第一篇：大學英語四級英語詞匯練習題 終稿

1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception

2.Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral

3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.confinedD.concerned

4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable

5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A.beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery

6.When making modern cameras, people began to _______ plastics for metal.A.surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute

7.With the help of the government, a large number of people _______ after the flood in 1991.A.survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected

8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A.novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional

9.Please be serious.I am not _______.You should consider it carefully

A.sortingB.jokingC.countingD.comparing

10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute.The highest degree we provide for the students is a B.A.and a B.S..A.continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate

11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A.federalB.figureC.scientificD.service

12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A.traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot

13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A.policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal

14.John _______ to be a polite man.But in fact he is very rude.A.pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts

15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects

16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A.facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists

17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A.surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent

18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A.boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone

。-1-

19.She is already 16years old.But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A.believesB.absorbsC.accessesD.behaves

20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A.distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored

21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A.distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook

22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A.domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder

23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A.measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply

24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A.resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved

25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A.researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast

26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

A.withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung

27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A.countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting

28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A.guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure

29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A.favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average

30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A.exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored

31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A.discouragedB.observedC.obeyedD.obtained

32.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office.If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A.detectiveB.presidentC.managerD.director

33.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A.devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander

34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.A.routeB.drawC.threadD.bind

35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A.disgustedB.dismissedC.disposedD.eliminated

36.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A.indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve

37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A.scoldedB.overcomeC.inclinedD.displayed

38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A.applyB.charmC.ignoreD.forbid

39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking

40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words.Even the native speaker can not help.A.decreaseB.createC.defineD.delight

41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A.economicB.financialC.maleD.economical

42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A.desertB.absorbC.dissolveD.involve

43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A.departureB.faultC.foundationD.acceptance

44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A.conductB.stoopC.commitD.sweat

45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A.connectedB.sustainedC.associatedD.suspended

46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A.temperB.terrorC.verseD.contain

47.It is not---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A.continuousB.difficultC.convenientD.sufficient

48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A.compassB.compressC.composeD.campus

49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A.ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose

50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help

A.hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request

答案：

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A

19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C

34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A

49.B 50.A

51.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.apparentB.appearingC.approachingD.apart

52.This mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.A.peaksB.hillsC.phasesD.pink

53.He gave us a good _______ of his experience.A.demonstrationB.frequencyC.DescriptionD.instruction

54.You have your choice of three _______ of ice cream.A.varietiesB.topsC.respectsD.decks

55.This sick man was _______ in a blanket.A.inputB.issuedC.ensuredD.wrapped

56.This is the military ________.Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.A.bondB.zoneC.butterD.zoo

57.Rock music usually _______ the young people in most countries.A.applies toB.appeals toC.amazesD.actress

58.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t _______ to him?

A.intendedB.wavedC.expressedD.debt

59.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A.imitatesB.requestsC.deservesD.outlines

60.I’m worried about the appearance of the floor.I need to _______ it.A.cleanB.fixC.waxD.oven

61.He felt _______ of what he had done in school.A.shyB.ashC.advisableD.ashamed

62.Milk, butter and cheese are _______ here from the farms.A.importedB.transferredC.transformedD.transported

63.I never realized that someday I would be married to a _______.A.moleculeB.oxygenC.geniusD.rug

64.We all _______ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect

65.What they are _______ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?

A.summingB.strikingC.stirringD.arguing

66.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag

67.If you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.A.boxB.drawerC.majorD.melt

68.Under no _______ will I go there again.A.circumstancesB.situationC.giantD.happen

69.This supermarket developed rapidly under his _______.A.administrationB.suggestionC.approachD.appearance

70.That is a _______ point of view.I don’t agree with you.A.crystalB.proteinC.unionD.conservative

71.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents

72.I am afraid it was a _______ for you to do this.A.botherB.bitterC.bakeD.band

73.During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of

foreign language teaching.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.alarmedD.aided

74.That is _______ behavior and nobody likes it.A.whistleB.structuralC.selfishD.fur

75.Yesterday was such a _______ day we decided to go for a drive.A.gloriousB.dynamicalC.avenueD.invitation

76.Two lines can form an infinite number of _______.A.anklesB.anglesC.angelsD.adults

77.He needed a _______ operation.A.missileB.indirectC.incomeD.minor

78.Most people say that the new film is a ______.A.mysteryB.smartC.furnitureD.custom

79.They serve _______ food in this restaurant.A.castleB.glueC.deliciousD.wing

80.We are leaving this afternoon, but we have not _______ our suitcases yet.A.trappedB.insultedC.packedD.invited

81.The _______ of the house is beautifully painted.A.underneathB.wellC.interiorD.image

82.A general _______ is held in the United States every four years.A.selectionB.choiceC.electionD.choose

83.His friend was injured in an airplane _______.A.breakB.crashC.failD.falling

84.I am a new _______.I was hired yesterday.A.employerB.employeeC.employmentD.fence

85.I didn’t know where to send this _______ letter.A.registeredB.maidC.mailD.male

86.What are the _______ farm products in this region?

A.principleB.princessC.principalD.prince

87.Alan is a good football player and never breaks _______.A.legalB.regulationsC.limitationD.agreement

88.In college I _______ in science.What was your major?

