第一篇：初三英語作文練習1

（一）1.每天8點開始上課，中午休息兩個小時。下午5點放學。放學后，可以進行各種體育活動。

2.同學們都非常刻苦用功，課后經常討論。

3.我遇到過很多挑戰，從考試中學到了很多。

4.我可以與來自不同地方的人交朋友。

5.我經常跟我的朋友一起玩游戲，這讓我很開心。

I will introduce my school to you.（二）

1.科技發展迅速，現在的生活比50年前更便利。

2.藥物和飲食發展得更好，人們有很多不同的方式進行聯系。

3.人們運動減少，人們沒有以前健康。

4.交通狀況更擁擠和污染更嚴重。

5.人們開始思考如何節能減排。

6.并就期中一個變化，舉出身邊的例子來具體說明。

答案

（一）1.每天8點開始上課，中午休息兩個小時。下午5點放學。放學后，可以進行各種體育活動。school, we can have different kinds of sports.2.同學們都非常刻苦用功，課后經常討論。

3.我遇到過很多挑戰，從考試中學到了很多。

4.我可以與來自不同地方的人交朋友。

5.我經常跟我的朋友一起玩游戲，這讓我很開心。I really enjoy my school life.答案

（二）1.科技發展迅速，現在的生活比50年前更便利。

2.藥物和飲食發展得更好，人們有很多不同的方式進行聯系。

3.人們運動減少，人們沒有以前健康。before.4.交通狀況更擁擠和污染更嚴重。

Traffic makes the roads more crowded, and it also makes pollution worse.5.人們開始思考如何節能減排。

People begin to think about how to use less energy and reduce pollution.6.并就期中一個變化，舉出身邊的例子來具體說明。

For example, the government set up many rules against the pollution from the factories.

第二篇：初三英語unit3練習

初三英語unit3練習

1（）_Can you work out the Physics problem?

_Sorry.I can ________understand its meaning.AalmostB nearlyC hardlyD usually

2()I have a problem and do not know _______solve it.Ahow can IB what can IC how toD what to

3()You”d better _______ up late because it is bad for your health.AstayB not to stayC not stayD to stay

4()_____Lisa and Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at

home to take care of the dog.A Not only, but alsoB Neither , norC Both,andD Either ,or

5()_Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?

Yes,and it is well worth _________.It is ________moving that I have seen

it twice.A seeing ,tooB seeing , soC to see ,enoughD to see ,such

6（）——I am going to the supermarket.Let me get you some fruit._____OK ,Thanks for your ________

A offerB informationC messageD order()What do you think of the book?

Very good.It is _______ worth __________

A very , readingB well, readingC well ,listening to D very ,listening to 8()Would you please tell me ______to deal with all the problems ,editor?

A how B why C what D which

9()Mrs Jenny gave us _______ on how to learn Chinese well

A some advicesB some suggestion

C some adviceD a piece of suggestion

二．根據句子意思填單詞.After the accident ,she could __________(幾乎不)speak.2.Do you have any difficulty _______(完成)your homework.3.W_______ he will come or not is not sure now.4.R________ to help them with their English made them unhappy.5.Our English teacher is very s ______with us in our study to make us successful.

第三篇：初三英語定語從句講解及-練習

一、定語從句的概念

在復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

定語從句在句子中的功能類似于一個形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞，由于它是以句子為單位的超大號形容詞（較長），所以 一般放在被修飾的名詞或代詞的后面，而被修飾的名詞或代詞放在定語從句前，叫做先行詞。

二、定語從句的關系詞

引導定語從句的關系詞有關系代詞和關系副詞。

常見的關系代詞包括：that, which, who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,在從句中做主、賓、表、定語等成分。

常見的關系副詞包括：where, when, why等。在從句中做時間、地點、原因等狀語。關系代詞和關系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時又作定語從句的重要成分。

三、定語從句的分類

根據定語從句與先行詞的關系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞,主句與從句不用逗號分開,從句不可省去,非限制性定語從句主句與從句之間有逗號分開,起補充說明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

四、關系代詞的用法

1.that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語或賓語,作主語時不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.(that作主語)

The coat(that)I put on the desk is blue.(that作賓語)

2.which用于指物,在句中作主語或賓語,作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.(作主語)

The film(which)we saw last night was wonderful.(作賓語)

3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主語,whom用作賓語。在口語中,有時可用who代替whom, 也可省略。例如:

