第一篇：高一英語名詞性從句練習(附答案及詳解)

第一部分：基礎題

1._______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.（2006年遼寧省高考題）A.What

B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever 2.—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.（2006年四川省高考題）A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when 3.See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.（2006年全國I高考題）A.when

B.which C.where D.What 4.—Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it is.（2006年北京高考題）A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 5.These shoes look very good.I wonder _______.（2006年上海春季高考題）

A.how much cost they are B.how much do they cost C.how much they cost D.how much are they cost 6.Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.（2006年上海春季高考題）A.which B.that A.why A.that B.what B.what C.when D.why C.who C.as D.that D.which C.for whom to turn D.what

D.for her to turn 7.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.（2005年全國I高考題）8.Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?（2005年遼寧省高考題）

9.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there?（2005年北京高考題）A.who to turn to B.she can turn to A./ A.who B.whether B.that C.how 10.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.（2005年天津高考題）11.Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.（2005年浙江省高考題）

C.as D.which 12.Mum is coming.What present _______ for your birthday?（2005年福建省高考題）A.you expect she has got A.in which B.you expect has she got C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got C.from what

D.from which B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that 13.The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.（2005年江西省高考題）

B.in what

14.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.（2005年安徽省高考題）

A.what;when A.which B.that C.what 15.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.（2005年廣東省高考題）

D.whether 第二部分：強化題

1.We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.（2006年江蘇省高考題）

A.if B.where C.whether D.that 2.A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.（2006年安徽省高考題）A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which 3.There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（2006年天津高考題）A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if 4.Please remind me _______ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.（2006年全國I高考題）A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what 5.We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us._______ we gave some bells and glasses.（2006年湖南省高考題）

A.to which

B.to whom

C.with whom

D.with which 6.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action.（2006年湖南省高考題）A.which

B.that

A.No matter what C.what

D.whether 7._______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.（2006年山東省高考題）

B.No matter which

C.Whatever D.Whichever C.how it is

D.what it is 8.I just wonder _______ that makes him so excited.（2006年山東省高考題）A.why it does B.what he does

9._______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.（2006年浙江省高考題）A.As

B.That

C.This D.It 10.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.（2006年重慶高考題）A.why

B.that C.where

D.because

答案解析

基礎題 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A 此題考察what引導名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導主語從句，同時在從句中充當主語。B 通過對句子的分析可知，believe it or not是插入語，在此句中that引導的是the story的同位語從句。

D 通過對句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來引導表語從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語，故只能what用來充當。C 介詞on后面賓語從句不完整，同時從句缺少主語，故只能由what來充當。C wonder后面的從句是疑問句應用陳述語序。即：特殊疑問詞+主語+謂語動詞。B 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導構成與the fact的同位語從句。A why在它引導的從句中充當原因狀語，從句在主句里充當介詞on的賓語。

B what在它引導的從句中充當主語，同時整個從句可看成是idea的同位語從句，來說明idea的具體內容。

B 本題考查定語從句以及固定短語turn to 的用法，關系代詞因為在后面定語從句中做賓語因此省略掉，turn to sb 求助于某人。

10.B 本題根據意思以及后面與or 的搭配關系可判斷該處是“是否”，whether 引導賓語從句。

11.B 本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語從句，根據下文可知Danny留下的口信的內容，that 引導名詞性從句。12.C 本題考查雙重疑問句，疑問詞＋do you think/believe/expect＋句子的其他成分（句子用稱述句語序）。

13.C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from后是賓語從句，但從句中be used to 后面少賓語，且根據上文是我們過去習慣的方法，這用what 符合語意。

14.A 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，后面表語從句不完整，it was 后面還缺少表語，根據意思是“20年前的 樣子”，后面一個句子是對20年前的補充說明，是一個非限制性定語從句，20年前學校設備條件不好，when 在定語從句中作時間狀語。15.B 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語，doubt 后的同位語根據意思沒有懷疑故選擇that 引導，that在從句中不充當成分。強化題

