第一篇：2012年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)詞匯背誦周計(jì)劃- 在線聽,邊聽邊背

[00:12.81]Lesson One

[00:14.57]Group 1

[00:16.62]abandon vt.放棄;丟棄

[00:20.18]ability n.能力;才能

[00:24.44]abnormal a.異常的[00:27.41]aboard prep./ad.在船上

[00:30.96]abolish vt.徹底廢除

[00:34.50]abortion n.流產(chǎn)

[00:37.70]abrupt a.突然的;唐突的[00:42.18]absence n.缺席;缺乏

[00:46.06]absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的[00:51.04]absolute a.十足的;絕對(duì)的[00:55.17]abandon vt.放棄;丟棄

[00:59.11]ability n.能力;才能

[01:03.81]abnormal a.異常的[01:07.17]aboard prep./ad.在船上

[01:10.36]abolish vt.徹底廢除

[01:13.83]abortion n.流產(chǎn)

[01:17.28]abrupt a.突然的;唐突的[01:21.55]absence n.缺席;缺乏

[01:25.06]absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的[01:30.60]absolute a.十足的;絕對(duì)的[01:34.88]absorb vt.吸收;同化

[01:38.79]absorbed a.全神貫注的[01:43.22]abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 vt.抽取

[01:50.70]abundant a.豐盛的[01:53.94]abuse v./n.濫用;虐待

[01:59.22]abortion n.流產(chǎn)

[02:01.88]abrupt a.突然的;唐突的[02:06.16]absence n.缺席;缺乏

[02:09.91]absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的[02:15.31]absolute a.十足的;絕對(duì)的[02:19.34]absorb vt.吸收;同化

[02:23.23]absorbed a.全神貫注的[02:27.85]abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 vt.抽取

[02:35.22]abundant a.豐盛的[02:38.62]abuse v./n.濫用;虐待

[02:43.66]academy n.學(xué)會(huì);專門學(xué)校

[02:48.03]accelerate v.(使)加快

[02:52.68]accent n.口音;重音

[02:56.44]acceptable a.可接受的[02:59.77]acceptance n.接受;贊同

[03:03.53]absorb vt.吸收;同化

[03:07.33]absorbed a.全神貫注的[03:19.19]abundant a.豐盛的 [03:22.49]abuse v./n.濫用;虐待 [03:27.70]academy n.學(xué)會(huì);專門學(xué)校 [03:31.95]accelerate v.(使)加快 [03:36.56]accent n.口音;重音 [03:41.03]acceptable a.可接受的 [03:43.97]acceptance n.接受;贊同 [03:48.27]Group 2 [03:50.13]access n.通道;接近的機(jī)會(huì) vt.存取;到達(dá) [03:56.31]accessible a.易接近的;可到達(dá)的 [04:00.55]accompany vt.陪伴;伴隨;為…伴奏 [04:05.57]accomplish vt.完成 [04:09.22]accord n./vi.一致;相符合 n.協(xié)議 vt.授予 [04:15.63]accordance n.一致 [04:18.28]according to prep.按照 [04:21.22]accordingly ad.相應(yīng)地;因此 [04:24.98]account n.敘述;賬戶 [04:29.91]accountant n.會(huì)計(jì) [04:32.63]access n.通道;接近的機(jī)會(huì) vt.存取;到達(dá) [04:39.57]accessible a.易接近的;可到達(dá)的 [04:43.55]accompany vt.陪伴;伴隨;為…伴奏 [04:48.81]accomplish vt.完成 [04:52.44]accord n./vi.一致;相符合 n.協(xié)議 vt.授予 [04:58.54]accordance n.一致 [05:01.23]according to prep.按照 [05:04.26]accordingly ad.相應(yīng)地;因此 [05:08.05]account n.敘述;賬戶 [05:12.44]accountant n.會(huì)計(jì) [05:15.44]accumulate vt.積累 vi.(數(shù)量)逐漸增加,(質(zhì)量)提高 [05:23.79]accuracy n.精確 [05:27.05]accurate a.精確的 [05:30.00]accuse vt.指控 [05:33.24]accustomed a.習(xí)慣于…的;通常的 [05:38.47]accordance n.一致 [05:41.57]according to prep.按照 [05:44.77]accordingly ad.相應(yīng)地;因此 [05:48.48]account n.敘述;賬戶 [05:53.49]accountant n.會(huì)計(jì) [05:56.41]accumulate vt.積累 vi.(數(shù)量)逐漸增加,(質(zhì)量)提高 [06:05.16]accuracy n.精確 [06:08.30]accurate a.精確的 [06:11.22]accuse vt.指控 [06:14.13]accustomed a.習(xí)慣于…的;通常的[06:24.34]acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)…的權(quán)威;確認(rèn) [06:29.72]acquaint vt.使了解 [06:33.07]acquaintance n.泛泛之交;認(rèn)識(shí) [06:37.60]acquire vt.取得 [06:40.33]accumulate vt.積累 vi.(數(shù)量)逐漸增加,(質(zhì)量)提高 [06:48.65]accuracy n.精確 [06:51.86]accurate a.精確的 [06:55.04]accuse vt.指控 [06:58.00]accustomed a.習(xí)慣于…的;通常的 [07:03.14]achievement n.成就;完成 [07:08.17]acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)…的權(quán)威;確認(rèn) [07:13.39]acquaint vt.使了解 [07:16.82]acquaintance n.泛泛之交;認(rèn)識(shí) [07:21.30]acquire vt.取得 [07:23.79]Group 3 [07:25.53]acquisition n.取得;獲得物 [07:29.59]action n.行為;作用 [07:32.92]activity n.活動(dòng);活躍 [07:37.17]acute a.敏銳的;急性的;嚴(yán)重的 [07:42.50]adapt v.適合;改編 [07:46.73]addition n.加法;增加的人(或物)[07:51.64]additional a.額外的 [07:55.53]adequate a.足夠的;勝任的 [07:59.79]adjust vt.調(diào)整;適應(yīng) [08:03.54]administration n.經(jīng)營(yíng) [08:06.93]acquisition n.取得;獲得物 [08:10.57]action n.行為;作用 [08:14.32]activity n.活動(dòng);活躍 [08:18.40]acute a.敏銳的;急性的;嚴(yán)重的 [08:23.79]adapt v.適合;改編 [08:27.99]addition n.加法;增加的人(或物)[08:32.96]additional a.額外的 [08:36.59]adequate a.足夠的;勝任的 [08:41.08]adjust vt.調(diào)整;適應(yīng) [08:44.64]administration n.經(jīng)營(yíng) [08:47.98]admission n.進(jìn)入權(quán);承認(rèn) [08:51.75]adopt vt.采取;收養(yǎng);批準(zhǔn) [08:56.53]advanced a.先進(jìn)的;高級(jí)的;晚期的 [09:04.56]advisable a.明智的 [09:07.26]advisory a.咨詢的 [09:10.99]addition n.加法;增加的人(或物)[09:15.75]additional a.額外的 [09:19.57]adequate a.足夠的;勝任的[09:27.56]administration n.經(jīng)營(yíng) [09:30.74]admission n.進(jìn)入權(quán);承認(rèn) [09:34.52]adopt vt.采取;收養(yǎng);批準(zhǔn) [09:39.53]advanced a.先進(jìn)的;高級(jí)的;晚期的 [09:47.40]advisable a.明智的 [09:50.03]advisory a.咨詢的 [09:53.79]advocate v.鼓吹,提倡 n.提倡者;辯護(hù)人 [10:02.00]affair n.事務(wù) [10:04.36]affect vt.影響;感動(dòng) [10:08.30]affection n.喜愛 [10:11.71]affirmative a.肯定的 [10:15.71]admission n.進(jìn)入權(quán);承認(rèn) [10:20.28]adopt vt.采取;收養(yǎng);批準(zhǔn) [10:25.21]advanced a.先進(jìn)的;高級(jí)的;晚期的 [10:33.27]advisable a.明智的 [10:36.78]advisory a.咨詢的 [10:39.42]advocate v.鼓吹,提倡 n.提倡者;辯護(hù)人 [10:48.25]affair n.事務(wù) [10:51.85]affect vt.影響;感動(dòng) [10:55.29]affection n.喜愛 [10:58.71]affirmative a.肯定的 [11:02.99]Group 4 [11:05.29]agency n.代理處 [11:08.79]agenda n.議事日程 [11:11.66]agent n.代理人;動(dòng)因;劑 [11:16.68]aggressive a.侵略的;進(jìn)取的 [11:21.32]agony n.極度痛苦 [11:24.04]agreement n.協(xié)定;同意;一致 [11:29.29]aid n.幫助;輔助物 v.幫助 [11:34.09]alarm n.驚恐;報(bào)警器;警報(bào) vt.使驚恐 [11:40.61]alert n.警戒;警報(bào) a.留神的;警覺的 vt.向…報(bào)警;使意識(shí)到 [11:42.39]allergic a.過敏性的 [11:57.62]agency n.代理處 [12:01.31]agenda n.議事日程 [12:04.06]agent n.代理人;動(dòng)因;劑 [12:09.23]aggressive a.侵略的;進(jìn)取的 [12:13.73]agony n.極度痛苦 [12:16.36]agreement n.協(xié)定;同意;一致 [12:21.81]aid n.幫助;輔助物 v.幫助 [12:26.27]alarm n.驚恐;報(bào)警器;警報(bào) vt.使驚恐 [12:31.06]alert n.警戒;警報(bào) a.留神的;警覺的 vt.向…報(bào)警;使意識(shí)到 [12:40.83]allergic a.過敏性的 [12:45.12]alliance n.結(jié)盟