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.(作主語)

Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to?(作賓語)

注意:(1)當定語從句中含有介詞,介詞放在句末時,who, that, which可省略,但介詞在關系代詞前時,只能用“介詞+which/whom”結構。例如:

This is the house in which we lived last year.This is the house that we lived in last year.（這里不能用 in that）

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.Please tell me who you borrowed the English novel from.(2)含有介詞的固定動詞詞組中,介詞不可前置,只能放在原來的位置上。例如:

This is the person whom you are looking for.(3)that 作介詞的賓語時,介詞不能放它的前面,只能放在從句中動詞的后面。例如:

The city that she lives in is very far away.(4)關系詞只能用that的情況:

a.先行詞被序數詞或形容詞最高級所修飾,或本身是序數詞、基數詞、形容詞最高級時,只能用that,而不用which.例如: He was the first person that passed the exam.b.被修飾的先行詞為all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代詞時,只能用that,而不用which.例如: Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?

c.先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等詞修飾時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

This is the same bike that I lost.d.先行詞里同時含有人或物時,只能用that, 而不用which.例如:

I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.e.以who或which引導的特殊疑問句,為避免重復,只能用that.例如: Who is the girl that is crying?

f.主句是there be 結構,修飾主語的定語從句用that,而不用which.例如: There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.(5)關系詞只能用which,而不用that 的情況:

a.先行詞為that, those時,用which, 而不用that.例如: What’s that which is under the desk?

b.關系代詞前有介詞時,一般用which,而不用that.例如: This is the room in which he lives.c.引導非限制性定語從句,用which, 而不用that.例如: Tom came back, which made us happy.五、關系副詞的用法

(1)when指時間,其先行詞表示時間,在句中作時間狀語。例如: This was the time when he arrived.(2)where指地點,其先行詞表示地點,在句中作地點狀語。例如: This is place where he works.(3)why 指原因,其先行詞是原因,起原因狀語作用。例如: Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school.一、用關系代詞（that、which、who、whom、whose）或關系副詞（when、where、why）填空。1．This is the man _______________ wants to see you.2．The student __________________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3．The man _________________ you went to see has come.4．The man __________________I met yesterday lent me some money.5．The woman ______________________ you saw is our geography teacher.6．Here is the pen ________________ you lost the day before yesterday.7．These books ____________________ you lent me were very useful.8．A clock is a machine __________________ tells people the time.9．This is the shirt ______________________I bought yesterday.10．The book ___________________ is on the table is mine.11．The film ___________________ they are talking about is very interesting.12．I will never forget the people and the places ____________ I have ever visited.13．Is there anyone ___________________ family is in Beijing? 14．Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.15．The boy_____________ father is a teacher is good at English.16.I don’t know the reason __________________ he was late for the class.17．A birthday is the date ____________ one was born.18．Do you know the reason ________ no one questioned Aristotle's theory for about 2,000 years? 19．Do you still remember the days ___________________we spent together last term? 20．Shanghai is the city ______________ I was born.21．The house _____________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.22．I still remember the day ______________I first came to the school.23．The time ______________we got together finally came.24．Please tell me the reason ______________ you missed the plane.25.I don’t know the reason_______________ he looks unhappy today.26．Everything _____________ I know will be taught to the students.27．This is the best film _____________ I have ever seen.28．The manager walked toward the gate ____________ the workers are waiting.29.You can’t go into this room ____________ they are having a meeting.30．I still remember the days _____________ we studied together.31．The picture ____________ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.32．He failed in the exam, _____________ surprised us all.33.Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone ____________ family was poor.34．Tom, ____________ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.35.The first thing ______you must do is to have a meal.36.April 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the west.37.The family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.38.The house _____we live in is very old.39.Didn’t you see the man ______I talked with just now?

