第一篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)必備：常用動(dòng)詞固定搭配總結(jié)。

1、(be)about to 剛要，即將

2、(be)absorbed to 專心于

3、account for 說明(原因等)

4、(be)accused of 控告，譴責(zé)

5、acquaint with 熟悉，熟知

6、adapt to(使)適應(yīng)，適合;改編，改寫

7、add to 增添，增加;補(bǔ)充說

8、add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)，總計(jì)

9、adhere to 附著，粘著

10、adjust to(使)適應(yīng)于，把...調(diào)節(jié)到

11、agree to(+物)同意，贊成

12、agree with(+人)同意，贊成

13、aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)，對(duì)準(zhǔn);旨在

14、allow for 考慮到

15、amount to 合計(jì)，共計(jì)，等于

16、answer for 對(duì)...負(fù)有責(zé)任

17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.為...而向...道歉

18、appeal to 訴諸，求助

19、apply for 申請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)求

20、approve of 贊成，同意;批準(zhǔn)，核準(zhǔn)

21、arise from 由...引起，由...產(chǎn)生

22、arrive at 到達(dá)(小地方);達(dá)成，得出

23、arrive in 到達(dá)(大地方)

24、ask after 探問，問候

25、ask for 詢問，要求

26、assign to 指派，選派

27、associate with 使聯(lián)系，使聯(lián)合;交往

28、attach to 系上，貼上;使附屬，使依戀

29、attempt at 企圖，努力

30、attend to 照顧，護(hù)理;專心于

31、attribute to 把...歸因于，歸咎于

32、back up 支持，援助;后退

33、bear/keep in mind 記住

34、begin with 從...開始

35、believe in 相信，信任

36、belong to(在所有權(quán)關(guān)系等方面)屬于

37、benefit from 受益，獲益

38、blame for/on 責(zé)備;因...而受到責(zé)備

39、boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛

40、build up 積累，堵塞;樹立

41、burn out 燒光，燒毀;燒起來

42、burst out + n.爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)作

43、burst out + V-ing 爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)作

44、care for 照顧，照料;喜歡;寵愛

45、catch up with 趕上

46、check in 辦理登記手續(xù)

47、check out 記賬后離開;檢驗(yàn)，核查

48、cheer up 高興，振作

49、clear away 把...清除掉，收拾

50、clear up 使變清;放晴;清理

51、combine with 結(jié)合，聯(lián)合，化合

52、comment on 評(píng)論

53、communicate with 與...通訊;交流

54、compare to 比較，對(duì)比;把...比作

55、compensate for 補(bǔ)償，賠償

56、complain about/of 抱怨，申訴

57、compy with 照做，遵照，應(yīng)允

58、conceive of 想像，設(shè)想

59、concentrate on 集中，專心

60、(be)concerned with 關(guān)心，掛念，從事于

60、(be)concerned with 關(guān)心，掛念，從事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...來說

62、confine to/with 限制

63、conflict with 沖突，抵觸

64、congratulate on 祝賀，向...致祝詞

65、consent to 同意，贊成

66、consist of 由...組成

67、consist in 在于;存在于

68、consult with 商量，商議

69、contrast with 對(duì)比，和...形成對(duì)照

70、contribute to 捐獻(xiàn)，捐助，貢獻(xiàn);投稿

71、control over 控制，支配

72、convert to 變化，變換，轉(zhuǎn)換

73、convice of 使確信，使信服

74、cope with 對(duì)付，應(yīng)付

75、correspond to 相當(dāng)，相類似

76、correspond with 相符合，成一致

77、count on 倚靠，指望

78、count up 算出...的總數(shù)，共計(jì)

79、cover up 掩飾，掩蓋

80、cure of 治愈，醫(yī)治;矯正

80、cure of 治愈，醫(yī)治;矯正

81、deal in 經(jīng)營(yíng)

82、deal with 處理，論述，涉及

83、dedicate to 奉獻(xiàn)，把...用在

84、deduce from 演繹，推斷

85、define...as 把...定義為

86、depend on/upon 依靠，信賴，取決于

87、derive from 起源，衍生

88、despair of 對(duì)...絕望

89、deviate from 背離，偏離

90、devote to 致力于，把...奉獻(xiàn)給

91、die down 變?nèi)酰饾u消失

92、die out 消失，滅絕

93、differ from 不同

94、differ with 與...意見不同

95、direct to/at 把...對(duì)準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)

96、disagree with 不同意，不一致

97、disappoint at/with 對(duì)...失望

98、discharge from 排出;流出;釋放;解雇;出院

99、dispose of 處理，銷毀，去掉

100、distinguish from 區(qū)別, 識(shí)別，辨別，辨認(rèn)

101、distribute over 散布

102、divide by 除

103、do away with 廢除，除掉

104、do without 沒有...也行

105、double up 彎著身子;把...折起來

106、draw in(火車、汽車)到站

107、draw on 動(dòng)用，利用

108、draw up 起草，制訂

109、dress up 打扮，穿上盛裝

110、engage in 使從事于，使忙于

111、equip with 裝備，配備

112、exchange for 交換，調(diào)換，兌換

113、experiment on/with 進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)

114、expose to 使暴露，受到;使曝光

115、face up to 大膽面向

116、feed on/with 向...提供，以...為食

117、feel for 摸索，摸索著尋找

118、figure out 計(jì)算出;領(lǐng)會(huì)到

119、fill in/out 填充，填寫

120、find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)

121、free of/from 無...的，免去...122、focus on(使)聚焦，(使)集中

123、frown upon 皺眉

124、glance at/over 提到，影射，掃視

125、guard against 提防, 預(yù)防，防止，防范

126、hang about/around 閑蕩，閑呆著

127、hang on 堅(jiān)持;不掛斷;抓緊不放

128、hang on to 緊緊抓住

129、hang up 掛斷(電話)

130、have on 穿著，戴著

131、head for(使)朝...行進(jìn)，(使)走向

132、head on 迎面的，正面的

133、hear of/about 聽到

134、hear from 收到...的(來信)

135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住

136、hinder from 阻止，妨礙

137、hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)趕快

138、identify with 認(rèn)為...等同于

139、impose on 把...強(qiáng)加給;利用，欺騙

140、impress on 印，留下印象

141、improve on/upon 改進(jìn)，超過

142、inform of/about 通知，告訴

143、inform against/on 告發(fā)，檢舉

144、inquire of/about 詢問，打聽，調(diào)查

145、insist on/upon 堅(jiān)決要求，堅(jiān)持

146、interfere in/with 干涉，介入;妨礙，干擾

147、involve in 卷入，陷入;牽涉，包含

148、knock down 擊倒，撞倒

149、knock out 擊倒，擊昏

150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑

151、lead to 導(dǎo)致，通往

152、learn of 聽到，獲悉

153、learn from 向...學(xué)習(xí)

