第一篇:奧巴馬給美國中小學生上“開學第一課”
奧巴馬給美國中小學生上“開學第一課”
美國總統奧巴馬8日在弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓韋克菲爾德高中,向全美從幼兒園到12年級的學生,發表題為“我們的教育,我們的未來”的電視開學演講,以他和“第一夫人”米歇爾等人的求學經歷為例,鼓勵學生不畏逆境、發奮學習。
苦口婆心
奧巴馬8日中午在弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓縣韋克菲爾德高中發表大約16分鐘演講。
學生要承擔教育責任
奧巴馬說,他先前多次談及教師、家長和政府為教育所承擔的責任,但若學生不承擔責任,這三方努力全無效果。所以,他當天主要談學生對教育所擔責任。
“你為自己教育所做的努力不僅關乎你自己的人生和前途,還關乎這個國家的未來。”他說,“你們如果放棄學業,意味著不僅放棄自己,還拋棄你們的國家。”
給自己設立教育目標
奧巴馬呼吁所有學生為自己設立教育目標。“你的目標可以簡單到完成全部作業、上課注意聽講或者每天花點時間讀一本書。”
如何面對失敗
以“飛人”邁克爾·喬丹曾遭高中籃球隊刷掉等名人受挫經歷為例,他說:“這些人之所以成功,是因為他們知道不能為失敗所限,而要從失敗中學習。你必須從失敗中明白下次如何改進。”
“所以如果你陷入麻煩,不意味著你就是惹事包,而說明你需要更努力做正確的事情。如果你成績差,并不意味著你笨,而僅僅說明你需要花更多時間學習。沒有人生來萬能,你需要經過努力才能擅長某方面。”
現身說法
為拉近與學生的距離,奧巴馬以他幼年時接受母親教導、從早晨4時30分開始學習為例,說他知道早起難熬。
“我也曾走彎路”
他希望學生們以他走過的彎路為鑒。“我父親在我兩歲時離家。我由單親母親撫養。她不時要為生活苦苦掙扎,難以滿足孩子的要求……當時我沒有全身心投入學業——我原本應該那樣做。我在你們這么大時,有點吊兒郎當。我做下一些難以讓自己自豪的事,惹出不應有的麻煩。如果不走這些彎路,我的人生路會走得更輕松。”
“米歇爾家并不富裕”
奧巴馬以妻子米歇爾的求學經歷鼓勵家境不佳的學生。“米歇爾的父母未曾上大學,沒有多少錢。但他們努力工作,她勤奮學習,所以能進入美國最好的學校就讀……也許你們中一些人的家人失去工作,生活不充裕……但種種不利環境不應成為你不做作業、不好好上學的理由。”他強調,“眼下境遇不決定你今后的地位……命運由你自己掌握。”
延伸閱讀
反對者聚集校外冒雨抗議
“歡迎全美從幼兒園到12年級的學生們收看(這場演講),”奧巴馬說。但對于作為總統的奧巴馬向孩子發表演講,美國各方反應不一。
前第一夫人勞拉力挺
美國前總統喬治·W·布什的妻子勞拉·布什認定:“美國總統有理由與學童交談、鼓勵他們。”
勞拉獲圖書館學碩士學位,曾在學校任教。她在當天早些時候播出的美國有線電視新聞網訪談節目中說:“我認為,許多人也應該這樣做,鼓勵他們的孩子堅持上學、勤奮學習、努力實現夢想。”
勞拉的公公喬治·H·W·布什曾遇到與奧巴馬類似困擾。他1991年任總統期間在華盛頓一所初級中學發表全國電視演說。鑒于當時他作為共和黨人即將開始連任競選活動,一些民主黨議員批評他借演講推銷教育方案。
“人人應尊重總統,這點同樣頗為重要,”勞拉說。
抗議者聚集校外反對
不過,一些學區以內容可能涉及政治為由,未向學生播放這場演講;一些學區允許學校或者教師自行決定是否收看;另一些學區規定,如果家長反對孩子收看這場演講,他們的孩子可自行選擇是否收看。
一些抗議者當天在韋克菲爾德高中校外聚集,打出“總統先生,離我們孩子遠點”等反對演講的標語。
為消除家長疑慮,白宮在奧巴馬演講前24小時公布演說稿。美國佛羅里達州共和黨委員會主席吉姆·格里爾讀過演講稿后說,雖然奧巴馬不應該對學童發表演講,但這場演講基調并非政治,他的孩子可以收看。
第二篇:奧巴馬給美國中小學生開學第一課 辛獻云編譯
奧巴馬給美國中小學生開學第一課
辛獻云編譯
我知道,對你們很多人來說,今天是開學的第一天。
我知道你們有些人還在適應返校后的生活。但今天我來到這里,是因為有些重要的事情要和大家一起討論。我來到這里,就是想和大家聊聊教育的問題,聊聊在這個新學年對你們大家有哪些期望。
1.恪盡職責
我想從你們對自身的責任談起。你們每個人都有自己的長處,都有可以奉獻的東西。你們對自己都有一種責任,那就是找出自己身上的這種東西,而教育恰好可以提供這種機會。
也許你可以成為一名大作家,但在你寫出老師布置的那篇英語課論文之前,你或許并不知曉;也許你可以成為一名革新者或發明家,但在你完成科學課程設計之前,你或許并不知曉;也許你可以成為市長、參議員或最高法院的大法官,但在你加入學生會或者辯論隊之前,你或許并不知曉。
不管你這一生想要做什么,我保證你都需要接受教育才能去做。你不可能輟了學就剛好能找到一份好工作。要找到好工作,你必須接受訓練、刻苦努力并且不斷學習。
2.沒借口不去嘗試
我知道,要在學校取得好成績并不容易。我知道你們許多人在生活中都面臨著各種挑戰,使你們很難集中精力攻克學業。
我明白的。我知道你們的處境。在我兩歲的時候,我父親就離開了家,我是由單親媽媽帶大的。她不得不工作,有時候連支付各種賬單都很困難,別的孩子有的東西,她也不能總是一樣不差地買給我們。那時,我懷念生命中有父親相伴的日子,也有過感到孤獨、覺得自己與周圍的環境格格不入的時候。
所以那時我也不總是專注于我的學業,像我應該做到的那樣。我也做過一些令我無法引以為傲的事情,也曾遇到過很多不該有的麻煩。我的生活隨時都有可能朝著更壞的方向發展。
但我是幸運的,我得到了許多再來一次的機會。我有機會上了大學,上了法學院,追逐自己的夢想。
你們有些人也許并沒有這些有利條件。在你們的生活中,也許沒有成年人為你們提供所需的支持。在你們家里,也許有人丟了工作,經濟非常拮據。也許你所居住的居民區讓你沒有安全感,或者你有一些朋友在強迫你去做一些你明知道不對的事情。
但歸根結底,生活境況—你的相貌好壞、你的出身高低、你的錢財多寡、你家的情況—一切的一切,都不能成為你疏忽學業、態度惡劣的借口。你沒有任何借口可以和老師頂嘴、翹課或者放棄學業,沒有任何借口可以不去嘗試。
3.確立自己的目標
你現在所處的境況左右不了你將來的成就。沒有人替你書寫命運,因為你的命運要由你自己來書寫。你的未來要由你自己來創造。
因此,今天我呼吁各位明確自己來上學的目標,然后竭盡所能去實現這些目標。你的目標可以非常簡單,比如完成所有的家庭作業、上課注意聽講或者每天花時間讀一本書等等。或許你決定要參加某項課外活動,或在你的社區做一名志愿者。或許你決定在某些孩子因出身或相貌遭受戲弄或欺侮時挺身而出,因為你和我一樣堅信,所有的年輕人都需要一個安全的學習環境。或許你決定要對自己更好一點,從而以更好的狀態學習。但不管你決心要做什么,我都希望你能做出承諾。我希望你能全力以赴。