[12:51.55]ally n.同盟者 v.(使)結(jié)盟 [12:58.92]alongside prep.在…旁邊 [13:02.74]alphabet n.字母(表)[13:06.44]agreement n.協(xié)定;同意;一致 [13:12.10]aid n.幫助;輔助物 v.幫助 [13:16.68]alarm n.驚恐;報(bào)警器;警報(bào) vt.使驚恐 [13:23.28]alert n.警戒;警報(bào) a.留神的;警覺的 vt.向…報(bào)警;使意識(shí)到 [13:33.10]allergic a.過敏性的 [13:37.45]alliance n.結(jié)盟 [13:40.33]allowance n.津貼 [13:43.59]ally n.同盟者 v.(使)結(jié)盟 [13:51.65]alongside prep.在…旁邊 [13:55.03]alphabet n.字母(表)[13:59.14]alter vt.改變 [14:02.49]alternative n.可供選擇的事物 a.兩者擇一的 [14:08.07]altitude n.高度 [14:11.40]amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者 a.業(yè)余愛好的;外行的 [14:19.19]amaze vt.使驚奇 [14:23.46]alliance n.結(jié)盟 [14:27.25]allowance n.津貼 [14:30.60]ally n.同盟者 v.(使)結(jié)盟 [14:38.55]alongside prep.在…旁邊 [14:41.94]alphabet n.字母(表)[14:45.86]alter vt.改變 [14:48.93]alternative n.可供選擇的事物 a.兩者擇一的 [14:55.23]altitude n.高度 [14:58.18]amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者 a.業(yè)余愛好的;外行的 [15:05.63]amaze vt.使驚奇

第二篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作指導(dǎo)(詞匯篇-背誦)

大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作指導(dǎo)（詞匯篇）

大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)寫作亮眼詞匯

1.認(rèn)為，主張 argue, maintain, hold, believe 2.考慮 take…sth.into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考這問題), ponder over 3.下結(jié)論，斷定 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣稱)4.獲得 acquire, obtain, attain, reap

5.贏得，取得 earn, gain, procure 6.支持，贊成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, st and by one's side, agree with, give one's assent 7.提倡 advocate, recommend

8.反對(duì) opposite, object to

9.抵制 resist 10.意義深遠(yuǎn)的，重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(變故多的,重要的)11.重要的，有決定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive 12.充分運(yùn)用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of

13.使用 employ, utilize(vt.)14.應(yīng)用 apply

15.后來，然后

afterwards, later on, later, after all 16.高興的，心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted 17.當(dāng)前，目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently 18.表達(dá) voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate 19.描繪，描述，描寫 depict, describe, picture 20.勤奮的，勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous 21.認(rèn)真的，謹(jǐn)慎的 conscientious, cautious 22.冷靜的，清醒的 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational 23.聰明的，有才智的 intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant 24.疲憊不堪的 exhausted，fatigued，run－down，worn－out，weary 25.適應(yīng) be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to 26.阻礙，阻止 hinder(后面的), curb(路邊), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid 27.好處，優(yōu)點(diǎn) advantage，merit，benefit 28.壞處，缺點(diǎn) disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 29.參加 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in 30.集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on 31.專心于 set one's mind on 32.抽出時(shí)間做 set aside, put aside, spare 33.依賴，依靠 rely on, lean on 34.沮喪的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited 35.努力做，盡力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(盡力)to, manage to do 36.進(jìn)步，成就，成績(jī) advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress(v)37.志氣，抱負(fù)，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for 38.禁止 ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb.from doing 39.除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with 40.開展，實(shí)施，做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement(Bring into effect, put in practice.)41.強(qiáng)調(diào)，突出

lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(劃線, 強(qiáng)調(diào))42.優(yōu)秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class 43.實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete 44.把……看作，當(dāng)作 regard as , consider as, look on….as, treat… as, view …as 45.珍愛，珍惜，重視 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to 46.全面的，徹底的 sheer, utter, thorough

47.注定 be doomed to, be destined to 48.解釋 account for , illustrate, clarify 49.起作用 play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part 50.證實(shí)，證明 testify, confirm, verify, turn out 51.遇到，碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront 52.粗俗的，不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough 53.教育性的，啟發(fā)性的 instructive, educational, enlightening 54.難以置信的，驚人的 fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震驚的, 駭人聽聞的), shocking, astonishing, surprising 55.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching(動(dòng)人的), absorbing(有趣的), pretty, beautiful 56.擴(kuò)展，擴(kuò)大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread 57.請(qǐng)教，咨詢 consult, return to , resort to(訴諸于)58.等不及，渴望 can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to 59.憂慮的，不安的 anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless 60.有機(jī)會(huì) stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to 61.有偏見的，偏心的 biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative 62.為了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of 63.事實(shí)上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually 64.低等的，次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant 65.明智的，合理的 advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable 66.提高

improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow 67.給予，捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)予 impart(傳授), denote, contribute, give 68.使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm 69.有敵意的，反對(duì)的 hostile, adverse, aggressive 70.方法，手段 method, approach, means, measure, mode 71.減少，削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower 72.全部的，全面的 entire, overall, comprehensive 73.唯一的，僅有的 sole, single, unique 74.教授 tutor, coach, educate 75.顯示 point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest 76.縮短，減少 shorten, cut down 77.滋生，產(chǎn)生 breed, cultivate, develop, produce 78.節(jié)約的，節(jié)儉的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(謹(jǐn)慎的), saving, sparing(節(jié)儉的，保守的)79.建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish 80.遲早，最終 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally 81.遭受，遭遇 be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer 82.在我看來，就我而言 in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion 83.想出，想到 come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out 84.與……相聯(lián)系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with 85.需要 call for, require, demand, need 86.真誠的，誠實(shí)的，正值的 sincere, truthful, genuine, upright 87.輕視，藐視 despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v.使變臟, 傷害名譽(yù))88.假的，偽造的 fake, deceptive(欺騙性的), disguised(偽裝), cheating 89.涌入 flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n.涌往，擠滿)in 90.合作 cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts 91.建設(shè)性的，有益的 constructive, helpful, valuable, useful 92.遵守 abide by(vi.堅(jiān)持, 遵守 vt.容忍), observe, conform 93.目的，目標(biāo) purpose, objective, aim 94.易于，傾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to 95.重復(fù)的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again 96.失業(yè)的 unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless 97.熟悉，知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of 98.解決，處理 resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on 99.必要的，不可缺少的 indispensable, essential, necessary 100.影響 affect, impact, have effect on 101.意識(shí)到 be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize 102.消費(fèi)

consume, expend 103.專心于 set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to 104.決心做 be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do 105.足夠的，充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample 106.吸收，消化

assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend 107.永久的，長(zhǎng)期不變的 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly 108.過時(shí)的 go out of style, go out of fashion 109.拋棄，放棄 desert, abandon, quit 110.吸引

allure(v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt 111.因?yàn)?due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of 112.巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous 113.不計(jì)其數(shù)的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous 114.具體的，明確的 concrete, specific, particular, definite, special 115.逐步的，逐漸的 step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually 116.令人厭倦的 boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating 117.熟人 acquaintance

