第一篇：英語二,每日一練

單選題

1.It rained hard yesterday，______prevented me from going to the park.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it

正確答案：B

答案解析：此為非限定性定語從句，不能用that修飾，而用which。it和as也都不能用在此處。單選題

1.This is________good reading habits are not only an important study skill for the student，but also an important life skill for anyone.A.that

B.why

C.where

D.when

正確答案：B

答案解析：本題考查詞義辨析。分析句意，空格處用why比較好。why引導表語從句。單選題

1.They wrote a letter of thanks to ________ had helped them.A.who

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever

正確答案：D

答案解析：whoever had helped them是介詞to的賓語從句，whoever是這個從句的主語。whoever had helped them：任何幫助過他們的人。

1.In our department，every student _________ after-school activities.A.go in for

B.goes in for

C.take part

D.takes part

正確答案：B

答案解析：go in for：參加（考試）。take part后面應該加一個in。

1.The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia，________ it is not technically legal there.A.if

B.otherwise

C.although

D.unless

正確答案：C

答案解析：本句的意思是“雖然荷蘭是歐洲唯一允許安樂死的國家，但是安樂死在荷蘭嚴格說來并不合法”，所以應該填although。單選題

1.Even with the new development in research，only a tiny ________ of all tests are done without using animals.A.variety

B.amount

C.plenty

D.proportion

正確答案：D

答案解析：本句的意思是：“即使研究有了新的發展，只有一小部分的試驗可以不用動物”。因此答案為D。variety和plenty分別表示“多樣”和“大量的”，意思不合適。amount后只能接不可數名詞，而test是可數名詞。1.________，what could we do？

A.Should it rain tomorrow

B.Tomorrow it should rain

C.If it rains tomorrow

D.If it will rain tomorrow

正確答案：A

答案解析：A項是對將來的假設。對將來的假設可以用should+動詞原形的形式。Should it rain tomorrow=if it should rain tomorrow。

.Long life is altering our society，of course，but in experiential ________.A.items

B.terms

C.turns

D.themes

正確答案：B

答案解析：in experiential terms意為“從經驗上來說”

A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will ________ eight days to readjust his palm sweat.A.spend

B.take

C.cost

D.pay

正確答案：B

答案解析：本題需要填入一個表示“花時間”而又能與動詞不定式連用的動詞。spend常用于spend?doing sth.的句型中。cost一般用于it cost sb.?to do sth.的句型中，主語不能是人。pay表示“花錢”的意思。只有take可用于sb.take?to do sth.的句型中。He said that the group ________ him a letter and asked him to go there for an interview.A.have written

B.had written

C.wrote

D.would write

正確答案：B

答案解析：“寫信給他”應該發生在他說話之前，也就是過去的過去，用過去完成時。The thief took away the woman's wallet without ________.A.being seen

B.seeing

C.him seeing

D.seeing him

正確答案：A

答案解析：without是介詞，其后的動詞必須用動名詞形式。根據句意，此句需要用被動形式，所以答案是A。

Sickness often _______ eating too much.A.as a result of

B.result of

C.result in

D.result from

正確答案：D 答案解析：本題考查result的詞組辨析。

as a result of：由于?的結果

result in：導致

result from：由?造成，因?而產生

It took me a month to get rid _______ the cough.A.for

B.as

C.of

D.over

正確答案：C

答案解析：get rid of：擺脫掉，處理掉。They are eager _______ abroad.A.travel

B.travelled

C.to travel

D.travelling

正確答案：C

答案解析：be eager to do sth：渴望做某事。句意：他們盼望出國旅行。

I would love ________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go

B.to have gone

C.going

D.having gone

正確答案：B 答案解析：本題考查非謂語動詞與虛擬語氣。would love to do為一固定搭配形式，其中不定式表示想要做的動作。但此句中but連接的句子說明其實動作并沒有發生，所以這里要用虛擬語氣表示與過去事實相反，選用B項。

________ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing

B.Having lost

C.Lost

D.To lose

正確答案：C

答案解析：這里分詞短語的意義應為“As he was lost in thought”，意為“由于陷入沉思”，這兒填入過去分詞短語，表示一種狀態，用作原因狀語。

The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks，________that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added

B.to add

C.adding

D.added

正確答案：C

答案解析：此處所填的詞與其后的賓語從句構成狀語，表示伴隨情景。add是及物動詞（有自己的賓語從句），此處adding表示主動意義，所表示的動作與謂語動作同時發生。A good worker in a key spot could，so _______ as he kept up production，take all the coffee breaks he wanted.A.long

B.short

C.much

D.little

正確答案：A

答案解析：so long as：只要。是固定搭配。

Each of us should _______ aside a few minutes to have a rest every day.A.push

B.provide

C.turn

D.set

正確答案：D

答案解析：set aside：留出，撥出。是固定搭配。It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now.A.what

B.which

C.little

D.few

正確答案：A

答案解析：what it is是介詞to的賓語從句，相當于一個名詞。compared to what it is now：與它現在的樣子相比。In the original test，all the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.A.unless

B.until

C.lest

D.provided

正確答案：B

答案解析：本題考查詞義辨析。until：直到。符合句意，表示given a substance持續到half of them die。

He ________ his poor judgment ________ Jet Lag.A.blamed ?? for

B.blamed ?? to

C.blamed ?? on

D.blamed ?? at

正確答案：C

答案解析：此題考查固定詞組blame sth.on sb。把??怪到??頭上。—________ fine day it is today！

—Yes，the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A.How，such

B.What a，very

C.How，so

D.What a，so

正確答案：D 答案解析：考查感嘆句和“so?that”的用法。

「2008.10」Johnson was _______ unknown before running for the presidency.A.visibly

B.visually

C.vertically

D.virtually

正確答案：D

答案解析：「譯文」事實上，約翰遜在參選總統職位之前是個無名人士。

「試題分析」（形近的）副詞詞義區分題。

「詳細解答」A、顯然，明顯地；B、外表上，直觀地；C、垂直地，直立地；D、實際上，事實上。

「2009.7」The wounded soldiers would recover quickly if they were well _______.A.nourished

