第一篇：高考英語作文書信

(一)書信 概述

書信是人們在日常生活和工作中進行交際的工具，也是高考書面表達中常見的考試文體。由于民族語言和習慣上的差異，英語信件在書寫格式及表達方式上與漢語不大一樣，有些地方迥然不同。本章將向大家介紹一般格式及各種常見信件，如家信、祝賀信、道歉信及自薦信等。

一般格式

英文書信的構成可分為8個部分： 信頭(Heading)日期(Date)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)稱呼(Salutation)信文(Body of the letter)結束語(Complimentary close)署名(Signature)附言(P.S.)(1)信頭(Heading)信頭是指發信人的單位名稱或地址。一般情況下發信人只需把自己的地址寫(打字，手寫均可)在信的右上角，離開信紙的頂頭約1英寸，占二三行或四行均可，格式如下：

①齊頭式

②縮進式

注意：寫地址的次序與中文不同，應先寫門牌號碼街道，然后城市和國名。寫地址時采用齊頭或縮進式，以及每行后要不要加標點符號，都沒有固定的規定。如寫給經常往來的親友，這項地址也可以省略。

(2)日期(Date)寫日期注意下列各點：

①年份應寫全，例如不能用“07”來代替“2007”；

②月份應寫英文名稱，除May, July外，可用縮寫，如：Sep., Oct.。但不要用數字來代替，如7／4／99 或7，4，99，因為在英國此日期代表 7th April，2007，而美國則代表4th July，2007。

③日期可用1，2，3，4?11，12?21，22?31等，也可用lst，2nd，3rd，4th?11th，21th?22nd?31st等。

日期的幾種寫法： a．July 7，2007 b．1st October,2007 c．30 Nov., 2006 d．Sep.3rd, 2007 ④特別注意英文書信日期應緊接著寫信人地址下一行，不能像寫中文書信那樣寫在書信簽名之后，這是很多學生的常見錯誤。

精選范文 ①

②

(3)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)寫信人的地址和日期寫好以后，接著就要寫收信人的姓名和地址，一般的事務信件或給較生疏的朋友的信件要寫，而在給極熟的朋友的信中則可省去。這一項寫在日期下一行的左上角。收信人姓名寫一行，收信人地址可分兩行或三行寫，和寫信人的地址一樣，上下可取齊，也可以向右縮進。在姓名前一般要加上稱號，稱號因人而異。

①對普通男子用Mr； ②對未婚女子用Miss；

③對已婚女子用Mrs，對婚姻狀況不明確的通常用Ms(后跟本人姓)； ④對男子用Master；

⑤對教授或博士(醫生)用Prof．或Dr． 精選范文

(4)稱呼(Salutation)稱呼指的是信文開頭的那種稱呼，如Dear , Mr, Uncle，各種稱呼因人而異。在稱呼后面一般是用逗號，但也有用冒號的。現歸納如下：

①對父母、兄弟、姐妹等； a．Father, b．My dear Mother, c.Dear Sister, d.Dear Tom, ②對親戚：

a．My dear Auntie, b．Dear Cousin, c．My dear Cousin, ③對朋友、同學

a．My dear friend, b．Dear Mr Jackson, c．My dear Mr Jackson, d．Dear Sir, ④對未婚女子： a．Dear Miss Luce, b．My dear Miss Luce, ⑤對一般女子，不論是否結婚： a．Madame, b．Dear Madame, ⑥對已婚女子：

a．Dear Mrs Helen Jackson, b．My dear Mrs Helen Jackson, ⑦對公司、工廠、學校等： a．Dear Sirs, b．Sirs, c．Gentlemen,(5)信文(Body of the letter)信文是信件的主體部分，也就是信的內容。正文應在稱呼下兩行開始。信的開頭第一個字母通常和稱呼開頭第一個詞平齊。也有往后退四個或八個字母的。下面介紹一些開頭語和結尾語。

開頭語

①相當于中文的“敬君者”。a．I beg to inform you that?

b．I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that ? c．I have the honor to address you that?

d． I write in a hurry to inform you that? e．I have the pleasure to tell you that? f.I'm very much delighted to inform you that? ②相當于中文的“接讀某月某日來信，一切知悉”。

a．I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th ? b．Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c．It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind of May 20th.d．In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, I deeply regret that ? e．I have received your kind letter of May 20th.f．Words can't express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this morning.g．Your letter dated May 20th has been received.結尾語 采用三種方法：

①采用分詞短語：句末用逗號，不用句號。例如： a．Waiting for your good news, b．Looking forward to your early reply, c．Hoping to hear from you soon, d．Hoping you are enjoying good health, e．Regretting that I can't give you a more favorite reply, f．Regretting the trouble I'm causing you, g．Wishing you every success, h．Wishing you a pleasant journey, i．Wishing you a happy New Year, ②采用介詞短語，例如： a．With best regards, b．With kind regards to your family, c．With best wishes to you and yours, d．With best wishes for your success and happiness, e．With best wishes for your success in your new field of work, f．With best regards and wishing you all success, g．With warmest regards, h．With best regards to you and your family, i．With the season's greetings, ③采用完整句子：

a．We are waiting for your good news.b．I hope to receive your early reply.c．We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.d．I thank you very much for your services, and wish your continued success.(6)結束語(Complimentary Close)結束語的一般寫法如下： ①業務書信常用： Yours faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours truly，Truly yours, Sincerely yours, ②公函常用： Yours respectfully, Respectfully yours, Yours sincerely, ③私人書信常用： Sincerely yours, Yours very sincerely, Yours affectionately, Yours ever，④給親戚朋友的信常用： Love, All my love，Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin , etc.Your affectionate nephew, lovingly, Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)下面是署名的例子： ①個人署名： truly, W.J.Watson Yours faithfully, ②公司署名：

Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Manager(8)附言(Postscript)發信人有時在寫完信后又想起一件比較重要的事沒有說，可以在信末署名下面幾行寫上，P.S.(Postscript 的縮寫)，然后將要補充的話寫上。不過要注意寫信時最好將事情一次講清楚，盡量少用或不用P.S.。

以上英文書信結構8個部分在信內的位置如下： 精選范文 ①

Hankou Road Shanghai, China 12th Feb., 1982 The Registrar Oxford University England Dear Sir，I wish enter an Oxford College to study for an Arts degree in English Literature.I enclose a list of my qualifications, and you will see what I have been studying at?University for the last three years.I have, of course, No English examination qualifications.Could you kindly suggest which of the various colleges would be most likely to receive my application so that I can apply to them individually?