A.majoredB.orderedC.recordedD.touched

89.The first part of this paper is the _______ review.A.literatureB.fieldC.studyD.phenomenon

90.The next time I buy a TV set, I’m going to buy one with a larger _______.A.frontB.screenC.partD.menu Contest 5.答案：

51.A 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.B 57.B 58.B 59.C 60.C 61.D 62.D 63.C

64.B 65.D 66.A 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.D 71.D 72.A 73.A 74.C

75.A 76.B 77.D 78.A 79.C 80.C 81.C 82.D 83.B 84.B 85.A

86.C 87.B 88.A 89.A 90.B

Understanding a budget

A budget is a foreign concept to kids(and, it should be said, to many adults).Younger children, especially, simply won’t realize that mommy and daddy have a _____(1)_____ amount of money to spend every month.But, _____(2)______what a

budget is, and why it is a good idea, is one of the central pillars of financial literacy.The best way to teach kids how a budget works is _____(3)_________ to show them.That’s not to say that you should open your books up to your children and show them every penny coming in or out(although you may consider ______(4)______ some details with teenagers about things like your mortgage payment, car payments, and so on).Instead, just give them a broad ____(5)_______ of how adults have to divide up their money each month.One easy way to demonstrate this concept is to take a stack of Monopoly money（游戲鈔票）, and tell your child that the stack represents how much money you ____(6)_____ every month from work.Then, divide up the ______(7)_______ one at a time to show how much you spend on the house, how much you spend on food, how much you save, how much you give to charitable _____(8)______, and so forth.The denomination（面額）aren’t important.What’s important is showing your children that you have a _____(9)________ plan for your money, and that you are on the top of the family finances.Encourage your child to start a budget of his own: part of his allowance should go to savings, part to charity, and part of it is just for fun.Help your child identify what he _____(10)_______ values, and budget his money accordingly.A.aware

B.sharing

C.sense

D.bills

E.make

F.conscious

G.truly

H.learning

I.simply

J.organizations

K.feeling

L.limited

答案：LHIBCEDJFG

第二篇：大學英語練習題

《大學英語

（三）》第2次作業

一、單選題（共 30 道試題，共 75 分。）得分：75 V

1.The football game will be played on ____C___.A.June sixB.six Junenm lkji

C.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June

2.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it ___D____? A.fixingB.to fixnm lkj

C.fixiD.fixed

3.—Can I help you carry the bag? —_______D_________.A.Needn’B.you couldn’t do

C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.4.They have learned about _______ in recent years.A.several hundreds English wordsi

B.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English word

5.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but _____C___________ A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like IC.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.6.She leaned ____B___ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for

7.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? —______A__________

A.No, thanks B.No, I wouldn'tC.Yes, I wantD.Yes, I like

8.The patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyable B.helpful C.confidenti D.grateful

9.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster? —________________.A.Sorry, I don't know younm lkjB.No, you can'tiC.Certainly.Wait a minute, pleasenm lkjD.Let me see10.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy.The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use.Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light.Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called “solar”.The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god ofthe sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy.It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers.That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy.Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant.Sunshine is not easy to store, either.You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box.You can not move it through a pipe or a wire.You can not just turnit on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy? A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.nm lkjC.It is not easy to find out.iD.both A and B.11.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walknm lkjC.20-minutes walkiD.20-minute walk12.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy.The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use.Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light.Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called “solar”.The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god ofthe sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy.It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers.That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy.Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant.Sunshine is not easy to store, either.You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box.You can not move it through a pipe or a wire.You can not just turnit on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us? A.Light.B.Heat.nm lkjC.gas.iD.both A and B.13.—Would you like to go skating with me? —________________.A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksnm lkjiC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not 14._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.iA.BeforeB.Atnm lkjC.InD.Between15.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy.The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use.Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light.Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called “solar”.The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy.It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers.That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy.Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant.Sunshine is not easy to store, either.You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box.You can not move it through a pipe or a wire.You can not just turnit on.(2)、Where

does the word “solar” come from? A.Greek.iB.Roman.nm lkjC.Old English.D.Chinese.16.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy.The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use.Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light.Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called “solar”.The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god ofthe sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy.It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers.That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy.Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant.Sunshine is not easy to store, either.You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box.You can not move it through a pipe or a wire.You can not just turnit on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy? A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.nm lkjiC.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.17.—Could I see your ticket please? —________________A.I am not sure yetB.I'd love onenm lkjC.I might be.Why?iD.Here you are.18.—Why not join us in the game? —________________.iA.OK!I'm comingB.No, you do the samenm lkjC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it19.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy.The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use.Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light.Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called “solar”.The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy.It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers.That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy.Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant.Sunshine is not easy to store, either.You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box.You can not move it through a pipe or a wire.You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage? iA.To give a brief introduction to solar energy.B.To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.nm lkjC.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.D.To give a brief introduction to the word “solar”.20.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.—________________ iA.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.nm lkjC.Why not?D.Yes, I would.21.Nancy is _______

girl.A.a eighteen-year-oldnm lkjB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldnm lkjiD.an eighteen-year-old

22.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday?A.planB.to plannm lkjiC.planningD.planned23.It's _______ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.claritynm lkjiC.clearD.clearing24.-It's a good idea.But who's going to _______ the plan?-I think John and Peter will.iA.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside25.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numbernm lkjiC.a large amountD.the large amount26.You'd better _______ in bed.It's bad for your eyes.A.not to readnm lkjiB.not readC.don't readjD.read27.The Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withnm lkjB.inC.tonm lkjiD.on28.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A.answerB.answeringnm lkjC.answerediD.to answer29.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.A.You may ask for help.iB.I’ll give you a hand.nm lkjC.Please do e a favor.D.I’d come to help.30.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________ A.I can't.iB.I won't.nm lkjC.I don't.D.I will.二、判斷題（共 10 道試題，共 25 分。）得分：25 V《大學英語

