第一篇：2018年江蘇高考二輪專題限時集訓單項填空：情態(tài)動詞

專題限時集訓(三)單項填空 情態(tài)動詞和

虛擬語氣

(對應學生用書第121頁)1．(2017·連云港、宿遷、徐州高三三模)—Did you pass your driving test? —Yes，otherwise I________to the picnic next month.A．couldn't drive B．couldn't have driven C．won't drive D．wouldn't have driven A [考查虛擬語氣。句意：“你駕照考試通過了么？”“是的，不然的話我下個月就不能開車去野餐了。”對將來的虛擬。] 2．(2017·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三二模)—Nowadays people seem to become more and more selfish.—How much better life would be if we________to the values of the past!A．were to return C．return

B．had returned D．will return A [考查虛擬語氣。句意：“現(xiàn)在人們好像變得越來越自私了。”“要是我們能夠繼續(xù)過去的價值觀的話，我們的生活將會好得多”。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是對將來情況的假設，從句謂語動詞可以用were to do，should＋do或過去式。] 3．(2017·揚州高三一模)I think that conflict is unlikely to happen，but if it ________，the interests of both China and the U．S.would be severely damaged.A．would occur C．were to occur

B．had occurred D．occurs C [考查虛擬語氣。句意：我認為沖突不太可能發(fā)生，但是如果發(fā)生了，中美雙方的利益都會受到嚴重的損害。根據(jù)句中的is unlikely to happen可知沖突目前并沒有發(fā)生，所以這種假設是針對將來而言的，此時從句謂語可以用一般過去時態(tài)，were＋不定式或者should＋動詞原形，主句謂語用would/should/could/might＋動詞原形。所以答案為C。] 4．(2017·南京、鹽城高三一模)If 53，667 people________differently，Hillary Clinton would have keys to the White House.A．voted C．should vote

B．had voted D．should have voted B [考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果53 667人投了不同的票，希拉里·克林頓就擁有了白宮的鑰匙。根據(jù)語境可知，If引導的狀語從句是對與過去事實相反的情況的假設，謂語動詞應用過去完成時。故選B項。] 5．(2017·無錫高三一模)—You could hardly imagine what great trouble John had reserving a hotel room during the G20 summit.—He________in my apartment.It was vacant as I was abroad then.A．must have stayed B．should have stayed C．could have stayed D．would have stayed C [考查虛擬語氣。“情態(tài)動詞＋have done”表示虛擬語氣。“你幾乎不能想象John在G20峰會期間預訂一間賓館客房有多么困難。”“他本可以住在我的公寓里的。因為那時候我在國外，房子是空著的。”根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“本來可以做某事而沒有做”，所以要用could have done。] 6．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(六))—Why are children so excited? —Because the weekend is coming and they________get up early at the weekend.A．needn't C．wouldn't

B．mustn't D．shouldn't A [考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：“為什么孩子們那么興奮？”“因為周末就要到來了，他們在周末沒有必要早起了。”根據(jù)“周末沒有必要早起了”可知，用needn't。mustn't“禁止，不許”；wouldn't“不愿意”；shouldn't“不應該”。]

【導學號：25874046】 7．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(七))—With so much difficult work to do，you________have slept well these days.—Yes.That's why my eyes are so red.A．mustn't C．shouldn't

B．couldn't D．needn't B [考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：“有如此多困難的工作要做，你這些天一定沒有睡好。”“的確如此。這就是我的眼睛如此泛紅的原因。”couldn't have done可用來表示對過去情況的否定推測。] 8．江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(考點卷一)If the criminal were honest，he________a clean breast of the whole thing long ago.A．made C．would make

B．had made D．would have made D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果這個罪犯誠實的話，他很久以前就會坦白交代所有的事情了。根據(jù)句意可知，主句表示與過去事實相反的情況，故謂語應用would have done形式。] 9．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(考點卷二))What a pity!Five minutes earlier and I________my favorite star.A．will not miss C．hadn't missed

B．wouldn't have missed D．haven't missed B [考查虛擬語氣。句意：多么遺憾啊！要是早五分鐘的話我就不會錯過我最喜歡的明星了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示與過去事實相反的假設，故應用would have done結構。] 10．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(題型卷))She wasn't feeling very well.Otherwise she ________ the meeting so early.A．hadn't have left C．didn't leave

B．wouldn't leave D．wouldn't have left D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：她當時身體很不舒服。否則她不會那么早離開會議的。第二句用了虛擬語氣，且表示與過去事實相反，此時句子謂語用would/could/might/should＋have＋done，故選D。]

【導學號：25874047】 11．(2017·南京市四校第一學期聯(lián)考試題)________to him the last time you saw him，you would know what to do now.A．Did you speak C．Have you spoken

B．Were you to speak D．Had you spoken D [考查虛擬語氣和倒裝。句意：如果你上次見他的時候和他交談的話，你現(xiàn)在就知道該做什么了。本句是錯綜時間條件句，根據(jù)句意可知，從句描述的是與過去事實相反的情況，應用had done的形式。此處從句中的if省略了，從句需要同時使用部分倒裝，即把had提到主語前。故選D項。] 12．(江蘇省四星級學校2017年4月聯(lián)考)Had I taken my umbrella with me when I came out in the morning，I________wet now.A．shouldn't have been B．hadn't been C．wasn't D．shouldn't be D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我早上出門時帶了傘，現(xiàn)在我就不會被淋濕了。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“now”可知，此處是對與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況的假設，應用would/should/could/might do形式。故選D。] 13．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(一))Without your ticket，I________able to see the exhibition of old photographs tomorrow.A．a(chǎn)m not C．hadn't been

B．wouldn't be D．wouldn't have been B [考查虛擬語氣。句意：要是沒有你的票的話，我明天就不能去看老照片展了。根據(jù)句意及句中的“tomorrow”可知，此處表示與將來事實相反的情況，句子謂語應用would do形式。故選B。] 14．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(二))I________to the movies if I had known you were going to.A．went C．would go