118.伙伴 associate, companion

119.密友，知己 intimate, confidant 120.堅(jiān)持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, relentless(無情的)121.不屈服的 unyielding

122.堅(jiān)持的 insistent

123.有決心的 determined, resolute, resolve 124.堅(jiān)決的 firm

125.教育性的，啟發(fā)性的 instructive, educational, enlightening 126.有意義的 meaningful, significative

127.有價(jià)值的 valuable 128.占有，持有，擁有 occupy, hold, own, possess 129.珍貴的，昂貴的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 130.上升 increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar 131.提前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to 132.冷淡的，漠不關(guān)心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的)133.恢復(fù) restore, recover, regain(v.恢復(fù), 重新獲得), resume 134.迷人的，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive 135.強(qiáng)烈的，激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong(heavy)136.繁榮的，興旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming 137.富裕的 affluent, wealthy, well-off 138.壯麗的，引人注目splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful 139.位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie 140.能力 capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent 141.各種各樣的 a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of 142.顯示，反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal 143.勝過，比……優(yōu)越 have the edge on

144.突然的，出其不意的 abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly 145.勝過，超過 outweigh, exceed, surpass

146.空前的，無前例的 unprecedented 147.罕見的 exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare 148.承受，經(jīng)歷 undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience 149.（整體）由……組成 be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 構(gòu)成(整體), constitute 150.毋庸置疑的，確信的 unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that…definitely 151.娛樂，樂趣 entertainment, amusement 152.抽象的，深?yuàn)W的 abstract

153.復(fù)雜的 complicated, complex 154.費(fèi)解的 mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible 155.混雜的，不清楚地，迷惑的 confused, bewildered, perplexed 156.目擊 witness, observe, view 157.遵守 abide by , observe, conform 158.違反，侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe(vt.),(break)159.責(zé)備，斥責(zé) blame, accuse, denounce,(scold)160.真誠的，衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank,(honest)161.寒冷的 chilly, wintry, frigid 162.使……不安，擾亂 upset, agitate(v.攪動(dòng),煽動(dòng)), bother, disturb, trouble,(worry)

第三篇：73天背完大學(xué)英語四級(jí)詞匯

73天背完大學(xué)英語四級(jí)詞匯第一天 abandon vt.拋棄，離棄

The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.那個(gè)狠心的男人遺棄了妻兒。

vt.放棄

They had abandoned all hope.他們不再抱任何希望。

[考點(diǎn)]abandon+doing sth ability n.能力

I do not doubt your ability to the work.我不懷疑你干這項(xiàng)工作的能力。

[反]inability aboard adv.在船（飛機(jī)、車）上

Welcome aboard!歡迎各位搭乘本機(jī)（船）！

adv.上船（飛機(jī)、車）

prep.在船（飛機(jī)、車）上;上船（飛機(jī)、車）abroad adv.（在）國外，出國

Do you like being abroad ? 你喜歡在國外生活嗎？

[同]oversea absence n.缺乏，不在場(chǎng)；缺乏，沒有

in the absence of definite information 沒有確切消息的情況

[同]lack [難點(diǎn)] absence from 不在，缺乏

in the absence of 缺乏…的情況下 absent adj.缺乏，不在

be absent from school 曠課

adj.茫然的，恍惚的absentminded 心不在焉的 absolute adj.絕對(duì)的，純粹的，完全的[同]complete absolutely adv.完全地，絕對(duì)地 absorb vt.吸收

absorb knowledge 吸取知識(shí)

[同] take in vt.吸引…的注意，使全神貫注

[考點(diǎn)] be absorbed in … 全神貫注于… abstract

adj.抽象的[反]concrete n.摘要，梗概

an abstract of a speech 一篇演說的摘要

[同]summary abundant adj.豐富的，富有的，充裕的[考點(diǎn)] be abundant in 富于，富有 abuse n.辱罵

shower abuse on sb.大罵某人

n.虐待；濫用

an abuse of trust 辜負(fù)別人的信任 vt.辱罵；虐待[同]ill-treat vt.濫用

Don’t abuse your authority.不要濫用你的威信。academic

adj.學(xué)院的，學(xué)術(shù)的；理論的

The issue is academic.此問題過于注重理論。accelerate v.加速；促進(jìn)

[同]speed up accent n.口音，腔調(diào)

a Cockney accent 倫敦東區(qū)的口音

n.重音 acceptance

n.接受，同意；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可

The proposal met with general acceptance.這個(gè)建議得到普遍的認(rèn)可。access n.接近（或進(jìn)入）的權(quán)利（方法或機(jī)會(huì)等）

Only high officials had access to the Emperor.只有高級(jí)官員可以接近皇帝。n.通道，入口

[同]entrance [難點(diǎn)] have / gain access to 可以獲得（或接近）… accidental adj.偶然的，意外的；附帶的 accommodation n.（pl.）住處，膳宿 accompany vt.陪伴，陪同

He was accompanied by his secretary.他有秘書隨行。

vt.伴隨，和… 一起發(fā)生

lightning accompanied with thunder 雷電交加

vt.為…伴奏

The singer was accompanied at the piano by Gerald Moore.該歌手由杰拉爾德·穆爾鋼琴伴奏。accomplish vt.完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)

a man who will never accomplish anything.永遠(yuǎn)一事無成的人

vt.達(dá)到（目的等）Can you accomplish your purpose ? 你能達(dá)到目的嗎？ accordance n.一致，符合[難點(diǎn)] in accordance with 與… 一致，按照，根據(jù) accordingly

adv.因此，于是；照著，相應(yīng)地 account n.敘述，說明；帳，賬戶

open an account 開戶頭

vi.(for)說明（原因等）

His illness accounts for his absence.他因?yàn)樯。圆湃毕?/p>

[難點(diǎn)] settle one’s account（with）結(jié)清欠賬；（喻）報(bào)復(fù)

on account of 由于，因此

on no account 決不（放句首時(shí)句子倒裝）

take…into account 對(duì)…加以考慮

account for 說明…的原因 accumulate v.積累，積聚

[同]pile up;store up accuracy n.準(zhǔn)確，正確性

[同]precision n.精確度 accurate adj.準(zhǔn)確的，精確的[同]exact , precise accuse vt.控告，告發(fā)

[難點(diǎn)] accuse sb.of sth.控告某人…

The police accused him of murder.警方指控他謀殺。accustomed

adj.（to）習(xí)慣的，慣常的[難點(diǎn)] be/become accustomed to sb./sth.習(xí)慣于… = be/become used to sb./sth.achieve vt.完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)

[同]accomplish , complete vt.達(dá)到，得到

[同]attain 第二天 achievement n.完成，達(dá)到；成就，成績(jī) acid adj.酸的，酸性的n.酸，酸性物質(zhì) acquaintance n.熟人

