第一篇:入學考試初一英語試題
初一英語部分
(總分100分,共20小題)
一.單項選擇題。(40分)
()1.How many days are there in _____ week?----Seven.A.aB.anC.the
()2.-----What is the girl doing ?-----She _______ her homework.A.writeB.writesC.is writing
()3.basketball.A.to playB.playingC.play
()4.Therea test tomorrow.A.isB.will beC.will have
(I can’t answer it.A.difficultB.easyC.interesting
()6.They are going to _____ the plane to Shanghai.A.haveB.takeC.by
()7.Would you like to go shopping with me ?----_________.A.That’s rightB.That’s all rightC.Yes , I’d like to
()8.----_____does he want to go to Beijing?----Because he likes Chinese culture.A.WhatB.WhereC.Why
()9.Happy New Year to you.----___________.A.Thank you.B.The same to you.C.That’s all right.()10.There are _________ students on the playground.A.a lotB.lot ofC.lots of
二.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。(30 分)
11.Lily is good at ________(swim).12.Look!The boy ________(drive)a car.13.They ____________(play)football next Sunday
14.How many _____________(child)can you see?
15.Would you like_______________(cook)the meal for me?
三.按要求完成句子。(30分)
16.I’m going to take a plane to Beijing.(改同義句)
I’m going to go to Beijing ______________________.17.My brother and I read in class every day.(改為現在進行時)
My brother and I_______________ in class now.18.中國人都擅長體操。Chinese peoplegymnastics.19..There is some bread for her.(改為一般疑問句)
_______ there_______ bread for her?
對畫線部分提問)
_________ are they _________ to the beach?
答案:ACBBABCCAC11-15 swimming , is driving,will play , children,to cook
16.by plane 17.are reading18.are good at19.Isany20.Howgoing
第二篇:初一英語試題1011
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… 2010~2011學
A、to homeB、homeC、his homeD、the home
()
5、My birthday is __________ 16th October(十月).A、inB、atC、ofD、on
()
6、What __________ Jack __________ every Saturday?
A、does, doB、do, doesC、do, doD、does, does
()
7、—Is your school very big? —Yes.There _____2000 students in it.A、isB、areC、hasD、have
()
8、Lily is _______ English girl.________ is a student.A.a, HeB.an, SheC.an, HeD.a, She
()
9、—___________?—He is Andy?s father.A.How is heB.Where is he
C.Who is heD.What is he
()
10、Is Lucy __________?
A.an EnglishB.AmericaC.American
()
11、—________ girls are there in you r classroom?
—There?re thirty-one.A.How manyB.How oldC.How muchD.How long
()
12、There is ________ “u” and ________ “s” in the word “use”.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a , a
()
13、They go to school ________ 6:40 ________ the morning.A.in;atB.on;inC.at;in
()
14、There _____ a bag and two books on the ________desk.A.are,teacherB.is ,teacher?sC.is, teachersD.are ,teacher?s
()
15、That isn?tcoat.It?s.A.yours;hersB.your;herC.yours;herD.your , hers
三、完型填空。(每小題1分,共10分)
How are you, Lin? I?m writing1you at my school.It?s a big middle2.I?m in a big class.There?re fifty students in my class.There are about two hundred teachers in my school.My teacher.We go to school5Monday to Friday.There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.We play games6four on Friday after class.I have some friends at school.OShe speaks English and8Chinese.I like to play9them.We10football.That?s my favourite game.()1.A.toB.forC.withD.from
()2.A.schoolB.classC.classroomD.office
()3.A.beB.areC.amD.is
()4.A.HeB.SheC.HerD.Him
()5.A.fromB.forC.inD.on
()6.A.inB.onC.atD.about
()7.A.come fromB.fromC.comes fromD.out
()8.A.manyB.a manyC.many aD./
()9.A.forB.andC.atD.with
()10.A.play theB.playC.playsD.are play
四、閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。(每小題1分,共10分)
(A)
There are seven days in a week.They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.Most children go to school from Monday to Friday.Most people don?t work on Saturday afternoon or Sunday, and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday.(But in China shops are open every day).Sunday is a holiday.Some people go to church on this day.The time form Friday evening to Monday morning is the weekend.It is the time for rest(休息).We can?t work all the time.We have to rest from time to time.()1.Most children don?t go to school on _________.A.SaturdayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Friday
()2.Most people go to work on ________.A.Saturday afternoon B.SundayC.Saturday morning D.Saturday
()3 In China shops are open ________.A.on Tuesday only B.every dayC.on Thursday onlyD.in holidays only
()4 On weekend we can have ________.A.to work B.a good restC.to write D.to go to school
()5.There are _____ people in most shops in England on Sunday.A.someB.manyC.noD.seven
(B)
Children in the USA like K Day very much..K is for kite.March 7 is the day.On that day, lots of children go out in the open air.They take their kites with them.Some kites are very big.Others are small.They are in different colours.Every kite has a long string(繩).To get the kites up, the children begin to run.They let out the string from the ball in their hands.Now the kites are flying in the air.How nice they look!