（三）》第2次作業 試卷總分：100測試時間：--試卷得分：1001.A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam.He called his parents from San Francisco.“Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask.I have a friend.I'd like to bring him home with me.” “Sure,” they replied, “we'd love to meet him.”“There's something you should know,” the son continued, “he was injured pretty badly in the fighting.He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg.He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “We're sorry to hear that, son.But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.”“Son,” said the father, “you don't know what you're asking.Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us.We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives.I think you should just come home and forget about this guy.He'll find a way to live on his own.”At that point, the son hung up the phone.The parents heard nothing more from him.A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police.Their son had died after falling from a building.The

police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲絕的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平間）to identify the body of their son.They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(2)、The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army.iA.錯誤nmlkjB.正確2.The word “horsepower” was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine.He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute.He called that unit one horsepower.With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute.His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.(2)、Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.iA.錯誤nmlkjB.正確3.The word “horsepower” was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine.He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute.He called that unit one horsepower.With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute.His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.(4)、One horsepower would equal the weight of one horse.iA.錯誤nmlkjB.正確4.The word “horsepower” was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine.He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute.He called that unit one horsepower.With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute.His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.(3)、He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.A.錯誤iB.正確 5.A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam.He called his parents from San Francisco.“Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've afavor to ask.I have a friend.I'd like to bring him home withme.” “Sure,” they replied, “we'd love to meet him.”“There's something you should know,” the son continued, “he was injured pretty badly in the fighting.He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg.He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “We're sorry to hear that, son.But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.”“Son,” said the father, “you don't know what you're asking.Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us.We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives.I think you should just come home and forget about this guy.He'll find a way to live on hisown.”At that point, the son hung up the phone.The parents heard nothing more from him.A few days later, however, theyreceived a call from the San Francisco police.Their son had died afterfalling from a building.The police believed he had killedhimself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲絕的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平間）to identify the body of their son.They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(5)、The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job.iA.錯誤nmlkjB.正確6.The word “horsepower” was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made theworld's first widely used steam engine.He had no way of telling peopleexactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute.He called that unit one horsepower.With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a

3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute.His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.(5)、The possible title for this passage is The Origin of the Term “Horsepower”.A.錯誤nmlkjiB.正確7.A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam.He called his parents from San Francisco.“Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've afavor to ask.I have a friend.I'd like to bring him home withme.” “Sure,” they replied, “we'd love to meet him.”“There's something you should know,” the son continued, “he was injured

pretty badly in the fighting.He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg.He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “We're sorry to hear that, son.But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.”“Son,” said the father, “you don't know what you're asking.Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us.We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives.I think you should just come home and forget about this guy.He'll find a way to live on hisown.”At that point, the son hung up the phone.The parents heard nothing more from him.A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police.Their son had died afterfalling from a building.The police believed he had killedhimself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲絕的）parents flew to San Francisco and were takento the city morgue（太平間）to identify the body of their son.They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(4)、A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself.A.錯誤nmlkjiB.正確8.A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam.He called his parents from San Francisco.“Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've afavor to ask.I have a friend.I'd like to bring him home withme.” “Sure,” they replied, “we'd love to meet him.”“There's something you should know,” the son continued, “he was injured pretty badly in the fighting.He stepped on aland mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg.He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “We're sorry to hear that, son.But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.”“Son,” said the father, “you don't know what you're asking.Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us.We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives.I think you should just come home andforget about this guy.He'll find a way to live on hisown.” At that point, the son hung up the phone.The parents heard nothing more from him.A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police.Their son had died after falling from a building.The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲絕的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平間）to identify the body of their son.They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(3)、His father considered his plan unacceptable.A.錯誤nmlkjiB.正確9.A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam.He called his parents from San Francisco.“Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask.I have a friend.I'd like to bring him home with me.” “Sure,” they replied, “we'd love to meet him.”“There's something you should know,” the son continued, “he was injured pretty badly in the fighting.He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg.He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “We're sorry to hear that, son.But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.”“Son,” said the father, “you don't know what you're asking.Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us.We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives.I think you should just come home and forget about this guy.He'll find a way to live on his own.”At that point, the son hung up the phone.The parents heard nothing more from him.A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police.Their son had died after falling from a building.The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲絕的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平間）to identify the body of their son.They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(1)、The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam.A.錯誤nmlkjiB.正確10.The word “horsepower” was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine.He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute.He called that unit one horsepower.With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air on one minute.His engine could lift a 33-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.(1)、The passage says that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.A.錯誤nmlkjiB.正確

第三篇：大學英語四級作文萬能

大學英語四級作文模板：解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑

1． 問題現狀

2． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明Ａ的現狀)．Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).大學英語四級作文模板：對比選擇型作文模板

When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views.Some contend that＿＿＿＿.For one thing,＿＿＿＿.For another,＿＿＿.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿.Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿.大學英語四級作文模板：說明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度（或對事物前景提出預測）

1． 說明事物現狀

2． 事物本身的優缺點（或一方面）

3． 你對現狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優點之一).Besides-------------------（A的優點之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測)．)

大學英語四級作文模板：現象解釋型作文模板：

Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿.There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿．

Considering all these, ＿＿＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿．

大學英語四級作文模板：議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly ___優點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know，there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文

It is well known to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..大學英語四級作文模板：問題解決型作文模板：