1.C whether引導的從句構成與名詞the question的同位語。(原答案似乎有誤)2.C 主句完整,同時從句也不缺成分。根據句意可看出that引導的從句構成與a warm thought的同位語。3.A that引導同位語從句，具體說明chance（可能性）的內容。4.B 句意：請提醒我他說他將什么時候走。

5.B 因先行詞是natives，故淘汰A和D。又因give sth.to sb.固定短語，所以選B。介詞to可放在關系代詞whom的前面。6.B pleased后面缺少賓語從句，he was a man of action句意完整，故用that引導。

7.D No matter what/which只能引導讓步狀語從句，排除A和B。C和D的區別在于一個無范圍，一個有范圍。8.9.D wonder后面的賓語從句本是what makes him so excited：。但what需要被強調，故用強調句型。D 本題考查it 作形式主語, 后面的that 引導真正的主句從句.10.B 本題考查同位語從句, reason 后面有for 引導的短語, 接著后面是that 引導的句子來說明理由的內容.11.C 本題考查名詞性從句的賓語從句,介詞for 后接賓語從句但賓語從句中缺少主語, he thought 是插入語.連詞what 引導賓語從句且在從句中充當主語,which 的意思不符合.12.C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from后是賓語從句，但從句中it had been 后面少表語，所以what 符合語意。

13.B 本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句, 根據下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語, D 不能引導名詞性從句, who 表達的意思不對.14.C 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語, 賓語從句中you think 是插入語, 故句中缺少主語,which 意思不對,故選what.15.C 本題考查介詞賓語從句, 根據上下文意思 該處應該是”我們是否能得到Green先生的.

第二篇：高一英語名詞性從句專項練習

高一英語名詞性從句專項練習

（一）1．____he does has nothing to do with me.A.whateverB.No matter whatC.ThatD.If

2.The manager came over and asked the customer how____

A.did the quarrel came aboutB.the quarrel had come about

C.had the quarrel come aboutD.had the quarrel come about

3.Energy is ____makes thing work..A.what B.something C.anythingD.that

4.Information has been putforward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B.that C.when D.as

5.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A.thereB.in whichC.whereD.when

6.They have no idea at all____.A.where he has goneB.where did he go

C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone

7.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.of that

8.The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A.that;had to leaveB.that;should leave

C./;must leaveD.when;should leave

9.___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.there;whetherD.It;whether

10.The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

11.Is _____he said really true?

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whether

12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Where

13.It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.ifC.thatD.for

14.???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A.WhetherB.ThisC.whoD.If

15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD.If

16.____you don’t like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.How

17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A.What;whatB.That;thatC.what;thatD.That;what

18.____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A.WhatB.ItC.All thatD.That

19.It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.A.believedB.thinkC.sayD.hoped

20.____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Where

Keys:

1—5 ABABC6—10 AABAC11—15 BBCAB16—20 BCBAA

高一英語名詞性從句專項練習

（二）21.____he always serves the people very well is known.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize.A.WhoeverB.No mater whoC.WhomeverD.Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?

A thatB itC hisD he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A.whenB whyC thatD what

25.Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A.that doB.if;doC what;doesD.that;doseIt is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that;that;thatB what;what;whatC that;which;whatD that;that;which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A.WhoB WhomC.Those whoD.Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A.That;thatB.What;thatC What;whatD.That;what

29.___ you did it is not known to all.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which

30.___ you do should be well done.A HowB.ThatC.WhateverD Why

31.The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.becauseB.thatC.thanks toD.what

32.What time do you think__?

A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come back

C.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here

33.The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A.Has traveledB.traveledC.had traveledD.travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win.A.It;thatB.It;whoC.That;whoD.This;that

35.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that

36.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned

by the state.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

37.Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.that;thatB.what;whatC.that;whatD.what that

38.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what

39.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

A.thatB.whatC.thatD.it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A.whatever;whateverB.No matter what;whatever

21.____he always serves the people very well is known.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize.A.WhoeverB.No mater whoC.WhomeverD.Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?

