第一篇：專業英語大作業要求-通達學院(0.5學分)

<<專業英語自學>>大作業內容及評分標準

參考教材：推薦自學書籍（見“翻譯材料”目錄）：

[1] Andrew S.Tanenbaum.Computer Networks．Prentice Hall,2003.[2] W.Richard Stevens.TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: The Protocols.Addison Wesley, 1993.[3] Gary R.Wright.TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 2: The Implementation.Addison-Wesley,1995.[4] Andrew S.Tanenbaum.Operating Systems Design and Implementation, Third Edition, Prentice Hall,2006.一：英譯漢

要求：

1.翻譯內容選擇范圍根據學號分配：

學號尾號為0的，翻譯范圍為第10、20、30章內容；

學號尾號為1的，翻譯范圍為第1、11、21、31章內容；

學號尾號為2的，翻譯范圍為第2、12、22章內容；

學號尾號為3的，翻譯范圍為第3、13、23章內容；

學號尾號為4的，翻譯范圍為第4、14、24章內容；

學號尾號為5的，翻譯范圍為第5、15、25章內容；

學號尾號為6的，翻譯范圍為第6、16、26章內容；

學號尾號為7的，翻譯范圍為第7、17、27章內容；

學號尾號為8的，翻譯范圍為第8、18、28章內容；

學號尾號為9的，翻譯范圍為第9、19、29章內容；

2.根據以上內容分配，自己選擇其中部分內容進行翻譯，要求最終中文字數不少于3000字；采用去尾法，少1000字成績降低一個等級。

3.語句通順，專業詞匯翻譯準確；

4.注明翻譯對應的具體頁碼范圍；

二：英文寫作

要求：關于對自己專業的理解，包括學校所開設課程的理解、專業的理解、自身發展展望等，字數不少于300字。采用去尾法，少100字成績降低一個等級；若本部分沒有完成，最高成績記為及格及以下。

以上兩部分為計分內容，如果發現雷同，一律判為中等以下。

三：選做題（用中文）

對專業英語（自學）課程的學習及考核方式的建議；

四：上交方式（電子版本）

1.以班級為單位，班長收齊后統一發送至，并得到確認收到回復。（注意：文件命名方式為學號+姓名.doc）

2.時間：第16周周五、周六和周日三天（可提前交）

2011年11月15日

第二篇：專業英語作業

原文章：GC／MS法測定干姜揮發油化學成分

摘要 目的 分離鑒定干姜[Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc．]揮發油成分。方法 用氣相色譜一質譜(GC／MS)聯用技術，應用峰面積歸一化法測定各組分的相對含量。結果共測定出57種化合物，占揮發油總量的88．06％，主要為烯及萜類化合物。結論本實驗方法可靠，重現性好，能掌握干姜的內在質量特征，為藏藥合理利用干姜提供一定的科學依據。

我的英文翻譯：

Tilte：By GC-MS method to assay the volatile oil of Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc

Abstract:Objective:separate and identify the volatile oil of Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc.Method:By GC-MS and conand areas of peak normalization method to measure the relative content of each component.Result:totally 57 type of compound had been measured,excluding 88．06％of the volatile oil of Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc, and almost of it are alkenyl compound and terpenoid.Conclusion:the method of this experiment is reliable and reproducible,also could master the inner characteristics to use the ZANG medicine properly and science-based.作者的翻譯

Abstract Objective To analyze the chemical constituents of volatile oil from Zingiber officinale．Methods The constituents of volatile oil from Zingiber officinale．was analyzed by technology of GC／MS．Results 57 conpounds were got and identified in the volatile oil．which accounted for 88．06％ of volatile oil．the major chemical compounds in the volatile oil were alkene and terpenes．Conclusion This method iS reliable．stable and repeatable．the data can provide scientific bases for research of Zingiber Omcinale．