4.以失敗為良師
我知道,有的時候你會從電視節目中得到這樣一種印象,那就是一個人不用做任何努力就可以發家致富、功成名就—你認為通往成功的入場券就是練練饒舌藝術、玩玩籃球或者成為電視真人秀明星。而實際上,你們十有八九都不會從事其中任何這樣的工作。
事實是,成功來之不易。你不可能喜歡你所學的每一門課,也不可能和教你的每一位老師都投緣。并非每一次家庭作業都和你此時此刻的人生完全有關。第一次的嘗試也未必都能成功。
這很正常。在這個世界上,有些最為成功的人往往就是失敗次數最多的人。比如J.K.羅琳,她的第一部小說《哈利·波特與魔法石》在最終得以出版前曾被退稿12次。邁克爾·喬丹在中學時曾被校籃球隊除名。在他的籃球生涯中,他曾輸掉過幾百場比賽,也曾數千次投籃不中。但他曾說過:“我這輩子曾一而再、再而三地失敗過,而這就是我成功的原因。”
這些人之所以成功是因為他們懂得一個道理:不能讓失敗來詮釋你的人生,而要讓失敗成為你的良師。你必須讓失敗告訴你下一次要做出怎樣的改變。所以,如果你有了麻煩,那并不意味著你就是一個只會招惹麻煩的人,而是意味著你下次要更加努力,把事情做好。如果你成績差,那并不意味著你比別人笨,而只是意味著你要花更多的時間來學習。
5.永遠不要自暴自棄
沒有人生來就無所不能。只有通過刻苦努力,你才會變得有所專長。沒有誰第一次接觸一項新運動就能進入校隊參加比賽,沒有誰第一次唱歌就能把所有的音都唱準,必須要勤學苦練才行。同樣的道理也適用于你的家庭作業。一道數學題你也許要做很多遍才能解開。某些文字你也許要讀上很多遍才能領會其含義。一篇論文,你肯定要打過幾遍草稿才能定稿上交。
不要害怕提出問題。在你需要幫助的時候,不要害怕尋求幫助。尋求幫助不是懦弱的表現,而是力量的象征,因為這表明遇到不懂的地方你敢于承認,這樣你才能有機會學習新知識。因此,找一個你信得過的成年人—父母、祖父母、老師、教練或者輔導員—請他們幫助你,讓你不走彎路,實現你的目標。
即使在你苦苦掙扎的時候,即使在你心灰意冷、感到別人都對你不抱希望的時候,也永遠不要自暴自棄。
第三篇:奧巴馬對美國中小學生新學期致辭
奧巴馬新學期致辭
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN A NATIONAL ADDRESS TO AMERICA’S SCHOOLCHILDREN美國總統奧巴馬對全美中小學生的講話
Wakefield High School, Arlington, Virginia 弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡韋克菲爾德高中
Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.And we’ve got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.And I am just so glad that all could join us today.And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)
大家好!謝謝你們。謝謝你們。謝謝你們大家。好,大家請就坐。你們今天都好嗎?(掌聲)蒂姆?斯派塞(Tim Spicer)好嗎?(掌聲)我現在與弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡韋克菲爾德高中的學生們在一起。美國各地從小學預備班到中學12年級的學生正在收聽收看。我很高興大家今天都能參與。我還要感謝韋克菲爾德高中出色的組織安排。請為你們自己熱烈鼓掌。(掌聲)
I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it’s your first day in a new school, so it’s understandable if you’re a little nervous.I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now--(applause)--with just one more year to go.And no matter what grade you’re in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could’ve stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.我知道,今天是你們很多人開學的日子。對于進入小學預備班、初中或高中的學生,今天是你們來到新學校的第一天,心里可能有點緊張,這是可以理解的。我能想象有些畢業班學生現在感覺很不錯——(掌聲)——還有一年就畢業了。不論在哪個年級,你們有些人可能希望暑假更長一點,今天早上還能多睡一小會兒。
I know that feeling.When I was young, my family lived overseas.I lived in Indonesia for a few years.And my mother, she didn’t have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.我了解這種感覺。我小時候,我們家生活在海外。我在印度尼西亞住了幾年。我媽媽沒有錢送我上其他美國孩子上的學校,但她認為必須讓我接受美式教育。因此,她決定從周一到周五自己給我補課。不過她還要上班,所以只能在清晨四點半給我上課。
Now, as you might imagine, I wasn’t too happy about getting up that early.And a lot of times, I’d fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.But whenever I’d complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she’d say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter.)