With the ＿＿＿＿of＿＿＿＿，So it is of great importance for us to＿＿＿＿.On the one hand＿＿＿＿, On the other hand＿＿＿＿，However, we have figured out many ways to ＿＿＿＿＿．Firstly, ＿＿＿＿So long as＿＿＿＿.Secondly＿＿＿＿, Thirdly＿＿＿＿．In fact＿＿＿＿, That is because ＿＿＿＿.In a word,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．

opinion is both sound and well-grounded.大學英語四級作文模板：實用性寫作(申請信)

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver''s address

Dear...，I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours，X X X

大學英語四級作文模板：對比觀點題型

（1）要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人認為。。

2． 另一些人認為。。

3． 我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).But others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.[NextPage]

（2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．

大學英語四級作文模板：現象說明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.Thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all these,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現象（負面意義傾向）

大學英語四級作文模板：闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述。

1． 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義。

2． 分析并舉例使其更充實。

The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

第四篇：2017大學英語四級作文

2017四級寫作必背范文、句型、模板

1、就業

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大學生難找工作，2、原因很多，3、解決的辦法。

Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.找工作對很多大學畢業生來講已經變成了非常頭疼的問題。盡管很多人在畢業之后馬上找到工作，還是有些人沒有找到。最為嚴重的是，有些人在畢業很長時間之后，還不知道去哪找工作。

產生這一現象的原因有很多。首先，幾年前各大學院和大學錄取了這么多經濟、金融等熱門專業的學生，以至于畢業生的數量超過了市場需求。其次，大多數大學生寧愿待在大城市，找不到合適的工作，也不愿去小城市和鄉村。

我認為如果大學和學生都采取有效措施，這個難題可以解決。首先，大學應該通過市場調查來發展學生的特殊技能以適應需求。其次，學生的就業觀念應該轉變。他們應該去小城市和鄉鎮，在那里他們可以充分發揮自己的專業理論知識和實踐技能。總而言之，如果我們更加重視，這種狀況可以得到改進。

2、出國留學

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1）目前很多中國學生出國留學，2）出國留學的好處，3）我的看法。

Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world.On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.目前，出國留學在年輕人中間非常流行。我們應該充分重視留學問題。

出國留學有很多好處。首先，國外生活和學習為學生提供了一個看待世界的不同視角。在大學校園中，國際學生很可能遇到來自不同國家和地區的同伴，并且面臨迥異的觀念和價值。此外，海外經歷是外語在實際生活運用的最佳時機。沒有什么比住在母語國家提高第二外語技能的更好機會了。

總之，我認為盡管出國留學很昂貴，并且可能會痛苦，但這種付出是值得的。首先，除了知識之外，留學生可以獲得留在國內的學生永遠無法獲得的寶貴經驗。其次，盡管留學經歷可能使人沮喪痛苦，然而這對年輕人的成長是有益的。

3、社會實踐

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Social Practice of College Students.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)各大學在假期都會組織學生參加各種社會實踐活動，2)這些活動給大學生帶來了哪些好處，3)參加社會實踐活動應該注意些什么。

Social Practice of College Students Nowadays a large number of universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities.During the holidays, students in mounting numbers choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.It is obvious that social practice is playing an increasingly essential role in China’s college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside campus.What is more, in social practice activities, students can apply their theoretical knowledge to the solution to the practical problems.So their practical skills are improved greatly.Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice.However, social practice may bring some problems.For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study.Hence, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.現在很多大學鼓勵并組織學生參加社會實踐活動。在假期，越來越多的學生選擇去做志愿者，兼職打工或參加其他類似的實踐活動。顯而易見，社會實踐在中國大學教育中正在發揮日益重要的作用。

毫無疑問，大學生從社會實踐中受益匪淺。首先，他們有更多機會接觸校園之外的真實世界。其次，在社會實踐活動中，學生能把他們的理論知識用于解決實際問題。因此他們的實踐技能得到極大提高。此外，社會實踐有助于增強學生的社會責任感。考慮到上述論證，大學生必須參加社會實踐活動。然而，社會實踐可能帶來一些問題。例如，有些學生花費太多時間兼職打工，以至于忽視了他們的學習。因此，我們應該努力平衡社會實踐與學習之間的關系。

4、網絡游戲

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:

1)現在有些大學生沉迷于網絡游戲，家長和學校對此憂心忡忡，2)但有人認為網絡游戲并非一無是處，3)你的看法。

Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way.When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once.Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.作為現代電腦與網絡的產物，在線游戲在大學生中間已經變得非常流行。很多學生喜歡來自于這些游戲的極大快樂與滿足。但是我們看到，一些缺乏自律的學生太沉迷于這些游戲，以至于影響了他們的健康和學習成績。這種現象已經在教師和家長中引起極大憂慮。

然而，有人認為在線游戲并不總是有害。它們可以訓練年輕人對事物的快速反應能力。此外，它們可以激發年輕人的想象與對電腦的興趣。更為重要的是，它確實給大學生帶來快樂并極大地減輕他們的壓力。

在我看來，如果你以適當的方式玩在線游戲，這是一種極好的娛樂。當它們太影響學習的時候，你最好立即放棄。然而如果你對他們有足夠的自制，你當然可以從中獲得真正的快樂并受益匪淺。

5、考證熱

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近幾年大學校園內出現“考證熱”，2)產生這一現象的原因，3)你的看法。

Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students.Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon.To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe.Furthermore, diploma and certificates are still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability.In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability.Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.近年來，考證在大學生中已經變成一種新的熱潮。只是在校園中隨機詢問一位學生他或她在忙什么，你可能就會得到這樣的答案：他正在準備考取某種證書。為何出現這種熱潮？