B．had gone D．would have gone D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我早知道你要去看電影，我也會去的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示與過去事實相反的情況，主句應用would have done結構。故選D。] 15．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(三))—Let's go to Chongqing together tomorrow.—I'd like to，but the highway to Chongqing________temporarily closed if the heavy fog didn't fade away.A．would be C．is

B．will be

D．would have been A [考查虛擬語氣。句意：“我們明天一起去重慶吧。”“我很樂意去。但是如果大霧不慢慢消散的話，去重慶的高速公路會臨時封路的。”根據(jù)句中的“tomorrow”“if...didn't fade away”可知，空處所在句表示對將來事實的假設，故應用would be。] 16．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(四))If I________hard in the past，I would pass the exam easily tomorrow.A．studied C．should study

B．were to study D．had studied D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我過去努力學習，我明天就會輕松通過考試。根據(jù)題干中的“in the past”可知，此處表示對過去的情況的虛擬，故用過去完成時。故答案選D項。] 17．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(五))His book is a bestseller now.Without his wife's persuasion the book ________probably.A．isn't published B．won't be published C．wouldn't be published D．wouldn't have been published D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：他的書現(xiàn)在是一本暢銷書。要是沒有他妻子的勸說，這本書也許就不會被出版了。根據(jù)句意及句中的“Without”可知，此處表示與過去事實相反的情況，故應用“should/would/could/might＋have＋done”結構。] 18．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(八))But for his generous donations，the animal shelter________two years ago.A．would have been closed B．was closed C．would be closed D．had been closed A [考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是他的慷慨捐助，這個動物收容所在兩年前就被關閉了。根據(jù)But for引出的虛擬條件及時間狀語“two years ago”可知，空格處表示對與過去情況相反的事實的虛擬，應用would have done結構且shelter與close之間是被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)。故答案選A項。] 19．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(九))If I________my umbrella with me when I came out this morning，I should not be wet now.A．took C．would have taken

B．had taken D．were to take B [考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我早上出門的時候帶傘了的話，我現(xiàn)在就不會被淋濕了。根據(jù)句意可知，空處表示與過去事實相反的情況，故選B。] 20．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(十))He described all of the tourist attractions in detail as if he________all of them in person.A．visited C．would have visited

B．would visit D．had visited D [考查虛擬語氣。句意：他詳細地描述了所有旅游景點，好像他親自去參觀過一樣。根據(jù)“as if”及句意可知，此處考查虛擬語氣的用法，表示與過去事實相反的情況，應用過去完成時。故選D。] 21．(2017·江蘇省蘇北四市(淮安、宿遷、連云港、徐州)高三上學期期中考試)—So boring and exhausted!I'd rather I hadn't been invited to the party.—Oh，no.If so，I________a quiet night at home.A．didn't enjoy B．hadn't enjoyed C．couldn't have enjoyed D．couldn't enjoy C [考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：“是那么的無聊和勞累！我寧愿沒有被邀請參加這個晚會。”“哦，不，如果那樣的話，我在家里不可能享受到一個寧靜的夜晚了。”此處是虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反的愿望，主句中用would/ could/ might ＋have＋動詞過去分詞。] 22．(2016—2017學年江蘇省南通市如東縣、徐州市豐縣高三10月聯(lián)考)The door________open，no matter how hard she pushed.A．shouldn't C．wouldn't

B．couldn't D．mightn't C [考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：無論她怎么努力去推，這扇門就是打不開。情態(tài)動詞will事物的傾向和特性，意為“總是，會”。因后半句用的是一般過去時，因此空處應用will的過去式would。] 23．(2016—2017學年江蘇省啟東中學高三上學期第一次月考)Jack described his father，who________a brave boy many years ago，as a strong-willed man.A．might have been C．should have been

B．would have been D．must have been D [考查情態(tài)動詞。杰克認為他父親是一個意志堅強的人。由此可以推測出，他的父親多年前肯定是一個很勇敢的男孩。must have done對于過去情況的肯定推測，意為“某人肯定做了某事”。] 24．(2017·江蘇省如東高級中學、前黃高級中學、栟茶中學、馬塘中學四校高三12月聯(lián)考)—Being young generations in China，________they take up all of the challenges and opportunities that

this country offers? —Absolutely.A．mustn't C．shouldn't

B．mightn't D．couldn't C [考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：“作為中國的年輕一代，難道他們不應該接受這個國家提供的所有挑戰(zhàn)和機會嗎？shouldn't”“難道不應該”，符合語境。] 25．(2017·江蘇省蘇州市高三第一學期期中考試)—It was such a difficult examination that a lot of students were unable to finish it on time.—That's the case.It's hard to accept the fact that over 90% of my classmates________． A．should fail C．will fail

B．should have failed D．may fail B [考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：“這是如此難的考試以至于很多學生不能準時完成它。”“是這樣的。超過90%的同學竟然沒有通過，這個事實難以接受。”should have done有兩種含義，一種是“本來應該做某件事”，還有一種含義是“居然已經(jīng)做了某件事”。]

第二篇：2018年江蘇高考二輪專題限時集訓(9)單項填空：動詞短語

專題限時集訓(九)單項填空 動詞和動詞

短語

(對應學生用書第133頁)1．(2017·蘇北四市高三一模)Psychologists explain how your walk can________your hidden personalities in a recent behavioral study.A．reserve

C．release

B．relieve D．reveal D [考查動詞辨析。句意：在最近的一項行為研究中，心理學研究者解釋說，你的走路姿勢可以揭示你潛在的個性。A項意為“預訂”；B項意為“解除，緩解”；C項意為“釋放，發(fā)布”；D項意為“透露，揭示”。根據(jù)句意可知，D項符合語境。] 2．(2017·南京、鹽城高三二模)Our dream is to________a World Cup that makes you，your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A．stage C．found