Looking forward to an early reply, I remain，Yours truly, Denis Green

P.S.Kindly send me a syllabus.②生日賀信 Dear Bob，Tomorrow is your birthday.I imagine your family is planning a celebration for you.I write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for merry returns of the day.With my sincere wishes for your success，Yours truly，Tom

③圣誕節及新年賀信 Dear Mary and Helen，A merry Christmas and a Happy Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season Greetings.May the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁榮)future.My family who are well and happy, join me in my good wishes.Yours very sincerely，Barbara

④感謝信 Dear Sir，With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give my

thanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the lake.Surely,if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive now.I shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in return.I extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor.Yours faithfully，Wang Bing

⑤ Dear Harry，I expect to leave Shanghai for Nanjing next Monday and intend to stay there for a month or so.You told me you had been there for a long time and knew a lot of people.I, therefore, shall thank you if you will kindly let me have one or two letters of introduction to them as I am an entire stranger in that place.Yours, John

⑥申請信(申請作為研究助理)Dear Sir，I'm a graduate student in the Physics Department of Qinghua University.Recently I read that you are hiring an assistant to do research on

solar physics.As you can see from my re' sume'(簡歷).I have had experience in this field.I'm very interested in your project and hope to work with you.My telephone number is 83745102.Thank you for your consideration.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely, Wang Ling

練習

①假定你的名字是李樺，你給World Youth雜志寄去了你的姓名住址，征求筆友。下面是你收到的一封信，請給此信寫一封約100字的回信。(2007)South Street Epping T33 B54 UK

6th Jan.,2007

Dear Li Hua，I got your name and address from “World Youth”and I would like to be your penfriend.I am a boy of 14.I live with my parents in Epping, a town near London.I go to the Epping School.I'm in form 2.This term we have maths, physics, biology, history, English and physical education.For my foreign language I take French.I would like to take Chinese only they don't teach it here.After school I like playing football and I am on the school team.I also like collecting stamps.Can you send me some Chinese stamps?

Please write and tell me about yourself and your school.Your new friend，Alex Baker

②英語雜志 BBC ENGLISH有一專欄“Can I help you?”專門解答讀者提出的英語問題。專欄編者叫Jill Welfare(女)。該雜志社地址是：BBC English Magazine, P.O.Box76, Bush House, London WC2B 4PH, U.K.假定你叫李紅，是北京第一中學高三學生。現由你寫一封信到該雜志社請教以下兩個問題：

a．你的老師認為應該說：“He is taller than I.”但你聽到有人說：“He is taller than me.”你想知道哪個對及為什么？

b．你想知道further和farther在意義上、用法上是完全一樣，還是有什么不同？

注意：

a．只要把該問題的問題問清楚，不要翻譯試題說明。(字數：80～120)b．不要在信中使用自己的真實姓名和地址。參考詞語 have?to ask mean the same thing

③假定你的名字是魏勇，住在北京東長安街233號。

今年6月份，美國青年學生Jack Gooper隨青年訪華團訪問北京。最后一天在青年宮舉行告別會(farewell party)。你參加了，坐在Jack Cooper旁邊，散會時你和他互相拿錯了對方的筆記本(notebook)。事后你翻看筆記本，發現他的名字地址，才知道拿錯了?，F在你把筆記本寄回去給他，寫一封簡單的信說明，同時請他把你的筆記本按你所給的地址寄來給你。(字數：80～140)參考詞語

take?by mistake look into by post at the address

④假定你叫李霞，是天津市第二中學高三年級學生，你在閱讀英文中遇到一些問題，4月25日你寫信給復旦大學的王教授，請他抽出一個小時的時間來為你解答學習英語中的一些問題，請王教授安排時間和地點。(字數：80～100)參考詞語 senior grade three appreciate spare

⑤下面是某中外合資企業刊登在China Daily上的一則招聘廣告。Office secretary, with experience in book-keeping, Type-writing Public relations, operating PC=(personal computer)Address, age, health and education A950 Tomas Office

請根據廣告中所提出的招聘職務、應聘條件和你自己的簡要情況，用80個左右單詞寫一封自我介紹信，聯系地址A950 Tomas Office。假定你的名字是王華，通信處是威海市45信箱(P.O.Box 45)時間為1999年7月8日，注意書信格式。

參考詞語 be fit for in good health teach oneself

⑥假定你叫林華，是學生會干事，你于8月9日寫信給在京的美國朋友Charlie。你和Charlie自春節以來沒有見面，他剛剛從南京旅行回來，向他問好。

為了慶祝五四青年節，學生會計劃舉行各種活動，將召開晚會，舉行座談會，請歷史老師講中國青年運動史，并擬請Charlie介紹現在美國青年的生活、學習及工作情況。

注意：信件包括上述全部內容，可適當增加細節，使全文連貫。參考詞語

青年節：The Youth Day 春節：The Spring Festival 學生會：The Student Union ⑦假設你是環宇絲綢貿易公司(Huanyu Silk Trade Company)人事部主任Maty Walter，請用英語給一位名叫Li Gang的求職者寫一封100詞左右的回信，通知他公司經理將與他面談。寫信日期為2月8日。信的內容要點如下：

面談地點：經理辦公室。

面談時間：3月18日，上午9點半。面談內容：求職動機、特長及錄用后的打算。體檢時間：面談一周之后。錄用與否：4月初告知。參考詞語 have a talk medical examination

⑧某進出口公司在報上登了一則廣告，想招聘一名秘書，其條件如下：

年齡不超過28周歲，未婚；男性身高1.72米以上，女性身高1.60米以上；身體健康；大學畢業，會兩門外國語者優先(但必須懂英文)；能進行計算機操作。

假如你是李衛，想應聘，請根據上述要點寫一封100字左右的求職信。參考詞語 ask for the job operate a computer

⑨假如你叫Mary, 你的朋友Jane生病了，主要是因為工作太辛苦，又缺乏鍛煉。請你寫一封信給她，勸她每天至少要運動一個小時，并告訴她；你明天休息，將去看望她。

注意寫信格式。(字數：80～100)⑩假定你的名字叫王紅，你的朋友孫剛邀請你參加他的生日晚會，你不能去。請你給孫剛寫封信，表示歉意，并說明理由：因要參加高考，沒有辦法答應。最后要表示祝賀并送上生日賀卡一張，你住在上海市長沙路192號，寫信日期1999年7月1日。

