篇1：專升本英語作文

1.在中國，自行車是最為流行的交通工具。

2.騎自行車有許多好處。

3.自行車的'未來……

The Bicycle in China

The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China. China is a country “on bicycle wheels”。 People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work. Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.

There are many advantages to riding a bicycle. First， using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities. Second， people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.

The future of bicycle will be bright. In some European countries， city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge.

篇2：專升本英語作文

你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

Dear Julie：

Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday. The food not only looked and smelled fabulous but tasted great， and my husband and I enjoyed it very much. Therefore， we would like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m. this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return your kindness and hospitality.

Please do come.

Yours，

Helen

篇3：專升本英語作文

1.假冒偽劣商品是個嚴(yán)重問題。

2.一些原因?qū)е铝诉@種現(xiàn)象。

3.為了掃除假冒偽劣商品，……

Fake Commodities

Fake and poor quality commodities are a serious problem. Many things can be faked such as soybean sauce， vinegar， bicycles， and many other things. The interests of consumers are affected， and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake commodities.

There are some reasons for such a phenomenon. The major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money”。 These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property rights.

To get rid of fake and poor quality commodities， the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake goods. The government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake goods.

篇4：專升本英語作文

你叫李平，是英語系學(xué)生會主席。寫一封信給王教授，請他做一個有關(guān)中國歷史的報告。注意信中要包括目的、時間、日期和地點(diǎn)。

Ⅴ。 Writing

May 19，2002

Dear Professor Wang：

On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department， I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.

We have planned to have such a lecture at 2：30 p. m. in Lecture Hall 419， on May 25.

Looking forward to your lecture. Inform us in advance if you can not come.

Sincerely yours，

Li Ping

篇5：專升本英語作文

My favourite movie isThe Bucket List. When two complete strangers （Carter and Edward） became roommates in the hospital's ICU,what they were going to do in their last couple of months? Carter made a bucket list that including his wishes such as: witness something really magnificent, help complete stranger on the good, laugh until I cry, but Edward thought his wishes were too weak, and then he added something like “kiss the most beautiful girl in the world, goskydiving, and get a tattoo. After that, both of them tried to complete their wishes together before they die.

At last, Carter and Edward both knew what the life was all about---to bring joy to others.

篇6：專升本英語作文

Now people are keen to buy a car， “car” has become the talk of at ones leisure. Can people ever thought， vehicle rapid growth can bring a lot of social problems.A lot of private cars， the traffic congestion; it is difficult to find a parking place， cause a lot of traffic accident， many people were killed， the production of carbon dioxide and other toxic （ poisonous ） gas， leading to global warming. So I want to try to go to work by bus or bike or a few people driving a car to go to work. So long time development， and to live in harmony with

篇7：專升本英語作文

Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.

However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, dont take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.

In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, well certainly go from victory to victory. So Im never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”

篇8：專升本英語作文

Im Li Hua from Beijing I-Iongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.

While you are here, well provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. Youll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home. So we could go to school together by bike. At noon well eat at the school dining hall. Im sure youll like the delicious Chinese food there,and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. Itll be a lot of fun.

If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. Well try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.

Best wishses !

篇9：專升本英語作文

I don‘t think money is everything,but we can‘t do without it. Fox example,money can‘t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example,money can‘t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation. What‘s more,we need it to live a better life. In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.

篇10：專升本英語作文

【參考作文】

How to Help Old People Live Better

In the last ten years our society is more advanced. Old people also live more happily.

But we just noticed old people‘s material life. In fact old people‘s mental life is more important to them. Because old people are very lonely. I have three methods for this question. Firstly， young people should communicate to old people. They should exchange their ideas. Then they can understand each other more easily. The old people may be happier.

Secondly， old people also should understand young people‘s pressure. They should know why the young people can‘t talk with them.

Finally， society also should hold some activities for old people. To protect their life more colorful and greater!

【參考譯文】

如何幫助老年人更好的生活嗎

在過去的十年里我們的'社會更先進(jìn)。老人們也生活得更幸福。

但是我們注意到老年人的物質(zhì)生活。事實(shí)上老人的精神生活更重要。因?yàn)槔先撕芄陋?dú)。對于這個問題我有三個方法。首先,年輕人應(yīng)該和老人交流。他們應(yīng)該交換自己的想法。他們可以更容易相互理解。老人可能會更快樂。

其次,老人也應(yīng)該理解年輕人的壓力。他們應(yīng)該知道為什么年輕人不能與他們交談。

最后,社會還應(yīng)該為老人舉行一些活動。保護(hù)他們的生活更加豐富多彩和更大!