He has a wide circle of acquaintance.他交際很廣。

n.從經(jīng)驗(yàn)獲得的知識(shí)，習(xí)知

He has some acquaintance with German.他略懂德文。

[難點(diǎn)] make the acquaintance of sb.與某人相識(shí)

have a bowing / nodding acquaintance with sb.與某人有點(diǎn)頭之交 acquire vt.（由技術(shù)、能力、努力或行為而）獲得、得到 acquire a good knowledge of English 熟諳英文

[考點(diǎn)] an acquire taste 嗜好 acre n.英畝 action n.行動(dòng)，行動(dòng)過程；作用

[難點(diǎn)] bring/call sth.into action 使起作用，使生效，使操作

put/set sth.in action 實(shí)行，開動(dòng)

put sth.out of action 使停止工作，使不適用

take action 開始行動(dòng)，采取行動(dòng)

the action on 對(duì)...的作用 activity n.活動(dòng)、活性

His time of full activity is past.他充滿活力的時(shí)期已經(jīng)過去了。

n.活動(dòng)，所做或待做的事情

My numerous activities leave me little leisure.繁多的事務(wù)使我一點(diǎn)空閑也沒有。actor n.男演員 actress n.女演員 actually adv.實(shí)際上 ad n.廣告 adapt v.（使）適應(yīng)，（使）適合

He adapt himself to his new conditions.他適應(yīng)了新的環(huán)境。

v.改編，改寫

The book is adapted to the needs of beginners.本書經(jīng)過改寫以適合初學(xué)者的需要。

[難點(diǎn)] adapt...to,adapt to 適應(yīng)，適合...addition n.加，加法；附加物

[難點(diǎn)] in addition 另外，加之

in addition to 除...之外 additional adj.附加的，另外的 adequate adj.足夠的，充分的

$10 a week is not adequate to support a family.十美元一周不足以維持一個(gè)家庭。

[反]inadequate adjective n.形容詞 adjust vt.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)

The body adjusts itself to change in temperature.身體能自行調(diào)節(jié)以適應(yīng)氣溫變化。

[同]adapt n.校正，校準(zhǔn)

adjust the errors 校正錯(cuò)誤

adjust the meters 校正儀表 administration n.（事務(wù)，尤指公共事務(wù)，國家政策等）管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)；行政機(jī)關(guān)，局

Successive Administrations failed to solve the country's problems.歷屆政府未能解決該國的問題。admission n.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，準(zhǔn)許加入

Admission free.不收門票。

n.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)

by/on his own admission 如他自己所承認(rèn)的 admit v.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)

I admitted my mistake.我承認(rèn)我的錯(cuò)誤。

I admitted to feeling ashamed of my conduct.我承認(rèn)我對(duì)自己的行為感到慚愧。

[同]acknowledge;confess n.準(zhǔn)許...進(jìn)入，準(zhǔn)許...加入

Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school each year.該校每年只收一百名男生。

[難點(diǎn)] 承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)...admit sth.admit to doing sth.admit doing sth.adopt vt.采用，采納

European dress has been adopted by people in many parts of the world.歐洲服飾為世界許多地方的人們所采用。

[考點(diǎn)] adopted 作前置定語意為“收養(yǎng)的”，作后置定語為“采納的” adopted children 收養(yǎng)的孩子

methods adopted 采用的方法 adult n.成年人[同]grown-up adj.成年的，成熟的[同]mature advanced adj.先進(jìn)的，高級(jí)的 advantage n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)，有利條件

The school has many advantages.這學(xué)校具有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

[同]superiority n.利益，好處

He gained little advantage from his visit to Landon.他游歷倫敦獲益甚少。

[難點(diǎn)] gain/have an advantage over 優(yōu)于，勝過 in advantage of 利用，乘...之機(jī)

take advantage of 趁機(jī)利用

We should take advantage of these good conditions.我們應(yīng)充分利用這些良好的條件。adventure n.奇遇；冒險(xiǎn) adverb n.副詞 advertisement n.廣告；做廣告，登廣告 advisable n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)，有利條件

adj.明智的，可取的[難點(diǎn)] It is advisable that...+ should do(表示虛擬)aeroplane n.飛機(jī) [同]airplane affect v.影響

The climate affected the amount of the rainfall.氣候影響了雨量。v.打動(dòng)，感動(dòng)

The audience was deeply affected.聽眾深受感動(dòng)。affection n.愛；感情

[難點(diǎn)] have an affection for/towards sb.喜愛某人 afford vt.負(fù)擔(dān)得起，I cannot afford the expense.我花不起這筆費(fèi)用。

vt.供給，給予

[難點(diǎn)] can't afford to do sth afford sb.sth 提供某人某物 afterwards adv.以后，后來

I did not remember the answer until afterwards.到后來我才想起答案。

[同]after

announcer n.報(bào)幕員，播音員 第三天 agency n.代理（處），代辦處 agent n.代理人，代理商

a general agent 總代理商

law agent 法律顧問

a secret agent 密探

My agent has power to sign my name.我的代理人有權(quán)代我簽字。

n.經(jīng)紀(jì)人

house agent 房產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人

n.作用者；作用物；動(dòng)因

Rain and sun are the agents that help plants to grow.雨水和太陽是促使植物成長(zhǎng)的因素。aggressive adj.侵略的，好斗的；敢做敢為的，有進(jìn)取心的 agreement n.同意、一致

We are in agreement on that point.在那一點(diǎn)上我們意見一致。

[同]harmony n.協(xié)定，協(xié)議

come to an agreement with sb.與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議

[考點(diǎn)] in agreement with 同意… aid n.援助，救護(hù)

[同]support n.助手，輔助物

vt.幫助，援助

He came to aid me to buy this box.他來幫我買下箱子。aircraft n.（單復(fù)數(shù)同型）飛機(jī)，飛行器 airline n.（飛機(jī)的）航線；航空公司 airplane n.飛機(jī) alarm n.警報(bào)，報(bào)警器；驚慌

vt.使警覺；使驚恐

Don’t alarm yourself.不要驚慌。

vt.向…報(bào)警 alcohol n.酒精，乙醇

[同]liquor , spirits alike adj.相同的，相像的

The two brothers are very much alike.這兩兄弟非常相像。alloy n.合金

alloy steel 合金鋼

v.使成合金，攙和 alphabet n.字母表 alter vt.改變，變更

The nuclear structure is altered.核結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了變化。alternative n.供選擇的東西；取舍，抉擇

adj.兩者擇一的；供選擇的 altitude n.高度，海拔

[同]height;elevation aluminium / aluminum n.鋁 amaze vt.使驚奇；使驚愕，使驚嘆

[同]surprise;astonish ambition n.雄心，抱負(fù)；野心

A boy who fills ambition usually works hard.一個(gè)胸懷大志的男孩通常很用功。ambulance n.救護(hù)車 amount vi.（to）合計(jì)，共計(jì)

His debt amount to $5000.他的債務(wù)共達(dá)5000美元

[同]add up（to）;number;total vi.等同，接近

What he said amount to nothing.他的話不重要。

[同]correspond（to）;equal;（be）equal（to）amuse vt.給…以消遣，給…以娛樂

We amused ourselves with the cat while we waited.我們?cè)诘却龝r(shí)以逗貓為樂。

[同]entertain.analysis n.（pl.）analyses 分析，分解

Chemical analysis of water yields hydrogen and oxygen.水經(jīng)化學(xué)分解會(huì)產(chǎn)生氫和氧。

n.分析結(jié)果

in the final analysis 歸根到底 analyse vt.分析，分解 It was analysed by a strain energy method.這是用應(yīng)變能力方法解決的。ancestor n.祖宗，祖先；動(dòng)物品種的原型；（法律）被繼承人 anchor n.錨，錨狀物

cast（drop）anchor 拋錨

vi.拋錨

The ship anchored in the harbor.這條船在港口拋錨。ancient adj.古代的，古老的 angle n.角，角度；觀點(diǎn)，看法

