第一篇：藝術類公外四級作文10篇

1.Developing Economy or Protecting the Environment

發展經濟還是保護環境

Some people think that the urgent task is to develop economy on a large scale.First, they hold that many people,and can’t afford even the compulsory education.Second, they believe only by further balancing and developing our economy can we get rid of poverty and gain the overall prosperity.On the other hand, many people insist that environmental protection should be a top priority.First, they claim that we have only one mother earth.If our ecological environment is heavily polluted or ruined, we could not even survive on this planet.Second, they believe, it’s the rapid and advanced development of economy that leads to the present situation that most parts of the world are polluted.If the problem left unsolved, one day we may have nothing to drink, let alone develop our economy.In my opinion, both economy and environmental protection are our urgent tasks now.Without economic 威嚇）by other powerful countries.And without environmental protection, we would lose our home.Therefore, the best solution is to develop environmental-protection-oriented industries and agriculture so as to kill two birds with one stone.2、Advantages and Disadvantages of the Cell Phone

手機的利與弊

Nowadays, with the rapid development of IT(Information Technology: 信息技術)and information industry, cell phones play a dominant role in townspeople’s life.But, like everything else, they have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.First, it’s useful.As a wireless mobile telephone, it’s easy and handy to carry it wherever one goes and call the callee however far away he is.Therefore, it greatly facilitates people’s life.Second, it’s convenient.whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately.Most important of all, it’s a very helpful companion.With , browsing the useful information, conducting and doing whatever one can do via Internet.However, just as everything has two sides, the cell phone also has many disadvantages.To begin with, it’s expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills, esp.that of global service.To make matters worse, it’s also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired.Worst of all, it’s not as clear as a family telephone and sometimes the number dialed is often not available.Last but not least, it’s alleged the micro-waves in it might do harm to people’s health.In my opinion, with its expenses greatly reduced after China’s entry into the WTO, it will face an ever brighter future in its development.Someday most of them will be developed into new Internet-enabled mobile phones, which will be as useful as pocket computers.And I believe its advantages will not only offset（抵銷、彌補）its disadvantages, but also far outweigh them.Useful expressions:

wireless mobile telephone: 無繩移動電話

cellular phone users: 手機用戶

multifunction: 多功能

around the global service: 全球通訊服務

pocket computer: 袖珍電腦

3.Developing Economy or Protecting the Environment

發展經濟還是保護環境

Some people think that the urgent task is to develop economy on a large scale.First, they hold that many people,and can’t afford even the compulsory education.Second, they believe only by further balancing and developing our economy can we get rid of poverty and gain the overall prosperity.On the other hand, many people insist that environmental protection should be a top priority.First, they claim that we have only one mother earth.If our ecological environment is heavily polluted or ruined, we could not even survive on this planet.Second, they believe, it’s the rapid and advanced development of economy that leads to the present situation that most parts of the world are polluted.If the problem left unsolved, one day we may have nothing to drink, let alone develop our economy.In my opinion, both economy and environmental protection are our urgent tasks now.Without economic 威嚇）by other powerful countries.And without environmental protection, we would lose our home.Therefore, the best solution is to develop environmental-protection-oriented industries and agriculture so as to kill two birds with one stone.１、Positive and Negative Aspects of Internet

因特網的利與弊

With the development of computers, Internet has widely entered our daily life.It’s a fantastic（信息高速公路）that connects every corner of the world.However, like everything else, it has both positive and negative aspects.On one hand, Internet has many favorable aspects.To begin with, it provides tremendous most updated and useful information and greatly enriches our knowledge.Besides, it brings much convenience to us and greatly facilitates our daily life.To illustrate, we can almost do everything online by just staying at home.We can not only get all kinds of（遠程教育系統）, but also shop on the website, order books, reserve hotel rooms.And we can even buy and sell stocks on the Net and do E-business and send E-mails.What’s more, it can help our country keep up with others in the outside world.But on the other hand, Internet also has many unfavorable aspects.First, computer viruses bring us many troubles.Besides, useless information and games are sent to us unavoidably which take us much time and waste us much money.Worst of all, there’s always unavoidable pornography（色情內容）and obscenity（淫穢）on the Net, which will do much harm esp.to the youngsters.To sum up, in my opinion, Internet is like a double-edged sword.We should make the best use of one edge and try not be hurt by the other.5、A Teacher-centered Class or a Student-centered Class?