第三篇：專業英語作業

城市與環境科學學院地理科學專業2班曹文花學號：2011210064

SummaryPopulations and ways of sustaining them are not in balance, and the trend is toward greater imbalance rather than equilibrium.Malthusian think the population is increasing in a geometrical rate ,while substance increases in a arithmetical rate.Nature will reestablish a balance between resources and population numbers.Malthus wrote from the standpoint of the propertied class.He had a low opinion of the “lower classes”, and his essay is full of expressions of disdain and opprobium toward the poor.Some of Malthus’s hypothesis is correct ,some are still remained teste.However, Ester Boserup argued that population determines agricultural methods, she think “necessity is the mother of invention”, humans would always find ways to support themselves.Allan have many ideas agree with Boserup, He devised a method of determining how many historical changes:stage1:high birth rate and high death rate,and low population growth.Stage2:high birth rate, low death rate, high population growth.stage3:low birth rate, flow death rate, low population growth.Japan has passed through the demographic transition.By 1966, many African countries were in stage1 of the demographic transition, A few were entering stage2.By 1993, many African countries finished stage1 ,and moved to stage2, only a few countries seemed to on the way to completing a transition or had essentially completed the demographic transition.The third stage of the demographic transition were occurring in many parts of the third world in 1993, but not in Africa.As the improvement of the technology and the economy can in turn carry the society through the demographic transition, so Commoner think the population problem lies in poverty, and its solution lies in the redistribution of wealth.In order to avoid a Malthusian Destiny, Harvey thinks the population-resource equation can be moved in the direction of equilibrium by changing any of four constituent parts of equation.In many less developed countries, a large family increase the amount of labor available for farming and the household economy.If one can guarantee the continuation of one’s family line and be secured in old age, the will limit the number of children one brings into the world.Many factors contribute to the achievement of the demographic transition, and literacy is worth further security.Literacy is one of civilization’s central tools, and the illiterate rate between man and women is different, the gab between man and women has increased narrowed somewhat.

第四篇：專業英語作業

Unit 3 Introduction of Automation Specialty

自動化專業概論

Automation science and technologies have been playing a key role in the development of自動化科學與技術在人類歷史上科學與技術發展過程中一直扮演著一個關鍵角色。science andtechnology in human history.Automation and Control educates within the fields of自動化與控制教育領域內的自動化，控制和機器人技術。automation,control and robotics.The major of automation is kept for undergraduate program to自動化專業本科計劃保持滿足技術創新和社會主義市場經濟 meet the needs of technical innovation and socialist market economy,to strengthen the的需要，加強基礎知識和拓寬專業范圍。

fundamental expertise and to broaden the professional scope.Students in the Specialty of Automation are expected to establish solid engineering basis and obtain sound professional自動化專業的學生對電工，電子技術，控制理論，測量儀表，系統工程，計算機技術和網絡 knowledge in Electrotechnics,Electronics,ControlTheory,Sensing & Instrumentation,System技術的應用4年的學習后獲得良好的專業知識奠定堅實的工程基礎。

Engineering,Computer Technique & Application and Network Techniques after 4 year's study.They are supposed o be able to undertake System Analysis,Design and Development in Motion

他們應該能夠進行系統分析，在運動中的設計與開發控制，工業過程控制，電力電子，自動Control, Industrial Process Control, power Electronics,Auto-Detecting&Instrumentation,檢測與儀表，電子與計算機技術，信息處理，管理與決策等相關領域的先進專業畢業后。Electronics & Computer Technique,Information Processing,Management & Decision-making andother related fields as advanced professional after graduation.Automation science andtechnologies is playing an important role for China's construction of modernization.自動化科學與技術是中國現代化建設中發揮著重要的作用。

Education Object & Scope of Employment

就業教育的對象與范圍

Automation and Control offers courses within basic and advanced control,industrial and自動化與控制提供基本和高級購物在工業自動化控制、嵌入式系統與智能系統等。embeddedautomation,and intelligent systems and so on.The training programs spread across a培訓項目遍布廣泛的課程和培訓發展的深度和廣度的學生的教育。

wide spectrum of courses andtraining to develop the depth and breadth of students' education.They enable the students to take on broad range of challenges that they will encounter in future他們使學生接受挑戰的范圍廣泛，他們將在未來的職業生涯遇到的。

career.The major of automation synthetically applies the modern control theory,自動化專業綜合應用現代控制理論，電工，電子產品，電腦硬件和軟件，計算機網絡技術，electrotechnics,electronics,computer hardware and software,computer network technology,信息處理和系統工程的發展為人類造福的改進的技術和產品。

information processing and systems engineering to develop improved technologies and products for the benefit of mankind.The automation Bachelor degree provides a strong technical background, from which graduates may enter into professional career in fields such as industrial