B.stuffed

C.tamed

D.ventured

正確答案：A

答案解析：「譯文」如果受傷的戰士營養很好，他們就會很快痊愈。

「試題分析」過去分詞意義區分題。

「詳細解答」A、營養，滋養；B、填滿，塞滿；C、馴服（猛獸）；D、冒險。「2008.10」Never before _______ so rapidly developing as it is today.A.has our country been

B.has been our country

C.our country has been

D.our country been has

正確答案：A

答案解析：「譯文」我們國家從未像現在這樣高速發展。

「試題分析」語法題。（參看Unit 5課后的補充語法“語序”中的例句）

「詳細解答」否定詞never在句首，該句子應采用部分倒裝。

「2009.7」The house was quiet in the night，_______ the occasional coughing from my throat.A.as for

B.such as

C.instead of

D.except for

正確答案：D

答案解析：「譯文」除了偶爾我咳嗽一下以外，這所房子在夜晚非常安靜。

「試題分析」短語意義區分題。

「詳細解答」A、至于，關于；B、例如；C、代替，而不是；D、除了??以外。「2008.10」It took a few seconds for her eyes to _______ to the darkness.A.allocate

B.adopt

C.apply

D.adjust

正確答案：D

答案解析：「譯文」她花了幾秒鐘時間使眼睛適應黑暗。

「試題分析」動詞詞義選擇題。

「詳細解答」A、分配，撥出；B、收養，過繼；C、應用，申請；D、調整，使適合。In the original test，all the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.A.unless

B.until

C.lest

D.provided

正確答案：B

答案解析： 本題考查詞義辨析。until：直到。符合句意，表示given a substance 持續到half of them die。

第二篇：文言文每日一練(二)

（二）游桃花記 [明]陳繼儒

南城獨當陽，城下多栽桃花。花得陽氣及水色，太是秾華。居民以細榆軟柳編籬緝墻，花間菜畦，綰結相錯如繡。

余以花朝后一日，呼陳山人父子，暖酒提小榼，同胡安甫、宋賓之、孟直夫渡河梁，踏至城以東，有桃花蓊然。推戶闖入，見一老翁，具雞黍餉客。余輩沖筵前索酒，請移酒花下。老翁愕視，恭謹如命。余①②亦不通姓字，便從花板酒杯，老饕一番。復攀桃枝，坐花叢中，以藏鉤輸贏為上下，五六人從紅雨中作活轆轤，又如孤猿狂鳥，探葉窺果，惟愁枝脆耳。日暮乃散。是日也，老翁以花朝為生辰，余于酒后作歌贈之，謂翁明日請坐卮脯為壽。

十四日，余與希周、直夫、叔意挈酒榼，甫出關路，途得伯靈、子猶，拉同往，又遇袁長史披鶴氅入城中，長史得我輩看花消息，遂相與返至桃花溪。至則田先生方握鋤理草根，見余輩，便更衣冠出肅客。客方散踞石上，而安甫、賓之、箕仲父子俱挈酒榼佐之。董、徐、何三君從城上窺見，色為動，復踉蹌下城，又以酒及鮮筍、蛤蜊佐之。是時，不速而會者凡十八人，田先生之子歸駢為十九。榼十一，酒七八壺觴。酒屈興信，花醉客醒，方苦瓶罍相恥，忽城頭以長綆縋酒一樽送城下，客則文卿、直卿兄弟是也。余輩大喜，賞為韻士。時人各為隊，隊各為戲。長史、伯靈角智局上。紛紛諸子，飽毒空拳，主人發短耳長，龍鐘言笑。時酒瀝尚余，乃從花籬外要路客，不問生熟妍丑，以一杯酒澆入口中，以一枝桃花簪入發角：人人得大歡喜吉祥而去。日暮鳥倦，余亦言旋，皆以月影中抱持，而顧視紗巾縹袖，大都酒花、花瓣而已。

昔陶征君以避秦數語輸寫心事借桃源為寓言非有真桃源也今桃花近在城齒無一人為花作津梁傳之好事者。自余問津后，花下數日間，便爾成蹊。第賞花護花者，舍吾黨后，能復幾人？幾人摧折如怒風甚雨，至使一片赤霞，闌珊狼藉？則小人于桃花一公案，可謂功罪半之矣。

[注] ①花板酒杯：即梨花杯，以形似花瓣而得名。②藏鉤：古代的一種博戲。《藝經》：“義陽臘日飲祭之后，叟嫗兒童分為藏鉤之戲，分為二曹以交(較)勝負。”鉤，為博具。

16、對下列句子中加點詞語的解釋，不正確的一項是（）A.便更衣冠出肅客

迎接

B.酒屈興信

舒展，伸張 ．．C.余亦言旋 回家

D.第賞花護花者 次第 ．．

17、下列各組句子中，加點詞的意義和用法相同的一項是（）A.余以花朝后一日

以八千歲為春

．．B.色為動

請以趙王城為秦王壽 ．．C.客則文卿、直卿兄弟是也

則與斗卮酒

．．D.乃從花籬外要路客

項伯乃夜馳之沛公軍 ．．

18、下列對原文的理解和賞析，不正確的一項（）

A.在花朝后一日，作者偕同五位友人，闖入一位陌生老人家中，見到他已準備了飯菜，便入內大吃一頓，老人雖愕然，仍熱情款待，作者等人大快朵頤、嬉戲玩鬧，極為盡興，最后作歌送給老人，權當壽禮。B.十四日，作者與十八位友人一起在田先生家中歡聚，席間，一眾好友暢飲美酒、饕餮美食、黑白縱橫。酒酣耳熱之際，還開起了路人的玩笑，度過了異常愉快的一天。

C.本文記敘作者城郊賞桃花之“樂”，寄寓愛花、賞花、護花不易之意。結尾把花與人、花與社會聯系起來，筆墨雖然依舊輕靈，但心情已經沉重。

D.陳繼儒的作品多直抒胸臆，表達任心自適的感情，這篇《游桃花記》更是貫徹了他“文以自娛”的主張。

19、用“/”給文中畫波浪線的部分斷句。（3分）

昔 陶 征 君 以 避 秦 數 語 輸 寫 心 事 借 桃 源 為 寓 言 非 有 真 桃 源 也 今 桃 花近在 城 齒 無 一 人 為 花 作 津 梁 傳 之 好 事 者。20、把文中畫橫線的句子譯成現代漢語。（7分）

