因為我聽不見演員在說什么。我回過頭去怒視著那一男一女,他們卻毫不理會。最后,我忍不住了,又一次回過頭去,生氣地說:“我一個字
也聽不見了!”
“不關你的事,”那男的毫不客氣地說,“這是私人間的談話!” 【課文講解】 Last week go to the theatre see a film,go to the cinema go to the +地點 表示去某地干嘛 go to the doctor's 去看病 go to the dairy 去牛奶店
go to the + 人 + 's 表示去這個人開的店 go to the butcher's 買肉 go to school: 去上學 go to church: 去做禮拜
go to hospital(醫院):去看病 go to the Great Wall go home;跟home相連一定表示沒有事情可做,回家休息 I am at home enjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的開心
enjoy+sth :喜歡,從當中得到一種享受
I like something very much./I love something.I enjoy the class.I enjoy the music.I enjoy the book.enjoy the dinner/film/progeam/game were sitting :當時正座在
過去進行時態 :過去的某個時間正在發生的動作 一個故事的背景往往用進行時態描述 I+be+v(ing)The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.got :變得,表示一種變化,got angry I am/was angry 是一個事實 I got angry:強調變化過程 It is hot.It got hot.got取代be動詞,got是一個半聯系動詞,可以直接加形容詞 說話的時候喜歡用縮略.I'm not,he isn't,they aren't 寫的時候會說:I am not,he is not,they are not I didn't do sth,I did not do sth hear:聽見
hear+人:聽見某人的話
I could not hear you.Beg your pardon? I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your word.I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words.Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.turn round:轉頭 pay any attention 表示注意,pay attention;對什么加以注意,pay attention to sth not any=no I could not bear it./you./the noise.I can't hear a word.美音:肯定.I can,否定,I can't,只能根據上下文來定 hear a word, a word 等于一句話 He didn't say a word.May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim? It's none of your business./None of your business/It's my business.I couldn't bear you.This is private conversation!private :私人的,不想與別人共享 I can't hear a word.hear a word of sb(actors)Key stuctures : 關鍵句型 Summary writing : 摘要寫作
answer this questions in not more than 55 words.寫作當中的第一步從完整句子開始寫起 【KEY STUCTURES】 關鍵句型
Word order in simple statements: 簡單陳述句的語序 陳述句一定是有主語,有動詞,有賓語,有句號
看教材第2頁
1 2 3 4 5 6 when? Who? Action Who? How? Where? When? Which? Which? What? What?
Last week 1---主語一般有名詞或代詞構成 2---謂語由動詞充當 3---賓語---副詞或介詞短語,對方式或狀態提問,往往做狀語 I like her very much 5---地點狀語---時間狀語可以放在句首或句末 I like the girl very much in Beijing last year.簡單陳述句一定不能少的是主語 6.Immediately left he.He left immediately.13.The little boy;an apple;this morning;ate greedily;in the Kitchen.The little boy ate an apple greedily in the Kitchen this morning.4 Game;played;yesterday;in their room;the children;quietly The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.主語——>動詞——>賓語——>狀語
狀語: 放在最前面是副詞,方式狀語,表示狀態/程度的狀語,下面是地點,然后是時間 1.主語和動詞不能少 2.如果時間和地點連在一起,先放地點,再放時間 如果問何時何地,是一個固定搭配 when and where 【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題 Comprehension 理解 Strucures 句型 Vocabulary 詞匯
(1)...b...“They did not pay any attention” pay attention: 注意(在思想上)notice: 注意(=see 眼睛看)(4)...sitting behind behind: 在...后面
in front of :在...前面(相對靜止的概念)before : 在...前面(+詞、句子、一定和時間相連)above: 在...上面