Now all of the kites are high up in the air.Some are higher than(比)others.The one like a bird is the highest(最高).But what?s wrong? It?s flying away!The string is broken.Another kite gets away.And more kites fly.But the children are running after them.They want to get them back.People are watching them and laughing.()6.K is for_________
A.kindB.kilometerC.kitesD.knife
()7.K Day is on _______.A.May 7B.March 7C.April 7D.April 1
()8.To get his kite up, a child must ______
A.run and runB.walk and let out the string from the ball in his hand
B.walk and walkD.run and let out the string from the ballin his hand
()9.The kite like a bird is _______ of all.A.highB.higherC.the highestD.tall
()10.The string of the kite like a bird is______
A.longB.shortC.brokenD.very good
II 卷 共50分
五、請根據漢語提示或首字母和英文釋義寫出單詞!(每小題1分,共10分)
1.—Would you like some ________(蘋果)?—No, thanks.2.—Can he do his ________(家庭作業)now? —No, he can?t.3.Ben often _________(洗)his face after he gets up.4.My mother often goes ________(購物)at the weekend.5.—Can we play games ________(首先)? —Sorry, you can?t.6.My f____________(like …best)food is ice cream.7.H______(be quick)up, or you will be late for class.8.Peter?s a__________(mother?s or father?s sister)is a nurse.9.I don?t know the a________(key)to the question.10.At the ___________(Saturday and Sunday), we often go to the park.六、用動詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分,共10分)
1.This pair of blue jeans ______________(look)beautiful.2.Let?s _______(play)games.3.He __________(study)English hard.4.Can I _________(open)the window?
5.would you like ________(drink)a cup oftea?
6.The boys enjoy ________(swim)too much.7.She sometimes helps me ________(clean)the house.8.I want ________(buy)her a new book.What about you?
9.Are you good at ________(sing)?
10.There ______(be)a pen and two books on the desk.七、句型轉換(每小題2分,共10分)
1.Andy and Millie do their homework at school.(改為否定句)
Andy and Millie _______ ________ their homework at school.2.Jill has some hair clips at home.(改為一般疑問句)
________ Jill ________ any hair clips at home? 3.There are some books in my bag.(對畫線部分提問)
_____ ____ in your bag?
4.It?s time for our English class.(改為同義句)
It?s time _____ _______ our English class.5.What ?s the time now?(改為同義句)
________ ________ is it now?.八、翻譯句子:(每小題2分,共10分)
1.Jim家有四口人.____________________in Jim?s family.2.他每天乘公共汽車回家。
He ____________________ everyday.3.這本書是誰的?
____________________ is this?
4.太冷了,別開門!