B．chair D．watch A [考查動詞辨析。句意：我們的夢想是舉辦一屆能夠使你，你的孫輩以及每一個踢足球的人真正感到驕傲的世界杯。stage“上演，舉辦，籌劃”；chair“主持(會議等)”；found“創(chuàng)立”；watch“觀看”。] 3．(2017·南通市高三三模)I can________Diana's thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A．read C．count

B．notice D．watch A [考查動詞辨析。句意：我可以從她臉部表情的變化中看出黛安娜的心事。read在此處是“看出，了解”的意思，read one's thoughts/mind意為“看出某人的想法(心事)”。] 4．(2017·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三三模)The Palace of Versailles，F(xiàn)rance's national treasure，has________many changes in its centuries long history while keeping its beauty.A．gone through

B．taken on C．led to D．showed off A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：凡爾賽宮是法國的國寶，于數(shù)個世紀的歷史中在保持其美感的同時也歷經(jīng)了許多變化。go through“經(jīng)歷”，符合語境。take on“呈現(xiàn)出，承擔”；lead to“通向，導致”；show off“炫耀”。] 5．(2017·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三三模)Owing to the Chinese Poetry Competition，publications on classical Chinese literature are________a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.A．taking up C．breaking up

B．dividing up D．putting up A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：由于《中國詩詞大會》(的推動)，中國古典文學出版物在書店的儲存空間中占據(jù)了重要的份額。take up“占據(jù)(空間、時間)”；divide up“分開，分裂”；break up“分解，散開”；put up“舉起，張貼，建立”。] 6．(2017·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三二模)—He could have put pressure on us to adopt his proposal.—Yes，but he didn't________． A．make his way C．give his way

B．get his way D．feel his way B [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“他本可以施加壓力，讓我們采納他的提議的。”“沒錯，但是他不能隨心所欲。”get one's way意為“隨心所欲”，符合語境。make one's way意為“艱難前行，前往”；feel one's way意為“摸索前行”。]

【導學號：25874058】

7．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(考點卷一))The football striker scored a goal in the last minute of the match，which________their victory.A．a(chǎn)ppreciated C．guaranteed

B．endangered D．challenged C [考查動詞辨析。句意：那個足球前鋒在比賽的最后一分鐘進了一個球，這確保了他們的勝利。根據(jù)語境可知，應選guarantee“保證，確保”。appreciate“欣賞，領會”；endanger“使遭危險”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”。] 8．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(考點卷二))I feel both excited and nervous to speak before such a large audience，so I spent a lot of time________my lecture.A．a(chǎn)llocating C．promoting

B．releasing D．polishing D [考查動詞辨析。句意：面對這么多人講話我感到既興奮又緊張，因此我花了很多時間來給我的演講潤色。allocate“分配”；release“發(fā)表，發(fā)布”；promote“提高”；polish“潤色，修改”。] 9．(2017·南京市四校第一學期聯(lián)考試題)She clearly knows she lacks the skills to________this task，but recognizes that her cousin can help her.A．demonstrate C．a(chǎn)ccomplish

B．withdraw D．a(chǎn)ccumulate C [考查動詞辨析。句意：她清楚地知道她缺少完成這個任務的能力，但是她意識到她的堂姐可以幫她。accomplish“完成”，符合語境。demonstrate“展示”；withdraw“撤退”；accumulate“積累”。] 10．(江蘇省2017屆高三第二學期六校聯(lián)考)Regulating the use of guns by the police will not only guide police officers to properly________their powers，it will also prevent any abuse of a police officer's right to use a gun.A．exercise C．twist

B．a(chǎn)chieve D．swallow A [考查動詞辨析。句意：警方規(guī)范槍支的使用不僅可以指導警員正確行使他們的權力，而且也會防止任何警員濫用槍支的權利。exercise“運用(權力)，行使(權利)”，符合句意。achieve“取得，獲得”；twist“扭曲”；swallow“吞下”。] 11．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(題型卷))Merkel called May to congratulate her on becoming Prime Minister and to________her success in the new job.A．promise C．a(chǎn)llow

B．spare D．wish D [考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達的是“祝愿”，故用wish，wish sb.sth.“祝愿某人??”。promise“承諾，允諾”；spare“留出”；allow“允許”。] 12．(江蘇省四星級學校2017年4月聯(lián)考)Last year Collins wrote a moving song which________the hardship of the homeless.A．symbolized C．emphasized

B．declared D．relieved C [考查動詞辨析。句意：去年，柯林斯寫了一首動人的歌曲，突出(描繪)了無家可歸者的苦境。symbolize“象征”；declare“宣告”；emphasize“使突出，使明顯”；relieve“緩解”。根據(jù)句意可知，選C項。]

【導學號：25874059】

13．(江蘇省四星級學校2017年4月聯(lián)考)If possible，________with the police office upon your arrival at the town so that it's possible to find you in case of emergency.A．register C．consult

B．negotiate D．communicate

A [考查動詞辨析。句意：如果可能的話，你一抵達該鎮(zhèn)就到警察局登記，以便在緊急情況發(fā)生時可能會找到你。register“注冊，登記”；negotiate“談判”；consult“咨詢”；communicate“交流”。根據(jù)句意可知，選A項。] 14．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(一))Biologically，there is only one quality which________humans from animals: the ability to laugh.A．defends C．excuses

B．distinguishes D．dismisses B [考查動詞辨析。句意：從生物學上講，只有一個特征把人和動物區(qū)分開來，即是否能笑。defend“防御，保護”；distinguish“區(qū)分，使有別于”；excuse“準許??離開，同意免除”；dismiss“消除，摒除”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B項。] 15．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(一))I'll drive us to the attraction first and then we'll________on the way back.A．gather C．swap

B．a(chǎn)rgue D．compromise

C [考查動詞辨析。句意：去景點時我先開車，回來的時候咱們再倒換過來。swap“交換(工作)”，符合語境。gather“集合”；compromise“和解”。] 16．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(二))The forced smile on her face shouldn't be________as satisfaction with your response.A．imagined C．described