你們可以想見,我不太情愿那么早起床。有很多次,我趴在餐桌上就睡著了。但每當我抱怨的時候,我媽媽都會那樣地看我一眼,然后說:“小子,這對我也并不輕松。”(笑聲)
So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.我知道你們有些人還在適應開學后的生活。但我今天來到這里是因為有重要的事情要和你們說。我來這里是要和你們談談你們的教育問題,以及在這個新學年對你們所有人的期望。
Now, I’ve given a lot of speeches about education.And I’ve talked about responsibility a lot.我做過很多次有關教育問題的演講。我多次談到過責任問題。
I’ve talked about teachers’ responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.我談到過教師激勵學生并督促他們學習的責任。
I’ve talked about your parents’ responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don’t spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.我談到過家長的責任,要確保你們走正路,完成家庭作業,不要整天坐在電視前或玩Xbox游戲。
I’ve talked a lot about your government’s responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren’t working, where students aren’t getting the opportunities that they deserve.我多次談到過政府的責任,要制定高標準,支持教師和校長的工作,徹底改善不能為學生提供應有機會的、教育質量差的學校。
But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That’s what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.然而,即使我們擁有最敬業的教師,最盡力的家長和全世界最好的學校——如果你們大家不履行你們的責任,不到校上課,不專心聽講,不聽家長、祖父祖母和其他大人的話,不付出取得成功所必須的勤奮努力,那么這一切都毫無用處,都無關緊要。這就是我今天講話的重點:你們每個人對自己的教育應盡的責任。
I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you’re good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That’s the opportunity an education can provide.我首先要講講你們對自己應盡的責任。你們每個人都有自己的長處。你們每個人都能做出自己的貢獻。你們對自己應盡的責任是發現自己的能力所在。而教育能夠提供這樣的機會。
Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that’s assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.你或許能成為一名出色的作家——甚至可能寫書或在報紙上發表文章——但你可能要在完成那篇英文課的作文后才會發現自己的才華。你或許能成為一名創新者或發明家——甚至可能設計出新一代iPhone或研制出新型藥物或疫苗——但你可能要在完成科學課的實驗后才會發現自己的才華。你或許能成為一名市長或參議員或最高法院的大法官——但你可能要在參加學生會的工作或辯論隊后才會發現自己的才華。
And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you’ll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You’re going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You’ve got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.不論你的生活志向是什么,我敢肯定你必須上學讀書才能實現它。你想當醫生、教師或警官嗎?你想當護士、建筑師、律師或軍人嗎?你必須接受良好的教育,才能從事上述任何一種職業。你不能指望輟學后能碰上個好工作。你必須接受培訓,為之努力,為之學習。
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.這并非只對你個人的人生和未來意義重大。可以毫不夸大地說,教育給你帶來的益處將決定這個國家的未來。美國的未來取決于你們。你們今日在校學習的知識將決定我們作為一個國家是否能夠迎接我們未來所面臨的最嚴峻挑戰。
You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.你們將需要利用你們通過自然科學和數學課程所學到的知識和解決問題的能力來治愈癌癥、艾滋病及其他疾病,開發新的能源技術和保護我們的環境。你們將需要利用你們在歷史學和社會學課堂上所獲得的知識和獨立思考能力來抗擊貧困和解決無家可歸問題,打擊犯罪和消除歧視,使我們的國家更公平、更自由。你們將需要利用你們在所有課堂上培養的創造力和智慧來創辦新公司,增加就業機會,振興我們的經濟。
We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.If you don’t do that--if you quit on school--you’re not just quitting on yourself, you’re quitting on your country.我們需要你們每個人發揮你們的聰明才智和技能,以便幫助老一輩人解決我們面臨的最棘手問題。如果你們不這樣做,如果你們輟學,你們不僅僅是自暴自棄,也是拋棄自己的國家。
Now, I know it’s not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.我自然知道要做到學業優秀并非總是易事。我知道你們許多人在生活中中面臨挑戰,難以集中精力從事學業。
I get it.I know what it’s like.My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn’t always able to give us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn’t fit in.我明白這一點。我有親身感受。兩歲時,我父親離家而去,我是由一位單親母親撫養成人的,母親不得不工作,并時常為支付生活費用而苦苦掙扎,但有時仍無法為我們提供其他孩子享有的東西。有時,我渴望生活中能有一位父親。有時我感到孤獨,感到自己不適應社會。
So I wasn’t always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I’m not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.我并非總是像我應該做到的那樣專心學習,我也曾做過我如今不能引以為豪的一些事情,我曾惹過不應該惹的麻煩。我的人生原本會輕易陷入更糟糕的境地。
But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn’t have a lot of money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.但是,我當年際遇不錯。我有過許多第二次機會,我有幸能上大學,上法學院,追求自己的理想。我的妻子,我們的第一夫人米歇爾奧巴馬,也有著類似的經歷。她的父母都未曾上過大學,家里很窮。但他們非常勤奮,她也是如此,因此她得以進入一些美國最好的學校。
Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don’t have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there’s not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don’t feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren’t right.你們中有一些人可能沒有那些有利條件。或許你們生活中沒有成年人為你們提供你們所需要的支持。或許你們家中有人失業,經濟非常拮據。或許你們生活在使你們感覺不安全的社區,或有朋友逼迫你們去做你們知道不對的事情。
But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.然而說到底,你們生活的環境、你們的膚色、你們的原籍、你們的經濟收入、你們家中的境況等等,這一切都不能成為你們不用功或不努力的理由。你們沒有理由不服從你們的老師、逃學、或輟學。沒有理由不付出努力。
Where you are right now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up.No one’s written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.You make your own future.你們目前的狀況并不決定著你們的未來。沒有人決定你們的命運,在美國,你們決定自己的命運。你們掌握自己的未來。
That’s what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.這就是像你們這樣的年輕人每天都在做的事情,全美各地都是如此。
Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn’t speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.來自得州羅馬城的賈茲敏?佩雷斯(Jazmin Perez)就是一個例證,她剛開始上學時并不會說英文。她的父母都沒有上過大學。然而,她非常勤奮,成績優秀,獲得了布朗大學的獎學金,她如今正在讀研究生,攻讀公共衛生專業,不久將成為賈茲敏?佩雷斯博士。
I’m thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who’s fought brain cancer since he was three.He’s had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He’s headed to college this fall.我想起了加州洛斯阿爾托斯城的安多尼?舒爾茨(Andoni Schultz),他從三歲開始就一直與腦癌進行抗爭,他不得不忍受各類治療和手術帶來的痛苦,其中一項手術曾影響了他的記憶,因此他花在功課上的時間比一般人長得多,要多出數百個小時。然而,他從未落后。他今年秋季將邁進大學。
And then there’s Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she’s on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.我還想起家鄉伊利諾伊州芝加哥市的尚特爾?史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)。她曾在芝加哥最困難的社區生活,寄養于多個不同的家庭,但她最終在一家地方醫療中心找到工作,并開始了一項幫助年輕人遠離流氓團伙的計劃,她即將以優異成績從中學畢業,緊接著將上大學。
And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren’t any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they’ve got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.賈茲敏、安多尼和尚特爾與你們中間的每個人沒什么兩樣。跟你們一樣,他們在生活中面臨種種挑戰。在某些情況下,他們的處境比起你們許多人更差。但他們拒絕放棄。他們決定要為自己的一生、自己的教育負起責任,為自己設定各項奮斗目標。我期待你們大家都會這樣做。
That’s why today I’m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you’ll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you’ll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you’ll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don’t feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.因此,我今天呼吁你們每一個人為自己的教育設定目標,并盡自己的最大努力來實現這些目標。你的目標可以是一件十分簡單的事情,例如完成家庭作業、上課專心聽講、或每天花一點時間讀一本書。也許你會決定要參加課外活動或在你的社區提供志愿服務。也許你會決定挺身而出保護那些因為身份或長相而受人戲弄或欺負的孩子,原因是你和我一樣認為所有的年輕人都應該享有一個適合讀書和學習的安全環境。也許你會決定更好地照料自己,以便有更充沛的精力來學習。順便提一下,除了這些事情外,我希望大家要勤洗手,身體感到不舒服的時候要呆在家里不去上學,這樣我們能防止人們在今年秋冬季節染上流感。
But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.但無論你決定做什么,我希望你保證去做。我希望你腳踏實地地去做。
I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.Chances are you’re not going to be any of those things.我知道有時候你會從電視上得到這樣的印象:你不用做任何艱苦的工作就能發財致富并取得成功,唱小調、打籃球或成為真人秀明星是走向成功的途徑。但實際情況是:你可能不會成為其中的一員。
The truth is, being successful is hard.You won’t love every subject that you study.You won’t click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.事實上,取得成功不是輕而易舉的事情。你不會喜歡你學習的每一門課目。你不會與你的每一位老師都很投契。不是所有的家庭作業似乎都與你眼前的生活完全有關。你第一次嘗試做每件事的時候,不一定成功。
That’s okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures.J.K.Rowling’s--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that’s why I succeed.”
