第一篇：霧都孤兒閱讀報告

霧都孤兒的閱讀報告

?故事講述的是一個名叫奧利弗的棄嬰在孤兒院里被悲慘地教育了9年，然后又被送到棺材老板那兒當學徒。由于難以忍受的饑餓和暴力以及侮辱，他逃亡倫敦。又不幸誤入賊窩，期間被一位善良的的老紳士布朗羅先生收留。但又被那一伙賊綁回賊窩。最后善良的女扒手南希為了營救奧利弗，不顧賊頭的監視和威脅，向布朗羅報信，說奧利佛就是他找尋已久的外孫兒。南希被賊窩頭目殺害，警察隨即圍剿了賊窩。奧利佛終于得以與親人團聚。

這本書讓人感觸很深，不僅是為了小奧利弗的悲慘遭遇，更是為他的善良，南希和其他小扒手的無奈，甚至是老猶太費根。書中每一個人都有這鮮明的性格。奧利弗雖是書中的主人公，但我覺得奧利弗不是他一個人，而是孤兒院里的所有孤兒甚至是所有的在苦難中的孩子，也許他們最后都沒有奧利弗的幸運，但奧利弗的幸運也只是作者對于生活的美好希望，在當時年代更多的人只能是擁有奧利弗的朋友狄克的悲慘結局。“這個孩子面色蒼白，瘦骨如柴，面頰凹了進去，眼睛顯得又亮又大。拼命省料的教區施衣——他的貧兒號衣——在他弱不禁風的身上仍顯得寬松肥大；他幼嫩的身體卻像老人一般干枯了”這就是狄克的真實形象，可以說是所有貧兒的形象，迎接他們的只有死亡。在書中并不起眼，但是不能沒有的人就是女扒手南希，她的形象是世上母親的形象，看到可憐的而有善良的小奧利弗，她不顧背叛他所愛的人賽克斯，也不顧自己冒著被抓，被處以絞刑的危險，為小奧利弗逃出悲慘的生活，最后慘死于賽克斯的棍棒之下。沒有太多對于南希的描寫，但是她的內心世界讀者能略微感受得出來：無助，憤怒，矛盾。她與習藝所的曼太太形成了鮮明的對比。可憎的曼太太貪婪地剝削著那些可憐的小生命，卻從來不為自己的行為感到可恥，也許我們也不能太多地責怪于曼太太，生活的殘酷造就了人們的殘酷。只是在一些勇敢的人心中殘存的那一點善良給予了我們那么一點 1

霧都孤兒的閱讀報告

感嘆，但是最后的命運仍逃脫不了悲慘的死去。

這本書給我的第二個很深的感觸就是主人公小奧利弗的勇敢的精神，雖然在黑暗的習藝所里飽嘗了生活的艱辛，但是并沒有給這么一個美好的心靈蒙上灰塵。由于饑餓他向干事提出需要一碗稀粥時，被那些干事認為“這孩子將來一定會被絞死。在當學徒的時候他面對人們對于他母親的羞辱，奮起反抗。他啊也許是由于初生牛犢不怕虎，竭盡全力反抗著。后來逃亡到倫敦后，純潔的心靈讓人們感到可笑。其中有一段話讓我記憶尤深“那些都是老先生的，在我還熱病快死掉的時候，是那位好心的先生把我帶到他家里去，照看我養好了病。哦，求求你們把這些都送回去吧，把書和錢還給他。你們要我一輩子待在這兒都可以，我只求你們把這些東西送回去，不然他們應定會以為我逃跑了的，你們可憐可憐我，把書和錢送回去吧”這是小奧利弗被抓后說的話。我不禁被他維護尊嚴的行為所打動。一個人活著就要有尊嚴。

這本書給我第三個很深印象的就是作者的寫作手法 個性化的語言是狄更斯在人物塑造上運用得十分出色的一種手段.書中的流氓,盜賊,妓女的語言都切合其身份,另外狄更斯的語言中充滿了譏諷的韻味。仿佛一個人的表情中帶著辛酸的笑，讓人讀完之后不禁無奈的一聲嘆息。

人活著只要不斷地向這夢想前進，不需要顧慮太多，不要向命運低頭，命運永遠在我們手中。

?

