第一篇：文都2014考研英語(一)大綱新題型應對思路

文都2014考研英語

（一）大綱新題型應對思路

來源： 文都教育

千呼萬喚中，《2014全國碩士研究生入學統一考試英語

（一）考試大綱》終于面世了。總的來說，與2013年大綱相比，各題型模塊沒有革命性變化。而閱讀理解Part B，也就是我們說的新題型部分，作為備考題型種類最多的模塊，也與2013年大綱中要求一致，沒有做出任何調整。

自2005年起英語閱讀部分增設了“新題型”，共5道題目，總分值為10分。該題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結構和內容上的聯系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握，并具備運用語法知識分析理解長難句的能力。包括三類備考題型，四種具體形式：完形填句(段)、排序題、論點找論據及論據找論點。05、06、08、09、12、13年考查的是難度相對較大的第一種完形填句(段)題，10、11年考查的是第二種排序題，而07年則選擇了難度相對較低的第三類中——論據找論點（選擇小標題）。在四種考查形式中，只有論點找論據還沒有在真題中考查過。

不同的題型考查的重點不同，因此有不同的解題思路和技巧。尤其是對于完形填句(段)題和排序題，是對語言能力和閱讀理解能力的綜合測試，因此在要求上遠遠高于小標題選擇題和觀點例證題，考生有必要對這類題型的答題思路多練習，以提高自己在這個部分的應試能力。

第二篇：2018年新大綱——考研英語(一)新題型及復習策略

凱程考研，為學員服務，為學生引路！

2018年新大綱——考研英語

（一）新題

型及復習策略

千呼萬喚中，《2018年全國碩士研究生入學統一考試英語

（一）考試大綱》終于揭開了其神秘的面紗。萬學海文名師

凱程考研，為學員服務，為學生引路！

苦學習，是很難達到優異的成績。最好的辦法是直接和凱程老師詳細溝通一下就清楚了。

建校歷史：機構成立的歷史也是一個參考因素，歷史越久，積累的人脈資源更多。例如，凱程教育已經成立10年（2005年），一直以來專注于考研，成功率一直遙遙領先，同學們有興趣可以聯系一下他們在線老師或者電話。

有沒有實體學校校區：有些機構比較小，就是一個在寫字樓里上課，自習，這種環境是不太好的，一個優秀的機構必須是在教學環境，大學校園這樣環境。凱程有自己的學習校區，有吃住學一體化教學環境，獨立衛浴、空調、暖氣齊全，這也是一個考研機構實力的體現。此外，最好還要看一下他們的營業執照。

附錄：凱程已經在經濟學考研樹立了不可撼動的優勢，凱程在2016年考研中，凱程保錄班學員勇奪人大經濟學狀元，考取人大、中財、外經貿等院校40多人，成功源自凱程專業的輔導，對經濟學的深刻把握，雖然凱程的經濟學費用有點貴，但是效果是非常顯著的，考取名校經濟學的學生，大多數是跨專業，且有不少學生來自二本三本院校，在凱程他們實現了名校夢，有意向考經濟學的同學，可以到凱程的官方網站查看他們的經驗談視頻，注意是經驗談視頻，很多機構說自己輔導了多少學生，他們網站一個視頻經驗談都沒有，說明他們沒有成功案例，沒有輔導經驗，請同學們和家長們慎重選擇。凱程網站大量的視頻經驗談，扎扎實實的輔導才能有如此多的考研經驗談，有如此多的考研成功學員。

第三篇：2013考研英語一大綱作文命題及應對

2013考研英語一大綱作文命題及應對

2012-09-18 11:14 論壇【大 中 小】【我要糾錯】

一、考研作文A節

(1)命題形式

考研英語作文部分由A、B兩節組成，考查考生的書面表達能力。總分30分。

A節：考生根據所給情景寫出一篇約100詞(標點符號不計算在內)的應用性短文，包括私人和公務信函、備忘錄、報告等。考生在答題卡2上作答。共10分。

(2)命題特點

題目中一般給出作文內容要點，要求考生圍繞內容要點提示構建文章主體內容;以書信形式為主，可能涉及求職信、辭職信、建議信、道歉信、投訴信、邀請信和感謝信等具體類型。

(3)總體應對策略

注意格式要求，表意明確即可，避免復雜華麗的文采修飾。

二、考研作文B節

(1)命題形式

考生根據提示信息寫出一篇160~200詞的短文(標點符號不計算在內)。提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規定情景、圖、表等。考生在答題卡2上作答。滿分20分。