ahead of: 在...前面(+時間、位置)(動態的行為)He arrived before six o'clock.Before he came back Ahead of time He goes ahead of me.(5)...c...how ——對一個方式、狀態提問 特殊疑問詞對后面的答案提問 angry(adj)how(adv.)——對形容詞、副詞、介詞短語提問 where ——用介詞,地點 when ——用介詞,時間 why ——用because回答
(7)...d...any——用在否定句和疑問句中 some——用在肯定句中
none——沒有任何東西、沒有任何人 None knows./None of us knows.not any=no not——否定詞,要放在非實義動詞后面 He didn't pay attention no——形容詞、修飾名詞
I don't have any friends./I have no friends.I have no time./I don't have any time.(11)...suffer:遭受,忍受(精神或肉體上)+痛苦 bear: 忍受=stand I suffer the headache.He often suffers defeat.練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A I(1)got(2)very angry(3).I(1)could not hear(2)the actors(3).I(1)turned round(2).I(1)looked at(2)the man and the woman(3)angrily(4).They(1)did not pay(2)any attention(3).In the end(6), I(1)could not bear(2)it(3).I(1)turned round(2)again(6).‘I(1)can't hear(2)a word(3)!’ I(1)said(2)angrily(4).‘It(1)is(2)none of your business(3), ’ the young man(1)said(2)rudely(4).‘This(1)is(2)a private conversation(3)!’ B 1 I enjoyed the film yesterday.2 I listened to the news carefully.3 The man played the piano well.4 The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.5 He opened the door quietly.6 He left immediately.7 He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.8 He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch.9 I borrowed a book from the library this morning.10 The cook spoilt the soup.11 We stay at home on Sundays.12 There are a lot of people at the bus stop.13 The little boy ate greedily an apple in the kitchen this morning.14 She draws beautifully.15 I like music very much.16 They built a new school in our village last year.17 The match ended at four o'clock.18 She received a letter from her brother last week.2.多項選擇題答案
1.b選b最為正確。因為a.d.都與課文內容不符合,也不合乎邏輯;c.的意思是“他們沒有注意他”,而作者的意圖并不是想讓他們注意他,而是想讓他們停止談話。
所以選b.最能表達作者當時心里的感受。
2.c其余3個答案都與原句意思不符合。
3.b因為a.to 不對,可以是He went to the theatre;c.into 也不對,可以是He went into the theatre;d.on更不符合語法,表示在某一個地方用介詞in 或at, in 表示在大的空間,如國家,城市等,at 則表示在小的地點或空間,如atthe office, at the theatre 等, 所以選b.是正確的。
4.d b.above(在??上方);c.ahead of(在??的前面,在??之前)不和behind 對應,也不強調位置的前后順序。a.before 和 d.infront of 都是和behind對應的,都有“在??前面”的意思。但in front of 更具體的強調位置,而before則包含更寬泛的意思,即時間上,空間,次序,登記,重要性 方面的“在??前面”
5.c因為用 a.Where, b.why, d.when 提問都不符合邏輯,都不是針對狀態提問的,只有How提問,才能用Angry回答。
6.a b.they 只做主語; c.their只能做定語;d.us 雖然可以做賓語,但與前一句意思不符合。
7.d a.none是代詞,很少用在名詞前面;b.any 只能用在否定句或疑問句中;c.not any 不符合語法,因為前面沒有助動詞did.8.b a.chair(椅子),c.armchair(手扶椅)d.class(班級)這3個選擇都和seat的意思不符合。Seat是”座位,座席” 的意思。強調的是可供坐下的地方,不是具體的椅子。只有b.place 是seat 的同義詞。
9.a b.big(大的)指體積;c.tall(高的)指身材;d.large(大的)指空間和面積。
這3個詞都與人的年齡無關。只有a.old是說明年齡的。
10.c a.sad(悲哀,憂愁的)沒有生氣的意思;b.unhappy(不幸的,不快樂的)不一定是生氣;d.pleased(高興的)同angry意思相反;只有c.cross(脾氣壞的,易怒的,生氣的)與angry 意思相反。
11.c c.stand 是bear的同義詞,都有忍受的意思。而其他3個選擇都沒有忍受的意思。
12.c a.clever(聰明的),b.rude(粗魯的),d.kind(仁慈的)這3個都不是rude的反義詞,只有polite(有禮貌的)才是和rude相對應的反義詞,所以選c.