篇11：專升本英語作文

Dear X X X(親愛的X X X )

I am extremely pleased to hear from you。(我很高興收到你的來

信) And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____。(我很高興寫封信告訴你。。。。。。) I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenienceI am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience。 (我期望你能夠在空閑的時候盡快給我回信)

Best regards for your health and success。 (祝你身體健康萬事如意)

Sincerely yours，______(你最真誠的X X X)

專升本英語作文模版（十一）：

篇12：專升本英語作文

As is shown by the figurepercentage in the table(graphpicturepiechart) has been on rise decrease (increasesdropsdecreases)，(有表格或圖像能夠看

出…… )significantlydramaticallysteadily risingdecreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharpmarked decline rise in the chart，it goes without saying that______(毫無疑問地看出……)。

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______(那里至少有兩個原因能夠?qū) X 作出解釋)。 On the one hand，______( 一方面……)。 On the other hand， ______ is due to the fact that ________(另一方面……的原因是。。。。。。)In addition(并且)，_______ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to show______(也許有其他原因要展示……)。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are monly convincing。 As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded。

專升本英語作文模版（十二）：

諺語警句議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ _____諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study。

It means ______諺語的含義_______。 The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows。 ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _____例子一______。 Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____。With the rapid development of science and technology in China， anincreasing number of people e to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____。

The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying，the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job

專升本英語作文模版（十三）：

后果+辦法

Nowadays every one of us may e across some ____ now and then。 These ____ are most harmful to the whole society。

In my mind， the government and the citizens should join hands to put an end to these ____。 On the other hand， mon citizens _____。 Only by the joint efforts of the government and the mon people can we do away with___。

專升本英語作文模版（十四）：

觀點(diǎn)+辦法

_____ has been part of university education for many years。 After careful observation， we can find that it is more plicated than we have thought。

On the whole， I should say ____ are necessary for our educational system。 On the one hand， _____? On the other hand， ____。

To make _____ do the job， however， we have to make sure of several points below。 For one thing ，we should ____。 For another， we should not _____。

_____ is an important part of college education。 Only by planning it wisely and conducting it reasonably can we make best use of it。

專升本英語作文模版（十五）：

事物性質(zhì)

Recently it has bee a mon phenomenon for college students ____。 In this way，_____。

Although it may bring unfavorable consequences， we can be sure to conclude that this practice is favorable on the whole。To being with， ____。 Moreover， _____。 In the third place， _____。

Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend， we can naturally arrive at the conclusion that it is beneficial and rewarding。 This system not only ____ but also ____。

專升本英語作文模版（十六）：

對立觀點(diǎn)

①Different people have different views on ____。 Some people think that _____， while others argue that ____。

As far as I am concered， I agree with the _____ opinion。 For one thing， I firmly believed ____。 For another， _____。 Just think of ____， who ____。

Taking all these factors into consideration， we may safely e to the conclusion that____。 Only if ____ can we _____， just as the saying goes， ____。

②People’s opinions are always different once they talk about ____。 Those who ____ maintain that ____。 They also firmly believed that_____。

Many people think otherwise。 On the one hand， ____。 On the other hand， ____。

My own opinion is that____， in this fast-developing in information era， has bee more than mon and acceptable。 If we want to ____， we have to ____。 So why not_____?

專升本英語作文模版（十七）：

答題性議論文

Currently， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)____作文題目____ 。It is really an important concern to every one of us。 As a result， wemust spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem。

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo thisproblem。 First of all， __途徑一______。 In addition， another way contributing to success of the solvingproblem is ___途徑二____。Above all， to solve the problem of ____作文題目____， we should find a number of various ways。

But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say，____方法____。

專升本英語作文模版（十八）：

事物性質(zhì)

Like anything else， ____ has both advantages and disadvantages。

However， the negative of effects are also obvious。 To begin with， _____。 Second，_____。 Finally， ______。

The main benefits of _____ are as follows。 First，____。 In the second place， _____。 Last but by no means the least， _____。

In conclusion， the advantages of ____ outweigh its disadvantages。 ____。

專升本英語作文模版（十九）：

對立觀點(diǎn)

Nowadays， _____ is playing a more and more important role in people’s daily life。 However， people’s opinions are still divided on this point。

Those who are in favor of _____ claim that it has a lot f advantages。 Firstly，_____。 Secondly， _____。 Last but not least， _____。

Those who are opposed to _____ hold that disadvantages are many。 In the first place，_____。 In the second place， _____。 Finally， _____。

All in all， we can safely e to the conclusion that the pros and outweigh the cons。 The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of _____ along with ____。 A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of ____。

專升本英語作文模版（二十）：

專升本英語考試詞句模板

闡述觀點(diǎn)或進(jìn)行論證

(1) 就我所知：as far as I know， to my knowledge

(2) 在我看來：from my point of view， in my viewopinionpersonal judgment， it seems to me that