It?s too cold._______________ the door.5.她經常在網上和朋友聊天。
She often________________________________ on the Internet.九、寫作:(10分)。
你新交了一個朋友David,請你介紹一下他!以My friend為題(用第三人稱哦)
姓名David,年齡13歲,出生于南京,現在住在東臺,外貌又高又瘦,頭發短而黑,戴眼鏡.愛好玩電腦游戲,聽音樂.不擅長體育。老師和同學都喜歡他。
第三篇:初一新生入學考試
2010年初一新生入學英語測試
滿分100分答題時間45分鐘
一、語音與詞匯基礎。(共20分,每題1分)
1、根據音標寫單詞。(5分)
/'frend/ ________/laik/ ________/neim/ ________ /pli:z/ ________/'pensl/ ________
2、.判斷每組單詞畫線部分發音是否相同,相同的打√。(5分)
1.()eraser, bag 2.()sorry, brother3.()late, case
4.()phone, sofa 5.()please, pencil3、按要求寫單詞。(10分)
1.he _______(賓格)2.tomato _______(復數)3.child ________(復數)
4.do _______(三單)5.take _______(現在分詞)6.family ______(復數)
7.them _______(主格)8.she _______(物主代詞)9.we _____(物主代詞)
10.go(過去式)
二、單項選擇。(共30分,每題1.5分)
()1.This is ________ computer.That's ________computer.A.I,he B.he,I C.his,my D.him,my
()2.________go to the park every Sunday.A.Tom and you B.Tom and I C.I and you D.Tom, I and you
()3.________ have no time.Let ________ go.A.Us,we B.We,us C.We,our D.Our,we
()4.Can you help________ with ________ English?
A.he,his B.his,his C.him,his D.him,him
()5.—Good morning, Mr Zhang.— ____ Mr Wang.A.Morning.B.Hi!C.Nice to meet you!D.Hello!
()6.— How are you?
—____
A.Morning!B.Hello!C.I am Peter.D.Fine, thank you.()7.A:Linda is a ____.David is a _____.A.girl, boy B.boy, girl C.girl, girl D.boy, boy
()8.—Hello!My name is Marry.—Hi!Marry.____ Jim.A.My nameB.I'mC.I areD.Hello
()9.____ name is Tony.____name is Grace.____ name is Ben.A.Her, My, His B.My, His, Her C.His, Her, My D.His, His, My
()10.—What’syour name?
—My name is Kevin Smith.So my first name is ___.My last name is ____.A.Kevin , SmithB.Smith , Kevin C.Kevin Smith, / D./, Kevin Smith
()11.Her name is Chen Jiayu.So her family name is ___.Her last name is ____.A.Chen , JiayuB.Jiayu , ChenC.Chen , yu D.Chen Jiayu, /
()12.—What's ____ telephone number?
—____ phonenumber is 381-7916.A.you, MyB.your, MyC.your, I D.your, It
()13.____ my answer.A.It'sB.Its C.I'ts D.it's
()14.How to say the number “7810 ”in English.A.eight seven one zeroB.seven eight tenC.seven eight one zeroD.seven eight six one
()15.I’v got a toothache.I’m going to the _______.A.nurseB.dentistC.teacher
()16.—May I _____ your story book?
—No, I’m reading it.A.readB.readingC.ride
()17.—Whose jacket is it?
—It’s ______
A.tomB.TomsC.Tom’s
()18.—Where are you going?
—I’m _____ to the park.A.goingB.doingC.do
()19.— ______ are you going to do?
—I’m going to play cards.A.WhenB.WhatC.Where
()20.選出劃線部分讀音不同的一個。
A.star B.party C.wall
三、從B欄中找出適合A欄的答語,將其標號填入括號內。(共10分,每題2分)AB
()1.What does she do?A.She is going to the library.()2.what does he do?B.He is old and fat.()3.What is she like?C.She is a doctor.()4.What is he like?D.He is a worker.()5.Where is she goingE.She is young and tall.四、完形填空。(共20分,每題2分)
My ____1____is Liu Ying.I’m a school girl.I__2__in a middle school.There are lots of girls __3__my class.I go to school at seven ___4____the morning.Classes begin __5___7:30.We have four __6__in the morning and two in __7__afternoon.After school we often play games.In the evening I__8___my homework.Sometimes I __9___TV.But I _10__a lot.()1.A.sisterB.daughterC.motherD.name
()2.A.workB.studyC.teachD.stay
()3.A.inB.atC.fromD.of
()4.A.inB.onC.everyD.all
()5.A.onB.abortC.atD.in
()6.A.classB.classesC.the classD.schools
()7.A.aB.anC.theD./
()8.A.doesB.doC.doingD.make
()9.A.look atB.seeC.watchD.am watching
()10.A.love readB.likes reading C.like read D.like reading
五、閱讀理解。(共10分,每題2分)
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It is about 6,000 kilometers long, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide.The Great Wall was built more than twenty centuries ago.It was very difficult to build such a great wall without any modern machines.Thousands of men died while they were building the wall.Have you ever been to the Great Wall? It is very famous in the world.Many foreigners come to visit it every year.They like it very much.()1.No other walls in the world are _______ than the Great Wall.A.longestB.longerC.shorterD.shortest
()2.The Great Wall was built ________ ago.A.more than one hundred yearsB.more than fifty centuries
C.more than twenty centuriesD.more than thirty centuries
()3.It was very _______ to build such a great wall without any modern machines.A.easyB.so easyC.difficultD.different
()4.Thousands of men _______ while they were building the wall.A.diedB.went to schoolC.went homeD.visited the wall
()5.Which is wrong?