第二篇：霧都孤兒

用善良擁抱生活—— Oliver Twist

——《霧都孤兒》讀后感

《霧都孤兒》，是英國作家狄更斯于1838年出版的寫實小說。以霧都倫敦為背景，講述了一個孤兒悲慘的身世及遭遇，主人公奧立弗在孤兒院長大，經歷學徒生涯，艱苦逃難，誤入賊窩，又被迫與狠毒的兇徒為伍，歷盡無數辛酸，最后在善良人的幫助下，查明身世并獲得了幸福。是一個悲慘而溫情的故事。小說的主人公奧利弗·退斯特，是一名生在濟貧院的孤兒，忍饑挨餓，備受欺凌，由于不堪棺材店老板娘、教區執事邦布爾等人的虐待而獨自逃往倫敦，不幸剛一到達就受騙誤入賊窟。竊賊團伙的首領費盡千方百計，企圖把奧利弗訓練為扒手供他驅使。奧利弗跟隨竊賊伙伴“機靈鬼”和貝茲上街時，被誤認為他偷了一位叫布朗的紳士(恰巧是他父親生前的好友)的手絹而被警察逮捕。后因書攤老板證明了他的無辜，由于他當時病重昏迷，且容貌酷似友人生前留下的一副少婦畫像，布朗收留他在家中治病，得到布朗及其女管家比德溫太太無微不至的關懷，第一次感受到人間的溫暖。竊賊團伙害怕奧利弗會泄露團伙的秘密，趁奧利弗外出替布朗歸還書攤老板的圖書的時候用計使他重新陷入了賊窟。費金用威脅、利誘、灌輸等手段企圖迫使奧利弗成為一名竊賊，成為費金的搖錢樹。但是小奧利弗都不為所動，被費金囚禁了三個月。一天黑夜，奧利弗在塞克斯的脅迫下參加對一座大宅院的行竊。正當奧利弗準備趁爬進窗戶的機會向主人報告時，被

管家發現后開槍打傷。好心的主人梅萊夫人及其養女露絲小姐收留并庇護了他。無巧不成書，這位羅斯小姐正是奧利弗的姨媽，但雙方都不知道。在梅麗夫人家，奧利弗真正享受到了人生的溫馨和美好。但費金團伙卻不能放過奧利弗。一個名叫蒙克斯的人是奧利弗的同父異母兄長，由于他的不肖，他父親在遺囑中將全部遺產給了奧利弗，為霸占奧利弗名下的全部遺產，并發泄自己對已去世的父親的怨恨，他與費金勾結陷害奧利弗。南希偶然聽見他們的秘密，同情奧利弗的遭遇，冒生命危險，偷偷找到露絲小姐，向她報告了這一切。

羅斯小姐和布朗商議了處理方法，費金團伙遭到了滅頂之災。費金被捕，后上了絞刑架，塞克斯在逃竄中失足被自己的繩子勒死。與此同時，蒙克斯被布朗挾持到家中，逼他供出了一切，小奧利弗的身世之謎真相大白，奧利弗被布朗收為養子，從此結束了他的苦難的童年。為了給蒙克斯自新的機會，把本應全歸奧利弗繼承的遺產分一半給他。但蒙克斯劣性不改，把家產揮霍殆盡，繼續作惡，終被鋃鐺入獄，死在獄中。邦布爾夫婦惡有惡報，被革去一切職務，一貧如洗，在他們曾經作威作福的濟貧院度過余生。

在這本書中，奧利弗、南希、羅斯小姐都是善良的代表，小奧利佛·退斯特與眾多的教區孤兒相比，他并無過人之處，是什么讓他堅忍，怎樣的生活困境都不曾將他擊倒？在教區里他堅強的生活了下來，在費金的賊窩里，他沒有沾上他們一絲惡習，無論是軟是硬，他都沒有屈服走上偷竊道路。他一直懷揣著一顆善良的心，想方設法回到布朗先生那解釋他的不告而別，他不愿自己被誤會；細心照料生病的露絲，為她祈禱；在得知小狄克去世的消息時，他哭得很傷心、、、小奧利弗才十歲，出生于苦難之中，他之前從沒有得到過親情友情的關愛與照顧，在他所接觸的社會環境里，充滿了黑暗污濁。在黑暗和充滿罪惡的世界中成長，但在他的心中始終保持著一片純潔的天地，一顆善良的心，種種磨難并不能使他們墮落或徹底墮落，反而更顯示出他們出污泥而不染的光彩奪目的晶瑩品質。而機靈鬼和查理·貝茲們呢？他們和奧利佛一樣是孤兒，在差不多一樣的年紀里落入費金的賊窩里，為生活所逼，被費金所誘，他們走上了偷竊之路、、、、一樣的遭遇不一樣的選擇，到底是環境生活的不得已，還是自己內心的脆弱？很多時候我們抱怨這社會這世界，可是不是也要怪怪自己呢？