注意書信格式。(字數：80～100)(11)假定你是英國學生(John)，在上海二中學習，于6月1日給Babara寫信，談談倫敦與上海的不同，100～120字，內容如下：

倫敦

上海 汽車靠左行

汽車靠右行 很多人乘汽車上班

多數人騎自行車上班 陰天多

晴天多 一星期工作五天

一星期工作五天 懂漢語人少

懂英語的人多 學生較放松

學生較勤奮 參考詞語 氣候：climate

(一)書信

①

××Middle School Guangzhou, China March 17, 1999 Dear Alex，I've just received your postcard and I am very pleased with it.The city where I live is called Guangzhou.It is a big city in the south of China.The climate here is good.It is not so hot in summer and quite mild in winter, though it rains a lot in spring.There are flowers everywhere almost throughout the year.So we call Guangzhou“the Gity of Flowers”.Guangzhou is a famous and important city.Its industry is rather developed, and many meetings are held here.Guangzhou has many places for sightseeing.For example,the Baiyun Mountain,the Yuexiu Park and the Cultural Park.If you come I'll show you around.I am looking forward to your coming.Your friend，Li Hua

Beijing

②

People's Republic of China July, 2007

Ms/Miss Jill Welfare, “Can I help you?” BBC ENGLISH Magazine P.O.Box 76, Bush House London WC2B 4PH U.K.Dear MS/Miss Welfare, I have two questions to ask you.1．I have heard some people say“He is taller than me.”instead of “He is taller than I.” Which is correct? Can you please explain why? 2．Do “further” and“farther” mean the same thing? If not, what is the difference? When do we use the one and when do we use the other? Will you please answer these questions for me?Thank you very much.Yours truly, Li Hong

233 Dong Changan Street

③

Beijing People's Republic of China July 17, 2007 Dear Jack，In June when you were visiting Beijing on the last day of your trip a farewell party was given at the Youth Palace.At the party I sat next to you.Then at the end when we went away we took each other's notebook by mistake.I discovered this only afterwards when I looked into the notebook and found your name and address inside.I am now sending your notebook by post to you.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address which is given above? Thank you very much.I hope you will visit Beijing again soon.Your Chinese friend，Wei Yong

No.2 Middle School

④

Tianjin April 25, 2007 Dear Professor Wang，I'm a senior Grade Three student.I study in Tianjin No.2 Middle School.I have some questions on my English reading.I'd like you to help me with them.I'll appreciate it very much if you would kindly spare me an hour or so.And I'll be very glad to receive your letter telling me when and where we shall get together.Hoping this won't trouble your too much.Yours, Li Xia

P.O.Box45

⑤

Weihai City July 8th,2007 A950 Tomas Office Dear Sir，I've read your ad.in yesterday's China Daily.I feed I am fit for the job needed in your company.I'm 20 years old and in good health.After graduation from a middle school.I taught myself English for two years.I studied book-keeping, typewriting and public relations.I'm good at both operating personal computer and English in listening and speaking.I'm interested in the position of a secretary.I want very much to be accepted by your company, I'll work hard if I can be a member in your company.Wanghua

⑥

Aug 9th Dear Charlie，We haven't seen each other since the Spring Festival.I was told that you had just come back from Nanjing, and how about your trip?

May 4 is The Youth Day in China.In order to celebrate it many activities will be held by the Student Union in our school.We plan to have a party and a talk.A history teacher will talk about the history of the Chinese Youth Movement.Since students are interested in how the young people in the United States are living,studying and working, I hope that you will come and tell us something abut it.We would appreciate it If you could come.I hope that we will meet soon.With best wishes，Yours truly, Lin Hua

⑦

Huanyu Silk Trade Company Feb.8th, Dear Li Gang，Glad to have received your letter.I'd like to tell you that our manager is going to have a talk with you in his office at 9∶30 on the morning of March 18.Here are some questions you are expected to answer：

Why do you want to work in our company? What are you good at?

How many foreign languages do you know? What do you plan to do if you are employed?

There will be a medical examination a week later.We'll let you know whether you will be employed or not at the beginning of April.Wish you good luck，Yours sincerely, Maty Walter

⑧

Oct 8，2007 Dear sir，After reading your advertisement for a secretary in today's newspaper.I want to ask for the job.I am Li Wei, 25 years old, male, and unmarried.I am 1.75 metres tall and I am healthy and strong.I graduated from Qinghua University three years ago.I have been an English teacher in No.1 High School in Anyang, Henan Province since then.I'm good at English and my students like listening to me.I can also speak and write in French, and operate a computer and type very well.I would like to be a secretary very much.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Wei

⑨

April 30 My dear Jane，I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you've got better now.You have been working so hard and have so little exercises This is very harmful to your health.I suggest you take at least one hour's exercises every day.It will do you good.If you keep on doing exercises every day, you will certainly feel better.Tomorrow is a holiday.I'll come to see you.With best wishes，Truly yours，Mary

192 Changsha Road

⑩

Shanghai, July 1st 1999 Dear Sun Gang，Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, but I'm afraid I can't come.I have so much homework to do.You know, I will have the college entrance examination next week.And it is so important to me.However, I'll be thinking of you alone.I am writing this letter and send you this birthday card to express my best wishes to you.I wish your party success and also wish you many happy returns.Yours Truly, Wang Hong

The No.2 Middle School

(11)

Shanghai China July 1st Dear Babara，It is Children's Day and I have a day off.I'm

going to tell you something about China.In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side.Many people of London go to work by car while most people in Shanghai go to work by bike.The climate of Shanghai is better than ours, which is fine for long But London has so many cloudy days.Workers in Shanghai work five days a week just as in London.Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English.It's a pity that students in our country don't make full use of time and few know Chinese.That's all for today.Please write to me.Yours Lovely，John

第二篇：高考英語書信

高考書面表達是同學們和老師們非常頭疼的一道題目，不想多花費時間，認為效果不好，根據近幾年全國卷書面表達的情況來看，還是可以好好總結積累一些模版和模型供我們使用參考的。希望同學們多多背誦這次模型模版文章，2017年高考書面表達考出20分以上的好成績！

申請信

【寫作要求一】

假定你是李華，從互聯網((the Internet)上得知一個國際中學生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令營，歡迎各國學生參加。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內容主要包括:1.自我介紹(包括英語能力);2.參加意圖(介紹中國、了解其他國家);3.希望獲準。

注意:1.數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;3.郵件開頭和結尾已為你寫好.【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Sir or Madam，I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!