154、leave alone 不干涉

155、leave behind 留下，忘記帶

156、leave for 動(dòng)身去

157、leave off(使)停止

158、leave out 遺漏，略去

159、lie in 在于

160、limit to 限制，限定

161、line up 排成一行

162、long for 渴望，極想

163、major in 主修，專攻

164、meet with 遇見，碰到

165、mistake for 把...誤認(rèn)為

166、mix up 攪勻;混淆，搞混

167、model on/after 模仿

168、multiply by 乘以

169、name after 給...取名，命名

170、object to 反對(duì)，不贊成

171、occur to 被想到，被想起

172、operate on 開動(dòng);動(dòng)手術(shù)

173、originate in/from 起源，發(fā)生;首創(chuàng)

174、owe to 應(yīng)把...歸功于

175、participate in 參與，參加

176、pass away 去世

177、pass on 傳授，傳遞

178、persist in 堅(jiān)持不懈，執(zhí)意;持續(xù)

179、persuade of(使)相信

180、piece together 拼合，拼湊

181、plunge into 縱身投入，跳入;猛沖;使突然陷入

182、point out 指出

183、prefer to 更喜歡，寧愿

184、preside at/over 主持

185、prevail over 取勝，占優(yōu)勢(shì);盛行

186、prevent from 預(yù)防，防止

187、profit by/from 得利，獲益

188、provide sb.with sth.提供，供給

189、provide sth.for sb.提供，供給

190、quarrel about/over 爭(zhēng)吵，口角

191、range over 論及，涉及

192、react against 反應(yīng)，起反作用;反抗

193、read about/of 讀到

194、reason with 理喻，與...評(píng)理，勸告

195、recover from 痊愈,恢復(fù);重新獲得

196、refer to 參考，查閱;涉及，提到

197、refer to...as 把...稱做，把...當(dāng)做

198、regard...as 把...看做，認(rèn)為

199、register with 注冊(cè)，登記

200、relate to 有關(guān)聯(lián)

201、rely on/upon 依靠，依賴

202、remark about/on 評(píng)論，議論

203、remember to 向...致意，代...問候

204、remind sb.of sth.使想起

205、remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事

206、reply to 回答，答復(fù)

207、report to 報(bào)導(dǎo)，報(bào)告

208、resign to 辭職，辭去，放棄;托付給

209、resort to 求助;訴諸于，采取，憑借

210、respond to 響應(yīng)，回答

211、rest on 依靠，依賴;被擱在, 停留在

212、restrain from 阻礙，控制，抑制

213、result from 起因于，由...產(chǎn)生，因...而造成

214、result in 導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是

215、ring off 掛斷電話, 走掉, 離開

216、ring up 打電話;<美> 把(款項(xiàng))記入現(xiàn)金記錄機(jī), 登錄

217、rob of 搶劫，****

218、scrape through 勉強(qiáng)通過

219、search for 尋找，探查;搜查, 搜索

220、seek after/for 尋找，追求，探索，試圖，企圖

221、select from 挑選，選擇

222、send for 召喚，派人去請(qǐng)，派人去拿;函索

223、send in 遞送，呈報(bào)，呈送，遞交

224、send off 寄出, 郵寄，發(fā)送，派遣, 解雇, 給...送行

225、separate from(使)分離;(使)分開

226、settle down 定居;平靜下來, 專心于;解決，調(diào)停

227、settle to 靜下心來

228、shake off 抖落，擺脫，甩掉

229、share in 分享，分擔(dān)

230、share with 分與，分派，分配，分享，共用

231、side with 支持，站在...的一邊, 和...抱同樣的見解

232、slow down/up(使)放慢，減速

233、smell of 有...的氣味，有...的味道

234、specialize in 擅長(zhǎng)于，專門研究，專攻

235、speed up 加速

236、stem from 起源于

237、step on 踩，踏上

239、stick to 粘在...上，粘住;堅(jiān)持，信守

240、subject to 使服從，使遭受

第二篇：常用動(dòng)詞固定搭配總結(jié)

常用動(dòng)詞固定搭配

1、(be)about to 剛要，即將

2、add to 增添，增加;補(bǔ)充說

8、add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)，總計(jì)

9、agree to(+物)同意，贊成

12、agree with(+人)同意，贊成

13、answer for 對(duì)...負(fù)有責(zé)任

17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.為...而向...道歉

18、arrive at 到達(dá);達(dá)成，得出

23、arrive in 到達(dá)(大地方)

24、bear/keep in mind 記住

34、begin with 從...開始

35、believe in 相信，信任

36、build up 積累，堵塞;樹立

41、care for 照顧，照料;喜歡;寵愛

45、catch up with 趕上

46、check in 辦理登記手續(xù)

47、check out 檢驗(yàn)，核查

48、cheer up 高興，振作

49、clear away 把...清除掉，收拾 50、clear up 使變清;放晴;清理

86、depend on/upon 依靠，信賴，取決于

120、find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)

121、free of/from 無...的，免去...131、head for(使)朝...行進(jìn)，(使)走向 133、hear of/about 聽到

134、hear from 收到...的(來信)135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住 150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑 151、lead to 導(dǎo)致，通往 152、learn of 聽到，獲悉 153、learn from 向...學(xué)習(xí)154、leave alone 不干涉

155、leave behind 留下，忘記帶 156、leave for 動(dòng)身去 157、leave off(使)停止 158、leave out 遺漏，略去 182、point out 指出 188、provide sb.with sth.提供，供給 189、provide sth.for sb.提供，供給

214、result in 導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是 221、select from 挑選，選擇 222、send for 召喚，派人去請(qǐng)，派人去拿;函索 224、send off 寄出, 郵寄，發(fā)送

小結(jié)

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第三篇：初中三年英語動(dòng)詞固定搭配

一.只接不定式（不能接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語的25個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

1.want to do sth.想要做某事

I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午買臺(tái)新電腦。

2.would like to do sth.想要做某事

I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀請(qǐng)你這周六來我的聚會(huì)。3.wish to do sth.希望做某事

I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4.help to do sth.幫助做某事

I often help to do some chores at home.我在家經(jīng)常幫著做家務(wù)。

5.hope to do sth.希望做某事

I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望這周末好好休息一下。

6.learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事

He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老師的幫助下，他最終學(xué)會(huì)了彈鋼琴。

7.manage to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事

They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他們?cè)O(shè)法逃脫了火災(zāi)。

8.offer to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事

Never offer to teach fish to swim.別在強(qiáng)人面前逞能。

9.plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事

He plans to travel around the world.他計(jì)劃要周游世界。

10.afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事（時(shí)間或金錢方面）

We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我們沒有足夠的錢出國(guó)。11.agree to do sth.做某事 He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行動(dòng)。

12.arrange to do sth.安排做某事

I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.我安排好明天上午洗衣服。

13.ask to do sth.要求做某事

The boy asks to go to school by bike.這個(gè)男孩要求騎自行車去上學(xué)。14.beg to do sth.懇求做某事

He begged not to be put into prison.他祈求不要被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。

