第一篇:新東方老師總結,英語寫作中高級同義詞替換
英語寫作中高級同義詞替換
連詞篇:(介詞,副詞)
Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore(further more)…
Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…
Too: as well(句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So(adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why
Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 讓步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely… Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…
Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容詞/副詞
Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…
-附加-傻句替換:I think that A is more important than B.(這是經典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可隨意替換同義詞)1.A is important to B.2.A plays an/a important role to B.3.A is of(greatenormoussignificantawesome)to B.4.B can not(livedevelopedgrowsurviveachieve)without A.5.A means(a lota great dealmuch)to B.6.The importance of A(to B)can never be(exaggerateddeniedignoreddoubted).7.A is everything/the whole world to B.8.B is fundamental on A.9.A matters/counts to B.10.Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11.A is to B what the(foundation is to a skyscraperwater is to fishthe heart is to a human)Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,->forever(adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…
Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高嬌小)
Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…
Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful, Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging… Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning, +hurry(v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake(informal), child’s play(informal),… Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…
Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad(informal), livid(informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy(informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable 動詞
Think(that): hold the(opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea)that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example(reason, explanation)of, bear out, point out, point toward… Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with, Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “學習” 不用learn Suggest: have a proposal in, Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance… Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of, Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway, Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…
Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture;fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…
Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply Break:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…
Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire 名詞
Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy… Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship…
Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…
Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap(also v.妨礙), downside, limitation.
第二篇:考研英語寫作替換詞.新東方老師總結
1.individuals,characters, folks替換(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替換bad 如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive替換
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替換most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因為是書面語,所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替換thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替換helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替換customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替換very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替換 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb.be interested in 18.capture one's attention替換attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth 23.desire 替換want.24.pour attention into 替換pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替換remember 26.enjoy, possess 替換have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction替換communication 28.frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance 30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible
寫作詞匯雜談
存
在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account 考慮到in consideration of 用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength 開動initiate;set going 準備…brace for;prepare for 在于lie in;rest on;rest with 主動take the initiative 不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out 應該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of 避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent 幻想fantasy;play of the mind 以此標準來算by this criterion;by this standard 乍看之下at first glance 面對in the face of;in the presence of 以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of 不惜代價at all costs 每況愈下from bad to worse 承受錯誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook 想法與作法beliefs and practices 內情ins and outs;turns and twists 關鍵時刻the critical moment 雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though 根
據according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with 逃避問題evade the question 增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize 澄清clarify;make clear 賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for 實現carry out;implement;realize;make…come true 假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize 極端的radical;extreme 極端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left 換言之in other words;put another way 結果result;aftermath;consequence 優點advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit 簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell 舉
例
而
言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case 特
別
是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular 既然…now that…;seeing that…
跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion 缺
點disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness 除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of 缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of 畢竟after all;all in all 范圍scope;field;realm 潛力potential;行為conduct;behavior;doings 隔絕isolate;insulate 分辨出identify;recognize 不易懂的elusive;hard to understand 展開unfold 回饋feedback 主導的人
物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person 觀點viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint 正在進行中is underway 只是一種姿態is merely a gesture 立場position;stand;stance 意向inclination;leaning;intention 特權privilege;a special right 來自stem from;come from 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact 交織intertwine;interweave 好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity 尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of 頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn 暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim 巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous 探索explore;fathom 執行carry out;execute;do 現代modern times;modern age;contemporary age 偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection 混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult 無彈性(僵硬)rigid 無缺點的flawless;airtight 無藥可救incurable 無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable 細密的計劃elaborate plan 取消cancel;annul;abolish 解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma
第三篇:英語四級聽力課堂筆記之同義詞替換(新東方英語)
四級聽力筆記---------同義詞替換
--------新東方英語****************************06年6月份----11年6月****************************** 后有歷年重點多音,多意詞匯總結。
一,小對話同義詞替換
06年6月份
11,Got on well with each other= never a fight , had a great time 相處的好。
=get a long
12,dose her own housework =you clean it up by yourself 自己做家務活
13,be unwise to buy another house = their present house is not too bad.現在的房子還不錯;買另一套房子是不明智的。
14,turn cold all of a sudden =the weather turn so quickly 天氣突然變冷了
15,restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?
