第一篇：《中考英語寫作》

中考英語寫作的常見題型有以下四種：

1、是根據(jù)所給標(biāo)題寫作，2、是根據(jù)英語情景提示寫作，3、是根據(jù)英漢提示寫作，4、是看圖寫作。

應(yīng)用文是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪袕V泛使用的文體。它最突出的特點(diǎn)是它的實(shí)際應(yīng)用性，應(yīng)用文包括很廣，如書信、通知、日記、海報(bào)、便條（請(qǐng)假條）、啟事、請(qǐng)柬、電報(bào)、合同等。應(yīng)用文的語言應(yīng)使用規(guī)范語言，重在實(shí)用，力求樸實(shí)、準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。

一、書信

書信我們分為兩部分：信封和內(nèi)容。

1、信封的寫法。

英語信封正面的左上角，寫發(fā)信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一點(diǎn)，寫收信人的地址和姓名。

英語信封上的地點(diǎn)名稱由小到大，視其長短可占二至五行不等。

寄信人只寫姓名，不寫頭銜。但是，收信人一般都在名字前加上頭銜，以示禮貌和尊敬。對(duì)于沒有官銜和學(xué)銜的人士，通常在姓名前寫上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。

信封的寫法，一般來說，很少出現(xiàn)在中考英語的作文中。

2、內(nèi)容。

英文信一般可以分為下列幾個(gè)部分。

1）信端（Heading）即寫信人的地址和發(fā)信日期。

2）收信人姓名地址

3）稱呼

4）信的正文

5）結(jié)束語

6）簽名

有的時(shí)候，出題者會(huì)讓考生寫e-mail。e-mail的寫法和書信的寫法基本一致。只不過少了書信在信封上的繁瑣。

（2005年北京）根據(jù)中文大意，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文。假設(shè)你叫王明，昨天收到了筆友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京來學(xué)習(xí)中文。他想了解如何學(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)一封e-mail，介紹學(xué)習(xí)中文的體會(huì)和方法，提出你的建議，以及表達(dá)你幫助他學(xué)好中文的愿望。

Dear David,I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese.Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now.It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English.You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible.It's also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions, please ask me.I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.Hope to see you soon in Beijing.Yours,Wang Ming

二、發(fā)言稿

發(fā)言稿要注意以下三點(diǎn)：

1、發(fā)言的地點(diǎn)

2、發(fā)言的對(duì)象

3、發(fā)言的內(nèi)容。

請(qǐng)看例文：

（2005年河北）在一次英語班會(huì)上，老師請(qǐng)同學(xué)們以“Proud of My School”為主題發(fā)言。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給的提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。字?jǐn)?shù)要求在80～100詞之間。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名。

提示：①What does your school look like？

②What fun do you have at school？

③Why do you like your school？

Proud of My School

My school is very big with several tall buildings.There are 2，000 students in my school.We have a big playground with lots of trees around it.There are a lot of flowers everywhere.We have lots of fun at school.After class we play games and do lots of sports, like a big family.The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents.I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.三、通知

通知的正文一般都是寫在“Notice”以詞之下，一般來說不必寫稱呼語和結(jié)束語。出同時(shí)的單位名稱可以寫在notice之上，也可以寫在正文的右下角。

正文一般采用文章式，有時(shí)為了醒目，也可采用廣告式。廣告式要力求簡(jiǎn)明扼要，一個(gè)句子可分幾行。每行第一個(gè)字母一般要大寫。

看例文：

（2005年湖北）明天（星期五）全班同學(xué)將去參觀科學(xué)博物館（the Science Museum），由你（班長）通知全體同學(xué)。（通知的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出）內(nèi)容如下：