A thatB itC hisD he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A.whenB whyC thatD what

25.Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A.that doB.if;doC what;doesD.that;doseIt is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that;that;thatB what;what;whatC that;which;whatD that;that;which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A.WhoB WhomC.Those whoD.Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A.That;thatB.What;thatC What;whatD.That;what

29.___ you did it is not known to all.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which

30.___ you do should be well done.A HowB.ThatC.WhateverD Why

31.The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.becauseB.thatC.thanks toD.what

32.What time do you think__?

A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come back

C.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here

33.The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A.Has traveledB.traveledC.had traveledD.travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win.A.It;thatB.It;whoC.That;whoD.This;that

35.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that

36.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

37.Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.that;thatB.what;whatC.that;whatD.what that

38.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what

39.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

A.thatB.whatC.thatD.it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A.whatever;whateverB.No matter what;whatever

C.No matter what;No matter whatD.Whatever;however

Keys:

21—25 BABAD26—30 ADBCC 31—35 BBDBC36—40 DCDDA

第三篇：名詞性從句練習

名詞性從句考點精編訓練

1.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A.it B.which C.that D.what 2.Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.which C.which D.how 3.It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A.what B.which C.that D.when 4.“What were you trying to prove to the police?” “___ I was last night.” A.That B.When C.Where D.What 5.Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A.that B.why C.where D.what 6.It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.that B.when C.what

D.how 7._______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that 8._______ we are doing has never been done before.A.That B.What C.Which D.Whether 9.People have heard _______ the President has said;they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A.how, how B.what, what C.when, how D.that, what 10.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that 11.These wild flowers are so special I would do _______ I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever 12._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A.What B.That C.When D.Because 13.Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A.any, who B.every, whoever C.whichever, whoever D.either, whoever 14.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella._______ I got wet through.A.It’s the reason B.That’s why C.There’s whyD.That’s because 15.____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.Who B.The one C.Anyone D.Whoever 16._____ medicine works in a human body is a question ____ not everyone can understand fully.A.How;that B.That;which C.That;which 【答案與解析】

D.What;that 1.選D。what made matters worse 是主語從句(注意其后有謂語動詞was)，相當于 the thing that made matters worse。

2.選A。what 引導的是表語從句，相當于 the thing that it takes to do anything well。3.選C。that 引導的是一個主語從句，句首的it為形式主語。

4.選 C。答句為省略句，其完整形式為 I was trying to prove to the police where I was last

night，在此 where 引導的是一個賓語從句。類似地，下面選 C：

“_______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?” “______ she was a woman.” A.What, What

B.That, That C.What, That

D.That, What 5.選D。what 引導的是表語從句，what 在此相當于 the things that。

6.選 C。句首的 it 是形式主語，空格處所填詞用于引導主語從句。由于該主語從句中又缺主語，故排除A、B、D。（注意：不能選 A，因為 that 引導名詞性從句時不能充當句子成分）7.選 A。第一空填 what，是因為該主語從句中的動詞 understand 缺賓語；why 和 because 均可引導表語從句，其區別是： why 引導表語從句強調結果，because 引導表語從句強調原因。句中空格后文表明的是結果，故用 why。

8.B。what 在此引導主語從句且在從句作賓語，它相當于 the thing that。

9.B。兩空均填 what，均用于引導賓語從句，因為兩個賓語從句中的動詞 said 和do 均缺賓語，而在各個選項中只有 what 可用作賓語。

10.選 A。what 引導賓語從句。由于動詞 wants 缺賓語，所以填 what。句意是：當你找工作面試回答問題時，請記住這條黃金定律：永遠給予對方確實想要的東西。