15.care to do sth.愿意/喜歡做某事 16.choose to do sth.選擇做某事

He chose to believe what she had said.他選擇相信她說的話。

17.decide to do sth.決定做某事

She has decided to travel all over the world.她已經(jīng)決定周游世界了。

18.demand to do sth.要求做某事

19.determine to do sth.決心做某事 He determined to learn French.他下定決心學(xué)習(xí)法語。

20.expect to do sth.等待做某事

I am expecting to hear from you soon.我期待著早點(diǎn)收到你的來信。

21.fear to do sth.懼怕做某事 She fears to live on the mountain.她害怕住在山上。

22.prepare to do sth.預(yù)備做某事

They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.他們準(zhǔn)備周日去遠(yuǎn)足。

23.pretend to do sth.偽裝做某事 She pretended not to see me.她假裝沒有看到我。

24.promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事

I have promised to give the children some books.我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給孩子們一些書了。25.refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事

She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.她拒絕給她兒子買新手機(jī)。

二.只接動(dòng)名詞（不能接不定式）作賓語的28個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞 1.practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事

I practice playing the piano twice a week.我每周練習(xí)兩次彈鋼琴。

2.consider doing sth.考慮做某事

I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.我考慮放棄之前再等待一段時(shí)間。3.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 I enjoy playing basketball.我喜歡打籃球。

4.finish doing sth.完成做某事

Let's finish doing the work together.讓我們一起完成工作吧。

5.give up doing sth.放棄做某事 My father has given up smoking.我爸爸已經(jīng)戒煙了。

6.imagine doing sth.想象做某事

I can't imagine marrying such a woman.我不能想象娶了這樣一個(gè)女人。

7.keep doing sth.一直做某事

I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.昨天晚上，我一直學(xué)了1小時(shí)英語。8.put off doing sth.推遲做某事

Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.有時(shí)學(xué)生們會(huì)拖延到最后一分鐘才做作業(yè)。9.risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事

To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.為了贏這場(chǎng)賭局,他冒了失去100美元的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。10.suggest doing sth.建議做某事

I suggest traveling abroad next month.我建議下個(gè)月出國(guó)旅行。

11.admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事

He admitted making the mistake.他承認(rèn)犯了錯(cuò)誤。

12.advise doing sth.建議做某事 He advises going to see a movie.他建議去看電影。

13.allow doing sth.允許做某事

We don't allow smoking in the classroom.我們不允許在班里吸煙。

14.appreciate doing sth.感謝做某事

We shall appreciate hearing from you again.我們恭候佳音。

15.avoid doing sth.避免做某事 Try to avoid drinking and smoking.盡量避免喝酒和抽煙。

16.delay doing sth.拖延做某事

Why have you delayed writing to him? 你為什么遲遲不給他寫回信？ 17.deny doing sth.否認(rèn)做某事 John denied signing the contract.約翰否認(rèn)簽了合同。

18.discuss doing sth.討論做某事

I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.我喜歡和我朋友討論體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。

19.dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事

He dislikes dancing in public.他不喜歡在公眾場(chǎng)合跳舞。

20.escape doing sth.逃脫做某事 He escaped being killed.他沒有被殺。

21.excuse doing sth.原諒做某事

He can't excuse coming late for work.他不能原諒上班遲到。

22.fancy doing sth.想象/喜愛做某事 Are you fancy buying some food with me? 你愿不愿意和我一起去買點(diǎn)吃的? 23.forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 They forbid parking here.他們禁止在這里停車。

24.mention doing sth.提及做某事

He mentioned watching TV.他提到了看電視。

25.mind doing sth.介意做某事 Would you mind opening window? 你介意開窗戶嗎？

6.miss doing sth.錯(cuò)過做某事

The thief missed being caught yesterday.那小偷昨天沒能被抓住。

27.permit doing sth.允許做某事

We do not permit smoking in the office.在我們的辦公室里不準(zhǔn)吸煙。

28.prohibit doing sth.禁止/阻止做某事 They prohibit smoking in public.他們禁止在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。

三.既可接不定式也可接動(dòng)名詞，但含義完全不同的8個(gè)動(dòng)詞 1.remember to do sth.記住要做某事（未做）

remember doing sth.記得做過某事（已做）

Remember to close the door,please.記著關(guān)門.I remember closing the door.我記得關(guān)了門了.2.forget to do sth.忘記去做某事（未做）

forget doing sth.忘記做過某事（已做）

The light in the office is stil on.He forgot to turn it off.辦公室的燈還在亮著,他忘記關(guān)了.He forgot turning the light off.他忘記他已經(jīng)關(guān)了燈了.3.regret to do sth.遺憾要做某事（未做）

regret doing sth.后悔/抱歉做過某事（已做）

I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.我很遺憾地通知你你不能通過這次考試．

I regret disturbing yo so long.我很抱歉打擾了你那么久．

4.try to do sth.努力做某事

try doing sth.嘗試做某事

He tries to get the apple above the shelf.But fails to reach i t.After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.他努力去夠架子上的蘋果，但是沒能夠到。過了一會(huì)兒，布朗近來嘗試表現(xiàn)他的能力。

5.mean to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事

mean doing sth.意味著做某事

I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.我想去，但是我父親不肯讓我去。

Doing that means wasting time.那樣做意味著浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

6.can’t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事

can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 I can't help to do such stupid thing.我不能幫著做這樣愚蠢的事。

The movie is so funny.I can't help laughing!這部電影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。7.go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做另一件事

go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事

He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.晚飯后他繼續(xù)在自己的房間里做家庭作業(yè)。

After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.寫完家庭作業(yè)后,他又繼續(xù)讀課文。

8.stop to do sth.停下來去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事情

The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停止了講話。

The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。四.接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的35個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞 1.advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事 2.allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 3.ask sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事 4.bear sb.to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 5.beg sb.to do sth.懇求某人做某事 6.cause sb.to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事

7.command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 8.drive sb.to do sth.驅(qū)使某人做某事 9.elect sb.to do sth.選舉某人做某事

10.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 11.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 12.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 13.force sb.to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 14.get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 15.hate sb.to do sth.討厭/厭惡某人做某事 16.help sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事 17.intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 18.invite sb.to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 19.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 20.like sb.to do sth.喜歡某人做某事

21.mean sb.to do sth.計(jì)劃要某人做某事 22.need sb.to do sth.需求某人做某事 23.order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 24.permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 25.persuade sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事 26.prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿某人做某事 27.request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 28.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 29.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 30.tell sb.to do sth.告訴/讓某人做某事 31.train sb.to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事 32.trouble sb.to do sth.麻煩某人做某事 33.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 34.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 35.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事

五.可接動(dòng)詞原形做賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)動(dòng)詞

1.see sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事

I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.昨天，我看到一只大鳥飛過了屋頂。

2.watch sb.do sth.觀看某人做了某事

I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.我看到這個(gè)小偷從別人的口袋里偷了錢。3.notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做了某事 I noticed him leave the room.我注意到他離開了房間。

4.observe sb.do sth.觀察到某人做了某事

He has observed the girl come into the house.他觀察到女孩進(jìn)了屋。

5.look at sb.do sth.看著某人做了某事 I looked at him do his homework just now.剛才，我看著他做了他的作業(yè)。

6.hear sb.do sth.聽到某人做了某事

I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.半個(gè)小時(shí)前，我聽到他唱了一首英文歌曲。7.listen to sb.do sth.聽著某人做了某事