1.早上8點(diǎn)鐘在校門口集合，步行前往。

2.下星期一交一份有關(guān)參觀的報(bào)告。

3.參觀時(shí)要認(rèn)真聽，仔細(xì)看并記下有趣的東西。

4.不可在博物館內(nèi)大聲喧嘩及拍照。

5.帶筆和筆記本。

要求：①不要逐句翻譯。②字?jǐn)?shù)60～80。

Fellow students，We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow.We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot.Take your pens and notebooks with you.We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum.Please don't make any noise in the museum and don't take any pictures.You'll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.Thank you.四、啟事

啟事是一種公告式的應(yīng)用文。團(tuán)體或個(gè)人如有什么事情要向大家公開說明或?qū)娪惺裁匆螅蓪⒁f的話寫成啟事，張貼在布告欄上或登在報(bào)刊上。啟事一般無固定格式，要求簡(jiǎn)明扼要即可。

看例文：

假設(shè)你叫高迪，是高一（2）班的學(xué)生。你在10月16日晚上把一本《牛津高級(jí)英漢雙解字典》丟在閱覽室里，用英語寫一則尋物啟事，貼在餐廳前的留言板上，請(qǐng)撿到者交給你或你班班長。啟事時(shí)間：10月17日

Lost

October 17th

On the evening of October 16th,I left my Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese

Dictienary in the reading-room.It is new.Will the finder please send it to me in Class Two,senior Grade One or to our monitor?Thank you very much.Gao Di

(Loser)

五、海報(bào)

海報(bào)是一種帶有裝飾性的宣傳廣告。有時(shí)配以繪畫圖案。內(nèi)容以影訊、展覽、演出信息、友誼賽等為主。為了盡可能使更多的人知道，海報(bào)往往貼在醒目之處。

看例文：

請(qǐng)以學(xué)生會(huì)文體部的名義為一場(chǎng)籃球友誼賽寫一份海報(bào)，內(nèi)容如下：

1.參加者：美國北地中學(xué)校隊(duì)和我校校隊(duì)

2.地點(diǎn)：水泥球場(chǎng)

3.時(shí)間：2005年11月20日（星期天）下午4點(diǎn)

4.組織者：我院學(xué)生會(huì)文體部

5.海報(bào)發(fā)出時(shí)間：2005年11月14日

POSTER

Friendly Basketball Match

Under the auspices of the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students' Union of our school,a friendly basketball watch will be held between the visiting U.S.Northfield Team and ours on the cement basketball count on Sunday, November20th 2005 at 4:00 p.m.the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students' Union

November14th 2005

寫好書面表達(dá)的一般要求：

1確定文體格式

2分析信息，確定要點(diǎn)

3用好時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，并注意人稱

4要適當(dāng)?shù)闹黝}句和結(jié)束語，5書寫干凈，整潔；字?jǐn)?shù)符合6最后檢查

第二篇：中考英語寫作

中考英語作文萬能模板：闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述．

１． 闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義．２． 分析并舉例使其更充實(shí)． 中考英語作文萬能模板：解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑１． 問題現(xiàn)狀

２． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(步說明現(xiàn)狀說明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀))．Second,---------------(舉例進(jìn)一Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another

-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).中考英語作文萬能模板：說明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊，有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè)）１． 說明事物現(xiàn)狀

２． 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)（或一方面）３． 你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二）Ａ的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一.).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the

positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------（對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè))．)中考英語作文萬能模板：議論文的框架(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, __________.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因一

原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點(diǎn)一_____.People, however, differ in theiropinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點(diǎn)二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand二_____.Therefore, there，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____ is no doubt that ___觀點(diǎn)原因二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點(diǎn)一或二______.It is not only

because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___advantages and disadvantages in __作文題目______.In fact, there are both 題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.AndJust As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___一______.In addition, ____缺點(diǎn)二______.缺點(diǎn)To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that 討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the

case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.中考英語作文萬能模板：圖表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the

figure/percentage in___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decreasethe table(graph/picture/pie/chart),(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons

accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the factresponsible that ________.for _______.Inaddition, ________ isMaybe there are

some other reasons to show ________.But it is generallyreasonsarebelieved commonly convincing.that the above mentionedAs far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.Iboth sound and well-grounded.am sure my opinion is中考英語作文萬能模板：現(xiàn)象說明文（新中國成立以來發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，）