(2)命題特點

在選題上，通常貼近生活，一方面是帶有哲理性的永恒話題;另一方面是目前人們最為關注的問題，亦即當前熱門話題。但總體上講，所涉及的寫作內容均屬大多數考生所熟悉之話題，因而便于取材，具有一定的可寫性。具體說來，主要涉及身體健康、兩代關系、環境保護、愛心、文化、青年面對社會等6大話題。就體裁而言，以論說文為主，因為這類體裁形式在實際學習、工作和生活中使用的頻率較高。就具體的命題形式而言，可分為：主題句作文、標題作文、提綱作文、圖畫(表)作文、規定情景式作文等。

(3)總體應對策略

注意關注相關重點話題;全面掌握不同命題形式下的論說文之寫作模式及步驟。

第四篇：2011【文都】考研英語作文萬能

鯉魚網（）

所謂“臨陣磨槍不快也光”，絕大多數考研學子在備考英語的時候，主要的精力放在詞匯、閱讀、聽力的練習上，臨考前再背背作文的句型、模板等。這種方法其實對很多同學都是受用的。平時作文無從練習，自己找題目寫也無人批改，而且作文這種題型提醒主觀性強，沒有分數的衡量就無法鑒定自己復習的成效。

雖然光靠框架是搭不出好作文的，但是不背模板也是萬萬不行的。這里，文都教育為大家總結了一些常用句式，希望對考研學子有所幫助。建議大家在背誦句式和作文模板的同時，從現在開始練習寫作。主要目的就是提高速度，以免考試時卡殼浪費時間。每周寫個三到五篇，自己控制好時間。(小提示：平時練習時也應注意字跡的工整，一定要拿到這個印象分。)

一、常用于開頭的句式

1.With the rapidly growing popularity of …, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.例句：With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.2.Recently, sth./the problem of…has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.例句：

例句：

例句：

例句：

例句：It has long right and proper for the old to assume full

例句：means of obtaining knowledge, reading still takes its leading role in all senses.8.To sb’s mind/in sb’s eyes, sth.seems/means…

例句：In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes.But such corruption comes in many different forms.9.Now it is widely believed that…

例句：Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.10.The birth/invention of…has made an enormous/essential difference to… But is does not mean that…

例句：The birth of the computer has made an essential difference to the human progress.But it does not mean that this wonder dose no threat to our society.11.Sth.has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.例句：The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side

鯉魚網——成功在于執著

should not keep us from following closely its dark side.12.What would our society be like if there were no…?

例句：What would our society be like if there were no public morals?

13.Should we put sth.above sth.else? /Should we attach as much weight to sth.as to.sth.else?

例句：Should we put intellectual development above moral education?

14.Sth.is just the same as…/is compared to…/is like…

例句：Life in the middle of marriage if often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.15.In our life, there often appears such an occasion when…/on which…

例句：In our daily life, there often appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.16.One of the great men one said that…/There is an old saying that…

例句：A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.例句：to miss classes because of illness each term.18.Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about…is in China.Some people believe that…, whereas others argue that…

例句：of crime is under way in China.Some believe should step forward bravely no anything else.例句：

例句：There are many advantages and disadvantages in owning a car.二、常用于結尾的句式

1.It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to…

例句：It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.2.Only in this way/only when/only through…, will/can we…

例句：It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.3.As long as…, we will be able to…/the problems is bound to…

例句：As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.4.In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth.is more likely/bound/sure to…例句：In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.5.In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that…in time to come.例句：In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.6.Anything/anyone that/who…will have to…

例句：Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.7.It is high time that…

例句：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.8.We should do our best in eliminating…

例句：We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.9.The problem is not…;the problem is…

例句：The problem is not that we cannot do it;the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.10.In order to…, we must…

例句：In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.例句：greatly.12.No surprising/ It is apparent that the例句：It is, therefore, the task against corruption requires considerable consideration now.例句：We can come to on campus is the best way of learning

例句：school because of poverty.例句：My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth;otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.16.As for me, I have always been taking care to… So, I…

例句：As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important.Then I will work hard and perseveringly.So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.17.So I believe a…tomorrow…will be achieved through efforts of every person.例句：So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.18.Therefore, we should not only…but…as well.例句：Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.19.In short, …are the major problems to be solved to…

例句：In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.20.Who is to say that…?

例句：Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?