16,did not feel any danger=I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old.17,same company =I work on the 9th floors.18,looking for an appointment =can I take a look at it ?
06年12月
11,give her more information=any suggestions
12,go without dessert=watch my weight 不吃甜點,注意體重
13,can speak a foreign language=but Japanese and English are the only language I can speak 14,see professor Smith =go to his office after class
15,pass the message to the man =leave a note ,I can give it to her留下條,替你轉達消息
16,got emotional problem 情緒上有問題=get upset(沮喪)esialy over little thing在小的事情上沮喪
17,buy the tickets beforehand(提前)=in advanceadvanced a.高級的18,ran into a tree=crash into a tree 裝在一顆樹上。
07年6月
11,appeal more to(吸引)viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 年過四十的人些許覺得這個節目更值得看。Appeal to 吸引
12,admire(崇拜)her in writing = I had no idear you were a marvelous(非常好的)writer.我原來不知道你是這么好的作家。
13,save some trouble(省了點麻煩)= picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.從費紙簍里撿起來放在桌子上。
14,he quit teaching into in june =not since June 在6月,他主動辭職了。
15,read only part of the book=read a few chapters(章節)
16,attend(照顧;參加)to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident.17,not far from their old one(離他們的舊房子不是很遠)=two blocks from their old home
18,had a hard time find a parking place =I drove two blocks before I spotted a place 他開了兩個街區去一個地方。
07年12月
11,overweight=a little out of shape [?ep](形狀)身材走樣
12,hotel reception=had reserved a room for me
13,having confidence in her son(對她的兒子有信心)=he is sure do well in the next exam.他在下一次考試中一定會做的很好的。
14,have a short break(短暫的休息一下)=go out and get some fresh air.15,in prefect [?pri?f?kt] condition(在完美的狀態下)= never fell better in my life.16,keep some old furniture in her new house(在她的新房里保留了一些就家具)=just keep away the useless pieces.17, forgot lending the book to the man =sorry not to have returned it earlier.18,does’t look like a sportman=most people don’t think so either.據大多數人也不認為他是個運動員。
08年6月
11, give his ankle a good rest(給他的腳踝一些休息)= stop regular activities.停止常規的活動 12,theater =balcony 包廂,陽臺
13,sad occasion(傷感的場合)=attend the funeral 參加葬禮 occasionally 偶爾
14,focus on(集中注意力)the main points of her lecture = concentrate on(專注)the important ideas.15,spilt [sp?lt](撒)coffee on the man’s jacket =have your jack cleaned 把你的外套洗了。16,hard to understand =plot(情節)was complicated [?kɑmpl??ket?d](難懂的;復雜的)17, attending every lecture =never miss a lecture
18,not provide anything better(不會提供更好的東西)=I doubt they’ll have anyting different 我懷疑他們中會有什么不一樣
08年12月
11,lose contact with =out of touch 失去聯系 contract 合同
12,painter=color 粉刷匠
13,make inquires elsewhere(別的地方)=have you inquired?你有沒有問沒問過? 14,gain(增加)some weight =hadn’t spent time exercising 沒有花時間鍛煉
15,doesn’t like abstract(抽象)paintings [?peinti?z] =haven’t acquired(獲得)a taste(品味)for yet 沒有獲取品味的東西。
16,may have put notebook amid(放在….中間;里面)in the journals [?d??n?ls]也許把筆記本放在了雜志中了= did you check the pile [pa?l] of journals
17,want to get some sleep= was up till 3 this morning 熬到三點
18,chance is slim(小的)機會非常的渺茫=the other two better qualified [?kwɑl??fa?d](勝任的)
Quality 質量---------quantity[?kwɑnt?ti]數量
09年6月
11,enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child.12,have a holiday=we’ll be getting well away for a while.離開
13,courageous [k??red??s] =I realy admire his courage 我真的餓非常崇拜他的勇氣
14,buying a new machine= invest(投資;花費)in a recent[?ris?nt] model購入一個更新款 15,not excited about new position(n.位置;職位;vt.安置)=no , not really 一個新職位不是很興奮
16,offer a drive to the party = give her a ride 主動提供一個車
17,finalizing the contract(契約;合同)= go over all the articles(條款)of the contract once more before signing it.在簽合同之前再過一遍。
18.ordered some paper=complete [k?m?plit] the order form on line yesterday.Order form 訂單表request form 申請表
Fill in /out 填寫
09年12月
11, get some small change(零錢)=you can get it through the money changer 你可以在自動提款機上換零錢
12,buying a gift(禮物;天賦)for a child = I’d suggest his toy train.13,taking photographs=do you let people know when you’re taking pictures of them?你給他們拍照片的時候,你讓他們知道嗎?