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons

explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is

more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all

there,________________________.For one

thing_____________________,for another____________.In Conclusion____________________.中考英語作文萬能模板：一種事物或現(xiàn)象（負(fù)面意義傾向）

關(guān)于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會(huì)關(guān)注。如今在電視、報(bào)紙、日常生活的很多角落，都有越來越多的關(guān)于A的議論。

給A一個(gè)精確恒定的定義并非易事，因?yàn)樗母拍钌婕傲丝茖W(xué)、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言，我們可以這樣描述A…

A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。

認(rèn) 真分析后我們可以看到，A對(duì)社會(huì)/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，從最直觀的角度來看，A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了（這里加入一句針對(duì)性的話，如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡）。（舉例）。其次，從更深一層次上講，它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是，由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益，卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?，破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。

事實(shí)上，A的出現(xiàn)是社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步的產(chǎn)物，A所帶來的危害是人類進(jìn)化過程中付出的代價(jià)。同時(shí)，A的產(chǎn)生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性，他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益，而從未從整個(gè)全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認(rèn)識(shí)和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對(duì)此，我奉勸他們，跳出狹小的角落，用長遠(yuǎn)和全局的眼光去重新審視A。

而如今，我們已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生，我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)給予A高度的重視，用系統(tǒng)的和科學(xué)的方法去解決，唯有這樣，避免它帶來更多損失，我們?nèi)祟惽斑M(jìn)的腳步才會(huì)更加平穩(wěn)，更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。

中考英語作文萬能模板：說明原因型模塊（3）

Currently,XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate

the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX.It is clear that(1).If you(your dreams willcome true.On the contrary, if you2), as a result ,(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(look4very far to find out the truth , in respect that).You donn't have to

we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint ,I think(附加

7).一、英語書信的常見寫作模板 開頭部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m China for a visit.pleased to hear that you’re coming to I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結(jié)尾部分：With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見寫作模板 呼語及開場(chǎng)白部分：Ladies

attention, please? I have an announcement and gentlemen, May I have your to make.正文部分：All the teachers and students are required to

attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please discussion in groups.listen carefully and we’ll have a Please come on time and don’t be late.結(jié)束語部分：Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、議論文模板1.導(dǎo)入：正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板第whether we should...1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about Our opinions are divided on this topic.（導(dǎo)入話題）

（觀點(diǎn)有分歧）

正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方觀點(diǎn)）Here are

the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

第against it.3段：However, the others are strongly Their place...reasons（反方觀點(diǎn)）2~3What’s are more...as

follows.In addition...(In the first 列

個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)出結(jié)論：

第overweigh 4段：Personally speaking, the advantages us more harm than good, so I support it.the disadvantages, for it will（個(gè)do 人觀點(diǎn)）2.“A オ

或者B”

類議論文模板： 導(dǎo)入： 第superior to B in many ways.Others, however, 1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is argue would prefer A because I think A has more that B is much better.Personally, I advantages.正文：

第A.The main reason is that...Another reason 2段：There are many reasons why I prefer is that...(贊同A的原因)

第some extent...(3段: Of course,列出B 1~2also 個(gè)has B的優(yōu)勢(shì)advantages)to 結(jié)論：

第A is much better than B.From what has been 4段: But if all these factors are considered, discussed conclusion that...(above, we may finally draw the 3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板：得出結(jié)論)オ 導(dǎo)入：

第As a student, I am strongly 1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題

decision.The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì)）in favour of the

（過渡句，承上啟下）

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出

2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...（照應(yīng)第4.“How to”1段，構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu)）

類議論文模板：導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題 正文：

第serious 2段：Many ways can help to solve most effective.First of all...Another way to problem, but the following may this be solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問題的辦法)結(jié)論：