這些都沒關系。世界上最成功的人士中有一些是遭遇失敗最多的人。作者J?K?羅琳(J.K.Rowling)所寫的系列小說《哈利?波特》(Harry Potter)第一部在獲得出版之前被退稿12次。邁克爾?喬丹(Michael Jordan)曾被他的高中籃球隊除名。在喬丹的籃球生涯中,他輸過數百場比賽,有成千上萬個球沒有投中。但他曾說過:“在我的一生中,我失敗了一次又一次、一次又一次。這就是我成功的原因。”
These people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn’t mean you’re a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.這些人士獲得成功,因為他們懂得:你不能讓失敗來限制你,而必須讓失敗來開導你。你必須讓失敗向你展示下次如何以不同的方式去做這件事情。因此,如果你遇到麻煩,那并不表示你是麻煩的制造者,而意味著你需要更加努力去把它做對。如果你有一門課分數低,那不表示你比別人笨,而只表示你需要花更多的時間學習。
No one’s born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You’re not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don’t hit every note the first time you sing a song.You’ve got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it’s good enough to hand in.沒有一個人天生擅長做各種事情。你通過勤奮而變得擅長于各種事情。第一次從事新的體育項目時,你不可能是一位主力隊員。第一次唱一首歌曲時,你不可能唱準每個音。你必須練習。同樣的道理適用于你的學業。你可能要把一道數學題做幾次才把它做對。你可能要把一些材料閱讀幾遍才能理解。在交出一篇優美的作文之前,你肯定需要打幾遍草稿。
Don’t be afraid to ask questions.Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness, it’s a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don’t know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.不要害怕提問。不要在需要幫助時害怕請求別人幫助。我天天請求別人的幫助。請求幫助不是軟弱的表現,它是力量的標志,因為它表明你有勇氣承認自己對某些事情不懂,這樣做會使你學到新的東西。因此,請確定一位你信任的成年人,例如家長、祖父母或老師、教練或輔導員,請他們幫助你遵循既定計劃實現你的目標。
And even when you’re struggling, even when you’re discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don’t ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.即使當你苦苦掙扎、灰心喪氣、感到其他人對你不抱希望時,也不要對你自己喪失信心,因為當你自暴自棄時,你也拋棄了自己的國家。
The story of America isn’t about people who quit when things got tough.It’s about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.書寫美國歷史的不是在困難時刻退縮的人,而是堅持不懈、加倍努力的人,他們對國家的愛促使他們全力以赴。
It’s the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.書寫美國歷史的是250年前坐在你們的位置上的學生,他們后來進行了獨立戰爭并創建了這個國家。還有75年前坐在你們的位置上的年輕人和學生,他們走出了大蕭條并打贏了一場世界大
戰;他們為民權而奮斗并把宇航員送上了月球。至于20年前坐在你們的位置上的學生,他們創辦了谷歌(Google)、嘰喳網(Twitter)和臉譜網(Facebook),改變了我們交流溝通的方式。
So today, I want to ask all of you, what’s your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?
而今天,我要問問你們大家,你們將做出什么貢獻?你們將解決什么問題?你們將有什么發現?20年、50年或100年后來到這里講話的總統將會怎樣評價你們大家為這個國家所做的一切?
Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.I’m working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you’ve got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don’t let us down.Don’t let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don’t let yourself down.Make us all proud.你們的家人、你們的老師和我正在竭盡全力保證你們接受必要的教育,以便回答上述問題。我正在努力工作,以便你們的教室得到修繕,你們能夠得到學習所需的課本、設備和電腦。但你們也必須盡自己的努力。因此,我希望你們大家從今年起認真對待這個問題。我希望你們盡最大努力做好每一件事。我希望你們每個人都有出色的表現。不要讓我們失望。不要讓你們的家人或你們的國家失望。而最重要的是,不要辜負你們自己,而要讓我們都能[為你們]感到驕傲。
Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause.)
非常感謝你們大家。愿主保佑你們。愿主保佑美國。謝謝你們。(掌聲)
第四篇:奧巴馬演講美國中小學生新學期致辭
奧巴馬演講美國中小學生新學期致辭
2009年9月8日,奧巴馬總統在弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡(Arlington, Virginia)韋克菲爾德高中(Wakefield High School)對全美中小學生發表講話,強調上學讀書的重要性,激勵學生努力學習。以下是講話全文:
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REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN A NATIONAL ADDRESS TO AMERICA’S SCHOOLCHILDREN
Wakefield High School, Arlington, Virginia
September 8, 2009
美國總統奧巴馬對全美中小學生的講話
弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡韋克菲爾德高中
2009年9月8日
Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.And we’ve got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.And I am just so glad that all could join us today.And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)
大家好!謝謝你們。謝謝你們。謝謝你們大家。好,大家請就坐。你們今天都好嗎?(掌聲)蒂姆·斯派塞(Tim Spicer)好嗎?(掌聲)我現在與弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡韋克菲爾德高中的學生們在一起。美國各地從小學預備班到中學12年級的學生正在收聽收看。我很高興大家今天都能參與。我還要感謝韋克菲爾德高中出色的組織安排。請為你們自己熱烈鼓掌。(掌聲)
I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it’s your first day in a new school, so it’s understandable if you’re a little nervous.I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now--(applause)--with just one more year to go.And no matter what grade you’re in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could’ve stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.我知道,今天是你們很多人開學的日子。對于進入小學預備班、初中或高中的學生,今天是你們來到新學校的第一天,心里可能有點緊張,這是可以理解的。我能想象有些畢業班學生現在感覺很不錯——(掌聲)——還有一年就畢業了。不論在哪個年級,你們有些人可能希望暑假更長一點,今天早上還能多睡一小會兒。
I know that feeling.When I was young, my family lived overseas.I lived in Indonesia for a few years.And my mother, she didn’t have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.我了解這種感覺。我小時候,我們家生活在海外。我在印度尼西亞住了幾年。我媽媽沒有錢送我上其他美國孩子上的學校,但她認為必須讓我接受美式教育。因此,她決定從周一到周五自己給我補課。不過她還要上班,所以只能在清晨四點半給我上課。
Now, as you might imagine, I wasn’t too happy about getting up that early.And a lot of times, I’d fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.But whenever I’d complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she’d say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter.)