第二篇:新概念英語第二冊課后練習答案lesson1
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 1
練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A I(1)got(2)very angry(3).I(1)could not hear(2)the actors(3).I(1)turned round(2).I(1)looked at(2)the man and the woman(3)angrily(4).They(1)did not pay(2)any attention(3).In the end(6), I(1)could not bear(2)it(3).I(1)turned round(2)again(6).‘I(1)can't hear(2)a word(3)!’ I(1)said(2)angrily(4).‘It(1)is(2)none of your business(3), ’ the young man(1)said(2)rudely(4).‘This(1)is(2)a private conversation(3)!’ B 1 I enjoyed the film yesterday.2 I listened to the news carefully.3 The man played the piano well.4 The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.5 He opened the door quietly.6 He left immediately.7 He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.8 He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch.9 I borrowed a book from the library this morning.10 The cook spoilt the soup.11 We stay at home on Sundays.12 There are a lot of people at the bus stop.13 The little boy ate greedily an apple in the kitchen this morning.14 She draws beautifully.15 I like music very much.16 They built a new school in our village last year.17 The match ended at four o'clock.18 She received a letter from her brother last week.2.多項選擇題答案
1.b選b最為正確。因為a.d.都與課文內容不符合,也不合乎邏輯;c.的意思是“他們沒有注意他”,而作者的意圖并不是想讓他們注意他,而是想讓他們停止談話。
所以選b.最能表達作者當時心里的感受。
2.c其余3個答案都與原句意思不符合。
3.b因為a.to 不對,可以是He went to the theatre;c.into 也不對,可以是He went into the theatre;d.on更不符合語法,表示在某一個地方用介詞in 或at, in 表示在大的空間,如國家,城市等,at 則表示在小的地點或空間,如atthe office, at the theatre 等, 所以選b.是正確的。
4.d b.above(在……上方);c.ahead of(在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind 對應,也不強調位置的前后順序。a.before 和 d.infront of 都是和behind對應的,都有“在……前面”的意思。但in front of 更具體的強調位置,而before則包含更寬泛的意思,即時間上,空間,次序,登記,重要性 方面的“在……前面”
5.c因為用 a.Where, b.why, d.when 提問都不符合邏輯,都不是針對狀態提問的,只有How提問,才能用Angry回答。
6.a b.they 只做主語; c.their只能做定語;d.us 雖然可以做賓語,但與前一句意思不符合。
7.d a.none是代詞,很少用在名詞前面;b.any 只能用在否定句或疑問句中;c.not any 不符合語法,因為前面沒有助動詞did.8.b a.chair(椅子),c.armchair(手扶椅)d.class(班級)這3個選擇都和seat的意思不符合。Seat是”座位,座席” 的意思。強調的是可供坐下的地方,不是具體的椅子。只有b.place 是seat 的同義詞。
9.a b.big(大的)指體積;c.tall(高的)指身材;d.large(大的)指空間和面積。
這3個詞都與人的年齡無關。只有a.old是說明年齡的。
10.c a.sad(悲哀,憂愁的)沒有生氣的意思;b.unhappy(不幸的,不快樂的)不一定是生氣;d.pleased(高興的)同angry意思相反;只有c.cross(脾氣壞的,易怒的,生氣的)與angry 意思相反。
11.c c.stand 是bear的同義詞,都有忍受的意思。而其他3個選擇都沒有忍受的意思。
12.c a.clever(聰明的),b.rude(粗魯的),d.kind(仁慈的)這3個都不是rude的反義詞,只有polite(有禮貌的)才是和rude相對應的反義詞,所以選c.
第三篇:新概念英語第二冊課后練習答案
新概念英語第二冊課后練習答案
Answers to NCE2 Exercises Lesson 1: bcbdc adbac cc Lesson 2: cdcca bbadc db Lesson 3: cacac bccba bb Lesson 4: dbabb acbca cc Lesson 5: cadbc dabcb bd Lesson 6: dacdd adaba da Lesson 7: bccda cdacb ab Lesson 8: dbbac cbbad bb Lesson 9: cbdaa bbdbb dc Lesson 10: addcb cacbc ca Lesson 11: bbbab ccacc bd Lesson 12: ccadd adacd aa Lesson 13: bdbca bbcaa ad Lesson 14: bcacd babcb bb Lesson 15: dbcbc dadcc cb Lesson 16: aadab adadd da Lesson 17: dbbdc cbaac ad Lesson 18: Bdbdb cdcac cb Lesson 19: Adccd bcbca cc Lesson 20: Bcbbc bcacc da Lesson 21: cdcda cbbad cc Lesson 22: dbddb dacda bb Lesson 23: aaacc addbb ad Lesson 24: baaca acccb ab Lesson 25: cbbab cdbaa da Lesson 26: adcbc ddabd bd Lesson 27: dcddd baddc cc Lesson 28: cdbbc dbdcd ba Lesson 29: bccbd babbb cb Lesson 30: aadab cccda dd Lesson 31: dbaca adabc ac Lesson 32: cccbb cadad bc Lesson 33: dbdac bbccc ac Lesson 34: dabca dcbcb ca Lesson 35: adadd adaba dd Lesson 36: addcd ccbad cc Lesson 37: cbbbb dacdb ba Lesson 38: bcaac bddba dd Lesson 39: dacdd abacc ab Lesson 40: ccbca acbbb bd Lesson 41: aacdc bbada cb Lesson 42: dddbb cddac da Lesson 43: bbaad daccd ac Lesson 44: cbccc bdaba bd Lesson 45: bdabb dcbcb db Lesson 46: acdda cbcad ca Lesson 47: dabad aaddc ac Lesson 48: cbcba cbbda bc Lesson 49: dabab ccacc aa Lesson 50: dbacc aadbb cd Lesson 51: bcddd adcad db Lesson 52: bccab dcbac bc Lesson 53: cdacc cdcda cc Lesson 54: dbdbd badcb dd Lesson 55: aabda acabd ab Lesson 56: cacca cabbc cc Lesson 57: abbbb dcdcb da Lesson 58: bdaac bdcad bd Lesson 59: dbddd abada ab Lesson 60: bacbc babac ad Lesson 61: bacca dcabb dd Lesson 62: addcd ccbda db Lesson 63: dbaab ddacd ca Lesson 64: ccccb bccab bb Lesson 65: adbbc aadcc bd Lesson 66: cbaad aabab ba Lesson 67: daddd dbbad dd Lesson 68: bbcdb bbccc aa Lesson 69: abcbb ddaab cd Lesson 70: dbccd bcacd dc Lesson 71: bdbbc cdbbc ba Lesson 72: acadb accdb ad Lesson 73: cadac dadaa db Lesson 74: baccd cacbc ab Lesson 75: cabdb abbdd cc Lesson 76: dbdaa bbacb dd Lesson 77: acabc dddaa ba Lesson 78: acbbc acbab ca Lesson 79: bdcca dbada ac Lesson 80: cbdad cadcc db Lesson 81: daadb bdcbd bd Lesson 82: abadc cdaac bd Lesson 83: bacca bcbcd ab Lesson 84: ccabd cccda cd Lesson 85: ddbab abdbb dc Lesson 86: bcabb bdcab bc Lesson 87: cdcda ccada ad Lesson 88: cbbcc abbcc cb Lesson 89: aadad dadbd db Lesson 90: bccca bcbad dd Lesson 91: dbcbc dbbcb cb Lesson 92: bcdcb abbad ca Lesson 93: cdbac ccdcb db Lesson 94: abcba dacda bc Lesson 95: dabad cdcac dc Lesson 96: dccba dcdab cb
第四篇:新概念英語第二冊課后練習答案lesson11(范文)
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 11
練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案 A a he is now working(1.2)
b he gets(1.3);he always borrows(1.3);never pays it back(1.4)
c came in…worked(11.2-2);Tony saw(1.4);came and sat(1.4);I asked him(1.6);he gave me(1.7);Tony said(1.8)
d He has never borrowed(1.5);I have never borrowed(1.7)e I was having(1.1);he was eating(1.6)C 1 gets…got 2 have not had was writing…talked/ were talking 4 am typing passed/ were passing
D The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/ had become ruler, his wife…died.The Taj Mahal was built in her honour.Experts were called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and(was)completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by… 2.難點練習答案 a
A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.3 She wants us to explain it.I cannot allow him to enter the room.B(sample sentences)1 He asked me to help him.2 We preferred her to stay at home.3 He taught me to speak English.My mother wished me to collect the laundry.5 Do you want her to visit you? b salary 2 lent…salary/ wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages 3.多項選擇題答案
1.b根據課文第6-7行I asked him to lend me twenty pounds? he gave me the moneyimmediately, 應該選b.而其他3個選擇都不符合課文內容。
2.b根據文章第二階段8-9行“I have never borrowed any money from you,...so now youcan pay for my dinner”只有b.the writer hasn't ever lent him any moneybefore 是正確答案。其他3個選擇都與文章不符3.ba.was going 時態不對,go into 不表示延續時間很長的一個動作,不應該是進行時;c.has gone時態不對,表示過去發生的動作,不應該用現在完成時;d.did go 形式不對,只有在疑問句或表示強調的句子中,才能用這種形式;只有b.went最符合該句的時態要求。
4.ab.a year ago(一年前),c.since last year(自去年以來)與d.for ayear(有一年的時間)這三個表示時間的短語都不能用在現在進行時中。只有a.at the moment可以同現在進行時連用,因此選a.5.b這個句子是現在完成時,需要一個相應的時間短語。a.last week 不能作現在完成時的的時間狀語;c.Since后面缺少表示時間的名詞;d.A week ago 也不能做現在完成時的時間狀語;只有b.Up tillnow(到目前為止)能同現在完成時連用,所以選b.6.c問“多少錢”需要用表示不可數的疑問詞來提問。
a.how many(多少)是對可數的事物或人提問的;b.how不能對名詞(錢)提問,只能問方式或狀態d.how few也不能對錢提問,只能修飾可數名詞;只有c.how much 是針對不可數的事物提問的,問“多少錢”,只能用how much提問,所以選c.7.ca.want to 不合乎題目意思;b.want語法不對,也不符合題目意思;d.you want to 語序錯誤;只有c.want you to 最合乎語法和題目意思。
8.a只有選a.good 才能使這個句子同前面的句子He gets a good salary的意思相同,而其他3個都與前面句子意思不符合。
9.c這個句子中的salary是指按月領取的工資.a.day, b.year, d.week都不對, 只有c.month合乎題目意思.10.c本句需要選出與前面句子中的pay back(償還借款)意思相同的動詞短語。a.pay it again(再次付款)詞意思不對;b.pay it(付錢,付清)意思不明確;d.pay it once more 同a意思相同;只有c.repay it有“償還欠款或債務”的意思,同pay back 是同義詞組,所以選c.11.ba.other 前面應該有定冠詞,不符合題目意思;c.extra 意思正確,但是前面缺少不定冠詞;d.a different(不同的)不符合題目意思;只有b.another(另一個,再一個)最符合句子的含義。
12.d要找出同前面句子中immediately(立即.立刻)的意思相同的詞.a.soon(不久)不是immediately 的同義詞.b.in a hurry(匆忙)不是immediately 的同義詞.c.once more(再一次)意思相差更遠.只有d.at once(馬上,立刻)是immediately 的同義詞.