14,provide little(few 幾乎沒有)information=but I was really young at that time.但是,那會兒我很年輕
15,he knew his limitations(他知道他的局限所在)=but I know I need more experiences.16,his gym [d??m](健身房)exercise has yield(得到)good result=your effort has paid off你的努力得到了匯報
17,suggestion is constructive [k?n?str?kt?v] =that might help 建議非常有建設性
18,indifferent [in?difr?nt](漠不關心的)=I am somewhat(稍微)tired working here.我對工作有點煩了。
10年6月
11,cannot get access to the assignmed book(得不到制定的書目)= can’t find the book 12,drive the man to the supermarket =we go together
13,tidy up the place=forgive(原諒)the mess(混亂)here.原諒混亂在這里。
14,talk can be held(舉行)any day except Friday=other than(除了周五)this Friday.Exception n.例外 exceptional a.無與倫比
15,understand the feelings = I’d feel that way too 我也會這樣想到
16,have to invite David= my mother insists that he come 堅持認為他來
17,find lectures boring =could hardly(幾乎不barely;rarely;seldom)stay awake 幾乎不能保持清醒
18,assemble a computer =put a computer together.assembly 《集結號》
10年12月
11,enjoy staying in Washington(很享受呆在華盛頓)=be happy here
12,the director’s opinion=director give me feedback
13,avoid excessive(過度的)physical training =not to overdo(過量去做)it
14,whether she can travel by air =worried about her going on a plane.15,violated traffic regulation=have to pay a fine(付罰款)
16, have someone repair the refrigerator(讓某人修理冰箱)=have it fixed.Mend 修理
17,finally do what he has dreamed(終于做了夢想中的事情)=congradulation
18,got hurt in an accident=hand hurt from the fall
11年6月
11,careless about appearance(外表)=should shave(刮)himself and put on something clean對外表很粗心=應該刮胡子并且穿干凈點的衣服
12,be caught in a traffic jam=drive through heavy traffic
13,traning= working hard
14,having a hard time =terrible terffic 好極了,棒極了terribly 糟糕;非常;極其;很;特別…(沒有terrible 的意思)I’m terribly pleased 我太高興了。Awful糟糕的 awfully糟糕地;非常;極其;很;特別…
15,thinks highly of(有高度的平價)=It’s been a long time since I’ve heard anyone is good.我好久都沒有聽到這么好的了。
16,seek help from tutoring service =there’s a tutoring service on compus.在校園尋求指導的幫助
17,Jill is the overcoat =that was my sister Jill
18,an imaginary situation=suppose 一個想象中的場景=猜
Be supposed to 應該
長對話同意對話
1,be interviewed = received your resume(簡歷)收到你的簡歷
2,lead a team = in charge(負責)of a team
3,be satisfied with =you might just be the person we’ve been looking for
4,bush up = practice 鍛煉
5,historical=old
6,originate=come from 來源 originally adv.原本的7,talk to the manager=complain to the manager 和經理談談
8,a half =fifty percent 百分之五十
9,be fed up with my job =be tired of my persent job.厭煩我的工作
10,see a piece of property=a farm 看一塊地產
11,has passed away =has been died
12,ideal =swift action(理想的)
13,a financial trader=trading in financial market
14,a good thing = a possive thing 好的;積極的同音近音詞
Break(休息;打破)------brake剎車
Sail 賣---------sale 航海 on sail 特賣
Sight 視力------site地址
For------four
Steal 偷竊-------steel鋼鐵
Threw仍--------through 穿越threw a party辦partyget through = be through with 完成Weather天氣-------wheather 是否
Wood木頭-------would
Passed 過去式------past a.過去的Hear 聽-----here
All together 一起------altogether 一共
Flew fly的過去式-----flu 流感 bird flu
Sauce 醬料------source 來源
Heal 愈合-----heel 鞋跟
Hour---our
Fare車票價-------fair 公平的,集市
Peace和平-------piece 一片
Find--------fined 罰款
Full-------fool
Loose-----lose
Track軌道,軌跡,跟蹤-------truck 拖拉機
First-----fast
Pull-------pool
Baid 禿頭的------board登機
Avoid------award獎賞
Pass-----path
多義詞匯
Appeal vi.呼吁;有吸引力
1,the police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl
這個警察在呼吁大眾需找任何失蹤小女孩的消息
2,It’s a program designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 25 year-olds.這個節目設計師為了吸引16到25歲的人。
Article n.文章;條款;物品
1.I’d better read one of the article for political science class
我正在讀一篇關于政治科學課的文章。
2.I’d like to go over all the articles of the contract once more
我想再過一遍這個合同的條款。
Bear n.熊 v.忍受;容忍 = stand/endare/ put up with
Bearable adj.可以忍受的Unbearable adj.無法忍受的1.He couldn’t bear to see the dog in pain
2.The heat was unbearable
Break v 破碎;結束n 中止;休息
1.Eventually someone spoke ,breaking the silence.最終有人說話可以打破寧靜了。
2.We’ll take another break at 3:00
Charge v.收費;負責;充點
1.free of charge 免費
2.take charge fo = be in charge of 負責
Character n.性格;特征;特色;角色
1.Politeness is traditionally part of the British character.禮貌是英國傳統的一部分。
2.The film revolves around three main character.這個電影圍繞著三個角色。
Chief adj.首要的n.首領
1.The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.每一個政府的首要
職責是保護人們的財產。
2.A police chief.警察局長
Fine adj 健康的;v 處罰…..以罰款 n.罰款;罰金
1.She has been fine many time.她被罰款很多次
2.Do I have to pay a fine ?我需要付罰款嗎?
Last adj.最后的; v 持續
1.At the last moment he change his ming.2.It will last one week.他會持續一周。
Manual adj.手工的;體力的 n 手冊;說明書
1.Manual laborers shouldn’t be looked down upon.體力勞動者不應該被看不起
2.Do you know how many packs are without manuais ?你知道有多少包裹沒喲說明說嗎? Package 包裹
Stock n 儲備;股票
1.I’m afraid it’s out of stock。我恐怕沒有儲備了.instock 有儲備
2.They are exchanging stock market information 他們正在交換股市信息。
第四篇:新東方老師總結 作文替換詞
作文替換詞
人: individual / character / folk / young adult / old adult / senior citizen / people in their late adulthood
網絡: the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world 地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village 電腦: the computer / the machine / the device