自動化學士學位提供了強有力的技術背景，從畢業生可進入職業生涯中，如工業過程控制，process control,computer applications,motion control,intelligent control,information processing, 計算機應用，運動控制，智能控制，信息處理領域，管理和決策，制造，工程，教育，商業，management and decision,making,engineering,education, business, government, finance，政府，金融，生物信息學，電力公司，軟件工程公司，銀行，等等，并具有良好的設計能力，bioinformatics,electric power company, software engineering company,bank,and so on,and have制造，分析，創新，溝通和團隊工作。

good ability in designing,manufacturing,analyzing,creativity,communication and team work.Main courses in automation includes Circuit,Analog Electronics,Principles of automatics Control,比賽在手自動化包括電路、模擬電子，自動控制原理、電力系統仿真、計算機控制技術，自 Microcomputer Principle,Computer Control Technology,Automatic Detection and Measurement動探測和測量技術，汽車和電力電子變換技術驅動的基礎，過程控制，儀器，運動控制系統、Technology,Motor and Drive Foundation,Power ElectronicConverting Technique,Process過程控制工程等。

Control Intrumentation,Motion Control System,Process Control Engineering,and so on.Many automation undergraduates continue their studies by taking postgraduate programs in許多學生繼續學習自動化專業的研究生課程，在研究和發展事業的準備。

automation,in preparation for careers in research and development.The career opportunities for graduates of DA(Department of Automation)are promising畢業生就業的機會大（自動化系）是有希望的具有豐富的選擇。

with abundant choices.Every year, the demand for our graduates outnumbers the supply.Many每一年，我們的畢業生的需求超過供給。

automation undergraduates continue their studies by taking postgraduate programs in許多學生選擇繼續學習自動化專業的研究生課程，在研究和發展事業的準備。

automation, in preparation for careers in research and development.Some of the undergraduates are admitted for advanced study of Doctor or Master Degree with exemption of有些大學生考博士或碩士學位的免試研究。

examination.And the remaining students can find satisfactory jobs in scientific research

一些學生能夠在科學研究機構、大學校園、國家重點企業找到滿意的工作，institutes, universities, state key enterprises, and well-known domestic and foreign companies in以“雙向選擇”的原則，根據國內外知名企業，它能充分發揮自己的專業知識和技能。

accordance with the principle of “two-way-selection”, which can give full play to their professional knowledge or skills.Graduates from automation department shall engage in scientific research, teaching, system design, new product development,hardware and software自動化系的畢業生要搞科研，教學，系統設計，新產品的開發，在各種控制科學領域和工程 development in various fields of control science and control engineering, as well as the

控制的硬件和軟件的發展，以及在金融部門的管理工作，企業和機構與國家行政部門。administrative work in the finance department,enterprises and institutions and the state administrative departments.Some graduates also start their own businesses, operating all types一些畢業生也開始創辦自己的企業，經營各類高新技術企業，為中國的自動化和信息產業做 of high-tech companies, making contribution to the automation and information industries of出貢獻。

China.Main Courses for Undergraduate Programs

本課的主要課程

Fundamental courses:基本課程：

Higher Mathematics高等數學

Engineering Drawing工程制圖

General Physics普通物理

Linear Algebra線性代數

Integral Transformation積分變換

Complex Function復變函數

Numerical Analysis數值分析

Stochastic Processes隨機過程

Probability and Mathematical Statistics概率論與數據統計

Skeleton of Chinese Modern History中國近代史

Thought ofMao ZeDong and Theory of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics 毛澤東思想和中國特色社會主義理論