第五篇:新概念英語第二冊課后練習答案lesson30
Lesson 30 練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
C 1 Yes, I took some(photographs).No, I didn't take any(photographs).2 Yes, I bought some(bread).No, I didn't buy any(bread).3 Yes, I saw some(people).No, I didn't see any(people).D 1 Refrigerators are necessary in hot countries.2 Which river is the longest, the Nile, the Amazon, or the Mississippi? 3 Heyerdahl crossed the Pacific on a raft.4 Why is Britain sometimes called the United Kingdom? 5 We sailed up the Red Sea and then went through the Suez Canal.2.多項選擇題答案
1.a 根據課文第2行I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons, 只有a.likes sitting on the bank of the river when it’s fine 最符合課文的實際情況,其他3個選擇都不是課文所提及的情況。2.a 根據課文第6-7行Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them 可以看出,只有a.some people tried to warn the man about the ball(一些人設法提醒這個人注意球)是真實的,其他3個選擇都與課文的實際內容不符。3.d 在河流的名字前面應該加定冠詞,本句中的Wayle 是河流的名字,因此只有d.the Wayle 最正確,而其他3個選擇都不對.4.a 前一句中的介詞across 是“橫越”“從一邊到另一邊”的意思,要選出同它意思相近的詞,才能同前面句子意義相同。
b.over(越過),c.round(環繞,繞過)與d.along(沿著)這3個詞都不夠恰當,只有a.through(穿過,從一邊進另一邊出)同across 含義相同 5.b 只有b.hard(用力地)符合題目意思.a.hardly(幾乎不)不符合題目意思.c.hardy(強壯的)意思不對,是形容詞,不能修飾動詞.d.hardily 是副詞,有“大膽地,剛毅地”意思.6.c 只有選c.in the direction(朝著……的方向)才能同前一句The ball went towards a passing boat(球向著一只劃過來的船飛去)的意思相符。a.forwards(adv.向前方)詞義不對,b.forward(adj.向前的,在前部)也不合乎題目的意思,d.in direction 不合乎語法。7.c 只有選c.couldn’t be seen 才能同前一句There weren’t any in sight(一個也看不見)的含義相符。a.couldn’t see 是主動語態,不合乎題目意思,因為本句強調“被看見”應該用被動語態;b.hadn’t seen 語態,時態都不正確;d.weren’t seen(沒有被看見)是過去式,表示一種事實。本句強調他們“能否”被看見,而不是強調沒被看見這一事實。8.c 前一句中的rowing 是“劃船”的意思,只有c.oars(船槳)是劃船用的。a.rows(行,爭吵),b.sticks(手杖,拐杖),d.rudder(船或飛機的舵)都不是劃船用的。9.d a.cried(喊叫)不合乎語法,不能直接跟賓語;b.cried with 表示喊叫的原因;c.cried for(為……喊)也不對,只有cried to(向……喊)最合乎語法。10.a 只有a.hear(聽到)詞意思正確。b.listen to(聽)強調動作,而不強調結果;c.mind(介意,照料)不合乎題目意思;d.take care of(照看)也不合乎題目意思。11.d a.knocked at(敲);
b.beat(打,敲,表示連續性地做);
c.bounced(指球跳起,彈回);
這3個詞的意思都不夠貼切。
只有d.hit(打,擊打)的詞意思最符合題目意思。12.d 只有d.disappeared(消失)是前半句中的run away 的結果。
a.dismissed(解散,開除);
b.disturbed(妨礙,打擾);
c.displaced(使……脫離正常位置)這3個詞都不合乎題目意思。