A.The Great Wall is about 6,000 kilometers long, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide.B.The Great Wall is well-known to everyone in the world.C.Everyone must visit the Great Wall.D.The writer likes the Great Wall very much.六、寫作與表達。(共10分)
請你以Tom的名義介紹Jack。不少于40詞。
NAME AGE FROM LIKE FOOD
Jack ChrovenstAmerica Running;riding a bike Egg
第四篇:1992年全國碩士學位研究生入學考試英語試題及答案
1992年全國碩士學位研究生入學考試英語試題
Ⅱ.Each of the passages below is followed by some questions.For each question four answers are given.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Put your choice in the answer sheet(30 points)
Passage 1
It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the most of petrol and the quick pace of modem life, but manners on the roads are beaming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel.It is auk ivy well, again, to have a tiger in the tank, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter altogether.You might tolerate the odd road-hog, the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule.Perhaps the situation calls for a 'Be Kind to Other Drivers' campaign;otherwise it may get com-politely out of hand.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized be-savior.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards relieving the tensions of motoring.A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modem traffic conditions.But such acknowledgements of politeness are all too rare today.Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who brakes violently to allow a car to emerge from a side street at sole hazard to following traffic, when a few seconds later the road would be clear anyway;or the man who waves a child across a zebra crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they care to.It always a-mazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.A veteran driver, whose milliners are faultless, told me it would help if motorists leant to filter correctly into traffic streams one at a time without causing the total blockages that give rise to bad temper.Unfortunately, modern motorists can't even learn to drive, let alone master the subtler aspects of boatmanship.Years ago the experts warned us that the car-owner-ship explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.31.According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused by
A.people's attitude towards the road-hog
B.the rhythm of modem life
C.the behavior of the driver
D.traffic conditions
32.The sentence “You might tolerate the odd road-hog...the rule.implies that
A.our society is unjust towards well-mannered motorists
B.rude drivers can be met only occasionally
C.the well-mannered motorist cannot tolerate the road-hog
D.nowadays impolite drivers constitute the majority of motorists
33.By ”good sense“ , the writer means
A.the driver' s ability to understand and react reasonably
B.the driver' s prompt response to difficult and severe conditions
C.the driver' s tolerance of node or even savage behavior
D.the driver' s acknowledgement of politeness and regulations
34.Experts have long pointed out that in the foe of car-owner-ship explosion,A.road users should make more sacrifice
B.drivers should be ready to yield to each other
C.drivers should have more communication among themselves
d.drivers will suffer great loss if they pay no respect to others
35.In the writer's opinion
A.strict traffic regulations are badly needed
B.drivers should apply road politeness properly
C.rude drivers should be punished
D.drivers should avoid traffic jams
Passage 2
In the atmosphere, carbon dioxide acts rather like a one-way mirror--the glass in the roof of a greenhouse which allows the sun's rays to enter but prevents the heat from escaping.According to a weather expert's prediction, the ionosphere will be 3C warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present Tate.If this warming up took place, the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt, thus raising sea level several meters and severely flooding coastal cities.Also, the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere, possibly resulting in an alteration of earth's chief food-growing zones.In the past, concern about a man-made warming of the earth has concentrated on the Arctic because the Antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheet.But the weather experts are now paying more attention to West Antarctic, which may be affected by only a few digress of warming, in other words, by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from the burning of fuels.Satellite pictures show that large areas of Antarctic ice are already disappearing.The evidence available suggests that a warming has taken place.This fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth.However, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere, where temperatures seem to be falling.Scientists conclude, therefore, that up to now natural influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man.The question is: Which natural cause has most effect on the weather?