I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.昨天，我聽著他用英語朗讀了這段話。8.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 I made the students elect a monitor.我讓學(xué)生們推選一位班長(zhǎng)。

9.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 Let me help you wash your clothes.讓我?guī)湍阆匆路伞?/p>

10.have sb.do sth.使某人做某事

My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.我媽媽每周末讓我做一些家務(wù)。

11.feel sb.do sth.感覺某人做了某事

I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.昨晚我感覺到雨點(diǎn)打在了屋頂上。

注意：以上11個(gè)動(dòng)詞，也可以接現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，但在時(shí)間和語態(tài)上會(huì)有變化，我們以see為例來區(qū)分一下。see sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事

see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 see sb./sth.done 看到某人/某物被......I see him make the phone call.我看到他打了電話。（他打電話的整個(gè)動(dòng)作我都看見了）

I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打電話。（強(qiáng)調(diào)看到他正在打電話,并沒有看見全過程.）

We often see him surrounded by much work.我們常常看見他被大量的工作包圍著.如何減壓讓生活更美好

題目要求

許多學(xué)習(xí)生活中的煩惱都會(huì)使人產(chǎn)生壓力,為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問題,你們班特意開展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”為主題的英語演講比賽,請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀愕囊恍┚徑鈮毫Φ暮棉k法,與同學(xué)分享,內(nèi)容包括:(1)同學(xué)們普遍存在的壓力是什么;(2)我的壓力是什么;

(3)我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。

注意:文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。詞數(shù)80~100。

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates,while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!

學(xué)做好人好事

題目要求

今年是學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒五十周年紀(jì)念日，雷鋒同志說過：“我要把有限的生命，投入到無限的為人民服務(wù)之中去。”

請(qǐng)寫一篇意思連貫，符合邏輯，不少于80字的作文。在作文中，簡(jiǎn)單表述你對(duì)雷鋒的崇敬之情，為什么向雷鋒叔叔學(xué)習(xí)以及你在日常生活中是如何幫助他人的。

Leifeng was known as a pattern that offered help to others selflessly.He devoted all this life into his beloved career as well.I, myself, was totally shocked by his character.Such is human nature;people trace the good, and water flows to low.Everyone should copy his sprit as our daily life goes instead of uttering a meaningless slogan “l(fā)earn from Leifeng, our decent idol”, so that we could definitely see a lot more smiling faces rather than conflict.To help others is not a hard thing, however, what you need is to consist doing it.Take myself as an example.I am the representative of Math, to collect homework is my daily task, however, I would turn them to the right page for shorten the time for teachers when correcting them.I strongly propose that we shall see a better world if each of us treat Leifeng as our model and copy his spirit.

第四篇：英語固定搭配總結(jié)

一： adapt v.適應(yīng)于, 改編

1：Adapt to 適應(yīng)： The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.2：Adapt for 為.....改裝：The car’s fuel system was adapted for use with older children.3：be well adapted to 很好地適應(yīng)：This kind of flower are well adapted to the winter.二： add v.增加； 補(bǔ)充

1：add A to B 把A加到B上：If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.2：A add to B A加到B上 ： five added to five is/makes 10.3：add to 增加，增添：： The balloons add to the festival atmosphere.4：add up to 加起來總共：His whole school education added up to no more than 1 year.5：add up 加起來總共： Add up the numbers, and you will get 1155.三：admit v.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)

1：admit（to）doing sth承認(rèn)做A quarter of all workers admit to taking off when they are not ill.2：admit sb to/into 允許進(jìn)入：Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium.3：Come on , admit it!來吧，快點(diǎn)承認(rèn).4：I must admit I didn’t actually do anything to help her.我必須承認(rèn)。

5：freely /openly admit ：公開承認(rèn)。6：admit defeat.承認(rèn)失敗。

四：aid n/v.幫助.1：in aid of = in order to help 用來幫助：We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research.2：come to/go to sb's aid 幫助某人：I did’t speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.3：with the aid of 借于： He was able to prove the existence of the supergun with the aid of a photography.4：aid sb in/with sth：在某方面幫助某人：The local community aided us in our investigation.五：allow v.容許

1：allow sb to do sth ：The committee allowed the oil company to build a refinery on the island.2：allow sb sth ：允許帶：We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each.3：allow sb in/out/up ：I don’t allow the cat in the bedroom.六：apart adj/adv.分開的

1：apart from ：除了，只是：This essay’s good apart from a couple of spelling mistake.2：quite apart from ：不考慮：Quite apart from the cost , there’s the question of your health to be considered.3：grow/drift apart：逐漸疏遠(yuǎn)：Sadly, the family has grown apart since aunt died.4：Joking apart：說正經(jīng)的：Joking apart, we must do something about the hole.5：時(shí)間/距離 分開：時(shí)間：Our birthday are exactly a mouth apart..距離：The two villages are 6 kilometers apart..6： Well, To be honest, the relationship is fallen apart.7： be world /poles apart ：完全相反.8： live apart 分居.9： take sth apart ：拆開。

10： I try to keep my work and private life as far apart as possible.11： tell sth/sb apart：區(qū)別，辨別.七：adjust to適應(yīng)：Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.八：approve of： 批準(zhǔn)：Catherine’s parents now approve of her marriage.七： apply v：申請(qǐng)，求職

1：apply to(大學(xué)，公司)： I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.2：apply for(權(quán)利，職位)：Tom applied for the post of Eliot’s secretary.3：apply sth to ：應(yīng)用?.于：New Technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.4：apply to 適用于：The questions on this part of the form only apply to married man.5：apply oneself 專心：Stephen would do very well if he only applied himself.八：appeal(1)n/v.呼吁,懇求(2)吸引(力）n/v.(3)n/v.上訴 n(1)1：appeal for ?..的呼吁： The Unites Nation’s appeal for a ceasefire has been largely ignore by both sides.2： an appeal to sb do sth ：an appeal to parents to supervise their children.3： launch/make an appeal： 發(fā)出呼吁：Bob launched an urgent for the famine victims.v(1)4： appeal to sb for sth ： The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.5： appeal to sb to do sth ：she appealed to the kidnappers to release her son.n(2)6： the appeal for ： The film has great appeal for the young audience.7： popular / wide appeal ：CD-ROMs now have wider popular appeal.8： Sex appeal： 性感： Lucy had amazing sex appeal.v(2)9： appeal to sb ：(1)Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 10：The magazine intended to appeal to women in their 20s and 30s.n(3)11： appeal to an appeal to the European court of Human Right.v(3)12： appeal 上訴 ： If you are not satisfied , you can appeal.九：approach v.接近、交涉、臨近、處理.n.方法、接近、臨近、要求.1：approach sb/sth about doing/for sth：The charity approached several store giving food aid.2：sth is approaching ：Our vacation is approaching and we still can’t decide where go to.3：nothing/not approaching c得運(yùn)：Nothing approaching the ＄200 million was found by the auditor.4：處理 ：I don’t think refusing to negotiate is the right way to approach this problem.5：a approach to ：a new approach to teaching language.6：the approach of ： The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.十：argue(1)v爭(zhēng)論（2）v說理（3）v說服某人(1)1：argue with ：I’m not going to argue with you ,but I think you’re wrong.2：argue about ：They were arguing about how to spend the money.3：argue over(=about,偏向 物主)：The family argued bitterly over who should inherit the house.(2)4：argue that ：Tom argued that a date should be set for the withdrawal of troop.5：argue for/against doing ：You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.(3)6：argue sb into/out of sth ：Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket.7：argue the toss ：唱反調(diào)：How stupid of me to argue the toss with the traffic policeman.十一：attach(1)象（2）喜歡(1)1： attach sth to ：Attach a recent photograph to your application form.2： be attached to ： a small battery attached to a little loudspeaker.(2)3：be attached to ：It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with too attached ,sometimes.4：attach importance/significance to： People attach too much importance to economic forecast.十二：attitude n.態(tài)度,f 1：attitude towards ：Peter’s attitude towards women really scares me.2：with attitude ： a coat with attitude 顯示句我岡格的大衣。