（1）居民以細榆軟柳編籬緝墻，花間菜畦，綰結相錯如繡。（4分）

（2）則小人于桃花一公案，可謂功罪半之矣（3分）

《游桃花記》答案

16．D 只是

17．D(A介詞，介紹動作施行的時間，“在”.介詞，介紹動作施行時涉及的對象，“把”.B介詞，表動作行為的原因，“因為”.介詞，表動作行為受益的對象，“替，給”.C副詞，判斷句中表強調、確認，“是”.連詞，表順承關系，“于是”.D副詞，順承關系，“于是”.）

18、B(不是18人，后面又出現了文卿、直卿兄弟）

19、昔陶征君以避秦數語/輸寫心事/借桃源為寓言/非有真桃源也/今桃花近在城齒/無一人為花作津梁/傳之好軎者.20、（1）居民用細細的榆枝和柔軟的柳枝編制籬笆，桃花間隔雜種在菜地里，盤繞糾結如同繡品。（2）那么我對于桃花這一樁事來說，可以稱得上是功過各半了 譯文：

南城獨獨向陽，城下多栽種桃花。桃花吸收了陽氣和水色，非常繁盛嬌艷。居民用細細的榆枝和柔軟的柳枝編制籬笆，桃花間隔雜種在菜地里，盤繞糾結如同繡品。

我在花朝節后的一天，叫上陳山人父子，暖了酒提上盛酒的小榼，和胡安甫、宋賓之、孟直夫一起渡過河，來到城東，（此處）桃花十分繁盛。（我們）推門闖入一戶農家，見到一位老翁，準備了雞肉米飯招待客人。我們這群人沖到筵前索要酒肉，請求將酒肉筵席移到桃花樹下。老翁很驚愕，但仍然十分恭謹地依從了我們的要求。我們也沒有（與老翁）互通姓名，就用梨花杯，暢飲一番。又攀上桃樹枝，坐在花叢中，憑藏鉤游戲的輸贏確定名次，五六個人在落花叢中像轱轆一樣翻滾。又像孤猿狂鳥，探視花葉窺探果實，只擔心枝條太細脆。到了日落十分才散去。這一天，老翁（權且）將花朝當作生日，我在酒后作了歌詩贈送給他，作為老翁第二天過壽的賀禮。

十四日，我和希周、直夫、叔意提著酒壺，剛剛出路口，半路就遇上伯靈、子猶，就拉住他們一起前往（南城）。又遇到袁長史披著鶴氅進入城中，長史得知我們要去看花的消息，便同我們一起返回桃花溪。到了那里就看到田先生正握著鋤頭清理草根，見到我們，就更換衣帽出來迎接客人。客人正分散著蹲坐在石頭上，安甫、賓之、箕仲父子都提著酒榼來陪酒了。董、徐、何三位先生在城上見到，臉色為之（歡喜得）改變了，又踉踉蹌蹌地下城來，用酒和鮮筍、蛤蜊來陪酒了。這時，未受邀約而突然來會的客人總共有十八人，（加上）田先生的兒子歸駢一共是十九人。榼十一個，酒七八壺。酒盡而興濃，桃花醉去了而客人愈加清醒，裝酒的瓶、罍互相以無酒為恥。忽然城頭有人用長繩子懸掛一樽酒墜下城來，這送酒的客人原來是文卿、直卿兄弟。我們大為歡喜，欣賞他們是風雅之士。當時每個人各自歸作一隊，每隊都各自游戲。長史、伯靈在棋局上斗智。諸多棋子，飽受空拳荼毒，主人頭發短耳垂長，有神仙之姿，老邁卻言笑晏晏。這是尚有余酒，就從花籬外邀請過路客人，不管生熟美丑，把一杯酒灌進口中，把一枝桃花插入鬢角：每個人都得到了大歡喜吉祥才離開。天色已晚，歸鳥回巢，我也返回了，大家都在月色下相互攙扶著回家（因為喝醉了），回頭看紗巾衣袖上面，都是星星點點的酒痕和桃花瓣。

昔日陶淵明用《桃花源記》書寫一段心事，借桃花園作寓言，并非真有桃花園。現在桃花近在城郊卻沒有一個人為花做媒，傳播消息給好事者。自從我來到此處游玩后，幾日之內，桃花樹下就踏出了一條路徑（來的人很多）。只是前來賞花護花的人，除去我們這群人外，還能有幾人？又有幾人用暴風驟雨的手段摧折桃花，致使地下一片紅色的花瓣衰敗零落？那么我對于桃花這一事情，可以說是功過參半了吧。

第三篇：【英語】2010小升初英語每日一練

一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.---__________(not smoke)here.---I’m sorry.---Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No __________(smoke)”.2.Their father __________(swim)very fast.Look, he __________(swim)in the sports hall now.3．---Where’s my camera?---It __________(is)on the table a moment ago.4．__________(do)Nancy’s brothers usually get up at six? 5.There are a lot of books.Please put __________(they)into the library.6.---What can I do for you?---I want to have two __________(glass)of milk.7.Hearing the __________(excite)news, the students are getting __________(excite).二、閱讀理解In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down.People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world.So the clock had to be big and keep very good time.Several years later the tower was finished.The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time onJuly 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting.Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells , and someone thought Victoria was good.At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up.He was a big man.Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name.And it also became a famous building of London.People all over the world write to Big Ben.They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running.Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.()46.Big Ben’s birthday is __________.A.July 11, 1854B.July 11, 1834C.July 11 1859D.July 11, 1852()47.How did Big Ben get its name?