課程是以教師為中心還是以學生為中心？

Today in China there exist side by side two different teaching patterns: a teacher-centered class and a student-oriented class.Yet the differences between them are enormous.A teacher-centered class is a typical traditional passive class.No doubt it is a natural product of the deep-rooted.And there are several characteristics in this kind of class.To begin with, a teacher is the only actor on the stage and all the students are passive audience.Besides, he（傳授、給予）knowledge to his students in the same way he pours water into a container, never bothering to ignite the sparks or enthusiasm in students.Therefore, the class is often like a pond of dead water.In contrast, a student-centered class is a kind of new active class, resulting from the.Naturally, it’s a newcomer of the educational reform.The first characteristic of this kind of class is that the teacher and students are all actors and all the students are actively involved in the classroom activities.The 慢慢灌輸）a love of learning in students and stimulate their interest.As a result, students, always find it a pleasure to learn in class, by asking questions, discussing or even arguing with the teacher.Therefore, this kind of class is often like a boiling sea.However, I prefer an active student-oriented class not simply because it’s fun, but because it can make knowledge permanent.Besides, it can develop my creative mind and my leaning ability.6、Computers in China

中國的電腦

With the development of science and technology, computers are getting very popular in modern cities.As a result, computers have been found a wide application not only in offices, but also in many families.Moreover, they have 一路前進、向前）for the country.Why are computers so popular? The answer is that the powerful machines have many uses.To illustrate, first, as the 計算)very quickly and accurately.Besides, they can gather and store information for later use.Finally, if joining Internet, they can exchange E-mails and chat with people throughout every corner of the world.In a word, these wonderful machines can create almost all the wonders of the world now.With so many advantages and uses, computers will be even more popular in the coming century.On the one hand, more and more people will buy computers and get on the information expressway.On the other hand, computers will（遠程診治）;teachers may start a long-distance educational program;business people may all conduct E-business and most customers may shop onour life in every aspect in the near future.２

7、Education: Examination-oriented or Quality-oriented

教育應是應試教育還是素質教育

From primary school to college, students, teachers, parents---all are struggling for high scores.This is because the current education system is not aimed at students’ quality, but at developing their ability to perform well on the test.As a result, many students, even those with high scores, often do poorly（當涉及到理論知識的應用時）they have learned.（提倡素質教育）.The alternative will focus on the students’ ability and quality as a whole.And the exam results will no longer（評估學業成績）that a student gains in school.My comment is that we should quicken the transition from exam-oriented to quality-oriented education.Personally, I firmly believe in the magic force of the new education policy, and eagerly look forward to enjoying the great benefits the program will bring about.It seems that I have seen in my mind’s eye a more colorful life, the looser environment, yet the more creative minds of the future students.Our education, so to speak, will not be making a “robot” or a “computer” out of the students, but bringing up a new generation that are masters of the robot and the computer themselves.8、Develop Our Creative Mind

提倡創新精神

.From primary school, to college, bound to the teacher-centered, exam-oriented education, they are always encouraged to obey teachers’ instructions, but discouraged to argue with teachers about what is being taught,to form their own original ideas.（被動教學模式）and dare not challenge what is conventional, they gradually form the passive way of thinking.To make things worse, as they are so dependent（靈感）in their mind and render them to have no creativity at all.Admittedly, it will do great harm in their future., it’s advocated that we should develop students’ creative mind and cultivate their innovative learning habits.I believe, only those with break-new-ground spirit, creative mind and proper skills will succeed in competing in the global job markets.9.My View on a Part-time Job

兼職工作

or doing part-time jobs.It’s estimated that no less than 20 percent students are busy themselves with part-time jobs.What’s more, the tendency still seems to be on the rise.However, people have different opinions about it.（零用錢）andon their parents.Besides, it’s necessary for them to take some real-life courses and learn more about the society so as to keep up with the outside world.Others have a very different opinion and they think of it negatively.They hold doing a part-time job does more harm than good.In fact, they are actually selling themselves out as cheap unskilled labor and wasting their precious time（辜負）the expectations of the country and of their parents.efforts can’t make us more competitive in the future job markets.Therefore, we should make full use of every minute in college or at least keep a good balance between study and part-time jobs and give more weight to our studies.10、Blood Donation Without Repayment