這種現象主要有兩點原因。首先，正是就業壓力使得大學生去考取更多證書。隨著大學的擴招，更多畢業生不得不面對就業市場的激烈競爭。一個人如何使自己更具競爭力？可能就是更多證書在手。此外，學位和證書仍是很多單位衡量個人能力的重要標準。為了改善就業條件，學生們迫使自己不斷參加考試。

在我看來，由于證書并不一定證明某人的能力，我們應該更加理性面對證書。盲目地熱衷于獲得證書只是浪費時間。總之，我們應該重視提升能力，而不是獲得沒有使用價值的證書。

6、節儉

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)很多大學生每月的花銷越來越高，根本沒有節儉的概念，2)分析產生這一現象的原因，3)我的看法。

Extravagant Spending on College Campus According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise.Many college students have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society.This extravagant spending is primarily caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of the students are the only children of their families.They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money.In addition, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children.Moreover, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tend to need more money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.根據一項調查，近年來大學生每月花銷已經急劇增加。很多大學生腦中根本沒有節儉的概念。在走入社會之前，他們想當然地花費父母給的錢。這種浪費花銷主要由以下原因引起。

首先，現在大多數學生是家里的獨生子女。他們是父母眼中的寶貝，自然得到更多關心和零用錢。其次，隨著生活水平的提高，父母能夠承擔孩子更高的消費。此外，一些學生喜歡追求時尚和潮流，這也易于需要更多錢。最后，校園戀愛也是造成浪費花銷的另一可能原因。

在我看來，一名大學生作為純消費者，應該學會節儉。我們的支出應該限制在日常必需品，而不是不顧價格購買我們想要的一切。節儉的習慣能幫助我們樹立正確的價值觀，并有利于我們的未來發展。

7、挫折

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline：

1)加強挫折教育十分重要，2)舉例說明你的觀點，3)為了加強挫折教育，我們應該怎么做

Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students It is universally acknowledged that college students should be guided correctly to face frustrations in life.Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among colleges and universities.The truth of it is deep and profound.A great many remarkable illustrations contribute to this argument.A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of frustration.This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration education allows of no delay.As a matter of fact, it seems that successful people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations.Moreover, most of the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons.Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students.But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education.To conclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life.普遍公認我們應該正確引導大學生面對生活中的挫折。挫折在我們生活中必不可少，而挫折教育應該在學生和大學中展開。其中的道理非常深刻。

很多值得注意的例子支持上述論證。一個恰當的例子就是當面對某種挫折的時候，每年自殺的大學生越來越多。這充分證明了加強挫折教育刻不容緩。事實上，成功人士似乎傾向于擅長面對挫折。此外，大多數學生經常被挫折所煩惱和沮喪，而非吸取教訓。

根據上述論證，我們可以得出結論：挫折教育對于大學生十分重要。但值得注意的是，在進行挫折教育的同時，大學也應為學生提供心理服務。總之，在面對生活中的挫折時，我們應該對大學生給與正確引導。

8、報考公務員

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for Civil Servants.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近幾年興起了一股報考公務員的熱潮，2)分析產生這一現象的原因，3)你的看法。

Test for Civil Servants In recent years, there are people in expanding numbers who have participated in the test for civil servants.Millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation.And among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage.The craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention.The following fundamental causes can account for this kind of craze.First and foremost, nowadays college students face great employment pressure.Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s China, becomes their preferable choice.Moreover, recently, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people.Last but not least, the high social position of civil servants is a crucial factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.In my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years.However, from the long run, it does not do good to the development of our nation.If most high quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources.Accordingly, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.近年來，越來越多的人開始參加公務員考試。數以百萬的學生選擇公務員作為他們畢業后最理想的職業。在他們中間，碩士和博士等高等教育者占據相當大的比例。報考公務員的熱潮已經引起廣泛的關注。

下述主要原因可以解釋這種熱潮。首先，現在大學生面對巨大的就業壓力。公務員作為當今中國最穩定的職業之一，成為他們的首選。其次，近年來公務員的福利和待遇已經極大改善，無疑吸引了很多人。最后，公務員較高的社會地位也是吸引很多人報考公務員的一個重要原因。

在我看來，報考公務員的熱潮在未來幾年中仍將繼續。然而，從長遠來看，這對我們國家的發展并沒有好處。如果大多數高素質人才聚集中于政府部門，這可能導致一種資源浪費。因此，個人和政府都應對報考公務員的熱潮有一種更客觀的認識。

9、互聯網

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、互聯網使用的現狀，2、大學生是否應該使用互聯網，人們的看法不同，3、我的看法。

In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet.As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence.After all，Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.近年來，人們與互聯網之間的關系變得越來越不可分割。眾所周知，無論是為了自我娛樂還是適應工作的需求，對我們來說，在網上沖浪時點擊鼠標非常方便。

一方面，不可否認互聯網現在是我們日常生活中最有用的媒體之一。作為一名大學生，我每天上網借助電子郵件和我的網友交流信息。但另一方面，很多人承認他們太沉迷于網絡，以至于無法保持一種正常和健康的生活方式。

因此，我們很有必要以一種合理的方式使用互聯網，避免過度沉迷。畢竟，人們發明互聯網是為了豐富我們的生活，提高我們的工作效率，并非用鎖鏈束縛我們。

10、重點句型

1）Numerous illustrations can be given ,but this one will suffice.2)

As far as I’m concerned

From my perspective

First and foremost

furthermore

last but not least

In the first place

in addition

what’s more

Generally speaking

in conclusion

On the one hand

on the other hand 3)As is vividly revealed in the picture above.4)To prevent this phenomenon from worsening.5)There is a widespread humorous saying ，11、模板