校園: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place 社會: the society / the real world
中國: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country 隨著...的發展: As...evolves
...變的越來越重要..is becoming increasingly vital...變的越來越普遍..is becoming increasingly prevalent 人們對...越來越重視 People have a growing respect for sth.人們重視/看中/珍愛某物 place a high value on sth.增強競爭力 sharpen one's edge
使某人具有優勢力 give sb.the edge;have an advantage over sb....很重要 is vital / crucial / essential;is indispensable to 起...重要作用 play a central role in 觀點類: 對...有好處...pays off / it pays to../ sth.is beneficial(rewarding)對...有壞處...have a negative impact on / do harm(damage)to sth.好 top / superior students / favorable impact / positive impression 壞 poor / inferior quality / faulty goods / negative impression 促進/提高/增強/改善 give a boost to
Enhance, promote, strengthen, develop, encourage/invite, stimulate, launch, ensure,我比較強調議論文考前能夠結合模板,最好自己創立一個不一樣的模板,不會顯得太平庸,一般比如說有對比性觀點的,比如第一句話就是(Some argue/claim/insist/hold/assert that),其他人認為比如(Others see a different picture),這個就非常形象了,自己稍微準備一個與這個不是很一樣的東西。比如說As is described如果換一個形象用法,mirrored,mirrored是鏡子,用這個詞就比較形象。大家在寫作文的時候,希望您的用詞能夠盡量準確、具體、多樣。然后是形象,Mirrored比較形象,而且是直接從名詞變成動詞的單詞。比如有篇作文是講,關于描述一場車禍的,你可以這樣說“Detail”,我將詳細描述這個事情。Pioneer和head,比如說政府應該帶頭來消除盜版產品,我舉了四個單詞,都是名詞變動詞,你如果能夠讓名詞能夠動起來的話,你的名詞有一種動感。剛才舉的例子是形象化,什么叫具體化呢?具體化就是,很多同學用單詞的時候非常寬泛,很多同學用跳的時候,只會用jump,其實可以用其他的單詞,Leap,比如說笑,很多同學只會用smile,其實可以用Grin,還有背一些比較常用的句型比較重要。He deserves it,比如說他活該,或者是他應該得到什么東西。你并不一定寫作文一定要講別人好話,某的同學獲得了某個榮譽,你在恭喜他的時候,你可以說you deserves,你值得獲得,或者是你應該獲得。pocket,你很應該獲得它。He is time—conscious,He is a big spender。花錢大手大腳的 以下是30個最經典的替換詞,各位同學可以參考一下。1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive代替
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many,if not most)代替many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。
Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that?.同理 用most, if not all ,代替most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several代替some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因為是書面語,所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly 13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful be beneficial of 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer 15.exceedingly, extremely 代替very 16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable...代替 necessary, inevitable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in 18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth 23.desire 代替want.24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 代替remember 26.enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction代替communication 28.frown on sth,object to, oppose代替 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example 30.next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible
第五篇:雅思寫作常用近義同義詞替換表
雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
Part 1 A
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速
Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve(V)完成,達成,成就 Attend=participate in 參加
Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、獲得 Adapt to=integrate into使適應、融為一體 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的
Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、強調
An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do嘗試作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大約 Appreciation=interest 欣賞
As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、從而 As well as=and和 As well=too也
Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in與……相關聯 Attach to=connect to=link to=serve與……相連接、附著在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally隨意地 Automatically ensure=guarantee確保
B
Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to專門用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃驚 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病癥 Concern n.=focus關心的問題 C
雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
Concern v.=about 與……有關
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 調節
Confront=encounter=in the face of面臨 Concern = care關心
Consist of=comprise由什么組成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=cliam斷言
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for導致 Cooperate with=work with 與……協作 Convert to=turn into 轉為、轉變為 Crop up=crop out=come up 出現
D
Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 Deadly=fateful 致命的 Diminish=decrease=shrink 減少
Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真實的 Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之處 Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 Distinguish=tell辨別
Due to=because of由于 Drawback=defect=ill缺點
E
Eat=feed 喂食,進食 Endanger=threaten 威脅
Engage in=participate in=join in 參與 Establish=set up建立
Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 Evolvement=development=progress發展、發育 Emphasize=stress 強調(v)Embark upon=start=launch開始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate啟蒙、給予知識 Entire=whole 全部 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
Exceptional=extremely 特別(特別好)
F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do沒有能夠做 Far from=not at all根本不 Fault=flaw=defect錯誤 Form=shape=mould形成 Foundation=basis基礎