無償獻血

Today blood donation without repayment is widely advocated.In fact every year, millions of people gather together（尊重）by other people who will follow their example and do the same later.Blood donation without repayment is a noble action.It’s of some importance.First, it’s necessary for National Defence and the development of modern medicine.With adequate store in（血庫）we can save lives of wounded soldiers during a war and those of the dying and seriously ill in everyday life.Second, it can cultivate one’s unselfishness and love for the mankind.However, blood donation would do no harm to donators’ health.As we all know, only healthy people are allowed to donate blood.And every time only a small amount of blood is drawn out from a donator.After blood donation, the donator’s body will make a quick adjustment to let theoperate in its normal way.３

４

第二篇：考研公外俄語

我是俄語專業的，跨專業考取了華科漢碩。

我之前從未接觸過俄語，是從零基礎開始學習的，一共就學了三年（大四沒有課，全是自己學習）?？佳泻芏嗳吮挥⒄Z折磨得焦頭爛額，而小語種在考研時就大放異彩，一般情況，學得不錯的人，復習時，外語上比較輕松，最后成績都不錯，僅僅外語這一科，就可以比別人高出二三十分。可以將大量的時間用于專業課的復習上及最后的政治沖刺。我的俄語復習，一共就買了一本書——《考研備考必讀俄語歷屆考研真題詳解（修訂版）》（陳國亭，哈工大版）其余的書，都是從圖書館借的。主要也是一些作文書、翻譯題、完形填空題。這些都是題。題是必做的，尤其是真題。做題會使自己始終保持題感。真題是最好的練習題。真題提供了復習的全部信息：題型、題量、難易程度、命題風格、命題趨勢。做題可以發現，05、06年的題較難，應該有專業六級的水平，也就是應該掌握了《大學俄語》（新版舊版均有，一般學哪個版本就看哪個版本，畢竟外語是考能力，不是考記憶力）1-6冊的內容。近三年的題較簡單，只要掌握《大學俄語》1-4冊的內容就可以應付考試。

我做真題的時候發現，有不少眼熟的文章（有完型、有閱讀、有翻譯），有的取自《大學俄語》，有的取自《東方大學俄語閱讀教程》（李英男，外研社）。今年的完形填空（俄式桑拿）就取自閱讀課本。這套教材看1-3冊就可以。當然，能者多勞，多多益善。

下面說說單項。

完形填空：考綜合能力，包括詞匯、近義詞辨析、形近詞辨析、語法（動詞名次接格、前置詞等）

閱讀：理解能力?；締栴}都能在原文中找出來。我建議先審題，后讀文章，這樣事半功倍，省時省力，正確率高。最好是做一題，看一段。題序一般和文章一樣，是從前到后，總結性的題目最后做即可。

翻譯：一般不會太難，都是常見的詞匯語法，用法、習慣搭配的考察比較靈活，多是常見的，但是可能是我們不常用的。注重小詞，越是簡單的詞，考察越靈活。（基礎2000詞四兩撥千斤）翻譯講究信、達、雅，廢話不說，眾人皆知。

寫作：話題內容越來越基礎，基本不超出《大學俄語》1-4冊的話題。今年考的是《我夢想的職業》，對專業選手來說，這是信手拈來的題目。范文嘛，參考即可，都是國人寫的，自然是多多少少有些錯誤。我自己就可能出的話題，寫了二三十篇作文。背自己寫的東西，總是比背別人的東西要容易記住，我只是參考范文中的詞語搭配、句子?！缎滤悸反髮W俄語作文透視》（杜國英，哈工大版）這書不錯，有范文，有分話題的詞匯、短語、句子。還列出了歷年的作文題目，幾年內考過的一般不會再考。