第two/ 3段：should be noted that we should take action three These measures are not the we best can but take.the only But it to...（強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問題的根本方法)

四、圖表作文寫作模板The chart gives us

圖表主題.The first thing we notice is that an overall picture of the 圖表

最大特點(diǎn)

.This means that as(進(jìn)一步說明).We can see from the statistics given that 表細(xì)節(jié)一thefigures 動(dòng)詞.-ed+After 幅度動(dòng)詞+時(shí)-ing 圖間(細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化，緊 column, we can see that accounts for(also tell us that圖表細(xì)節(jié)二跟著的變.化)In.The 進(jìn)一步the 描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(far as I am concerned is that(結(jié)論).The reason for this, as high time that we(發(fā)出倡議).給出原因)./ It is

一、英語書信的常見寫作模板 開頭部分：

How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結(jié)尾部分：

With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見寫作模板 呼語及開場(chǎng)白部分：

Ladies please? I have an announcement to make.and gentlemen, May I have your attention,正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.結(jié)束語部分：

Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、議論文模板

1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板 導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...Our opinions are divided on this topic.（導(dǎo)入話題）

（觀點(diǎn)有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方觀點(diǎn)）

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

列出第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.（反方觀點(diǎn)）

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）オ

2.“A或者B”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much because I think A has more advantages.better.Personally, I would prefer A

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))

結(jié)論：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)オ

3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板： 導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì)）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（過渡句，承上啟下）

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...（照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu)）

4.“How to”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問題的辦法)

結(jié)論： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...（強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問題的根本方法)

四、圖表作文寫作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點(diǎn)圖表主題.This.means that as(進(jìn)一步說明).We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細(xì)節(jié)一.After 動(dòng)詞-ing 細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化，the動(dòng)詞-ed+幅度+時(shí)間(緊跟著的變化).The figures also tell us that圖表細(xì)節(jié)二.Inthe column, we can see that accounts for(進(jìn)一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(結(jié)論).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that(we(發(fā)出倡議).給出原因)./ It is high time that

第三篇：2014中考英語寫作必備

2014中考英語寫作必備“九字高分秘訣”

整潔

整潔、干凈是英語作文的第一印象，能不能得高分，和老師的第一印象有特別高的關(guān)系。

閱卷老師一天要批閱幾百份試卷，根本沒有時(shí)間細(xì)看的?？吹皆嚲淼牡谝谎郏褪桥袛鄬懙氖遣皇歉蓛?、字體夠不夠漂亮，字?jǐn)?shù)夠不到多，其實(shí)內(nèi)心已經(jīng)給了一個(gè)印象分?jǐn)?shù)。無論如何都要保持卷面干凈，即使寫錯(cuò)了一個(gè)字，就讓它錯(cuò)下去，也不要涂改、刪減。涂改影響美觀，刪減符號(hào)等于告訴老師，你寫錯(cuò)了，老師會(huì)特別關(guān)注你的錯(cuò)誤。當(dāng)然，錯(cuò)誤大的話，必須要?jiǎng)h掉。所以在稿紙上草擬好要點(diǎn)在抄到卷面上就特別重要。如果你寫的作文整潔、干凈，你的英語書法又很漂亮，即使有一些語法錯(cuò)誤也會(huì)得到不錯(cuò)的分?jǐn)?shù)。附上三種英語書法練習(xí)。

然后就是看是不是三段論?是不是有套話?要點(diǎn)有沒有?錯(cuò)誤多不多?再酌情加減。三段論

中考最流行的結(jié)構(gòu)就是三段式，深受各地區(qū)中考英語寫作閱卷老師的喜愛。

不管書信、記敘文、還是議論文，都可以以三段論的形式出現(xiàn)。因?yàn)檫@種結(jié)構(gòu)十分清晰!