11.選 A。I can to save them 為 I can do to save them 之略，此句中的 do 缺賓語，故選 whatever。

12.選 B。that 在此引導主語從句，無詞義，也不充當句子成分。注意不要根據中文意思選 D，因為 because 不用于引導主語從句。13.選 C。兩個空格處均為引導賓語從句的引導詞，而四個選項中兩者可引導賓語從句的只有 C。

14.選 B。比較 That’s why? 與 That’s because?：前者用于強調結果，后者用于強調原因。如下面一題選 D：

I got wet all through._______ I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.A.It’s the reason

B.That’s why C.There’s why

D.That’s because

15.選 D。由 is worth praising 這一謂語可知前面是主語從句，排除不能引導從句的 B 項和 C 項；whoever 引導主語從句表示“任何??的人”，在此它相當于 anyone who。16.選 A。how 引導主語從句，that 引導同位語從句。

第四篇：名詞性從句練習

名詞性從句練習

1._______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever 2.—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A.which B.that C.what D.when 3.See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A.when B.which C.where D.What 4.—Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it is.A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 5.These shoes look very good.I wonder _______.A.how much cost they are B.how much do they cost C.how much they cost D.how much are they cost 6.Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A.which B.that C.when D.why 7.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that 8.Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 9.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn 10.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A./ B.whether C.how D.what 11.Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A.who B.that C.as D.which 12.Mum is coming.What present _______ for your birthday? A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she got C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got 13.The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which 14.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that 15.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A.which B.that C.what D.whether 第二部分：強化題

1.We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A.if B.where C.whether D.that 2.A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.if B.when C.that D.which 3.There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.that B.which C.until D.if 4.Please remind me _______ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what 5.We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us._______ we gave some bells and glasses.A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with which 6.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action.A.which B.that C.what D.whether 7._______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever 8.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is 9._______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A.As B.That C.This D.It 10.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A.why B.that

C.where D.because 11.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A.where B.how C.what D.which 12.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A.that B.where C.what D.which 13.I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.no matter who 14.When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A.which B.that C.what D.when 15.—Can we get everything ready by the weekend? —It all depends on _______ we can get Mr.Green’s cooperation.A.that B.what C.whether D.if 1.A 此題考察what引導名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導主語從句，同時在從句中充當主語。

2.B 通過對句子的分析可知，believe it or not是插入語，在此句中that引導的是the story的同位語從句。

3.D 通過對句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來引導表語從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語，故只能what用來充當。4.C 介詞on后面賓語從句不完整，同時從句缺少主語，故只能由what來充當。

5.C wonder后面的從句是疑問句應用陳述語序。即：特殊疑問詞+主語+謂語動詞。6.B 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導構成與the fact的同位語從句。7.A why在它引導的從句中充當原因狀語，從句在主句里充當介詞on的賓語。

8.B what在它引導的從句中充當主語，同時整個從句可看成是idea的同位語從句，來說明idea的具體內容。9.B 本題考查定語從句以及固定短語turn to 的用法，關系代詞因為在后面定語從句中做賓語因此省略掉，turn to sb 求助于某人。

10.B 本題根據意思以及后面與or 的搭配關系可判斷該處是“是否”，whether 引導賓語從句。

11.B 本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語從句，根據下文可知Danny留下的口信的內容，that 引導名詞性從句。

12.C 本題考查雙重疑問句，疑問詞＋do you think/believe/expect＋句子的其他成分（句子用稱述句語序）。13.C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from后是賓語從句，但從句中be used to 后面少賓語，且根據上文是我們過去習慣的方法，這用what 符合語意。

14.A 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，后面表語從句不完整，it was 后面還缺少表語，根據意思是“20年前的 樣子”，后面一個句子是對20年前的補充說明，是一個非限制性定語從句，20年前學校設備條件不好，when 在定語從句中作時間狀語。

15.B 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語，doubt 后的同位語根據意思沒有懷疑故選擇that 引導，that在從句中不充當成分。