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供贊助(金錢)Free=release=set free釋放 Frequently=often 經常
G
Great milestone=impact=effect=influence對……具有很重要的影響力 Grant=give授予 Gas=petrol石油
Hold=harbor=embrace擁有
Halt=stop=hamper(v.)阻止、使停滯 Hurdle=barrier(n.)阻礙
I
Identical=the same一模一樣 Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do傾向于做某事 Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 Identify=recognize鑒別
In reaction to=respond to 對……起反應 Interpret=illustrate解釋 Introduce to=import to引入
K
Key(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,關鍵的 Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
L
Likelihood=possibility可能性 Link-up=connection 聯系
M
Master=grasp 掌握
Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起來 H
雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view錯誤的理解 Modify=change=alter修改、改變 Manifestation=demonstration 顯示、表明
N
Nature=character=characteristics本質、特點 Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 無毒的、安全的 Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、創新的 Numerous= a number of 許多
O
Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多虧……,有賴于……
P
Pattern=format形式,模式 Pattern=design圖案 Pore over=study 研究 Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 Portray=describe描寫塑造(v.)Portrait=description描寫塑造(n.)Preserve=store 儲存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
Present day=modern society 現代社會、現在時代 Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激發、產生 Provide=offer 提供
Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害 Questionnaire=survey 問卷調查
R
Readily=easily=accessible 容易地 Reflect=consider考慮
Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 Rely on=depend on 依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary 特別突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place of 取代
Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、廢墟 Resemble=like=as像
S Q
雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
Show=reflect表現
Significance=importance 重要性
State=Situation=circumstance 狀況,狀態,情形 Striking=noticeable值得注意地 Struggle for=strive for 努力地爭取 Substantial=considerable 想當可觀的
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就 Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃驚的
T
Take to=be used to=get used to 對……習慣 Tale=story=fairytale 故事 Talent=gift 天賦
Tuition=formal teaching正式的學校教育 Turn to=consult 尋求幫助、求助于 Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
U
Unbiased=without prejudice 無立場、不帶任何偏見的 Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……決定 Universal=popular普遍
V
Virtue=advantage=strength 優點好處
W
Work out=figure out=reckon 計算出、作出 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
Part 2
1解決: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2損害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3給與:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培養::Develop, cultivate, foster 5優勢:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative, essential 9認為:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10保護:Protect, conserve, preserve 11確保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition 14消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15導致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17增長至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to 19 保持穩定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 20急劇的:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably 21平穩地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly 22宣稱:Allege, assert, declare, claim 23發生:Happen, occur, take place 24原因:Reason, factor, cause 25發展:Development, advance, progress 26有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous 27影響:Influence, impact, effect 28明顯的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30與…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to 31對比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33大約:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly 34波動:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation 35事實上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that 36換言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle
Part 3
1.Concern with = relate to 與有關
2.grow= increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on 3.Under the title=name achievement =success 4.tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth 5.be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 與……有關聯 6.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very 7.establish= found = set up establishment = organization 8.offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant 9.argument= disagreementwork = materpiece 著作
10.contract = agreement合同,合約no= without = have no 沒有 11.chaos = mess 混亂monument= landmark里程碑
12.help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb幫助某人作某事 13.draw from = take fromleading = outstanding 14.competitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as
Part 4 1.dislike=distaste 2.test = examine 3.effect= impact=influencefrom…to = range from…to… 4.ignore = neglectas per=according to
5.unfold= carry on be reluctant to do=reject=refuse 6.before = prior to
7.predict = estimate =anticipateobey= abide by = comply with 8.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed 9.discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