第三篇：藝術類材料作文

1、下面是詩人艾青寫過的一首短詩，聯系現實生活寫一篇議論文。

離開了時間/就沒有了生命；生命和時間/緊密相依連；失去了時間/生命就成了虛幻；沒有了生命/時間就成了云煙

2、閱讀下面小詩，根據要求作文。

把每一個黎明看作生命的開始／把每一個黃昏看作生命的小結／讓每一個這樣短短的生命／都能為自己留下一點兒可愛的事業的腳印／和你心靈得到實質的痕跡。

在生命歷程中，我們每個人都會留下自己的腳印和痕跡。只是這腳印和痕跡有的清晰，歷經歲月而不蝕；有的模糊，不待日久而消失。

上面的文字引發了你怎樣的聯想或感悟？請結合材料，自擬題目、自選角度、自定文體作文。寫一篇不少于800字的文章。

3、閱讀下面這首詩，根據要求作文。

吳興雜詩 [清]阮元

交流四水抱城斜，散作千溪遍萬家。深處種菱淺種稻，不深不淺種荷花。

這首詩蘊含的哲理，引發了你怎樣的思考或聯想?請根據你的思考或聯想寫一篇文章，不少于800字。

注意：①立意自定，題目自擬；除詩歌外，文體不限。②不得套作，不得抄襲。③不得透露個人相關信息。④書寫規范，正確使用標點符號。

4、閱讀下面這首小詩，按要求作文。

時間是一把剪刀

汪靜之

時間是一把剪刀，生命是一匹棉綺； 一節一節地剪去，等到剪完的時候，把一堆破布付之一炬！時間是一根鐵鞭，生命是一樹繁花； 一朵一朵地擊落，等到擊完的時候，把滿城殘紅踏入泥沙！

要求：（1）根據詩意，以“生命”為話題寫一篇作文，不限文體。

（2）自擬題目。

（3）不少于800字。

5、閱讀下面這首詩，按照要求作文。

手握一滴水

一滴水里有陽光的譜系圖 有雪的過去和未來式 有沙漠干渴的大陸架 有人的生命??

我手握一滴水

就是握著一個重大的世界 但一個小小的意外，比如一個趔趄 足以丟失這一切

請根據閱讀全詩后的感悟和聯想寫一篇文章。

要求：①自選角度，自定立意，自選文體，自擬題目；②不要脫離詩的含義，不得套作，不得抄襲；③用規范漢字書寫；④不少于800字。

6、下面兩幅圖可以給人豐富的聯想和感悟，請聯系提示文字對他們加以比較，把圖給你的聯想和感悟寫成一篇800字左右的作文。

注意：①聯想與感悟與兩幅圖都相關；②立意自定；③文體自選；④題目自擬；⑤不少于800字，不得宿構。

7、閱讀下面的圖畫材料，根據要求寫一篇不少于800字的作文。

要求：選準角度，明確立意，自選文體，自擬題目，不要脫離材料內容及含意的范圍，不要套作，不得抄襲。

8、閱讀下面的材料，根據要求作文。

一幅圖片：圖片的內容為一只伸出的手。

四句話是：伸出是溫暖的服務，攤開是放飛的想象，張開是創造的力量，捧起是收獲的希望。

根據上述圖文，自選角度，自定立意，自擬題目，寫一篇不少于800字的記敘文或議論文。

9、閱讀下面的圖畫材料，根據要求寫一篇不少于800字的作文。

要求：選準角度，明確立意，自選文體，自擬題目，不要脫離材料內容及含意的范圍，不要套作，不得抄襲。

10、閱讀下面的材料，根據要求作文。

要求：選準角度，明確立意，自選文體，自擬題目，不要脫離材料內容及含意的范圍，不要套作，不得抄襲。

第四篇：大學四級英語作文

When asked about____,most people believe that ______,but other people consider it differently.Importance has to be attached to the issue of ______.First and foremost,_________.In addition,______.The last but not the least ,________.Generally speaking,________.To overcome this difficulty,it is necessary to take effective steps to reverse the disturbing trend.One measure would be ____.But more importantly,________.Although the drive to fight against it is a long--standing and tremendous one ,our joint efforts will eventually pay off.I assume that a happy and brilliant future is awaiting us if we exert every effort to it.We should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control this probiem.We should enhance the awareness of people that this issue is vital for us.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that