A．Benjamin Hall gave it the name.B．Big Ben got its name because of a joke.C．Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UKD．Victoria gave it the name.()48.“Keep very good time” means ___________A．have a good timeB．show people the correct time.C．keep runningD．be made in time()49.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.B．People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.C．People think Big Ben will reply their letters.D．People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.()50.Benjamin Hall is ___________.A.a man who built Big BenB.a man who was always very funnyC．the man who burnt down the old clockD．a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock答案：

一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Don’t smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，變否定時加主動詞do,后半句是標志的習慣譯法，也可以理解為No后面加名詞或名詞詞性的形式，即動名詞形式。

2.swims, is swimming 解析：前半句表示狀態，用一般現在時，且由于主語是

爸爸，用動詞單三形式；后半句有look這個時間標志，用現在進行時。

3.was 解析：最后的時間標志詞，a moment ago應該用一般過去時。

4.Do 解析：主語是nancy’s brothers是復數，助動詞用DO。

5.them 解析：本題考查人稱代詞用法，本代詞作put的賓語，用人稱代詞的賓格。代的是books用復數them.6.glasses 解析：本題考查不可數名詞表個體時，要用單位名詞，在表示復數時將單位名詞變復數。

7.exciting, excited 解析：exciting指（物或事件）讓人覺得興奮；excited指（人）興奮的。

二、閱讀理解1.C 解析：本題從第一段最后一句便可得知答案。

2.B 解析：本題從第二段最后一句可推斷出答案。

3.B 解析：本題是推斷意思的題目，是閱讀理解題中的難點。這類推斷短語意思的題目要通讀劃線部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人們希望這個鐘應該是‘biggest and the best’，這與后文的句子是對應的。Big對應biggest, Keep very good time與the best對應。對clock而言，the best就應該是時間很準，所以選B。這類題目一般都直接看不出意思，要通過上下文判斷。

4.C 解析：本題為判斷正誤題，而且選的是錯誤的選項，應該把每個選項都看過，逐一排除。文中提到人們寫信給big Ben但并沒提到人們希望能收到回信，所以C選項錯誤。

5.D 解析：本題通過通讀二三段可得出答案。

第四篇：九年級英語每日一練

每日練習DECEMBER29 一詞組翻譯1．________ hands握手 2.as ________ as一……就

3．________ one's surprise令某人驚訝的是 4．on both sides ________在兩邊

5．drop ________順便訪問；隨便進入 6．________ plans制定計劃 7．on________按時

8．________ all畢竟；終歸

9．________ mad大動肝火；氣憤 10．________ an ________做出努力 1．go ________出國

2．clean...________把……擦掉

3．________ off脫下(衣服)；(飛機等)起飛 1．stick...________插入

2.have a great________過得愉快

3．go________ ________ one's way特地；格外努力 4．make...feel ________ ________使(某人)感到賓至如歸 5．because________由于

6．________ the dinner table在餐桌前 7．be different ________不同于 8．cut...________切碎

9．get used ________習慣于 二用所給的動詞適當形式填空。

82.They have invited a_________(science)to give them a speech on space.83.Mrs.Chan told us to write as_________(care)as we could.41.If Simon _______(have)time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.42.How _______(care)you are!You‘ve knocked the cup off the table again!43.Yesterday was the _______(hot)day of the year.44.It seemed that the victim had many ______(enemy).45.I‘m patient.I don‘t mind _______(wait)for people.單項填空

1.---I don't feel well，doctor.---______

A.What's the matter with you?

B.Are you better?

C.How are you ?

D.Would you like something to drink? 2.He was _____ tired _____ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.A.too;to

B.so;that

C.such;that

D.enough;to 3.---Michael has been to Korea twice.---______.A.So do I

B.So have I

C.So I do

D.So I have 4.The teacher told the boys _____ in the street.It's dangerous.A.not play

B.not to play

C.to play

D.play 5.We don't know Beijing at all._____he ______ I have been there.A.Neither … nor

B.Either … or

C.Both and

D.Not only … but also 6.---What do you think of your teacher?

---She always takes care_____ her students and is strict _____them.A.in;of

B.with;of

C.of;with

D.of;in 7.---Could you tell me ______ tomorrow ?---He'll go to a movie.A.what does Jone do

B.what Jone does

C.what will Jone do D.what Jone will do 8.Please tell the students _______ too much noise in class.A.to make

B.to take

C.not to make

D.not to take

9.---Your computer is very nice.Is it expensive ?---No, it only _____ me ￥1500.A.spent

B.takes

C.cost

D.paid 10.There are not any _____in the fridge Let's go and buy some peas，cabbages and

tomatoes.A.eggs

B.vegetables

C.fruit

D.meat JANUARY2四。翻譯

我珍惜和家人一起度過的時光。(SPEND)I value the time we

our family.你應該盡可能多地記英語單詞。（as

as)You should

memorize

English

words

you can.我經常順便拜訪我朋友們的家。（drop）。I often

my friends‘ homes yesterday.在哥倫比亞時，人們對時間的要求相當的寬松。（relax).In Colombia,people are

time.他沒有理由不信任我。（reason）

Trust me.老師不嚴其煩地給我們講解這道題。（way)The teacher

to explain the question to me.她非常好客，總能給我一種賓至如歸的感覺。（make)She is very friendly and

at home.LINDER因為粗心大意犯了許多錯誤。（mistakes).Linda

because of her careless.正如你能想象到，情況與他們在家時不大一樣。（different)As you can ,things

the way they are at home.在英國你將習慣與 左行駛。(use)You ?ll

on the left in England.我發現要把我自己的意思讓別人明白并不容易。Difficult）I find

make myself understood.起初，你應該把它切碎。9cut)At first ,you should

.你們不準在教室里踢足球。（suppose).You

to play

football.我認為這篇小說值得一讀。（worth)I think

the novel is

.DECEMBER30 1．in that________既然那樣；假使那樣的話 2．stick ________堅持；固守

3．cheer...________使……高興起來 4．try one's ________盡力 5．plenty________大量；充足 6．shut ________關閉；停止運轉 7．________ time及時

8．________ ________ a while 偶爾地；間或 1．look ________ 查閱

2．be famous ________以……而著名 3．________ money掙錢 4．get ________結婚

5．________ this way用這種方式 6．________ total總共；合計

74.He is friendly to his classmates, and has made many_______(friend)here.75.After two days off on weekends, we always feel very _______(relax).76.—What about ________(have)a farewell(再見)party after the exam? —Sounds great.77.Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.And unless we deal with them, we can ______(easy)become unhappy.78.—Excuse me.Where's Mr Wang? —He _____(play)football on the playground with his students.11.-----The bag is too heavy.Let me help you.-----No, thanks all the time.We can carry it by _______.A.we

B.us

C.our

D.ourselves 12.Amy, I'll be on holiday for a week.Could you help me _____ the dog ?