十三：attract v.吸引

1： attract sd to sth ： What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel.2： attract interest/attention： The story has attracted a lot of interest in the media.3： be attracted to 喜愛，被吸引：I’m not usually attracted to blond men.十四：avoid.v.避免，躲開

1： avoid doing sth ：This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while trareling.2： avoid sb/sth like the plague ： I used to avoid the class like the plague.十五：admire v.羨慕，稱贊

1：admire sb from afar ： 暗自仰慕.Mary was still a good looking woman and Tom had admired her from afar for a long time.2：admire sb for sth ： I admire Mary for her courage.十六：across prep/adv.穿過

1： across sth from 從?穿過：Across the street from where we’re standing.You can see the old church yard.2：across from 在?對(duì)面：a woman sitting across from me on the train.3：come across 偶遇

4：across the country 全國(guó)各地 十七：accustom(ed)n/adj習(xí)慣

1： accustom 使習(xí)慣 accustom oneself to ： It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.2： accustomed習(xí)慣的

3： be accustomed to(doing)sth ： He was accustomed to a life of luxury.I’m not accustomed to getting up so early.4：get /grow /become accustomed to ：Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.十八：access n.進(jìn)入，入口，近入權(quán).v.獲取電腦數(shù)據(jù).1： access to： Access to the restroom is though the foyer.2： access for ： we’re trying to improve access for disabled visitors.3： have access to ： The public don’t have access to the site.十九：ability n.本領(lǐng)，智力

1： ability to do sth.?的智力：Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.2： have the ability to do sth.： These creatures have the ability to withstand very low temperatures.3： of great/exceptional adj.ability ： a player of great ability 一個(gè)杰出的球員

4： to the best of your ability： 竭盡全力.二十：accuse： v.指責(zé)，控告.1： Accuse sb of doing sth： Are you accuse me of lying?

二十一：advise v/建設(shè)，提議，讓?了解，通知.1：advise sb to do sth： Passengers are advised not to leave their bags unattended.2：advise sb against doing sth.I’d advise you against saying anything to the press.3：advise on sth 向?提供建議：She’s been asked to advise on training the new team.4：advise sb of sth 通知：We’ll：Advised you of any changes in the delivery dates.5：keep sb advised 讓某人了解變況： Keep us advised of the developments 6：You would be well/ill advised to do sth 建議最好做/不做某事。You would be well advised to stay in bed and rest.二十二：afraid v.恐怕、害怕

1： be afraid that ： I’m afraid that you’re been given the wrong address.2： be afraid sb ： I didn’t say anything because I was afraid the other kids would laugh at.3： be afraid of ： Don’t be afraid of the dog , he’s quite harmless.4： afraid to do sth： Don’t be afraid to ask for help.5：be afraid of doing sth ： Tom is afraid of going to bed in the dark.6：be afraid for 為?而害怕 ：He is afraid for his job.7：afraid of your own shadow 膽小怕事.二十三：agree v.同意，商定

1：agree with sb ： Mr.Larsen seems to think it’s too risky and I agree with him.2：agree on/about sth ： 對(duì)于?一致： They belong to the same party , but they don’t agree on every thing.3：agree to do ： We agreed to meet up later and talk things later.4：agree on/to sth ： They managed to agree on a date for the wedding.5：I quite agree 我十分同意

6：I couldn’t agree more.我非常贊同

二十四：angry.v.生氣

1：angry with /at sb ： She was so angry with him that she threatened to throw him out of the house.2：angry about/over sth ：Parents are angry about the decision to close the school.3：make sb angry：It makes me really angry when I hear people tall about “human killing”.4：angry with/at oneself：David was angry with himself for letting the others see his true feeling.二十五： aim n.目標(biāo)，瞄準(zhǔn).v.對(duì)準(zhǔn)，打算 n：

1：the aim of sth ： The main aim of the course is to improve student communication skill.2：take aim at ： Alan took aim at the tiger.3：sb’s aim ： Val’s aim was very good.v：

4：aim at/for ： The pitcher aimed at the upper half of the strike zone.5：aim to do sth ： I’m aiming to lose 4kg before the summer holiday.二十六：anxious adj.焦慮的

1：be anxious about ： Helen is anxious about traveling on her own.2：an anxious look/expression ： 焦慮地看： An anxious glance at the fuel gauge.3：anxious to do sth ： Peggy is anxious to show that she can cope with extra responsibility.二十七：back n.背部,后部 v.后退 Adj.偏后 adv.向前，回去，返回 n.1：at your back ： 在?后面 出發(fā)順風(fēng).They had the wind at their backs as they set off.2：back to back ： 背靠背 3：back to front： 背后倒置

4：behind sb’s back ： 背地里：She’s the kind of person who talks about you behind your back.5：get/put sb/s back up ： 使?反感： You’ll just put people’s back up if you’re aggressive all the time.6：get off my back ：別啰嗦：Do me a favor and get off my back.7：know sth back to front 了解透徹：You can’t fool her.She knows the regulations back to front leave home.8： turn their back on ： 拒絕幫助：So many of them just tum their backs on their religion when they.v.9.back sth out of/in to ： If you back your car out off the driveway.I can get wine in.10： back down ： 放棄，認(rèn)輸（vi）11： back off： 后退

12： back out(of sth)： 侵言，違約

13： back sb/sth up ： 支持，復(fù)制（磁盤），倒車 Adj.14： back street/lane/road： 偏僻的路 15： back issue/copy/number： 過期雜志 Adv.16： call sb back 打回去

17： Pay sb back 回去，返錢，報(bào)復(fù) 18： go back on 食言

19： play the tape back for me , will you? 20： Let’s go back over there figures just to make sure we’re right.21： get back of 回到，恢復(fù) 22： tack back 拿回

23： at the back of 在?.身后 24： back and forth 來回

二十八： balance n.平衡

1：balance of/ between ： The delicate balance between human and nature.2：strike a balance of/between： We need to strike a balance between the needs of the community and the rights of individual.使兩極平衡

3：on balance ： 全面利弊(adv)4：off balance ： 失去平衡的 5：lose one’s balance ： 失去平衡 6：Keep one’s balance ： 保持平衡的