What angle are you writing this story ? 你是從何種觀點(diǎn)寫這故事 ？

[同]viewpoint [難點(diǎn)] at the angle(of…)從…角度

an acute(a sharp)angle 銳角

a right angle 直角

an obtuse angle 鈍角 ankle n.踝，踝關(guān)節(jié)

hurt one’s left ankle at broad jump 跳遠(yuǎn)時(shí)傷了左踝 第四天 annoy vt.使煩惱，使生氣

She is annoyed at his question.她對(duì)他的質(zhì)問感到惱怒。

vt.打攪

[同] bother annual adj.每年的，的n.年鑒 ant n.螞蟻 anticipate vt.預(yù)料，期望

We don’t anticipate much trouble.我們不希望有太多的麻煩。

[同]foresee , expect [難點(diǎn)] anticipate + doing anxiety n.焦慮，擔(dān)心；渴望，擔(dān)憂

[同]eagerness [難點(diǎn)] anxiety to see hime anyhow adv.無論如何，不管怎樣

Anyhow I must finish this work today.我今天必須完成這項(xiàng)工作。

adv.不論用何種方法 anyway adv.無論如何，不管怎樣

[同]anyhow apart adv.分開，分離

The pages are stuck together and I can’t pull them apart.這幾頁粘在一起。

adv.相隔，相距

They are a thousand miles apart.他們相隔1000英里。

adv.除去，撇開（與from連用）

Wood and coal have been man’s primary sources of energy apart from direct solar heat.除去直接的太陽熱以外，木材和煤一直是人類的主要能源。apartment n.房間；一套公寓房間[同]flat apologize vt.道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)

[難點(diǎn)] apologize to sb.for sth.為…向某人道歉 apology n.道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)

[難點(diǎn)] make / offer apology to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉

express one’s apology 表示歉意

present one’s apology 致以歉意 apparatus n.器械，器具，設(shè)備

[同]equipment , appliance , tackle apparent adj.表面上的，[同]seeming [反]actual adj.顯然的，明明白白的[同]evident , obvious appeal vi.呼吁，懇求

The prisoner appealed to the judge for mercy.囚犯懇求法官開恩。

[同]plead vi.申訴

appeal against a decision 不服判決而上訴

vi.（to）訴諸，求助

[同]resort vi.吸引

Do these paintings appeal to you ? 你對(duì)這些畫感興趣嗎？

[同]attract n.呼吁，要求[同]plea n.申訴；吸引力[同]attraction [難點(diǎn)] appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁

appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事

appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

make an appeal for … 懇求… appearance n.出現(xiàn)，露面

make one’s first appearance 初次登臺(tái)

n.外觀，外貌

[難點(diǎn)] keep up appearance 顧全面子，撐場(chǎng)面

in appearance 外表上看起來 appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望[同]desire [難點(diǎn)] have an appetite for 對(duì)…有欲望 appliance n.器具，器械，裝置 applicable adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模线m的，可應(yīng)用的[同]appropriate , suitable [難點(diǎn)] be applicable to sth./doing sth.適合于…，適應(yīng)于application n.申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)表；應(yīng)用，實(shí)施

[難點(diǎn)]

…（make an）application to sb.for sth.向某人提出…申請(qǐng)

application of sth.to sth.…至…的應(yīng)用 apply v.申請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)求

apply to the Consul for a visa 向領(lǐng)事申請(qǐng)簽證

v.應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用，適用

We can apply his findings in new developments.我們可將他的調(diào)查結(jié)果應(yīng)用于新開發(fā)中。

[難點(diǎn)] apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請(qǐng)… apply sth to sth.將…應(yīng)用于…

apply oneself(one’s mind/one’s energies)to(doing)sth.全神貫注與… appoint vt.約會(huì)，指定；任命，委托

They appointed him director of the office.他們委任他為辦公室主任。

[難點(diǎn)] appoint sb.(to be)+ 職務(wù) appointment n.約會(huì)，預(yù)定 keep（break）an appointment 踐（違）約

n.職位；任命，選派 appreciate vt.感激，感謝

I deeply appreciate your kindness.我深深地感謝你的好意。

vt.正確評(píng)價(jià)

appreciate sth.by a high standard 以高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鑒賞某物

vt.欣賞

[難點(diǎn)] appreciate（one’s）doing approach n.途徑，方法

all the approach to the top of the hill 通往山頂?shù)乃型ǖ?/p>

n.接近by easy of approach 容易接近

vt.靠近，接近

I saw a figure approaching me.我看見一個(gè)人影朝我走來。

vt.探討

vt.向…靠近；與…打交道

approach sb.on sth.為某事與某人打交道

[難點(diǎn)] appropriate for / to sth.對(duì)…適當(dāng)?shù)模贿m合于…的 approval n.贊同，同意

Do not lightly or disapproval 別輕易表示贊同或反對(duì)

n.批準(zhǔn)，審定，通過

He gave his approval to the plan.他批準(zhǔn)了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。approve v.批準(zhǔn)，通過

approve a project 批準(zhǔn)方案

[同]agree officially v.贊同，同意

They approved of my decision.他們贊成我的決定。

[難點(diǎn)] approve sth.批準(zhǔn)… approve of sth.贊同，同意

approve of sb.doing approximate adj.近似的，大約的vi.（to）近似，接近

His description of the event approximated to the truth.他對(duì)于這件事的描述很接近于事實(shí)。

[難點(diǎn)] be approximate to sth.接近于…的approximate to sth.近似，接近arbitrary adj.任意的，隨心所欲的；專橫的，專斷的 architecture n.建筑學(xué)，建筑術(shù)；建筑式樣，建筑風(fēng)格 第五天

argue vt.辯論,爭(zhēng)論

We are arguing with each other about the justice of the war.我們正在爭(zhēng)論這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的正義性.vi.辯論,爭(zhēng)論;說服

[考點(diǎn)] argue with(against)sb.About(on)sth.與某人辯論某事

argue against(for)… 為反對(duì)(或贊成)…而辯論 argument n.辯論;論點(diǎn);論據(jù),理由 arise(arose;arisen)vi.出現(xiàn) A new problem has arisen.出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)新問題.vi.升起,起來(與from連用)Accidents arose from carelessness.事故產(chǎn)生了疏忽.arithmetic n.算術(shù) arouse vt.引起,激起,喚起

His sufferings aroused out sympathy.他的痛苦引起我們的同情.vt.喚醒

[同]awaken [難點(diǎn)] arouse sb.from … 從…中喚醒某人

arouse sb.to do sth.喚起某人做… arrange v.安排,準(zhǔn)備工作

I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.我已備妥一部汽車到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)來接你.v.整理,排列,布置

She’s good at arranging flowers.她擅長(zhǎng)插花.[難點(diǎn)] arrange for sb./ sth.to do sth.安排…做… arrangement n.整理,排列;(常用復(fù)數(shù))布置,安排

to make arrangement for … 做好…的準(zhǔn)備 arrest v.逮捕,拘留;抑制

n.逮捕,拘留;阻止

[難點(diǎn)] arrest sb.for… 因…而逮捕某人

arrest sb.on a charge of … 以…罪而逮捕某人 arrival n.到來,到達(dá)

They signed in the arrival upon a sheet.他們?cè)谝粡埣埳虾灥?n.到達(dá)的人或物 arrow n.箭;箭頭符號(hào) artificial adj.人工的,人造的;虛假的,做作的[難點(diǎn)] artificial rainfall(respiration)人工降雨

artificial insemination(selection)人工授精(選擇)artificial fiber(silk)人造纖維(絲)artist n.藝術(shù)家,美術(shù)家 artistic adj.藝術(shù)(家)的 ash n.(pl.)灰,灰末

burn sth.to ashes 把某物燒成灰燼;骨灰,遺骨 Asian adj.亞洲的,亞洲人的n.亞洲人 aside adv.在旁邊,到(或向)一邊

[考點(diǎn)]aside from = apart from 除…以外(還有)aspect n.樣子,外表,面貌

We become afraid of a man with a serious aspect.我們害怕外貌嚴(yán)肅的人.n.方面,方位

We should consider a problem in all its aspect.我們應(yīng)該全面地考慮問題.assemble v.集合,調(diào)集