二、單項選擇。

()1.This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A.that B.who C.whom D.this()2.The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A.whom B.which C.who D./()3.The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A.that B.whose C.which D.as()4.Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.which C.who D.whom()5.Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.that C.which D./()6.The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it()7.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all()8._____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A.That B.Who C.The one who D.The students who()9.Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A.which B.whom C.whose D.this()10.This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D./()11.This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.A.was B.were C.is D.are()12.The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.A.whom B.who C./ D.he()13.The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A.who live next door B.which lives next door C.whom lives next door D.that lives next door()14.Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.A.which B.whom C.that D.who()15.Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.A./, to B.that, / C.where, to D.which, there()16.He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A.what B.which C.as D../()17.This is the school _____ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there

()18.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born? A.where B.in that C.that D.which()19.The factory _____ Mr.Li used to work was closed last week.A.when B.where C.that D.which()20.Do you still remember the day _____ we first met? A.that B.when C.what D.on that()21.The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.A.that B.when C.where D.in which()22.October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A.when B.that C.where D.in which()23.October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.which B.when C.where D.in which()24.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A.which B.where C.in which D.what()25.Is this museum _____ they visited last month? A.that B.which C.where D.the one

()26.I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what B.which C.that D.where()27.-Do you know the man ______is talking with your father?

-Yes, he’s our headmaster.A.he

B.who

C.which

D.whom()28.Is this the river _____I can swim?

A.which

B.in which

C.that

D.the one()29.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.it

()30.Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day? A.that you bought

B.you bought it C.that you bought it

D.which you bought it

()31.Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.A.which agrees

B.who agree C.who agrees D.which agree()32.My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.who

()33.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate A.who’s

B.whose

C.that

D.which.()34.The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A.which;is B.whom;was C.who;is D.who;was()35.I love places ______the people are really friendly.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.who()36.The world ______ is made up of matter.A.in that we live

B.on which we live C.where we live in

D.we live in

三、句型轉換

1．The film is interesting.They saw it last night._______________________________________________________________________ 2．The students will not pass the exam.They don’t work hard._______________________________________________________________________ 3．The lady is our teacher.You saw her just now._______________________________________________________________________ 4．I was reading a book.The book is about a boy._______________________________________________________________________ 5．He is the young writer．He wrote the book．

_______________________________________________________________________ 6．I like Chinese tea.The tea has no milk and sugar._______________________________________________________________________ 7．The girl is very clever． The girl is wearing a red skirt._______________________________________________________________________ 8．The strange thing was used for drinking long before.It has three legs._______________________________________________________________________

第四篇：初三英語定語從句講解及 練習

一、定語從句的概念

定語從句的用法和精練

在復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

定語從句在句子中的功能類似于一個形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞，由于它是以句子為單位的超大號形容詞（較長），所以 一般放在被修飾的名詞或代詞的后面，而被修飾的名詞或代詞放在定語從句前，叫做先行詞。

二、定語從句的關系詞

引導定語從句的關系詞有關系代詞和關系副詞。

常見的關系代詞包括：that, which, who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,在從句中做主、賓、表、定語等成分。常見的關系副詞包括：where, when, why等。在從句中做時間、地點、原因等狀語。關系代詞和關系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時又作定語從句的重要成分。

三、定語從句的分類

根據定語從句與先行詞的關系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞,主句與從句不用逗號分開,從句不可省去,非限制性定語從句主句與從句之間有逗號分開,起補充說明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

四、關系代詞的用法

1.that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語或賓語,作主語時不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.瑪麗喜歡輕柔的音樂。(that作主語)

The coat(that)I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是藍色的。(that作賓語)

2.which用于指物,在句中作主語或賓語,作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火車站附近的那座大樓是一家超市。(作主語)

The film(which)we saw last night was wonderful.我們昨天晚上看的那部電影很好看。(作賓語)

3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主語,whom用作賓語。在口語中,有時可用who代替whom, 也可省略。例如:

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.經常在英語方面幫助我的那個女孩是英國人。(作主語)

Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to? 正在與李明談話的老師是誰?(作賓語)

注意:(1)當定語從句中含有介詞,介詞放在句末時,who, that, which可省略,但介詞在關系代詞前時,只能用“介詞+which/whom”結構。例如:

This is the house in which we lived last year.這是我們去年居住的房子。

This is the house that we lived in last year.這是我們去年居住的房子。（這里不能用 in that）

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.請告訴我你從誰那借的這本英文小說。

Please tell me who you borrowed the English novel from.請告訴我你從誰那借的這本英文小說。(2)含有介詞的固定動詞詞組中,介詞不可前置,只能放在原來的位置上。例如:

This is the person whom you are looking for.這就是你要找的那個人。

(3)that 作介詞的賓語時,介詞不能放它的前面,只能放在從句中動詞的后面。例如:

The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常遠。

(4)關系詞只能用that的情況:

a.先行詞被序數詞或形容詞最高級所修飾,或本身是序數詞、基數詞、形容詞最高級時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一個通過考試的人。

b.被修飾的先行詞為all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代詞時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎?