第五篇：大學英語四級作文

四級短文寫作（附常用模板，句型，短語及預測范文）

四級短文體材主要有議論文，應用文(主要是書信)、圖表文等

一.議論文（論說文）

論說文有：問題解決型、觀點對比型和現象解釋型,諺語題型。

對比題型（Contrast and Comparison）

所謂對比題型作文是指針對某個問題，有兩種不同觀點，要求考生對這兩種不同的觀點進行分析，說明理由。其常見形式是：

一、目前存在某個問題，人們有不同的觀點；

二、兩種觀點各自的理由；

三、我的看法。

例：（2011.6）Online Shopping現在網上購物已成為一種時尚網上購物有很多好處，也有不少問題我的建議

（2008.6）1.娛樂活動多種多樣

2.娛樂活動可以使人們受益，也可能有危害性

3.作為大學生我們的看法

? 對比型議論文模板 ? ? ? ? ?

?One of the controversial issues today is _______.According to a recent survey, _______.In this essay, I will discuss the positive and negative effects of this issue and offer my own view on it.On the positive aspect, one of the most significant advantages is that ________(優點一).Moreover, __________(優點二).Perhaps the primary advantage is that ______.(優點三)On the negative aspect, for one thing, __________.(缺點一)For another, ___________.(缺點二)As far as I’m concerned, the benefits of ________(主題)greatly outweigh its drawbacks.We should make better use of _______(主題)and bypass its negative effects.? 問題解決題型

?所謂問題解決題型是指題目要求大家對社會上存在的某個問題提出解決方法；其常見形式是：

一、目前存在某個問題；

二、這種問題的危害或產生原因；

三、給出解決方法。

? 例：（2008.12）考查的是一次性塑料袋的使用問題。此作文屬于問題解決性的作文，提出問題-分析問題-解決問題

答題思路：

1． 一次性塑料袋給人們生活帶來便利。廣為使用。

2． 由此帶來的問題，舉例子。

3． 限制使用塑料袋的意義，理論與實際相結合。

?（2010.6）1.如今不少學生在英語學習中不重視拼寫，2.出現這種現象的原因是…

3.為了改變這種狀況，我認為….? 關于解決問題類作文類似的結構：

In recent days, we have to face a problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.----(說明A的現狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).? 現象解釋型（Positive Enhancement）

?該類題目要求大家對社會上存在的某種積極的現象或觀點進行分析，說明其重要性

或價值；其常見形式是：

一、目前存在某種積極的現象或觀點；

二、該現象或觀點的作用、意義或價值；

三、呼吁結尾。

? 例：（2009.12）1.綠色校園的重要性，2.什么樣的校園是綠色的？ 3.我們應

該怎么做。

（1997.6）Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus大學生了解社會的必要性；了解社會的途徑（大眾媒介，社會服務等）

我打算怎么做。

（2007.12）1.各大學開設了多種多樣的選修課

2.學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課

3.以你自己為例……

? 現象解釋型模板

?Recently, _____.What amazes most is _____.It is true that

_____.There are many reasons explaining _____.The main reason is _____.What is more, _____.Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.Considering all these, _____.For one thing, _____.For another, _____.In conclusion, _____.? 諺語題型（Proverbs）

該類題型寫作時，要注意一些習語模板的使用。

例：（1997.1）Practice Makes Perfect

（2003.1）It Pays to Be Honest.1.當前社會上存在著許多不誠實的現象

2.誠實利人利己，做人應該誠實

模板一

________(所給格言或諺語).Thisisaproverbfullof logic.By this proverb, it is meant that____________(解釋該格言或諺語 的內涵).Inotherwords,______________(換言之的解釋).Indeed,we can learn many things from it.Examples can easily be found to make this point clearer.____________(例子1)is a case in point.Another case is that ______________(例子2).Whatever you do, please remember the saying “_____________(該格言或 諺語)”.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.? 模板二

?Thegoodoldproverb,________(所給格言或諺語),remindsus that__________(詮 釋 該 格 言 或 諺 語).Ontheonehand, ________________(詳述1).On the other hand, ____________(詳述 2).?Take _____________(某相關事例)for example.________________(展開論述).?However, it is easier said than done.Practice is the most important factor.Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.