Fundamentals of Marxism Principle馬克思基礎原理

Military Training軍事訓練

Introduction to Automation自動化概論

Theory of Circuits電路理論

Fundamentals of Analog Electronics模擬電子技術

Fundamentals of Digital Electronics數字電子技術

Computer Principles and Applications微機原理及應用

Computer Language and Program Design計算機語言與程序設計 Electromagnetic Field電磁場

Signals and Systems信號與系統

Theory of Automatic Control自動控制原理

Core courses:核心課程

Theory of Modern Control現代控制理論

Processes Control過程控制

Electromechanics電機機械

Principle and Application of Single-chip Computer單片機原理與應用 Programmable Logical Intelligence可編程邏輯控制器系統 Electrical Machinery and Motion Control電機與運動控制 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence人工智能概論Computer Networks and Applications計算機網絡與應用 Fundamentals of Power Electronics電力電子基礎 Microcomputer Principle微機原理

Automatic Detection and Measurement Technology自動檢測和測量技術 Principles of Measurements and Sensors檢測與傳感器技術 Intelligent Instruments and Devices智能儀表和設備

Drop courses:減少課程：

Simulation with Computer計算機仿真

Fundamentals of System Identification系統辨識基礎

Fundamental Pattern Recognition基本的模式識別

Computer Control Systems計算機控制系統

Digital Image Processing數字圖像處理

Introduction to System Engineering工程系統概論

Power Supplying Technology電力供應技術

Distributed Control System分布式控制系統

Elective courses:選修課程：

Computer Network and Communication Technology計算機網絡與通信技術 Intelligent Control of Robots智能控制機器人

Intelligent Control智能控制

Introduction to Stochastic Control隨機控制簡介

Nonlinear Control Theory非線性控制理論

Advanced Process Control高級過程控制

Special Topics on Control特殊的主題控制

Planning and Control of Production System生產計劃和控制系統

Intelligent Optimization Algorithms with Applications 智能優化算法與應用 System Reliability and Fault Tolerance系統的可靠性與容錯性 Discrete-Time Signal Processing離散時間信號處理

Fundamentals of Advanced Measurement Science and Technology

先進的科學技術側量基礎

Intelligent Instrument Design智能儀器設計

Electronic Measurements電子測量

Micro-processor Control of Power Electronic Circuits

微處理器控制的電力電子電路

Field bus Technology & its Application現場總線技術應用

Design and Application on Embedded System嵌入式系統的設計與應用 Digital Image Processing and Multimedia Technology數字圖像處理與多媒體技術 Fundamentals of Digital Video and its Applications數字視頻基礎與應用 Multimedia Technologies and Applications多媒體技術與應用 Principle of Database System數據庫系統原理

Network Security Seminar網絡安全研討會

Control and Optimization Techniques in IP Networks在IP網中的控制和優化技術 Modeling and Analysis of Enterprise and Information企業和信息的建模與分析 Introduction to theory of Automatic Control智能控制理論概論 Electronic Circuit Analyses & Design--Applications of EDA Software

電子電路分析與設計——EDA軟件中的應用

Computer Network with Application計算機網絡與應用程序

Principles and Application of Embedded System嵌入式系統原理及應用 Control System Simulation and CAD電阻值控制仿真與CAD Intelligent Transportation Systems智能交通系統

Exploring Network Dynamics探索網絡動力學

The System Reorganization系統識別

The Mode Identification模式識別 The Computer Simulation計算機仿真

The Computer Control System計算機控制系統 System Engineering Introduction工程系統概論

第五篇：專業英語考查要求

12級模具制造專業《模具專業英語》考查要求

要求：英文文獻翻譯，內容自選，要求與本專業相關，具體請參考教材的5個單元的主題；也可以任意選擇課本閱讀材料一篇翻譯； 2 英文原文與中文都需要；統一使用A4紙，每頁請標注的學號和班級、姓名； 4 至少4頁(2張)以上，必須手寫稿，不要打印稿；每人的論文用回形針別好，不需要用訂書機訂；請大家在(2013年12月20號)之前交。

格式：

第一頁的開頭：

2013-2014學年第一學期《模具專業英語》考查論文班級：姓名：學號：

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