B．interpreted D．transferred B [考查動詞辨析。句意：她臉上勉強的微笑不應該被理解為滿意你的答復。imagine“想象”；interpret“理解”；describe“描述”；transfer“轉(zhuǎn)移”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。] 17．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(三))—It's a pity that you should let something important________your mind.—Sorry.I am fully busy in taking care of my grandfather recently and get burnt out.A．occupy C．slide

B．slip D．cross B [考查動詞辨析。句意：“真是遺憾，你竟然把重要的事情給忘記了。”“對不起，我近來完全忙于照顧我的爺爺，太疲勞了。”slip one's mind“忘記”，為固定短語。故選B項。] 18．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(十))You cannot legally________the property until the contract is signed.A．take possession of B．give place to C．keep track of D．make contributions to A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：簽訂合同之后你才能合法擁有這份財產(chǎn)。take possession of意為“擁有，具有”，符合語境。give place to意為“讓位于”；keep track of意為“記錄”；make contributions to意為“奉獻，貢獻”。] 19．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(九))As we are companions in difficult situations，I will not________，unconcerned about your troubles.A．look on

B．wait on C．hang on D．catch on A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：既然我們是患難之交，對你的困難我就不會袖手旁觀。look on“袖手旁觀”；wait on“伺候，招待”；hang on“堅持”；catch on“理解，流行起來”。] 20．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(八))If you hear the fire alarm at ten o'clock this morning，don't________it，for the engineers are merely testing it.A．take possession of C．take notice of

B．take advantage of D．take charge of C [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如果你們今天上午10點鐘聽到防火警報器(響的聲音)，請不要在意，因為工程師們只是在測試它。take notice of意為“注意，理會”，符合語境。take possession of意為“占有，擁有”；take advantage of意為“利用”；take charge of意為“負責”。] 21．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(七))—My mother is addicted to TV soap operas.—So is mine.I wonder what________them so much.A．a(chǎn)ppeals to C．brings back

B．beats down D．calls in A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“我媽媽迷上了肥皂劇。”“我媽媽也是，我想知道是什么如此吸引她們。”appeal to“吸引”，符合語境。beat down“擊敗”；bring back“使回憶起，使想起”；call in“召集”。] 22．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(七))No agreement will be reached if neither side________or accepts the conditions of the other.A．shows up C．pulls through

B．takes over D．gives in D [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：雙方如果都不讓步或接受另一方的條件，將不會達成協(xié)議。根據(jù)句意可知，give in“讓步，屈服”符合語境。] 23．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(六))With the final examination approaching，I decided to________my part-time job to prepare for this examination.A．give in

B．give off C．give out D．give up D [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在期末考試來臨之際，我決定放棄我的兼職工作來準備這次考試。give in“屈服，讓步，投降”；give off“發(fā)出(煙、氣味等)”；give out“分發(fā)，公布，耗盡”；give up“放棄，停止”。根據(jù)句意可知選D項。] 24．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(三))With the Rio Olympics' curtain________，the US outshone others with 46 gold medals.The UK ranked second with 27 gold medals，followed by China with 26 gold medals.A．coming down C．going through

B．breaking off D．turning up A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：隨著里約奧運會的落幕，美國以46枚金牌一枝獨秀，英國以27枚金牌排名第二，中國以26枚金牌緊隨其后。come down意為“落下”，the curtain comes down意為“幕布落下”，可引申為“結束”，符合語境。break off“停頓，中斷”；go through“通過，經(jīng)歷，檢查”；turn up“出現(xiàn)”。] 25．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(四))Henry has not missed a chance to________his muscles to others since being praised for his strong figure.A．show off C．build up

B．take to D．get over A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：自從他健碩的身材被夸獎之后，亨利從未錯過任何機會來向別人炫耀他的肌肉。根據(jù)句意及題干中的“his muscles to others”可知，此處選A項，意為“炫耀”。take to意為“喜歡上”；build up意為“增強”；get over意為“把某事說清楚”。]

第三篇：2018年江蘇高考二輪專題限時集訓單項填空：定語從句

專題限時集訓(五)單項填空 定語從句

(對應學生用書第125頁)1．(2017·鹽城市高三三模)With the help of the Internet，different countries have come together to form a community________people can share thoughts and global issues.A．whose C．where

B．which D．when C [考查定語從句。句意：在網(wǎng)絡的幫助下，不同國家的人聚集到一起形成一個社會團體，在這個團體里人們能分享想法和全球問題。先行詞是community，關系詞在從句中作地點狀語，故選擇where。] 2．(2017·通、揚、泰、淮高三三模)The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book，________both of them fail to express.A．where C．who

B．when D．which D [考查定語從句。句意：書中透露著這兩個年輕人的內(nèi)心想法，但他們都沒能表達出來。根據(jù)句意以及句子結構可知，空格處用which引導定語從句，并在從句中作賓語，先行詞為The inner thoughts。] 3．(2017·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三三模)In my opinion，one's individual income does not wholly reflect the extent________one's self-value and social value are realized.A．of which C．on which

B．with which D．to which D [考查定語從句。句意：在我看來，一個人的個人收入不能完全反映出他的自我價值以及社會價值的實現(xiàn)程度。此處是“介詞＋關系代詞(which)”引導的定語從句，先行詞為the extent，to the extent“達到??程度”是固定搭配，所以本題選D。] 4．(2017·連云港、宿遷、徐州高三三模)We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions________we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.A．where

B．that C．what D．when B [考查定語從句。句意：我們向海外銷售大量的商品，并且在我們當前沒有銷售商品的地方開拓市場是一個非常大的機遇。先行詞region 做to的賓語。] 5．(2017·常州高三一模)“Prehistorical powers” is one of the 10 most popular phrases used by Chinese people，________many are frequently employed in online chats.A．of whom C．through which