對立觀點型：

1）People’s opinions are always different ,once they talk about...some people

Maintain that...,while the objectors think that...2)Those who hold the first opinion suggest...,in contrast , others argue that...3)AS far as I am concerned, I prefer the latter(former)opinion.On the one hand...問題解決型：

1）Nowadays, there is a growing concern about...,so it is a great importance for us to...As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.2）To this problem, in my mind,there are at least the following three approaches...3）Generally speaking,...Anyway,I am confident that a bright future is awaiting us when all of us make joint efforts to solve this problem 圖表作文:.1)As is vividly revealed(shown)in the picture(chart)above...(描述圖畫)What this cartoon typically reveals is that people nowadays...（指出問題）2)分析圖表變化的原因

3）談自身的看法，解決問題的方法，對社會生活的影響 觀點論證類：

1）

Everything has two sides and...is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.2）The reasons are as follows.3）From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive the conclusion

that...4）From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.5）To make myself as clear as I can, I should give my standards for...(為使我的觀點更加清楚，我給出了我關于......的標準)

第五篇：大學英語四級作文

The Most Impressing Course in My College Life

During the two years of college life, I have attended many special courses, among which the most impressed one is psychology.I still remembered the days when I was fed up with my major Math, which frustrated me so much.Till I fortunately select one of the most fascinating optional courses lectured by Professor Wang.Time gone back to the first class of Mr.Wang, I found a little old man came in the classroom with a thick book of psychology.Mysteriously, I first unveiled and explored the myth within it by the vivid demonstration of Mr.Wang, and became fascinated with this course.In the following days, it Mr.Wang's lectures give us an insight into psychological phenomenons reflected in ordinary people’s daily lives by illustrating examples in reality.To be frank, it is the psychology class that enlightens my soul of exploring the unknown world and stimulate my desire to learn.Undoubtedly, psychology is the most impressing course for me in college.WeChat, also called Weixin in Chinese, is a social mobile application with voice and text messaging communication services.The app of WeChat is available on Android and iPhone phones covering people from more than 100 countries.WeChat has become increasingly popular among people of all ages, especially in China, because of its instant messaging and multifunctions.WeChat provides some basic functions, including various ways of instant messaging, such as text messages, voice messages, walkie talkies and free stickers.Users can also send pictures, videos, namecards, coupons and lucky money packages to anyone in the contact lists.Besides, WeChat enables group chat, free call, video call, moments sharing and so on.As WeChat supports wifi and 3G network, users can make some free calls or video calls easily by pressing the specified button, which just costs a little.In addition, WeChat holds many other attractive functions.For instance, the user can pay via WeChat.Wechat supports users to register as a public accounts.In China, WeChat public accounts have become a common service or promotion platform for the government, news media and companies.Specific public account subscribers utilize the platforms for different aspects, like hospital preregistration and credit card service, etc.Combining convenient multifunctions and low cost, WeChat seems to seize the chance to get great popularity throughout the world.As it keeps the ability of creativity and updates the functions periodically, more and more people are likely to become WeChat users, and that makes the earth becomes a much smaller world.As a humorous saying goes “Quitting smoke is the easiest thing in the world, I have done it hundreds of times”.It reminds me that a strong will plays a significant role in our life.I firmly believe that “Where there is a will, there is a way”.In terms of the academic performance, a strong will exerts a great influence on student’s academic performances.A strong will of acquiring the knowledge and resisting the temptation of entertainment motivates students to try their best in order to pursue the academic excellence.When it comes to the musical mastery, it is well known that the key to acquiring proficiency in musical instrument is a strong will of repetition.For example, the famous pianist Lang Lang plays the piano from 5am every day and practices over and over again.From my perspective, in order to achieve success, we must exercise our perseverance and strong willpower.For us university students, we need to get prepared, take things seriously, try to cultivate our strong will, and pursue our goals through persistence.范文：l 范文一：

The Importance of Reading Literature

As is humorously portrayed in the cartoon, a teacher is handing a classic literature book to a student, asking the student to “just read it as if you are reading a long text message.” Obviously, the symbolical meaning of this picture is to show us the importance of reading literature.It should be generally acknowledged that classic literature plays a significant role not only in preserving the essence of great minds but also in enhancing the quality of one's life.To begin with, literature as the collection of great minds will help us enormously broaden our horizons, experiencing things we won’t have the chance to do as well as lives we won’t be able to enjoy.What is more, those fine stories selected and conveyed by the great author, although happened in the past, still carry some useful information and implication for our daily lives.In addition, the beautiful words and sentences flowing in the pages of excellent literature can greatly ease our tiredness, making us feel easy and quiet.Therefore, we ought to fully realize the importance of reading literature.Just as the teacher in the picture puts, reading literature should be as easy and common as reading text messages.Facing the coming challenges in the days ahead, we need to equip us with not only science but also literature by which we can beautify our life and the world.Whether to take a job or go to a graduate school? 來源：2017年四級真題話題：校園創建者：河北科技大學于曉芳有范文

要求：

Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：

Job hunting becomes increasingly tough for college graduates, for the larger number of graduates doesn’t balance with the limited job opportunities.As a result, more and more graduates choose to further their study.For me, I prefer going to a graduate school to continue my education.From a personal perspective, further education can equip me with more solid and profound knowledge for my future job, so the education in a graduate school can actually serve as a stepping stone in my future job hunting.On a community level, the experience of internship during school can also well develop my social skills of communicating and cooperating with my workmates.In a larger sense, the increasingly competitive job market is gradually raising its standards for the job hunters.Taking all these into account, the advantages seem to lie with the candidates with higher degrees.2016年12月四級真題作文第一套：就業還是創業