《霧都孤兒》，教區管理者的偽劣與丑惡，盜賊的狠毒與兇殘，包圍在霧都倫敦的是一個個陷阱，可幸善良的小奧利弗在這霧都里找到了關懷與愛。在狄更斯看來，這世界還是美好多于丑惡，還是邪不可壓正，還是一個值得我們去愛的家園！

第三篇：霧都孤兒讀書報告

Book Report: Oliver Twist

When I was a freshman, I have read the novel Oliver Twist and also seen the movie, but I did not really know its true meaning that it contains.This year I gain a chance to study English literature and therefore I have studied Oliver Twist further.After reading the novel I was pity for Oliver’ experience, he was only was a little boy who should have been cared by his parents, while he had to lived by himself and suffer enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse.I was shocked by his sufferings, especially when I read “Please, Sir, I want some more.” He said to the master to ask for some more food, but he won a beat of the master.Child as he was, he was desperate with hunger and reckless with misery.Compared with him, are we much happier than him? But few of us realize that.We always think God treat us unfairly and complain that we have no much money to spend, no beautiful cloth to wear, no dignified quality, no attractive face and no sexy figure.Are we too greedy? So we should learn to be contended and learn to be happy.Before reading the novel I thought the Christianity is

philanthropic because its father Jesus saved its people out of suffering by sacrificing himself and the religion calls on people to do good things but the people in the warehouse were really hypocritical, they gave little food to the kids while they let the children thank God to give them so scrumptious dinner.I almost cried when I read the boy sleeping next to Oliver could not fall sleep due to starvation and he was afraid he should some night eat the boy.They got so voracious and wild with hunger.The people in the warehouse really should be condemned to abuse children.So in our life we should stretch a hand to the poor and should not be so mean to the beggar otherwise we are the same as the people in the warehouse.If every of us show out our sympathetic side, our society can be more harmonious.In spite of my pity for Oliver’s unlucky experience, but what impressed me most is that though little Oliver suffered much he still remained a pour heart and fought with the evil bravely.He desired living a normal and happy life.The author created a group of bad men, and they do everything bad to oppress Oliver, but little Oliver could resist their temptations and remain his purity and innocence.This

inspires me very much, and in our current society we face too many difficulties and temptations, can we be ourselves? In face of money and interest, many people give in it.They lost their minds and became degenerated.In face of difficulties, we lose heart and become discouraged.Can not we face it bravely like Oliver?

Still, though Dickens did his best to depict the terrible life of Oliver to show the dark life of London, to my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and there are a group of kind people such as Mrs.Maylie, Miss Rose, and they all protected Oliver from hurt and they helped Oliver live a happy life in the end.One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs.Maylie and Rose and began a new life.He went for walking with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons.He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.In the end of the novel, all the evil people were punished.Oliver got what he should get.Rose married Harry Maylie and they lived happily.All the kind people have a happy ending.So I believe righteousness can always beat evil and

good people will have good endings.I think what I thought is also what the author wants to tell.Although there are many ugly things in the world, we must believe that righteousness can always beat evil.We must store kindness even though we are in ugly situation.One is poor if he doesn’t have kindness.One is rich if he has kindness.So please store your kindness in your mind.So from Oliver Twist, I really have learnt a lot.It’s really a good novel.

第四篇：霧都孤兒讀書報告

《霧都孤兒》中得南希是個非常的關鍵的人物，南希這個人物無比豐富，復雜的內心世界，南希是個不幸的姑娘，自幼淪落賊窟，并已成為第二號賊首塞克斯的情婦。除了絞刑，她看不到任何別的前景。但是，她天良未泯，在天真純潔的奧利弗前，看到往日清白的自己，同情之心油然而生，她連奉賊首之命，冒稱是奧利弗的姐姐，硬把他綁架回賊窟時，內心充滿矛盾。歸途中，她和塞克斯談起監獄絞死犯人的事，奧利弗感覺到南希緊攥著他的那只手在發抖，抬眼一看，她的臉色變的煞白。后來，她冒著生命的危險偷偷給梅萊小姐和布朗羅通風報信，終于把奧利弗救了出來。梅萊和布朗羅力勸南希掙脫過去的生活，走上新生之路，但南希不忍心把情人塞克斯撇下。塞克斯在得知南希所作所為后，他只能持盜匪的道德標準，把南希視為不可饒恕的叛徒，親手把她殘酷的殺害。狄更斯在給這兩個人物取名時是有很深的用意的，南希和塞克斯英文縮寫是N和S，正是磁針的兩極，他倆構成一對矛盾，既對立又統一，既相反又相成，永遠不分離。南希離不開塞克斯，寧愿被他殺害也不肯拋棄他；而塞克斯也離不開南希，一旦失去她，他就喪魂失魄，終于在房頂跌落，脖子被自己的一條繩子的活扣套住而氣絕身亡，南希的形象復雜，豐富又深刻，不但不是“扁平”的，而且達到極高的藝術成就。