A.look for

B.look at

C.look after

D.look over 13.I'll do it better if the teacher _____ me another chance.A.give

B.gives

C.gave

D.will give 14.Lingling left Linhe two years ago, and I _____ him since then.A.don't see

B.won't see

C.didn't see

D.haven't seen 15.---Can you finish your work before dark ？

---_______.A.No problem

B.That's OK

C.Never mind

D.With pleasure 16.---Excuse me, are we going to have English lessons this afternoon?

---I'm not sure.Ask Li Lei, please.He _____ know.A.have to

B.needn't

C.can't

D.may 17.Everyone can have _______ ID card, even a newly-born baby.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./ 18.More than five __________ people went to the concert last night.A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousands of 19.—______ are those vegetables? —Two yuan a kilo.A.How many

B.How much

C.What

20、______ the kind people around, he was sent to hospital in time and saved by the doctors.A.Thanks to

B.Thanks for

C.Because

D.Because for 76.我不會去參加這個聚會，除非受到邀請。

I won‘t go to the party

.(invite)77.請告訴我事故是什么時候發生的好嗎？

Could you tell me

?（happen）

78.為什么不讓孩子去他們想去的地方呢？

the children go where they want?(why)79.我不知道明天他會不會準時參加會議。

he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.(wonder)80.他和我都不喜歡唱歌跳舞。

he

I

interested in singing and dancing.(be)DECEMBER31 1．belong ________ sb.屬于某人 2．be ________擔憂

3．go to ________ ________去野炊

4．the ________ of剩余1．belong ________ sb.屬于某人 2．be ________擔憂

3．go to ________ ________去野炊 4．the ________ of剩余的；其他的 5．pick ________撿起；拾起 6．________ to do/be過去經常 7．be ________確信

8．have ________ ________沒主意；沒想法 9．go ________離開

10．have ________ doing sth.做某事很有趣 的；其他的

1．________ school 放學后 2．wear ________戴眼鏡

3．think ________想；記起；認為 4．take ________ ________淋浴 5．feel ________感到瞌睡 6．look ________看起來像 1．run ________追逐；追趕

2．________ the same time同時；一起 3．communicate ________...和……聯系

41.The children often get _______(noise)in the classroom after class.42.Sometimes he spends his weekend ________(fish).43.Several _______(foreign)came to visit our school last week.44.I think the red skirt looks as ______(good)as the green one.45.John just got his _____(driver)license.46.Look!Mrs Li is there.Let‘s go and say hello to______(she)? 47.My mother often_____(enjoy)the TV plays in the evening.48.Talking loudly in a library is very______(polite).1.—It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over.— My God, ______.A.so did I

B.so I did

C.so were you

D.so did you 2.Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain village, he didn‘t feel ____ at all.A.alone;alone;lonely

B.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;alone

D.lonely;alone;alone 3.—Peter didn‘t come to the meeting this morning.— I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.A.should tell

B.should have told

C.had to tell

D.had told 4.—How did it ______ that all the flowers died?

—I had forgotten to water them.A.come about

B.come back

C.come on

D.come down 5.—Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?

—Go swimming in this weather? _____.A.Not likely

B.Have a good trip

C.OK

D.I‘m fond of that

6.Mr.Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A.to buy;to be

B.buying;to be

C.to buy;being

D.buying;being 7.Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us.A.is used

B.are used

C.has been used

D.have been used 8.She spent as much as time as she could _______ over the lessons.A.go

B.to go

C.going

D.went 9.—Why didn‘t Susan come to see us yesterday as she promised? —______.A.She must be busy

B.She might have been free

C.She must have been busy

D.She can‘t be free 10.She has two daughters , ____ are nurses.A.all of them

B.both of them

C.both of whom

D.all of whom 71.我的爺爺習慣早起。

My grandma‘s ________ ________ getting up early.72.過度使用手機對身體有害。

Using mobile phones _______ ________ is bad for your health.73.今天我以學校為榮，明天學校以我為傲。

Today I‘m ________ of my school and tomorrow my school will take ______ in my success.74.如果時間再多一點，我將能做的更好。

If more time _______ ______, I will do it better.75.即使是最簡單的日常活動也會對環境造成影響。

Even the simplest ________ ________ can make a difference to the environment.2015 January1 76.Our beautiful classroom ________(clean)every day.77.In order to improve Mary‘s self-confidence,her teacher asked her to look at ________(she)in a mirror every morning and say “I‘m the best.” 78.She was very ________(happy)to fail the final exam.79.Here are _________(tomato)noodles.They smell good!80.Trust him!He has no difficulty _______(work)out the problem.81.Ceaners clean the street every day.Their work is _________(true)common.82.More and more people all over thd country are worried about food _______(safe).83.Windy does ________(badly)is P.E.than me.11.Tom, together with his two sisters，________.A.has seated

B.has been seated

C.have seated

D.have been seated 12.The young scientist made another wonderful discovery,______ of great importance to study SARS.A.which I think is

B.which I think it is

C.I think which is

D.I think is which 13.—May I look at the menu for a little while? —Of course, ______, sir.A.don‘t worry

B.it doesn‘t matter

C.enjoy yourself

D.take your time 14.I‘m afraid ___ her the truth, because I‘m afraid______ her.A.to tell;of hurting

B.to tell;to hurt C.of telling;to hurt

D.of telling;of hurting 15.I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days ______ we spent happily together.A.for which;that

B.which;when

C.when;which

D.on which;when 16.To go on business, I will have to stay ____ for some time, so I will ask someone to ___.A.away;take my place

B.off;instead of me

C.off;take the place of mine

D.away;take place of me 17.My father served in the army in _______ when he was in _____.A.1950‘s;twenties