This is the same bike that I lost.這就是我丟的那輛自行車。

d.先行詞里同時含有人或物時,只能用that, 而不用which.例如:

c.先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等詞修飾時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.我能清楚記得我在那個房間所見到的人和一些照片。

e.以who或which引導的特殊疑問句,為避免重復,只能用that.例如:

Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那個女孩是誰?

f.主句是there be 結構,修飾主語的定語從句用that,而不用which.例如:

There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.桌子上那本書是湯姆的。

(5)關系詞只能用which,而不用that 的情況:

a.先行詞為that, those時,用which, 而不用that.例如:

What’s that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些東西是什么?

b.關系代詞前有介詞時,一般用which,而不用that.例如:

This is the room in which he lives.這是他居住的房間。

c.引導非限制性定語從句,用which, 而不用that.例如:

Tom came back, which made us happy.湯姆回來了,這使我們很高興。

五、關系副詞的用法

(1)when指時間,其先行詞表示時間,在句中作時間狀語。例如:

This was the time when he arrived.這是他到達的時間。

(2)where指地點,其先行詞表示地點,在句中作地點狀語。例如:

This is place where he works.這是他工作的地點。

(3)why 指原因,其先行詞是原因,起原因狀語作用。例如:

Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school.沒人知道他為什么上學總遲到。

一、用關系代詞（that、which、who、whom、whose）或關系副詞（when、where、why）填空。1．This is the man _______________ wants to see you.2．The student __________________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3．The man _________________ you went to see has come.4．The man __________________I met yesterday lent me some money.5．The woman ______________________ you saw is our geography teacher.6．Here is the pen ________________ you lost the day before yesterday.7．These books ____________________ you lent me were very useful.8．A clock is a machine __________________ tells people the time.9．This is the shirt ______________________I bought yesterday.10．The book ___________________ is on the table is mine.11．The film ___________________ they are talking about is very interesting.12．I will never forget the people and the places ____________ I have ever visited.13．Is there anyone ___________________ family is in Beijing?

14．Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.15．The boy_____________ father is a teacher is good at English.16.I dont know the reason __________________ he was late for the class.17．A birthday is the date ____________ one was born.18．Do you know the reason ________ no one questioned Aristotle's theory for about 2,000 years? 19．Do you still remember the days ___________________we spent together last term? 20．Shanghai is the city ______________ I was born.21．The house _____________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.22．I still remember the day ______________I first came to the school.23．The time ______________we got together finally came.24．Please tell me the reason ______________ you missed the plane.25.I don’t know the reason_______________ he looks unhappy today.26．Everything _____________ I know will be taught to the students.27．This is the best film _____________ I have ever seen.28．The manager walked toward the gate ____________ the workers are waiting.29.You can’t go into this room ____________ they are having a meeting.30．I still remember the days _____________ we studied together.31．The picture ____________ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.32．He failed in the exam, _____________ surprised us all.33.Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone ____________ family was poor.34．Tom, ____________ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.二、單項選擇。

()1.This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A.that B.who C.whom D.this()2.The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A.whom B.which C.who D./()3.The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A.that B.whose C.which D.as()4.Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.which C.who D.whom()5.Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.that C.which D./()6.The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it()7.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all()8._____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A.That B.Who C.The one who D.The students who()9.Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A.which B.whom C.whose D.this

()10.This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D./()11.This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.A.was B.were C.is D.are()12.The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.A.whom B.who C./ D.he()13.The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A.who live next door B.which lives next door C.whom lives next door D.that lives next door()14.Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.A.which B.whom C.that D.who()15.Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.A./, to B.that, / C.where, to D.which, there()16.He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A.what B.which C.as D../()17.This is the school _____ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there

()18.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born? A.where B.in that C.that D.which()19.The factory _____ Mr.Li used to work was closed last week.A.when B.where C.that D.which()20.Do you still remember the day _____ we first met? A.that B.when C.what D.on that()21.The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.A.that B.when C.where D.in which()22.October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A.when B.that C.where D.in which()23.October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.which B.when C.where D.in which()24.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A.which B.where C.in which D.what()25.Is this museum _____ they visited last month? A.that B.which C.where D.the one()26.I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what B.which C.that D.where