你們可以想見,我不太情愿那么早起床。有很多次,我趴在餐桌上就睡著了。但每當我抱怨的時候,我媽媽都會那樣地看我一眼,然后說:“小子,這對我也并不輕松。”(笑聲)So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.我知道你們有些人還在適應開學后的生活。但我今天來到這里是因為有重要的事情要和你們說。我來這里是要和你們談談你們的教育問題,以及在這個新學年對你們所有人的期望。
Now, I’ve given a lot of speeches about education.And I’ve talked about responsibility a lot.我做過很多次有關教育問題的演講。我多次談到過責任問題。
I’ve talked about teachers’ responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.我談到過教師激勵學生并督促他們學習的責任。
I’ve talked about your parents’ responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don’t spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.我談到過家長的責任,要確保你們走正路,完成家庭作業,不要整天坐在電視前或玩Xbox游戲。
I’ve talked a lot about your government’s responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren’t working, where students aren’t getting the opportunities that they deserve.我多次談到過政府的責任,要制定高標準,支持教師和校長的工作,徹底改善不能為學生提供應有機會的、教育質量差的學校。
But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That’s what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.然而,即使我們擁有最敬業的教師,最盡力的家長和全世界最好的學校——如果你們大家不履行你們的責任,不到校上課,不專心聽講,不聽家長、祖父祖母和其他大人的話,不付出取得成功所必須的勤奮努力,那么這一切都毫無用處,都無關緊要。這就是我今天講話的重點:你們每個人對自己的教育應盡的責任。
I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you’re good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That’s the opportunity an education can provide.我首先要講講你們對自己應盡的責任。你們每個人都有自己的長處。你們每個人都能做出自己的貢獻。你們對自己應盡的責任是發現自己的能力所在。而教育能夠提供這樣的機會。
Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that’s assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.你或許能成為一名出色的作家——甚至可能寫書或在報紙上發表文章——但你可能要在完成那篇英文課的作文后才會發現自己的才華。你或許能成為一名創新者或發明家——甚至可能設計出新一代iPhone或研制出新型藥物或疫苗——但你可能要在完成科學課的實驗后才會發現自己的才華。你或許能成為一名市長或參議員或最高法院的大法官——但你可能要在參加學生會的工作或辯論隊后才會發現自己的才華。And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you’ll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You’re going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You’ve got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.不論你的生活志向是什么,我敢肯定你必須上學讀書才能實現它。你想當醫生、教師或警官嗎?你想當護士、建筑師、律師或軍人嗎?你必須接受良好的教育,才能從事上述任何一種職業。你不能指望輟學后能碰上個好工作。你必須接受培訓,為之努力,為之學習。
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.這并非只對你個人的人生和未來意義重大。可以毫不夸大地說,教育給你帶來的益處將決定這個國家的未來。美國的未來取決于你們。你們今日在校學習的知識將決定我們作為一個國家是否能夠迎接我們未來所面臨的最嚴峻挑戰。
You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy tech nologies and protect our environment.You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.你們將需要利用你們通過自然科學和數學課程所學到的知識和解決問題的能力來治愈癌癥、艾滋病及其他疾病,開發新的能源技術和保護我們的環境。你們將需要利用你們在歷史學和社會學課堂上所獲得的知識和獨立思考能力來抗擊貧困和解決無家可歸問題,打擊犯罪和消除歧視,使我們的國家更公平、更自由。你們將需要利用你們在所有課堂上培養的創造力和智慧來創辦新公司,增加就業機會,振興我們的經濟。We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.If you don’t do that--if you quit on school--you’re not just quitting on yourself, you’re quitting on your country.www.tmdps.cn
我們需要你們每個人發揮你們的聰明才智和技能,以便幫助老一輩人解決我們面臨的最棘手問題。如果你們不這樣做,如果你們輟學,你們不僅僅是自暴自棄,也是拋棄自己的國家。
Now, I know it’s not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.我自然知道要做到學業優秀并非總是易事。我知道你們許多人在生活中面臨挑戰,難以集中精力從事學業。
I get it.I know what it’s like.My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn’t always able to give us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn’t fit in.我明白這一點。我有親身感受。兩歲時,我父親離家而去,我是由一位單親母親撫養成人的,母親不得不工作,并時常為支付生活費用而苦苦掙扎,但有時仍無法為我們提供其他孩子享有的東西。有時,我渴望生活中能有一位父親。有時我感到孤獨,感到自己不適應社會。
So I wasn’t always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I’m not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.我并非總是像我應該做到的那樣專心學習,我也曾做過我如今不能引以為豪的一些事情,我曾惹過不應該惹的麻煩。我的人生原本會輕易陷入更糟糕的境地。
But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn’t have a lot of money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.但是,我當年際遇不錯。我有過許多第二次機會,我有幸能上大學,上法學院,追求自己的理想。我的妻子,我們的第一夫人米歇爾?奧巴馬,也有著類似的經歷。她的父母都未曾上過大學,家里很窮。但他們非常勤奮,她也是如此,因此她得以進入一些美國最好的學校。
Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don’t have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there’s not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don’t feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren’t right.你們中有一些人可能沒有那些有利條件。或許你們生活中沒有成年人為你們提供你們所需要的支持。或許你們家中有人失業,經濟非常拮據。或許你們生活在使你們感覺不安全的社區,或有朋友逼迫你們去做你們知道不對的事情。
But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.然而說到底,你們生活的環境、你們的膚色、你們的原籍、你們的經濟收入、你們家中的境況等等,這一切都不能成為你們不用功或不努力的理由。你們沒有理由不服從你們的老師、逃學、或輟學。沒有理由不付出努力。
Where you are right now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up.No one’s written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny You make your own future.你們目前的狀況并不決定著你們的未來。沒有人決定你們的命運,在美國,你們決定自己的命運。你們掌握自己的未來。
That’s what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.這就是像你們這樣的年輕人每天都在做的事情,全美各地都是如此。
Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn’t speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.來自得州羅馬城的賈茲敏?佩雷斯(Jazmin Perez)就是一個例證,她剛開始上學時并不會說英文。她的父母都沒有上過大學。然而,她非常勤奮,成績優秀,獲得了布朗大學的獎學金,她如今正在讀研究生,攻讀公共衛生專業,不久將成為賈茲敏?佩雷斯博士。
I’m thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who’s fought brain cancer since he was three.He’s had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He’s headed to college this fall.我想起了加州洛斯阿爾托斯城的安多尼?舒爾茨(Andoni Schultz),他從三歲開始就一直與腦癌進行抗爭,他不得不忍受各類治療和手術帶來的痛苦,其中一項手術曾影響了他的記憶,因此他花在功課上的時間比一般人長得多,要多出數百個小時。然而,他從未落后。他今年秋季將邁進大學。
And then there’s Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she’s on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.我還想起家鄉伊利諾伊州芝加哥市的尚特爾?史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)。她曾在芝加哥最困難的社區生活,寄養于多個不同的家庭,但她最終在一家地方醫療中心找到工作,并開始了一項幫助年輕人遠離流氓團伙的計劃,她即將以優異成績從中學畢業,緊接著將上大學。
And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren’t any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they’ve got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.www.tmdps.cn
賈茲敏、安多尼和尚特爾與你們中間的每個人沒什么兩樣。跟你們一樣,他們在生活中面臨種種挑戰。在某些情況下,他們的處境比起你們許多人更差。但他們拒絕放棄。他們決定要為自己的一生、自己的教育負起責任,為自己設定各項奮斗目標。我期待你們大家都會這樣做。
That’s why today I’m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you’ll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you’ll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you’ll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don’t feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.因此,我今天呼吁你們每一個人為自己的教育設定目標,并盡自己的最大努力來實現這些目標。你的目標可以是一件十分簡單的事情,例如完成家庭作業、上課專心聽講、或每天花一點時間讀一本書。也許你會決定要參加課外活動或在你的社區提供志愿服務。也許你會決定挺身而出保護那些因為身份或長相而受人戲弄或欺負的孩子,原因是你和我一樣認為所有的年輕人都應該享有一個適合讀書和學習的安全環境。也許你會決定更好地照料自己,以便有更充沛的精力來學習。順便提一下,除了這些事情外,我希望大家要勤洗手,身體感到不舒服的時候要呆在家里不去上學,這樣我們能防止人們在今年秋冬季節染上流感。The truth is, being successful is hard.You won’t love every subject that you study.You won’t click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.事實上,取得成功不是輕而易舉的事情。你不會喜歡你學習的每一門課目。你不會與你的每一位老師都很投契。不是所有的家庭作業似乎都與你眼前的生活完全有關。你第一次嘗試做每件事的時候,不一定成功。
That’s okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures.J.K.Rowling’s--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that’s why I succeed.”