強化題

1.C whether引導的從句構成與名詞the question的同位語。(原答案似乎有誤)2.C 主句完整,同時從句也不缺成分。根據句意可看出that引導的從句構成與a warm thought的同位語。3.A that引導同位語從句，具體說明chance（可能性）的內容。4.B 句意：請提醒我他說他將什么時候走。

5.B 因先行詞是natives，故淘汰A和D。又因give sth.to sb.固定短語，所以選B。介詞to可放在關系代詞whom的前面。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 6.B pleased后面缺少賓語從句，he was a man of action句意完整，故用that引導。

7.D No matter what/which只能引導讓步狀語從句，排除A和B。C和D的區別在于一個無范圍，一個有范圍。8.D wonder后面的賓語從句本是what makes him so excited：。但what需要被強調，故用強調句型。9.D 本題考查it 作形式主語, 后面的that 引導真正的主句從句.10.B 本題考查同位語從句, reason 后面有for 引導的短語, 接著后面是that 引導的句子來說明理由的內容.11.C 本題考查名詞性從句的賓語從句,介詞for 后接賓語從句但賓語從句中缺少主語, he thought 是插入語.連詞what 引導賓語從句且在從句中充當主語,which 的意思不符合.12.C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from后是賓語從句，但從句中it had been 后面少表語，所以what 符合語意。

13.B 本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句, 根據下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語, D 不能引導名詞性從句, who 表達的意思不對.14.C 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語, 賓語從句中you think 是插入語, 故句中缺少主語,which 意思不對,故選wh at

15.C 本題考查介詞賓語從句, 根據上下文意思 該處應該是”我們是否能得到Green先生的

第五篇：定語從句和名詞性從句練習及答案

1.Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day? A.that B.where C.in which D.the one 2.Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A.that B.where C.which D.the one 3.Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago? A.that B.where C.which D.the one 4.The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A.that B.where C.in which D.in that 5.Here is so difficult a question ____.A.that no one can answer B.which nobody can answer it C.as no one can answer it D.as nobody can answer 6.The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A.because B.why C.that D.whether 7.Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.which B.where C.that D.about which 8.May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A.which B.when C.on which D.about which 9.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A.which B.that C.who D.where 10.He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A.two of whom B.both of whom C.both of which D.all of whom 11.Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used? A.which B.that C.where D.in that 12.____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A.That;surprises B.What;surprising C.How;are surprised D.That;is surprised 13.The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife A.that B.what C.whether D.if

14.____ we are doing has never been done before.A.That B.What C.Which D.Whether 15.Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A.this is Alaska B.Alaska is now C.is now Alaska D.what is now Alaska 16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that 17.What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.when B.how C.whether D.why 18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.The person C.Whoever D.Who 19.Go and get your coat.Its ____you left it.A.there B.where C.there where D.where there 20.No one can be sure____ in a million years.A.what man will look like B.what will man look like C.man will look like what D.what look will man like 1-5

ADBAD

6-10 CDADB 11-15 CAABD

16-20ACCBA 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Which B.where C.what D.in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke C.I spoke to D.that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A.which B.that C.when D.on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A.which B.on which C.in which D.when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.to which C.which D.in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A.where B.that C.which D.there 8.This is one of the best films _______.A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A.about which you talked B.which you talked C.about that you talked D.that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A.with which B.in which C.on which D.by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A.whom B.who C.which D.that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A.who B.who's C.which D.whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A.all that B.all what C.that D.which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A.who B.whom C.that D.as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A.that B.as C.whom D.what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went with B.with whom I went C.with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read.A.the novels B.the such novels C.such novels D.same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A.which B.that C.whom D.what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A.which B.that C.whom D.who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A.them B.which C.whom D.who 23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A.who;/ B./;whom C.whom;/ D./;who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A.whose title B.its title C.the title of it D.the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A.for which B.for that C.in which D.what 26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A.that B.which C.as D.it 27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.on which;when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A.which B.whose C.what D./ 29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A.in which B.with which C.that D.for which 30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have looked B.which I have looked after C.that I have looked after D.I have looked after 31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A.why;that B.that;why C.for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A.all of which B.either of which C.both of that D.both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A.as was B.which was C.as were D.which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A.who B.which C.that D.it