二十九：ban v/n.禁止

1： ban sb from doing , Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year.2： banned book/film/video ： 禁書

三十：base v.以?為基礎(chǔ).n.基地，基礎(chǔ)

1： be base sth on/upon ： The film is based on a novel by Steven King.2： manufacturing base;生產(chǎn)基礎(chǔ)

三十一：bear v.忍受 n.熊

1： can’t bear sb doing sth ： He can’t bear people smoking while he’s eating.2： can’t bear the thought of , We just couldn’t bear the thought of selling the farm.3：can’t bear to do sth： Alison couldn’t’t bear to leave and cried all the way to the airport.4： bear in mind ： 考慮到，記住：Bearing in mind the he’s only ten ,I think he did very well.5：grin and bear it ： 逆來順受

6：doesn’t bear thinking about ：不堪設(shè)想 7：please bear with me ： 請(qǐng)稍后 8：Tried to bear sth ： 嘗付忍受?..三十二：beat v.打 n.節(jié)拍 adj.疲憊的 v.1： beat sb to death 把某人打得快死

2： beat sb blank and blue.把某人打得鼻青臉腫

3： beat the record/score ： The record set by Tom in 1984 has yet to be beaten.4： beat on/against 拍打：Wares beat against the cliffs.5： It beat me ：難住我了

6： Can V beat it ： 竟會(huì)這樣（怒）7： beat sb hollow ： 輕取對(duì)手 8： beat sb/sth off ： 打跑 n.9： follow the beat 跟著節(jié)奏 10： the beat of drum： 鼓聲 11： heartbeat 心跳

三十三：because conj.因?yàn)?/p>

1：because of ： He had to retire be cause of ill health.2：Just because 僅因 ：Just because I’m married doesn’t mean that I don’t want to see my old friends anymore.三十四：begin v.開始； 著手； 創(chuàng)始； 創(chuàng)辦

1： begin with： He began his speech with a joke.2： begin to do ： We begin to wonder if the train would ever arrive.3： begin doing ： I left teaching in 1980 and began working in my present job.4： begin at ?.時(shí)開始 The meeting begins at 10：30 5： begin with 講話，書以?開始 ‘Psychosis’ begins with a ‘P’ 6： begin by doing：Can I begin by thanking you all for being here tonight?

三十五： believe v.相信； 以為，認(rèn)為

1： believe in： 信仰。

2： I believe so/not： Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend , I believe not.3： believe sb/sth to do/be+表：I believe to be right.4： be believed to do/be 表： Too prisoners are believed to have escaped.5： believe it or not 信不信由你 6： Don’t you believe it.千萬別信

7： If you believe that, you’ll believe anything ： 誰信誰傻。三十六： beyond prep.超過； 越過

三十七： blame vt/n.指責(zé)，責(zé)怪； 歸咎于 v.1： be to blame for ： Tom is to blame for his carelessness.2： blame sth on sb ： Don’t go trying to blame it on we.3： Don’t blame me： 別怪我 4： I don’t blame you ： 我不怪你

5： Only hare yourself to blame： It he fail , hell only have himself to blame.n.6： get the blame for ： 受責(zé)備： I always get the blame for his mistakes.7： take the blame ： 承擔(dān)變化： You can’t expect Terry to take all the blame.8： put/lay the blame on sb ： 推責(zé)任：The other driver kept tying to put the blame on me.三十八：blow v.吹 n.重?fù)簦?/p>

1-：blow away ： 吹走 2-： blow out ： 吹開，吹滅 3-：blow up ： 吹氣，炸毀 4-： blow down： 吹到

5-： blow sb/sth off ： 不重視 6：blow sb a kiss ： 飛吻 1： be beyond sb： 對(duì)?太難理解.2： beyond doubt 毫無疑問 毋庸置疑 3： the beyond ： 來世 三十九： break v.打破 n.課間

1： break sth in too/half/ in to pieces：

2： break away flow ： 從?脫離：The Nottingham miners break away from the NUM to from their own union.3： break in to ： 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，滲透：Sunlight break in to the room.4： break out： 爆發(fā)

5： break in ： 插嘴，破門而入 6： break free/loose ： 逃跑 7: break a habit : 改掉 8: break my heart : 傷心 9: break down : 機(jī)器壞 10: break off : 中斷 11: break up : 打碎，分手 12: Let’s take/have a break 13: the break of day : 破曉 14: break time : 課間

四十: Breath n.呼吸 Breathe v.呼吸

1-: Bad breath : 口臭 2: take a breath : 吹氣

3: hold/catch one’s breath: 屏住呼吸 4: be out of breath : 上氣不接下氣 5: breathe in : 吹氣 6: breathe deeply : 深呼吸

7: breathe a sigh of relief 如釋重負(fù)的嘆氣

第五篇：初中英語動(dòng)詞的用法及固定搭配總結(jié)

一、接不定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

afford to do sth.擔(dān)負(fù)得起做某事

agree to do sth.贊同做某事 arrange to do sth.布置做某事

ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.懇求做某事

care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.決議做某事

decide to do sth.決議做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事

determine to do sth.決計(jì)做某事 expect to do sth.等待做某事

fear to do sth.懼怕做某事 help to do sth.協(xié)助做某事

hope to do sth.希望做某事

learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事

manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事 offer to do sth.自動(dòng)提出做某事

plan to do sth.方案做某事 prepare to do sth.預(yù)備做某事

pretend to do sth.偽裝做某事 promise to do sth.容許做某事

refuse to do sth.回絕做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事

wish to do sth.希望做某事

注：有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)氣上也接不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞：

aim to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事

fail to do sth.未能做某事

long to do sth.盼望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.猶疑做某事

struggle to do sth.努力做某事

二、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事

allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 ask sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事

bear sb.to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.懇求某人做某事

cause sb.to do sth.招致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事

drive sb.to do sth.驅(qū)使某人做某事 elect sb.to do sth.選舉某人做某事

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.希冀某人做某事

forbid sb.to do sth.制止某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事

get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb.to do sth.厭惡某人做某事

help sb.to do sth.協(xié)助某人做某事

intend sb.to do sth.計(jì)劃要某人做某事

invite sb.to do sth.約請(qǐng)某人做某事 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事

like sb.to do sth.喜歡某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.計(jì)劃要某人做某事

need sb.to do sth.需求某人做某事 oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事

order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事

persuade sb.to do sth.壓服某人做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿某人做某事

request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.提示某人做某事

teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.通知某人做某事

train sb.to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事 trouble sb.to do sth.費(fèi)事某人做某事

want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 warn sb.to do sth.正告某人做某事

wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事

注：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動(dòng)詞句型： 漢語說：“懼怕某人做某事”，但英語不說fear sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“原諒某人做某事”，但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“回絕某人做某事”，但英語不說refuse sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“懲罰某人做某事”，但英語不說punish sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“建議某人做某事”，但英語不說suggest [propose] sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“贊成某人做某事”，但英語不說approve sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“告訴某人做某事”，但英語不說inform sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“歡送某人做某事”，但英語不說welcome sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“堅(jiān)持某人做某事”，但英語不說insist [persist] sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“希望某人做某事”，但英語不說hope sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“布置某人做某事”，但英語不說arrange sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“要求某人做某事”，但英語不說demand sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“感激某人做某事”，但英語不說thank sb.to do sth.。漢語說：“恭喜某人做某事”，但英語不說congratulate sb.to do sth.漢語說：“阻止某人做某事”，但英語不說prevent sb.to do sth.。