來源：2016年四級真題話題：就業創建者：嘉應學院陳昭霞有范文

要求： Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own.You are to make a decision.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文： 范文一：

Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice.Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue.Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own, but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.As to myself, I prefer the latter view.An opportunity to start a business exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me.In my view, With the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduates，some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own businesses.Over the years，there have been many successful cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large.What’s more, college students who start businesses are pioneers，among whom will be born China’s future business leaders.Faced with unknown challenges, they are audacious enough to embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stable salaries by working as white-collars at high-end office buildings.All in all, the essential difference between the students who find a job or those students who create their own businesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter are aggressive trailblazers.For this reason，business-launching college graduates are more admirable, and thus they command our deep respect.范文二：

Much controversy has been aroused about whether the students should find a job or start their own business after graduation.Taking a look around, we can find that some graduates bustle around job markets, while others choose to run a shop on TMall.However, I prefer the former choice.From my perspective, there are good reasons to find a job in the first several years after their graduation.First and foremost, if a graduate intends to accumulate working experience and learn from the seniors, it is advisable for him to find a job.It is an undeniable fact that the theoretical knowledge will provide the graduates with the ability to consider things comprehensively, however, only under the integration with practice can the rigid knowledge be useful for their future development.Inevitably, doing something small is the premise of undertaking something great.Take Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba and taobao, for example.He also finds some jobs before establishing his own career, laying a solid foundation for his later success.Consequently, it is of great necessity to find a job after graduation.I firmly believe that it will continue to bring about more returns to our life and future.范文三：

In the past two years of my college life, I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation.Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided to start a business of my own as my lifelong career.A variety of factors have led me to make this decision over other more lucrative ones.To begin with, running my own business means freedom and independence.As a person having my own business, I am free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions, a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions.More importantly, I like starting my own business in that it offers a certain peace of mind.No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal the satisfaction of being your own boss and a gentle peace of life.亮點詞匯： cease停止

take up從事

upon graduation畢業時

consistent連續的lifelong終生的 career職業

a variety of 很多

factor原因

lucrative誘惑性的to begin with首先

freedom自由

independence獨立

privilege特權

highly-paid position高薪職位

more importantly更為重要的是

in that由于

peace安靜

rush匆忙

paycheck收入

steady穩定的 handsome豐厚的、英俊的

equal抵得上

gentle安寧的2016年12月四級真題作文第三套：就業還是考研

來源：2016年四級真題話題：就業創建者：嘉應學院陳昭霞有范文

要求：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you are two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.寫作指導：

這次的四級作文再次考了和大學生生活極為緊密的話題——大學畢業后的選擇：工作還是讀研，這是每個大學畢業生都會面臨的選擇題。構思本題可以從以下思路入手，首先開篇明確自己的選擇;中間段落具體闡述自己做出這樣選擇的原因。羅列兩個原因時，可以用firstly, secondly, on one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another等引出。表達時，邏輯要清晰，語法及詞匯要正確。結尾段說明無論哪一種選擇本身并無對錯之分。

破題思路：

第一段：話題描述。

第二段：表明觀點+闡述原因。

第三段：觀點結論。

范文： 范文一：

To Take a Job in a Company or to Go to a Graduate School

Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice.Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue.Some hold that priority should be given to taking a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.As to myself, I prefer the latter view.A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me.This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus.On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students, there are more and more graduates every year.On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast.There are more people, less food, which is the exact description of the hard condition.On the other hand, an increasing number of people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree;more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt for better working chances.It is obvious that the competition is more and more fierce.Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness.That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.范文二：

To Take a Job in a Company or to Go to a Graduate School

Job hunting becomes increasingly tough for college graduates, for the larger number of graduates doesn’t balance with the limited job opportunities.As a result, more and more graduates choose to further their study.For me, I prefer going to a graduate school to continue my education.From a personal perspective, further education can equip me with more solid and profound knowledge for my future job, so the education in a graduate school can actually serve as a stepping stone in my future job hunting.On a community level, the experience of internship during school can also well develop my social skills of communicating and cooperating with my workmates.In a larger sense, the increasingly competitive job market is gradually raising its standards for the job hunters.Taking all these into account, the candidates with higher degrees enjoy greater advantage over college undergraduates in job hunting.As the famous saying goes, slow down to speed up.That is to say, further study may slow us down when entering the job market, but it does speed us up on our way to success!

范文三：

To Take a Job in a Company or to Go to a Graduate School

Upon graduation, virtually all college students will be confronted with the problem of the career choice.Students' opinions vary greatly on this issue.Some maintain that first priority should be given to taking a job, but others advocate that it is advisable to go to a graduate school which will exert a tremendous impact on their future career success.Facing these two options, I will choose to take a job in a company.There are mainly two reasons for my choice.On one hand, I am eager to apply what I’ve learned to practice since I have got so many years’ schooling.Moreover, I am somewhat tired of the “ivory tower” life and ready for the “real world” life, for I assume that I can learn more from getting in touch with society.On the other hand, my family needs my financial support, because my parents are getting older and older and making less and less.Though it doesn’t take much to pursue my further study, I cannot support my parents financially if I choose to go to a graduate school.To sum up, to take a job in a company meets my desire of learning from practice and support my parents financially, which is a better choice for me.范文四：