這本書給我的第二個很深的感觸就是主人公小奧利弗的勇敢的精神，雖然在黑暗的習藝所里飽嘗了生活的艱辛，但是并沒有給這么一個美好的心靈蒙上灰塵。由于饑餓他向干事提出需要一碗稀粥時，被那那些干事認為“這個孩子將來一定會被絞死?！痹诋攲W徒的時候她面對人們對于他母親的羞辱，奮起反抗。他也許是由于初生牛犢不怕虎，竭盡全力反抗著。后來逃亡到倫敦后，純潔的心靈讓人們感到可笑。其中有一段話讓我記憶尤深“那些都是老先生的，在我害熱病快死掉的時候，是那位好心的先生把我帶到他家里去，照看我養好了病。哦，求求你們把這些東西送回去吧，把書和錢還給他。你們要我一輩子呆在這兒都可以，我只求你們把這些東西送回去，不然他們一定以為我逃跑了的，你們可憐可憐我，把書和錢送回去吧”這是小奧利弗被抓后說的話。我不禁被他維護尊嚴的行為所打動，一個人活著就要有尊嚴。

合上這本書，我沒有太多的感慨，只有一個：人活著只要不斷向著夢想前進不需要顧慮太多，不要向命運低頭，命運永遠在我們手中。

第五篇：讀書報告霧都孤兒

Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens

Charles Dickens(1812-1870), the author of Oliver Twist, was born in Portsmouth, Hampshire, Eng.The defining moment of Dickens's life occurred when he was 12 years old.As a child, Dickens endured the harsh conditions of poverty.His family was imprisoned for debt.Dickens was forced to work in a factory.These experiences haunted him for the rest of his life.The misery of his childhood is a recurrent theme in his novels.Charles Dickens is the greatest representative of English critical realism.His fiction career began with short pieces reprinted as Sketches by “Boz”(1836).He exhibited a great ability to spin a story in an entertaining manner and this quality, combined with the serialization of his comic novel The Pickwick Papers(1837), made him the most popular English author of his time.The serialization of such works as Oliver Twist(1838)and The Old Curiosity Shop(1841)followed.After a trip to America, he wrote A

Christmas Carol(1843)in a few weeks.With Dombey and Son(1848), his novels began to express a heightened uneasiness about the evils of

Victorian industrial society, which intensified in the semiautobiographical David Copperfield(1850), as well as in Bleak House(1853), Little Dorrit(1857), Great Expectations(1861), and others.A Tale of Two Cities(1859)appeared in the period when he achieved great popularity for his public readings.Dickens’ novels are set in realistic environments such as in the factory or in the street.His characters represent all aspects of society from beggars, criminals and orphans to factory owners.This critically realistic description of Victorian working class life is perhaps the very essence which makes Dickens one of the greatest authors of all time.Dickens's works are characterized by an encyclopedic knowledge of London.Oliver Twist is one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens'.Its central theme is that reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime.He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse.Oliver escapes the workhouse and runs away to London.Here he receives an education in villainy from the criminal gang of Fagin that includes the brutal thief Bill Sikes, the famous artful Dodger and Nancy, Bill whore.Oliver is rescued by the intervention of a benefactor-Mr Brownlow.But someone makes the gang kidnap the boy again.Nancy tries to help the boy out but she is known and murdered

viciously by Sikes.The story closes happily and with justice for Bumble and the cruel Monks who has hidden the truth of Oliver parentage out of malice.From this story, we can know that the hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, a kind boy.When I read the unusual experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked.I like the poor boy.However I hated the evil Fagin and the brutal

Bill.To my relief, in all the best stories the goodness finally conquered devil.Oliver lived a happy life in the end.We are also shocked that how such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction can remain pure？The resonance between me and the book is goodness.The spirit of goodness that Dickens created in the novel is really what we need in life.I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens.He believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty.As far as we can see, it is goodness that helps us all live together without precaution.Although I do not think goodness is omnipotent.I do believe that those who are kind-hearted must live more happily than those who are evil-minded.That are to say people without goodness lose easily everything.Goodness is to humans what water is to fish.Therefore, a person wants to live a very happy live just to learn from the goodness of Oliver.By reading his novels, we can both enjoy ourselves and obtain a lot of knowledge.And that is why Oliver Twist can win great popularity all the word ever since they were published.