要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達(dá)： 漢語的“原諒某人做某事”，英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。漢語的“希望某人做某事”，英語可說成wish sb.to do sth.。漢語的“建議某人做某事”，英語可說成advise sb.to do sth.。

漢語的“布置某人做某事”，英語可說成arrange for sb.to do sth.。漢語的“要求某人做某事”，英語可說成demand of sb.to do sth.。漢語的“感激某人做某事”，英語可說成thank sb.for doing sth.。漢語的“恭喜某人做某事”，英語可說成congratulate sb.on doing sth.。

漢語的“阻止某人做某事”，英語可說成prevent sb.from doing sth.。

三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

admit doing sth.供認(rèn)做某事

advise doing sth.建議做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事

appreciate doing sth.感謝做某事 avoid doing sth.防止做某事

consider doing sth.思索做某事 delay doing sth.推延做某事

deny doing sth.否認(rèn)做某事

discuss doing sth.討論做某事

dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

escape doing sth.逃脫做某事 excuse doing sth.原諒做某事

fancy doing sth.想象做某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事

forbid doing sth.制止做某事 forgive doing sth.原諒做某事

give up doing sth.保持做某事 imagine doing sth.想象做某事

keep doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事

mind doing sth.介意做某事 miss doing sth.錯(cuò)過做某事

pardon doing sth.原諒做某事 permit doing sth.允許做某事

practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事 prevent doing sth.阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth.制止做某事 put off doing sth.推延做某事

report doing sth.報(bào)告做某事 risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事

stop doing sth.中止做某事

suggest doing sth.建議做某事

understand doing sth.了解做某事

四、接如今分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

bring sb.doing sth.惹起某人做某事

catch sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 discover sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事

feel sb.doing sth.覺得某人做某事 find sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事

get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事 have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事

hear sb.doing sth.聽見某人做某事 keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事

listen to sb.doing sth.聽某人做某事 look at sb.doing sth.看著某人做某事

notice sb.doing sth.留意到某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.察看某人做某事

prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看見某人做某事

send sb.doing sth.使某人（忽然）做某事

set sb.doing sth.使（惹起）某人做某事 start sb.doing sth.使某人開端做某事

stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 watch sb.doing sth.察看某人做某事

五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

feel sb.do sth.覺得某人做某事

have sb.do sth.使某人做某事 hear sb.do sth.聽見某人做某事

let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事

listen to sb.do sth.聽著某人做某事

look at sb.do sth.看著某人做某事 make sb.do sth.使某人做某事

notice sb.do sth.留意某人做某事 observe sb.do sth.察看某人做某事

see sb.do sth.看見某人做某事 watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事

六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思相反的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞 like to do sth / like doing sth.喜歡做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth.喜歡做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎惡做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.寧可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth.開端做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth.開端做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth.持續(xù)做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth.不能忍耐做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth.費(fèi)事做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.試圖做某事 cease to do sth / cease doing sth.中止做某事

七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思不同的7個(gè)動(dòng)詞

(1)remember to do sth.記住要做某事 remember doing sth.記住曾做過某事(2)forget to do sth.遺忘要做某事 forget doing sth.遺忘曾做過某事

(3)regret to do sth.懊悔（遺憾）要做某事 regret doing sth.懊悔（遺憾）曾做過某事(4)try to do sth.設(shè)法要做某事

try doing sth.做某事試試看有何效果

(5)mean to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事 mean doing sth.意味著做某事

(6)can’t help to do sth.不能協(xié)助做某事 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事

(7)go on to do sth.做完某預(yù)先接著做另一事 go on doing sth.持續(xù)做不斷在做的事

注：stop to do sth.與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停上去去做某事，后者指中止正在做的事

初中詞組

一、動(dòng)詞詞組(包括短語動(dòng)詞)、介詞詞組和其他詞組

(一)由be構(gòu)成的詞組

1)be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出

2)be at home/work 在家/上班

3)be good at 善于，擅長(zhǎng)于

4)be careful of 當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì) 5)be covered with 被……復(fù)蓋

6)be ready for 為……作好準(zhǔn)備 7)be surprised(at)對(duì)……感到驚訝

8)be interested in 對(duì)……感到舉

9)be born 出生

10)be on 在進(jìn)行，在上演，（燈）亮著 11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣

14)be pleased(with)對(duì)……感到高興(滿意)

15)be famous for 以……而著名

16)be strict in(with)(對(duì)工作、對(duì)人)嚴(yán)格要求

17)be from 來自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 擔(dān)憂 20)be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋……

22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble 處于困境中

24)be glad to do sth.很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到

26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對(duì)……感到滿意

28)be free 空閑的，有空

29)be(ill)in bed 臥病在床

30)be busy doing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)

(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組 1)come back 回來 2)come down 下來 3)come in 進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來

4)come on 快，走吧，跟我來

5)come out出來

6)come out of 從……出來 7)come up 上來

8)come from 來自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業(yè)

10)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀

11)do one's best 盡力 12)do some shopping(cooking reading, cleaning)買東西(做飯菜，讀點(diǎn)書，大掃除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操

15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好

17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都準(zhǔn)備好

19)get ready for(=be ready for)為……作好準(zhǔn)備

20)get on(well)with 與……相處(融洽)

21)get back 返回

22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 進(jìn)入，收集

24)get on/off 上/下車 25)get to 到達(dá) 26)get there 到達(dá)那里

27)give sb.a call 給……打電話 28)give a talk 作報(bào)告

29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會(huì))

30)give back 歸還，送回 31)give……some advice on 給……一些忠告

32)give lessons to 給……上課 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放棄

35)give sb.a chance 給……一次機(jī)會(huì) 36)give a message to…… 給……一個(gè)口信

37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

38)go to the cinema 看電影 39)go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)40)go to school(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))

41)go to(the)hospital 去醫(yī)院看病 42)go over 過一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/ go over to 朝……走去

43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東

44)go home(there)回家去(去那兒)

45)go round 順便去，繞道走

46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步

48)go on(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)49)go on with one's work 繼續(xù)某人的工作

50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓

51)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會(huì)

53)have a football match(basketball match)舉行一場(chǎng)足球(藍(lán)球)賽 54)have dictation 聽見

55)have a try 試一試

56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興

57)have a lecture(a piano concert)聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會(huì))58)have a report(talk)on 聽一個(gè)關(guān)于……的報(bào)告

59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

61)have a meal(three meals)吃一頓飯(三餐飯)

62)have a dinner 吃正餐 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶

64)have(have got)a headache 頭痛

65)have a fever 發(fā)燒

66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)

67)have a look(at)看一看…… 68)have a rest(a break)休息一會(huì)兒(工間或課間休息)