記敘文：背景——起因、經(jīng)過、結(jié)果——啟發(fā)、感悟

議論文：觀點(diǎn)——分析——總結(jié)

說明文：提及事物——描述事物——總結(jié)

書信：提及話題——討論話題——結(jié)語

看圖作文：背景——起因、經(jīng)過——結(jié)果

套話

英語作文一定要使用套話，既能幫助拓展思維，讓邏輯清晰，又能增加寫作字?jǐn)?shù)，讓英語寫作變得很簡(jiǎn)單。

套話通常指邏輯詞和習(xí)慣表達(dá)。比如通常表達(dá)邏輯關(guān)系“第一、第二、第三、第四”等的表述有兩種“first，second，third，finally”，以及 “first of all, in the second place, what is more”。無論使用哪一種都能告訴閱卷老師，這篇寫作邏輯清晰。

書信中常用的“glad to receive you letter”“I am looking forward to hearing from you”等等。

真正有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的閱卷老師會(huì)很注意這些邏輯連接詞，因?yàn)檫@些詞體現(xiàn)了這個(gè)文章的思路。所有，這些套話能贏得老師的好印象，感覺你的英語寫作水平很高，分?jǐn)?shù)自然也就低不下來。

使用套話的另外一個(gè)好處是大大增加了字?jǐn)?shù)，讓寫作更容易。用“first，second，third，finally”有四個(gè)詞，而用“first of all, in the second place, what is more”則有10個(gè)詞。表達(dá)自己的看法時(shí)，即可以使用 “in my opinion”, 也可用“as far as I am concerned”前者用了 3個(gè)詞，后者則翻了一倍，用了6個(gè)詞。

善用套話，既能顯示水平高，又能增加字?jǐn)?shù)。寫作何難之有?

翻譯

實(shí)際上中考英語寫作就等于兩個(gè)字，翻譯!

因?yàn)橹锌加⒄Z寫作一般會(huì)給出幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，要求必須在文章中有所體現(xiàn)。文章寫的再好，只要缺少要點(diǎn)就會(huì)扣分。所以要點(diǎn)寫作一定不能繞過。

任何題型的英語作文都可以用翻譯技巧整理出要表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)，然后填充到三段論和套話組成的模式中去。

雖然英語寫作提示一再要求不要翻譯，那只是暗示你不要翻譯成毫無意義的短語，沒有說不可以翻譯成意義完整的句子!

理解要點(diǎn)——翻譯要點(diǎn)——擴(kuò)充句子——寫作整理，就是內(nèi)容不丟分的四大步驟

第四篇：中考英語寫作復(fù)習(xí)

中考英語寫作復(fù)習(xí)·請(qǐng)假條

便條可以看作是一種形式簡(jiǎn)單的書信。常見的英文便條有請(qǐng)假條、留言條和借條等。它們格式簡(jiǎn)單、用詞通俗、開門見山、簡(jiǎn)明扼要。

請(qǐng)假條和留言條的結(jié)構(gòu)是一樣的，即由稱呼、正文、簽名和日期四個(gè)部分組成。

「寫作示例」

假如你叫李明，因患重感冒今明兩天不能上學(xué)。請(qǐng)你參考下面所給詞語，給你的外籍英語教師寫一張請(qǐng)假條，說明你這兩天不能上學(xué)的原因。

Not feel well，a bad cold，stay in bed，can‘t go to school for two days，get well soon（杭州市中考題）

「參考答案」

Tuesday

Dear Mr Green，I‘m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today.This morning I went to see the doctor and he told me that I had caught a bad cold.And he also asked me to stay in bed for two days.So I can‘t go to school today and tomorrow.I hope I’ll get well soon.Yours，Li Ming

第五篇：2012中考英語寫作步驟

2012中考英語寫作步驟

書面表達(dá)是對(duì)學(xué)生在初中階段英語學(xué)習(xí)的綜合考查，涉及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)、句子構(gòu)成、短語使用和單詞拼寫等多方面內(nèi)容，以下就中考書面表達(dá)的寫作方法和注意事項(xiàng)進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)：