37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A.that B.which C.from that D.from which

38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A.that B.which C.who D.as

39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A./ B.why C.when D.whose

40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.that B.which C.it D.though

41.---Did you ask the guard _______ happened?---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A.what;that B.what;what C.which;which D.that;that 42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when;who B.that;which C.which;that D.when;which 43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A.owns;are B.owns;is C.own;is D.own;are

44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followed B.following C.to follow D.that followed 45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A.that B./ C.which D.it

46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.5

A.which;what B.through which;what C.through that;what D.what;that 47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week? A.this school B.this the school C.this school one D.this school where 48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A.as B.that C.what D.who

49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A.none of them B.neither of them C.neither of which D.none of which 50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A.are being B.has been C.had been D.have been

參考答案及解析

1.A.which用作關系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。

2．C.“和誰講話”要說speak to sb.本題全句應為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是關系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。3.D.where是關系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。4.C.when是關系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。

5．A.which是關系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。

6．C.解析同第5題。7.A.解析見第3題。

8.A.本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此，關系代詞that是負數概念，其謂語動詞應用復述的被動語態have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則the one應該視為先行詞。

9.A.“談到某事物”應說talk about sth.。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能用that。

10.A.with which是”介詞+關系代詞“結構,常用來引導定語從句.with有”用“的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.11.C.in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.In front of which在從句中作狀語.12.D.with whom引導定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.13.D.whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14.A.that引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.15.D.the same……..as是固定用法, as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16.D.such……… as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.17.B.as作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.18.B.Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語從句.with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19.C.as引導定語從句時通常構成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數名詞時,要用such a……..,本題中such books, such直接修飾復數名詞.20.B.things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.21.D.who引導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.22.C.two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為, whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.24.A.whose title引導非限制性定語從句,whose title也可以說成the title of which 25.A.for which 引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for ”以……..而聞名".26.C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.27.A.兩個先行詞the day都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中，常用that來代替“in(或其他介詞)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29.D.for which在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why 來替代.30.B.which I have looked after 構成一個非限制性定語從句.31.A.The reason why… was that….已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有 “因為”的含義。

32.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.33.A.解釋見28題.34.D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.both of which用來引導非限制性定語從句.35.C.as引導定語從句時通常構成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語.36.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.37.D.38.D.解析見35題.39.A.he makes是定語從句, 從句前省略了關系代詞that.40.B.which is a bad habit 非限制性定語從句.41.A.what happened是賓語從句.all 之后that he knew是定語從句.先行詞是all,所以關系代詞只能用that.42.D.years是表示時間的名詞,用when引導定語從句,是因為when在從句中作時間狀語.第二個空選用which,引導一個非限制性定語從句.43.C.本句話的定語從句是who own cars.其先行詞是people,因此,定語從句的謂語動詞要用復數的own。本句話主句的主語是The number of指“…..的數目”，是單數概念。因此，主句的謂語動詞要用is。

44.D.that followed是定語從句，關系代詞that在從句中作主語。45.A.先行詞gas被only修飾，關系代詞要用that，而不用which。

46.B.through which引導定語從句，through which即through the hole,在定語從句中作狀語。What引導的是see的賓語從句，并作從句的主語。

47.B.為便于理解，改寫本句話：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week.不難看出，作表語的the school是先行詞。that引導了定語從句，因為that同時又作visited的賓語，所以被省略了。其它選項結構不對。48.A.解釋見35題。

49.C.因為是two ballpens, 并且定語從句的謂語writes是單數概念。因此，C是正確選項。

50.B.本句話中，主句的主語是all