The pupils were assembled in the school hall.學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校禮堂集合.v.組裝,裝配

assemble a watch 裝配手表 assembly n.集合,集會(huì)

freedom of speech and assembly 言論和集會(huì)的自由

the U.N.General Assembly 聯(lián)合國大會(huì)

n.裝配 assess vt.估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)

They assessed the house at 15,000 Yuan.他們給房子估價(jià)為15,000元.vt.征收 assign vt.指派,選派

Two pupils were assigned to sweep the classroom.兩個(gè)學(xué)生被指派打掃教室.vt.分配,布置(作業(yè))The teacher assigned homework to pupils.老師給學(xué)生布置家庭作業(yè).vt.指定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等)Has a day been assigned for the trial ？ 審訊日期是否已定？

[難點(diǎn)] assign sth.to sb./ sth.把…分配給… assign sb.to sth./ to do sth.指派某人做… assignment n.(分派的)任務(wù),(指定的)作業(yè)

[同]task n.分配,指派 assist vt.援助,協(xié)助,幫助 assistance n.幫助,援助

[同]help [難點(diǎn)] give / lend / render assistance to sb.= come to sb.’s assistance = be of assistance to sb.幫助,援助某人 associate vt.使發(fā)生聯(lián)系,把…與…聯(lián)合在一起

I always associate that song with my visit to Hawaii.聽到那首歌我就聯(lián)想到我的夏威夷之行.[同]connect vi.交往,結(jié)合

Never associate with bad companions 別和壞人交往.n.伙伴,同事,合伙人

adj.副的

associate professor 副教授

[難點(diǎn)] associate … with … 把…與…聯(lián)合在一起 = link … to / relate … to(with)/ combine … with / connect … with associate with 與…交往(合伙)association n.協(xié)會(huì),社團(tuán)

freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言論,出版,集會(huì)和結(jié)社的自由

n.聯(lián)系,交往 assume vt.假定,設(shè)想 assume a statement to be correct 假定一種說法是正確的vt.承擔(dān)

assume office 就職

vt.采取,呈現(xiàn)

assume a look of innocence 裝出一副無辜的神情

[難點(diǎn)] assuming that …(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)假如 assure vt.使確信,使放心

He assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow.他告訴我修理工作明天一定結(jié)束.[同]convince vt.保證,保障

[難點(diǎn)] assure sb.of 使某人相信,向某人保證… astonish vt.使驚訝,使吃驚

The news astonished everybody.這消息令每個(gè)人感到驚愕.[難點(diǎn)] astonishing 令人驚訝的astonished(被動(dòng)意義)受驚的 astronaut n.宇航員 第六天 athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員,體育家 Atlantic adj.大西洋的n.(the)大西洋的 atmosphere n.空氣;大氣,大氣層;氣氛,環(huán)境;大氣壓 atom n.原子;微量

blow sth.to atoms 把某物炸得粉碎 atomic adj.原子的,原子能的 attach vt.貼上,系上

attach a bell to a bike 在自行車上裝個(gè)鈴

vt.使依附,使隸屬

a worker’s college attached to a plant 附屬于工廠的工人大學(xué)

vt.使依戀,使喜愛 [難點(diǎn)] be attached to … 附屬于…;愛慕… attach importance to … 重視… attain vt.達(dá)到,獲得

attain one’s hopes 實(shí)現(xiàn)其希望

[同]gain , accomplish vi.(to)到達(dá),達(dá)到 attain to perfection 到達(dá)完美

[同] reach , arrive at attempt vt.試圖,努力,嘗試

[同]endeavor n.企圖,努力,試圖

[難點(diǎn)] make an attempt at doing(= to do)sth.試圖做某事

名詞attempt后常用不定式做定語.His attempt to escape is fail.他嘗試著逃跑,卻失敗了.attentive adj.注意的,當(dāng)心的,聚精會(huì)神的 attitude n.姿態(tài) He stood there is a threatening attitude.他以威脅的姿態(tài)站在那里.[同]position n.意見,看法

What is your attitude towards this question ? 你對(duì)這問題的態(tài)度如何? [難點(diǎn)] “態(tài)度”之后用to或towards attitude towards criticism 對(duì)批評(píng)的態(tài)度

“姿勢(shì)”之后用of attitude of flight 飛行姿態(tài) attract vt.吸引

Like attracts like.物以類聚.Vt.引起(注意,興趣等),誘惑

He was irresistibly attracted by the beauty of the lake.他情不自禁地被湖上的美景迷住了.attraction n.吸引

[同]appeal n.吸引人的事物;(物理上的)引力 attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起興趣的;有魅力的 attribute vt.(to)把…歸因于,把…歸咎于

He attributes his success to hard work.他認(rèn)為他的成功是努力工作的結(jié)果.n.屬性,特性

[同] quality , character [難點(diǎn)] attribute … to sb./ sth.把…歸因于… audience n.聽眾,觀眾;讀者;接見,謁見

The Premier granted an audience to the ambassador.總理接見大使.author n.作家,作者;[同] writer;創(chuàng)始人 authority n.權(quán)威,威信,權(quán)力

Who gives you authority to do this ? 誰授權(quán)你做這件事? n.職權(quán),權(quán)限

by the authority of 承蒙許可 n.(用復(fù)數(shù))當(dāng)局

the government authorities 政府當(dāng)局 auto n.汽車 automatic adj.自動(dòng)的

The heating system here has an automatic temperature control.此處的暖氣系統(tǒng)有自動(dòng)化的溫度控制.adj.無意識(shí)的 automobile n.汽車,機(jī)動(dòng)車

the automobile industry 汽車工業(yè) auxiliary adj.輔助的,補(bǔ)助的an auxiliary verb 助動(dòng)詞 available adj.可用的,可得到的

These data are readily available.這些資料易于得到.adj.通用的,有效的

The ticket is available on the day of issue.此票僅發(fā)行當(dāng)天有效.avenue n.林蔭路,大街;途徑,手段

Books are avenues to knowledge.書是通向知識(shí)的道路.average n.平均數(shù),平均 [同]mean adj.平均的;[同]mean adj.平常的,普通的 [同] ordinary , usual v.平均

The rainfall averages 36 inches a year.雨量平均每年達(dá)36英寸.[難點(diǎn)] on(an / the)average平均而言,根據(jù)平均標(biāo)準(zhǔn) avoid vt.避免,回避

We only just avoided an accident.我們幸免于一場(chǎng)災(zāi)禍.vt.躲開

[難點(diǎn)] avoid + doing avoid being seen await vt.等候,期待

I await your answer.我等候你的答復(fù).[難點(diǎn)] await sb./sth.= wait for sb./ sth.等候某人(某事)award vt.授予,給與,判給

award prize to sb.授獎(jiǎng)于某人

n.獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品

the first award 一等獎(jiǎng)

n.判決

[難點(diǎn)] award sb.sth.= award sth.to sb.aware adj.(用作表語)知道的,意識(shí)到的(of);認(rèn)識(shí)的[難點(diǎn)] be aware of… 意識(shí)到… awful adj.令人畏懼的

The pain is awful.疼痛得可怕.adj.極壞的;糟糕的 awkward adj.笨拙的,不熟練的

The child is still awkward with his chopstick.那孩子用筷子還不太熟練.adj.尷尬的

I was the only man among the guests and felt rather awkward.我是客人中唯一的男性,感到有些窘迫 第七天

ax n.(pl.)axes 斧子

v.用斧子砍 background n.經(jīng)歷;背景;幕后

keep(stay)in the background 隱在幕后 backward adj.向后的,倒行的;落后的adv.倒;向后;bacteria n.細(xì)菌(pl.bacterium)badminton n.羽毛球 baggage n.行李,包袱 two pieces of baggage 兩件行李