一、認(rèn)真審題，確定時(shí)態(tài)人稱，同時(shí)關(guān)注題材格式時(shí)態(tài)：故事性文章一般用過去時(shí)，其中

表達(dá)感受時(shí)可用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。說明性或議論性文章一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，舉例時(shí)可用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)題目要求也會(huì)出現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)的交錯(cuò)使用，如過去和現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比等。如果句中出現(xiàn)了時(shí)間狀語，時(shí)態(tài)則要遵循時(shí)間狀語。如ago，last?——過去時(shí)next，in?——將來時(shí)等 人稱：注意在句子中人稱的統(tǒng)一。例如：Thanks to the teachers，we have improved our English.其中we和our就是人稱的統(tǒng)一。格式：注意書信格式的開頭和結(jié)尾。

二、找全信息點(diǎn)，緊扣主題，突出重點(diǎn)

切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息點(diǎn)。一定把題讀全，找齊信息點(diǎn)，建議用鉛筆標(biāo)出，寫完后再涂掉。根據(jù)題目，可適當(dāng)增加合理內(nèi)容。特別注意文章要有開頭和結(jié)尾。

三、成文時(shí)表述正確，文字流暢

切忌與漢語提示的一一對(duì)應(yīng)，使用所學(xué)表達(dá)方法將語義表達(dá)出來即可。首先考慮句子結(jié)構(gòu)（如主謂賓，主系表等）。同時(shí)注意短語的正確使用和單詞的拼寫，最好使用課本上學(xué)過的短語和句式。

四、文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，重點(diǎn)句型出彩，可使文章在得分上提高一個(gè)檔次

考慮文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接短語，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

常用連接詞：1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all，F(xiàn)irstly/First，Secondly/Second? And then，F(xiàn)inally，In the end，At last

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，F(xiàn)urthermore，Inaddition

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系的：However，On the contrary，but，Although+clause（從句），In spite

of+n/doing，On the one hand… On the other hand… Some?，while others?

4.表因果關(guān)系的：Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As a result

5.表換一種方式表達(dá)：In other words

6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明：For example，句子；For instance，句子；such as+n/doing

7.表陳述事實(shí)：In fact

8.表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)：As far as I know，In my opinion

9.表總結(jié)：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary

文中正確使用兩三個(gè)好的句型，如：賓語從句、狀語從句、動(dòng)名詞做主語等。

賓語從句舉例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautifulandprosperous.狀語從句舉例：If everyone does something for the environment，our hometown will become

clean and beautiful.動(dòng)名詞做主語舉例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.動(dòng)詞不定式做主語舉例：It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用狀語從句句型：

1）時(shí)間when，not?until，as soon as2）目的so that+clause；to do（為了）

3）結(jié)果so?that+clause，too?to do（4）條件if，unless（除非），as long as（只要）

5）讓步though，although，even though，even if，no matter what/when/where/who/which/how

6）比較as?as?，not so?as?，than

五、認(rèn)真檢查，檢查信息點(diǎn)是否全面，時(shí)態(tài)、人稱是否一致，句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否清晰，短語使用、單詞拼寫是否準(zhǔn)確等。檢查后，將草稿謄寫在紙上，請(qǐng)注意按結(jié)構(gòu)分段，書寫清晰。

2012中考英語作文題目預(yù)測(cè)及參考范文

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目1

假定你是李華，最近你們班就“低碳”生活方式進(jìn)行了討論，你的美國朋友Jack來信向你詢問討論情況，請(qǐng)你用英語寫封回信，簡(jiǎn)單參照作文地帶介紹的以下討論結(jié)果：

1.節(jié)水節(jié)電；2.垃圾分類；3.少用紙巾，重拾手帕；4.步行，騎自行車或乘坐公交車。參考詞匯：低碳low carbon 紙巾tissue

Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it。

We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life.First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water also matters much.Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs

instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world。

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目2

隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了，甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠至耍幌嘈磐瑢W(xué)們身邊一定有不少同學(xué)已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行購物了，比如*****網(wǎng)，京東商城等；但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物究竟有何利弊呢？ 請(qǐng)寫一篇短文，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上購物的好處與壞處。