B．to whom D．a(chǎn)mong which D [考查定語從句。句意：“洪荒之力”是中國十大流行詞語之一，其中許多在網(wǎng)聊中被頻繁地使用。根據(jù)句子結構及句意可知先行詞為the 10 most popular phrases，定語從句的句意應為“這些流行語當中的許多經(jīng)常被用于網(wǎng)聊中”，故選among which。] 6．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(考點卷一)I will go to Paris to attend an exhibition________many world-famous companies will present their latest products.A．when C．where

B．which D．whose C [考查定語從句。句意：我將去巴黎參加一個展覽會，在展覽會上許多世界著名的公司將展出他們的最新產(chǎn)品。分析句子結構可知，空處在句中引導定語從句，先行詞為an exhibition，關系詞在從句中作地點狀語，故應用where來引導該定語從句。] 7．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷)The nurse's attitude towards the patients was such________they couldn't live with.A．a(chǎn)s C．which

B．that

D．what A [考查定語從句。句意：那位護士對待病人的態(tài)度讓他們無法容忍。定語從句中，若先行詞為such或such修飾的名詞，關系代詞用as。本句中關系代詞as在從句中作live with的賓語。] 8．(江蘇省名校高三入學摸底卷(題型卷))Locke says college is a difficult time________students want to make friends，find their identity and succeed academically.A．what C．where

B．which D．when D [考查定語從句。a difficult time是先行詞，表示時間，后面是定語從句，定語從句中缺少時間狀語，所以用when。]

【導學號：25874050】

9．(2017·南京市四校第一學期聯(lián)考試題)We all live with a certain degree of stress，but there is a point________it becomes unmanageable，causing physical and mental illness.A．for which C．in that

B．on where D．a(chǎn)t which D [考查定語從句。句意：生活中我們所有人都有一定程度的壓力，但是在某個階段，壓力變得難以控制從而導致生理上和心理上的疾病。空處引導定語從句，當先行詞為point且引導詞在從句中作地點狀語時，用where或at which引導定語從句。] 10．(江蘇省四星級學校2017年4月聯(lián)考)Inner sunshine warms the heart of not only the owner，but all________come in contact with it.A．that C．what

B．which D．whom A [考查定語從句。句意：內(nèi)心的歡樂不僅溫暖了歡樂者自己的心，也溫暖了所有與之接觸的人的心。分析句子結構可知，空處在此引導定語從句，且在從句中作主語，先行詞是不定代詞all，指人，故只能用that。] 11．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(一))Choose a famous person，suggests the article，________accent you admire，and imitate the way he or she speaks.A．whose C．who

B．what D．which A [考查定語從句。句意：這篇文章建議選一個你欣賞其口音的名人，并模仿他或她說話的方式。分析句子結構可知，suggests the article是插入語，空處在此引導定語從句，修飾先行詞person，且關系詞在從句中作定語修飾accent，故選whose。] 12．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(二))These activities can offer you a platform ________you can meet new friends from all over the world.A．where C．when

B．what D．which A [考查定語從句。句意：這些活動能給你提供一個結識來自世界各地的新朋友的平臺。where在此引導定語從句，修飾先行詞platform，并在從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，表示“在這個平臺上”。] 13．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(三))The true story of Santa Claus begins with Nicholas，________was born during the third century in the village of Patara.A．whom C．that

B．which D．who D [考查定語從句。句意：圣誕老人的真實故事要從Nicholas說起，他于3世紀出生在一個叫Patara的村莊。分析句子結構可知，空處引導非限制性定語從句，并在從句中作主語，先行詞是Nicholas，表示人，故用who引導定語從句。] 14．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(四))Do you know the reason________he explained to his teacher for his mistakes? A．why C．what

B．which D．where B [考查定語從句。句意：你知道他向老師解釋的他犯錯誤的原因嗎？分析句子結構可知，空處在此引導定語從句修飾先行詞reason，關系詞在定語從句中作explained的賓語，故用關系代詞which或者that，或者省略關系代詞。結合所給選項可知應選B。] 15．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(五))Tony Garcia，________is travelling to America because of a business meeting，is the only person that witnesses the murder.A．who C．that

B．whom D．which A [考查定語從句。句意：因為一個商務會議正前往美國旅行的Tony Garcia是這起謀殺案的唯一目擊者。空處在句中引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞Tony Garcia，指人，且空處在從句中作主語，故需用who引導該定語從句。] 16．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(六))He showed us a magazine________an article about him was printed along with his photograph.A．when C．in which

B．in whom D．which C [考查定語從句。句意：他給我們看了一本雜志，里面刊登了一篇關于他的文章，還附有他的照片。先行詞是a magazine，空處在后面的從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，故用where或者in which。故選C項。] 17．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(七))A great number of visitors flood in to climb up to the top of the tower，________they can have a good view of the whole city.A．to where C．with which

B．from what D．from where D [考查定語從句。句意：許多游客蜂擁而來以登上塔頂，從那里他們可以一覽全市風光。from where是“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句，where在此處為關系代詞而非關系副詞。] 18．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(八))The little monkey，________mother was killed by a truck，is being taken good care of by an old man.A．which C．whose

B．where D．that C [考查定語從句。句意：這只小猴子正由一位老人細心照料，它的母親被一輛卡車撞死了。分析句子結構可知，空處在此引導定語從句，修飾先行詞The little monkey，且關系詞在從句中作定語修飾mother，表示“它的”，故選whose。] 19．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(九))It was funny that he should have told such a funny story________made everyone present burst into laughter.A．a(chǎn)s C．which

B．that

D．what A [考查定語從句。句意：真有趣，他竟然講了那樣一個讓在場的每一個人都放聲大笑的滑稽故事。分析句子結構可知，空處引導定語從句，若先行詞被the same，such等詞修飾或其前有“so＋形容詞＋不定冠詞”，其后的定語從句需用as引導。] 20．(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(十))The famous writer is going to talk about the European countries and people________he has visited in the past two months.A．who C．that