[同]luggage balance v.稱;對(duì)比,平衡

balance the two plans 比較兩個(gè)計(jì)劃

n.差額;結(jié)余,余款;天平

[同]scales balloon n.氣球,玩具氣球 band n.樂隊(duì)(尤指管樂隊(duì))[同]orchestra n.帶子;波段;一群,一伙

vt.縛,綁扎;聯(lián)合,團(tuán)結(jié) bang n.砰一聲;猛擊

v.猛撞,猛擊,砰地(把門)關(guān)上

He banged his fist on the table.他用拳頭猛擊桌子.Bar n.桿,條棒,閂

horizontal bar 單杠

n.障礙,妨礙;酒吧間 vt.閂上,阻擋

Nothing could bar them from meeting each other.沒有任何東西能夠阻止他們會(huì)面.vt.妨礙 barber n.理發(fā)師 barber’s shop 理發(fā)店 bare adj.赤裸的,光禿的,空的;僅有的,勉強(qiáng)的[同]not more than vt.露出,暴露

bare one’s head 脫帽 bargain v.討價(jià)還價(jià),議價(jià)

After ten minutes of parleys the bargain was made.經(jīng)過十分鐘的談判終于成交.v.成交

n.交易;廉價(jià)貨;契約

[同]agreement barrel n.桶;槍管 barrier n.柵欄,關(guān)卡 Show your ticket at the barrier 到車站入口處請(qǐng)出示車票

n.障礙,障礙物

[難點(diǎn)] be barrier to doing sth.是(做)…的障礙

set up barrier against 對(duì)…設(shè)置障礙

put up barrier to do sth.設(shè)障 basic adj.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的[同]fundamental basically adv.基本上,從根本上說 basis n.(pl.)bases 根據(jù);基礎(chǔ)

[難點(diǎn)] on the basis of 根據(jù) bat n.球拍;蝙蝠 battery n.電池組,(一)組 bay n.海灣,港灣(比cove大,比gulf小)the Bay of Bengal 孟加拉灣 BC / B.C.公元前 beam n.梁,橫梁;(光線的)束,柱

v.發(fā)射,定向發(fā)出;微笑

Her face beams with joy.她喜形于色.bean n.豆,莢豆;豆科植物 bear v.忍受,容忍

She can’t bear to be laughed at.她不能忍受被取笑.[同]endure;tolerate v.負(fù)擔(dān),承擔(dān)

bear a heavy load 負(fù)重?fù)?dān)

[同]carry v.結(jié)(果實(shí)), 生(孩子)bear a child 產(chǎn)一嬰兒

[同]give birth to [難點(diǎn)] bear away 奪得,贏得(獎(jiǎng)品等)bear down on/upon 沖向… , 襲擊… bear on / upon 與…有關(guān)系,對(duì)…有影響

bear sb./ sth.out 證實(shí)…,為某人作證

bear up 鼓起勇氣,堅(jiān)強(qiáng)起來

bear with sb.耐心對(duì)待,忍受某人 beard n.(下巴的)胡須

He wears a beard.他留著胡須.beast n.野獸,牲畜

[同] animal , brute beef n.牛肉

roast beef 烤牛肉 beer n.啤酒

small beer 微不足道何不重要的事物

第八天

第四篇：英語六級(jí)作文邊聽邊背29：網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)名制

Topic 29 On Network Real-name System 網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)名制

Hardly does a day pass when we don’t surf online, which seems to be an integral part of the modern way of living.Beneficial as it is, the widespread use of Internet has posed many a problem.To tackle those problems, network real-name system is put forward as a potential solution.People in favor of network real-name system maintain that if one has to register his real name before he logs on to the Internet forum or post a remark, it is definite that he will be more prudent.Thus, many negative consequences can be avoided.On the contrary, others oppose to this notion, arguing that it will restrain people from revealing their opinions, for their being afraid of possible troubles in real life.As far as I’m concerned, network real-name system only addresses the symptoms, not the causes.Deprived of anonymity, Internet will lose its inborn attractiveness and openness and therefore ceases to be as lively as it is now.Just as one will never stop eating for fear of choking, online activities should remain anonymous.

第五篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)高頻詞匯總結(jié)

2010年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)高頻詞匯總結(jié) 1.alter v.改變，改動(dòng)，變更 2.burst vi.，n.突然發(fā)生，爆裂 3.dispose vi.除掉;處置;解決;處理（of）4.blast n.爆炸;氣流 vi.炸，炸掉 5.consume v.消耗，耗盡 6.split v.劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的 7.spit v.吐（唾液等）;唾棄 8.spill v.溢出，濺出，倒出 9.slip v.滑動(dòng)，滑落;忽略 10.slide v.滑動(dòng)，滑落 n.滑動(dòng);滑面;幻燈片 11.bacteria n.細(xì)菌 12.breed n.種，品種 v.繁殖，產(chǎn)仔 13.budget n.預(yù)算 v.編預(yù)算，作安排 14.candidate n.候選人 15.campus n.校園 16.liberal a.慷慨的;豐富的;自由的 17.transform v.轉(zhuǎn)變，變革;變換 18.transmit v.傳播，播送;傳遞 19.transplant v.移植 20.transport vt.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送 n.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)輸工具 21.shift v.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)變 22.vary v.變化，改變;使多樣化 23.vanish vi.消滅，不見 24.swallow v.吞下，咽下 n.燕子 25.suspicion n.懷疑，疑心 26.suspicious a.懷疑的，可疑的 27.mild a.溫暖的，暖和的;溫柔的，味淡的 28.tender a.溫柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n.損害，妨害，討厭（的人或事物）30.insignificant a.無意義的，無足輕重的;無價(jià)值的 31.accelerate vt.加速，促進(jìn) 32.absolute a.絕對(duì)的，無條件的;完全的 33.boundary n.分界線，邊界 34.brake n.剎車，制動(dòng)器 v.剎住（車）35.catalog n.目錄（冊(cè)）v.編目 36.vague a.模糊的，不明確的 37.vain n.徒勞，白費(fèi) 38.extinct a.絕滅的，熄滅的 39.extraordinary a.不平常的，特別的，非凡的 40.extreme a.極度的，極端的 n.極端，過分 41.agent n.代理人，代理商;動(dòng)因，原因 42.alcohol n.含酒精的飲料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi.呼吁，懇求

45.approve v.贊成，同意，批準(zhǔn) 46.stimulate vt.刺激，激勵(lì) 47.acquire vt.取得，獲得;學(xué)到 48.accomplish vt。完成，到達(dá);實(shí)行 49.network n.網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng)，電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò) 50.tide n.潮汐;潮流51.tidy a.整潔的，整齊的 52.trace vt.追蹤，找到 n.痕跡，蹤跡 53.torture n./vt.拷打，折磨 54.wander vi.漫游，閑逛 55.wax n.蠟 56.weave v.織，編 57.preserve v.保護(hù)，保存，保持，維持 61.abuse v.濫用，虐待;謾罵 62.academic a.學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的 63.academy n.（高等）專科院校;學(xué)會(huì) 64.battery n.電池（組）65.barrier n.障礙;棚欄 66.cargo n.（船、飛機(jī)等裝載的）貨物 67.career n.生涯，職業(yè) 68.vessel n.船舶;容器，器皿;血管 69.vertical a.垂直的 70.oblige v.迫使，責(zé)成;使感激 71.obscure a.陰暗，模糊 72.extent n.程度，范圍，大小，限度 73.exterior n.外部，外表 a.外部的，外表的 74.external a.外部的，外表的，外面的 75.petrol n.汽油 76.petroleum n.石油 77.delay vt./n.推遲，延誤，耽擱 78.decay vi.腐爛，腐朽 79.decent a.像樣的，體面的 80.route n.路;路線;航線 81.ruin v.毀壞，破壞 n.毀滅，［pl.］廢墟 82.sake n.緣故，理由 83.satellite n.衛(wèi)星 84.scale n.大小，規(guī)模;等級(jí);刻度 85.temple n.廟宇 86.tedious a.乏味道，單調(diào)的，87.tend vi.易于，趨向 88.tendency n.趨向，趨勢(shì) 89.ultimate a.極端的，最大的，最終的 n.極端 90.undergo v.經(jīng)歷，遭受