三、句型轉換

1．The film is interesting.They saw it last night._______________________________________________________________________ 2．The students will not pass the exam.They don’t work hard._______________________________________________________________________ 3．The lady is our teacher.You saw her just now._______________________________________________________________________ 4．I was reading a book.The book is about a boy._______________________________________________________________________ 5．He is the young writer．He wrote the book．

_______________________________________________________________________ 6．I like Chinese tea with nothing in it.I like Chinese tea _______________ ______________nothing in it． 7．The girl who is wearing the red coat is very clever． The girl ______________ the red coat is very clever．

8．The strange thing with three legs was used for drinking long before．

The strange thing _______ ________ three legs was used for drinking long before．

參考答案 答案：

1.that 2.that 3.where 4.where 5.when 6.which/ that 8.which 9.that 10.whose 11.whose 一． 單項選擇 定語從句1~5 A C A B A 6~10 B C C A D 11~15 C B D D A 16~20 D C A B B 21~26 B B B A D D 二． 在下列定語從句中，用適當的介詞填空。

1.with 2.through 3.from 4.by 5.of 6.under 7.without 8.to 9.in 10.at 11.on 12.on 13.of 14.against 15.of

I.單項填空。

1.-Do you know the man ______is talking with your father?

-Yes, he’s our headmaster.A.he B.who C.which D.whom

2.Is this the river _____I can swim?

A.which B.in which C.that D.the one

3.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A.where B.which C.that D.it

4.Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day?

A.that you bought B.you bought it

C.that you bought it D.which you bought it

5.Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.A.which agrees B.who agree

C.who agrees D.which agree

6.My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.A.that B.it C.which who

7.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate

A.who’s B.whose C.that of which.8.The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A.which;is B.whom;was C.who;is D.who;was

9.I love places ______the people are really friendly.A.that B.which C.where D.who

10.The world ______ is made up of matter.A.in that we live B.on which we live

C.where we live in D.we live in

Ⅱ.用適當的關系代詞that, which, who, whom填空。

1.The first thing ______you must do is to have a meal.2.April 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the west.3.The family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4.The house _____we live in is very old.5.Didn’t you see the man ______I talked with just now?

答案：CBCAC

ABCCB

That ,which ,which ,who ,whom.

第五篇：初三英語練習試卷偏難題2013

()21.____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;/ D.The;the

()22.---Must I go home now?

---No, you _____.You _____ sit here for a moment.A.needn’t;must B.mustn’t;have to

C.needn’t to;must D.don’t have to;can

()23.It wasn’t long _________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A.until B.before C.when D.since

()24.— You don’t know me, do you?

— ________.Don’t you remember________ the mountain with us last weekend?

A.No;climbing B.No;to climb C.Yes;climbing D.Yes;to climb

()25.Could you tell me_____?

A.what she had done with the camera.B.how we can call this lady

C.what is wrong with the watch

D.which city we should go

()26.It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off

()27.It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A.two-third;are B.second-thirds;is C.two-thirds;are D.two-three;is

()28.She ______ for 15years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A.had married;married B.had been married;married to

C.had been married;had married D.married;had married to

()29.Many new houses have been provided______ people in Sichuan________.A.to, to live in B.for, to live C.with, to live D.for, to live in

()30..I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do.A.something, everything B.something, something

C.anything, everything D.something, anything

()31.Though they are ______little children ,they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.A.so;so B.such，such C.so;such D.such;so

()32.What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in?

A．speaking B.talking C.saying D.telling

()33.Your shoes under the bed _________ bad.Put them in the sun, please.A.are smelt terrible B.smell terrible C.smell terribly D.are smelt terribly

()34.---Would you mind closing the window?

---____.It’s quite cold outside.A.Yes;I would B.Yes, I do C.No;not at all D.You’d better not

大衛老師講評點撥：

二、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（本大題共14分，每小題1分）

()21.____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;/ D.The;the

選B

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考冠詞。對于冠詞的考查大衛經常對學生說把句子翻成中文，翻成一個，一種，一類的用“a”或“an”，因為不定冠詞表示泛指。翻成這個，那個，對方知道的用“the”，因為定冠詞表示特指。這句話可以翻譯成：像他這樣的一個人是不會簡單的滿足于他已經取得（這種）的進步。

()22.---Must I go home now?