(3) 關(guān)于，就……而言：in reference to ， with regard to， in respect toof ， as to， asso far …is concerned

(4) 一般來說：generally speaking

(5) 概括地說：in general terms

(6) 嚴(yán)格地說：strictly speaking

(7) 更準(zhǔn)確地說：precisely speaking， more specifically speaking

(8) 能夠肯定地說：It is safe to say that…

(9) 我認(rèn)為：I think believe that…

(10) 人們認(rèn)為：It is believed that…

(11) 通常認(rèn)為：It is generally accepted that…

(12) 常言道：It used to be said that…

(13) 眾所周知：As is known to all， …; It is well known to all that…

(14) 據(jù)說：It is said that…

(15) 據(jù)報道：It is reported that…

(16) 有人指出：It is pointed out that…

(17) 有人估計(jì)：It is estimated that…

(18) 必須指出：It must be pointed out that…

(19) 必須承認(rèn)：It must be admitted that…; we must admit that…

(20) 我們必須對…引起注意：we must payattachdraw great attention to…

(21) 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)重視…：we should placelayput great emphasis on…

(22) 最近近來，……的問題已經(jīng)引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注：Recentlynowadays the issue of …h(huán)as been brought to public attention。

(23) 有證據(jù)證明：there is some proof evidence that …

(24) 毫無疑問：There is no doubt that…; it is beyond doubt that…; it is undoubtedly that…; it goes without any doubt that…

(25) 顯然：it is clearobviousapparent that…

(26) 不言而喻：it goes without saying that…; it is self- evident that…

例證補(bǔ)充說明進(jìn)一步闡述

(1) 例如：for example， for instance， such as

(2) 以…… 為例：take …for example

(3) 等等：and so on， and so forth， and all， and others， and the like， as well

(4) 同樣地：similarly， likewise， in the same way

(5) 事實(shí)上：in fact， in effect， as a matter of fact

(6) 異常是：particularly， in particular， especially

(7) 再者，更重要的是：what's more， more than that， the most important

(8) 此外：moreover， furthermore， in addition， in addition to that， besides

(9) 即，也就是說：that is ， that is to say， or， namely

(10) 換言之：in other words， or， that is

(11) 正如前面所討論的那樣：as is previously discussed

(12) 正如前面所提到的那樣：as we have mentioned above

陳述觀點(diǎn)理由措施

提出問題

(1) ……的原因有許多：There are many reasons why…

(2) ……的原因如下: The reasons why …are as follows

(3) 我的看法是……：My opinion is that…; From my point of view， …; In my opinion…

(4) 這個問題的最佳解決方案是……：The best solution to the problem is …

展開討論

(1) 第一層

①首先：first，firstly， in the first place， first of all， to begin with， for one thing

②我的第一點(diǎn)理由是：My first reason is that…

③主要因素是：The main factor is that…

(2) 第二層

①其次：second， secondly， in the second place， next， then， for another

②一種方法是：Another means of … is to …

③第二種解決方法是：The second solution is that…

(3) 第三層

第三點(diǎn)：third， thirdly， besides， in addition， in addition to that， furthermore， what is more important…

總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)

(1) 最終一點(diǎn)：last， lastly， last but not least， finally， in the last place， last of all， shortly，

(2) 簡言之：in brief， in short， in summary， to sum up

(3) 總之：in a word， in conclusion， in all， altogether

(4) 所以：so， thus， hence， therefore， consequently， for these reasons

(5) 結(jié)果：in consequence， as a result

(6) 就我而言， 我認(rèn)為相信：as far as I'm concerned， I believe think that…

(7) 由此可見：it will be seen from it that…

(8) 如上所述，我們能夠得出……的結(jié)論：as has been said above， we can conclude thatarrive at e to make reach a conclusion that…

(9) 這就是…的理由：it is the reason that…

(10)僅有當(dāng)我們立即采取有效措施去解決現(xiàn)有的問題，我們才能夠…：only when we take immediate and effective measures to solve the present problem can we…

比較事物正反、好壞或不一樣

(1) 然而：while， whereas， but， however， nevertheless

(2) 盡管如此：in spite of this， despite all this

(3) 不管，不顧：regardless of

(4) 但在另一方面：but on the other hand

(5) 可是說到…。我們認(rèn)為……：but， as regard to… ， we say that

(6) 與……相比：in? by parison with， as pared with be pared against

(7) 比較之下：in by contrast

(8) 與……相反：as opposed to， in opposition to， instead of

(9) 反之：On the contrary， instead

(10) 不一樣的人對…有不一樣的看法：Different people look at …in different ways

(11) 情景正好相反：The contrary is the case。

(12) 反過來也是對的: The reverse is also true。? Vice versa。

(13) 讓我們把A與B作個比較：Let's make a parison between A and B

(14) 他們的區(qū)別如下：Their differences are can be described as follows。

(15) A與B之間的不一樣在于：The difference between A and B islies in exists in consists in …; A is different from B in…。; A and B are different in …