One possibility is the variable behavior of the sun.Astronomers at one research station have studied the hot spots and ”cold“ spots(that is, the relatively less hot spots)on the sun.As the sun rotates, every 27.5 days, it presents hotter or ”colder“ faces to the earth, and different as-pacts to different parts of the earth.This seems to have a considerable effect on the distribution of the earth's atmospheric pressure, and consequently on wind circulation.The sun is also variable over a long term: its heat output goes up and down in cycles, the latest trend being downward.Scientists are now finding mutual relations between models of solar-weather interactions and the actual climate over many thousands of years, ”including the last Ice Age.The problem is that the models are predicting that the world should be entering a new Ice Age and it is not.One way of solving this theoretical difficulty is to assume a delay of thousands of years while the solar effects overcome the anemia(慣性)of the earth's climate.If this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter-balance to the sun's diminishing heat.36.It can be concluded that a concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would
A.prevent the sun's rays from leeching the earth's surface
B.mean a warming up in the Arctic
C.account for great changes in the climate in the no hem hemisphere
D.raise the temperature of the earth' s surface
37.The article was written to explain
A.the greenhouse effect
B.the solar effects on the earth
C.the models of solar-weather interactions
D.the causes affecting weather
38.Although the fuel consumption is greater in the nor them hemisphere, temperatures there seem to be failing.This is
A.mainly because the levels of carbon dioxide are rising
B.possibly because the ice caps in the poles are melting
C.exclusively due to the effect of the anemia of the earth's climate
D.partly due to variations in the output of solar energy
39.On the basis of their models, scientists are of the opinion that
A.the climate of the world should be becoming cooler
B.it will take thousands of years for the inertia of the earth's climate to take effect
C.the man-made warming effect helps to increase the solar effects
D.the new Ice Age will be delayed by the greenhouse effect
40.If the assumption about the delay of a new Ice Age is correct,A.the best way to overcome the cooling effect would be to bum more fuels
B.ice would soon cover the northern hemisphere
C.the increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere could warm up the earth even more quickly
D.the greenhouse effect could work to the advantage of the earth
Passage 3
Some people believe that imitational sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will loam to live together.Others say that the opposite is true: imitational contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding 8th hatred.There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourages international brotherhood.Not only, was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser inky-dents caused principally be minor national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible indignation after the hokey(曲棍球)final.There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions.They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents' victory was unfair.Their manager was in a rage when he said: “This wasn't hockey.Hockey and the International Hockey Federator are finished.”The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest.The game had ended in disturbance.It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play.A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket.It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match.An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before an-enouncing that the result would stand.The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game.The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for.But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism.41.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have__
A.created goodwill between the nations
B.bred only false national pride
C.barely showed any imitational friendship
D.led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred
42.What did the manager mean by saying, “...? Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished" ?
A.His team would no longer take part in international games.B.Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.C.There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D.the Federation should be dissolved.43.The basketball example implied that
A.too much patriotism was displayed in the incident
B.the announcement to prolong the match was wrong
C.the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decision
D.the American team was right in rejecting the silver medals
44.The author gives the two examples in paragraphs 2 and 3 to show
A.how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games
B.that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to be
C.that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
D.that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games
45.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?