三、常用的過渡句式

1.Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on…

例句：Although lots of people follow the fashion, I still set my heart on its negative effect on our society.2.For one thing… For another… As a third benefit/disadvantage…

例句：For one thing, some excellent students can take full advantage of the holiday to awaken their personal interests such as painting, sightseeing and so on.For another, it can provide more chances for some poor students to help make two ends meet and to get prepared for the future by taking part-time jobs.As a third benefit, for those who are far from good at a certain subject, there is a golden opportunity of catching up with other.3.It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason/cause for sth., but/while,例句：Second, …

4.In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of can serve as a better

例句：5.It is true/obvious that sth with sth else in…, but sth still例句：

例句：7.Superficially/On the surface/At first glance/In appearance, the issue in question seems….But in fact/in substance/on close examination, …

例句：At first glance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any other types.But on close examination, it does not entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to act.8.Those in favor of the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that….But what they fail to consider/analyze/see/find out is that…

例句：Those in favor of euthanasia(安樂死)contend that its practice can benefit both the patient and his family.But what they fail to consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden purposes.9.My our look on/choice of/participation in/devotion to…stems from/derives from/results from some/several chief factors.例句：My choice of the career stems from several chief factors.First… Second…

10.A variety of/Quite a few factors have led me to do…

例句：Quite a few factors have led me to form the habit of reading

四、描述漫畫的句式

1.The cartoon/picture briefs/depicts/shows…

例句：The cartoon briefs the history of commercial fishing in the 20th century.2.In the picture, …

例句：In the picture, an American girl looks so pleased in the richly decorated Chinese national costumes.3.Looking at the picture, …

例句：Looking at the picture, many people cannot help laughing.…

4.…。This is what the picture indicates.例句：It is not unusual for Chinese children to get money from their parents, grandparents or relatives during the Spring Festival.… This is what the picture indicates.5.The two pictures here illustrate…

例句：The two pictures here illustrate how a flower in a greenhouse is destroyed when exposed to a storm.6.In the first picture, ….While in the second one, …

例句：7.As depicted in the picture/As we can been seen from the picture/As is shown by the drawing, …

例句：further.例句：

例句：

例句：We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the top ten universities both of China and of the world.3.The graph/table/chart shows/indicates/reveals/points out that…

例句：The chart reveals that the number of road accidents is spiraling upward every year as more and more highways are constructed all over China.4.As is shown/can be seen in the chart/graph/diagram released by the government…

例句：As we can see in the diagram released by the government, the rapid growth of population has resulted in the extinction of many wildlife species.5.After considering the information in the graph/table/chart, we might conclude that…

例句：After considering the information in the graph, we might conclude that the energy structure in rural areas has been greatly improved over the past 15 years.6.The chart/graph/table shows a minimal/slight/slow/steady/marked/dramatic/sharp/sudden increase/rise/decline/reduction/fall/drop in…compared with those of last year/10 years ago/last century…

例句：The graph shows a marked decline in the number of wildlife species compared with that of last century.7.This year, the products of…dropped to half/was cut in half/doubled/tripled.例句：This year, the products of cotton doubled.8.The number of … grew/rose/dropped from…to…

例句：The number of car accidents grew from 3691 in 1985 to 8245 in 1995.9.No increase is shown in …;then came a sharp increase of …

例句：No increase is shown in 1988;then came a sharp increase of 8 million.10.Sth.is twice/three/half as large/high/much as sth.else.例句：The production of cotton is twice as much as that of wheat.11.The table/chart/graph represents the development and changes in …

例句：The table represents the development and changes in agriculture structure in the past 30 years.12.By comparison with…, it dropped/ fell/ decreased from…to…/ by…

例句：By comparison with 1990, it dropped by 15 percent.will be continuing.

第五篇：2012【文都】考研英語作文萬能

一、常用于開頭的句式

1.With the rapidly growing popularity of …, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.例句：With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.2.Recently, sth./the problem of…has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.例句：Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.3.With the development of…, more and more people come to realize that…

例句：With the development of high education, more and more people come to realize that knowledge plays a role of extreme importance in modern society.4.In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in…

例句：In the past few years, there has been a decline in the number of species.5.It is a traditional practice to…in our society.例句：It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.例句：growth of young.7.No例句：Everyone would agree that, although all previous ages in means of

例句：different forms.例句：qualified.例句：mean that this wonder dose no threat to our society.11.Sth.has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.例句：The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.12.What would our society be like if there were no…?

例句：What would our society be like if there were no public morals?

13.Should we put sth.above sth.else? /Should we attach as much weight to sth.as to.sth.else?

例句：Should we put intellectual development above moral education?

14.Sth.is just the same as…/is compared to…/is like…

例句：Life in the middle of marriage if often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.15.In our life, there often appears such an occasion when…/on which…

例句：In our daily life, there often appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.成功在于執著

16.One of the great men one said that…/There is an old saying that…

例句：A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.17.According to the recent survey/statistics, there is…percent of…

例句：According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.18.Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about…is under way in China.Some people believe that…, whereas others argue that…

例句：Nowadays, a heated debate about whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime is under way in China.Some people believe that one should step forward bravely no matter how dangerous it is, whereas others argue that one should put his or her own safety above anything else.19.When it comes to…, most people contend that…, but other people consider that…

例句：When it comes to fake commodities, most people contend that people should battle against the falsehood of the fakes, but other people consider that buying fake commodities means nothing but “unlucky” which is hard to avoid.20.There are many advantages and disadvantages in…