B.the 1950s;his twenties

C.the 1950‘s;the twenties

D.1950‘s;the twenties 18.------Would you mind my telling him the news?----_________.A.Yes, please

B.Never mind

C.It doesn‘t matter

D.No, go ahead 19.It is the way ____ they walk ____ makes people laugh.A.how;that

B.that;that

C.in which;which

D./;which 20.—Is that 110? A thief is in my house…—Ok, help is ____.A.in the way

B.in its way

C.on the way

D.by the way 6.— How can I speak English ________(與你一樣好), Rose? — Practice makes perfect.67.The charity aims to provide help to people ________(需要)．

68.Peter was so tired that he ________(直到……才醒來)half past eight yesterday.69.— Simon has difficult in ________(與……相處得好)his new classmates.— I'll give him some advice.70.A recent survey shows more than two－thirds of Chinese ________(對……滿意)their health service.JANUARY3 1．be used ________被用來…… 2．have a ________有道理 3．________ that time在那時

4．________ accident偶然；意外地 5．________ an open fire在火上 6．take________發生；出現

7．________ doubt毫無疑問；的確 1．________ a ________ price以低價格 2．steal...________從……偷

3．translate...________翻譯……為……

4．________ ________ a sudden突然；猛地 1．________ the end在最后

2．________ mistake錯誤地；無意中 3．________ fun為了娛樂、消遣 4．more ________多于

5．the ________奧林匹克運動會 6．divide...________把……分開 7．________ the same team在同一隊 8．stop...________阻止某人干某事 9．________ the world全世界 10．dream ________夢想

11．not only...________ ________...不但……而且 12．look ________ to欽佩；仰慕

1.我相信我們的中國夢一定會實現。true I believe our Chinese dreams will

.2.杰克很外向，也很容易相處。get Jack is very outgoing and easy to

.4.他們正在組織一場才藝表演為慈善事業籌款。raise They‘re organizing a talent show to

for charity.5.哈維的父母找到了一些適合他讀的書籍。suitable Harvey‘s parents found some books

him to read.6.當琳達聽到這個好消息的時候，情不自禁的笑了。help When Linda heard the good news, she couldn‘t

.1.Eating too much sweet is bad for your _________(tooth).2.He is a _________(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.3.We Chinese will celebrate the _____(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中國共產黨)in many ways.4.In the modern world, people often contact each other by _______(send)e-mails.5.To keep healthy, I decide ______(exercise)half an hour every day.JANUARY4 1．be made ________由……制成 2．be made ________由……某地制造 3．be________ for以……聞名；為人知曉 4．________ hand用手工

5．________ ________ the world全世界 6．be good ________對……有益 7．________ matter不論；無論 8．________ though盡管 9．be good ________擅長

1．be________ to被允許做某事 2.________ tea種茶

3．speak ________說德語

4.________ traffic ________造成交通事故 1．different ________ of 各種各樣的 2.________ as例如 3．turn ________變成 4．________ to依據 5．ask ________尋求

6.in ________處于困難當中

7．be ________ ________被覆蓋 8.________ a high heat在高溫中

80.---English is

difficult subject.I even want to drop it.---You‘d better not.I‘ll help you

it.A.quite a, withB.a quite, withC.a very, forD.very a, with 81.---Does the man need

operation at once, Doctor Li?---Yes, only

small one.But the sooner, the better.A.an, a

B.a, a

C.an, the

D.×, ×

82.---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday.Was it terrible?---Yes.A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt.But luckily, of them

were killed.A.neither

B.none

C.every

D.both

83.---You can hardly swim, can you?---

.But my mother says she‘ll teach me during my summer holiday.A.Yes, I can‘t B.No, I can C.No, I can‘tD.Yes, I can 84.---Do you think there are

new words in this unit ?

---Yes, that‘s right.I‘ll

first.A.too much, look them up

B.too many, look up themC.much too, look them up D.too many, look them up 85.---You must

what I have done for you before you leave.--Well, how much does it

? Is 100 dollars enough?A.pay for, cost B.pay, spendC.spend, pay for D.pay, cost 86.---Excuse me, where‘s the West Hill Farm, please?

---Go

the forest and

the foot of the mountain you will find it.A.through, at B.across, at C.through, under D.past, under 87.______noisy children!Go and ask them to keep quiet.A.How

B.What

C.What a

D.How a The policeman asked him

when the accident happened.A.what was he doing B.what did he doC.what he was doing

D.what he did 89.Mr Green

living in China though he was born in London.A.would like B.Wants C.hates

D.enjoys 90.---Here is a piece of paper for you!---Oh, thanks.It‘s

for me to write a long letter on.A.big enough B.enough large

C.small enough

D.enough small JANUARY5 6.When traveling, you‘d better take a map with ________(you).7.The students in Class 2 are having _______(discuss)about how to achieve a balance between study and play.8.Though she answered the teacher‘s questions ______(incorrect),the teacher didn‘t blame her.9.More and more people have their own cars.That‘s why there‘s______(heavy)traffic than before.10.—Why are you so happy today?—Because I _____(win)the badminton match.1．________ to do 過去常常做

2．be interested ________對……感興趣

3．________ time ________ time時常；有時 4．take ________從事

5．deal ________應對；處理 6．dare ________敢于 7．all the ________一直 8．worry ________擔心

9．be________ ________對……小心；謹慎 10．give ________放棄

1．________ to school走著去上學 2．________ the soccer team在足球隊 3．absent ________缺席……

4．________ one's examination考試不及格 5．make a ________做決定 6．________ school寄宿學校 7．________ person親身；親自

8．take pride ________為……感到自豪

9．be proud ________為……驕傲；感動自豪

2.If the question ______ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to you A.is answered, other

B.answers, other C.is answered, another

D.answers, another 3.Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be.Something must be done to stop it.A.very good

B.much better

C.rather bad

D.even worse 4.The boy doesn't speak

his sister, but his written work is very good.A.as well as

B.so good as C.more better than

D.more worse than 5.About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.A.two-thirds, 1970

B.two-thirds, 1970s

C.two-third,1970

D.two-third, 1970s 6.—Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs and 20 dollars.A.from