(16) 然而，雖然A有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，它也有自身的局限性：Advantageous as A is， however， it has its own limitations too。

篇13：專升本英語作文

Nowadays(此刻)， there are more and more______ in______(名詞)。 (在。。。。。。方面有越來越多的。。。。。。)。It is estimated that______。 (據(jù)估計(jì)。。。。。。)Why have there been so many ____?(為什么有這么多。。。。。。 )Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows。( 也許原因如下。。。。。。)The first one is ______。 (第一個原因是。。。。。。。)Besides(并且。。。。。。)，_____。 The third one is _____。 (第三個原因是。。。。。。)To sum up(總之)， the main cause of it is due to _____。(最主要的原因是由于。。。。。。) 。 It is high time that something were done upon it(是時候我們來改善它了。 )For one thing，_____(一方面我們能夠做。。。。。。)。 For another thing，______(另一方面我們能夠。。。。。。。)。 All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____。 (所有的這些措施都能夠確切地減少。。。。。。)

推薦用于寫保護(hù)環(huán)境，愛護(hù)動物等作文 。

專升本英語作文模版（十）：

篇14：專升本英語作文

你Li Yuan)的班級即將組織一次交友picnin),請你給你的外籍老師Steve)寫封信。

內(nèi)容包括：

1邀請他參加此次活動;

2介紹活動的具體安排和內(nèi)容如時間，地點(diǎn)等);

3告知需要做的準(zhǔn)備如著裝，自備午餐等);

4希望他參加并盡快給予答復(fù)。

篇15：專升本英語作文

This illustration depicts_________ (圖畫中的人物)V-ing, with______________(補(bǔ)充說明). Recently it has become common for people in many ways of life to_____________(進(jìn)一步闡釋)

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(圖畫主題), which is ______________(進(jìn)一步的說明). He seems to be saying that_____________(給出細(xì)節(jié)). In my opinion, ___________(個人闡述).

This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體，如the whole of the human race). Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to ___________(問題所在). One the one hand, we must _________________(建議一). It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(進(jìn)一步說明). On the other hand, _______________(建議二). Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).

篇16：專升本英語作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______(討論話題) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_______(討論話題). For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二).

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to___________(缺點(diǎn)). For instance, it can bring __________to _____________(舉例說明). In addition, many people find it ________(形容詞)to _______________(第二個缺點(diǎn))

When asked to __________, I tend to ________. This is because I _________(原因一). Furthermore, ______________(原因二). Finally, ______________(原因三).

模板四：展望未來型

With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, _____________(引出現(xiàn)象). However, _______ has______________, as____________(提出問題). As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影響).

The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.

First , _____________(影響一). More importantly, ___________(影響二). Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比較級)_____, the more (比較級) ______. In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二個原因)

篇17：專升本英語作文

一、英語書信的常見寫作模板

開頭部分：

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

結(jié)尾部分：

With best wishes.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

二、口頭通知常見寫作模板

呼語及開場白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

Please take your notebooks and make notes.

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

Please come on time and don’t be late.

結(jié)束語部分：

Please come and join in it.

Everybody is welcome to attend it.

I hope you’ll have a nice time here.

That’s all. Thank you.

三、議論文模板

1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (導(dǎo)入話題)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3個贊成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方觀點(diǎn))

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3個反對的理由)

結(jié)論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個人觀點(diǎn))オ

2.“A或者B”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2個B的.優(yōu)勢)

結(jié)論：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出結(jié)論) オ

3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個決定作為議論的話題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (過渡句，承上啟下)

正文：

第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3個贊成或反對的理由)

結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu))

4.“How to”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題

正文：

第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3個解決此類問題的辦法)

結(jié)論：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問題的根本方法)

四、圖表作文寫作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 圖表主題. The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點(diǎn) . This means that as (進(jìn)一步說明).

We can see from the statistics given that

圖表細(xì)節(jié)一 . After 動詞-ing細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個變化， the動詞-ed+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化) . The figures also tell us that

圖表細(xì)節(jié)二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (進(jìn)一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (結(jié)論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (給出原因). / It is high time that we (發(fā)出倡議).

五、圖畫類寫作模板：2010年高考英語作文萬能模板

1.開頭

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

2.銜接句

As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

3.結(jié)尾句

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...