92.adopt v.收養(yǎng);采用;采納 93.adapt vi.適應(yīng)，適合;改編，改寫 vt.使適應(yīng) 94.bachelor n.學(xué)士，學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢 95.casual a.偶然的，碰巧的;臨時(shí)的;非正式的 96.trap n.陷阱，圈套 v.設(shè)陷阱捕捉 97.vacant a.空的，未占用的 98.vacuum n.真空，真空吸塵器 99.oral a.口頭的，口述的，口的 100.optics n.（單、復(fù)數(shù)同形）光學(xué)101.organ n.器官，風(fēng)琴 102.excess n.過分，過量，過剩 103.expel v.驅(qū)逐，開除，趕出 104.expend v.消費(fèi) 105.expenditure n.支出，消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi) 106.expense n.開銷，費(fèi)用 107.expensive a.花錢多的;價(jià)格高貴的 108.expand v.擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)張;展開，膨脹 109.expansion n.擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展，膨脹 110.private a.私人的，個(gè)人的 111.individual a.個(gè)別的，單獨(dú)的 n.個(gè)人，個(gè)體 112.personal a.個(gè)人的，私人的;親自的 114.personnel n.［總稱］人員，員工;人事部門 115.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118.the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119.grant vt.授予，同意，準(zhǔn)予 119.grand a.宏偉大，壯麗的，重大的 120.invade v.侵入，侵略，侵襲 121.acid n.酸，酸性物質(zhì) a.酸的;尖刻的 122.acknowledge v.承認(rèn);致謝 123.balcony n.陽臺(tái) 124.calculate vt.計(jì)算，核算 125.calendar n.日歷，月歷 126.optimistic a.樂觀 127.optional a.可以任選的，非強(qiáng)制的 128.outstanding a.杰出的，突出的，顯著的 129.export n.出口（物）v.出口，輸出 130.import n.進(jìn)口（物）v.進(jìn)口，輸入 131.impose vt.把。..加強(qiáng)（on）;采用，利用 132.religion n.宗教，宗教信仰 133.religious a.宗教的 134.victim n.犧牲品，受害者

136.videotape n.錄像磁帶 v.把。..錄在錄像帶上 137.offend v.冒犯，觸犯 138.bother v.打攪，麻煩 139.interfere v.干涉，干擾，妨礙 140.internal a.內(nèi)部的，國內(nèi)的 141.beforehand ad.預(yù)先，事先 142.racial a.人種的種族的 143.radiation n.放射物，輻射 144.radical a.根本的;激進(jìn)的 145.range n.幅度，范圍 v.（在某范圍內(nèi)）變動(dòng) 146.wonder n.驚奇，奇跡 v.想知道，對(duì)。..感到疑惑 147.isolate vt.使隔離，使孤立 148.issue n.問題，爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn);發(fā)行，（報(bào)刊）一期 149.hollow a.空的，中空的，空虛道 150.hook n.鉤 vt.鉤住151.adequate a.適當(dāng)?shù)?足夠 152.adhere vi.粘附，附著;遵守，堅(jiān)持 153.ban vt.取締，禁止 154.capture vt.俘虜，捕獲 155.valid a.有效的，有根據(jù)的;正當(dāng)?shù)?156.valley n.山谷，峽谷 157.consistent a.堅(jiān)固定;一致的，始終如一的 158.continuous a.繼續(xù)的，連續(xù)（不斷）的 159.continual a.不斷地，頻繁的 160.explode v.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增 161.exploit v.剝削;利用，開采 162.explore v.勘探 163.explosion n.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增 164.explosive a.爆炸的;極易引起爭(zhēng)論的 165.remote a.遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的 166.removal n.除去，消除 167.render vt.使得，致使 168.precaution n.預(yù)防，防備，警惕 169.idle a.懶散的，無所事事的 170.identify vt.認(rèn)出，鑒定 171.identify n.身份;個(gè)性，特性 172.poverty n.貧窮 173.resistant a.（to）抵抗的，抗。..的，耐。..的 174.resolve vt.解決;決定，決意 175.barrel n.桶 176.bargain n.便宜貨 vi.討價(jià)還價(jià) 177.coarse a.粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的 178.coach n.教練;長(zhǎng)途公共汽車

180.coil n.線圈 v.卷，盤繞 181.adult n.成年人 182.advertise v.為。..做廣告 183.advertisement n.廣告 184.agency n.代理商，經(jīng)銷商 185.focus v.（使）聚集 n.焦點(diǎn)，中心，聚焦 186.forbid vt.不許，禁止 187.debate n./v.辯論，爭(zhēng)論 188.debt n.欠債 189.decade n.十年 190.enclose vt.圍住;把。..裝入信封 191.encounter vt./n.遭遇，遭到 192.globe n.地球，世界;地球儀 193.global a.全球的;總的 194.scan vt.細(xì)看;掃描;瀏覽 195.scandal n.丑事，丑聞 196.significance n.意義;重要性 197.subsequent a.隨后的，后來的 198.virtue n.美德，優(yōu)點(diǎn) 199.virtual a.實(shí)際上的，事實(shí)上的 200.orient vt.使適應(yīng)，（to，toward）使朝向 n.東方201.portion n.一部分 202.target n.目標(biāo)，靶子 vt.瞄準(zhǔn) 203.portable a.手提式的 204.decline v.拒絕，謝絕;下降 205.illusion n.錯(cuò)覺 206.likelihood n.可能，可能性 207.stripe n.條紋 208.emphasize vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重 209.emotion n.情感，感情 210.emotional a.感情的，情緒（上）的 211.awful a.極壞的，威嚴(yán)的，可怕的 212.awkward a.笨拙的，棘手的 213.clue n.線索，提示 214.collision n.碰撞，沖突 215.device n.裝置，設(shè)備 216.devise vt.發(fā)明，策劃，想出 217.inevitable a.不可避免的 218.naval a.海軍的 219.navigation n.航行 220.necessity n.必需品;必要性 221.previous a.先，前，以前的 222.provision n.［pl.］給養(yǎng)，口糧;準(zhǔn)備，設(shè)備，裝置

224.stale a.不新鮮的，陳腐的 225.substitute n.代用品 vt.代替 226.deserve vt.應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得，值得 227.discrimination n.歧視;辨別力 228.professional a.職業(yè)的，專門的 229.secure a.安全的，可靠的 230.security n.安全，保障來源：考試大的美女編輯們 231.scratch v./n.抓，搔，扒 232.talent n.才能，天資;人才 233.insurance n.保險(xiǎn)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 234.insure vt.給。..保險(xiǎn)，保證，確保 235.nevertheless ad.仍然，然而，不過 236.neutral a.中立的，中性的 237.spot n.地點(diǎn);斑點(diǎn) vt.認(rèn)出，發(fā)現(xiàn);玷污 238.spray v.噴，（使）濺散 239.medium a.中等的，適中的 n.媒介物，新聞媒介 240.media n.新聞傳媒 241.auxiliary a.輔助的，備用的 242.automatic a.自動(dòng)的 243.compete vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽 244.competent a.有能力的，能勝任的 245.competition n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽 246.distribute vt.分發(fā) 247.disturb vt.打攪，妨礙 248.infer v.推論，推斷 249.integrate v.（into，with）（使）成為一體，（使）合并 250.moist a.潮濕