B.between

C.among

D.with 7.There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A.an, an

B.a, a

C.an, the

D.a, the 8.Don't worry.All the children

by the nurses.A.are well taken care of

B.take good care of JANUARY6 1．go ________沿著……走

2.________ one's right在某人右邊 3．________ left/right向左拐/右拐 4.________...and...在……和……之間 5．________ there在那邊 6.________ first首先

7．________ one's way ________在去……的路上 8．pass ________路過；經過 1．________ request 相似的請求 2．________ questions直接的問題 3．e-mail________電子郵件地址 4．parking ________停車場；停車區

91.“I'd like to help ______ with their schoolwork.” “You could volunteer in an after-school study program.”(kid)92.Teresa likes crispy cookies.They are hard, dry and _

_ broken,(easy)93.Martin was_

in Chinese history after he came to China and he read a lot about it.(interest)94.Spending time with our family and friends

_very important to us Chinese,(be)95.Our teachers encourage us to join the volunteer project to help

_ _.(other)9.Why not________ your teacher for help when you can‘t finish ________it by yourself? A.ask, write

B.to ask, writing

C.ask, writing

D.asking, write 10.–Mum, can I have something________? –Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is________ in the kitchen.A.to drink;nothing else

B.drinking;something else C.to eat;something else

D.eating;nothing else 11.----Look!The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster.He is always standing there every morning.----Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?----No, thanks.My father said he would ________ on his way home.A.look for me

B.pick me up

C.let me down

D.take after me 14.The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A.has;grown

B.is;growing

C.will;grow

D.is;grown 15.— Excuse me!— _____— How can I get to the nearest post office? A.Yes? B.That‘s OK.C.What‘s wrong? D.Pardon? JANUARY7 1．________ on增加(體重)；發胖 2．be________ to和……相似 3．throw ________ sb.投向某人 4．shoot________射下 5．fly ________向上飛 6．call ________喊出

7．lay ________擺開；布置 8．share ________和……分享 1．dress ________喬裝打扮 2.care ________關心

3．________ money掙錢 4.used________過去常常

5．end ________最終成為；最后處于 6．remind ________使……想起 7．wake ________醒來

86.Davy enjoys _____(play)tennis and baseball.87.It will be ____(wind)in Sanya tomorrow.88.Nobody teaches her English.She learns it by ____(she).89.Jackie Chan is a famous_____(act).90.I ____(visit)my aunt on the farm last weekend.91.In China, September 10th is_____(teacher)Day.92.— Where is Amy? — She_

(go)to Guilin.She'll be back next week.93.We can see many_____(potato)in the supermarket.94.Sometimes it rains _____(heavy)in Wuzhou in summer.95.My grandparents live on the ____(twelve)floor of a tall building.JANUARY8 76.我不會去參加這個聚會，除非受到邀請。

I won‘t go to the party

.(invite)77.請告訴我事故是什么時候發生的好嗎？

Could you tell me

?（happen）

78.為什么不讓孩子去他們想去的地方呢？

the children go where they want?(why)79.我不知道明天他會不會準時參加會議。

he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.(wonder)80.他和我都不喜歡唱歌跳舞。

he

I

interested in singing and dancing.(be)1．________ sb.________ help向某人求助 2．study ________為……而學習

3．________ ________ nervous有點緊張 4．word ________ word逐字逐句地

5．fall ________ love ________愛上……；傾心于…… 6．________ well 也；還有

7．look________(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱；抬頭看 ．be born ________ 天生具有 2．depend ________取決于，以……而定 3．________ common 共同

4．pay attention ________注意；關注

5．connect...________把……和……連接或聯系起來 6．________ mistakes 犯錯，弄錯 ．________ ________ tapes聽收音機

2．watch ________ ________觀看英語節目 3．have conversations ________和……交談 4．make ________ ________制作單詞卡 5．write e-mails ________ sb.給某人寫信

JANUARY9 【2011?蘭州】B）根據句義，用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。

1.Lucy usually enjoys

（she）in front of the mirror before leaving home.2.― Why are you late for school again?‖ said his teacher

（angry）.3.My uncle lives on the

（twelve）floor of the building.4.We all received an

（invite）to her wedding.5.You can go

（cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green.1.All of you are very busy

（get）for this exam, aren't you? 2.You had better

（not hurry）.There is still enough time to go.3.The student

（name）Wang Lin is my example in English learning.4.If you are really tired, you can stop

（have）a rest for 10 minutes.5.When I got home, my pet dog

（lie）on the floor, dead.11.Last night there _____ only one bed and two tables left in the room.A.were

B was

C.had

D.have 12.The days we look forward to _______ at last.A.coming

B.came C.comes D.be coming 13.He was made ______ for the lost book, which was bought from the library last week.A.paid B.to pay C.pay D.paying 14.I hear that John is going to Paris next month, _________? A.doesn't he B.don't I C.do I D.isn't he 15.He's just _________ time ________ the basketball match.A.in, with B.on, by C.in, for D.on, to JANUARY10

第五篇：2018年教師資格證每日一練(二)

教師資格證考試網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

2018年教師資格證每日一練

（二）1.教育對個體發展的促進功能表現為()。A.促進個體現代化和個性化 B.促進個體社會化和個性化 C.促進個體現代化與市場化 D.促進個體市場化與社會化

2.教育活動的基本要素不包括()。A.教育者 B.學校 C.受教育者 D.教育措施

3.教育學的研究對象是()。A.教育現象、教育問題 B.教育問題、教育規律 C.教育現象、教育規律 D.教育原則、教育目的4.新中國的第一學制頒布于()。A.1951年 B.1950年 C.1949年 D.1952年

5.記憶分為形象記憶、邏輯記憶、情緒記憶、動作記憶，此分類是根據()。A.記憶的容量 B.記憶的內容 C.記憶的時間 D.記憶的類別提供

6.意志的基本品質包括自覺性、果斷性、堅韌性與()。A.自主性 B.獨立性 C.自制性 D.主動性

7.學生最喜歡上肖老師的課，因為他上課的時候學生可以自由看小說、玩手機或者睡覺。肖老師認為自己只要認真把知識講清楚就行了，學生聽不聽課是他們自己的事，紀律管理應該是班主任的負責。他的這種做法()。