10.context =environment=sircumstance=situation 11.radical different=extremely different put another way=in other words
12.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable 12.fear=worrypollute = contaminate 13.predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate = exaggerate 14.in great number of = in _____ number ofactually=indeed 15.disappear= extinct滅絕seem to do =assume to do 16.solve = cope with=deal with解決accelerate = speed up 17.impact = effect =influenceresponse to = react to 18.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素 19.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant 20.field =domain 學科領域oppose=against 21.for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish 22.lead to=result in 導致 extremely=seriously 嚴重地
23.perception = view 觀點、看法 association=society協會 24.encounter with = face=confront面對postpone to=delay 25.pressing=urgent緊急、急迫measure=solution=method解決方法 26.key=crucial =significant=importmant關鍵、重要 27.but=yet enormous importance=great/significant 28.launch=startderive from = get from 29.revert to= get back todistinction=identity 30.immense =greatin the domain of=in the field of
31.couple with = along withamass dollar=accumulate dollar 32.essential feature = principleseize=grasp 33.innovative=fresh drab=dull/single 34.entirely=totallybe restricted to=be limited to 35.needs=demand 36.dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response 37.result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to 38.demanding=difficultretune=adjust 39.seek for =search foroutlook=view
40.figure out = find outtrack=follow 41.in response to=respond to = react to 42.prominence=importance revolution=invention 43.in relation to= in association withsociety = association 44.treatise=workfeature=characteristics 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
45.commercial exploitation =commercializedo with=due to=because of
46.objective = impersonal=impartialfoster=develop 47.account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough 48.be acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program 49.configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising 50.make stride=make progressregardless of=despite of 51.perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth 52.vital importance=extremely important 53.rest=depositartificial=manmade 54.make a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular 55.ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of 56.encompass=unifyimply=indicate 57.breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming 58.materialize=realizetide=trend 59.agency=organizationreckon=deem 60.approach=methodspot=find out 61.boost=promoteprospect=future 62.feature=portray elusive=pessimistic 63.match up to sth=equal with impressive=great 64.impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable 65.indigenous people=native peopletend to=look after 66.undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable 67.renaissance=revive for instance=for example 68.operate=run 69.failure=incidentrare=unusually 70.tension=pressurecompression=pressure 71.prime=get ready to doinclusion=impurity 72.occur=happenanalyze=closely examine 73.detect=examine 74.trigger=produceinduce=encourage 75.regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial 76.important =crucial 77.opinon=perspective, standpoint 78.fame=prestige 79.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)80.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
81.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)82.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 83.small=minuscule(very small), minute 84.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)85.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 86.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)87.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)88.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it 89.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)90.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)91.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never
change or be changed)92.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)93.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)94.respect=esteem 95.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)96.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)97.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)98.nowadays=currently 99.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)100.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)101.difficult=formidable 102.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)103.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)104.approximately將近-nearly, almost 105.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)106.scholarship=fellowship 107.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)108.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
109.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)110.despite=not withstanding(FORMAL)