這些都沒關系。世界上最成功的人士中有一些是遭遇失敗最多的人。作者J?K?羅琳(J.K.Rowling)所寫的系列小說《哈利?波特》(Harry Potter)第一部在獲得出版之前被退稿12次。邁克爾?喬丹(Michael Jordan)曾被他的高中籃球隊除名。在喬丹的籃球生涯中,他輸過數百場比賽,有成千上萬個球沒有投中。但他曾說過:“在我的一生中,我失敗了一次又一次、一次又一次。這就是我成功的原因。”
These people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn’t mean you’re a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.這些人士獲得成功,因為他們懂得:你不能讓失敗來限制你,而必須讓失敗來開導你。你必須讓失敗向你展示下次如何以不同的方式去做這件事情。因此,如果你遇到麻煩,那并不表示你是麻煩的制造者,而意味著你需要更加努力去把它做對。如果你有一門課分數低,那不表示你比別人笨,而只表示你需要花更多的時間學習。
No one’s born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You’re not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don’t hit every note the first time you sing a song.You’ve got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it’s good enough to hand in.沒有一個人天生擅長做各種事情。你通過勤奮而變得擅長于各種事情。第一次從事新的體育項目時,你不可能是一位主力隊員。第一次唱一首歌曲時,你不可能唱準每個音。你必須練習。同樣的道理適用于你的學業。你可能要把一道數學題做幾次才把它做對。你可能要把一些材料閱讀幾遍才能理解。在交出一篇優美的作文之前,你肯定需要打幾遍草稿。
Don’t be afraid to ask questions.Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness, it’s a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don’t know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.不要害怕提問。不要在需要幫助時害怕請求別人幫助。我天天請求別人的幫助。請求幫助不是軟弱的表現,它是力量的標志,因為它表明你有勇氣承認自己對某些事情不懂,這樣做會使你學到新的東西。因此,請確定一位你信任的成年人,例如家長、祖父母或老師、教練或輔導員,請他們幫助你遵循既定計劃實現你的目標。
And even when you’re struggling, even when you’re discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don’t ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.即使當你苦苦掙扎、灰心喪氣、感到其他人對你不抱希望時,也不要對你自己喪失信心,因為當你自暴自棄時,你也拋棄了自己的國家。
The story of America isn’t about people who quit when things got tough.It’s about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.書寫美國歷史的不是在困難時刻退縮的人,而是堅持不懈、加倍努力的人,他們對國家的愛促使他們全力以赴。
It’s the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.書寫美國歷史的是250年前坐在你們的位置上的學生,他們后來進行了獨立戰爭并創建了這個國家。還有75年前坐在你們的位置上的年輕人和學生,他們走出了大蕭條并打贏了一場世界大戰;他們為民權而奮斗并把宇航員送上了月球。至于20年前坐在你們的位置上的學生,他們創辦了谷歌(Google)、嘰喳網(Twitter)和臉譜網(Facebook),改變了我們交流溝通的方式。
So today, I want to ask all of you, what’s your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?
而今天,我要問問你們大家,你們將做出什么貢獻?你們將解決什么問題?你們將有什么發現?20年、50年或100年后來到這里講話的總統將會怎樣評價你們大家為這個國家所做的一切?
Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.I’m working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you’ve got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don’t let us down.Don’t let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don’t let yourself down.Make us all proud.你們的家人、你們的老師和我正在竭盡全力保證你們接受必要的教育,以便回答上述問題。我正在努力工作,以便你們的教室得到修繕,你們能夠得到學習所需的課本、設備和電腦。但你們也必須盡自己的努力。因此,我希望你們大家從今年起認真對待這個問題。我希望你們盡最大努力做好每一件事。我希望你們每個人都有出色的表現。不要讓我們失望。不要讓你們的家人或你們的國家失望。而最重要的是,不要辜負你們自己,而要讓我們都能[為你們]感到驕傲。
Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause.)
非常感謝你們大家。愿主保佑你們。愿主保佑美國。謝謝你們。(掌聲)
第五篇:奧巴馬致辭美國中小學生之中英對照
奧巴馬致辭美國中小學生之中英對照
2009年9月8日,奧巴馬總統在弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡(Arlington, Virginia)韋克菲爾德高中(Wakefield High School)對全美中小學生發表講話,強調上學讀書的重要性,激勵學生努力學習。以下是講話全文: REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN A NATIONAL ADDRESS TO
AMERICA’S SCHOOLCHILDREN Wakefield High School, Arlington, Virginia
September 8, 2009
Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.And we’ve got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.And I am just so glad that all could join us today.And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)
I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it’s your first day in a new school, so it’s understandable if you’re a little nervous.I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now--(applause)--with just one more year to go.And no matter what grade you’re in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could’ve stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.I know that feeling.When I was young, my family lived overseas.I lived in Indonesia for a few years.And my mother, she didn’t have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.Now, as you might imagine, I wasn’t too happy about getting up that early.And a lot of times, I’d fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.But whenever I’d complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she’d say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter.)