---No, you _____.You _____ sit here for a moment.A.needn’t;must B.mustn’t;have to

C.needn’t to;must D.don’t have to;can

選D

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考情態動詞。對于Must的提問，肯定回答用must, 否定用needn't /don’t have to；而can 可以表示允許，所以選D。對于情態動詞的考查是初中的常考點，情態動詞的區別可以從可能性，允許，推測這三個方面來區別它們的不同。比如must，can，mustn’t，needn’t 就可以從允許的程度來區別：must表示必須，can 表示可以，mustn’t表示千萬不能，needn’t 表示不必。

You must finish your work.你必須要完成你的工作。

You can finish your work.你可以完成你的工作。

You mustn’t finish your work.你千萬不能完成你的工作。

You needn’t finish your work.你不必完成你的工作。

()23.It wasn’t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A.until B.before C.when D.since

選B

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考狀語從句的從屬連詞之區別。這是常考題，也是易錯題。特別是It +時間+不同的從屬連詞+ 狀語從句。現區別如下：

1.It wasn’t until??that?? 這是not? until? 句型的強調句變體。如It wasn’t until my mother came home that I did my homework.直到媽媽回來我才做作業。

2.It + 一段時間 +before ?.這個句型可以翻成多少時間后，怎樣怎樣了。如It was four years before he left Jiangnan University.四年之后，他離開的江南大學。也可以 It will be four years before he leaves Jiangnan University.四年之后，他將離開江南大學。

3.It is +一段時間+ since +過去時間或過去時態的狀語從句。這個句型表示自從......之后，已經多少年了。如It is ten years since he left Jiangnan University.自從他離開江南大學后，已經有十年了。

4.It is time that + 過去時態的從句。這是一句虛擬語氣的句子，虛擬語氣涉及高中語法知識，這里不討論。牢記這個句子結構就可以了。如：It is time that we started our class.到了我們上課的時候了。

()24.— You don’t know me, do you?

— ________.Don’t you remember ________ the mountain with us last weekend?

A.No;climbing B.No;to climb C.Yes;climbing D.Yes;to climb 選C

大衛老師講評點撥：這題前面空格考反義疑問句，后面后面空格考“動詞+非謂做賓語”搭配。對于前否后肯的反義疑問句，一定要記住根據事實來回答，這道題目中，認識就是yes，不認識就是no，不要過分糾結。后面remember 可以加 to do，但表示記著去做某事，而remember doing表示記著做過某事。這里顯然是你難道不記得上周你和我們一起去爬山的嗎？和remember 一樣的還有forget，regret，mean等。to do 表示還沒做，to doing 表示做過了。

forget to do sth.忘記去做某事；forget doing sth.忘記做過某事

regret to do sth.對去做某事感到遺憾；regret doing sth.對做過的事情表示抱歉

mean to do sth.打算，有意去做某事； mean doing sth.意思是（意味著）做某事

()25.Could you tell me_____?

A.what she had done with the camera.B.how we can call this lady

C.what is wrong with the watch

D.which city we should go

選C

大衛老師點撥：這道題考查了時態、賓語從句的疑問詞使用、賓語從句用陳述語序等語法點。考查的是考生的綜合能力，可以用排除法來做。

1.A錯：選項中had done 是指過去的過去，語境中并沒有透露出來，正確用what she has done with the camera.2.B錯：疑問詞使用錯誤，這里應該是我們叫這個女士什么（what），而不是我們怎樣來叫這個女士（how）。如果分不清可以還原成一個陳述句，此句可以設想還原成We can call this lady the First Lady.我們可以把這位女士叫做第一夫人。

3.C 對： Something is wrong with the watch.對 Something 提問用what, 變成 What is wrong with the watch.因為what 本身就是作主語，所以是符合陳述語序的原則的。

4.D 錯：which 來提問時，語境中一定要有可選擇的對象。而這里沒有，因此排除。比如 I have two apples.I want to know which you like to eat? 這句是用which的。

()26.It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off

大衛老師講評點撥：這道題考動詞短語。動詞短語看似簡單，實際上錯誤率很大的。要重視，到高考也是重點。put away 表示收拾，符合題意。put up 舉起，張貼；put out 滅火；put off 拖延。記動詞短語時可以整理起來記 如先記put +，put off，put away，put down 等，然后記 + off，如put off，take off，get off，這樣效果更好，邊記憶，邊比較。

()27.It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A.two-third;are B.second-thirds;is C.two-thirds;are D.two-three;is