We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days.Some students think it's very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet.The shops on Internet，for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy

something we want at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue。

However, some students disagreed with them.We can't see the things while we are shopping.So we are not sure whether they are good or not..Besides, we can't enjoy the happiness of

shopping with our friends。

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目3

許多學(xué)習(xí)生活中的煩惱都會(huì)使人產(chǎn)生壓力，為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問題，你們班特意開展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”為主題的英語演講比賽，請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀愕囊恍┚徑鈮毫Φ暮棉k法，與同學(xué)分享，內(nèi)容包括：

●同學(xué)們中普遍存在的壓力是什么；●我的壓力是什么；●我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。

注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。詞數(shù)80~100；短文開頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。

I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends。

Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。

That’s all.Thank you!

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目4

2011年初，我國南方大部分地區(qū)遭受凍雨(freezing rain)，特別是貴州、湖南和四川，災(zāi)情失分嚴(yán)重。公路、鐵路、機(jī)場(chǎng)都被迫關(guān)閉，電網(wǎng)癱瘓。凍災(zāi)致使貴州40萬人飲水難，四川兩電廠停運(yùn)。部分山區(qū)人民生活異常困難，在各級(jí)政府的帶領(lǐng)下，人民群眾、解放軍戰(zhàn)士英勇抗擊冰災(zāi)，涌現(xiàn)出大批可歌可泣的英雄事跡。作為一名中學(xué)生，你有何感想？有何打算？能不能改變這種狀態(tài)？

As we know, our country suffered heavy ice early 2011.Everything was covered with

freezing rain.Guizhou, Hunan and Sichuan suffered the most.It caused the buses, trains and

planes stop service.The disaster destroyed power facilities, cutting power supplies in many areas.As a result, huge economic loss was caused.Many people could not work and live normally.There was no food, water or light in some places.Our government called on people to fight

against heavy snow.As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes.We must study hard at school.We should learn all kinds of knowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer。

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目5

據(jù)報(bào)道，從2011年開始韓國除了向所有小學(xué)和初高中學(xué)生發(fā)放紙質(zhì)的語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)教科書之外，同時(shí)還將發(fā)放光盤形式的電子教科書。這表明，在韓國，電子圖書即將走進(jìn)尋常百姓家。某英文論壇發(fā)起了一次主題為“E-Books, Good or Bad?”的討論，請(qǐng)你寫一篇80詞左右的短文，表達(dá)你對(duì)這件事情的看法。

E-Books Are Good or Bad?

It’s reported that school students in Korea will use e-books from 2011.What good news this is!E-books have many advantages。

Most importantly, they are good for the environment, since they can save lots of paper and trees.Besides, they are very convenient.To get a paper book, one has to spend a lot of time searching for it in a bookshop.But we can find e-books very quickly on the computer。

In short, e-books can help us enjoy our life more。

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目6

人們對(duì)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文，介紹人們的不同觀點(diǎn)，并表達(dá)自己的看法。贊成的理由 反對(duì)的理由

1.廣交朋友1.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間2.可自由表達(dá)思想2.影響學(xué)習(xí)

3.有利于外語學(xué)習(xí)3.可能上當(dāng)受騙你的看法是？

Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.Internet helps people make many friends.Chatting on line, students can express more freely their feelings and opinions, and even get help for their foreign language studies。

Others, however, think students should not.They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study.Besides, some students get cheated on line。

It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us。

2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目7初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了，三年的初中生活一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的回憶。請(qǐng)你給大家講一個(gè)最值得你回憶的故事。包括時(shí)間、人物、事情經(jīng)過和事后你的感想（請(qǐng)不要寫出真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱以及真實(shí)姓名）。

提示詞供參考(three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry)