111.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)112.sharp=acute(severe and intense)雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
113.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen
114.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)115.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
116.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)117.of=necessary to 118.without=free from 119.about=concerning=related to 120.在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives 121.用…方法:in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner 122.rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 123.poor = needy = impoverished
124.good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 125.bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 126.healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 127.surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 128.energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated 129.難的:difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny 130.不可或缺的:necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable 131.重要的:important=crucial, critical, essential, vital 132.=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality 133.巨大的:large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable 134.正確的(correct)=仔細的(careful)=arduous=assiduous 135.有道理的:reasonable=rational and plausible 136.吸引人的:attractive=inviting and appealing 137.足夠的:adequate and sufficient 138.日常:daily = day-to-day = everyday 139.improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 140.solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 141.destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 142.develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 143.encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 144.complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 145.destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 146.influence= impact 147.danger = perils =hazards 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
148.human beings= mankind = humane race 149.old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 150.teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 151.education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 152.young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 153.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 154.因素:cause, reason=factor, determinant 155.聯系:relationship(relate A to B)=connection(connect A to B)=association(associate A to B)156.優點:advantage=benefit=superiority=merit = favorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable
aspects/respects/perspectives 157.disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives =undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives 158.enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 159.children = offspring = descendant = kid
Part 5
1.充滿了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在當代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 6.對…有益處:be good for.=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to =be conducive to 7.對…有害處:be harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pernicious to 8.集中精力于:focus on = concentrate on = concentrate/ fix/ focus one’s attention on devote oneself to dedicate oneself to commit oneself to engage oneself in employ oneself in 9.認為:think = argue, assert, contend, claim, maintain, note hold the viewpoint that hold the standpoint that
雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
hold the perspective that harbour an idea/opinion that embrace a view that 10.反對:be against=reject, object, oppose =be opposed to =become hostile to 11.支持:support=take sides with =advocate =lend support to =sing high praise of 12.導致:lead to=trigger =result in, bring about, contribute to =give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for 13.(歸咎于:be ascribed to=be attributed to)14.發展(develop),提高(increase),改善(improve)=A 及物動詞組 promote,advance,enhance,reinforce 名詞
promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物動詞 rocket,boom,flourish,prosper 15.有:負面含義:suffer, run high risk of
正面含義:boast, embrace 16.中性含義:face=be faced with=be possessed of 面臨,面對:be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 17.破壞:destroy, damage =A decompose, destruct =B
endanger, threaten =C
impair, decimate, deteriorate =D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon
18.阻礙:limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain =B obstacle, barricade =C smother, curb =D hinder, impede 19.下結論:make a conclusion= draw a conclusion that= reach a conclusion that
= arrive at a conclusion that = hammer a conclusion that = crystallize a conclusion that 20.使用:use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to 21.innovate/ invent 22.attend to/ take care of 23.balanced/ equitable 24.virtual(love)/ simulate 25.small-scale小范圍/ marginal邊緣處的 26.dialect方言 accent腔調 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總
27.look like/ resemble 28.chronic長期的,慢性的 long-term長期的 29.on-line /net/ cyber 30.solely/ merely/ only 31.deplete開采完,耗盡/ exhaust 32.category-categorize/ class-classify?