To Take a Job in a Company or to Go to a Graduate School

For undergraduates college students, deciding what to do upon graduation can be a tough decision to say the least.From my point of view, I prefer to pursue postgraduate study.My choice can be attributed to the following two driving forces.For one thing, I want to continue my studies for their own sake because I love what I am doing.In fact, having a passion for my subject is possibly the best reason for going into postgraduate education.For another thing, entering into a postgraduate school, I can improve my job prospects.Specializing at postgraduate level can make you a stronger job applicant.Actually, when it comes to university graduates’ career choice, there is no right or wrong choice for everyone.Rather, each student must reach his or her own conclusion.Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.來源：2016年四級真題話題：人生創建者：天津職業技術師范大學駱瑋有范文

要求：

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “ Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifetime learning.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：

It is often said that learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.The saying indicates the importance of lifelong learning, which we have been lectured over and over again.Lifelong learning is crucial to our life and career in modern society.Living in the information age, we have to keep pace with the times through ceaseless learning;otherwise, we'll be too outdated to seize any opportunities.For example, a taxi driver who learns to use a Texi App such as Didi can make much more money than those who don't;a housewife who opens a shop online can even out-earn a white-collar worker.All of their success can be attibuted to their constant learning in addition to the progress of technology.As an old saying goes, it is never too old to learn.Thus, learning is an attitude regardless of age.Only through learning ceaselessly can we achieve our potential and live a better life in this rapidly developing society.（2014年12月四級真題）The most impressive course in college 來源：2014年四級真題話題：校園創建者：天津職業大學吳媛有范文

要求：

Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about a course that has impressed you most in college.You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：

The Most Impressing Course in My College Life

During the two years of college life, I have attended many special courses, among which the most impressed one is psychology.I still remembered the days when I was fed up with my major Math, which frustrated me so much.Till I fortunately select one of the most fascinating optional courses lectured by Professor Wang.Time gone back to the first class of Mr.Wang, I found a little old man came in the classroom with a thick book of psychology.Mysteriously, I first unveiled and explored the myth within it by the vivid demonstration of Mr.Wang, and became fascinated with this course.In the following days, it Mr.Wang's lectures give us an insight into psychological phenomenons reflected in ordinary people’s daily lives by illustrating examples in reality.To be frank, it is the psychology class that enlightens my soul of exploring the unknown world and stimulate my desire to learn.Undoubtedly, psychology is the most impressing course for me in college.The most interesting place in your campus 來源：2014年四級真題話題：校園創建者：江蘇大學陳婷有范文

要求：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would llike to take him/her to see and why?

范文：

Culture Square

I am excited to hear that my foreign friend, Bill, is coming to visit my campus and cannot wait to express my welcome.Hereby I'd like to recommend to him the culture square on the campus,whhich is of great interest and enjoyment to give it a try.The culture square is the heaven for students where a variety of colorful activities are available to add extra pleasure to their monotonous routine.Besides, people are always free to engage themselves in any of these activities that fascinates them.I am quite confident that Bill will find it beneficial to communicate and interact with other students.Moreover, as a major part of the campus culture, the culture square offers whoever wants to get an insight into the campus an opportunity to know better the campus culture.In a word, the culture square, a world full of vigor and vitality, a window through which individuals can get a clear picture of the campus culture, is definitely a place worth visiting.I'm convinced that Bill will have a lot of fun there and will enjoy the wonderful experience.卷三：

感謝信：感謝在你困境中(困難時)幫助過你的一個朋友。

Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文： Dear Walt，I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help.I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.Most importantly, if it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequences might have been much serious.Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.My thanks to you for the help you render me are beyond words.Yours faithfully，（2015年6月四級真題）How Will Our Life Go on without Internet? 來源：2015年四級真題話題：生活創建者：嘉應學院陳昭霞有范文

要求：

Directions：for this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture above．You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on this kind of modern life．You should write at least l20 words but no more than 180 words.2.png 破題思路：

第一段：描述漫畫內容，引出文章主題：電腦的使用越來越廣泛，使用的時間也越來越長。

第二段：分析該現象的原因。

第三段：提出措施解決。或得出自己的結論。

范文：

How Will Our Life Go on without Internet?

This picture vividly describes that the person uses a computer all day long even when he falls asleep at night.What the cartoon conveys is the impact of computers on people.Computers exert an enormous influence on people.Some people assert that computers have made life more complex and stressful, while some people believe that computers have made life easier and more convenient.Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet in their free time.I think Internet can bring us both advantages and disadvantages.For example, if I have some trouble studying，I can surf the internet to find more helpful information.However, Internet can bring about some problems at the same time.In a word, in spite of the fact the computer seems to have made life more complex and stressful, I feel that the advantages are more obvious, which have become an integral / indispensable part of everyday life.How Will Our Life Go on without Internet?

As is depicted in the cartoon, modern life has been dominated by computers.No matter where the young man is, the only friend he has is a computer.Even when he sleeps, what is in his dream is still the computer.Apparently,the cartoon aims to reveal the fact that the computer has begun to play a negative role in the modern life.The reasons why modern people are tied up with computers are as follows.To begin with, they have become increasingly busier in making money;therefore, they need a quick way to alleviate their pressure and exhaustion.Moreover,computers can assist people to deal with complicated working stuff,make friends, and entertain themselves.To sum up, this lifestyle is absolutely imperfect.In order to lead a healthy life,we are supposed to do more exercises and expose ourselves to the tangible world.Meanwhile, it is high time that we turned the computer off and talked with our friends and familily face-to-face.Only in these ways will modern life become more beautiful for you and me.XXXX