How time flies!I have studied in my school for three years.And I will graduate from middle school in a month.I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.I had so many memories in three years’ life.On of them impressed me very much.I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult.No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up.As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well.Since then, she has kept helping me.Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it.I think I am so lucky to become one of her students.I’ve learned a lot from her.I will try to help others when they are in trouble.I think it is a happy thing to help others.2012中考英語最有可能考的作文題目8

贊成意見：1.現(xiàn)在是信息社會(huì)，手機(jī)是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.應(yīng)充分利用好手機(jī)。如偶遇突發(fā)事故，可立即撥打手機(jī)求助。3.可在每天學(xué)習(xí)之余利用手機(jī)游戲放松一下自己。4.只要正確使用好手機(jī)，緊跟時(shí)間并無過錯(cuò)，追求時(shí)尚可以理解，但學(xué)習(xí)是首要任務(wù)。反對(duì)意見：1.學(xué)校已提供了公共電話，因此手機(jī)并不能帶來更多的方便，而且花費(fèi)較多。

2.若課堂接聽手機(jī)會(huì)影響上課。3.學(xué)生玩手機(jī)游戲或接發(fā)短信，將無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school

students.Some think it is good for students to bring a mobile phone.But some people do not think so.They think it is bad for students to bring a mobile phone.Because the students will use mobile phones to play games, sent text messages, watch movies, etc which will do harm to their study.And if a mobile phone ring in the class, the teacher and students would be disturbed.In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information.A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information.The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it.Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately.There’re also some games in the mobile phone.We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies.In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way and do not disturbed others.中考英語作文必備的10個(gè)“萬金油”句型

1.不用說……It goes without saying that … =（It is）needless to say（that）…

= It is obvious that …

例：不用說早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各種……之中，……Among various kinds of …，… /= Of all the …，…

例︰在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.2.就我的看法……；我認(rèn)為…… In my opinion, … = To my mind, …

= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that …

例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。

4.隨著人口的增加……With the increase/growth of the population, …

隨著科技的進(jìn)步……With the advance of science and technology, …

例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會(huì)問題產(chǎn)生了。

5.……是必要的 It is necessary（for sb.）to do / that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential（for sb.）to do / that …

…… 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper（for sb.）to do / that …

……是緊急的 It is urgent（for sb.）to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we（should）keep the public places clean.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔。

6.花費(fèi)spend … on sth./ doing sth.…

例：我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。

We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7.howwhat 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

例：那至少可以證明你很誠實(shí)。At least it will prove how honest you are.8.狀語從句

A）如果你不……，你就會(huì)……If you don't …，you'll …

例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作，你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。

B）如此 ……，以至于……so … that … 例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.當(dāng)時(shí)，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。C）每當(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …，I cannot but feel excited.每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。Whenever I do …，I cannot but feel sad.每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …，I cannot but feel nervous.每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。

Whenever I meet with…，I cannot but feel frightened.每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …，I cannot but feel surprised.例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

9.賓語從句

我認(rèn)為，……/ 我認(rèn)為……不I think / I don't think that …

我想知道是否……I wonder whether …

例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂部。

10.Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。

七、名言警句

1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧.2.Time is money.時(shí)間就是金錢

3.Easier said than done.說來容易做來難

4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.5.Look before you leap.三思而后行.6.Knowledge is power.知識(shí)就是力量

7.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.心之所愿，無事不成8.It’s never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老

9.No pains, no gains.不勞無獲13.Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母

10.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情

11.Rome was not built in a day.成功并非一朝一夕的事

12.East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩

13.Time and tide wait for no man.時(shí)間不等人

14.There is but a secret to success-Never give up!成功只有一個(gè)秘訣-永不放棄！

15.Better late than never.遲做總比不做好27.No news is good news.沒消息，就是好消息

16.Well begun, half done.好的開始是成功的一半

17.Facts speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯

18.To live is to learn;to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著

19.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍聰明的孩子也變傻.