A.正確，是以學生為主體的表現 B.錯誤，沒有關注學生的心理健康 C.正確，是教師權利義務的表現 D.錯誤，沒有樹立正確的教師職業理念

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8.“學為人師，行為世范”的主要內容是()。A.愛崗敬業 B.終身學習C.廉潔從教 D.為人師表

9.按照《教育法》的規定，下列哪種情況下，對直接負責的主管人員和其他直接責任人員不采取行政處罰?()

A.在招收學生工作中徇私舞弊的

B.違反國家有關規定，向學校或者其他教育機構收取費用的 C.在國家教育考試中作弊的

D.明知校舍或者教育教學設施有危險，而不采取措施，造成人員傷亡或者重大財產損失的

10.春秋戰國時期，古琴音樂已具有一定的藝術表現能力，“伯牙鼓琴、子期知音”的故事早已深入人心。伯牙所奏琴曲為()。

A.《廣陵散》 B.《高山流水》 C.《陽關三疊》 D.《揚州慢》

11.學校教育是根據特定的教學目標來最有效的組織教學，其中()起最關鍵作用。A.教師 B.家長 C.學生 D.學校

12.在心理技能中，發展最早的是()A.運動技能 B.情緒 C.動機 D.感知覺

13.“一兩的遺傳勝過一噸的教育”強調的是()。A.環境決定論 B.遺傳決定論 C.教育萬能論 D.二因素論

14.下列主張中，比較準確的體現了啟發性教育原則的是()。A.學不躐等 B.各因其材 C.開而弗達 D.溫故而知新

15.“危險期”或“心理斷乳期”出現在()。A.幼兒期 B.兒童期 C.少年期 D.青年期

16.到工廠或農村進行實地觀察屬于()。

A.模像直觀 B.形象直觀 C.感知直觀 D.實物直觀

17.所謂的及時復習一般是指()。A.當天復習B.學習結束后立即復習

C.一周之后復習D.大面積遺忘開始之前復習

18.動作技能的教學方法一般宜于采用()。A.示范與講解相結合的方法 B.發現法 C.講解法 D.示范法

19.()指獲得語言、數學知識的能力，它決定于后天的學習，與社會文化有密切的關系。

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A.一般因素 B.流體智力 C.特殊智力 D.晶體智力

20.華生在《行為主義》一書中寫道：“給我一打健康的兒童，如果在由我所控制的環境中培養他們，不論他們的前輩的才能、愛好、傾向、能力、職業和種族情況如何，我保證翻其中任何一個人訓練成我所選定的任何一種專家—醫生、律師、藝術家、富商、甚至乞丐和盜賊。”這種觀點過于低估了下列哪種因素在人的發展中的作用()。

A.遺傳 B.環境 C.教育 D.教師

答案：

1．選B。【解析】本題考查教育對個體發展的作用。教育，尤其是學校教育在個體發展方面起到主導作用，主要表現在：1.學校教育對個體發展做出社會性規范。2.學校教育具有加速個體發展的特殊功能。3.學校教育，尤其是基礎教育對個體發展的影響具有即時和延時的價值。4.學校教育具有開發個體特殊才能和發展個性的功能。因此，教育具有促進個體社會化和個性化的功能。

2．選B。【解析】本題考查了教育的構成要素。學校教育包括三個基本要素：教育者、受教育者、教育影響。其中，教育影響是教育內容、教育方法和教育措施等及其相互聯系的總和。

3．選A。【解析】本題考查了教育學的研究對象。教育學是以教育現象和教育問題為研究對象，不斷探索并揭示教育規律的科學。

4．選A。【解析】本題考查了我國建國初期的學制改革。1951年10月，新中國政務院頒布了《關于學制改革的決定》，提出了新中國成立以來第一個包括幼兒園到大學四段六級的學制改革。

5．選B。【解析】本題考查了記憶的分類。根據記憶的內容可將記憶劃分為形象記憶、邏輯記憶、情緒記憶、動作記憶。

6．選C。【解析】本題考查了意志的品質。意志品質包括自覺性、果斷性、堅韌性、自制性。意志的自覺性是指，對行動的目的有深刻地認識，能自覺地支配自己的行動，使之服從于活動目的的品質。意志的果斷性是指迅速地、不失時機地采取決定的品質。意志的堅韌性是指堅持不懈地克服困難，永不退縮的品質，這種品質又叫毅力或頑強性。是其他三種品質的綜合表現或總結。意志的自制性是指善于管理和控制自己情緒和行動的能力，又叫自制力或意志力。

7．選D。【解析】教師樹立正確的職業理念，履行教書育人的職責，與班主任共同合作促進學生的全面發展。故選D。

8．選D。【解析】“學為人師，行為世范”指教師的學問、知識和技能、行為成為學生的師表，能夠成為社會的模范，教師要以身作則，為人師表。故選D。

9．選D。【解析】根據《教育法》第九章法律責任，“明知校舍或者教育教學設施有危險，而不采取措施，造成人員傷亡或者重大財產損失的，對直接負責的主管人員和其他直接責任人員，依法追究刑事責任。”其余各項應依法追究行政責任。故選D。

10．選B。【解析】《高山流水》是我國最古老的琴曲之一，相傳戰國時伯牙鼓琴，子期知音，所奏即為此曲。樂曲抒發了對大自然壯麗河山的贊頌，隱喻開闊的胸襟和百折不回的精神。故選B。

11．選A。【解析】教師是教育者的主體，在學校教育活動中起著最關鍵的作用。12．選D。【解析】感知覺是個體發展中最早發生，也是最早成熟的心理過程。

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13．選B。【解析】霍爾的“一兩的遺傳勝過一噸的教育”，強調遺傳在人的身心發展中的重要作用，是一種遺傳決定論的觀點。

14．選C。【解析】略。15．選C。【解析】略。16．選D。【解析】略。17．選B。【解析】略。18．選A。【解析】略。19．選D。【解析】略。

20．選A。【解析】華生的觀點屬于外鑠論，強調的是環境和教育的作用，忽視了遺傳的作用。