69)have a talk 談話 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

71)have sports 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉 72)have a sports meet(meeting)開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) 73)have something done 讓人(請(qǐng)人)做……

74)have a test/an exam 測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試

75)have an idea 有了個(gè)主意 76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 與……談幾句話

78)help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面幫助…… 幫助……做 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚/肉

80)help each other 互相幫助

81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……

82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜 83)keep sb.doing sth.使……一直做……

84)keep one's diary 記日記 85)make a noise(a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜，響聲)86)make a living 謀生

87)make sb.do sth.迫使某人做……

88)make faces(a face)做鬼臉

89)make friends(with)與……交朋友

90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤 91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方

92)make a sentence(sentences)with 用……造句

93)make a fire 生火 94)be made from/of 由……制成 95)be made in 在……地方制造 96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典

98)look up 往上看，仰望 99)look after 照管，照看，照顧

100)look for 尋找 101)look like 看上去像

102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮

103)look out 當(dāng)心，小心 104)look on …as… 把……當(dāng)作……看待

105)look around 朝四周看

106)look at 看著…… 107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)108)put up 建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?/p>

109)put into 使進(jìn)入，輸入

10)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 111)put…down… 把……放下

112)put…into… 把……譯成 1 13)set up 豎起，建起 114)set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身

115)set out 出發(fā) 116)set an example for 為……樹立榜樣

117)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)118)send out 放出，發(fā)出

119)end up 把……往上送，發(fā)射

120)take one's advice 聽從某人勸告 121)take out 拿出，取出 122)take down 拿下

123)take place 發(fā)生 124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù)

125)take the place of 代替……

126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 127)take it easy 別緊張

128)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著 129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假 130)take care of 關(guān)心，照顧，保管

131)take a look(a last look)at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 參加考試

133)take away 拿走

134)take back 收回，帶回

135)take hold of 抓住…… 136)take off 脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉

137)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動(dòng)

138)take photos 拍照 139)take some medicine 服藥

140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車，火車/船

141)turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機(jī)等)

142)turn off 關(guān)上(電燈，收音機(jī)等)143)turn in 交出，上交

144)turn…into… 變成

145)turn to 翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向 146)turn down(把音量)調(diào)低

147)turn…over 把……翻過來 148)play basketball 打籃球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球

149)play games 做游戲 150)play the piano(the violin)彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)

151)play with snow 玩雪 152)play a joke(on)對(duì)……開玩笑

(三)由其他動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組

153)think over 仔細(xì)考慮

154)arrive at/in a place 到達(dá)某處

155)eat up 吃完，吃光 156)do well in 在……干得好

157)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡做某事 喜歡干某事 158)find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完

160)stop doing sth.停止做某事

161)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 162)hold a meting 舉行會(huì)議

163)hold up 舉起

164)hurry up 趕快，快點(diǎn)

165)enter for 報(bào)名參加

166)langht at 嘲笑 167)be used to習(xí)慣于

168)used to 過去常常 169)wake…up 喚醒

170)work out 算出

二、動(dòng)詞短語、介詞短語和其他詞組

1)ask for 向……要……，請(qǐng)求

2)ask for leave 請(qǐng)假

3)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)

4)pay for 付……的款

5)wait for 等候 6)thank for 為……感謝

7)apology to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉 8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for 離開……去……

10)fall off 跌落 11)catch cold 著涼，傷風(fēng)

12)catch up with 趕上

13)agree with sb.贊成，同意某人的意見

14)filled……with 把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事

16)talk about 談?wù)摗?/p>

17)think about 考慮……

18)worry about 擔(dān)憂……

19)look after 照料 20)run after 追趕，跟在后面跑

21)read after 跟……讀 22)smile at 對(duì)……微笑

23)knock at 敲(門、窗)24)shout at 對(duì)……大喊(嚷)

25)throw away 扔掉 26)work hard at 努力做……

27)wait in line 排隊(duì)等候

28)change…into… 變成 29)hurry into… 匆忙進(jìn)入

30)run into… 跑進(jìn) 31)hear of 聽說 32)think of 認(rèn)為，考慮

33)catch hold of 抓住 34)instead of 代替……

35)hand in 交上來

36)stay in bed 臥病在床

37)hear from 收到……來信

38)at once 立刻 39)at last 最后 40)at first 起先，首先

41)at the age of… 在……歲時(shí)

42)at the end of… 在……之末 43)at the beginning of… 在……之初

44)at the foot of… 在……腳下

45)at the same time 同時(shí) 46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午

47)with one's help 在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

48)with the help of … 在……的幫助下

49)with a smile 面帶笑容 50)with one's own eyes 親眼看見

51)after a while 過了一會(huì)兒 52)from now on 從現(xiàn)在起

53)from then on 從那時(shí)起 54)far example 例如

55)far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 56)from morning till night 從早到晚

57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空郵件

59)by ordinary mail 寄平信

60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window 在窗邊 62)by the end of… 到……底為止

63)little by little 逐漸地

64)in all 總共 65)in fact 事實(shí)上

66)in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時(shí)

67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在……中間

69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快

70)in time(on time)及時(shí)

71)in public 公眾，公開地

72)in order to 為了…… 73)in front of 在……前面

74)in the sun 在陽光下 75)in the end 最后，終于

76)in surprise 驚奇地 77)in turn 依次

78)of course 當(dāng)然 79)a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)兒

80)a lot of 許多

81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上

82)on foot 步行，走路 83)a talk on space 一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告

84)on the other hand 另一方面 85)at/on the weekend 在周末

86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊 87)on the other side of 在……另一邊

88)88)on the radio 通過收音機(jī)(無線電廣播)89)89)to one's joy 使……高興的是 90)to one's surprise 使……驚訝的是

三、量詞詞組和其他詞組(一)量詞詞組

1)a bit 一點(diǎn)兒

2)a few(of)一些(可數(shù))，幾個(gè)……

3)a little 一些(不可數(shù))4)a lot of(lots of)許多

5)a piece of 一張(一片，塊)

6)a cup of 一茶懷 7)a glass of 一玻璃杯

8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……

9)a box of 一盒 10)a copy of 一份，一本

11)a bowl of 一碗

12)a basket of 一籃 13)a plate of 一盤

14)a bottle of 一瓶

15)a basin of 一臉盆 16)a set of 一套

17)a kind of 一種

18)a type of 一種類型的 19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)20)a large(great)number of 非常多，大量的(可數(shù)名詞)21)a great many 大量，許多(可數(shù)名詞)

22)a different type of 一種不同型號(hào)的 23)a group of 一隊(duì)，一組，一群

(二)其他詞組

1)all kinds of 各種各樣的 2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全國(guó) 3)all over 遍及每一部分，渾身

4)all one's life 一生

5)one after another 順次

6)the Children's Palace 少年宮 7)day after day 日復(fù)一日

8)up and down 上上下下

9)the day after tomorrow 后天

10)the day before yesterday 前天 11)the last/past two years(or so)最近兩年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全國(guó)/全世界

13)a moment ago 剛才

14)just now/then 剛才/那時(shí)

15)half an hour's walk 步行半小時(shí)的路程 16)late on 過后，后來