So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.美國總統奧巴馬對全美中小學生的講話
弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡韋克菲爾德高中
2009年9月8日 大家好!謝謝你們。謝謝你們。謝謝你們大家。好,大家請就坐。你們今天都好嗎?(掌聲)蒂姆?斯派塞(Tim Spicer)好嗎?(掌聲)我現在與弗吉尼亞州阿靈頓郡韋克菲爾德高中的學生們在一起。美國各地從小學預備班到中學12年級的學生正在收聽收看。我很高興大家今天都能參與。我還要感謝韋克菲爾德高中出色的組織安排。請為你們自己熱烈鼓掌。(掌聲)我知道,今天是你們很多人開學的日子。對于進入小學預備班、初中或高中的學生,今天是你們來到新學校的第一天,心里可能有點緊張,這是可以理解的。我能想象有些畢業班學生現在感覺很不錯——(掌聲)——還有一年就畢業了。不論在哪個年級,你們有些人可能希望暑假更長一點,今天早上還能多睡一小會兒。
我了解這種感覺。我小時候,我們家生活在海外。我在印度尼西亞住了幾年。我媽媽沒有錢送我上其他美國孩子上的學校,但她認為必須讓我接受美式教育。因此,她決定從周一到周五自己給我補課。不過她還要上班,所以只能在清晨四點半給我上課。
你們可以想見,我不太情愿那么早起床。有很多次,我趴在餐桌上就睡著了。但每當我抱怨的時候,我媽媽都會那樣地看我一眼,然后說:“小子,這對我也并不輕松。”(笑聲)
我知道你們有些人還在適應開學后的生活。但我今天來到這里是因為有重要的事情要和你們說。我來這里是要和你們談談你們的教育問題,以及在這個新學年對你們所有人的期望。
Now, I’ve given a lot of speeches about education.And I’ve talked about responsibility a lot.I’ve talked about teachers’ responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.I’ve talked about your parents’ responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don’t spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.I’ve talked a lot about your government’s responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren’t working, where students aren’t getting the opportunities that they deserve.But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That’s what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you’re good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That’s the opportunity an education can provide.Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that’s assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you’ll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You’re going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You’ve got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.我做過很多次有關教育問題的演講。我多次談到過責任問題。
我談到過教師激勵學生并督促他們學習的責任。
我談到過家長的責任,要確保你們走正路,完成家庭作業,不要整天坐在電視前或玩Xbox游戲。
我多次談到過政府的責任,要制定高標準,支持教師和校長的工作,徹底改善不能為學生提供應有機會的、教育質量差的學校。
然而,即使我們擁有最敬業的教師,最盡力的家長和全世界最好的學校——如果你們大家不履行你們的責任,不到校上課,不專心聽講,不聽家長、祖父祖母和其他大人的話,不付出取得成功所必須的勤奮努力,那么這一切都毫無用處,都無關緊要。這就是我今天講話的重點:你們每個人對自己的教育應盡的責任。
我首先要講講你們對自己應盡的責任。你們每個人都有自己的長處。你們每個人都能做出自己的貢獻。你們對自己應盡的責任是發現自己的能力所在。而教育能夠提供這樣的機會。
你或許能成為一名出色的作家——甚至可能寫書或在報紙上發表文章——但你可能要在完成那篇英文課的作文后才會發現自己的才華。你或許能成為一名創新者或發明家——甚至可能設計出新一代iPhone或研制出新型藥物或疫苗——但你可能要在完成科學課的實驗后才會發現自己的才華。你或許能成為一名市長或參議員或最高法院的大法官——但你可能要在參加學生會的工作或辯論隊后才會發現自己的才華。
不論你的生活志向是什么,我敢肯定你必須上學讀書才能實現它。你想當醫生、教師或警官嗎?你想當護士、建筑師、律師或軍人嗎?你必須接受良好的教育,才能從事上述任何一種職業。你不能指望輟學后能碰上個好工作。你必須接受培訓,為之努力,為之學習。
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.這并非只對你個人的人生和未來意義重大。可以毫不夸大地說,教育給你帶來的益處將決定這個國家的未來。美國的未來取決于你們。你們今日在校學習的知識將決定我們作為一個國家是否能夠迎接我們未來所面臨的最嚴峻挑戰。
你們將需要利用你們通過自然科學和數學課程所學到的知識和解決問題的能力來治愈癌癥、艾滋病及其他疾病,開發新的能源技術和保護我們的環境。你們將需要利用你們在歷史學和社會學課堂上所獲得的知識和獨立思考能力來抗擊貧困和解決無家可歸問題,打擊犯罪和消除歧視,使我們的國家更公平、更自由。你們將需要利用你們在所有課堂上培養的創造力和智慧來創辦新公司,增加就業機會,振興我們的經濟。
We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your 我們需要你們每個人發揮你們的聰明才智skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most 和技能,以便幫助老一輩人解決我們面臨的最棘difficult problems.If you don’t do that--if you quit on school--手問題。如果你們不這樣做,如果你們輟學,你you’re not just quitting on yourself, you’re quitting on your country.們不僅僅是自暴自棄,也是拋棄自己的國家。
Now, I know it’s not always easy to do well in school.I know a 我自然知道要做到學業優秀并非總是易事。lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard 我知道你們許多人在生活中面臨挑戰,難以集中to focus on your schoolwork.精力從事學業。
I get it.I know what it’s like.My father left my family when I was 我明白這一點。我有親身感受。兩歲時,two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and 我父親離家而去,我是由一位單親母親撫養成人who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn’t always able to give 的,母親不得不工作,并時常為支付生活費用而us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed 苦苦掙扎,但有時仍無法為我們提供其他孩子享having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I 有的東西。有時,我渴望生活中能有一位父親。felt like I didn’t fit in.有時我感到孤獨,感到自己不適應社會。
So I wasn’t always as focused as I should have been on school, 我并非總是像我應該做到的那樣專心學習,and I did some things I’m not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I 我也曾做過我如今不能引以為豪的一些事情,我should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.曾惹過不應該惹的麻煩。我的人生原本會輕易陷
入更糟糕的境地。But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had 但是,我當年際遇不錯。我有過許多第二次the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.機會,我有幸能上大學,上法學院,追求自己的My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.理想。我的妻子,我們的第一夫人米歇爾?奧巴Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn’t have a lot of 馬,也有著類似的經歷。她的父母都未曾上過大money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could 學,家里很窮。但他們非常勤奮,她也是如此,go to the best schools in this country.因此她得以進入一些美國最好的學校。
Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don’t 你們中有一些人可能沒有那些有利條件。或have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe 許你們生活中沒有成年人為你們提供你們所需someone in your family has lost their job and there’s not enough 要的支持。或許你們家中有人失業,經濟非常拮money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you 據。或許你們生活在使你們感覺不安全的社區,don’t feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you 或有朋友逼迫你們去做你們知道不對的事情。know aren’t right.But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.Where you are right now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up.No one’s written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.You make your own future.That’s what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn’t speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.I’m thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who’s fought brain cancer since he was three.He’s had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He’s headed to college this fall.And then there’s Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she’s on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren’t any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they’ve got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.That’s why today I’m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you’ll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you’ll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they
然而說到底,你們生活的環境、你們的膚色、你們的原籍、你們的經濟收入、你們家中的境況等等,這一切都不能成為你們不用功或不努力的理由。你們沒有理由不服從你們的老師、逃學、或輟學。沒有理由不付出努力。
你們目前的狀況并不決定著你們的未來。沒有人決定你們的命運,在美國,你們決定自己的命運。你們掌握自己的未來。
這就是像你們這樣的年輕人每天都在做的事情,全美各地都是如此。
來自得州羅馬城的賈茲敏?佩雷斯(Jazmin Perez)就是一個例證,她剛開始上學時并不會說英文。她的父母都沒有上過大學。然而,她非常勤奮,成績優秀,獲得了布朗大學的獎學金,她如今正在讀研究生,攻讀公共衛生專業,不久將成為賈茲敏?佩雷斯博士。
我想起了加州洛斯阿爾托斯城的安多尼?舒爾茨(Andoni Schultz),他從三歲開始就一直與腦癌進行抗爭,他不得不忍受各類治療和手術帶來的痛苦,其中一項手術曾影響了他的記憶,因此他花在功課上的時間比一般人長得多,要多出數百個小時。然而,他從未落后。他今年秋季將邁進大學。
我還想起家鄉伊利諾伊州芝加哥市的尚特爾?史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)。她曾在芝加哥最困難的社區生活,寄養于多個不同的家庭,但她最終在一家地方醫療中心找到工作,并開始了一項幫助年輕人遠離流氓團伙的計劃,她即將以優異成績從中學畢業,緊接著將上大學。
賈茲敏、安多尼和尚特爾與你們中間的每個人沒什么兩樣。跟你們一樣,他們在生活中面臨種種挑戰。在某些情況下,他們的處境比起你們許多人更差。但他們拒絕放棄。他們決定要為自己的一生、自己的教育負起責任,為自己設定各項奮斗目標。我期待你們大家都會這樣做。因此,我今天呼吁你們每一個人為自己的教育設定目標,并盡自己的最大努力來實現這些目標。你的目標可以是一件十分簡單的事情,例如完成家庭作業、上課專心聽講、或每天花一點時間讀一本書。也許你會決定要參加課外活動或在你的社區提供志愿服務。也許你會決定挺身而出保護那些因為身份或長相而受人戲弄或欺負的look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you’ll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don’t feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.Chances are you’re not going to be any of those things.The truth is, being successful is hard.You won’t love every subject that you study.You won’t click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.That’s okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures.J.K.Rowling’s--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that’s why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn’t mean you’re a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.No one’s born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You’re not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don’t hit every note the first time you sing a song.You’ve got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it’s good enough to hand in
孩子,原因是你和我一樣認為所有的年輕人都應該享有一個適合讀書和學習的安全環境。也許你會決定更好地照料自己,以便有更充沛的精力來學習。順便提一下,除了這些事情外,我希望大家要勤洗手,身體感到不舒服的時候要呆在家里不去上學,這樣我們能防止人們在今年秋冬季節染上流感。
但無論你決定做什么,我希望你保證去做。我希望你腳踏實地地去做。
我知道有時候你會從電視上得到這樣的印象:你不用做任何艱苦的工作就能發財致富并取得成功,唱小調、打籃球或成為真人秀明星是走向成功的途徑。但實際情況是:你可能不會成為其中的一員。
事實上,取得成功不是輕而易舉的事情。你不會喜歡你學習的每一門課目。你不會與你的每一位老師都很投契。不是所有的家庭作業似乎都與你眼前的生活完全有關。你第一次嘗試做每件事的時候,不一定成功。
這些都沒關系。世界上最成功的人士中有一些是遭遇失敗最多的人。作者J?K?羅琳(J.K.Rowling)所寫的系列小說《哈利?波特》(Harry Potter)第一部在獲得出版之前被退稿12次。邁克爾?喬丹(Michael Jordan)曾被他的高中籃球隊除名。在喬丹的籃球生涯中,他輸過數百場比賽,有成千上萬個球沒有投中。但他曾說過:“在我的一生中,我失敗了一次又一次、一次又一次。這就是我成功的原因。”
這些人士獲得成功,因為他們懂得:你不能讓失敗來限制你,而必須讓失敗來開導你。你必須讓失敗向你展示下次如何以不同的方式去做這件事情。因此,如果你遇到麻煩,那并不表示你是麻煩的制造者,而意味著你需要更加努力去把它做對。如果你有一門課分數低,那不表示你比別人笨,而只表示你需要花更多的時間學習。沒有一個人天生擅長做各種事情。你通過勤奮而變得擅長于各種事情。第一次從事新的體育項目時,你不可能是一位主力隊員。第一次唱一首歌曲時,你不可能唱準每個音。你必須練習。同樣的道理適用于你的學業。你可能要把一道數學題做幾次才把它做對。你可能要把一些材料閱讀幾遍才能理解。在交出一篇優美的作文之前,你肯定需要打幾遍草稿。
Don’t be afraid to ask questions.Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness, it’s a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don’t know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.And even when you’re struggling, even when you’re discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don’t ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.The story of America isn’t about people who quit when things got tough.It’s about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.It’s the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.So today, I want to ask all of you, what’s your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?
Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.I’m working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you’ve got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don’t let us down.Don’t let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don’t let yourself down.Make us all proud.不要害怕提問。不要在需要幫助時害怕請求別人幫助。我天天請求別人的幫助。請求幫助不是軟弱的表現,它是力量的標志,因為它表明你有勇氣承認自己對某些事情不懂,這樣做會使你學到新的東西。因此,請確定一位你信任的成年人,例如家長、祖父母或老師、教練或輔導員,請他們幫助你遵循既定計劃實現你的目標。即使當你苦苦掙扎、灰心喪氣、感到其他人對你不抱希望時,也不要對你自己喪失信心,因為當你自暴自棄時,你也拋棄了自己的國家。
書寫美國歷史的不是在困難時刻退縮的人,而是堅持不懈、加倍努力的人,他們對國家的愛促使他們全力以赴。
書寫美國歷史的是250年前坐在你們的位置上的學生,他們后來進行了獨立戰爭并創建了這個國家。還有75年前坐在你們的位置上的年輕人和學生,他們走出了大蕭條并打贏了一場世界大戰;他們為民權而奮斗并把宇航員送上了月球。至于20年前坐在你們的位置上的學生,他們創辦了谷歌(Google)、嘰喳網(Twitter)和臉譜網(Facebook),改變了我們交流溝通的方式。
而今天,我要問問你們大家,你們將做出什么貢獻?你們將解決什么問題?你們將有什么發現?20年、50年或100年后來到這里講話的總統將會怎樣評價你們大家為這個國家所做的一切?
你們的家人、你們的老師和我正在竭盡全力保證你們接受必要的教育,以便回答上述問題。我正在努力工作,以便你們的教室得到修繕,你們能夠得到學習所需的課本、設備和電腦。但你們也必須盡自己的努力。因此,我希望你們大家從今年起認真對待這個問題。我希望你們盡最大努力做好每一件事。我希望你們每個人都有出色的表現。不要讓我們失望。不要讓你們的家人或你們的國家失望。而最重要的是,不要辜負你們自己,而要讓我們都能[為你們]感到驕傲。
Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless 非常感謝你們大家。愿主保佑你們。愿主保America.Thank you.(Applause.)佑美國。謝謝你們。(掌聲)