A.The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B.Athletes should compete as individual in the Olympic Games.C.Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D.International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.V.Read the following passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(15 points)
Intelligence' at best is an assumptive construct-the meaning of the word has never been clear.(71)There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior refueled to by the term than there icon how to interpret or classify them.But it is generally agreed that a person of high intelligence is one who can grasp ideas readily, make distinctions, reason logically, and make use of verbal and mathematical symbols in solving problems.Art intelligence test is a rough measure of a child's capacity for learning, particularly for learning the kinds of things required in school.It does not measure character, social adjustment, physical endurance, manual skills, or artistic abilities.It is not supposed to-it was not designed for such purposes.(72)To criticize it for such failure is roughly comparable to criticizing a thermometer for not measuring wind velocity.The other thing we have to notice is that the assessment of the intelligence of any subject is essentially a comparative affair.(73)Now since the assessment of intelligence is a comparative matter we must be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects provides a 'valid' or 'fair' comparison.It is here that some of the difficulties which interest us begin.Any test performed involves at least three factors: the intention to do one's best, the knowledge required for understanding what you have to do, and the intellectual ability to do it.(74)The first two must be equal for all who are being compared, if any comparison in terms of intelligence is to be made.In school populations in our
culture these assumptions can be made fair and reasonable, and the value of intelligence test-in has been proved thoroughly.Its value lies, of course, in its providing a satisfactory basis for prediction.No one is in the least interested in the marks a little child gets on his test;what we are interested in is whether we can conclude from his mark on the test that the child win do better or worse than other children of his age at tasks which we think require 'general intelligence'.(75)On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed.Ⅱ.31.B 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.D
36.C 37.D 38.D 39.C 40.B
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A
Ⅴ.71.人們對智力這個詞所指的不同表現意見比較一致,而對這些表現如何解釋或分類則有不同的看法。
72.批評智力測試不反映上述情況,猶如批評溫度計不能測風速一樣。
73.既然對智力的評估是比較而言的,那么我們必須確保,在對我們的對象進行比較時,我們所用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公平的”比較。
74.如果要從智力方面進行任何比較的話,那么對所有被比較者來說,前兩個因素必須是一樣的。
75.總的來說,得出這種結論是有一定程度把握的,但是必須具備兩個條件:能夠假定這個孩子對測試的態度和與他比較的另一個孩子的態度相同;他也沒有因為缺乏別的孩子所具有的有關知識而被扣分。
第五篇:二中初一入學考試見聞 xzy
二中初一入學考試見聞 xzy
今天資中二中初一舉行了入學考試,應該是為分班做準備。我今天上午在二中呆了一上午,看到考試教室排到了51考室,很多教室坐了45十人,好多人!考試結束,學生退場真是人潮洶涌,真有天下英才聚于一地的感覺。我對兒子說,看,資中的最好的高手估計在這里,最差的估計也在這里,這里是奮斗者的天堂,墮落者的地獄!相信今天的考試對他是一個觸點,從來沒有看見過這么多的同齡人。我問了一個老師估計有1300多人下考,個人猜測應該占了全縣十分之一的初一新生,面對滾滾人流,我很想對孩子說2句話,一句是杜甫的詩:“會當凌絕頂,一覽眾山小”,另外一首詩是毛主席青年時候寫的“詠蛙獨坐池畔如虎踞,綠蔭樹下養精神,春來我不先開口,哪個蟲兒敢做聲”。但感覺口氣太大,故不言。每一個父親都希望子女有出息,有能力,能適應社會的風吹雨打,經得起各種考驗,但滿意的是不多的。據觀察二中初中畢業班一般1000多人畢業,能夠考上二中本校只有23百人,大部分學生會被淘汰!
記得小時候我獲得了一次改變命運的機會。我的一個遠房親戚師范畢業當了老師,他是現在黃譚井小學的蘭彬校長,我和侄兒侄女一起轉學到了他班上,這次轉學是我人生的機遇,我在那里改變了當農民的命運,我們那個小學班上的同學有很多同學通過讀書走出農村,成為社會的棟梁,他們有大學教授,中學教師,公務員,事業單位職工,也有老板,成才的比列超出了很多的班級。我相信,那個班一定是蘭校長從教生涯中最美麗的回憶。我從語文數學各30多分成長了一名中學教師,那個班的經歷功不可沒。現在回憶,那個班有好同學,好老師,所以有好收獲。我想到自己的經歷,所以給了兒子一次改變自己命運的機會,只是不知道他能否把握!現在二中一個年級10多20個班,好老師,好同學不好找,家長選班也很厲害,據說有個別班,打招呼的人數達到百多兩百人,我也有熟人,他們推薦了一位英語老師做班主任的班級,我相信他們。只是希望兒子爭氣,其他不好說。其實對二中的每一位新生都可以說:狹路相逢勇者勝!
成績出來后是分班,作為城里的家長壓力很大,分班競爭很激烈,這其實已經是社會的縮影了!