B．whom D．which C [考查定語從句。句意：這位著名作家打算談一談他過去兩個月參觀過的歐洲國家和拜訪過的人。分析句子結構可知，空處在此引導定語從句且在定語從句中充當賓語，先行詞是the European countries and people，既有人又有物，只能用that引導，而不能用which。故選C。] 21．(2016—2017學年江蘇省南通市如東縣、徐州市豐縣高三10月聯(lián)考)He has made a discovery，________of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A．I think which is B．which I think is C．which I think it D．which I think it is B [考查定語從句。句意：他做出的一項發(fā)現(xiàn)，我認為這對于科技的進步是非常重要的。使用非限制性定語從句，先行詞是a discovery，定語從句中I think是插入語，which引導定語從句，并在從句中作主語。] 22．(2016—2017學年江蘇省南通市如東縣、徐州市豐縣高三10月聯(lián)考)The WFP has launched a new app called Share The Meal，________the potential，people believe，is enormous as it allows smart-phone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A．whose C．which

B．that D．of which D [考查定語從句。句意：世界糧食計劃署已經(jīng)推出一個新的應用軟件叫作Share The Meal，人們相信它的潛力是巨大的，因為它允許智能手機的用戶用手機簡單地點擊就可以捐贈。先行詞是a new app，定語從句中完整表達是the potential of the app，所以用of which the potential，或者用whose potential引導定語從句。] 23．(2016—2017學年江蘇省鹽城市高三上學期期中考試)Hangzhou，________the dreamy West Lake and the green hills can easily capture the hearts of visitors，hosted the 2016 G20 summit.A．whose C．of which

B．which D．of whom C [考查定語從句。句意：杭州舉辦了2016屆G20峰會，它夢幻般的西湖和綠色的小山很容易抓住游客的心。此處意思是the dreamy West Lake of Hangzhou，關系代詞和先行詞之間表示“所屬”關系，所以用of which the dreamy West Lake或者whose dreamy West Lake。] 24．(2017·江蘇省如東高級中學、前黃高級中學、栟茶中學、馬塘中學四校高三12月聯(lián)考)The death of the closest relatives，________almost every one of us has experienced，always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A．which C．a(chǎn)s

B．who D．the one C [考查定語從句。句意為：最親近的親人的離世，這是幾乎每個人都經(jīng)歷過的，總是讓人感到痛苦不堪。as引導定語從句，指代上下文中所提到的整個事情，并在從句中作賓語。]

【導學號：25874051】

25．(2017·江蘇省如皋中學高三上學期教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研(三))According to the report，the government will hold a meeting________people can voice their opinions on today's global economy.A．which C．when

B．where

D．whose B [考查定語從句。句意：根據(jù)報道，政府將舉行一個會議，在會議上，人們可以說出他們對今天全球經(jīng)濟的看法。先行詞是a meeting，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，用where引導。]

第四篇：高考情態(tài)動詞

2000 ~ 2005 年高考題匯編

情 態(tài) 動 詞

1.Sorry I'm late.I ________ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.（2000北京春季）（A）

A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will

2.I was really anxious about you.You_________ home without a word.（01全國）（B）

A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave

3.— Write to me when you get home.— _________（01北京春季）（C）

A．I mustB．I shouldC．I willD．I can

4.— Is John coming by train?

— He should, but he _________ not.He likes driving his car.（02全國）【Ｄ】Ａ．mustＢ．canＣ．needＤ．may

5.― I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.― It ______ true because there was little snow there.（02北京）（C）

A.may not beB.won’t beC.couldn’t be

D.mustn’t be 6.— I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins — Yes, certainly.（02北京春季）（B）I have a look?

A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should

7.A left luggage office is a place where bagsbe left for a short time, especially at a railway station.（03全國卷）（B）

A．should B．can C．must D．will

8.— The room is so dirty.we clean it?

— Of course.（03北京春季）（B）

A．Will B．Shall C．Would D．Do

9.---Who is the girl standing over there?

---Well, if you______ know, her name is Mabel.（04天津）(C)

A may B can C must D shall

10.“The interestbe divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.（04重慶）(D)

A.may B.should C.must D.shall

11.---I don't mind telling you what I know.---Y.I'm not asking you for it.（04江蘇）(D)

A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t

12.I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.（04浙江）(A)

A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could

13.---I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.---You________ her last week.（04福建）(D)

A．ought to tell B．would have told C．must tell D．should have told

14.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?（04廣西）（A）

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

15.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.（04廣西）（A）

A.should have arrivedB.should arrive

C.should have had arrived D.should be arriving

16.---Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it.（04湖南）（A）

A.shan't B.might notC.needn'tD.shouldn't

17.— Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

— Sorry, I am not sure.But it be.（04湖北）(A)

A．mightB．will C．mustD．can

18.---Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock..I go out and play with Tom

for a while?

---No, I’m afraid not.Besides, it’s raining outside now.（04遼寧）(A)

A．Can’tB．Wouldn’tC．May notD．Won’t

19.Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when is a

public library.（04上海）(A)

A.mustB.mayC.canD.need

20.---Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?

---No, it______ be him---I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.（04全國I）(A)

A can’t B must not C won’t D may not

21.You ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.（04全國II）(C)

A must not B won’t be C can’t D may not

22.---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.---Oh, he______ have been a very smart boy then.（04全國IV）（D）

A could B should C might D must

23.You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _______ not like the design of the furniture.（04上海春季）（C）

A.mustB.shallC.mayD.need

24.He __________ have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the

seaside.(05北京卷)(B)

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t

25.He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.（05山東卷）(A)

A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need

26.---I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.---It ______ Harry's.He always wears green.(05廣東卷)(D)

A.has to beB.will beC.mustn't beD.could be

27.— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well.Hehave gone far—his coat’s still here.（05湖北卷）(C)

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t

28.If Iplan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much

of it as possible.（05湖北卷）(B)

A．would B．could C．had to D．ought to

29.---Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.---She ______.I've already borrowed one.（05湖南卷）(C)

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

30.The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.（05湖南卷）(A)

A.as much asB.as long asC.as soon asD.as far as

31.— Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?