Yours Li Hua

【寫作要求二】

假設你是晨光中學的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一些優秀學生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學為學生輔導英語。你希望參加此活動。請根據以下提示，用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信： 1.對此活動的認識（如對本人、學生及社會的益處等）2.個人優勢（如性格、獨立生活能力、語言能力等）3.你的計劃（如怎樣進行輔導等）注意：1.詞數不少于100；

2.可適當加入細節，以使內容充實、行文連貫； 3.信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入詞數。參考詞匯：晨曦希望小學Chenxi Hope School

【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Sir or Madam，I’m Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.As far as I am concerned, I believe to teach English for pupils from Chen Xi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutor, which thus will result in substantial social benefits.I think I am qualified for being the pupils’ English coach, because I have good character, being independent in life and proficient in English.That’s why I apply for the position;I hope I can join the instructive activity.My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing.What’s more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment.I hope you can offer the opportunity.Yours sincerely, Li Hua

建議信

【寫作要求】

假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報創刊五周年之際征集讀者意見．請你依據以下內容給主編寫封信，內容主要包括： 1．說明你是該報的忠實讀者

2．贊賞該報優點：1)兼顧國內外新聞 2)介紹名人成功故事 3．提出建議： 刊登指導英語學習的文章

注意：1．詞數100左右，開頭語己為你寫好； 2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Editor-in-Chief，Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.There are many advantages of Global Mirror.Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news.By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad.Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them.In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language.Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular.Thank you for your time!

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

求助信

【寫作要求】

假設你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom上個月來到北京學習。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學生英語演講比賽(speech contest)，你在資料搜集、語言運用等方面遇到了困難。請根據以下要點給Tom寫一封電子郵件： 1.詢問Tom的生活和學習情況； 2.談談你的困難并請Tom幫忙； 3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意: 1.詞數:120—150；

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫?！緝炐銤M分范文】

Dear Tom，How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation.So I’m busy preparing for it.But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts.Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation（語調）.Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest.I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing!I can hardly wait to see you!I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua

感謝信

【寫作要求】

假定你是李華，你們學校和一所美國中學簽署了教師交流協議。在過去的一年里，你們的英文老師是來自這所中學的Sue Wood。不久前她返回美國任教。請你根據寫作要點和要求給Sue寫封電子郵件。

寫作要點：1.對她表達感謝之意;(議論)2.介紹她離開后你自己及班里發生的事情;（記敘）3.希望了解她的近況。（詢問）

要求：1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區域。2.短文詞數不少于100（不含已寫好的部分）。3.內容充實，結構完整，語意連貫； 4.書寫須清晰、工整。

5.郵件中不能體現本人真實信息?！緝炐銤M分范文一】

Dear Sue，I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China.It’s almost a month since you left us.We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.We are busy as usual.We had an English speech contest the other day.I won the first prize!This again reminds me of all your kind help.Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them.The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood.Will you come back to see Sue Wood?

How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students.Hope to keep in close touch.All the best.Yours Li Hua 【優秀滿分范文二】

Dear Sue，How are you doing?

I am writing this letter to say “thank you.” First and foremost, it is clear that you, just like “our foreign mother”, were very patient to us.Additionally, needless to say, you taught me a lot, not only English knowledge but also your life wisdom；consequently, all of us have fallen in love with English and study.Last but certainly not least, there is no doubt that we had a great time together, which we will keep in mind forever.By the way, I can't wait to tell you something new about my class.After you left for the America, we had an English competition.We all did very well, using the knowledge you told us.No one can deny you helped us so much!Sue, can you give me some information about your life in America? I miss you so much.I am looking forward to your early reply!

Best wishes!Yours love /truly, Li Hua

邀請信

【寫作要求一】

假設你是育才中學學生會主席李華, 你校舉辦關于“人與自然”的英語演講比賽, 邀請Ms.Smith做評委。請參照以下內容給她寫一封信.1.時間：6月15日下午 2:00-5:00 2.參賽選手：10名學生3.聯系人：李華（電話 123456）注意：詞數100左右;可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Ms.Smith，I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.It’s my honor if you can accept our invitation.Please call me at 123456 if you have any question.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes.Yours Li Hua

【寫作要求二】 你校新華中學將于下周末舉行第二屆校文化節，學生會主席李華代表學校全體師生邀請北京大學大學外籍教授Smith先生做關于中美文化差異的講座。信的內容包括：

講座時間： 11月28日早上9點到11點 講座地點： 3號教學樓201教室 聯系方式：Ｅnglishtec @163.com 詞數100左右，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Professor Smith，I am Li Hua, chair of the Students’ Union of Xinhua Middle School.Our school will have the Second Culture Festival next weekend and I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture about the cultural differences between America and China, which will begin at 9 o’clock and end at 11 o’clock on Nov.28th in Classroom 201 of the third teaching building.As an expert in international culture, you must have a good knowledge of the cultural differences between America and China, so we hope you could help us increase our knowledge and clear some cultural confusion.Could you please contact us in advance at Englishtec @163.com if you could come to our culture festival? We are looking forward to your reply.Yours Lihua

投訴信

【寫作要求】

你是李華，兩周前你從網上一套書蟲系列讀物（BookwormSeries）昨天才到貨，且包裝破損，數量不足。請就此向網店客服寫郵件投訴。要點如下： 1.介紹購物情況 2.反映存在問題 3.提出解決方案 注意：

1.詞數100詞左右

2.可適當增加細節，使行文連貫 3.開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞 可能用到的生詞：投訴complaint n.【優秀滿分范文】

To whom it may concern，I am one of your customers(顧客).I ordered（訂購）a set of(一套)Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, thebooks were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To makematters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every rightto ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money ordeliver a new set of books to me.Besides, I’d like to be informed of theprocess of your dealing with my complaint.Lookingforward to your reply.Sincerely, Li Hua

祝賀信

【寫作要求】

假如你是李華，你的好友魏芳在中學生英語演講比賽中榮獲一等獎。請你根據以下內容，給她寫一封祝賀信。

內容包括：1.表達你的愉悅心情；2.向她表示祝賀； 3.請她介紹成功的經驗。

注意：1.詞數100左右； 2.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數；3.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：英語演講比賽 the English Speech Contest 【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news.As your best friend, I am proud of you!Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression.It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest.Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua

求職信

【寫作要求】

假如你是李華，從報紙上看到中老年英語培訓機構Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中畢業生招聘暑期兼職輔導員，負責學員課間服務事項。請根據下面的廣告內容用英語寫一份求職信。

ASSISITANTS WANTED Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．

Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority． Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．

注意：1．短文詞數100字左右；2．不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱；

【優秀滿分范文】

Dear Director:

I’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper.I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school.Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently.In addition, I have previous experience.During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.I’m available for interview at any time.It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely, Li Hua

第三篇：高考英語作文(書信類)

全國卷高考英語作文模板——書信

【高分套路】

但凡應試書信，逃不出三種段落： 開頭段：四大內容

1、問候；

2、自我介紹；

3、寫信背景；為什么會寫這封信

4、寫信目的；寫這封信想達到什么目的 中間段：具體問題+具體分析； 結尾段：客套話；

口訣： 開門見山說意圖 咨詢建議123 不同內容可分段 感謝客氣不可少 期待回信成老套 【經典套話】

（一）開頭段：靈活地去寫四種內容：

1、問候；

How are you doing? How is everything going? How is life treating you?

2、自我介紹；

I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in XXX middle school.I am LiHua, who...【李華同志的個人簡歷】

由于我們在考場上的身份幾乎年年都是李華，因此我們在這里有必要了解一下李華同志的一些個人情況。當然，這位同志的個人情況是可以有我們自己人為設置的。為了給閱卷老師留下一個好印象，我們將李華同志的個人簡歷概括為：一個人見人愛的好孩子。hardworking diligent

help my parents to do housework

take part in CCTV national English speech competition

won the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition vice monitor

vice chairman of the students’ union worked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games worked as a volunteer for the 21st century have many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、寫信背景（寫信的緣由）I heard that...My teacher told me...I am informed that...I learned that...我得知...I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...You said in your last letter that...4、寫信目的；

Now, I am writing to do sth.Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.【七種最常見書信的“寫信目的”部分的最佳寫法】

自薦信：

Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.感謝信: Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀請信：

Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).建議信：

Now, I am writing to give you a hand.求助信：

Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.道歉信:

Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.告知信:

Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.（二）中間段：具體問題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）【六種最常見書信的“中間段”最佳寫法】 自薦信：寫自己的優勢 寫法一：

There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...寫法二：

I have three main advantages.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...寫法三：

I have the confidence that I can handle the job.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...感謝信：寫對方為你所做的事

Every time I（看照片、看錄像、看那段時間的日記、回憶那段經歷）, I just can't help thinking of you/ what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to（對方做的第一件事）.Besides, you（對方做的第二件事）, which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember（對方做的第三件事）, considering that,（第三件事情的意義）.Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.邀請信：描述具體的活動內容，如活動主題、意義、地點、時間、參加者和其它事項；

Here are some details for the activities.To begin with,（活動主題或活動目的，如：the theme of the contest is “human and the nature”, which is undoubtedly not only entertaining but also instructive.）Moreover,（活動的地點和時間，如it will be in room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of June 15th.）What's more,（活動人員，如： ten outstanding competitors will take part in the contest.）Finally,（其他信息，如：if you need any further information, please call me at 44876655.）建議信：寫給對方的具體建議

寫法一：

There are several simple suggestions for you.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...寫法二：

Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...寫法三：

The following suggestions carried out, things would probably become much better.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...求助信：寫具體需要幫助的事項

Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some

suggestions/help on the following problems.To begin with,（困難一）,which has annoyed me for quite a long time.Moreover,（困難二）, for personally I lack the very basic experience on this matter.Finally,...? 常用句型：（做某事有困難）

1、I have trouble in doing sth.2、I find it extremely hard for me to do sth.3、Doing sth is another terrible headache for me.? 常見困難： 【生活方面】 與人相處 get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents.（和我的同學/新老師/父母相處）

把握時間 arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.（安排和利用每天的時間去做有意義的事情）

明確目標 know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.（知道我生命的目的和未來的目標，以便每天充滿激情地過著“目標驅動”的生活）【學習方面】

不懂語法 have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.進步太慢 find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a long time.精力有限 can't be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.道歉信：描述不能或沒能做到某事（如：赴約、還書、提供某種幫助）的原因 一般要以記敘文的形式寫出以下三個內容： 1: 不能做某事的緣由； 2：對方能夠諒解你的理由

I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.3：衷心希望對方能夠諒解；

【示例1】因不能按期還書而道歉——因為被我表妹強行借走了 Dear Kate，How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my long delaying in returning to you your “Gone with the Wind”

which I read through with great interest.I had already finished reading the book and was about to return it when my cousin came to see me.Never having seen the book, She was so interested in it that I had no choice but to allow her finish the book.I hope that in view of the additional delight thus afforded by your book, you will overlook my negligence（疏忽）in not returning it sooner.（然而，看在你的那本書能夠帶來的雙倍喜悅的面子上，希望你能夠原諒我沒有及早還書的錯誤）

I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Thanking you again for the loan.Sincerely yours，Tom

【示例2】不能如期赴約而道歉——因為要參加英語比賽 Dear Tom，How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my not being able to join you for the trip to Beijing next weekend which we planned before.I have been looking forward to the trip for a long time and have done a lot of preparation.However, I am informed that the CCTV national English competition is going to be held on that day.You know that I've been waiting for the chance for months and thus by no means can I miss it.As a result, I cannot make it for the trip.I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Please allow me to say sorry again.Sincerely yours，LiHua 注：除了道歉信中間段落需要寫成記敘形式，其余五種書信都應該寫成議論形式。不管是記敘還是議論，中間段落第一句都應該寫一個概括性質的“主題句”——這是我們的原則！

（三）結尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過各種客套話！【六種書信“結尾段”最佳寫法】 自薦信：

Hopefully the chance would be offered to me.If chosen/elected, I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the company/activity/club/class.Thank you for reading my letter/ listening to

my speech in such a hot summer.Looking forward do your reply at your earliest convenience./ I won't let you down.（我不會讓你們失望）

注：在這個段落模板中，我們融合了自薦信結尾段和競選演講結尾段兩個段落，兩種結尾段都需要四個句子。感謝信：

I, on behalf of my whole family/class/school, would like to thank you again(for what you have done)(for me/us).May you be blessed(in everything you do).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達感謝。祝你萬事如意！邀請信：

We are sincerely looking forward to your coming.My

schoolmates/family and I would feel much honored if you could make it.I would like to meet you at the school gate and please drop me a line or give me a call to let me know your decision soon.Thank you.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來，同學們和我將非常的榮幸。我會在校門口迎接您，請回信或打電話告訴我您的決定。謝謝。建議信：

Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you.If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible.I'm sure you can solve your problem before long.helpful---of great help beautiful---of great beauty difficult--of great difficulty different –-of great difference useful---of great use harmful---of great harm 求助信：

Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.道歉信：

Hopefully you would accept my sincere apologize.注：六種書信最后的結尾都是:Best wishes, / Yours truly, /XXX 【范文1】09山東卷 Dear Tom，How are you doing? How time flies!It has been half a year since I came back to China.I miss you so much!Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I just can't help thinking of what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to help me practice my spoken English patiently.Besides, you taught me a lot of advanced grammar, which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember you shared with me many outstanding English novels，considering that I am extremely interested.Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.By the way, could you please tell me Mr.Smith’s telephone number and his email address? I would like to turn to him for some help.What’s more, I remember you are crazy about traditional Chinese culture.The spring festival is around the corner.Why not come to enjoy it? I promise you won’t regret.Looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!

Yours truly，Li Hua

【范文2】09山東卷 Dear Tom，How are you doing? How time flies!I have been back to China for half a year.I miss you so much!

Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I can’t help thinking of what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to help me with my spoken English.Besides, you made me master a lot of advanced English grammar, which really surprised me.What’s more, I shall always remember you encouraged me to correct my pronunciation by enjoying American TV programs.By the way, Could you please tell me how can I get in touch with Mr.Smith? I have some learning problems to ask him.Besides, I know you are interested in the historical Chinese civilization.Why not come to China to enjoy the Spring festival? I promise you won’t regret!Looking forward to your reply!

Yours truly，Lihua 【范文3】11年全國卷2 Dear Sir or Madam，How are you doing? I am Lihua, a 17-year-old high school student who is crazy about your newspaper which I have been enjoying for 5 years.There are two main reasons why I like your newspaper best.For one thing, news not only about China but also about other countries has been reported in your newspaper.For another, so many stories of famous figures are introduced, which makes your newspaper more meaningful and splendid.By the way, here is a sincere suggestion for you.Why not publish some articles on English study? I’m sure they would be rather popular.Thank you for reading my letter in such a hot summer.Best wishes!

Yours truly，Li Hua

【范文4】08山東卷 Dear LiMing，How are you doing? Our head teacher told me you couldn’t get along well with our classmates.As the vice monitor, I am writing to give you a hand.In my opinion, there are two reasons accounting for your problem.For one thing, you seldom chat with us, consequently, we don't know you well.For another, you are so shy that you have trouble in expressing yourself.Here are several suggestions for you.First and foremost, you are supposed to talk with others more, so that you can make some close friends.Additionally, you can take part in some afterschool activities.Last but not least, if I were you, I would often answer questions in class.As your friend, I will do my utmost to help you.For example, I will introduce you to my own friends who are as friendly as I am.Hopefully would adapt to the new environment before long!If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.Best wishes!

Yours truly，Zhang Hua

? 常見的建議句型： You should do sth.You are supposed to do sth.You ought to do sth.You’d better do sth.Why not do sth? Why don’t you do sth? If I were you, I would do sth.It is beneficial to do sth.Doing sth is another wise choice for you.I would encourage you to do sth.It is high time that you/we did sth.

第四篇：高考英語書信寫作萬能

高考英語書信寫作萬能模板

各種書信的問候語： How are you doing ? How is it going ? How is everything going ? 各種書信的自我介紹： Iam LiHua,a 17-year-old boy currently studying in a middle school ,who is crazy about sth/doing sth 求職信 開頭：I have learned from your advertisement in the newspapers/micro-blog/websit that your company is in need of a typewriter this summer vacation.I would like to apply for the position/job/chance because I believe I am a suitable person for the job.中間：The reason is that not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for this position.On the one hand, ____.On the other hand, I also have some experience in_____________(曾有過的社會工作經驗)。⑧You will find me to be the only person fit for this position.結尾： I would appreciate it very much if you could give me the opportunity.Thank you for your consideration.或:Hopefully,the chance would be offered to me.if so, I would devoted all my effort and wisdom to your campany/activity.I am looking forward to receiving your reply.感謝信

開頭：I am writing to express my sincere thanks /gratitude for...或I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt(衷心）thanks to you for…

中間：It was your kind help that …(強調句型)If it had not been for your(help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have(won the prize)(虛擬語氣)But for/Without …

結尾：Thank you again for your generous help and best wishes for your health and every happiness!或 Please accept my gratitude,now and always!建議信

開頭：I am writing to express my views concerning… It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on…

中間：If I were you, I would… It seems to me that you could… I think it would be more beneficial if you could…

In short / In any case, we should / must / ought to…

What we need is…/ It is suggested that...結尾：I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical / useful /helpful.I'll appreciate you taking my suggestion into account./In the end, I will be very glad if you will find my suggestions helpful.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.[我希望你會認為這些建議有用，我將準備好與你討論這件事情進一步的細節。] Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)求助信

開頭：My name is...,I'm writing to you to ask you a favor./I am sorry to bother you, but I really need your help with.../I'm writing to you for some help.中間：I have met much difficulty in...,which has been annoying me for a long time.Recently I have been so upset about....結尾: I would appreciate it if you could help me/ give any assistance.I would be very grateful for any advice you can offer.I shall be much obliged to you if you _____________(對收信人的期望)。Thanks for your king consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.[我將非常感謝你，如果你___（幫我干嘛干嘛），謝謝你尊貴的考慮以及我希望盡早收到你的回復。] 邀請信

開頭:It is my greatest pleasure/ honor that I'm writing to invite you to_, which will be held at_ on_ I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…

I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of ___ I am sure that it would be beneficial to ____ if ___.結尾:We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.I’m looking forward to your reply.道歉信 開頭：I’m so sorry to tell you that ___.Now, I’m writing you this letter to show my deep regret.I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for___.I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.The reason for my delay/absence was/is that_____.I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _________(直接說出道歉事由)。Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(請求對方原諒的事由)。中間：The reason for my delay/absence was that ____________(過失的原因)。I had no way out because_____________自己當時的處境和情況。Therefore it’s not in my power to_____________(過失導致的結果)。

結尾：I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Once again, l am sorry for any inconvenience caused.I’ll appreciate it if you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.投訴信