選C

大衛老師講評點撥：這道題考數字，和主謂一致。對于分數的表達方法分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，但如果分子是2以上的數字的話，分母用序數詞的復數。所以第一個空是2/3, 所以選C；后面用are 還是用 is，看的是主語蘊含的數是單數還是復數，就是所謂的意念一致原則，2/3 的學生當然是復數。

()28.She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A.had married;married B.had been married;married to

C.had been married;had married D.married;had married to

選C：

大衛老師講評點撥：這題考查的是時態，定語從句和動詞的動賓搭配。這道題還是比較有難度的。先看第一個空格，marry 是個動詞是及物動詞，后面一定要跟賓語的，如：Tom married Lisa, 如果marry 后面沒有賓語，就一定是被動語態 Tom was married（to Lisa）.所以原句中由于marry后面沒有賓語，從主謂的主動被動關系上可以排除A和D；后面空格考的是定語從句，這句從句的完整表達應該是she didn’t know what kind of man whom she married, 從句中whom是作賓語，可以省略，所以直接可以表達成she didn’t know what kind of man she married.()29.Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan ________.A.to, to live in B.for, to live C.with, to live D.for, to live in 選 D

大衛老師講評點撥：這題考查介詞搭配和省略。第一個空，提供某人用be provided for sb.第二個空格是provided for people in Sichuan to live in(many new houses)的省略，如果沒有in 就變成provided for people in Sichuan to live(many new houses)，live 是不及物動詞，后面不能直接跟名詞的，應該是live in +名詞，顯然應該選D。

()30..I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do.A.something, everything B.something, something

C.anything, everything D.something, anything

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考查復合不定代詞的區別。對于something，anything，everything 和nothing的區別是初中甚至高中常考的點。something 是一些東西，anything 是任何東西，everything 每個東西，nothing 是沒有東西。這里根據句子意思是我想找一些東西在旅程上閱讀，任何東西都可以，所以選D。注意not anything = nothing是完全否定； not everything 是并非每一個，不是完全否定，這個一定要注意。

()31.Though they are______little children , they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.A.so;so B.such；such C.so;such D.such;so

選D

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考such和 so 的區別。一般認為such 和 so 的區別就是such 修飾名詞，so 修飾形容詞或副詞，如：You are such a beautiful girl.或 The girl is so beautiful.但是如果名詞前面有many，much 這兩個限定詞修飾時，不能用such，用so.如：I meet so many beautiful girls.所以這里選D。

()32.What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in?

A．speaking B.talking C.saying D.telling

選C

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考說（speak，talk，say和tell 的區別）。英文中“說”有4個常用詞say,tell, speak, talk.其中不及物動詞有speak和talk，如：Iwant to talk with you.We are talking about the new film，后面是不能直接跟賓語的。但speak其后接語言時是及物動詞，其他情況是不及物動詞。say 與tell是及物動詞，可以直接加賓語。其中tell常用雙賓語，如：Tell us a story.但用于講實話或謊話時也用單賓語。如：Tell the truth.但這道題有一定的迷惑性，好多學生看見有about 就排除say了，去選talkabout。但這句話的完整回答是The teacher were saying something about

theexam.對something提問顯然用what.所以把特殊疑問句還原成陳述句往往能夠把題目看得更清楚。

()33.Your shoes under the bed _________ bad.Put them in the sun, please.A.are smelt terrible B.smell terrible C.smell terribly D.are smelt terribly

選C

大衛老師講評點撥：此題考聯系動詞及副詞和形容詞修飾的區別。smell 是一個聯系動詞, 后面要跟形容詞作表語。這句中雖然terrible 是形容詞，但是smell 的表語是bad，terribly 作副詞來修飾bad的，原句的意思是你床底下的鞋子聞起來非常糟糕。非常糟糕=terribly bad.()34.---Would you mind closing the window?

---____.It’s quite cold outside.A.Yes;I would B.Yes, I do C.No;not at all D.You’d better not 選C

大衛老師講評點撥：此題是日常交際用語。Would you mind ? ？問句是常考的題目。如果回答不介意用No，介意用Yes。英語中有時回答和我們漢語是有區別的，這一點經常用來設置題目。這里再補充下：

1.I can’t agree more.非常同意。

2.It isn’t a correct answer，is it？ No.it isn’t.是的，它不是正確的答案。

3.Didn’t you find the watch？ No, I didn’t.是的，我還沒找到。