— Something ________ to him.(05江西卷)(D)

A．must happenC．could have happened B．should have happened D．must have happened

32.John, look at the time._______ you play the piano at such a late hour?（05全國卷3）(B)

A．Must B．Can C．May D．Need

33.Tom, youleave all your clothes on the floor like this!（05全國卷1）(B)

A．wouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．may not

34.There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.（05上海卷）(C)

A.mustn’tB.shan’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t

35.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it

_________be very slow.（05浙江卷）(D)

A．should B．mustC．willD．can

36.I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They ____ at least 150

kilometers an hour.（05重慶卷）(B)

A.should have been doingB.must have been doing

C.could have doneD.would have done

37.I _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.（05天津卷）(B)

A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

38.Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.（05安徽卷）(C)

A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can

39.This cake is very sweet.You __________ a lot of sugar in it.（05遼寧卷）(D)

A．should put B．could have put C．might put D．must have put

40.---The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she

returned.---Oh, dear!She _______ a lot of difficulties!(05江蘇卷)(D)

A.may go throughB.might go through

C.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through

41.I have lost one of my gloves.I ________ it somewhere.（05北京春季）（B）

A.must drop B.must have dropped

C.must be dropping D.must have been dropped

第五篇：高考情態(tài)動詞全

1.can 可以表示可能性。如： he can be right.他可能是對的。用于肯定句中(2)can還可以表示能力；提出建議。如： i can run very fast.我能跑的非常快。we can eat here, if you like.如果你愿意，我們在這兒吃吧。(3)用于疑問句表示許可；要求；懷疑等。如： can i take you home? 帶你回家好嗎？can you help me? 能幫我忙嗎？can it be true? 是真的嗎？(4)用于否定句表示不可能。如：that can’t be mary.那不可能是瑪麗。(5)用于疑問句表示懷疑。如： can it be true? 那是真的嗎？(6)用于提出建議。如： we can eat here, if you like.如果你喜歡，我們可以在這兒吃飯。be able to 可以用于各種時態(tài)，表示不僅有能力，而且還能夠做成功。如：

2.could(1)表示允許。如： could i use the phone? 我能用一下電話嗎？(2)表示請求。如： could you type me one more letter? 你能再多給我打一封信嗎？(3)表示結果。如： i’m so hungry that i could eat a horse.我如此餓，一致于能吃好多。(4)表示可能性。如：you could be right.你可能是對的。(5)表示建議。如：you could try this number.你可以試一下這個號碼。(6)表示虛擬或委婉的語氣。如： if i were a bird , i could fly.如果我是一只鳥的話，我就能夠飛翔。could i interrupt a moment?能打斷一下嗎？

3.may(1)表示許可，允許。如：may i come in? 我可以進來嗎？(2)表示可能。如： that may or may not be true.那可能對，也可能不對。(3)表示目的。如： i’ll call him so that he may know when to expect us.我將給他打電話以便他能知道什么時候等我們。(4)表示用于詢問情況。如： who may you be?你能是誰呢？(5)表示愿望和希望。如 may you succeed!祝你成功！另外may not 表示可能不，而can’t/couldn’t 表示不可能。如： he may not be at home.他可能不在家。i can’t /couldn’t do that thing.我不可能做那事。

4.might(1)表示許可。如： might i make a suggestion? 我可以提個建議嗎？(2)表示可能。如：he might get here in time.他可能及時來這兒。(3)用于詢問情況。如：who might she be ? 她能是誰呢？(4)用于委婉的請求或呼吁請求。如； you might offer to help at least.你至少該提供幫助。

5.will(1)表示對未來事物的預料。如： you’ll be in time if you hurry.如果快點的話，你會準時的。(2)表示愿意或不愿意。如： we won’t lend you any more money.我們不會再借給你錢了。(3)表示發(fā)出命令或指示。如：you will carry out the order.你執(zhí)行這個命令。(4)用于敘述真理。如：oil will float on water.油漂在水上。(5)表示施事者執(zhí)意要做某事。如：he will go home now.他執(zhí)意回家。

6.would(1)表示設想事情的結果。如： i would think it over if i were you.如果我是你的話，我將仔細考慮的。(2)表示提出客氣的請求。如： would you please pay me in cash?請你用現(xiàn)金支付好嗎？(3)表示提建議或邀請。如： would you like to sit down?請你坐下嗎？(4)表示 表示評論特有的行為。如：that’s just what he would say.那就是你要說的嗎？(5)表示目的。如：she burnt the letters so that he would never read them.她燒了信一致于他將再也無法讀了。would 表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況。如：i would do it as my will.我將隨心所欲的做我樂意做的事。would rather 表示寧愿做某事。如：i would rather you do it again..我寧愿你再做一次。而used to表示過去常常，而現(xiàn)在不再這么做了。如：i used to go swimming。我過去常去游泳。

7.shall(1)表示預言。如： i shall get there on time.我將按時到達的。(2)表示意愿或決心。如： i shall write to you again.我會再給你寫信的。(3)表示提供意見或

建議。如：what shall we do this time?這次我們做什么呢？(4)表示命令或指示。如：she shall suffer for it.她將因那而痛苦的。

8.should(1)表示責任或義務。如：you shouldn’t drink and drive.你不應該飲酒后架車。(2)表示試探性的推斷。如：we should arrive before dark.天黑之前我們會到達的。(3)表示假定的結果。如： we should move to beijing if we had the money.如果我們有錢的話，我們將要去北京。(4)表示目的或動機。如： she repeated it so that he should understand.她重復了一遍又一遍，以便能夠理解它。(5)表示請求的客氣說法。如：we should be grateful for your help.我們應該感謝你的幫助。(6)表示不感興趣或難以相信。如： how should i know? 我怎么知道啊？

9.ought to(1)表示責任或義務。如：we ought to start at once.我們要立刻開始。(2)表示推測性結論。如： if he started at nine, he ought to be here by now.如果他9點開始的話，他到現(xiàn)在應該在這兒了。