開頭：My name is______.I am writing to you for something/to tell you something about_____.I am writing to complain about_____.The focus of the complaint is __.Besides,__ All in all, there is still much room for improvement.I do hope that___ 結尾： I really appreciate it if you could____ as soon as possible.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.祝賀信 開頭： I have learned with delight that you_______(祝賀事由)。I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on________.you must be very excited.And I feel very happy for you.中間：_____________(所取得的成績)is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to your past efforts.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.結尾：Kindly let me know when you are free.⑨I hope to express congratulations when faced with you.⑩My best wishes for your further success.推薦信（求職/求學

開頭：It affords me much pleasure to recommend to you.During his/her graduate years he/she was my classmate.As his/her classmate I found him/her fits your needs.中間：His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.First, he/she had been the student leader.And showed great talents in____.In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He has developed a strong sense of working, and working with him is always speedy.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ____.結尾：Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment [因此，我在這里用心的向你推薦他/她。你會喜歡他在你公司有一個職位嗎？（/你會接受他在你的大學嗎？）我相信他未來的行為/工作將會被證明是值得你的信任的。我期待盡快收到您的回復 詢問信 開頭：I am _____.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.中間：First of all, what are __________? Secondly, when will_____? Thirdly is ___________? I would also like to inquire __________(將最重要的問題單獨成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? [我還想問的是______。你能不能行行好，寄給我一些與上述方面相關的小冊子？] 結尾：Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.[謝謝你的善良，如果你及時關注這封信我將不勝感激。]

第五篇：高考英語書信作文全解析

高考英語書信作文全解析 高考英語書信作文全解析

多年來，應用文一直是高考英語書面表達部分的命題熱點。高考?？紤梦陌〞?、發言稿/演講稿、留言條、通知等。其中，書信應用文以其獨特的優勢成為命題人的寵兒。下面筆者結合高考真題，對書信類作文的命題形式、命題趨勢和解題策略進行全面的介紹，希望能幫助大家更好地應對這一題型。

命題形式

下面以兩道真題為例來介紹這種題型的命題形式。例1:2011年高考英語全國卷I書面表達

假定你是李華，正在一所英國學校學習暑期課程，遇到一些困難，希望得到學校輔導中心(Learning Center)的幫助。根據學校規定，你需書面預約，請按下列要點寫一封信: 1.本人簡介;2.求助內容;3.約定時間;4.省略;Phone: 12345678)。

注意: 1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;3.結束語已為你寫好。

Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________ _____________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________ Look forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 例2:2010年高考英語全國卷II書面表達

假設你是李華，你的美國筆友Peter曾表示希望來中國教書。你校現需招聘外教，請給他寫封信，告知招聘信息。內容主要包括: 1.教授課程:英語口語、英語寫作、今日美國、今日英國等 2.授課對象:高中生(至少三年英語基礎)3.工作量: ——每周12學時，任選三門課

——擔任學生英語俱樂部或英語校報顧問(advisor)注意: 1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好。

Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.___________________________________________________________ ___________ Best, Li Hua 從這兩道題目中考生可以直觀地看出，書信題目一般分為三個部分，分別是“背景介紹”“內容要點”和“注意事項”。“背景介紹”部分模擬了一個實際生活中可能存在的情景，告訴考生“為什么需要寫這封信”;“內容要點”部分給出這封信中一定要涵蓋的三到四個

內容點，告訴考生“這封信中要寫些什么”;“注意事項”部分給出字數等限制性要求，為考生答題立下一定的規矩。題目中一般會給出稱呼語和落款，有時還會給出結束語或開頭語。

命題趨勢

為什么命題人喜歡選用這種題型呢,這是因為書信作文有以下三大特點。1.貼近生活。書信作文比一般的提綱式議論文更加貼近日常生活中的實際交際，符合高考英語大綱“貼近生活”“注重實際運用能力”的要求。

2.形式規范。和其他幾種應用文相比，書信在形式上有著更加明確的寫作規范，容易制定統一的評分標準。

3.“題庫”完善。書信作文雖無固定“題庫”，但過去多年的考試經驗已積累了豐富的真題資源，命題專家參考歷年各省考過的真題，容易命制高質量的題目。

基于以上三點原因，筆者預計，在今年以及今后幾年，書信仍然是高考英語書面表達的命題重點。

解題策略

大體上來說，除了開頭的稱呼和最后的落款外，書信作文可分開頭段、中間段和結尾段三部分來寫，既要符合書信的一般套路如要有問候語和祝福語等，又要涵蓋寫作要求中的內容要點，把問題或事情交代完整。下面具體講解各段的寫法。

1.開頭段

開頭段應寫出四方面的內容，即問候、自我介紹、寫信背景、寫信目的。這部分應簡潔明快，用幾句話交代清上述四方面內容即可。? 問候。問候是考生交際能力和個人修養的體現，也是寫信最基本的套路。如果不對收信人進行簡單的問候就開門見山地“就事論

事”，會顯得突兀和不自然。問候部分很簡單，往往一句“How are you?”就能搞定。

? 自我介紹。如果對方不認識你，就有必要寫一句自我介紹。自我介紹需要根據題目所給信息來寫，一般包括姓名、身份、所在學校等(注意:切不可寫出考生自己的真實姓名和所在學校)，如在2011年全國卷I書面表達中應簡要介紹寫信人名叫李華，“正在一所英國學校學習暑期課程”(I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university.)。有時，有的題目還會要求你寫興趣愛好、家庭環境等信息。這時，最佳的寫法就是綜合運用多種語法知識，用一兩句話囊括全部的必要信息，體現考生高水平的語言運用能力。例如:I'm Li Hua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in Xinhua High School.Born to a family of writers, I'm crazy about reading novels and writing poems.? 寫信背景。要用一句話交代出“你為什么要寫這封信”。此時可參考題目中的“背景介紹”部分，進行簡單的翻譯或轉述。如2011年全國卷I書面表達題目中，“遇到一些困難”就屬于寫信背景;2010年全國卷II書面表達題目中，“你的美國筆友Peter曾表示希望來中國教書”“你?，F需招聘外教”這兩個內容點亦屬于寫信背景。

? 寫信目的。要用一句話明確指出“你寫這封信是為了達成什么目的”。寫信目的在題目中的“背景介紹”部分往往都有提示。如2011年全國卷I書面表達題目中的“希望得到學校輔導中心(Learning Center)的幫助”就是寫信目的，可寫成:Now, I am writing to ask you for help.2010年全國卷II書面表達題目中的“告知招聘信息”亦為寫信目的，可寫成:Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.需要指出的是，如果題目中要求的寫信目的不唯一，那么開頭段中可不必寫出寫信目的，而在中間段中具體體現。如2009年山東卷書面表達: 假設你是李華，曾在美國學習半年，現已回國。你想聯系你的美國老師Mr.Smith，但沒有其聯系方式。請根據以下要點給你的美國