例句：

二、常用于結尾的句式

例句：

例句：

例句：bound to go out of our life.to…

例句：

例句：significance in time to come.6.Anything/anyone that/who…will have to…

例句：Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.7.It is high time that…

例句：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.8.We should do our best in eliminating…

例句：We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.9.The problem is not…;the problem is…

例句：The problem is not that we cannot do it;the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.10.In order to…, we must…

例句：In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.11.All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that…

例句：All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.12.No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of…demands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable

attention/consideration.例句：It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.13.We can come to the conclusion that…

例句：We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.14.We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future…

例句：We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.15.My suggestion is that…;otherwise…

例句：My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth;otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.16.As for me, I have always been taking care to… So, I…

例句：As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important.Then I will work hard and perseveringly.So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.17.So I believe a…tomorrow…will be achieved through efforts of every person.例句：18.Therefore, we should not only…but…as well.例句：

例句：In short, shortage of water, fields environmental pollution are the major20.Who is to say that…?

例句：

三、常用的過渡句式

1.Although lots of people f

例句：

例句：interests such as painting, sightseeing and so on.For another, it can provide more chances for some poor students to help make two ends meet and to get prepared for the future by taking part-time jobs.As a third benefit, for those who are far from good at a certain subject, there is a golden opportunity of catching up with other.3.It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason/cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, two/some factors shout louder/ weigh heavier than others/stand out from others.例句：It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others.First of all, ….Second, …

4.In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of sth., sth.else can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/toward the solution for the problem of…

例句：In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.5.It is true/obvious that sth can’t compete/be compared with sth else in…, but sth still enjoys/secures/possesses distinct/substantial advantage over sth else.例句：It is obvious that radio cannot compete with television in visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television.(One of these is…Another…Still another…)

6.But if…, it is easy/not difficult/hard to see/find/discover that…

例句：But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction, it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.7.Superficially/On the surface/At first glance/In appearance, the issue in question seems….But in fact/in substance/on close examination, …

例句：At first glance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any other types.But on close examination, it does not entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to act.8.Those in favor of the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that….But what they fail to consider/analyze/see/find out is that…

例句：Those in favor of euthanasia(安樂死)contend that its practice can benefit both the patient and his family.But what they fail to consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden purposes.9.My our look on/choice of/participation in/devotion to…stems from/derives from/results from some/several chief factors.例句：My choice of the career stems from several chief factors.First… Second…

10.A variety of/Quite a few factors have led me to do…

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四、描述漫畫的句式

1.The cartoon/picture briefs/depicts/shows…

例句：2.In the picture, …

例句：3.Looking at the picture, …

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4.…。例句：It is not unusual to from their parents, grandparents or relatives

5.The two pictures here ill

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例句：In the first picture, a lonely small boat, in spite of the good catch, does not disturb the fishes that are swimming leisurely.While in the second one, the sea is over-crowded with fishing boats, and a lonely fish, desperately trying to escape, finds no place to hide.7.As depicted in the picture/As we can see in the picture/As can been seen from the picture/As is shown by the drawing, …

例句：As can be seen from the picture, the car breaks stops on the way and cannot move any further.8.It is most likely that by drawing the pictures, the artist intends…

例句：It is most likely that by drawing the pictures, the artist intends not only to tell us the story of fish but also to set us thinking more about nature.五、圖表作文的句式

1.According to the figures shown in the table/graph we can see/conclude that…

例句：According to the figures shown in the table, we can see that great changes have been taking place in people’s diet over the period from 1988 to 1998.2.We can see/We have noted/It can be seen from the table/chart/graph that…

例句：We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the top ten universities both of China

and of the world.3.The graph/table/chart shows/indicates/reveals/points out that…

例句：The chart reveals that the number of road accidents is spiraling upward every year as more and more highways are constructed all over China.4.As is shown/can be seen in the chart/graph/diagram released by the government…

例句：As we can see in the diagram released by the government, the rapid growth of population has resulted in the extinction of many wildlife species.5.After considering the information in the graph/table/chart, we might conclude that…

例句：After considering the information in the graph, we might conclude that the energy structure in rural areas has been greatly improved over the past 15 years.6.The chart/graph/table shows a minimal/slight/slow/steady/marked/dramatic/sharp/sudden increase/rise/decline/reduction/fall/drop in…compared with those of last year/10 years ago/last century…

例句：The graph shows a marked decline in the number of wildlife species compared with that of last century.7.This year, the products of…dropped to half/was cut in half/doubled/tripled.例句：This year, the products of cotton doubled.8.The number of … grew/rose/dropped from…to…

例句：例句：例句：

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例句：14.The curve has leveled unchanged for 2 years and the trend will be continuing.