10.must 多表示人的情感。另外還可以(1)表示必要。如： i must go to the bank to get some money.我必須去銀行取一些錢。(2)表示勸告或建議。如：i must ask you not to do that again.我勸你不要再做那事了。(3)表示做出邏輯推斷。如： you must be hungry after such a long work.工作了這么長時間，你一定餓了吧。(4)表示堅持。如：you must put your name down for the team.你必須報名參加那個隊。而have to主要表示客觀上必須，不得不。另外還可以(1)表示義務或責任。如：i have to pass the exam.我必須通過考試。(2)表示勸告或建議。如：you simply have to get a new job.你只是需要一個新工作。(3)表示得出合乎邏輯的結論。如： there has to be a solution 總會有辦法的。

11.need(1)表示必要。如：you needn’t finish that job today.你不必今天完成工作。(2)need have done 表示表示曾經(jīng)做過的事無必要。如： you needn’t have hurried.你不必匆匆忙忙。

12.dare(1)表示敢，敢于，竟敢，膽敢等。如：i dare not ask her for a rise.我不敢向她提出加薪。(2)how dare sb do sth 表示對他人舉動的憤慨。如： how dare you say that ?你怎么敢那么說？

最近3年情態(tài)動詞的考查情況：

1.-----is john coming by train?-----he should , but he _____ not.he likes driving his car.a must b can c need d may(02全國 25)[d] 意思是約翰將乘火車來嗎？他應該的，但是他可能不乘，因為他喜歡開他自己的車來。分析：此處may表示可能。故選 d。

2.a left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.a should b can c must d will(03 全國 28)[b] 意思是行李暫存處是這么一個地方，包裹可以暫放一小段時間，尤其是在火車站。分析：此處can表示許可。故選 b。

3.let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.a will never reach b have never reached c never reach d never reached(04 全國 22)[a] 意思是我們談正事吧，否則我們將永遠做不出任何決定。分析：此處will表示對未來事物的預料。故選 a。

4.turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families.a.will often see b.often see c.are often seeing d.have often seen(04 湖南 25)[a] 意思是打開電視或翻開雜志,你將常常會看到展示幸福家庭的廣告．分析：此處will表示用于敘述真理。故選 a。

5.the mayor of beijing says that all construction work for the beijing olympics _____ by 2006.a.has been completed b.has completed

c.will have been completed d.will have completed(04 北京 27)[c] 意思是北京市市長說到２００８年北京奧運會所有的工作都將徹底完工． 分析：此處will表示表示對未來事物的預料，考查了將來完成時。故選c。

6.----isn’t that ann’s husband over there?----no, it ____ be him------i’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.a can’t b must not c won’t d may not(04 全國 29)

[a] 意思是那是安的丈夫嗎？不是，不可能是他，我確信他不帶眼鏡。分析：此處can用于否定句表示不可能。故選 a。

7.--excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report.--you have my computer if you don't take care of it.a.shan't b.might not c.needn't d.shouldn't(04 湖南 28)[a] 意思是打擾了，我想用一下你的電腦打一篇報告．如果你不愛護的話，你將不能用它．分析：此處shall表示表示意愿或決心。故選 a。

8.---i don't mind telling you what i know.---you.i'm not asking you for it.a.mustn't b.may not c.can't d.needn’t(04 江蘇 22)[d ] 意思是我不介意告訴你我所知道的．你不必告訴我，我沒有要你告訴我啊。分析：此處need表示必要。故選 d。

9.i often see lights in that empty house.do you think i _____ report it to the police? a should b may c will d can(04海南內(nèi)蒙等地 21)[a] 意思是我常看到那個空房子明燈。你認為我應該把它報告給警察嗎？分析：此處should表示責任或義務。故選 a。

10.mr.white _____ at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn’t show up.a should have arrived b should arrive c should have had arrived d should be arriving(04海南內(nèi)蒙等地 27)[a] 意思是懷特先生本應該8：30到達參加會議的，但他至今還沒有露面。分析：此處should表示假定的結果。should have done 表示本應該做，而實際上并未做。故選 a。

11.— __________

— no, i’m afraid he isn’t in.this is his secretary speaking.can i help you?

a.oh, you will.b.oh, that’s a pity.c.i should think so.d.well, i look forward to hearing from you.(04 廣東

34)[c] 意思是我想你是（經(jīng)理）。不，我恐怕他不在。我是他的秘書，能幫什么忙嗎？分析：此處should表示假定的結果。故選c。

12.----i would never ever come to this restaurant again.the food is terrible!-------______.a nor am i b neither would i c same with me d so do i(04海南內(nèi)蒙等地32)[b ]意思是我將永遠再不來這家餐館了，食物糟透了。我也將永遠不來了。分析：此處would表示設想事情的結果。故選 b。

13.you _____ be tired.you’ve only been working for an hour.a must not b won’t c can’t d may not(04 吉林四川等地 29)[c]意思是你不可能累，你才工作了一小時。分析：此處can表示可能性。故選c。

14.-----tom graduated from college at a very young age.-----oh, he ______ have been a very smart boy then.a could b should c might d must(04 甘肅青海等地 22)[d] 意思是湯姆很年輕就從大學畢業(yè)了。嗷，他一定是很聰明的孩子了。分析：此處must表示做出邏輯推斷。must have done表示對過去肯定的推測。故選 d。

15.— who is the girl standing over there ?

— well , if you know , her name is mabel.a.may b.can c.must d.shall(04 天津31)[c] 意思是站在那兒的女孩是誰？嗷，如果你一定要知道的話，她的名字叫mabel．分析：此處must表示表示堅持。故選c。

總之，情態(tài)動詞是中不可忽視的重要內(nèi)容之一，因此我們必須對其進行全面細致的分析和準備，根據(jù)語境和上下文，運用我們所學的知識，作出準確的判斷，在