同學Tom 寫一封信: 1.感謝Tom對你英語學習的幫助;2.詢問Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯系方式;3.邀請Tom在春節期間來中國感受中國文化。注意:1.詞數120~150;2.可適當增加細節。

在這道題中，雖然“背景介紹”部分提到這封信的主要目的是詢 問Mr.Smith的聯系方式，但是后面的“內容要點”部分給出的三個 內容要點并非完全圍繞這一目的展開，而是分別完成了“感謝”“詢 問”和“邀請”三種交際功能。因此，首段中不宜唐突指出寫信目的 僅為“索要聯系方式”。

根據“寫信目的”的不同，書信可分為感謝信、邀

請信、建議信、道歉信、自薦信、求助信等，其寫信目的的寫法各不 相同，常用句型列舉如下: 感謝信: I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀請信: I am writing to invite you to join the...(as our guest/judge).建議信: I am writing these lines to give you some suggestions.道歉信: I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you.自薦信: I am writing this letter to apply for the job/position.求助信: I am writing to ask you to do me a favor.值得一提的是，近年來，書信命題涉及的內容日趨靈活，已經不 限于上述常見的書信類型，呈現出“形式變化不多，內容豐富多樣” 的趨勢。像2009年山東卷這種一封書信里面包含多個相互聯系不甚 緊密的內容要點的情況越來越多，大家需要重視起來，并學會靈活應 對。2.中間段

書信類作文題目一般都會列出三到四個內容要點。在這些內容要

點中，某些次要內容可以寫到開頭段和結尾段中，但關鍵的內容點必須獨立成段，稱為“中間段”。

中間段應按照“具體問題+具體分析”的邏輯思路，寫成“要點+拓展”的結構，類似于語文議論文中的“總—分”結構。如2011年全國卷I書面表達中，“求助內容”就應該寫成一個獨立的中間段落?？忌上葘憽拔以趲讉€方面遇到困難需要求助”(要點)，再分別描述這幾個困難(拓展)。再如2010年全國卷II書面表達中，三個內容要點可以全部放在中間段來寫。

在中間段中，陳述要點難度并不大，只需轉述題目中的“內容要點”即可。真正使考生感到困擾的是“拓展”部分～“拓展”一般有兩種情況，一種情況是題中用中文給出具體信息，需要考生用英語表達出來(如2010年全國卷II書面表達);另一種情況是題中不給出具體信息，需要考生自己去發揮(如2011年全國卷I書面表達)。

對考生來講，這兩種情況各有利弊。如果是第一種情況，題目中的中文提示往往很難直接翻譯成英語，需要考生具有“同義轉述”的能力，用自己的語言表達出題目要求的內容，如果逐字翻譯很容易鬧出一些中式英語笑話;如果是第二種情況，難點在于通過發散思維想到容易表達的內容。不論是哪種情況，多個拓展句之間都要用過渡詞相連，形成完整、連貫的信息流。

中間段是文章的主體部分，中間段的質量將直接影響考生分數的高低。上文提到書信可分成感謝信、建議信等多種類型，事實上，每種類型的書信都有其相應的中間段寫法，在沖刺備考階段，考生應精研歷年真題及范文，一一掌握每種書信類型的中間段寫法。

3.結尾段

結尾段一般為各種“客套話”?？吞自挵兄x、致歉、必要的補充說明、個人愿望、期待回信等等。在交際中，合理地使用客套話可以體現考生的交際能力和個人修養。要想寫好結尾段，考生應識記一些常用的客套話寫法，例如: ? 再次表達歉意:I would like to apologize to you again for doing sth.(用于道歉信)? 希望得到某份工作:If the chance were offered to me, I would dedicate all my effort and wisdom to the job.(用于自 薦信)? 希望對方的問題得到解決:Hopefully, these suggestions will be beneficial and useful for you.(用于建議信)? 希望對方能夠施予援手:Hopefully, you will be so kind to give me a hand at your earliest convenience.(用于求助信)? 感謝對方讀信:Thank you for taking the time to read my letter.(用于各種書信)? 期盼對方回信:Sincerely looking forward to your early reply.(用于各種書信)如果題目中并未給出落款，考生需在書信的結尾寫上“Best wishes”以及“Yours truly/sincerely, Li Hua”等，以滿足書信 格式的要求。高分范文

基于上述講解，筆者給出兩篇高分范文，希望大家認真揣摩、熟 練背誦、活學活用。(由于范文使用了多個高級句型，導致字數偏多，但不影響大家模仿學習。真正考試時按題目中的詞數要求來寫即可。)【范文1:2011年全國卷I】 Dear Sir/Madam, How are you? I am Li Hua, a Chinese student currently taking summer courses in your school.I have been enjoying myself here, but I have some difficulties with my study.So I am writing to ask you to help me.Here are the problems that have been disturbing me lately.Firstly, living in America for 4 years in my childhood, I am not quite used to your local pronunciation, which sometimes makes it hard for me to understand the teachers.Secondly, our science teacher has recommended so many reference books to us that I find it impossible for me to digest them thoroughly.I really need your help and suggestions.I will be available this weekend.省略 or call me at 12345678.Hopefully you will be so kind to do me this favor.Thank you for taking the time to read my letter.Look forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 【范文2:2010年全國卷II】 Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.The good news is that our school is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students.So, I am writing to tell you about the details.If you come, you can choose to teach three of the following four courses, including Spoken English, English Writing, Today Britain and Today America.The students who are going to take these courses have at least 3 years of English learning experience.What's more, you will complete only 12 hours' teaching per week, which gives you a lot of spare time to do whatever you want.Additionally, you will also be invited to work as an advisor to our students' English club and our school's English newspaper.Please drop me a line to let me know if you are interested in this teaching position.If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.I'd be more than happy to help.Best, Li Hua 書信作文看似難寫，但其中自有其規律。希望大家認真領會本文

介紹的技巧和策略，徹底掌握這一高考常考題型，取得高考沖刺的最后勝利。作者簡介: ??李輝，北京新東方學校優能中學教育高考團隊骨干教師，主授高考英語課程。新浪微博:www.省略/beijinglihui